WO2018233450A1 - 时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质以及处理器 - Google Patents

时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质以及处理器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233450A1
WO2018233450A1 PCT/CN2018/088475 CN2018088475W WO2018233450A1 WO 2018233450 A1 WO2018233450 A1 WO 2018233450A1 CN 2018088475 W CN2018088475 W CN 2018088475W WO 2018233450 A1 WO2018233450 A1 WO 2018233450A1
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Prior art keywords
time
information
time information
local
aggregation
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PCT/CN2018/088475
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶茂
王玉珂
徐航晖
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233450A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233450A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L7/00Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
    • H04L7/0016Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter correction of synchronization errors
    • H04L7/0033Correction by delay
    • H04L7/0037Delay of clock signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02Details
    • H04J3/06Synchronising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02Details
    • H04J3/06Synchronising arrangements
    • H04J3/0635Clock or time synchronisation in a network
    • H04J3/0638Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02Details
    • H04J3/06Synchronising arrangements
    • H04J3/0635Clock or time synchronisation in a network
    • H04J3/0682Clock or time synchronisation in a network by delay compensation, e.g. by compensation of propagation delay or variations thereof, by ranging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/26Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L7/00Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a time conversion method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and processor.
  • the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) group is often used to enhance the bandwidth.
  • the LACP protocol is a slow protocol.
  • the peer does not need to confirm the aggregation time to self-aggregate.
  • the LACP protocol can cause a lot of packet loss.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a time conversion method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and processor.
  • a time conversion method including: acquiring time difference information between a local end and a peer end, and receiving a specified packet sent by a peer end, where the specified packet carries an aggregation time for the peer end to be aggregated. And converting the aggregation time to the local time according to the time difference information, where the local time is used for the local end to perform aggregation.
  • a time conversion apparatus including: an obtaining module configured to acquire time difference information between the local end and the opposite end; and a receiving module configured to receive the specified message sent by the opposite end, where The aggregation time of the specified packet carrying the aggregation is performed.
  • the conversion module is configured to convert the aggregation time to the local time according to the time difference information.
  • the local time is used for the local end to perform aggregation.
  • an apparatus including: a processor configured to acquire time difference information between a local end and a peer end; and receive a specified packet sent by the peer end, where the specified packet carries the opposite end Aggregation time of the aggregation; and converting the aggregation time to the local time according to the time difference information, wherein the local time is used for aggregation at the local end; and the memory is coupled to the processor.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any of the above.
  • a processor for running a program wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any of the above.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a mobile terminal that implements a time conversion method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a time conversion method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a time conversion device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a LACP message reservation field according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of LACP message interaction according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile terminal that implements a time conversion method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • mobile terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102 (processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA)
  • processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA)
  • a memory 104 configured to store data
  • a transmission device 106 configured as a communication function.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 can be configured as a software program and modules that store application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the time conversion method in embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor 102 being configured to run software programs and modules stored in the memory 104 In order to perform various functional applications and data processing, the above method is implemented.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is configured to receive or transmit data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • a time conversion method operating on the above mobile terminal is provided.
  • 2 is a flow chart of a time conversion method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 Obtain time difference information between the local end and the opposite end.
  • Step S204 Receive a specified packet sent by the peer end, where the specified packet carries an aggregation time for the peer to be aggregated;
  • step S206 the aggregation time is converted into the local time according to the time difference information, where the local time is used for the local end to perform aggregation.
  • the aggregation time of the aggregation of the peer end is converted to the local time of the local end aggregation according to the obtained time difference information of the local end and the opposite end, thereby realizing the unification of the aggregation time between the local end and the opposite end, that is, The local end and the peer end can be aggregated at the same time. Therefore, the problem that true synchronous aggregation cannot be achieved in the LACP networking in the related art can be solved, and the impact on the engineering service is reduced.
  • the foregoing specified packet may include: a link aggregation control protocol LACP aggregation packet, but is not limited thereto.
  • step S206 may be performed by performing a difference between the aggregation time and the time difference information to obtain the local time.
  • the method may be: sending an initialization packet to the peer end, where the initialization packet carries the first time information that the local end sends the initialization packet, and receives the synchronization packet sent by the peer end, where The synchronization message carries the second time information of the initialization message received by the peer end and the third time information of the synchronization message sent by the peer end; the third time information and the fourth time information according to the first time information, the second time information, and the fourth time information The time difference information is determined, wherein the fourth time information is a time when the synchronization message is received.
  • the initialization message may be an LACP initialization message, but is not limited thereto.
  • the time difference information is an average value of the fifth time information and the sixth time information, wherein the fifth time information is a difference between the second time information and the first time information, and the sixth time information is the fourth time information. The difference from the third time information.
  • the foregoing aggregation time may be determined by the seventh time information, where the seventh time information is a delay between the local end and the opposite end.
  • the above aggregation time is not less than the seventh time information.
  • the time delay may be the difference between the eighth time information and the ninth time information, and the eighth time information may be the difference between the fourth time information and the first time information, and the ninth time information may be the third time information and The difference between the above second time information.
  • the method further includes: determining that the local end is a slave end, and the peer end is a master end.
  • the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • the slave end and the master end are determined according to the system identifier of the local end and the system identifier of the peer end, wherein the system identifier of the local end is smaller than the peer end system. In the case of identification, it is determined that the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • the foregoing system identifier may be a string that may be composed of a MAC address and/or a priority of the device.
  • the peer system identifier may be composed of the peer MAC address and/or priority, but is not limited thereto.
  • execution body of the foregoing steps may be the local end, and the local end may be a terminal or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the foregoing end may be a primary end, and the opposite end may be a secondary end, or the local end is used to complete the function performed by the opposite end, and the opposite end is used to complete the function performed by the local end, but is not limited thereto. .
  • a time conversion device for implementing the above and preferred embodiments.
  • module may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a time conversion device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the device comprises:
  • the obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain time difference information between the local end and the opposite end;
  • the receiving module 34 is connected to the obtaining module 32, and is configured to receive the specified packet sent by the peer end, where the specified packet carries the aggregation time for the peer to be aggregated;
  • the conversion module 36 is connected to the receiving module 34, and configured to convert the aggregation time to the local time according to the time difference information, where the local time is used for the local end to perform aggregation.
  • the conversion module 36 can convert the aggregation time of the aggregation of the peer end to the local time of the aggregation of the local end according to the obtained time difference information of the local end and the opposite end, thereby realizing the aggregation time of the local end and the opposite end.
  • Uniform that is, the local end and the peer end can be aggregated at the same point in time. Therefore, the problem that true synchronous aggregation cannot be achieved in the LACP networking in the related art can be solved, and the impact on the engineering service is reduced.
  • the foregoing specified packet may include: a link aggregation control protocol LACP aggregation packet, but is not limited thereto.
  • the conversion module 36 may be configured to make the difference between the aggregation time and the time difference information to obtain the local time.
  • the obtaining module 32 may include: a sending unit, configured to send an initial message to the opposite end, where the initial message carries the first time information that the local end sends the initializing message;
  • the unit is connected to the sending unit, and is configured to receive the synchronization message sent by the peer end, where the synchronization message carries the second time information that the peer end receives the initialization message and the third time that the opposite end sends the synchronization message.
  • the information determining unit is configured to be connected to the receiving unit, configured to determine time difference information according to the first time information, the second time information, the third time information, and the fourth time information, wherein the fourth time information is the received synchronization message. time.
  • the initialization message may be an LACP initialization message, but is not limited thereto.
  • the time difference information is an average value of the fifth time information and the sixth time information, wherein the fifth time information is a difference between the second time information and the first time information, and the sixth time information is the fourth time information. The difference from the third time information.
  • the foregoing aggregation time may be determined by the seventh time information, where the seventh time information is a delay between the local end and the opposite end.
  • the above aggregation time is not less than the seventh time information.
  • the time delay may be the difference between the eighth time information and the ninth time information, and the eighth time information may be the difference between the fourth time information and the first time information, and the ninth time information may be the third time information and The difference between the above second time information.
  • the above end is a slave end, and the opposite end is a main end.
  • the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • the slave end and the master end are determined according to the system identifier of the local end and the system identifier of the peer end, wherein the system identifier of the local end is smaller than the peer end system. In the case of identification, it is determined that the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • the foregoing system identifier may be a string that may be composed of a MAC address and/or a priority of the device.
  • the peer system identifier may be composed of the peer MAC address and/or priority, but is not limited thereto.
  • the foregoing device may be located in the local end, and the local end may be a terminal or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the foregoing end may be a primary end, and the opposite end may be a secondary end, or the local end is used to complete the function performed by the opposite end, and the opposite end is used to complete the function performed by the local end, but is not limited thereto. .
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and the latter may be implemented by the following methods, but is not limited thereto.
  • the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an apparatus.
  • 4 is a structural block diagram of a device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the device includes:
  • the processor 42 is configured to obtain the time difference information between the local end and the opposite end, and receive the specified packet sent by the peer end, where the specified packet carries the aggregation time of the aggregation of the peer end, and converts the aggregation time into the current time according to the time difference information. End time, where the local time is used for the local end to perform aggregation;
  • the memory 44 is coupled to the processor 42 described above.
  • the processor 42 can convert the aggregation time of the aggregation of the peer end to the local time of the aggregation of the local end according to the acquired time difference information of the local end and the opposite end, thereby realizing the aggregation time of the local end and the opposite end.
  • Uniform that is, the local end and the peer end can be aggregated at the same point in time. Therefore, the problem that true synchronous aggregation cannot be achieved in the LACP networking in the related art can be solved, and the impact on the engineering service is reduced.
  • the foregoing specified packet may include: a link aggregation control protocol LACP aggregation packet, but is not limited thereto.
  • the processor 42 may be configured to perform the difference between the aggregation time and the time difference information to obtain the local time.
  • the processor 42 may be configured to send an initialization message to the opposite end, where the initialization message carries the first time information of the local end sending the initialization message, and the synchronization message sent by the opposite end is received.
  • the synchronization message carries the second time information that the peer end receives the initialization message and the third time information that the peer end sends the synchronization message; and the first time information, the second time information, the third time information, and the first time information
  • the four-time information determines time difference information, wherein the fourth time information is a time at which the synchronization message is received.
  • the initialization message may be an LACP initialization message, but is not limited thereto.
  • the time difference information is an average value of the fifth time information and the sixth time information, wherein the fifth time information is a difference between the second time information and the first time information, and the sixth time information is the fourth time information. The difference from the third time information.
  • the foregoing aggregation time may be determined by the seventh time information, where the seventh time information is a delay between the local end and the opposite end.
  • the above aggregation time is not less than the seventh time information.
  • the time delay may be the difference between the eighth time information and the ninth time information, and the eighth time information may be the difference between the fourth time information and the first time information, and the ninth time information may be the third time information and The difference between the above second time information.
  • the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • the slave end and the master end are determined according to the system identifier of the local end and the system identifier of the peer end, wherein the system identifier of the local end is smaller than the peer end system. In the case of identification, it is determined that the local end is the slave end and the peer end is the master end.
  • system identifier may be a string, which may be composed of a MAC address and/or a priority of the device.
  • system identifier of the peer end may be composed of a MAC address and/or a priority of the peer end, but is not limited thereto. this.
  • the foregoing end may be a primary end, and the opposite end may be a secondary end, or the local end is used to complete the function performed by the opposite end, and the opposite end is used to complete the function performed by the local end, but is not limited thereto. .
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program runs to perform the method of any of the above.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor for running a program, wherein the program executes the steps of any of the above methods when executed.
  • the purpose of the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure is to reduce the impact on the engineering service by using the time-stamp information of the interaction between the two parties according to the LACP protocol packet characteristics.
  • the network time protocol is used for the protocol interaction, and the time of the interaction between the two parties carried in the protocol data unit (PDU) is mainly used.
  • Information to achieve the purpose of obtaining both time Specifically, in the LACP initialization phase, when the two parties send an initialization message, the 4 bytes starting at the LACP reserved field are all T1, the second 4 bytes are T2, and the third 4 bytes are T3, The four 4 bytes are T4.
  • T1 fills in the high-precision time stamp of the local end, and when the opposite end receives it, it fills in the opposite time stamp on T2.
  • T3 fills in the timestamp of the peer end in T3.
  • the local end When the local end receives the peer message, it fills in the T4. Thus, the delay of both ends is delay equal to (T2-T1)+(T4-T3). ), the one-way message delay is half of the delay.
  • the aggregation of LACP is not simple. It can be aggregated only after receiving the syn message. Instead, it must judge the master and slave. By identifying the system inside the LACP, the system ID is the primary, and the slave receives the master. After the aggregation packet is sent, the aggregation can be started. The primary end calculates the delay time according to the previous message, and gives an aggregation time T5, which is placed in the fifth 4 bytes.
  • the slave end can know the time difference between the local end and the primary end according to the previous T3 and T4, and convert the T5 to the local time.
  • the two parties finally set up the aggregation of the system according to the time point. As a result, both systems reach the same point in time aggregation.
  • the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a broadband access device to effectively implement load balancing of an aggregation group.
  • the load sharing situation in different networking situations is better than the previous fixed mode, and the system can be stable within 1ms.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an LACP message reservation field according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the LACP packet length is generally 128.
  • the normal protocol is also able to handle. That is to say, even if the device does not support the new method, there is no problem with docking.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of LACP message interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • device A and device B start to perform LACP interaction.
  • Device A and Device B will send the first initialization message to tell the other party about the relevant status.
  • both T1 fields are written to the local timestamp.
  • both parties After receiving the message, both parties will write the received message time to T2.
  • the local syn position will be set and sent to the other party.
  • the last received peer information is packed into the packet, and the T1 and T2 received by the previous packet are also copied into the packet and sent. Set T3.
  • T4 is also recorded.
  • device A' will carry T5 in the final aggregated message.
  • T5 is a timestamp with respect to the current time of device A. After receiving by device B, T5 is converted to the timestamp of device B according to the previous T1-T4, and the port actually performs the actual aggregation of the port at that time.
  • modules or steps of the present disclosure described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质、处理器。所述时间转换方法包括:获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合。

Description

时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质以及处理器 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质以及处理器。
背景技术
在当前网络组网建设中,为了保证网络稳定可靠以及网络的经济性,经常启用链路汇聚控制协议(Link Aggregation Control Protocol,简称LACP)组的方法来增强带宽。LACP协议属于慢协议。特别是在协议方式聚合时,在获取到端口基本信息后,不需要对端确认聚合时间就可以自行聚合。在工程应用中,特别是在高速率端口10G甚至20G端口的情况下,LACP协议会造成大量丢包。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种时间转换方法及装置、设备、存储介质、处理器。
根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了一种时间转换方法,包括:获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合。
根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了一种时间转换装置,包括:获取模块,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收模块,被配置为接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及转换模块,被配置为根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间;其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合。
根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了一种设备,包括:处理器,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及根据时间差信息将聚合时间转 换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合;存储器,与处理器耦接。
根据本公开的又一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的方法。
根据本公开的又一个实施例,还提供了一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的方法。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是实现根据本公开实施例的一种时间转换方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图;
图2是根据本公开实施例的时间转换方法的流程图;
图3是根据本公开实施例的时间转换装置的结构框图;
图4是根据本公开实施例提供的设备的结构框图;
图5是根据本公开优选实施例提供的LACP报文保留字段示意图;以及
图6是根据本公开优选实施例提供的LACP报文交互的示意图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
本实施例所提供的时间转换方法可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类 似的运算装置中实现。以运行在移动终端上为例,图1是实现根据本公开实施例的一种时间转换方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示,移动终端10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置)、被配置为存储数据的存储器104、以及被配置为通信功能的传输装置106。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可被配置为存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本公开实施例中的时间转换方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器102被配置为通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置106被配置为经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,NIC),该网络适配器可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,RF)模块,被配置为通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本公开的一个实施例中提供了一种运行于上述移动终端的时间转换方法。图2是根据本公开实施例的时间转换方法的流程图。如图2所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
步骤S202,获取本端与对端的时间差信息;
步骤S204,接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及
步骤S206,根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合。
通过上述步骤,可以根据获取的本端与对端的时间差信息将对端进行聚合的聚合时间转换为本端进行聚合的本端时间,从而实现了本端和对端进行聚合的时间的统一,即本端和对端可以在同一个时间点进行聚合。因此,可以解决相关技术中LACP组网中不能实现真正的同步聚合的问题,减少了对工程业务的影响。
需要说明的是,上述指定报文可以包括:链路汇聚控制协议LACP聚合报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述步骤S206可以表现为:将聚合时间与时间差信息作差,得到本端时间。
需要说明的是,上述步骤S202可以表现为:向对端发送初始化报文,其中,初始化报文中携带本端发送初始化报文的第一时间信息;接收对端发送的同步报文,其中,同步报文中携带对端接收到初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出同步报文的第三时间信息;根据第一时间信息、第二时间信息,第三时间信息和第四时间信息确定时间差信息,其中,第四时间信息为接收到同步报文的时间。
需要说明的是,上述初始化报文可以是LACP初始化报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,第五时间信息为第二时间信息与第一时间信息之差,第六时间信息为第四时间信息与第三时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,上述聚合时间可以由第七时间信息确定,其中,第七时间信息为本端与对端之间的时延。
在一个示例性实施例中,上述聚合时间不小于第七时间信息。上述时延可以为第八时间信息和第九时间信息之差,上述第八时间信息可以是上述第四时间信息与第一时间信息之差,上述第九时间信息可以是上述第三时间信息与上述第二时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,在上述步骤S204之前,上述方法还包括:确定本端为从端,对端为主端。
需要说明的是,可以通过以下方式确定本端为从端,对端为主端:依据本端的系统标识和对端的系统标识确定从端和主端,其中,在本端的系统标识小于对端的系统标识的情况下,确定本端为从端,对端为主端。
需要说明的是,上述系统标识可以是一个字符串,可以由设备的MAC地址和/或优先级组成。比如,对端的系统标识可以是由对端的MAC地址和/或优先级组成,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述步骤的执行主体可以为本端,该本端可以是终端等,但不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述本端和对端是相对的,两者的角色可以交换。比如,上述本端可以是主端,上述对端可以是从端,或者上述本端用于完成上述对端完成的功能,上述对端用于完成上述本端完成的功能,但并不限于此。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
在本公开的一个实施例中还提供了一种时间转换装置,该装置用于实现上述及优选实施方式。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是根据本公开实施例的时间转换装置的结构框图。如图3所示,该装置包括:
获取模块32,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;
接收模块34,与上述获取模块32连接,被配置为接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及
转换模块36,与上述接收模块34连接,被配置为根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合。
通过上述装置,转换模块36可以根据获取的本端与对端的时间差信息将对端进行聚合的聚合时间转换为本端进行聚合的本端时间,从而实现了本端和对端进行聚合的时间的统一,即本端和对端可以在同一个时间点进行聚合。因此,可以解决相关技术中LACP组网中不能实现真正的同步聚合的问题,减少了对工程业务的影响。
需要说明的是,上述指定报文可以包括:链路汇聚控制协议LACP聚合报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述转换模块36,还可以被位置为将聚合时间与时间差信息作差,得到本端时间。
在本公开的一个实施例中,上述获取模块32可以包括:发送单元,被配置为向对端发送初始化报文,其中,初始化报文中携带本端发送初始化报文的第一时间信息;接收单元,与上述发送单元连接,被配置为接收对端发送的同步报文,其中,同步报文中携带对端接收到初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出同步报文的第三时间信息;确定单元,与上述接收单元连接,被配置为根据第一时间信息、第二时间信息,第三时间信息和第四时间信息确定时间差信息,其中,第四时间信息为接收到同步报文的时间。
需要说明的是,上述初始化报文可以是LACP初始化报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,第五时间信息为第二时间信息与第一时间信息之差,第六时间信息为第四时间信息与第三时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,上述聚合时间可以由第七时间信息确定,其中,第七时间信息为本端与对端之间的时延。
在一个示例性实施例中,上述聚合时间不小于第七时间信息。上述时延可以为第八时间信息和第九时间信息之差,上述第八时间信息可以是上述第四时间信息与第一时间信息之差,上述第九时间信息可以是上述第三时间信息与上述第二时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,需要说明的是,上述本端为从端,上述对端为主端。
需要说明的是,可以通过以下方式确定本端为从端,对端为主端:依据本端的系统标识和对端的系统标识确定从端和主端,其中,在本端的系统标识小于对端的系统标识的情况下,确定本端为从端,对端为主端。
需要说明的是,上述系统标识可以是一个字符串,可以由设备的MAC地址和/或优先级组成。比如,对端的系统标识可以是由对端的MAC地址和/或优先级组成,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述装置可以位于本端中,该本端可以是终端等,但不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述本端和对端是相对的,两者的角色可以交换。比如,上述本端可以是主端,上述对端可以是从端,或者上述本端用于完成上述对端完成的功能,上述对端用于完成上述本端完成的功能,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此。上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
本公开的一个实施例还提供了一种设备。图4是根据本公开实施例提供的设备的结构框图。如图4所示,该设备包括:
处理器42,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,指定报文中携带对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及根据时间差信息将聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,本端时间用于本端进行聚合;
存储器44,与上述处理器42耦接。
通过上述设备,处理器42可以根据获取的本端与对端的时间差信息将 对端进行聚合的聚合时间转换为本端进行聚合的本端时间,从而实现了本端和对端进行聚合的时间的统一,即本端和对端可以在同一个时间点进行聚合。因此,可以解决相关技术中LACP组网中不能实现真正的同步聚合的问题,减少了对工程业务的影响。
需要说明的是,上述指定报文可以包括:链路汇聚控制协议LACP聚合报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述处理器42还可以被位置为将聚合时间与时间差信息作差,得到本端时间。
需要说明的是,上述处理器42还可以被位置为向对端发送初始化报文,其中,初始化报文中携带本端发送初始化报文的第一时间信息;接收对端发送的同步报文,其中,同步报文中携带对端接收到初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出同步报文的第三时间信息;以及根据第一时间信息、第二时间信息,第三时间信息和第四时间信息确定时间差信息,其中,第四时间信息为接收到同步报文的时间。
需要说明的是,上述初始化报文可以是LACP初始化报文,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,第五时间信息为第二时间信息与第一时间信息之差,第六时间信息为第四时间信息与第三时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,上述聚合时间可以由第七时间信息确定,其中,第七时间信息为本端与对端之间的时延。
在一个示例性实施例中,上述聚合时间不小于第七时间信息。上述时延可以为第八时间信息和第九时间信息之差,上述第八时间信息可以是上述第四时间信息与第一时间信息之差,上述第九时间信息可以是上述第三时间信息与上述第二时间信息之差。
需要说明的是,在上述本端为从端,对端为主端。
需要说明的是,可以通过以下方式确定本端为从端,对端为主端:依据本端的系统标识和对端的系统标识确定从端和主端,其中,在本端的系 统标识小于对端的系统标识的情况下,确定本端为从端,对端为主端。
需要说明的是,上述系统标识可以是一个字符串,可以由设备的MAC地址和/或优先级组成,比如对端的系统标识可以是由对端的MAC地址和/或优先级组成,但并不限于此。
需要说明的是,上述本端和对端是相对的,两者的角色可以交换。比如,上述本端可以是主端,上述对端可以是从端,或者上述本端用于完成上述对端完成的功能,上述对端用于完成上述本端完成的功能,但并不限于此。
本公开的一个实施例还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,上述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的方法。
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本公开的实施例还提供了一种处理器,该处理器用于运行程序,其中,该程序运行时执行上述任一项方法中的步骤。
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。
为了更好的理解本公开,以下结合具体的实施例对本公开做进一步解释。
本公开优选实施例的目的是提出在一种根据LACP协议报文特征,通过在协议交互过程中交互时戳信息,达到交互双方真正同步聚合的目的,减少对工程业务的影响。
在本发明本公开优选实施例中,利用网络时间协议(Network Time Protocol,简称NTP)进行协议交互思想,主要使用相关在LACP协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,简称PDU)中携带的交互双方的时间信息,达到获取双方时间的目的。具体地说,在LACP初始化阶段,交互双方在发出初始化报文时,在LACP保留字段开始的4字节都是T1,第二个4字节为 T2,第三个4字节为T3,第4个4字节为T4。在发送第一个初始化报文时,T1填上本端的高精度时戳,对端收到时候在T2上面填上对端时戳。在对端回复时,在T3填上对端的时戳,本端收到对端报文的时候在T4上面填上,这样,双方的时延就是delay等于(T2-T1)+(T4-T3),单向报文时延就是该delay的一半。LACP的聚合不在简单的只根据收到对端syn报文后就可以聚合,而是要判断主从端,通过对LACP里面系统标识,系统ID较小的为主端,从端要收到主端的聚合报文后才能开始聚合。主端根据之前报文计算delay时间,给出一个聚合时间T5,放到第5个4字节中,从端根据之前T3和T4可以知道本端与主端的时间差异,换算T5到本端时间,双方按照该时间点最终设置系统的聚合。由此,双方系统达到了同一个时间点聚合。
在实际使用中,可以将本公开的实施例提供的方法应用于宽带接入设备,以有效实现了聚合组的负荷均衡。对于不同组网情况下的负荷分担情况均优于之前的固定方式,同时系统能够稳定在1ms以内。
图5是根据本公开实施例提供的LACP报文保留字段示意图。如图5所示,LACP报文长度一般是128,除了正常标准规定的字段外,最后还有50字节的保留字段。对于非0的保留字段,正常协议也是能够处理的。也就是说,即使不支持新方法的设备,对接也不存在问题。
图6是根据本公开实施例提供的LACP报文交互的示意图。如图6所示,设备A和设备B开始双方开始进行LACP交互。设备A和设备B第一次都会主动发送第一个初始化报文,告诉对方自己相关状态。在该报文中,两个T1字段都被写入了本地时戳。双方收到报文后,将收到的报文时间写入到T2中。若LACP标准流程决策可以进入下一个状态,则会将本端的syn位置位并发送给对方。在将本端的syn位发送给对方前,会将上次收到的对端信息打包到报文中,同时还需要把之前报文收到的T1,T2也拷贝到报文中,并在发送时将T3置位。该syn报文被对端收到后,T4的时间也被记录。最终,若设备A的系统ID小于设备B的系统ID,则设备A’会在最终的聚合报文中带上T5。T5是相对于设备A当前时间的时戳,在设备B收到后,根据之前T1-T4,将T5转换为设备B的时戳,最后端口到该时间时候执行 端口实际聚合。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本公开的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种时间转换方法,包括:
    获取本端与对端的时间差信息;
    接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,所述指定报文中携带所述对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及
    根据所述时间差信息将所述聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,所述本端时间用于所述本端进行聚合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述指定报文包括:链路汇聚控制协议LACP聚合报文。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述时间差信息将所述聚合时间转换为本端时间的步骤包括:
    将所述聚合时间与所述时间差信息作差,得到所述本端时间。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,获取本端与对端的时间差信息的步骤包括:
    向所述对端发送初始化报文,其中,所述初始化报文中携带所述本端发送所述初始化报文的第一时间信息;
    接收所述对端发送的同步报文,其中,所述同步报文中携带所述对端接收到所述初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出所述同步报文的第三时间信息;以及
    根据所述第一时间信息、所述第二时间信息,所述第三时间信 息和第四时间信息确定所述时间差信息,其中,所述第四时间信息为接收到所述同步报文的时间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,所述第五时间信息为所述第二时间信息与所述第一时间信息之差,所述第六时间信息为所述第四时间信息与所述第三时间信息之差。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述聚合时间由第七时间信息确定,其中,所述第七时间信息为所述本端与所述对端之间的时延。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述本端为从端,所述对端为主端。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,通过以下方式确定所述本端为从端,所述对端为主端:
    依据所述本端的系统标识和所述对端的系统标识确定从端和主端,其中,在所述本端的系统标识小于所述对端的系统标识的情况下,确定所述本端为从端,所述对端为主端。
  9. 一种时间转换装置,包括:
    获取模块,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;
    接收模块,被配置为接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,所述指定报文中携带所述对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及
    转换模块,被配置为根据所述时间差信息将所述聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,所述本端时间用于所述本端进行聚合。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述转换模块,还用于将所述聚合时间与所述时间差信息作差,得到所述本端时间。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块包括:
    发送单元,被配置为向所述对端发送初始化报文,其中,所述初始化报文中携带所述本端发送所述初始化报文的第一时间信息;
    接收单元,被配置为接收所述对端发送的同步报文,其中,所述同步报文中携带所述对端接收到所述初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出所述同步报文的第三时间信息;以及
    确定单元,被配置为根据所述第一时间信息、所述第二时间信息,所述第三时间信息和第四时间信息确定所述时间差信息,其中,所述第四时间信息为接收到所述同步报文的时间。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,所述第五时间信息为所述第二时间信息与所述第一时间信息之差,所述第六时间信息为所述第四时间信息与所述第三时间信息之差。
  13. 一种设备,包括:
    处理器,被配置为获取本端与对端的时间差信息;接收对端发送的指定报文,其中,所述指定报文中携带所述对端进行聚合的聚合时间;以及根据所述时间差信息将所述聚合时间转换为本端时间,其中,所述本端时间用于所述本端进行聚合;以及
    存储器,与所述处理器耦接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为将所述聚合时间与所述时间差信息作差,得到所述本端时间。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为向所述对端发送初始化报文,其中,所述初始化报文中携带所述本端发送所述初始化报文的第一时间信息;接收所述对端发送的同步报文,其中,所述同步报文中携带所述对端接收到所述初始化报文的第二时间信息和对端发出所述同步报文的第三时间信息;以及根据所述第一时间信息、所述第二时间信息,所述第三时间信息和第四时间信息确定所述时间差信息,其中,所述第四时间信息为接收到所述同步报文的时间。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的设备,其中,所述时间差信息为第五时间信息和第六时间信息的平均值,其中,所述第五时间信息为所述第二时间信息与所述第一时间信息之差,所述第六时间信息为所述第四时间信息与所述第三时间信息之差。
  17. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法。
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