WO2018233258A1 - 数据存储方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质 - Google Patents

数据存储方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233258A1
WO2018233258A1 PCT/CN2017/118080 CN2017118080W WO2018233258A1 WO 2018233258 A1 WO2018233258 A1 WO 2018233258A1 CN 2017118080 W CN2017118080 W CN 2017118080W WO 2018233258 A1 WO2018233258 A1 WO 2018233258A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
data
card
storage
function card
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PCT/CN2017/118080
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高嵩
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233258A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233258A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0608Saving storage space on storage systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/0671In-line storage system
    • G06F3/0683Plurality of storage devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a data storage method and apparatus, a multi-function card, and a storage medium.
  • SIM Subscriber Identification Module
  • All mobile terminals need to insert a SIM card before basic communication can be performed.
  • the card stores the information of the digital mobile phone customer, the encrypted key and the user's phone book on the computer chip, and can be identified by the global mobile communication (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM for short) network customer identity, and The voice information of the customer during the call is encrypted.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • a 720P movie with a duration of 90 minutes must be at least 500M, so the storage space of the body can only guarantee the basic use of the mobile terminal, so most users will insert a Micro SD card to expand the storage space.
  • the Micro SD card emulates the application mode of the SIM card, that is, the same card can be applied to different types of mobile terminals, so that the mobile terminal manufacturer can avoid redesigning the card slots of different shapes.
  • SIM card and Micro SD cards are indispensable.
  • SIM card and Micro SD card are two current mainstream designs: SIM card and Micro SD card, and the SIM card and Micro SD card slot are designed as a whole. The differences between the two are as follows:
  • SIM card and Micro SD card independently design the card slot: the two have separate card slots to facilitate the placement of the printed circuit board (PCB), which can be placed according to the specific design requirements.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • SIM card and Micro SD card slot are designed as a whole: this design only needs to retain one card slot, SIM card and Micro SD card to visit and insert before and after, which helps the user's actual operation and the overall appearance of beautification, but in PCB design The corresponding position needs to be reserved to place the card slot.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data storage method and device, a multi-function card, and a storage medium to solve at least the above problems.
  • a data storage method including:
  • the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • storing data by the multi-function card comprises:
  • Data to be stored in the terminal is stored according to a storage level set by the multi-function card.
  • storing data by the multi-function card comprises:
  • a data storage device including:
  • Obtaining a module configured to obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal;
  • a sending module configured to send the unique identifier to the base station
  • a receiving module configured to receive a feedback result of whether the terminal fed back by the base station is a legal terminal
  • a storage module configured to store data by the multi-function card after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, where the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the storage module includes:
  • a setting unit configured to set a storage level for the multi-function card, wherein storage capacity of the storage data corresponding to different storage levels is different;
  • the first storage unit is configured to store data to be stored in the terminal according to a storage level set by the multi-function card.
  • the storage module includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, by using a data interface of the multi-function card, data to be stored in the terminal;
  • a second storage unit configured to store the received data to be stored in an internal storage space set inside the multifunctional card.
  • a multifunction card including:
  • the processor is configured to obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and send the unique identification code to the base station by using the terminal, and receive whether the terminal fed back by the base station is a legal terminal Feedback result;
  • the memory stores data to be stored in the terminal after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, where the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the multi-function card further includes: a register set, where
  • the register set is configured to correspond to different storage levels by setting different numbers of registers in the register set when the multi-function card sets a storage level, wherein different numbers of registers correspond to different storage spaces.
  • the multi-function card further includes: pins arranged in a specified order;
  • the pins include: a power pin, a clock pin, a ground pin, a control signal pin, and at least four I/O data interface pins.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program runtime executes the data storage method of any of the above.
  • the multi-function card provided in the terminal: obtaining the unique identification code of the terminal by using the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and transmitting the unique identification code to the base station; receiving the base station Whether the terminal that is fed back is a feedback result of the legal terminal; and after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia Data, text data, using the above technical solutions, can solve the related technology, when the terminal applies SIM card and Micro SD card at the same time, the appearance of the card slot has an influence on the appearance, the PCB design requirements are high, and the R&D personnel operate in the development stage. Complex issues, and thus the function of the SIM card and the Micro SD card can be realized by a multi-function card.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal of a data storage method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-function card opening data storage service according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a storage module 46 of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is another structural block diagram of a storage module 46 of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a multifunction card according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunction card according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a two-in-one card design with a SIM card as a main body according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a two-in-one card design with a Micro SD card as a main body according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal network access procedure according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flow chart of user read data in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • SIM also known as a user identification card, smart card.
  • the information of the digital mobile phone customer, the encrypted key and the user's phone book are stored on the computer chip, and can be identified by the global mobile communication (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM for short) network customer identity, and the customer The voice information during the call is encrypted.
  • the SIM card is composed of a CPU, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an EEPRCOM, and an I/O circuit.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • EEPRCOM Electrically erasable programmable read-only Memory
  • I/O circuit I/O circuit.
  • the SIM card has three specifications: standard card (25mm*15mm*0.8mm), Micro SIM (15mm*12mm*0.8mm), Nano SIM (12.3mm*8.8mm*0.7mm).
  • SIM card is separated from the mobile terminal.
  • One SIM card uniquely identifies one customer, the same SIM card can be used for different mobile terminals, and the communication fee generated by using the mobile terminal is Automatically recorded on the customer uniquely identified by the SIM.
  • SIM card IC chip In the general SIM card IC chip, there is 128KB of storage capacity, which can be used to store the following information: (1) 1000 sets of telephone numbers and their corresponding names; (2) 40 sets of short message information; (3) 5 groups of newly dialed numbers; (4) 4 digits of SIM card password (Personal Identification Number, PIN for short).
  • the SIM card has 20 digits (Integrate Circuit Card Identity, ICCID for short). This number is the only one in the world: the first 6 digits are the network code of the operator of the country; the 7th digit is the service access number; 8 bits are the function bits of the SIM, generally 0, the prepaid SIM card is 3; the 9th and 10th are the secondary administrative unit code (China is the province); the 11th and 12th are the year code; the 13th is the supply The quotient code; the 14th to 19th bits are the user identification code; the 20th bit is the check digit.
  • ICCID Insulation Circuit Card Identity
  • the SIM card is a chip with a microprocessor and has five internal modules: CPU (8-bit/16-bit/32-bit), program memory ROM, working memory RAM, data memory EEPROM, and serial communication unit. Integrated in an integrated circuit.
  • the SIM card has four main functions: (1) storing user-related data, which can be divided into four categories.
  • the first type is fixed storage data, which is written by the SIM card center before the mobile terminal is sold, including international mobile.
  • the second type is temporarily stored data about the network, such as Location Area Identity (LAI), Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), and public telephone network code that is prohibited from accessing.
  • the third category is related business codes, such as personal identification number (PIN), unlock code (PIN Unlocking Key PUK), billing rate, and the like.
  • the fourth category is data that users store themselves, such as phonebooks, text messages, and so on.
  • the SIM card chip pins include: power supply VCC, reset RST, clock CLK, ground GND, programming voltage VPP, data I/O port.
  • Micro SD Card formerly known as Trans-flash Card (TF card), before the introduction of Micro SD card, mobile terminal manufacturers used embedded memory, although these modules are easy to install, but there is no need to actually meet the trend of demand - - Capacity is limited and there is no room for upgrades.
  • the Micro SD card emulates the application mode of the SIM card, that is, the same card can be applied to different types of mobile terminals, so that the mobile terminal manufacturer can avoid redesigning the card slots of different shapes, and the Micro SD card is enough for portable storage.
  • IC Its volume is 15mm * 11mm * 1mm, and now the capacity of the Micro SD card can reach 128GB.
  • the main pins of the Micro SD card are: clock CLK, command and response pin CMD, data I/O interface DATA[0:3], power supply VCC, VSS.
  • OCR Operating Conditions Register
  • CID Card Identification Register
  • CSD Card Specific Data Register
  • SCR SD Card Configuration Register
  • RCA Card Relative Position Address
  • Interface controller It is mainly used to control and manage the internal storage core, set and control by accepting the commands sent by the user, and make corresponding correspondence according to the commands, and then execute the response data read and write operations.
  • Flash module for data memory storage.
  • the most important role of SIM at present is the uniqueness of the operator to the customer, with a maximum of 128KB of user storage space, while the Micro SD card is mainly used as a user to expand the embedded storage space of mobile terminal manufacturers, the largest Can be expanded to 128GB.
  • the SIM card is indispensable, and the storage space of the mobile terminal itself often cannot meet the needs of the user, so the Micro SD card becomes an indispensable hardware extension after the user purchases the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal manufacturer must reserve the slots of the SIM card and the Micro SD card in the initial design of the mobile terminal.
  • the independent design of the two will occupy a large amount of motherboard space, which is not conducive to the routing of the mobile terminal motherboard design. And to improve the integration of the motherboard to leave more room for other devices such as batteries.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile terminal of a data storage method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • mobile terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102 (processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA)
  • processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA)
  • a memory 104 for storing data
  • a transmission device 106 for communication functions.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the data storage method in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor 102 executes various programs by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 104. Functional application and data processing, that is, the above method is implemented.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of data storage according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 Obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and send the unique identification code to the base station;
  • Step S204 Receive a feedback result of whether the terminal fed back by the base station is a legal terminal
  • Step S206 After the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the multi-function card provided in the terminal: obtaining the unique identification code of the terminal by using the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and transmitting the unique identification code to the base station; Receiving, by the base station, whether the terminal is a legal feedback result; and after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data, and adopting the foregoing technical solution.
  • the card slot design has an influence on the appearance, the PCB design requirements are high, the R&D personnel operate complicated in the development stage, and the like, and then through a multifunction
  • the card can realize the functions of the SIM card and the Micro SD card.
  • the function of storing data performed by the multi-function card can be understood as the large-capacity data stored in the micro SD card in the prior art, and may be multimedia data, text data, or other The possible data is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a storage level may also be set for the multi-function card, wherein the storage space capacity of the storage data corresponding to different storage levels is different; and the storage level is set according to the storage level set by the multi-function card.
  • the data to be stored in the terminal for example, if the multi-function card can store a total of 8G data, four levels can be set, the first level can store 2G data, the second level can store 4G data, and the third level can store 6G.
  • the fourth level can store 8G data.
  • the execution entity of the above-mentioned technical solution for setting the storage level may be set by the operator according to needs, or may be flexibly adjusted by the terminal according to actual needs. The application embodiment does not limit this.
  • the operator can only activate the mobile terminal authentication-related authority for the user. It does not give users large-capacity data storage rights. When users need large-capacity data storage functions, they can open different capacity storage spaces according to different payment standards. The benefits of doing this are as follows:
  • the SIM card of the traditional carrier is free for the user, and the suspension of the large-capacity data storage function will not give the operator the traditional advantage of free card issuance;
  • the large-capacity data storage function is not an indispensable function.
  • the embedded storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the user can open different capacities according to their own needs (2G/4G/8G/16G/32G/64G). /128G)
  • the data storage space, the price varies according to the size of the storage space, but it will certainly be lower than the purchase of a fixed-size Micro SD card.
  • This mode is relatively flexible for both operators and ordinary users. Operators can launch packages of different gears for users to choose, and users can modify the data storage space of their mobile terminals at any time.
  • Step S302 the user obtains a two-in-one card from the operator (ie, the multi-function card of the above embodiment);
  • Step S304 it is determined whether the multi-function card has opened the data storage service, when it is turned on, the process goes to step S306, and when it is not turned on, the process goes to step S308;
  • Step S306 opening a data storage space of different capacities according to user requirements
  • Step S308 the relevant authority for authenticating the mobile terminal is activated
  • Step S310 whether the user has a data storage requirement during use, if yes, go to step S306, if no, go to step S312;
  • Step S312 ending the process.
  • the data to be stored in the terminal is received through the data interface of the multi-function card, and the received data to be stored is stored in the internal memory set in the multi-function card, and passed.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • a data storage device is also provided in the embodiment, which is used to implement the above embodiments, and will not be described again.
  • the term “module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes:
  • the obtaining module 40 is configured to obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal;
  • the sending module 42 is configured to send the unique identification code to the base station
  • the receiving module 44 is configured to receive, by the base station, whether the terminal is a feedback result of the legal terminal;
  • the storage module 46 is configured to store data through the multi-function card after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, where the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the multi-function card provided in the terminal: obtaining the unique identification code of the terminal by using the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and transmitting the unique identification code to the base station; Whether the terminal is a feedback result of the legal terminal; and after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data, and the foregoing technical solution can be solved.
  • the design of the card slot has an influence on the appearance, the design requirement for the PCB plate is high, and the R&D personnel are complicated to operate in the research and development stage, and then the multi-function card can Implement the functions of SIM card and Micro SD card.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a storage module 46 of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the storage module 46 includes:
  • the setting unit 460 is configured to set a storage level for the multi-function card, wherein the storage space capacity of the storage data corresponding to different storage levels is different;
  • the first storage unit 462 is configured to store data to be stored in the terminal according to a storage level set by the multi-function card.
  • FIG. 6 is another structural block diagram of a storage module 46 of a data storage device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the storage module 46 includes:
  • the receiving unit 464 is configured to receive, by using a data interface of the multi-function card, data to be stored in the terminal;
  • the second storage unit 466 is configured to store the received data to be stored in an internal storage space set inside the multi-function card.
  • the apparatus shown in the example of the present application comprises a mobile terminal, a communication base station and its database device, an operator and its database device.
  • the mobile terminal of the example of the present application mainly comprises a SIM card and a Micro SD card two-in-one card processing part, a radio frequency communication and an antenna part, and the remaining auxiliary radio frequency part and a baseband part.
  • the SIM card and Micro SD card two-in-one card processing part mainly completes the uniqueness indication of the user of the current mobile device and confirms the legitimacy of the user, the mobile terminal passes the radio frequency communication and the antenna part, and the remaining auxiliary radio frequency part, the baseband Part of the network request is sent to the nearby base station network.
  • the communication base station and the mobile terminal cooperate with each other as the second part, and the communication database part is mainly at the communication network operator, the user transfers the purchased terminal to the communication network operator, and the communication network operator places the SIM card and the Micro SD
  • the information of the card two-in-one card is read and retained, and when the user first uses his own terminal device for communication, the mobile terminal communication recognition software combines the unique identifier of the terminal device in the SIM card and the Micro SD card.
  • the code is read, and the identification code is stored as a user name of the personal account in the communication database, and each time the user is communicating, the account corresponding to the communication database is directly called for operation and related operations.
  • the application examples also describe a way of using a SIM card and a Micro SD card combo card to communicate with a communication base station. Before using the user, the SIM card and the Micro SD card combo card must be inserted to boot the mobile terminal. The subsequent use includes the following steps:
  • the first step when the user first uses, the mobile terminal sends a network access request to the communication base station;
  • Step 2 The communication base station replies with a random string
  • the third step after receiving the mobile terminal, hand it to the SIM card and the Micro SD card two-in-one card;
  • SIM card and Micro SD card two-in-one card is calculated according to the algorithm in the photo, and the result is returned to the mobile terminal;
  • Step 5 The mobile terminal sends its operation result, IMEI, and ICCID back to the communication base station, and the communication base station reads the ICCID to determine whether it is a legitimate user;
  • Step 6 The communication base station returns a judgment result.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a multi-function card according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • the processor 70 is configured to obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and send the unique identification code to the base station by the terminal, and receive whether the terminal fed back by the base station is a legal feedback result;
  • the memory 72 is configured to store data to be stored in the terminal after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, where the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the multi-function card provided in the terminal: obtaining a unique identification code of the terminal terminal by using the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and transmitting the unique identification code to the base station; Whether the terminal is a legal feedback result or not; after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, the data is stored by the multi-function card, wherein the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data, and the foregoing technical solution can be solved.
  • the design of the card slot has an influence on the appearance, the design requirement for the PCB plate is high, and the R&D personnel are complicated to operate in the research and development stage, and then the multi-function card can Implement the functions of SIM card and Micro SD card.
  • the multi-function card further includes: a register group, wherein
  • the register set is configured to correspond to different storage levels by setting a different number of registers in the register set when the storage level is set by the multi-function card, wherein different numbers of registers correspond to different storage spaces.
  • the multi-function card further includes: pins arranged in a specified order;
  • the pin includes: a power pin, a clock pin, a ground pin, a control signal pin, and at least four I/O data interface pins.
  • the specified order in the embodiment of the present application may be a randomly set sequence. It can also be set by the research and development personnel for the convenience of development operation, and the implementation is known to those skilled in the art regardless of the sequential manner.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a program memory ROM, a working memory RAM, and a storage medium inside the multi-function card.
  • SIM card and Micro SD card two-in-one card design is one of the hardware devices attached to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal itself only provides relevant interface and software support.
  • the SIM card and Micro SD card two-in-one card are provided by the operator.
  • 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-function card according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. If 8 is shown, the card includes the following modules:
  • Microprocessor CPU 80 (8-bit/16-bit/32-bit), program memory ROM 82, working memory RAM 84, register bank 86, internal storage medium 88, and interface controller module 90. They are integrated in an integrated circuit. Their respective functions are as follows:
  • Microprocessor CPU 80 It can be regarded as the brain of SIM card and Micro SD card combo card. All information processing must be processed by microprocessor.
  • Program memory ROM 82 Storage location as a card control program.
  • Work Memory RAM 84 A storage location for temporary data during card operation.
  • Register Set 86 Consists of a series of registers that store various basic information about the card.
  • OCR register The range of the main storage voltage.
  • CID register 16-byte card identification code, which cannot be changed after factory writing, and is unique worldwide.
  • CSD Register The Card Characteristics Data Register contains the configuration information necessary to access the card data.
  • the SCR64 bit card configuration register is set by the manufacturer before leaving the factory.
  • Internal storage medium 88 User data storage module of SIM card and Micro SD card combo card, up to 128GB. And storing SIM card related data:
  • the first type is fixed storage data, which is written by the operator center before the mobile terminal is sold, including International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), Authentication Key (KI), etc. .
  • the second category is data about the network that is temporarily stored, such as a Location Area Identifier (LAI), a Mobile Subscriber Temporary Identifier (TMSI), and a public telephone network code that is prohibited from accessing.
  • the third category is related business codes such as personal identification number (PIN), unlock code (PUK), billing rate, and the like.
  • the interface controller module 90 is mainly configured to control and manage the entire card, set and control by accepting commands sent by the user, and perform relative correspondence according to the commands, and then perform response data read and write operations.
  • the card pin mainly includes the clock CLK, command and response taking Pin CMD, data I/O interface DATA[0:3], power supply VCC, reset RST, ground GND.
  • the specific pinouts may be arranged differently by different operators, and may also promote the formation of uniform standards to facilitate the production and user-compatible replacement needs of mobile terminal manufacturers. According to different carriers, SIM card and Micro SD card two-in-one card are divided into two designs: SIM card as the main body and Micro SD card as the main body:
  • the existing SIM card is mainly a 6PIN pin: power supply VCC, reset RST, clock CLK, ground GND, programming voltage VPP, data interface I/O;
  • the existing Micro SD card is mainly 9PIN pin: power supply VCC, control signal pin CMD, clock CLK, two ground GND, data interface I/ODATA[0:3];
  • both cards have power supply VCC, clock CLK, ground GND, reset RST in SIM card, programming voltage VPP can be realized by using control signal pin CMD in Micro SD card, Micro SD card is more than SIM card Three data interfaces.
  • the PIN pin of the SIM card and the Micro SD card can be realized by 8: power supply VCC, clock CLK, ground GND, control signal pin CMD, and data interface I/ODATA [0:3].
  • the specific pinouts may be arranged differently by different operators, and may also promote the formation of uniform standards to facilitate the production and user-compatible replacement needs of mobile terminal manufacturers.
  • the first implementation the SIM card as the main body:
  • the original SIM card hollow pin can be borrowed.
  • the CMD pin in the 2-in-1 card also assumes the VSS and RST functions of the original SIM card.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a terminal network access process according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG.
  • Step S1102 The combination terminal sends a network access request to the communication base station.
  • Step S1104 After receiving the communication, the communication base station returns a random character string
  • Step S1106 After receiving the character string, the combination terminal is processed by the SIM card and the Micro SD card combo card, and is calculated according to the correlation algorithm in the card, and the calculation result and the IMEI and ICCID information extracted from the relevant register group are obtained. Sending the combined terminal together;
  • Step S1108 The combination terminal sends the information to the communication base station; finally, the communication base station determines, according to the above information, whether the combination terminal is legally allowed to access the network.
  • FIG. 12 is a flow chart of the user reading data according to the preferred embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 12, the following steps are included:
  • Step S1202 the user inserts a SIM card and a Micro SD card into a mobile terminal and turns on the computer;
  • Step S1204 the mobile terminal detects the insertion of the SIM card and the Micro SD card into one card;
  • step S1208 data transmission is performed through the data I/O interface DATA[0:3].
  • the user obtains the SIM card and the Micro SD card in one card at the operator, and allows the operator to write the relevant mobile terminal authentication information.
  • the operator establishes a global unique account for the user, and the user will SIM card and the Micro SD card.
  • the two-in-one card is inserted into the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal first performs the network access operation with the communication base station after detecting the insertion, and enables the user data read and write process when the user needs to use the data transmission to save the service.
  • the two-in-one card design enables mobile terminal manufacturers to reduce the number of card holders and associated connectors when designing mobile terminal boards, contributing to cost reduction and design space increase for mobile Leave more room for other devices such as batteries in the terminal;
  • the design of the 2-in-1 card makes the operation of the user after purchasing the mobile terminal easier. It is necessary to insert two cards into one, and open the same capacity storage space than to purchase a Micro separately. SD card is cheaper. The most important thing is that you can arbitrarily modify the storage space stalls according to your actual needs, reducing cost and space waste. Once you purchase a Micro SD card, if you don't have enough space, you can't directly increase the storage space. You must purchase it separately. A larger capacity Micro SD card, resulting in waste.
  • the design of the SIM card and the Micro SD card two-in-one card can effectively reduce the number of cards, thereby reducing costs and avoiding electronic pollution.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program runs to perform the method described in any of the above.
  • the storage medium may be configured to store program code configured to perform the following steps:
  • S1 Obtain a unique identification code of the terminal from the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and send the unique identification code to the base station;
  • the data is stored by the multi-function card, where the data includes at least one of the following: multimedia data, text data.
  • the storage medium is further configured to store program code configured to perform the following steps:
  • the storage medium is further configured to store program code configured to perform the following steps:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices.
  • they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device for execution by the computing device, and in some cases may be performed in a different order than that illustrated herein.
  • the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
  • At least two functions are completed by using the multi-function card provided in the terminal: obtaining the unique identification code of the terminal by using the multi-function card inserted in the terminal, and transmitting the unique identification code to the base station; Determining, by the base station, whether the terminal is a feedback result of the legal terminal; and after the feedback result indicates that the terminal is a legal terminal, storing data by using the multi-function card, where the data includes at least one of the following : multimedia data, text data, using the above technical solutions, can solve the related technology, when the terminal applies SIM card and Micro SD card at the same time, the appearance of the card slot has an influence on the appearance, the design requirement for the PCB version is high, and the research and development personnel are developing The stage operation is complicated and so on, and the functions of the SIM card and the Micro SD card can be realized by a multi-function card.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种数据传输方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质,其中,上述方法包括:从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。

Description

数据存储方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201710487494.4、申请日为2017年06月23日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种数据存储方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质。
背景技术
随着通信技术的发展,移动终端在人们生活中的使用频率以及所占比重都急速上升,人们对移动终端的要求也越来越高:屏幕要大,照相要清晰,运行速度要快,电池续航能力要长等等,当前的终端市场需要更优秀的移动终端。
在实际的生活使用过程中,移动终端中的客户识别模块(Subscriber Identification Module,简称为SIM)卡目前都是必不可少的,所有的移动终端都需要插入SIM卡后才能进行基本的通信,SIM卡在电脑芯片上存储了数字移动电话客户的信息,加密的密钥以及用户的电话薄等内容,可供全球移动通信(Global system for Mobile Communication,简称为GSM)网络客户身份进行辨别,并对客户通话时的语音信息进行加密。
如今我们正处于信息大爆炸时代,大数据大网络的深层应用,客户对于高品质图片的存储需求都使得移动终端的存储空间告急,在Micro SD卡面世之前,移动终端制造商都采用嵌入式记忆体,虽然这类模组容易装设, 然而有着无法实际应潮流需求的困扰——容量被限制住了,无法再有升级空间。目前通常移动终端自身嵌入式的存储空间在8G左右,除去系统占用部分留给用户的存储空间捉襟见肘,2000万像素的摄像头照出的一张照片大小就在4M左右,一首一般品质的MP3歌曲5M左右,一部时长90分钟的720P电影最小也要500M以上,所以机身所带的存储空间只能保证移动终端的基本使用,因此大多数用户都会再插入一张Micro SD卡来拓展存储空间。Micro SD卡效仿SIM卡的应用模式,即同一张卡可以应用在不同的型号的移动终端中,让移动终端制造商避免了重复设计不同形状的卡槽。
由上可知对于绝大多数用户,SIM卡和Micro SD卡二者都是不可或缺的。目前的主流设计有两种:SIM卡和Micro SD卡独立设计卡槽以及将SIM卡和Micro SD卡卡槽设计为一个整体。两者的差异如下:
SIM卡和Micro SD卡独立设计卡槽:两者拥有各自独立的卡槽有助于印刷电路板(Printed Circuit Board,简称为PCB)设计时的摆放,可以根据具体的设计需求摆放在不同的位置,但是对于用户来说,SIM卡和Micro SD卡的插取需要在移动终端上寻找各自的位置,对于外观由于需要预留两个卡槽而破坏外观的美观性。
SIM卡和Micro SD卡卡槽设计为一个整体:此种设计仅需保留一个卡槽,SIM卡以及Micro SD卡前后拜访插入,有助于用户的实际操作及整体外观的美化,但在PCB设计上需要预留好相对应的位置以便放置卡槽。
针对相关技术中,移动终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种数据存储方法及装置、多功能卡、存储介质,以至少解决上述问题。
根据本申请的一个实施例,提供了一种数据存储方法,包括:
从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;
接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
一实施例中,通过所述多功能卡存储数据包括:
设置所述多功能卡的存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
根据所述多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储所述终端中待存储的数据。
一实施例中,通过所述多功能卡存储数据包括:
通过所述多功能卡的数据接口接收所述终端中待存储的数据,并将接收到的所述待存储的数据存储在所述多功能卡内部设置的内部存储器中。
根据本申请的另一个实施例,还提供了一种数据存储装置,包括:
获取模块,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码;
发送模块,配置为将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;
接收模块,配置为接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
存储模块,配置为在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
一实施例中,所述存储模块包括:
设置单元,配置为为所述多功能卡设置存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
第一存储单元,配置为根据所述多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储所述 终端中待存储的数据。
一实施例中,所述存储模块,包括:
接收单元,配置为通过所述多功能卡的数据接口接收所述终端中待存储的数据;
第二存储单元,配置为将接收到的所述待存储的数据存储在所述多功能卡内部设置的内部存储空间中。
根据本申请的另一个实施例,还提供了一种多功能卡,包括:
处理器,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并通过所述终端将所述唯一标识码发送至基站,以及接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
存储器,在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,存储所述终端中待存储的数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
一实施例中,所述多功能卡中还包括:寄存器组,其中,
所述寄存器组,配置为在所述多功能卡设置存储级别时,通过设置所述寄存器组内不同数量的寄存器来对应不同的存储级别,其中,不同数量的寄存器对应不同的存储空间。
一实施例中,所述多功能卡还包括:按照指定顺序排列的引脚;
其中,所述引脚包括:电源引脚,时钟引脚,接地引脚,控制信号引脚,至少4个I/O数据接口引脚。
根据本申请的另一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行以上任意一项所述的数据存储方法。
通过本申请,通过终端中设置的多功能卡至少完成两种功能:通过从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发 送至基站;接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;还能够在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据,采用上述技术方案,能够解决相关技术中,终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,进而通过一个多功能卡就能够实现SIM卡和Micro SD卡的功能。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是本申请实施例的一种数据存储方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图;
图2是根据本申请实施例的数据存储的流程图;
图3是根据本申请实施例的多功能卡开通数据存储服务的流程示意图;
图4是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的结构框图;
图5是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的存储模块46的结构框图;
图6是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的存储模块46的另一结构框图;
图7为根据本申请实施例3的多功能卡的结构框图;
图8为根据本申请优选实施例的多功能卡的结构示意图;
图9为根据本申请优选实施例的以SIM卡为主体的二合一卡设计示意图;
图10为根据本申请优选实施例的以Micro SD卡为主体的二合一卡设计示意图;
图11为根据本申请优选实施例的终端入网流程示意图;
图12为根据本申请优选实施例的用户读取数据流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
为了更好的理解以下实施例以及优选实施例的技术方案,以下对本申请涉及的技术方案进行简单说明。
SIM,也称为用户身份识别卡、智能卡。在电脑芯片上存储了数字移动电话客户的信息,加密的密钥以及用户的电话薄等内容,可供全球移动通信(Global system for Mobile Communication,简称为GSM)网络客户身份进行辨别,并对客户通话时的语音信息进行加密。SIM卡由CPU、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、EEPRCOM和I/O电路组成。用户使用SIM时,实际上是移动终端向SIM卡发出命令,SIM卡根据标准来执行或者拒绝,SIM并不是单纯的信息存储器。
SIM卡有三种规格:标准卡(25mm*15mm*0.8mm),Micro SIM(15mm*12mm*0.8mm),Nano SIM(12.3mm*8.8mm*0.7mm)。
SIM卡最重要的一项功能是唯一性,卡与移动终端分离,一张SIM卡唯一标示一个客户,同一张SIM卡可以用于不同的移动终端,而使用该移动终端所产生的通信费则自动记录在该SIM所唯一标示的客户上。
SIM卡的容量:一般的SIM卡IC芯片中,有128KB的存储容量,可供存储以下信息:(1)1000组电话号码及其所对应的名字;(2)40组短信信息;(3)5组以上新拨出的号码;(4)4位SIM卡密码(个人识别码, Personal Identification Number,简称为PIN)。
SIM卡上有20位数码(即集成电路识别码,Integrate Circuit Card Identity,简称为ICCID)这个号码全球唯一:前6位为所在国家运营商的网络代码;第7位是业务接入号;第8位为SIM的功能位,一般为0,预付费SIM卡为3;第9、10位为二级行政单位代码(我国为省);第11、12位为年份代码;第13位为供应商代码;第14~19位为用户识别码;第20位为校验位。
SIM卡是带有微处理器的芯片,内部有五个模块:CPU(8位/16位/32位)、程序存储器ROM、工作存储器RAM、数据存储器EEPROM和串行通信单元,这五个模块集成在一块集成电路中。
SIM卡主要有四大功能:(1)存储用户相关数据,可分为四类,第一类是固定存放的数据,这类数据在移动终端被售卖前由SIM卡中心写入,包括国际移动用户识别号(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number,简称为IMSI)、鉴权密钥(Key Identifier KI)等。第二类是暂时存放的有关网络的数据,如位置区域识别码(Location Area Identity LAI)、移动用户暂时识别码(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity TMSI)、禁止接入的公共电话网代码等。第三类是相关的业务代码,如个人识别码(PIN)、解锁码(PIN Unlocking Key PUK)、计费费率等。第四类是用户自己存储的数据,如电话薄,短信等。(2)用户PIN操作与管理。(3)用户身份鉴权。(4)SIM卡保密算法及密钥。
SIM卡芯片引脚包括:电源VCC,复位RST,时钟CLK,接地端GND,编程电压VPP,数据I/O口。
Micro SD Card,原名Trans-flash Card(TF卡),在Micro SD卡面世之前,移动终端制造商都采用嵌入式记忆体,虽然这类模组容易装设,然而有着无法实际应潮流需求的困扰——容量被限制住了,无法再有升级空间。 Micro SD卡效仿SIM卡的应用模式,即同一张卡可以应用在不同的型号的移动终端中,让移动终端制造商避免了重复设计不同形状的卡槽,Micro SD卡足以堪称可移动式存储IC。它的体积为15mm*11mm*1mm,现在Micro SD卡容量可达128GB。
Micro SD卡主要引脚为:时钟CLK,命令和响应服用引脚CMD,数据I/O接口DATA[0:3],电源VCC、VSS。
内部相关寄存器描述如下:
操作环境寄存器(Operating Conditions Register,简称为OCR)寄存器:主要存储电压的范围。卡身份寄存器(Card Identification Register,简称为CID)寄存器:16字节卡识别码,出厂写入后不可更改,全球唯一。卡特性寄存器(Card Specific Data Register,简称为CSD)寄存器:卡特性数据寄存器,包含了访问该卡数据时必要的配置信息。SD卡配置寄存器(SD CardConfiguration Register,简称为SCR)64位卡配置寄存器,由制造厂商出厂前设置。卡相对位置寄存器(Relative Card Address,简称为RCA)16位可写卡相对位置寄存器,控制器可通过该地址控制SD卡。
接口控制器:主要用于对内部存储核心进行控制和管理,通过接受用户对其发送的命令来进行设置和控制,并根据命令做出相对相应,然后执行响应的数据读写操作。
内部存储介质:数据记忆存储的Flash模块。
从上述介绍可以看到SIM目前最主要的作用是运营商对客户的唯一性标示,附带有最大128KB的用户存储空间,而Micro SD卡主要作为用户对移动终端厂商嵌入式存储空间进行拓展,最大可拓展128GB。对于一般用户,SIM卡必不可少,而移动终端自身所带的存储空间往往不能够满足用户的需求,因此Micro SD卡成为了用户购买移动终端后必不可少的硬件拓展。这就意味着移动终端厂商在移动终端最开始的设计中就必须预留好 SIM卡和Micro SD卡的插槽,二者独立设计会占用大量的主板空间,不利于移动终端主板设计的走线以及提高主板的集成度为电池等其他器件留出更大的空间。
以下实施例和优选实施例针对上述问题提供了解决方案。
实施例1
本申请实施例一所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例,图1是本申请实施例的一种数据存储方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示,移动终端10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器104、以及用于通信功能的传输装置106。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的数据存储方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传 输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,RF)模块,其配置为通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于上述移动终端的数据存储方法,图2是根据本申请实施例的数据存储的流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:
步骤S202,从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将唯一标识码发送至基站;
步骤S204,接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
步骤S206,在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,通过多功能卡存储数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
通过本申请实施例的上述各个步骤,通过终端中设置的多功能卡至少完成两种功能:通过从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将唯一标识码发送至基站;接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法的反馈结果;还能够在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,通过多功能卡存储数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据,采用上述技术方案,能够解决相关技术中,终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,进而通过一个多功能卡就能够实现SIM卡和Micro SD卡的功能。
实际上,在本申请实施例中,多功能卡所完成的存储数据功能,可以理解为是现有技术中Micro SD卡所存储的大容量数据,可以是多媒体数据,文本数据,还可以是其他可能的数据,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
此外,在本申请实施例的进一步优选实施例中,还可以为多功能卡设置存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同; 根据多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储终端中待存储的数据,例如,如果多功能卡总共能存储8G的数据,可以设置4个级别,第一级别可以存储2G的数据,第二级别可以存储4G的数据,第三级别可以存储6G的数据,第四级别可以存储8G的数据,需要说明的是,上述设置存储级别的技术方案的执行主体可以是运营商根据需要来设定,也可以是终端根据实际需要来灵活调整的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
即采用上述技术方案,用户从运营商处获得多功能卡(以下实施例也称其为SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡)后,运营商可只为用户开通移动终端鉴权相关权限,并不给用户开通大容量数据存储权限,当用户需求大容量数据存储功能时,可以根据不同的付费标准开通不同容量的存储空间。这样做的好处如下:
1、传统运营商处SIM卡为免费为用户发放,暂缓开通大容量数据存储功能不会到运营商免费发放卡这一传统优势;
2、对于用户来说,大容量数据存储功能并不是不可或缺的功能,一旦移动终端嵌入式存储空间不足后,用户可以根据自身需求开通不同容量(2G/4G/8G/16G/32G/64G/128G)的数据存储空间,价格根据存储空间大小不同而有所区别,但肯定会低于单独购买一张固定大小的Micro SD卡。
3、无论是对于运营商还是普通用户而言,这种模式都相对灵活,运营商可以据此推出不同档位的套餐供用户选择,而用户也可随时修改自身移动终端的数据存储空间大小。
在此种模式下,可以通过图3所示的流程示意图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤S302,用户从运营商处获得二合一卡(即上述实施例的多功能卡);
步骤S304,判断多功能卡是否开通了数据存储服务,在开通时,转步骤S306,在未开通时,转步骤S308;
步骤S306,根据用户需求开通不同容量的数据存储空间;
步骤S308,开通移动终端鉴权的相关权限;
步骤S310,用户使用过程中是否有数据存储需求,如果是,则转步骤S306,如果否,则转步骤S312;
步骤S312;结束流程。
利用软件相关算法,比如类似于电脑硬盘分区,32位文件分配表(File Allocation Table32,简称为FAT32)格式或者新技术文件系统(New Technology File System,简称为NTFS)格式等,很容易控制用户可以使用的可用空间,根据用户付费档位给予相关存储空间使用权限,此权限可以根据用户需求随时调整大小,避免了用户扩容需要购买新卡作废老卡的尴尬,一旦用户对于存储空间需求减少,也可灵活变通,避免浪费。
一实施例中,多功能卡插入终端中后,通过多功能卡的数据接口接收终端中待存储的数据,并将接收到的待存储的数据存储在多功能卡内部设置的内部存储器中,通过上述技术方案,使得通过内部存储器来存储大容量的数据。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
实施例2
在本实施例中还提供了一种数据存储装置,该装置用于实现上述实施 例,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图4是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该装置包括:
获取模块40,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码;
发送模块42,配置为将唯一标识码发送至基站;
接收模块44,配置为接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
存储模块46,配置为在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,通过多功能卡存储数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
通过本申请实施例,通过终端中设置的多功能卡至少完成两种功能:通过从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将唯一标识码发送至基站;接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;还能够在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,通过多功能卡存储数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据,采用上述技术方案,能够解决相关技术中,终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,进而通过一个多功能卡就能够实现SIM卡和Micro SD卡的功能。
一实施例中,图5是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的存储模块46的结构框图,如图5所示,存储模块46包括:
设置单元460,配置为为多功能卡设置存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
第一存储单元462,配置为根据多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储终端中 待存储的数据。
一实施例中,图6是根据本申请实施例的数据存储装置的存储模块46的另一结构框图,如图6所示,存储模块46包括:
接收单元464,配置为通过多功能卡的数据接口接收终端中待存储的数据;
第二存储单元466,配置为将接收到的待存储的数据存储在多功能卡内部设置的内部存储空间中。
以下结合一示例对本申请上述实施例的数据存储装置的结构进行说明。
本申请示例所示的装置包括移动终端,通信基站及其数据库装置,运营商及其数据库装置几部分构成。本申请示例的移动终端主要包括SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡处理部分,射频通信及天线部分,其余辅助射频部分,基带部分。其中SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡处理部分主要完成的是标示出当前移动设备的用户的唯一性标示以及确认用户的合法性,移动终端通过射频通信及天线部分,其余辅助射频部分,基带部分向附近基站网络发出入网请求。
通信基站与移动终端相互配合的装置为第二部分,通信数据库部分主要为在通信网络运营商处,用户将购置的终端交与通信网络运营商处,通信网络运营商处将SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的信息进行读取和留存,而当用户第一次利用自己的终端设备进行通信时,移动终端通信识别软件将SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡中终端设备的唯一标识码读取,并将该标识码作为个人账户的用户名,存入通信数据库,,之后每次用户在进行通信时,就直接调用通信数据库中所对应的账户进行操作,以及相关的操作。
本申请示例还描述了一种利用SIM卡和Micro SD卡二合一卡与通信基站通信的使用方式。用户在使用前必须先插入SIM卡和Micro SD卡二合一 卡,给移动终端开机,后续的使用具体包括如下步骤:
第一步:用户在首次使用时,移动终端向通信基站发出入网请求;
第二步:通信基站回复一随机字符串;
第三步:移动终端接收后,把其交给SIM卡和Micro SD卡二合一卡;
第四步:SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡按照片内算法进行计算,结果返回移动终端;
第五步:移动终端将其运算结果、IMEI、ICCID发回通信基站,通信基站读取ICCID,判断是否属于合法用户;
第六步:通信基站返回判断结果。
实施例3
在本申请实施例3,提供了一种多功能卡,图7为根据本申请实施例3的多功能卡的结构框图,如图7所示,包括:
处理器70,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并通过终端将唯一标识码发送至基站,以及接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法的反馈结果;
存储器72,配置为在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,存储终端中待存储的数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
通过本申请实施例,通过终端中设置的多功能卡至少完成两种功能:通过从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端终端的唯一标识码,并将唯一标识码发送至基站;接收基站反馈的终端是否为合法的反馈结果;还能够在反馈结果指示终端为合法终端后,通过多功能卡存储数据,其中,数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据,采用上述技术方案,能够解决相关技术中,终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,进而通过一个多功能卡就能够实现SIM卡和Micro SD卡的功能。
一实施例中,多功能卡中还包括:寄存器组,其中,
寄存器组,配置为在多功能卡设置存储级别时,通过设置寄存器组内不同数量的寄存器来对应不同的存储级别,其中,不同数量的寄存器对应不同的存储空间。
一实施例中,多功能卡还包括:按照指定顺序排列的引脚;
其中,引脚包括:电源引脚,时钟引脚,接地引脚,控制信号引脚,至少4个I/O数据接口引脚,本申请实施例中的指定顺序可以是随机设定的顺序,也可以是研发人员为了开发操作的方便所设置的,无论哪种顺序方式,本领域的技术人员都知晓实现方式。
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中的存储器,可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:程序存储器ROM,工作存储器RAM,多功能卡内部的存储介质。
通过上述技术方案,能够实现PCB设计时减少了一个卡槽,为其他元器件的布置留下了更大的空间,有助于提高PCB的集成度,在不改变整机大小的情况下可以为电池留下更大的空间,有助于整机续航能力的提升,而对于用户来说可以减少一张卡的插拔,减少卡丢失的几率,减少电子污染与电子浪费,一定程度可以提升用户体验,此外,对于设计人员和测试人员,在研发与测试阶段会有大量的SIM卡和Micro SD卡插拔,二合一的设计可以减少研发测试人员的工作量以及减少因大量插拔导致的卡损坏及丢失,减少研发测试的时间成本,资金成本,人力成本等。
下面结合优选实施例进行说明,以下优选实施例结合了上述实施例及其优选实施方式。
优选实施例一
SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的设计是移动终端附属的硬件设备之一,移动终端自身只提供相关接口与软件支持,SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合 一卡则由运营商提供,图8为根据本申请优选实施例的多功能卡的结构示意图,如果8所示,该卡包含以下几个模块:
微处理器CPU 80(8位/16位/32位)、程序存储器ROM 82、工作存储器RAM 84、寄存器组86、内部存储介质88和接口控制器模块90。它们集成在一块集成电路中。它们的各自功能如下:
微处理器CPU 80:可以把它看作SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的大脑,所有信息的处理都要经过微处理器处理。
程序存储器ROM 82:作为卡控制程序的存储位置。
工作存储器RAM 84:作为卡工作过程中临时数据的存储位置。
寄存器组86:由一系列寄存器组成,存放卡的各种基础信息。OCR寄存器:主要存储电压的范围。CID寄存器:16字节卡识别码,出厂写入后不可更改,全球唯一。CSD寄存器:卡特性数据寄存器,包含了访问该卡数据时必要的配置信息。SCR64位卡配置寄存器,由制造厂商出厂前设置。RCA16位可写卡相对位置寄存器,控制器可通过该地址控制SD卡。
内部存储介质88:SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的用户数据存储模块,最大可至128GB。以及存放SIM卡相关数据:第一类是固定存放的数据,这类数据在移动终端被售卖前由运营商中心写入,包括国际移动用户识别号(IMSI)、鉴权密钥(KI)等。第二类是暂时存放的有关网络的数据,如位置区域识别码(LAI)、移动用户暂时识别码(TMSI)、禁止接入的公共电话网代码等。第三类是相关的业务代码,如个人识别码(PIN)、解锁码(PUK)、计费费率等。
接口控制器模块90:主要配置为对整卡进行控制和管理,通过接受用户对其发送的命令来进行设置和控制,并根据命令做出相对相应,然后执行响应的数据读写操作。
优选实施例二
由于SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡不能单独工作,必须和移动终端协同工作,因此必须要有与移动终端的相关接口/PIN脚,该卡引脚主要包括时钟CLK,命令和响应服用引脚CMD,数据I/O接口DATA[0:3],电源VCC,复位RST,接地端GND。具体的引脚排列可能随不同的运营商有不同的排列,也可推动形成统一的标准以便于移动终端厂商的生产及用户的兼容替换需求。根据不同的载体,SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡分为以SIM卡为主体和以Micro SD卡为主体的两种设计方案:
现有SIM卡主要为6PIN脚:电源VCC、复位RST、时钟CLK、地GND、编程电压VPP、数据接口I/O;
现有Micro SD卡主要为9PIN脚:电源VCC、控制信号引脚CMD、时钟CLK、两个地GND、数据接口I/ODATA[0:3];
可以看出,两种卡都有电源VCC、时钟CLK、地GND,SIM卡中的复位RST,编程电压VPP可以利用Micro SD卡中的控制信号引脚CMD实现,Micro SD卡比SIM卡多了三个数据接口。
因此,SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的PIN脚需要8个即可实现:电源VCC、时钟CLK、地GND、控制信号引脚CMD、数据接口I/ODATA[0:3]。
具体的引脚排列可能随不同的运营商有不同的排列,也可推动形成统一的标准以便于移动终端厂商的生产及用户的兼容替换需求。
第一种实现方式:以SIM卡为主体:
如图9所示,在原先基础上需要增加两个PIN脚位置,原先SIM卡中空的引脚可以借用
第二种实现方式:以Micro SD卡为主体:
如图10所示,由于原本Micro SD卡就具有9PIN,原先的PIN脚够用,不用新增新的引脚,仅需要对原有引脚定义进行修改。
只不过二合一卡中的CMD引脚除了控制原先存储功能外还要承担原 先SIM卡的VSS和RST功能。
优选实施例三
系统交互方法实施例
此部分以已经插有SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的移动终端为一组合体终端为例。以下以一个具体的例子说明组合体终端与移动基站如何进行身份验证与数据传输,图11为根据本申请优选实施例的终端入网流程示意图,如图11所示,包括:
步骤S1102,组合体终端向通信基站发送入网请求;
步骤S1104,通信基站接受到后返回一随机字符串;
步骤S1106,组合体终端接收到字符串后交由SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡进行处理,根据卡内相关算法进行计算,将计算结果以及从相关寄存器组中取出的IMEI、ICCID等信息一并发还组合体终端;
步骤S1108,组合体终端将这些信息发送至通信基站;最后,通信基站根据以上信息判断该组合体终端是否合法是否允许接入网络。
优选实施例4
用户数据读写实施例
SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡除了拥有一般SIM可接入通信网络的功能外,还具有大容量存储空间提供给用户,图12为根据本申请优选实施例的用户读取数据流程图,如图12所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤S1202,用户插入SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡至移动终端并开机;
步骤S1204,移动终端检测到插入SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡;
步骤S1206,接下来移动终端通过接口控制器模块控制SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的内部存储介质;
步骤S1208,通过数据I/O接口DATA[0:3]进行数据传输。
优选实施例五
应用场景实施例
用户在在运营商出获得SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡,并让运营商写入相关的移动终端鉴权信息,运营商为该用户建立全球唯一账户,用户将SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡插入移动终端,移动终端检测到插入后首先与通信基站进行入网操作,当用户需要使用数据传输保存服务时,启用用户数据读写流程。
综上所述,本申请实施例达到了以下技术效果:
对于运营商而言,除了传统的盈利方式外,现在还可以根据不同用户的需求设置不同的大容量数据存储空间套餐,增加盈利点;
对于移动终端制造商而言,二合一卡的设计,使得移动终端制造商在设计移动终端电路板时减少了一个卡座及相关连接器,有助于成本减少和可设计空间增加,为移动终端其他器件如电池等留出更大空间;
对于普通用户而言,二合一卡的设计使用户在购买移动终端后的操作变得更加简单,原来需要插入两张卡减少为一张,且开通相同容量的存储空间比单独购买一张Micro SD卡更加便宜,最重要的是可以根据自身的实际需求任意修改购买的存储空间档位,减少成本支出和空间浪费,而购买Micro SD卡一旦空间不够,不能直接提升存储空间大小,必须另行购买更大容量Micro SD卡,从而造成浪费。
进一步地,SIM卡与Micro SD卡二合一卡的设计能有效的减少卡片的数量,从而减少成本,避免电子污染。
实施例4
本申请的实施例还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,上述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的方法。
一实施例中,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储配置为 执行以下步骤的程序代码:
S1,从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;
S2,接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
S3,在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
一实施例中,存储介质还被设置为存储配置为执行以下步骤的程序代码:
S1,设置所述多功能卡的存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
S2,根据所述多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储所述终端中待存储的数据。
一实施例中,存储介质还被设置为存储配置为执行以下步骤的程序代码:
S1,通过所述多功能卡的数据接口接收所述终端中待存储的数据,并将接收到的所述待存储的数据存储在所述多功能卡内部设置的内部存储器中。
一实施例中,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并 且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
采用本申请实施例,通过终端中设置的多功能卡至少完成两种功能:通过从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;还能够在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据,采用上述技术方案,能够解决相关技术中,终端在同时应用SIM卡和Micro SD卡时,在卡槽设计上存在影响外观,对PCB版设计要求高,研发人员在研发阶段操作复杂等问题,进而通过一个多功能卡就能够实现SIM卡和Micro SD卡的功能。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种数据存储方法,包括:
    从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;
    接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
    在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,通过所述多功能卡存储数据包括:
    设置所述多功能卡的存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
    根据所述多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储所述终端中待存储的数据。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,通过所述多功能卡存储数据包括:
    通过所述多功能卡的数据接口接收所述终端中待存储的数据,并将接收到的所述待存储的数据存储在所述多功能卡内部设置的内部存储器中。
  4. 一种数据存储装置,包括:
    获取模块,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码;
    发送模块,配置为将所述唯一标识码发送至基站;
    接收模块,配置为接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
    存储模块,配置为在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,通 过所述多功能卡存储数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其中,所述存储模块包括:
    设置单元,配置为设置所述多功能卡的存储级别,其中,不同存储级别所对应的存储数据的存储空间容量不同;
    第一存储单元,配置为根据所述多功能卡设置的存储级别来存储所述终端中待存储的数据。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其中,所述存储模块,包括:
    接收单元,配置为通过所述多功能卡的数据接口接收所述终端中待存储的数据;
    第二存储单元,配置为将接收到的所述待存储的数据存储在所述多功能卡内部设置的内部存储空间中。
  7. 一种多功能卡,包括:
    处理器,配置为从终端中插入的多功能卡中获取终端的唯一标识码,并通过所述终端将所述唯一标识码发送至基站,以及接收所述基站反馈的所述终端是否为合法终端的反馈结果;
    存储器,配置为在所述反馈结果指示所述终端为合法终端后,存储所述终端中待存储的数据,其中,所述数据至少包括以下之一:多媒体数据,文本数据。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的多功能卡,其中,所述多功能卡中还包括:寄存器组,其中,
    所述寄存器组,配置为在所述多功能卡设置存储级别时,通过设置所述寄存器组内不同数量的寄存器来对应不同的存储级别,其中,不同数量的寄存器对应不同的存储空间。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的多功能卡,其中,所述多功能卡还包括:按 照指定顺序排列的引脚;
    其中,所述引脚包括:电源引脚,时钟引脚,接地引脚,控制信号引脚,至少4个I/O数据接口引脚。
  10. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法。
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