WO2019000371A1 - Image data processing method and image data processing system - Google Patents

Image data processing method and image data processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019000371A1
WO2019000371A1 PCT/CN2017/091041 CN2017091041W WO2019000371A1 WO 2019000371 A1 WO2019000371 A1 WO 2019000371A1 CN 2017091041 W CN2017091041 W CN 2017091041W WO 2019000371 A1 WO2019000371 A1 WO 2019000371A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image data
terminal
memory
stored
abnormal state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/091041
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪宝杰
艾楚越
朱炼
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780004426.6A priority Critical patent/CN108513708A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/091041 priority patent/WO2019000371A1/en
Publication of WO2019000371A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019000371A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/62Control of parameters via user interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of data processing technologies, and more particularly to a mobile platform-based image data processing method and a mobile platform, a terminal-based image data processing method and terminal, and an image data processing method and an image data processing system.
  • Aerial photography is a kind of photography that has emerged in recent years. Users can shoot various terrains, landscapes and people through various flight platforms such as helicopters, hot air balloons and drones. In addition to being a photographic art, it is also used in military, transportation, and disaster relief.
  • a memory card such as an SD card.
  • data such as images and videos obtained can be stored in the memory card in real time.
  • the memory card may be abnormal, such as the memory card is not inserted into the drone, the memory card is damaged, or the memory card is full.
  • current drones are generally unable to perform aerial photography operations, thereby failing to achieve the intended shooting purpose, for example, missing the opportunity to photograph the current scenery or characters.
  • a mobile data processing method based on a mobile platform may include: detecting a state of a memory of the movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state; Determining that the memory is in an abnormal state, transmitting an abnormal state indication signal; receiving a shooting start command; acquiring image data; and transmitting the image data.
  • a terminal-based image data processing method comprising: receiving an abnormal state indication signal, the abnormal state indication signal indicating that a memory of the movable platform is in an abnormal state; Activating a command; receiving image data; and storing the image data.
  • a method of image data processing comprising: detecting a state of a memory of a movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state; and determining that the memory is in an abnormal state Sending an abnormal state indication signal to the terminal; the terminal sends a shooting start command; according to the shooting start command, the movable platform collects image data; the movable platform transmits the image data to the terminal; and And storing the image data in the terminal.
  • a mobile platform comprising: a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions; and a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium, The executable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal comprising: a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions; and a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium, the executable The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • an image processing system comprising the movable platform according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure and/or the terminal according to the fifth aspect of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method of image data processing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system shown in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile platform-based image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a terminal-based image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing an example hardware arrangement of a terminal for performing the mobile platform of the method illustrated in FIG. 7 or the method illustrated in FIG. 8 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • image data may include data such as images and videos acquired or acquired during aerial photography. Accordingly, a data stream generated based on data such as images and videos may be referred to as an "image data stream.”
  • processing of image data may include acquisition of image data, transmission of image data, storage of image data, and sharing of image data.
  • the image data processing system based on the drone mainly includes a sky end device and a ground end device, and image data collected by the sky end device is transmitted to the ground end device through a wireless link.
  • the sky end device may include a drone and an image capture device (eg, a camera, a camera, etc.) carried on the drone
  • the ground end device may include a remote controller and a mobile terminal
  • the image data collected by the acquisition device can be transmitted to the mobile terminal through a picture transmission system set in the drone and the remote controller.
  • the sky end device may include a drone and an image capture device carried on the drone
  • the device can include a mobile terminal, and the image data collected by the image capturing device can be transmitted to the mobile terminal by wireless communication such as WIFI.
  • movable objects such as movable objects in the air (eg, fixed-wing aircraft, such as airplanes, gliders, rotorcraft, such as helicopters, or other aircraft, such as a soft airship).
  • movable objects in the air eg, fixed-wing aircraft, such as airplanes, gliders, rotorcraft, such as helicopters, or other aircraft, such as a soft airship.
  • balloons movable objects in the water (for example, submarines, boats, ships), movable objects on land (for example, motor vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks, trucks; or poles, such as fish ⁇ or other types of movable supports or frames; and trains, subways, etc.
  • movable objects in space eg, satellites, space stations, spacecraft.
  • the movable object can move freely in an environment (such as land, water, air, space), or along a preset path, track, or in an agreed manner.
  • the movable object can move in one, two or three dimensions.
  • a movable object can move automatically in response to a signal without manual movement.
  • the movable object may be a vehicle such as an aerial vehicle, a vehicle on land, a vehicle in water, a vehicle in space, or a combination thereof.
  • the vehicle can move freely in one or more specified environments, or along a track or a fixed path.
  • the vehicle can include a power system.
  • the power system utilizes an electric motor, an engine, electronic components, magnetic mechanisms, gravity, wind, combustion, and/or other power mechanisms.
  • a manual power system, a human power system, or a power system by means of other organisms may also be applied to a movable object, such as a vehicle.
  • the moveable object may be a rotorcraft that may be driven or controlled by rotation of one or more blades.
  • the movable object can be driven or repositioned by means of one or more rotating blades, propellers, wheels, magnets, tracks, or other mechanisms.
  • the movable object is an unmanned vehicle, such as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), which may also be referred to as a drone.
  • UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
  • the expression "terminal” may include a remote control or other handheld or wearable device for manipulating the drone.
  • the terminal can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
  • the image data processing system 10 can include a drone 12, a remote control 14 and a mobile terminal 16.
  • the drone 12 is a sky end device
  • the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 are ground end devices.
  • the image capture device 18 is mounted on the drone 12.
  • the image capture device 18 may include a camera and/or a camera for capturing images and/or video.
  • the camera and/or camera includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
  • the drone 12 is provided with a gimbal 122, as shown in FIG.
  • the image capturing device 18 can be mounted on the pan/tilt head 122, and the drone 12 can adjust the shooting angle, orientation, and the like of the image capturing device 18 through the pan/tilt head 122.
  • pan/tilt head 122 may allow image capture device 18 to rotate about one, two, three or more axes.
  • the pan/tilt head 122 may allow the image capture device 18 to move along one, two, three or more axes.
  • the axes for the rotational or translational motion may or may not be orthogonal to one another.
  • the pan/tilt head 122 can control the pose of the camera and/or camera, including but not limited to pitch angles, roll angles, yaw angles, and the like.
  • the image capture device 18 can be rigidly mounted or coupled to the drone 12 such that the image capture device 18 maintains a relatively stationary state relative to the drone 12.
  • the pan/tilt 122 connected to the drone 12 and the image capture device 18 may not allow the image capture device 18 to move relative to the drone 12.
  • the image capture device 18 can be directly mounted on the drone 12 without the need for a pan/tilt.
  • the remote control 14 can be a handheld remote control device disposed remotely from the drone 12 for operating the attitude of the drone 12 and its mounted image capture device 18, the gesture including However, it is not limited to the pitch angle, the roll angle, the yaw angle, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 16 can be a handheld or wearable device.
  • the mobile terminal 16 can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
  • the image data processing system includes a picture transmission system
  • the picture transmission system may include an airborne image transmission module on the sky end and a ground image transmission module on the ground end for transmitting image data from the sky end to the ground end.
  • the drone 12 may include an onboard image transmission module 124 for receiving images and/or video captured by the image capture device 18, that is, image data, and transmitting the image data to the remote controller 14 at the ground end.
  • the remote controller 14 can include a ground map transmission module 142 for receiving the image data sent by the onboard image transmission module 124.
  • the image data processing system further includes a data transmission system, which may include a data transmission unit at the remote controller end and a data transmission unit at the terminal end for transmitting data such as image data from the remote controller end to Mobile terminal.
  • the remote controller 14 may include a first data transmission unit 144
  • the mobile terminal 16 may include a second data transmission unit 164
  • the image data stream may be transmitted from the first data transmission unit 144 to the second data transmission.
  • Unit 164 the image data stream can be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 164 of the mobile terminal 16 via a wired communication link, such as an HDMI or USB data line.
  • the image data stream may be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 164 of the mobile terminal 16 via a wireless communication link, such as a wireless communication link such as wifi, 3G, 4G.
  • the drone 12 is further provided with a memory 126, such as an SD card.
  • the image data collected by the image capture device 18 can be stored in the memory 126.
  • the image capture device 18 includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 1080p or 4K video
  • the raw image data of the 1080p or 4K format acquired therein can be stored in the memory 126.
  • the image data processing system further includes an encoding and decoding system.
  • the drone 12 can include an encoding module 128 for compressing the raw image data acquired by the encoded image capturing device 18 to generate an image data stream.
  • the remote control 14 and/or the mobile terminal may include a decoding module for decoding the image data stream.
  • a 1080p video source for a 1080P video source, 30 frames per second of video images, each frame of video image is encoded by H.264 compression to generate a video stream.
  • the real-time video stream rate is usually 4 Mbps to 8 Mbps.
  • the compressed video of each frame is sent by the airborne picture transmission module in a stream according to the fixed data packet size.
  • the ground picture transmission module receives the data packet and sends the video code stream to the video code stream.
  • the decoding module decodes the video code stream after receiving a complete frame of video data.
  • the removable terminal 16 can include a cache 162 for receiving and storing image data streams from the drone 12.
  • the mobile terminal 16 may further include a display unit 170 for displaying image data such as images and/or videos stored in the cache 162.
  • an application (APP) 166 is installed on the mobile terminal 16, and by operating the application 166, various operations can be performed, for example, starting shooting, processing images stored in the cache 162. Data, sharing the processed image data to a third party platform.
  • the processing of image data stored in the cache 162 includes editing and/or editing images stored in the cache 162.
  • the sharing of the processed image data to a third party platform includes sharing the edited and/or clipped images and/or videos to Weibo, WeChat, and/or uploading to the cloud space.
  • the removable terminal 16 can also include a storage unit 168.
  • the user can play image data such as images and/or videos stored in the cache 162 through the display unit 170, and then save the images and/or videos to be saved in the storage unit 168. in.
  • the user can save the processed image data in the storage unit 168.
  • the mobile terminal 16 may further include an encoding unit 172 for encoding compression of the received image and/or video.
  • the user may store the encoded image and/or video encoded by the encoding unit 172 in the storage unit 168.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of a method of image data processing in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the image data processing method can include the following steps.
  • step S301 the drone 12 detects the state of the memory 126.
  • the drone 12 can detect the status of the memory 126 in real time to determine if the memory 126 is in an abnormal state.
  • the abnormal state may include, but is not limited to, not detecting that the drone 12 is loaded with the memory 126 and not loading the memory 126, for example, the SD card is not inserted into the drone, or the memory 126 cannot Used or damaged, or the capacity of the memory 126 is full.
  • not detecting that the drone 12 is loaded with the memory 126 may include that the memory 126 is not loaded into the drone 12, and the memory 126 is not installed in the drone 12, For example, poor installation and so on.
  • step S302 when the drone 12 detects that the memory 126 is in an abnormal state, the drone 12 transmits an abnormal state indication signal to the mobile terminal 16.
  • step S304 the mobile terminal 16 issues a prompt message according to the abnormal state indication signal.
  • the prompt information may include a status icon displayed on a user interface of the mobile terminal 16 to prompt the user that the memory 126 on the drone 12 is in the abnormal state, eg, an SD card. Not inserted, the SD card is damaged or the capacity of the SD card is full.
  • step S306 the user starts shooting.
  • the user can operate a shutter button on the remote control 14 or click a capture button or icon on the removable terminal 16 to initiate shooting.
  • the user can initiate the shooting with a particular gesture or voice command. It should be understood that embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the manner in which the shooting is initiated as described above, and the user may also initiate the shooting in any other suitable manner.
  • step S308 the mobile terminal 16 issues a confirmation message to prompt the user to confirm the startup cache mode.
  • a dialog box or window may be popped up on the user interface of the mobile terminal 16 for the user to confirm, thereby prompting the user to confirm the startup cache mode.
  • the image data collected by the image capture device 18 of the drone is transmitted and stored in the cache 162 of the mobile terminal.
  • step S310 the mobile terminal 16 displays shooting parameter information.
  • the shooting parameter information is displayed on a user interface of the mobile terminal 16, for example, the shooting parameter information may include the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and/or the remaining length of the recordable video. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and the remaining length of the recordable video are calculated based on the remaining capacity of the cache 162 of the mobile terminal 16. In some embodiments, the shooting parameter information may further include at least one of sensitivity (commonly known as ISO value), aperture value, exposure compensation, shutter speed, focal length, auto focus mode, metering mode, and white balance.
  • sensitivity commonly known as ISO value
  • aperture value aperture value
  • exposure compensation shutter speed
  • focal length focal length
  • auto focus mode metering mode
  • white balance white balance
  • the autofocus mode includes at least one of a ranging autofocus method based on a distance measurement between a lens of the photographing device and a target to be photographed, and a focus detection autofocus method based on image sharpness.
  • the metering method includes at least one of a spot metering method, a central portion metering method, a center-weighted average metering method, an average metering method, and a multi-zone metering method.
  • step S312 the image capturing device collects image data.
  • the image capture device 18 can include a camera and/or a camera to capture image data such as images and/or video.
  • the camera and/or camera can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
  • step S314 the drone transmits the image data to a remote controller, and the remote controller transmits the image data to a cache of the mobile terminal.
  • the drone 12 transmits image data acquired by the image capture device 18 to the remote control 14 via the map transmission system 124, 142, and the remote control 14 passes through the data transfer system 144, 164.
  • the image data is transmitted to the cache 162 of the mobile terminal 16.
  • the drone 12 can compress the raw image data acquired by the encoded image capture device 18 to generate an image data stream prior to transmitting the image data.
  • the mobile terminal can decode the image data stream to play an image and/or video.
  • the mobile terminal 16 can also activate an audio module of the terminal to collect ambient sounds; and store the ambient sounds in the cache 162.
  • the audio module can include a microphone and an audio encoder of the mobile terminal 16.
  • step S316 the image data stored in the cache is processed.
  • the processing of the image data stored in the cache includes editing and/or editing images and/or video.
  • a user may edit and/or edit image data, such as images and/or video, stored in cache 162 through application 166 in mobile terminal 16.
  • the processing of the image data stored in the cache further includes editing and/or editing the image data received from the drone 12 and the ambient sound collected by the audio module of the mobile terminal 16, for example, The image and/or video extracted from the image data received by the drone 12 and the ambient sound are mixed.
  • step S318 the processed image data is shared, and/or the image data is stored in a storage unit of the mobile terminal.
  • the user can directly share the edited image data to a third party platform, such as Weibo, WeChat, or other cloud space, by operating the application 166 in the mobile terminal 16.
  • a third party platform such as Weibo, WeChat, or other cloud space
  • the user can save the image data stored in the cache and/or the edited image data locally by operating the application 166 in the mobile terminal 16, for example, In the storage unit 168 of the mobile terminal 16.
  • the buffer of the mobile terminal can be used for photographing, thereby enabling planned shooting purposes.
  • the user can directly edit the captured image and/or video using the application on the mobile terminal without jumping to the third party editing software.
  • users can directly share captured images and/or videos for quick and easy shooting, editing and sharing.
  • the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 are separate independent components, however, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 may also be integrated.
  • the image data processing system 40 can include a drone 42 and a remote terminal 44.
  • the drone 42 is a sky end device and the remote terminal 44 is a ground end device.
  • the remote control terminal 44 has the functions of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 in the above embodiment, and includes all components of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16, as described above. Descriptions of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 will not be described herein.
  • the image data processing system 50 can include a drone 52 and a mobile terminal 56.
  • the drone 52 is a sky end device and the mobile terminal 56 is a terrestrial end device.
  • the image capture device 58 is mounted on the drone 52.
  • the image capture device 58 may include a camera and/or a camera for capturing images and/or video.
  • the camera and/or camera includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
  • the drone 52 is provided with a pan/tilt 522, as shown in FIG.
  • the image capturing device 58 can be mounted on the pan/tilt 522, and the drone 52 can adjust the shooting angle, orientation, and the like of the image capturing device 58 through the pan/tilt 522.
  • pan/tilt 522 may allow image capture device 58 to rotate about one, two, three or more axes.
  • the pan/tilt 522 may allow the image capture device 58 to move along one, two, three or more axes.
  • the axes for the rotational or translational motion may or may not be orthogonal to one another.
  • the pan/tilt 522 can control the pose of the camera and/or camera, including but not limited to pitch angles, roll angles, yaw angles, and the like.
  • the image capture device 58 can be rigidly mounted or attached to the drone 52 such that the image capture device 58 maintains a relatively stationary state relative to the drone 52.
  • the pan/tilt 522 connected to the drone 52 and the image capture device 58 may not allow the image capture device 58 to move relative to the drone 52.
  • the image capture device 58 can be directly mounted on the drone 52 without the need for a pan/tilt.
  • the mobile terminal 56 can be a handheld or wearable device.
  • the mobile terminal 56 can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system of Fig. 5.
  • the image data processing system may include a data transmission system, and the data transmission system may include a data transmission unit at the sky end and a data transmission unit at the ground end for transmitting data such as image data from the sky end to the ground end.
  • the drone 52 can include a first data transmission unit 524, which can include a second data transmission unit 564 that can be transmitted from the first data transmission unit 524 to the second data. Transmission unit 564.
  • the image data stream can be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 564 of the mobile terminal 56 via a wireless communication link, such as wifi.
  • the drone communicates with the mobile terminal directly through a wireless communication link such as wifi, and the image data collected by the image capturing device on the drone can be directly transmitted to the mobile terminal through wifi without requiring a picture. Pass the system.
  • a wireless communication link such as wifi
  • the composition of the image data processing system and the image data processing method thereof according to the embodiment are similar to those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1-3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the buffer of the mobile terminal can still be used for photographing, thereby enabling planned shooting purposes.
  • the user can directly edit the captured image and/or video using the application on the mobile terminal without jumping to the third party editing software.
  • users can directly share captured images and/or videos for quick and easy shooting, editing and sharing.
  • the sky end device may include a mobile platform, such as a drone;
  • the ground end device may include a terminal, such as a remote controller and a mobile terminal, or a remote control terminal, or only a mobile terminal .
  • the image data processing method may include the following steps.
  • step S702 a state of the memory of the movable platform is detected to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state.
  • the mobile platform can detect the status of its memory in real time to determine if the memory is in an abnormal state.
  • the abnormal state may include, but is not limited to, not detecting that the movable platform is loaded with the memory, or that the memory is unusable or has been damaged, or that the capacity of the memory is full.
  • not detecting that the movable platform is loaded with the memory may include: the memory is not loaded in the movable platform, the memory is not installed in the movable platform, such as installation contact failure, etc. .
  • step S704 when it is determined that the memory is in an abnormal state, an abnormal state indication signal is transmitted.
  • step S706 a shooting start command is received.
  • the image capture device of the mobile platform can include a camera and/or a camera for acquiring image data such as images and/or video.
  • the camera and/or camera can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
  • step S710 the image data is transmitted.
  • the mobile platform transmits image data collected by the image capture device to a ground end device through a map transmission system or wifi.
  • the movable platform may compress the original image data collected by the encoded image capturing device to generate an image data stream.
  • the image data processing method may include the following steps.
  • step S802 an abnormal state indication signal is received, the abnormal state indication signal indicating that the memory of the movable platform is in an abnormal state.
  • the abnormal state comprises: the removable platform is not loaded with the memory, the memory has been corrupted, and/or the capacity of the memory is full.
  • step S804 a shooting start command is transmitted.
  • the shooting can be initiated by operating a button, button or icon on the terminal.
  • the user can initiate the shooting with a particular gesture or voice command. It should be understood that embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the manner in which the shooting is initiated as described above, and the user may also initiate the shooting in any other suitable manner.
  • step S806 image data is received.
  • the terminal receives image data from the mobile platform via a wireless communication link such as a messaging system or wifi.
  • the mobile terminal 16 can also activate an audio module of the terminal to collect ambient sounds; and store the ambient sounds in the cache 162.
  • the audio module can include a microphone and an audio encoder of the mobile terminal 16.
  • step S808 the image data is stored in a cache of the terminal.
  • the mobile platform generates a video data stream based on the original image data collected by the image capture device, the terminal receives the image data stream, and stores the image data stream in its cache. In this manner, photographing can still be achieved in the event of an abnormality in the memory (e.g., SD card) of the movable platform.
  • the memory e.g., SD card
  • Hardware arrangement 900 can include a processor 906 (eg, a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), a microcontroller unit (MCU), etc.).
  • processor 906 can be a single processing unit or a plurality of processing units for performing different acts of the flows described herein.
  • the arrangement 900 can also include an input unit 902 for receiving signals from other entities, and an output unit 904 for providing signals to other entities.
  • Input unit 902 and output unit 904 may be arranged as a single entity or as separate entities.
  • arrangement 900 can include at least one readable storage medium 908 in the form of a non-volatile or volatile memory, such as an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory, and/or a hard drive.
  • the readable storage medium 908 includes computer program instructions 910 including code/computer readable instructions that, when executed by the processor 906 in the arrangement 900, cause the hardware arrangement 900 and/or include the hardware arrangement 900
  • the mobile platform can perform, for example, the flow described above in connection with FIG. 7 and any variations thereof.
  • computer program instructions 910 can be configured as computer program instruction code having a computer program instruction module 910A-910E architecture, for example. Accordingly, in an example embodiment when the hardware arrangement 900 is used in, for example, a mobile platform, the code in the computer program instructions of the arrangement 900 includes a module 910A for detecting a state of the memory of the movable platform to determine the Whether the memory is in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910B for transmitting an abnormal state indication signal when the memory is determined to be in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910C for receiving a shooting start command. The code in the computer program instructions further includes: a module 910D for collecting image data. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910E for transmitting the image data.
  • computer program instructions 910 can be configured as computer program instruction code having a computer program instruction module 910A-910D architecture, for example. Accordingly, in an example embodiment when, for example, the hardware arrangement 900 is used in a terminal, the code in the computer program instructions of the arrangement 900 includes a module 910A for receiving an abnormal state indication signal indicating the movable platform The memory is in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910B for transmitting a shooting start command. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910C for receiving image data. Generation in computer program instructions The code further includes: a module 910D, configured to store the image data in a cache of the terminal.
  • code means in the embodiment disclosed above in connection with FIG. 9 is implemented as a computer program instruction module that, when executed in processor 906, causes hardware arrangement 900 to perform the actions described above in connection with FIG. 7 or 8, however, in an embodiment, at least one of the code means can be implemented at least in part as a hardware circuit.
  • the processor may be a single CPU (Central Processing Unit), but may also include two or more processing units.
  • a processor can include a general purpose microprocessor, an instruction set processor, and/or a related chipset and/or a special purpose microprocessor (eg, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)).
  • the processor may also include an onboard memory for caching purposes.
  • Computer program instructions may be hosted by a computer program instruction product coupled to the processor.
  • the computer program instructions product can comprise a computer readable medium having stored thereon computer program instructions.
  • the computer program instructions product can be flash memory, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), EEPROM, and the computer program instructions modules described above can be distributed in the form of memory within the UE to alternative embodiments. Different computer program instruction products.
  • functions described herein as being implemented by pure hardware, software and/or firmware may also be implemented by means of dedicated hardware, a combination of general hardware and software, and the like.
  • functions described as being implemented by dedicated hardware eg, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.
  • general purpose hardware eg, central processing unit (CPU), digital signal processing (DSP) is implemented in a way that is combined with software and vice versa.

Abstract

Provided are an image data processing method based on a movable platform, a movable platform, a terminal-based image data processing method, a terminal, and an image data processing method and an image data processing system. The image data processing method based on a movable platform comprises: (S702) detecting the state of a memory (126) of the movable platform so as to determine whether the memory (126) is in an abnormal state; (S704) sending an abnormal state indication signal when it is determined that the memory (126) is in an abnormal state; (S706) receiving a photography start instruction; (S708) acquiring image data; and (S710) transmitting the image data.

Description

影像数据处理方法和影像数据处理系统Image data processing method and image data processing system
版权申明Copyright statement
本专利文件披露的内容包含受版权保护的材料。该版权为版权所有人所有。版权所有人不反对任何人复制专利与商标局的官方记录和档案中所存在的该专利文件或者专利披露。The disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. This copyright is the property of the copyright holder. The copyright owner has no objection to the reproduction of the patent document or patent disclosure contained in the official records and files of the Patent and Trademark Office.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及数据处理技术领域,更具体地涉及基于可移动平台的影像数据处理方法和可移动平台、基于终端的影像数据处理方法和终端、以及影像数据处理方法和影像数据处理系统。The present disclosure relates to the field of data processing technologies, and more particularly to a mobile platform-based image data processing method and a mobile platform, a terminal-based image data processing method and terminal, and an image data processing method and an image data processing system.
背景技术Background technique
航拍是近年来兴起的一种摄影方式,用户可以通过各类飞行平台,例如直升机、热气球、无人机,来拍摄各种地形地貌、景色和人物。其除了作为摄影艺术,也被运用于军事、交通、救灾等方面。Aerial photography is a kind of photography that has emerged in recent years. Users can shoot various terrains, landscapes and people through various flight platforms such as helicopters, hot air balloons and drones. In addition to being a photographic art, it is also used in military, transportation, and disaster relief.
为了存储航拍获得的图像和视频等数据,目前的无人机中通常设置有存储卡,例如SD卡。在使用无人机等进行航拍过程中,获得的图像和视频等数据可以实时存储在所述存储卡中。In order to store data such as images and videos obtained by aerial photography, current drones are usually provided with a memory card, such as an SD card. In the aerial photography process using a drone or the like, data such as images and videos obtained can be stored in the memory card in real time.
但是,在航拍的过程中,可能出现存储卡异常的情况,例如存储卡未插入无人机中、存储卡已损坏或存储卡容量已满。在这些情况下,目前的无人机一般无法进行航拍操作,从而无法实现计划的拍摄目的,例如,错失拍摄当前的景色或人物的机会。However, during the aerial photography, the memory card may be abnormal, such as the memory card is not inserted into the drone, the memory card is damaged, or the memory card is full. Under these circumstances, current drones are generally unable to perform aerial photography operations, thereby failing to achieve the intended shooting purpose, for example, missing the opportunity to photograph the current scenery or characters.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本公开的第一方面,提出了一种基于可移动平台的影像数据处理方法,所述方法可以包括:检测所述可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态;当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号;接收拍摄启动指令;采集影像数据;和传输所述影像数据。 According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a mobile data processing method based on a mobile platform is provided, the method may include: detecting a state of a memory of the movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state; Determining that the memory is in an abnormal state, transmitting an abnormal state indication signal; receiving a shooting start command; acquiring image data; and transmitting the image data.
根据本公开的第二方面,提出了一种基于终端的影像数据处理方法,所述可以方法包括:接收异常状态指示信号,所述异常状态指示信号指示可移动平台的存储器处于异常状态;发送拍摄启动指令;接收影像数据;和存储所述影像数据。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal-based image data processing method is provided, the method comprising: receiving an abnormal state indication signal, the abnormal state indication signal indicating that a memory of the movable platform is in an abnormal state; Activating a command; receiving image data; and storing the image data.
根据本公开的第三方面,提出了一种影像数据处理方法,所述方法可以包括:检测可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态;当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号至终端;所述终端发送拍摄启动指令;根据所述拍摄启动指令,所述可移动平台采集影像数据;所述可移动平台传输所述影像数据至所述终端;和存储所述影像数据于所述终端中。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of image data processing, the method comprising: detecting a state of a memory of a movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state; and determining that the memory is in an abnormal state Sending an abnormal state indication signal to the terminal; the terminal sends a shooting start command; according to the shooting start command, the movable platform collects image data; the movable platform transmits the image data to the terminal; and And storing the image data in the terminal.
根据本公开的第四方面,提出了一种可移动平台,包括:可读存储介质,用于存储可执行指令;以及处理器,用于执行可读存储介质中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时使得所述处理器执行根据本公开第一方面所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a mobile platform is provided, comprising: a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions; and a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium, The executable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的第五方面,提出了一种终端,包括:可读存储介质,用于存储可执行指令;以及处理器,用于执行可读存储介质中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时使得所述处理器执行根据本公开第二方面所述的方法。According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions; and a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium, the executable The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的第六方面,提出了一种影像处理系统,包括根据本公开第四方面所述的可移动平台和/或根据本公开第五方面所述的终端。According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an image processing system comprising the movable platform according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure and/or the terminal according to the fifth aspect of the present disclosure.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更完整地理解本公开实施例及其优势,现在将参考结合附图的以下描述,其中:For a more complete understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and its advantages, reference will now be made to the following description
图1是根据本公开的一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是图1中示出的影像数据处理系统的结构框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system shown in Figure 1;
图3是根据本公开的一个实施例的影像数据处理方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method of image data processing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是根据本公开的另一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是根据本公开的又一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图6是图5中示出的影像数据处理系统的结构框图;Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system shown in Figure 5;
图7是根据本公开的实施例的基于可移动平台的影像数据处理方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of a mobile platform-based image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是根据本公开的实施例的基于终端的影像数据处理方法的流程图;和 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a terminal-based image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
图9是示出了根据本公开实施例的用于执行图7所示的方法的可移动平台或图8所示的方法的终端的示例硬件布置的框图。9 is a block diagram showing an example hardware arrangement of a terminal for performing the mobile platform of the method illustrated in FIG. 7 or the method illustrated in FIG. 8 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
此外,各附图并不一定按比例来绘制,而是仅以不影响读者理解的示意性方式示出。In addition, the drawings are not necessarily to scale,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据结合附图对本公开示例性实施例的以下详细描述,本公开的其它方面、优势和突出特征对于本领域技术人员将变得显而易见。Other aspects, advantages and salient features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the <
在本公开中,术语“包括”和“含有”及其派生词意为包括而非限制。In the present disclosure, the terms "comprising" and "including" and their derivatives are intended to be inclusive and not limiting.
在本公开中,下述用于描述本公开原理的各种实施例只是说明,不应该以任何方式解释为限制公开的范围。参照附图的下述描述用于帮助全面理解由权利要求及其等同物限定的本公开的示例性实施例。下述描述包括多种具体细节来帮助理解,但这些细节应认为仅仅是示例性的。因此,本领域普通技术人员应认识到,在不脱离本公开的范围和精神的情况下,可以对本文中描述的实施例进行多种改变和修改。此外,为了清楚和简洁起见,省略了公知功能和结构的描述。此外,贯穿附图,相同附图标记用于相同或相似的功能和操作。此外,尽管可能在不同实施例中描述了具有不同特征的方案,但是本领域技术人员应当意识到:可以将不同实施例的全部或部分特征相结合,以形成不脱离本公开的精神和范围的新的实施例。In the present disclosure, the various embodiments described below for describing the principles of the present disclosure are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure. The following description with reference to the drawings is intended to be a The description below includes numerous specific details to assist the understanding, but these details should be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness. Further, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings for the same or similar functions and operations. In addition, while the various features may be described in different embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that all or part of the features of the various embodiments can be combined to form without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. New embodiment.
在本公开中,表述“影像数据”可以包括航拍过程中采集或获取的图像和视频等数据。相应地,根据所述图像和视频等数据产生的数据流可以被称为“影像数据流”。在本公开中,影像数据的处理可以包括影像数据的采集、影像数据的传输、影像数据的存储和影像数据的分享等。In the present disclosure, the expression "image data" may include data such as images and videos acquired or acquired during aerial photography. Accordingly, a data stream generated based on data such as images and videos may be referred to as an "image data stream." In the present disclosure, the processing of image data may include acquisition of image data, transmission of image data, storage of image data, and sharing of image data.
在本公开的实施例中,基于无人机的影像数据处理系统主要包括天空端设备和地面端设备,天空端设备采集的影像数据通过无线链路传输至地面端设备。例如,在某些实施例中,天空端设备可以包括无人机和承载在所述无人机上的影像采集设备(例如摄像头、相机等),地面端设备可以包括遥控器和可移动终端,影像采集设备采集的影像数据可以通过设置在无人机和遥控器中的图传系统传输至可移动终端。在某些实施例中,天空端设备可以包括无人机和承载在所述无人机上的影像采集设 备(例如摄像头、相机等),地面端设备可以包括可移动终端,影像采集设备采集的影像数据可以通过例如WIFI等无线通信方式传输至可移动终端。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the image data processing system based on the drone mainly includes a sky end device and a ground end device, and image data collected by the sky end device is transmitted to the ground end device through a wireless link. For example, in some embodiments, the sky end device may include a drone and an image capture device (eg, a camera, a camera, etc.) carried on the drone, and the ground end device may include a remote controller and a mobile terminal, the image The image data collected by the acquisition device can be transmitted to the mobile terminal through a picture transmission system set in the drone and the remote controller. In some embodiments, the sky end device may include a drone and an image capture device carried on the drone The device can include a mobile terminal, and the image data collected by the image capturing device can be transmitted to the mobile terminal by wireless communication such as WIFI.
本公开所描述的技术可以应用在可移动物体上,如空中的可移动物体(例如,固定翼飞行器,例如飞机、滑行机,旋翼飞行器,如直升飞机,或者其它的飞行器,如软式飞艇、气球),水中的可移动物体(例如,潜艇,小船,轮船),陆地上的可移动物体(例如,机动车,如轿车、摩托车、公共汽车、卡车、运货车;或杆子,例如鱼竿或其它类型的可移动的支持物或者框架;以及火车、地铁等),太空中的可移动物体(如,卫星、空间站、宇宙飞船)。可移动物体可以在一个环境中(如陆地上、水中、空中、太空)自由移动,或者沿着预设的路径、轨道、或者以约定的方式移动。该可移动物体可以一维、二维或者三维的移动。可移动物体可以响应信号自动移动,而不用手动移动。某些实施例中,所述可移动物体可以是运输工具,如空中的运输工具、陆地上的运输工具、水中的运输工具、太空中的运输工具,或者他们的结合。运输工具可以在一个或者多个指定的环境中自由移动,或者沿着轨道或者固定的路径移动。运输工具可包括动力系统。所述动力系统利用电动机、引擎、电子元件、磁性机构、重力、风力、燃烧、及/或者其它的动力机构。在某些实施例中,手动动力系统、人力动力系统、或者借助于其它生物体的动力系统也可以应用在可移动物体上,例如,运输工具。在某些实施例中,所述可移动物体可以是旋翼飞行器,该旋翼飞行器可以通过一个或者多个叶片的旋转驱动或者控制。所述可移动物体可借助一个或者多个旋转叶片、螺旋桨、轮子、磁铁、轨道、或者其它机构,被驱动或者重新定位。在某些实施例中,所述可移动物体是无人运输工具,如无人飞行器(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle,UAV),也可称为无人机。The techniques described in this disclosure may be applied to movable objects, such as movable objects in the air (eg, fixed-wing aircraft, such as airplanes, gliders, rotorcraft, such as helicopters, or other aircraft, such as a soft airship). , balloons), movable objects in the water (for example, submarines, boats, ships), movable objects on land (for example, motor vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks, trucks; or poles, such as fish竿 or other types of movable supports or frames; and trains, subways, etc., movable objects in space (eg, satellites, space stations, spacecraft). The movable object can move freely in an environment (such as land, water, air, space), or along a preset path, track, or in an agreed manner. The movable object can move in one, two or three dimensions. A movable object can move automatically in response to a signal without manual movement. In some embodiments, the movable object may be a vehicle such as an aerial vehicle, a vehicle on land, a vehicle in water, a vehicle in space, or a combination thereof. The vehicle can move freely in one or more specified environments, or along a track or a fixed path. The vehicle can include a power system. The power system utilizes an electric motor, an engine, electronic components, magnetic mechanisms, gravity, wind, combustion, and/or other power mechanisms. In some embodiments, a manual power system, a human power system, or a power system by means of other organisms may also be applied to a movable object, such as a vehicle. In some embodiments, the moveable object may be a rotorcraft that may be driven or controlled by rotation of one or more blades. The movable object can be driven or repositioned by means of one or more rotating blades, propellers, wheels, magnets, tracks, or other mechanisms. In some embodiments, the movable object is an unmanned vehicle, such as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), which may also be referred to as a drone.
在本公开中,表述“终端”可以包括用于操控无人机的遥控器或其它手持式的或者穿戴式设备。例如,所述终端可以包括智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、计算机、手表、手环、眼镜、头盔或者任何合适的组合。In the present disclosure, the expression "terminal" may include a remote control or other handheld or wearable device for manipulating the drone. For example, the terminal can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
下面,将以可移动平台为无人机示例描述本公开的某些实施例。In the following, certain embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in terms of a mobile platform for a drone example.
请参见图1,示出了根据本公开的一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构示意图。所述影像数据处理系统10可以包括:无人机12、遥控器14和可移动终端16。在该实施例中,无人机12为天空端设备,遥控器14和可移动终端16为地面端设备。 Referring to FIG. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The image data processing system 10 can include a drone 12, a remote control 14 and a mobile terminal 16. In this embodiment, the drone 12 is a sky end device, and the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 are ground end devices.
如图1所示,无人机12上挂载有影像采集设备18。在本公开的某些实施例中,所述影像采集设备18可以包括摄像头和/或相机,用于采集图像和/或视频。例如,在某些实施例中,所述摄像头和/或相机包括可以采集720p、1080p或4K视频的高清摄像头和/或相机。As shown in FIG. 1, the image capture device 18 is mounted on the drone 12. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the image capture device 18 may include a camera and/or a camera for capturing images and/or video. For example, in some embodiments, the camera and/or camera includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
在某些实施例中,所述无人机12设有云台122,如图1所示。影像采集设备18可以安装在云台122上,无人机12可以通过云台122调整影像采集设备18的拍摄角度、方位等。例如,云台122可以允许影像采集设备18绕着一个、两个、三个或者更多的轴旋转。可选地或者额外地,所述云台122可以允许影像采集设备18沿着一个、两个、三个或者更多的轴线性运动。用于旋转或者平移运动的轴可以彼此正交也可以不是正交。在某些实施例中,所述云台122可以控制所述摄像头和/或相机的姿态,所述姿态包括但不限于俯仰角、横滚角、偏航角等。In some embodiments, the drone 12 is provided with a gimbal 122, as shown in FIG. The image capturing device 18 can be mounted on the pan/tilt head 122, and the drone 12 can adjust the shooting angle, orientation, and the like of the image capturing device 18 through the pan/tilt head 122. For example, pan/tilt head 122 may allow image capture device 18 to rotate about one, two, three or more axes. Alternatively or additionally, the pan/tilt head 122 may allow the image capture device 18 to move along one, two, three or more axes. The axes for the rotational or translational motion may or may not be orthogonal to one another. In some embodiments, the pan/tilt head 122 can control the pose of the camera and/or camera, including but not limited to pitch angles, roll angles, yaw angles, and the like.
在某些实施例中,所述影像采集设备18可以刚性地搭载或者连接于无人机12上,以使得影像采集设备18相对于无人机12维持相对静止的状态。例如,连接到无人机12及影像采集设备18的云台122可以不允许影像采集设备18相对于无人机12移动。可选地,所述影像采集设备18可直接搭载在无人机12上而不需要云台。In some embodiments, the image capture device 18 can be rigidly mounted or coupled to the drone 12 such that the image capture device 18 maintains a relatively stationary state relative to the drone 12. For example, the pan/tilt 122 connected to the drone 12 and the image capture device 18 may not allow the image capture device 18 to move relative to the drone 12. Alternatively, the image capture device 18 can be directly mounted on the drone 12 without the need for a pan/tilt.
在某些实施例中,所述遥控器14可以是手持式的遥控装置,远离无人机12设置,用于操作无人机12及其挂载的影像采集设备18的姿态,所述姿态包括但不限于俯仰角、横滚角、偏航角等。In some embodiments, the remote control 14 can be a handheld remote control device disposed remotely from the drone 12 for operating the attitude of the drone 12 and its mounted image capture device 18, the gesture including However, it is not limited to the pitch angle, the roll angle, the yaw angle, and the like.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16可以是手持式的或者穿戴式设备。例如,所述可移动终端16可以包括智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、计算机、手表、手环、眼镜、头盔或者任何合适的组合。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 16 can be a handheld or wearable device. For example, the mobile terminal 16 can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
图2示出了根据本公开的一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构框图。如图2所示,所述影像数据处理系统包括图传系统,该图传系统可以包括天空端的机载图传模块和地面端的地面图传模块,用于将影像数据从天空端传输至地面端。例如,所述无人机12可以包括机载图传模块124,用于接收影像采集设备18拍摄的图像和/或视频,即影像数据,并将所述影像数据发送至地面端的遥控器14。相应地,所述遥控器14可以包括地面图传模块142,用于接收所述机载图传模块124发送的所述影像数据。 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of an image data processing system in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the image data processing system includes a picture transmission system, and the picture transmission system may include an airborne image transmission module on the sky end and a ground image transmission module on the ground end for transmitting image data from the sky end to the ground end. . For example, the drone 12 may include an onboard image transmission module 124 for receiving images and/or video captured by the image capture device 18, that is, image data, and transmitting the image data to the remote controller 14 at the ground end. Correspondingly, the remote controller 14 can include a ground map transmission module 142 for receiving the image data sent by the onboard image transmission module 124.
如图2所示,所述影像数据处理系统还包括数据传输系统,该数据传输系统可以包括遥控器端的数据传输单元和终端端的数据传输单元,用于将影像数据等数据从遥控器端传输至可移动终端。例如,所述遥控器14可以包括第一数据传输单元144,所述可移动终端16可以包括第二数据传输单元164,所述影像数据流可以从第一数据传输单元144传输至第二数据传输单元164。例如,所述影像数据流可以通过有线通信链路,例如HDMI或USB数据线,传输至所述可移动终端16的第二数据传输单元164。或者,所述影像数据流可以通过无线通信链路,例如wifi、3G、4G等无线通信链路,传输至所述可移动终端16的第二数据传输单元164。As shown in FIG. 2, the image data processing system further includes a data transmission system, which may include a data transmission unit at the remote controller end and a data transmission unit at the terminal end for transmitting data such as image data from the remote controller end to Mobile terminal. For example, the remote controller 14 may include a first data transmission unit 144, and the mobile terminal 16 may include a second data transmission unit 164, the image data stream may be transmitted from the first data transmission unit 144 to the second data transmission. Unit 164. For example, the image data stream can be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 164 of the mobile terminal 16 via a wired communication link, such as an HDMI or USB data line. Alternatively, the image data stream may be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 164 of the mobile terminal 16 via a wireless communication link, such as a wireless communication link such as wifi, 3G, 4G.
参见图2,所述无人机12上还设置有存储器126,例如SD卡。所述影像采集设备18采集的影像数据可以存储在存储器126中。例如,当所述影像采集设备18包括可以采集1080p或4K视频的高清摄像头和/或相机时,其采集的1080p或4K格式的原始影像数据可以存储在存储器126中。Referring to FIG. 2, the drone 12 is further provided with a memory 126, such as an SD card. The image data collected by the image capture device 18 can be stored in the memory 126. For example, when the image capture device 18 includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 1080p or 4K video, the raw image data of the 1080p or 4K format acquired therein can be stored in the memory 126.
在某些实施例中,所述影像数据处理系统还包括编码和解码系统。例如,所述无人机12可以包括编码模块128,用于压缩编码影像采集设备18采集的原始影像数据,以生成影像数据流。所述遥控器14和/或所述可移动终端可以包括解码模块,用于解码所述影像数据流。以1080p的视频源为例,对1080P的视频源,每秒30帧视频图像,每帧视频图像通过H.264压缩编码生成视频流。实时视频流码率通常为4Mbps~8Mbps,每帧压缩后的视频以流的方式按照固定数据包大小通过机载图传模块发送出去,地面图传模块收到数据包并将视频码流发送给解码模块,当收到一帧完整的视频数据后,解码模块对视频码流进行解码。In some embodiments, the image data processing system further includes an encoding and decoding system. For example, the drone 12 can include an encoding module 128 for compressing the raw image data acquired by the encoded image capturing device 18 to generate an image data stream. The remote control 14 and/or the mobile terminal may include a decoding module for decoding the image data stream. Taking a 1080p video source as an example, for a 1080P video source, 30 frames per second of video images, each frame of video image is encoded by H.264 compression to generate a video stream. The real-time video stream rate is usually 4 Mbps to 8 Mbps. The compressed video of each frame is sent by the airborne picture transmission module in a stream according to the fixed data packet size. The ground picture transmission module receives the data packet and sends the video code stream to the video code stream. The decoding module decodes the video code stream after receiving a complete frame of video data.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16可以包括缓存162,用于接收和存储来自无人机12的影像数据流。In some embodiments, the removable terminal 16 can include a cache 162 for receiving and storing image data streams from the drone 12.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16还可以包括显示单元170,用于显示存储在缓存162中的图像和/或视频等影像数据。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 16 may further include a display unit 170 for displaying image data such as images and/or videos stored in the cache 162.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16上安装有应用程序(APP)166,通过操作应用程序166,可以执行多种操作,例如,启动拍摄,处理存储在所述缓存162中的影像数据,分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台。在某些实施例中,所述处理存储在所述缓存162中的影像数据包括编辑和/或剪辑存储在缓存162中的图像 和/或视频,所述分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台包括将经编辑和/或剪辑的图像和/或视频分享至微博、微信和/或上传至云空间。In some embodiments, an application (APP) 166 is installed on the mobile terminal 16, and by operating the application 166, various operations can be performed, for example, starting shooting, processing images stored in the cache 162. Data, sharing the processed image data to a third party platform. In some embodiments, the processing of image data stored in the cache 162 includes editing and/or editing images stored in the cache 162. And/or video, the sharing of the processed image data to a third party platform includes sharing the edited and/or clipped images and/or videos to Weibo, WeChat, and/or uploading to the cloud space.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16还可以包括存储单元168。在某些实施例中,通过操作应用程序166,用户可以通过显示单元170播放存储在缓存162中的图像和/或视频等影像数据,然后将需要保存的图像和/或视频保存在存储单元168中。在某些实施例中,通过操作应用程序166,用户可以将经处理的所述影像数据保存在存储单元168中。In some embodiments, the removable terminal 16 can also include a storage unit 168. In some embodiments, by operating the application 166, the user can play image data such as images and/or videos stored in the cache 162 through the display unit 170, and then save the images and/or videos to be saved in the storage unit 168. in. In some embodiments, by operating the application 166, the user can save the processed image data in the storage unit 168.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16还可以包括编码单元172,用于对接收的图像和/或视频进行编码压缩。在某些实施例中,通过操作应用程序166,用户可以将经编码单元172编码压缩的图像和/或视频存储在存储单元168中。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 16 may further include an encoding unit 172 for encoding compression of the received image and/or video. In some embodiments, by operating the application 166, the user may store the encoded image and/or video encoded by the encoding unit 172 in the storage unit 168.
图3示出了根据本公开的一个实施例的影像数据处理方法的流程图。结合图1-3,所述影像数据处理方法可以包括下面的步骤。FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of a method of image data processing in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figures 1-3, the image data processing method can include the following steps.
在步骤S301中,所述无人机12检测存储器126的状态。In step S301, the drone 12 detects the state of the memory 126.
在某些实施例中,所述无人机12可以实时检测存储器126的状态,以确定所述存储器126是否处于异常状态。所述异常状态可以包括但不限于:未检测到所述无人机12装载有所述存储器126没有装载所述存储器126,例如SD卡未插入所述无人机中,或者所述存储器126不能使用或已经损坏,或者所述存储器126的容量已满。例如,未检测所述无人机12装载有所述存储器126可以包括:所述存储器126未装入所述无人机12中、所述存储器126在所述无人机12中未安装好,例如安装接触不良等等。In some embodiments, the drone 12 can detect the status of the memory 126 in real time to determine if the memory 126 is in an abnormal state. The abnormal state may include, but is not limited to, not detecting that the drone 12 is loaded with the memory 126 and not loading the memory 126, for example, the SD card is not inserted into the drone, or the memory 126 cannot Used or damaged, or the capacity of the memory 126 is full. For example, not detecting that the drone 12 is loaded with the memory 126 may include that the memory 126 is not loaded into the drone 12, and the memory 126 is not installed in the drone 12, For example, poor installation and so on.
在步骤S302中,当所述无人机12检测到存储器126处于异常状态时,所述无人机12发送异常状态指示信号至可移动终端16。In step S302, when the drone 12 detects that the memory 126 is in an abnormal state, the drone 12 transmits an abnormal state indication signal to the mobile terminal 16.
在步骤S304中,根据所述异常状态指示信号,所述可移动终端16发出提示信息。In step S304, the mobile terminal 16 issues a prompt message according to the abnormal state indication signal.
在某些实施例中,所述提示信息可以包括在所述可移动终端16的用户界面上显示的状态图标,以提示用户无人机12上的存储器126处于所述异常状态,例如,SD卡未插入、SD卡已经损坏或SD卡的容量已满。In some embodiments, the prompt information may include a status icon displayed on a user interface of the mobile terminal 16 to prompt the user that the memory 126 on the drone 12 is in the abnormal state, eg, an SD card. Not inserted, the SD card is damaged or the capacity of the SD card is full.
在步骤S306中,用户启动拍摄。 In step S306, the user starts shooting.
在某些实施例中,用户可以操作遥控器14上的快门按钮或点击所述可移动终端16上的拍摄按键或图标,以启动拍摄。在某些实施例中,用户可以通过特定的手势或语音命令来启动拍摄。应理解的是,本公开的实施例不限于上述启动拍摄的方式,用户还可以以任何其它合适的方式来启动拍摄。In some embodiments, the user can operate a shutter button on the remote control 14 or click a capture button or icon on the removable terminal 16 to initiate shooting. In some embodiments, the user can initiate the shooting with a particular gesture or voice command. It should be understood that embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the manner in which the shooting is initiated as described above, and the user may also initiate the shooting in any other suitable manner.
在步骤S308中,所述可移动终端16发出确认信息,以提示用户确认启动缓存模式。In step S308, the mobile terminal 16 issues a confirmation message to prompt the user to confirm the startup cache mode.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16的用户界面上可以弹出对话框或窗口,以供用户确认,从而提示用户确认启动缓存模式。在所述缓存模式中,所述无人机的影像采集设备18采集的影像数据传输并存储于所述可移动终端的缓存162中。In some embodiments, a dialog box or window may be popped up on the user interface of the mobile terminal 16 for the user to confirm, thereby prompting the user to confirm the startup cache mode. In the cache mode, the image data collected by the image capture device 18 of the drone is transmitted and stored in the cache 162 of the mobile terminal.
在步骤S310中,所述可移动终端16显示拍摄参数信息。In step S310, the mobile terminal 16 displays shooting parameter information.
在某些实施例中,在所述可移动终端16的用户界面上显示拍摄参数信息,例如,所述拍摄参数信息可以包括可拍摄照片的剩余张数和/或可拍摄视频的剩余时长。在本公开的实施例中,可拍摄照片的剩余张数和可拍摄视频的剩余时长是基于可移动终端16的缓存162的剩余容量计算出来的。在某些实施例中,所述拍摄参数信息还可以包括感光度(俗称ISO值)、光圈值、曝光补偿、快门速度、焦距、自动对焦方式、测光方式以及白平衡中的至少一种。其中自动对焦方式包括基于拍摄装置的镜头与被拍摄目标之间距离测量的测距自动对焦方式,以及基于成像清晰的聚焦检测自动对焦方式中的至少一种。测光方式包括点测光方式、中央部分测光方式、中央重点平均测光方式、平均测光方式和多区测光方式中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the shooting parameter information is displayed on a user interface of the mobile terminal 16, for example, the shooting parameter information may include the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and/or the remaining length of the recordable video. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and the remaining length of the recordable video are calculated based on the remaining capacity of the cache 162 of the mobile terminal 16. In some embodiments, the shooting parameter information may further include at least one of sensitivity (commonly known as ISO value), aperture value, exposure compensation, shutter speed, focal length, auto focus mode, metering mode, and white balance. The autofocus mode includes at least one of a ranging autofocus method based on a distance measurement between a lens of the photographing device and a target to be photographed, and a focus detection autofocus method based on image sharpness. The metering method includes at least one of a spot metering method, a central portion metering method, a center-weighted average metering method, an average metering method, and a multi-zone metering method.
在步骤S312中,影像采集设备采集影像数据。In step S312, the image capturing device collects image data.
在某些实施例中,所述影像采集设备18可以包括摄像头和/或相机,采集图像和/或视频等影像数据。例如,所述摄像头和/或相机可以采集720p、1080p或4K视频。In some embodiments, the image capture device 18 can include a camera and/or a camera to capture image data such as images and/or video. For example, the camera and/or camera can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
在步骤S314中,无人机将所述影像数据传输至遥控器,所述遥控器将所述影像数据传输至可移动终端的缓存。In step S314, the drone transmits the image data to a remote controller, and the remote controller transmits the image data to a cache of the mobile terminal.
在某些实施例中,无人机12通过所述图传系统124、142将所述影像采集设备18采集的影像数据传输至遥控器14,并且遥控器14通过所述数据传输系统144、164将所述影像数据传输至可移动终端16的缓存162中。 In some embodiments, the drone 12 transmits image data acquired by the image capture device 18 to the remote control 14 via the map transmission system 124, 142, and the remote control 14 passes through the data transfer system 144, 164. The image data is transmitted to the cache 162 of the mobile terminal 16.
在某些实施例中,在传输所述影像数据之前,所述无人机12可以压缩编码影像采集设备18采集的原始影像数据,以生成影像数据流。在接收到所述影像数据流之后,所述可移动终端可以解码所述影像数据流,以播放图像和/或视频。In some embodiments, the drone 12 can compress the raw image data acquired by the encoded image capture device 18 to generate an image data stream prior to transmitting the image data. After receiving the image data stream, the mobile terminal can decode the image data stream to play an image and/or video.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16还可以启动所述终端的音频模块,以采集环境声音;并且存储所述环境声音于缓存162中。例如,所述音频模块可以包括可移动终端16的麦克风和音频编码器。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 16 can also activate an audio module of the terminal to collect ambient sounds; and store the ambient sounds in the cache 162. For example, the audio module can include a microphone and an audio encoder of the mobile terminal 16.
在步骤S316中,处理存储在缓存中的影像数据。In step S316, the image data stored in the cache is processed.
所述处理存储在缓存中的影像数据包括编辑和/或剪辑图像和/或视频。在某些实施例中,用户可以通过可移动终端16中的应用程序166编辑和/或剪辑存储在缓存162中的影像数据,例如图像和/或视频。The processing of the image data stored in the cache includes editing and/or editing images and/or video. In some embodiments, a user may edit and/or edit image data, such as images and/or video, stored in cache 162 through application 166 in mobile terminal 16.
在某些实施例中,所述处理存储在缓存中的影像数据还包括编辑和/或剪辑从无人机12接收的影像数据和可移动终端16的音频模块采集的所述环境声音,例如,混编从无人机12接收的影像数据中提取出的图像和/或视频和所述环境声音。In some embodiments, the processing of the image data stored in the cache further includes editing and/or editing the image data received from the drone 12 and the ambient sound collected by the audio module of the mobile terminal 16, for example, The image and/or video extracted from the image data received by the drone 12 and the ambient sound are mixed.
在步骤S318中,分享经处理的所述影像数据,和/或存储所述影像数据于所述可移动终端的存储单元中。In step S318, the processed image data is shared, and/or the image data is stored in a storage unit of the mobile terminal.
在某些实施例中,用户可以通过操作可移动终端16中的应用程序166,直接分享经编辑的所述影像数据至第三方平台,例如微博、微信或其它云空间。在某些实施例中,用户可以通过操作可移动终端16中的应用程序166,将存储在所述缓存中的影像数据和/或经编辑的所述影像数据保存于本地,例如,保存在可移动终端16的存储单元168中。In some embodiments, the user can directly share the edited image data to a third party platform, such as Weibo, WeChat, or other cloud space, by operating the application 166 in the mobile terminal 16. In some embodiments, the user can save the image data stored in the cache and/or the edited image data locally by operating the application 166 in the mobile terminal 16, for example, In the storage unit 168 of the mobile terminal 16.
在本公开的实施例中,在无人机上的存储器(例如SD卡)出现异常状态的情况下,可以使用可移动终端的缓存进行拍摄,从而能够实现计划的拍摄目的。并且,用户可以直接使用可移动终端上的应用程序编辑所拍摄的图像和/或视频,不需要跳转至第三方编辑软件。另外,用户可以直接分享所拍摄的图像和/或视频,实现拍摄、编辑和分享的快速便捷操作。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the case where an abnormal state occurs in a memory (for example, an SD card) on the drone, the buffer of the mobile terminal can be used for photographing, thereby enabling planned shooting purposes. Moreover, the user can directly edit the captured image and/or video using the application on the mobile terminal without jumping to the third party editing software. In addition, users can directly share captured images and/or videos for quick and easy shooting, editing and sharing.
在上述实施例中,遥控器14和可移动终端16是分离的独立部件,然而,根据本公开的另一实施例,遥控器14和可移动终端16也可以集成于一体。如图4所示,影像数据处理系统40可以包括:无人机42和遥控终端44。在该实施例中,无人机42为天空端设备,遥控终端44为地面端设备。 In the above embodiment, the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 are separate independent components, however, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 may also be integrated. As shown in FIG. 4, the image data processing system 40 can include a drone 42 and a remote terminal 44. In this embodiment, the drone 42 is a sky end device and the remote terminal 44 is a ground end device.
在图4的实施例中,遥控终端44兼具有上述实施例中的遥控器14和可移动终端16的作用,其包括遥控器14和可移动终端16的所有组成部分,具体可以参见上述对遥控器14和可移动终端16的描述,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the remote control terminal 44 has the functions of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 in the above embodiment, and includes all components of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16, as described above. Descriptions of the remote controller 14 and the mobile terminal 16 will not be described herein.
请参见图5,示出了根据本公开的又一个实施例的影像数据处理系统的结构示意图。所述影像数据处理系统50可以包括:无人机52和可移动终端56。在该实施例中,无人机52为天空端设备,可移动终端56为地面端设备。Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic structural diagram of an image data processing system according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The image data processing system 50 can include a drone 52 and a mobile terminal 56. In this embodiment, the drone 52 is a sky end device and the mobile terminal 56 is a terrestrial end device.
如图5所示,无人机52上挂载有影像采集设备58。在本公开的某些实施例中,所述影像采集设备58可以包括摄像头和/或相机,用于采集图像和/或视频。例如,在某些实施例中,所述摄像头和/或相机包括可以采集720p、1080p或4K视频的高清摄像头和/或相机。As shown in FIG. 5, the image capture device 58 is mounted on the drone 52. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the image capture device 58 may include a camera and/or a camera for capturing images and/or video. For example, in some embodiments, the camera and/or camera includes a high definition camera and/or camera that can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
在某些实施例中,所述无人机52设有云台522,如图5所示。影像采集设备58可以安装在云台522上,无人机52可以通过云台522调整影像采集设备58的拍摄角度、方位等。例如,云台522可以允许影像采集设备58绕着一个、两个、三个或者更多的轴旋转。可选地或者额外地,所述云台522可以允许影像采集设备58沿着一个、两个、三个或者更多的轴线性运动。用于旋转或者平移运动的轴可以彼此正交也可以不是正交。在某些实施例中,所述云台522可以控制所述摄像头和/或相机的姿态,所述姿态包括但不限于俯仰角、横滚角、偏航角等。In some embodiments, the drone 52 is provided with a pan/tilt 522, as shown in FIG. The image capturing device 58 can be mounted on the pan/tilt 522, and the drone 52 can adjust the shooting angle, orientation, and the like of the image capturing device 58 through the pan/tilt 522. For example, pan/tilt 522 may allow image capture device 58 to rotate about one, two, three or more axes. Alternatively or additionally, the pan/tilt 522 may allow the image capture device 58 to move along one, two, three or more axes. The axes for the rotational or translational motion may or may not be orthogonal to one another. In some embodiments, the pan/tilt 522 can control the pose of the camera and/or camera, including but not limited to pitch angles, roll angles, yaw angles, and the like.
在某些实施例中,所述影像采集设备58可以刚性地搭载或者连接于无人机52上,以使得影像采集设备58相对于无人机52维持相对静止的状态。例如,连接到无人机52及影像采集设备58的云台522可以不允许影像采集设备58相对于无人机52移动。可选地,所述影像采集设备58可直接搭载在无人机52上而不需要云台。In some embodiments, the image capture device 58 can be rigidly mounted or attached to the drone 52 such that the image capture device 58 maintains a relatively stationary state relative to the drone 52. For example, the pan/tilt 522 connected to the drone 52 and the image capture device 58 may not allow the image capture device 58 to move relative to the drone 52. Alternatively, the image capture device 58 can be directly mounted on the drone 52 without the need for a pan/tilt.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端56可以是手持式的或者穿戴式设备。例如,所述可移动终端56可以包括智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、计算机、手表、手环、眼镜、头盔或者任何合适的组合。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 56 can be a handheld or wearable device. For example, the mobile terminal 56 can include a smartphone, tablet, laptop, computer, watch, bracelet, glasses, helmet, or any suitable combination.
图6示出了图5中的影像数据处理系统的结构框图。如图6所示,所述影像数据处理系统可以包括数据传输系统,该数据传输系统可以包括天空端的数据传输单元和地面端的数据传输单元,用于将影像数据等数据从天空端传输至地面端。例如,所述无人机52可以包括第一数据传输单元524,所述可移动终端56可以包括第二数据传输单元564,所述影像数据流可以从第一数据传输单元524传输至第二数据 传输单元564。例如,所述影像数据流可以通过无线通信链路,例如wifi,传输至所述可移动终端56的第二数据传输单元564。Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of the image data processing system of Fig. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, the image data processing system may include a data transmission system, and the data transmission system may include a data transmission unit at the sky end and a data transmission unit at the ground end for transmitting data such as image data from the sky end to the ground end. . For example, the drone 52 can include a first data transmission unit 524, which can include a second data transmission unit 564 that can be transmitted from the first data transmission unit 524 to the second data. Transmission unit 564. For example, the image data stream can be transmitted to the second data transmission unit 564 of the mobile terminal 56 via a wireless communication link, such as wifi.
在该实施例中,无人机与可移动终端直接通过例如wifi的无线通信链路进行通信,无人机上的影像采集设备采集的影像数据可以直接通过wifi传输至可移动终端,而不需要图传系统。应该理解,根据该实施例的影像数据处理系统的组成以及其影像数据处理方法与针对图1-3描述的实施例类似,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the drone communicates with the mobile terminal directly through a wireless communication link such as wifi, and the image data collected by the image capturing device on the drone can be directly transmitted to the mobile terminal through wifi without requiring a picture. Pass the system. It should be understood that the composition of the image data processing system and the image data processing method thereof according to the embodiment are similar to those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1-3, and details are not described herein again.
在本公开的实施例中,在无人机上的存储器(例如SD卡)出现异常状态的情况下,仍然可以使用可移动终端的缓存进行拍摄,从而能够实现计划的拍摄目的。并且,用户可以直接使用可移动终端上的应用程序编辑所拍摄的图像和/或视频,不需要跳转至第三方编辑软件。另外,用户可以直接分享所拍摄的图像和/或视频,实现拍摄、编辑和分享的快速便捷操作。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the case where an abnormal state occurs in a memory (for example, an SD card) on the drone, the buffer of the mobile terminal can still be used for photographing, thereby enabling planned shooting purposes. Moreover, the user can directly edit the captured image and/or video using the application on the mobile terminal without jumping to the third party editing software. In addition, users can directly share captured images and/or videos for quick and easy shooting, editing and sharing.
下面,将结合附图来分别从天空端设备和地面端设备描述根据本公开的实施例的影像数据处理方法。在本公开的实施例中,所述天空端设备可以包括可移动平台,例如无人机;所述地面端设备可以包括终端,例如遥控器和可移动终端,或者遥控终端,或者仅可移动终端。Hereinafter, an image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described from a sky end device and a ground end device, respectively, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sky end device may include a mobile platform, such as a drone; the ground end device may include a terminal, such as a remote controller and a mobile terminal, or a remote control terminal, or only a mobile terminal .
如图7所示,基于可移动平台,根据本公开的实施例的影像数据处理方法可以包括下面的步骤。As shown in FIG. 7, based on the movable platform, the image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
在步骤S702中,检测可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态。In step S702, a state of the memory of the movable platform is detected to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动平台可以实时检测其存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态。所述异常状态可以包括但不限于:未检测到所述可移动平台装载有所述存储器,或者所述存储器不能使用或已经损坏,或者所述存储器的容量已满。例如,未检测所述可移动平台装载有所述存储器可以包括:所述存储器未装入所述可移动平台中、所述存储器在所述可移动平台中未安装好,例如安装接触不良等等。In some embodiments, the mobile platform can detect the status of its memory in real time to determine if the memory is in an abnormal state. The abnormal state may include, but is not limited to, not detecting that the movable platform is loaded with the memory, or that the memory is unusable or has been damaged, or that the capacity of the memory is full. For example, not detecting that the movable platform is loaded with the memory may include: the memory is not loaded in the movable platform, the memory is not installed in the movable platform, such as installation contact failure, etc. .
在步骤S704中,当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号。In step S704, when it is determined that the memory is in an abnormal state, an abnormal state indication signal is transmitted.
在步骤S706中,接收拍摄启动指令。In step S706, a shooting start command is received.
在步骤S708中,采集影像数据。 In step S708, image data is acquired.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动平台的影像采集设备可以包括摄像头和/或相机,用于采集图像和/或视频等影像数据。例如,所述摄像头和/或相机可以采集720p、1080p或4K视频。In some embodiments, the image capture device of the mobile platform can include a camera and/or a camera for acquiring image data such as images and/or video. For example, the camera and/or camera can capture 720p, 1080p or 4K video.
在步骤S710中,传输所述影像数据。In step S710, the image data is transmitted.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动平台通过图传系统或wifi将所述影像采集设备采集的影像数据传输至地面端设备。In some embodiments, the mobile platform transmits image data collected by the image capture device to a ground end device through a map transmission system or wifi.
在某些实施例中,在传输所述影像数据之前,所述可移动平台可以压缩编码影像采集设备采集的原始影像数据,以生成影像数据流。In some embodiments, before transmitting the image data, the movable platform may compress the original image data collected by the encoded image capturing device to generate an image data stream.
如图8所示,基于终端,根据本公开的实施例的影像数据处理方法可以包括下面的步骤。As shown in FIG. 8, based on the terminal, the image data processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
在步骤S802中,接收异常状态指示信号,所述异常状态指示信号指示可移动平台的存储器处于异常状态。In step S802, an abnormal state indication signal is received, the abnormal state indication signal indicating that the memory of the movable platform is in an abnormal state.
在某些实施例中,所述异常状态包括:所述可移动平台没有装载所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。In some embodiments, the abnormal state comprises: the removable platform is not loaded with the memory, the memory has been corrupted, and/or the capacity of the memory is full.
在步骤S804中,发送拍摄启动指令。In step S804, a shooting start command is transmitted.
在某些实施例中,可以通过操作所述终端上的按键、按钮或图标,以启动拍摄。在某些实施例中,用户可以通过特定的手势或语音命令来启动拍摄。应理解的是,本公开的实施例不限于上述启动拍摄的方式,用户还可以以任何其它合适的方式来启动拍摄。In some embodiments, the shooting can be initiated by operating a button, button or icon on the terminal. In some embodiments, the user can initiate the shooting with a particular gesture or voice command. It should be understood that embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the manner in which the shooting is initiated as described above, and the user may also initiate the shooting in any other suitable manner.
在步骤S806中,接收影像数据。In step S806, image data is received.
在某些实施例中,所述终端通过图传系统或wifi等无线通信链路从可移动平台接收影像数据。In some embodiments, the terminal receives image data from the mobile platform via a wireless communication link such as a messaging system or wifi.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动终端16还可以启动所述终端的音频模块,以采集环境声音;并且存储所述环境声音于缓存162中。例如,所述音频模块可以包括可移动终端16的麦克风和音频编码器。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 16 can also activate an audio module of the terminal to collect ambient sounds; and store the ambient sounds in the cache 162. For example, the audio module can include a microphone and an audio encoder of the mobile terminal 16.
在步骤S808中,存储所述影像数据于终端的缓存中。In step S808, the image data is stored in a cache of the terminal.
在某些实施例中,所述可移动平台基于影像采集设备采集的原始影像数据生成影像数据流,所述终端接收所述影像数据流,并将所述影像数据流存储在其缓存中。 通过这样的方式,可以在所述可移动平台的存储器(例如SD卡)出现异常的情况下仍实现拍摄。In some embodiments, the mobile platform generates a video data stream based on the original image data collected by the image capture device, the terminal receives the image data stream, and stores the image data stream in its cache. In this manner, photographing can still be achieved in the event of an abnormality in the memory (e.g., SD card) of the movable platform.
图9是示出了根据本公开实施例的用于执行图7所示的方法的可移动平台或图8所示的方法的终端的示例硬件布置900的框图。硬件布置900可包括处理器906(例如,中央处理器(CPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、微控制器单元(MCU)等)。处理器906可以是用于执行本文描述的流程的不同动作的单一处理单元或者是多个处理单元。布置900还可以包括用于从其他实体接收信号的输入单元902、以及用于向其他实体提供信号的输出单元904。输入单元902和输出单元904可以被布置为单一实体或者是分离的实体。9 is a block diagram showing an example hardware arrangement 900 of a terminal for performing the mobile platform of the method illustrated in FIG. 7 or the method illustrated in FIG. 8 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. Hardware arrangement 900 can include a processor 906 (eg, a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), a microcontroller unit (MCU), etc.). Processor 906 can be a single processing unit or a plurality of processing units for performing different acts of the flows described herein. The arrangement 900 can also include an input unit 902 for receiving signals from other entities, and an output unit 904 for providing signals to other entities. Input unit 902 and output unit 904 may be arranged as a single entity or as separate entities.
此外,布置900可以包括具有非易失性或易失性存储器形式的至少一个可读存储介质908,例如是电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、闪存、和/或硬盘驱动器。可读存储介质908包括计算机程序指令910,该计算机程序指令910包括代码/计算机可读指令,其在由布置900中的处理器906执行时使得硬件布置900和/或包括硬件布置900在内的可移动平台可以执行例如上面结合图7所描述的流程及其任何变形。Moreover, arrangement 900 can include at least one readable storage medium 908 in the form of a non-volatile or volatile memory, such as an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory, and/or a hard drive. The readable storage medium 908 includes computer program instructions 910 including code/computer readable instructions that, when executed by the processor 906 in the arrangement 900, cause the hardware arrangement 900 and/or include the hardware arrangement 900 The mobile platform can perform, for example, the flow described above in connection with FIG. 7 and any variations thereof.
在某些实施例中,计算机程序指令910可被配置为具有例如计算机程序指令模块910A~910E架构的计算机程序指令代码。因此,在例如可移动平台中使用硬件布置900时的示例实施例中,布置900的计算机程序指令中的代码包括:模块910A,用于检测所述可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910B,用于当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910C,用于接收拍摄启动指令。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910D,用于采集影像数据。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910E,用于传输所述影像数据。In some embodiments, computer program instructions 910 can be configured as computer program instruction code having a computer program instruction module 910A-910E architecture, for example. Accordingly, in an example embodiment when the hardware arrangement 900 is used in, for example, a mobile platform, the code in the computer program instructions of the arrangement 900 includes a module 910A for detecting a state of the memory of the movable platform to determine the Whether the memory is in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910B for transmitting an abnormal state indication signal when the memory is determined to be in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910C for receiving a shooting start command. The code in the computer program instructions further includes: a module 910D for collecting image data. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910E for transmitting the image data.
在某些实施例中,计算机程序指令910可被配置为具有例如计算机程序指令模块910A~910D架构的计算机程序指令代码。因此,在例如终端中使用硬件布置900时的示例实施例中,布置900的计算机程序指令中的代码包括:模块910A,用于接收异常状态指示信号,所述异常状态指示信号指示可移动平台的存储器处于异常状态。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910B,用于发送拍摄启动指令。计算机程序指令中的代码还包括:模块910C,用于接收影像数据。计算机程序指令中的代 码还包括:模块910D,用于存储所述影像数据于所述终端的缓存中。In some embodiments, computer program instructions 910 can be configured as computer program instruction code having a computer program instruction module 910A-910D architecture, for example. Accordingly, in an example embodiment when, for example, the hardware arrangement 900 is used in a terminal, the code in the computer program instructions of the arrangement 900 includes a module 910A for receiving an abnormal state indication signal indicating the movable platform The memory is in an abnormal state. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910B for transmitting a shooting start command. The code in the computer program instructions further includes a module 910C for receiving image data. Generation in computer program instructions The code further includes: a module 910D, configured to store the image data in a cache of the terminal.
尽管上面结合图9所公开的实施例中的代码手段被实现为计算机程序指令模块,其在处理器906中执行时使得硬件布置900执行上面结合图7或8所描述的动作,然而在备选实施例中,该代码手段中的至少一项可以至少被部分地实现为硬件电路。Although the code means in the embodiment disclosed above in connection with FIG. 9 is implemented as a computer program instruction module that, when executed in processor 906, causes hardware arrangement 900 to perform the actions described above in connection with FIG. 7 or 8, however, In an embodiment, at least one of the code means can be implemented at least in part as a hardware circuit.
处理器可以是单个CPU(中央处理单元),但也可以包括两个或更多个处理单元。例如,处理器可以包括通用微处理器、指令集处理器和/或相关芯片组和/或专用微处理器(例如,专用集成电路(ASIC))。处理器还可以包括用于缓存用途的板载存储器。计算机程序指令可以由连接到处理器的计算机程序指令产品来承载。计算机程序指令产品可以包括其上存储有计算机程序指令的计算机可读介质。例如,计算机程序指令产品可以是闪存、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、EEPROM,且上述计算机程序指令模块在备选实施例中可以用UE内的存储器的形式被分布到不同计算机程序指令产品中。The processor may be a single CPU (Central Processing Unit), but may also include two or more processing units. For example, a processor can include a general purpose microprocessor, an instruction set processor, and/or a related chipset and/or a special purpose microprocessor (eg, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)). The processor may also include an onboard memory for caching purposes. Computer program instructions may be hosted by a computer program instruction product coupled to the processor. The computer program instructions product can comprise a computer readable medium having stored thereon computer program instructions. For example, the computer program instructions product can be flash memory, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), EEPROM, and the computer program instructions modules described above can be distributed in the form of memory within the UE to alternative embodiments. Different computer program instruction products.
需要注意的是,在本文中被描述为通过纯硬件、纯软件和/或固件来实现的功能,也可以通过专用硬件、通用硬件与软件的结合等方式来实现。例如,被描述为通过专用硬件(例如,现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)等)来实现的功能,可以由通用硬件(例如,中央处理单元(CPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP))与软件的结合的方式来实现,反之亦然。It should be noted that the functions described herein as being implemented by pure hardware, software and/or firmware may also be implemented by means of dedicated hardware, a combination of general hardware and software, and the like. For example, functions described as being implemented by dedicated hardware (eg, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc.) may be implemented by general purpose hardware (eg, central processing unit (CPU), digital signal processing (DSP) is implemented in a way that is combined with software and vice versa.
尽管已经参照本公开的特定示例性实施例示出并描述了本公开,但是本领域技术人员应该理解,在不背离所附权利要求及其等同物限定的本公开的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本公开进行形式和细节上的多种改变。因此,本公开的范围不应该限于上述实施例,而是应该不仅由所附权利要求来进行确定,还由所附权利要求的等同物来进行限定。 Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with respect to the specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it will be understood by those skilled in the art Various changes in form and detail are made to the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种基于可移动平台的影像数据处理方法,所述方法包括:A method for processing image data based on a mobile platform, the method comprising:
    检测所述可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态;Detecting a state of a memory of the movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state;
    当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号;Sending an abnormal state indication signal when determining that the memory is in an abnormal state;
    接收拍摄启动指令;Receiving a shooting start command;
    采集影像数据;和Collecting image data; and
    传输所述影像数据。Transmitting the image data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述异常状态包括:未检测到装载有所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。The method of claim 1 wherein said abnormal state comprises: detecting that said memory is loaded, said memory has been corrupted, and/or said memory is full.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,传输所述影像数据包括:通过图传系统或wifi传输所述影像数据。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein transmitting the image data comprises: transmitting the image data through a map transmission system or wifi.
  4. 一种基于终端的影像数据处理方法,所述方法包括:A terminal-based image data processing method, the method comprising:
    接收异常状态指示信号,所述异常状态指示信号指示与所述终端通信的可移动平台的存储器处于异常状态;Receiving an abnormal state indication signal indicating that a memory of the movable platform in communication with the terminal is in an abnormal state;
    发送拍摄启动指令;Send a shooting start command;
    接收影像数据;和Receiving image data; and
    存储所述影像数据。The image data is stored.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述异常状态包括:未检测到装载有所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。The method of claim 4 wherein said abnormal state comprises: detecting that said memory is loaded, said memory has been corrupted, and/or said memory is full.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    发出提示信息,以指示所述存储器处于所述异常状态,和/或Sending a prompt message to indicate that the memory is in the abnormal state, and/or
    发出确认信息,以提示用户确认启动缓存模式。 A confirmation message is sent to prompt the user to confirm the boot cache mode.
  7. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:显示拍摄参数信息,The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises: displaying shooting parameter information,
    其中,所述拍摄参数信息包括可拍摄照片的剩余张数和/或可拍摄视频的剩余时长,所述可拍摄照片的剩余张数和可拍摄视频的剩余时长基于所述终端的缓存的剩余容量计算出。The shooting parameter information includes the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and/or the remaining length of the recordable video, and the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and the remaining duration of the recordable video are based on the remaining capacity of the cache of the terminal. Calculate.
  8. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:处理存储的影像数据,The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises: processing the stored image data,
    其中,所述处理存储的影像数据包括通过安装在所述终端中的应用程序指令编辑存储的影像数据。The processing of the stored image data includes editing the stored image data by an application instruction installed in the terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that
    所述存储所述影像数据包括:将所述影像数据保存于缓存中,The storing the image data includes: saving the image data in a cache,
    所述方法还包括:将保存于所述缓存中的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。The method further includes saving the image data stored in the cache to a storage unit of the terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述存储所述影像数据包括:将所述影像数据保存于缓存中,The storing the image data includes: saving the image data in a cache,
    所述方法还包括:将保存于所述缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。The method further includes saving the processed image data stored in the cache to a storage unit of the terminal.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台。The processed image data is shared to a third party platform.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,通过操作所述终端上的同一应用程序,执行发送拍摄启动指令、处理存储的影像数据、将保存于所述缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中、和分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台中的至少两个。 The method according to claim 11, wherein the transmitting the shooting start command, processing the stored image data, and processing the processed image stored in the cache is performed by operating the same application on the terminal The data is saved to a storage unit of the terminal, and at least two of the processed image data are shared to a third party platform.
  13. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    启动所述终端的音频模块,以采集环境声音;和Activating an audio module of the terminal to collect an ambient sound; and
    存储所述环境声音。The ambient sound is stored.
  14. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于:所述存储所述影像数据包括:存储所述影像数据到终端的缓存中。The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the storing the image data comprises: storing the image data into a cache of a terminal.
  15. 一种影像数据处理方法,所述方法包括:An image data processing method, the method comprising:
    检测可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态;Detecting a state of a memory of the movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state;
    当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号至终端;When it is determined that the memory is in an abnormal state, sending an abnormal state indication signal to the terminal;
    所述终端发送拍摄启动指令;Sending, by the terminal, a shooting start instruction;
    根据所述拍摄启动指令,所述可移动平台采集影像数据;And the movable platform collects image data according to the shooting start command;
    所述可移动平台传输所述影像数据至所述终端;和Transmitting the image data to the terminal; and
    存储所述影像数据于所述终端中。And storing the image data in the terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述异常状态包括:未检测到装载有所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。The method of claim 15 wherein said abnormal state comprises: detecting that said memory is loaded, said memory has been corrupted, and/or said memory is full.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端发出提示信息,以指示所述存储器处于所述异常状态。The terminal sends a prompt message to indicate that the memory is in the abnormal state.
  18. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端显示拍摄参数信息,The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises: the terminal displaying shooting parameter information,
    其中,所述拍摄参数信息包括可拍摄照片的剩余张数和/或可拍摄视频的剩余时长,所述可拍摄照片的剩余张数和可拍摄视频的剩余时长基于所述终端的缓存的剩余容量计算出。The shooting parameter information includes the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and/or the remaining length of the recordable video, and the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and the remaining duration of the recordable video are based on the remaining capacity of the cache of the terminal. Calculate.
  19. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端处理存储的影像数据, The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises: the terminal processing the stored image data,
    其中,所述终端处理存储的影像数据包括通过安装在所述终端中的应用程序指令编辑存储的影像数据。The processing, by the terminal, the stored image data includes editing the stored image data by an application instruction installed in the terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein
    所述存储所述影像数据于终端中包括:将所述影像数据保存于终端的缓存中,The storing the image data in the terminal includes: saving the image data in a cache of the terminal,
    所述方法还包括:将保存于终端的缓存中的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。The method further includes saving the image data stored in a cache of the terminal to a storage unit of the terminal.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 19 wherein:
    所述存储所述影像数据于终端中包括:将所述影像数据保存于终端的缓存中,The storing the image data in the terminal includes: saving the image data in a cache of the terminal,
    所述方法还包括:将保存于终端的缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。The method further includes saving the processed image data stored in a cache of the terminal to a storage unit of the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台。The processed image data is shared to a third party platform.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,通过操作所述终端上的同一应用程序,执行发送拍摄启动指令、处理存储的影像数据、将保存于终端的缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中、和分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台中的至少两个。The method according to claim 22, wherein the transmitting the shooting start command, processing the stored image data, and processing the processed image stored in the buffer of the terminal is performed by operating the same application on the terminal. The data is saved to a storage unit of the terminal, and at least two of the processed image data are shared to a third party platform.
  24. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端发出确认信息,以提示用户确认启动缓存模式。The terminal sends a confirmation message to prompt the user to confirm the startup cache mode.
  25. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    启动所述终端的音频模块,以采集环境声音;和Activating an audio module of the terminal to collect an ambient sound; and
    存储所述环境声音于所述终端中。The ambient sound is stored in the terminal.
  26. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于:所述存储所述影像数据 于终端中包括:存储所述影像数据到终端的缓存中。The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein said storing said image data The terminal includes: storing the image data into a cache of the terminal.
  27. 一种可移动平台,包括:A mobile platform that includes:
    可读存储介质,用于存储可执行指令;以及a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions;
    处理器,用于执行可读存储介质中存储的可执行指令,a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium,
    其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时使得所述处理器:Characterized in that the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
    检测所述可移动平台的存储器的状态,以确定所述存储器是否处于异常状态;Detecting a state of a memory of the movable platform to determine whether the memory is in an abnormal state;
    当确定所述存储器处于异常状态时,发送异常状态指示信号;Sending an abnormal state indication signal when determining that the memory is in an abnormal state;
    接收拍摄启动指令;Receiving a shooting start command;
    采集影像数据;和Collecting image data; and
    传输所述影像数据。Transmitting the image data.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,所述异常状态包括:未检测到装载有所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。The mobile platform of claim 27, wherein the abnormal state comprises: not detecting that the memory is loaded, the memory has been corrupted, and/or the capacity of the memory is full.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的可移动平台,其特征在于,传输所述影像数据包括:通过图传系统或wifi传输所述影像数据。The mobile platform according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the transmitting the image data comprises: transmitting the image data through a picture transmission system or wifi.
  30. 一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
    可读存储介质,用于存储可执行指令;以及a readable storage medium for storing executable instructions;
    处理器,用于执行可读存储介质中存储的可执行指令,a processor for executing executable instructions stored in a readable storage medium,
    其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时使得所述处理器:Characterized in that the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
    接收异常状态指示信号,所述异常状态指示信号指示可移动平台的存储器处于异常状态;Receiving an abnormal state indication signal indicating that the memory of the movable platform is in an abnormal state;
    发送拍摄启动指令;Send a shooting start command;
    接收影像数据;和Receiving image data; and
    存储所述影像数据。 The image data is stored.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端,其特征在于,所述异常状态包括:未检测到装载有所述存储器,所述存储器已经损坏,和/或所述存储器的容量已满。The terminal of claim 30, wherein the abnormal state comprises: not detecting that the memory is loaded, the memory has been corrupted, and/or the capacity of the memory is full.
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:A terminal according to claim 30 or 31, wherein said executable instructions, when executed by said processor, further cause said processor to:
    发出提示信息,以指示所述存储器处于所述异常状态,和/或Sending a prompt message to indicate that the memory is in the abnormal state, and/or
    发出确认信息,以提示用户确认启动缓存模式。A confirmation message is sent to prompt the user to confirm the boot cache mode.
  33. 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:显示拍摄参数信息,The terminal according to claim 30 or 31, wherein said executable instructions, when executed by said processor, further cause said processor to: display shooting parameter information,
    其中,所述拍摄参数信息包括可拍摄照片的剩余张数和/或可拍摄视频的剩余时长,所述可拍摄照片的剩余张数和可拍摄视频的剩余时长基于所述终端的缓存的剩余容量计算出。The shooting parameter information includes the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and/or the remaining length of the recordable video, and the remaining number of sheets of the photographable photograph and the remaining duration of the recordable video are based on the remaining capacity of the cache of the terminal. Calculate.
  34. 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:处理存储的影像数据,The terminal according to claim 30 or 31, wherein said executable instructions, when executed by said processor, further cause said processor to: process the stored image data,
    其中,所述处理存储的影像数据包括通过安装在所述终端中的应用程序指令编辑存储的影像数据。The processing of the stored image data includes editing the stored image data by an application instruction installed in the terminal.
  35. 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端,其特征在于,所述存储所述影像数据包括:将所述影像数据保存于终端的缓存中,The terminal according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the storing the image data comprises: saving the image data in a cache of the terminal,
    所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:将保存于终端的缓存中的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。The executable instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the processor to save the image data stored in a cache of the terminal to a storage unit of the terminal.
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 34, wherein
    所述存储所述影像数据包括:将所述影像数据保存于缓存中,The storing the image data includes: saving the image data in a cache,
    所述方法还包括:将保存于所述缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中。 The method further includes saving the processed image data stored in the cache to a storage unit of the terminal.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:The terminal of claim 36, wherein said executable instructions, when executed by said processor, further cause said processor to:
    分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台。The processed image data is shared to a third party platform.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端,其特征在于,通过操作所述终端上的同一应用程序,执行发送拍摄启动指令、处理存储的影像数据、将保存于所述缓存中的经处理的所述影像数据保存到终端的存储单元中、和分享经处理的所述影像数据至第三方平台中的至少两个。The terminal according to claim 37, wherein the operation of transmitting a shooting start command, processing the stored image data, and processing the processed image stored in the buffer is performed by operating the same application on the terminal The data is saved to a storage unit of the terminal, and at least two of the processed image data are shared to a third party platform.
  39. 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端,其特征在于,所述可执行指令在由所述处理器执行时还使得所述处理器:A terminal according to claim 30 or 31, wherein said executable instructions, when executed by said processor, further cause said processor to:
    启动所述终端的音频模块,以采集环境声音;和Activating an audio module of the terminal to collect an ambient sound; and
    存储所述环境声音。The ambient sound is stored.
  40. 一种影像数据处理系统,包括:An image data processing system comprising:
    可移动平台;和Mobile platform; and
    终端,terminal,
    其特征在于,所述终端为根据权利要求30-39中任一项所述的终端,和/或所述可移动平台为根据权利要求27-29中任一项所述的可移动平台。 The terminal is a terminal according to any one of claims 30-39, and/or the mobile platform is a mobile platform according to any one of claims 27-29.
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