WO2018232870A1 - 一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232870A1
WO2018232870A1 PCT/CN2017/096533 CN2017096533W WO2018232870A1 WO 2018232870 A1 WO2018232870 A1 WO 2018232870A1 CN 2017096533 W CN2017096533 W CN 2017096533W WO 2018232870 A1 WO2018232870 A1 WO 2018232870A1
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information
internet
things
terminal
iot device
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PCT/CN2017/096533
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜光东
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深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018232870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232870A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/16—Real estate
    • G06Q50/163—Real estate management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to an intelligent building monitoring method and apparatus.
  • intelligent building monitoring is generally controlled by a field switch or remotely controlling some IoT devices through a server.
  • power is monitored by the server controlling the power of the IoT device.
  • users cannot intuitively understand the distribution of power consumption in their own workplaces, and they cannot intelligently control the electrical equipment of their own workplaces.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent building monitoring method and apparatus.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent building monitoring method, where the method includes:
  • the filing request includes basic information of the Internet of Things device, and storing basic information of the Internet of Things device in a corresponding user account;
  • Receiving monitoring information of the IoT device comprehensively analyzing the monitoring information of the IoT device, generating an analysis result, and intelligently controlling the IoT device according to the analysis result.
  • the intelligent building monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the invention registers the IoT device information of the unit under the user account through different units, and intelligently controls the IoT device according to the analysis result of the information network device information. Each unit intelligently monitors its own IoT equipment and improves the personalized monitoring of intelligent buildings.
  • the method further includes setting, in the member list, attributes of the Internet of Things devices, the attributes of the Internet of Things device include public and private use, and the administrator terminal has operation rights to all the Internet of Things devices, and the user terminal uses the same. Individual IoT devices have operational privileges.
  • the staff member in the member list can access the server through the intelligent terminal to query the information of the Internet of Things device within the scope of the authority, and can also send a control command to the server, and the server controls the staff according to the control instruction.
  • the working status of IoT devices within the scope of authority, to achieve targeted monitoring of IoT devices, each employee can understand the use of IoT devices they use, and improve for unreasonable use.
  • the method further includes receiving video monitoring information of the office unit, storing the video monitoring information in a corresponding user account, and sending the video monitoring information to the second query request sent by the administrator terminal to The administrator terminal.
  • the usage of the IoT device of the office unit is obtained by the camera device installed in the office unit, and is stored in the corresponding account.
  • the monitoring information can be retrieved at any time to understand the IoT device. Usage.
  • the method further includes: when determining, according to the information network device information, that the IoT device has an abnormal use, sending an open command to the image capturing device installed in the office unit, acquiring video monitoring information of the office unit, and using the monitoring information Send to the administrator terminal.
  • the camera device installed in the office unit is controlled to be turned on, thereby acquiring video monitoring information, and transmitting the video monitoring information to the administrator terminal, which does not need to be opened all the time.
  • Monitoring equipment saves energy, and enables administrators to know the occurrence of abnormalities in a timely manner, and then take measures such as sending control commands to remotely shut down abnormal IoT devices, or because employees work overtime to forget the filing, resulting in abnormal information. After confirming, cancel the abnormal alarm and turn off the video monitoring device.
  • the method further includes: storing the account balance under the user account, and sending the insufficient balance reminder to the administrator terminal when the account balance is lower than the preset value.
  • the account amount may also be stored under the user account, and the account amount may include the property management fee and the electricity fee of the office unit, and when the balance of each fee is insufficient, the reminder information of insufficient balance may be sent to the administrator terminal.
  • the administrator can timely pay various fees according to the prompt information, so as to avoid the economic loss caused by the insufficient operation of the office unit due to insufficient expenses.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent building monitoring device, the device comprising:
  • a registration unit configured to receive a user registration request, and establish user account information of a corresponding office unit in the intelligent building according to the user registration request;
  • a processing unit configured to receive a filing request of the Internet of Things device, where the filing request includes basic information of the Internet of Things device, and storing basic information of the Internet of Things device in a corresponding user account;
  • the intelligent building monitoring device registers its own account through different units, stores the information of the IoT device of the unit under the user account, and intelligently controls the IoT device according to the analysis result of the information of the IoT device.
  • Each unit intelligently monitors its own IoT equipment and improves the personalized monitoring of intelligent buildings.
  • the device further includes an attribute setting unit, configured to set attributes of the various Internet of Things devices in the member list, the attributes of the Internet of Things device include public and private use, and the administrator terminal has operation authority for all IoT devices, and the user The terminal has operational rights to the individual IoT devices it uses.
  • the staff member in the member list can access the server through the intelligent terminal to query the information of the Internet of Things device within the scope of the authority, and can also send a control command to the server, and the server controls the staff according to the control instruction.
  • the working status of IoT devices within the scope of authority, to achieve targeted monitoring of IoT devices, each employee can understand the use of IoT devices they use, and improve for unreasonable use.
  • processing unit is further configured to receive video monitoring information of the office unit, store the video monitoring information in a corresponding user account, and send the video monitoring information when receiving the second query request sent by the administrator terminal. To the administrator terminal.
  • the usage of the IoT device of the office unit is obtained by the camera device installed in the office unit, and is stored in the corresponding account.
  • the monitoring information can be retrieved at any time to understand the IoT device. Usage.
  • processing unit is further configured to: when determining, according to the information network device information, that the IoT device has an abnormal use, send an open command to the camera device installed in the office unit, acquire video monitoring information of the office unit, and perform the monitoring The information is sent to the administrator terminal.
  • the camera device installed in the office unit is controlled to be turned on, thereby acquiring video monitoring information, and transmitting the video monitoring information to the administrator terminal, which does not need to be opened all the time.
  • Monitoring equipment saves energy, and enables administrators to know the occurrence of abnormalities in a timely manner, and then take measures such as sending control commands to remotely shut down abnormal IoT devices, or because employees work overtime to forget the filing, resulting in abnormal information. After confirming, cancel the abnormal alarm and turn off the video monitoring device.
  • the device further includes a prompting unit, configured to store the account balance under the user account, and send the insufficient balance reminder to the administrator terminal when the account balance is lower than the preset value.
  • the account amount may also be stored under the user account, and the account amount may include the property management fee and the electricity fee of the office unit, and when the balance of each fee is insufficient, the reminder information of insufficient balance may be sent to the administrator terminal.
  • the administrator can timely pay various fees according to the prompt information, so as to avoid the economic loss caused by the insufficient operation of the office unit due to insufficient expenses.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling interaction diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling interaction diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system architecture includes at least: an external terminal and an Internet of Things system, wherein the Internet of Things system includes an Internet of Things access device, an Internet of Things interconnection device, an Internet of Things security device, and an Internet of Things application server.
  • the Internet of Things access device includes an Internet of Things remote access interface and an Internet of Things local access interface for establishing an external terminal and an Internet of Things service subsystem through the Internet of Things remote access interface and the Internet of Things local access interface. Connection.
  • the Internet of Things interconnection device includes an Internet of Things interconnection interface for connecting with an Internet of Things access device, an IoT security device, an Internet of Things application server, and an internal terminal, respectively, for providing the Internet of Things connection through the Internet of Things interconnection interface.
  • the external terminal may include an Internet of Things device, a user terminal, and the like.
  • the IoT device may include an Internet of Things air conditioner, an Internet of Things switch, an Internet of Things socket, etc., and may also include a video monitoring device.
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling interaction diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the administrator of the office unit can send a user registration request to the server 220 through the terminal device 210 (such as a computer or a smart phone, etc.), and the server 220 establishes user account information of the corresponding office unit in the intelligent building according to the user registration request; Afterwards, the server 220 returns the registration success information to the terminal device 210; the administrator sends a filing request of the Internet of Things device to the server 220 through the terminal device 210, and the server 220 stores the basic information of the Internet of Things device under the corresponding user account, and the Internet of Things device
  • the basic information may include a device code, a device name, device location information, and the like; the Internet of Things device 230 uploads monitoring information of the IoT device, such as status information of the IoT switch upload switch, thereby reflecting the usage state of the device connected to the IoT switch;
  • the server 220 performs comprehensive analysis on the monitoring
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • S310 Receive a user registration request, and establish user account information of a corresponding office unit in the intelligent building according to the user registration request.
  • S320 receiving a filing request of the Internet of Things device, where the filing request includes basic information of the Internet of Things device, and storing basic information of the Internet of Things device in a corresponding user account;
  • S330 Receive monitoring information of the Internet of Things device, perform comprehensive analysis on the monitoring information of the Internet of Things device, generate an analysis result, and perform intelligent control on the Internet of Things device according to the analysis result.
  • the Internet of Things device includes a device that can be networked by itself and a device whose power switch is an IoT switch.
  • the Internet of Things air conditioner, the Internet of Things switch, the Internet of Things socket, etc. communicate with the repeater through radio frequency information, and the repeater is connected to the server.
  • the analysis results may include the usage time distribution map of each IoT device and the power consumption distribution map of each IoT device, so that the monitoring personnel can intuitively understand the usage of each IoT device.
  • the intelligent building monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the invention registers the IoT device information of the unit under the user account through different units, and intelligently controls the IoT device according to the analysis result of the information network device information. Each unit intelligently monitors its own IoT equipment and improves the personalized monitoring of intelligent buildings.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject of each step in the method is a server, and the execution subject of the method is a server unless otherwise specified.
  • the method includes:
  • S410 Receive a user registration request, and establish user account information of a corresponding office unit in the intelligent building according to the user registration request.
  • S420 Establish a member list under the user account, where the member list stores basic information of the office staff, the Internet of Things device information, and an analysis result generated according to the IoT device information; and the staff member is set in the member list.
  • the operating authority of the Internet of Things device wherein the IoT device information includes basic information and monitoring information of the Internet of Things device;
  • S430 receiving a filing request of the Internet of Things device, where the filing request includes basic information of the Internet of Things device, and storing basic information of the Internet of Things device in a corresponding user account;
  • S440 Receive monitoring information of the Internet of Things device, perform comprehensive analysis on the monitoring information of the Internet of Things device, generate an analysis result, and perform intelligent control on the Internet of Things device according to the analysis result.
  • attributes of each IoT device may also be set in a member list
  • the attributes of the IoT device include public and private use
  • the administrator terminal has operation rights to all IoT devices
  • the user terminal has The individual IoT device used has operational rights.
  • the staff in the member list can access the server through the intelligent terminal to query the information of the IoT device within the scope of the authority, and can also send a control command to the server, and the server controls the content of the staff within the scope of the authority according to the control instruction.
  • the working status of networked devices enables targeted monitoring of IoT devices. Individual employees can understand the usage of IoT devices they use and improve them for unreasonable use.
  • the intelligent building monitoring method provided in the foregoing embodiment establishes a member list under the user account, where the member list stores basic information of the office staff, the Internet of Things device information, and an analysis result generated according to the information network device information;
  • the member list sets the operation authority of the staff on the Internet of Things device, wherein the IoT device information includes basic information and monitoring information of the Internet of Things device.
  • the basic information of the staff, the information of the Internet of Things equipment and the analysis result are matched and stored, and the operation authority is set according to the identity of the staff, so that the staff can query the information of the Internet of Things equipment within the scope of the authority, and perform corresponding control according to the query result.
  • the intelligent building monitoring method further includes:
  • S510 Receive a first query request sent by an administrator terminal or an employee terminal.
  • an ordinary employee or administrator wants to know the usage of the IoT device that they are using, they can send a query request, such as a computer, a phone, and some household appliances (such as humidifiers) used by ordinary employees.
  • the query request includes the basic information of the employee, and obtains the corresponding IoT device information from the member list according to the basic information of the employee, such as the switch on/off information of the above-mentioned IoT device corresponding to the employee, The broken information can be used to determine if there is a waste of power. If the device is still on after the off hours. Administrators can also send query requests to query employee information for unusual use of IoT devices.
  • the administrator terminal and the employee terminal may send a query request to the server, and the server obtains the IoT device information and/or the corresponding analysis result corresponding to the IoT device according to the query request;
  • the monitoring information of the IoT device and/or the corresponding analysis result are sent to the administrator terminal or the employee terminal. It is convenient for the administrator terminal or employee terminal to quickly query the information of various IoT devices.
  • the monitoring information of the Internet of Things device is received, and the monitoring information of the Internet of Things device is comprehensively analyzed and generated.
  • the analysis results, intelligent control of the Internet of Things device according to the analysis result includes:
  • the basic information of the device is sent to at least one of a prompting device installed in the office unit, an employee terminal corresponding to the Internet of Things device, and an administrator terminal.
  • the computer is still turned on after 17:30.
  • the status information is generated, and the prompt information of the abnormal use of the Internet of Things device is generated.
  • the prompt information includes basic information of the device, such as the device number, and the basic information of the worker corresponding to the device is queried according to the device number, and the prompt information may be sent to the installation. At least one of a reminder device of the office unit, an employee terminal corresponding to the Internet of Things device, and an administrator terminal.
  • the prompting device When the prompt information is sent to the prompting device installed in the office unit, the prompting device displays the basic information of the computer, and performs a voice broadcast, prompting the employee in the office area that the computer is abnormally used, whether to continue to use, if the staff member Because overtime needs to continue to be used, the employee can manually end the alarm of the prompting device, or the employee forgets to turn off the computer. Other employees receive the prompt information to help the employee close the computer, and manually end the alarm of the prompting device, or prompt After the preset time is sent, the feedback message indicating that the device ends the alarm is not received, and the server remotely controls to shut down the computer.
  • the employee can decide whether to shut down the computer according to his or her own situation. If you need to work overtime, you can end the alarm of the employee terminal and continue to use the computer; or if the staff member forgets to turn off the computer and causes the computer to be abnormally used, the employee terminal can send a control command to the server to shut down the computer.
  • the server closes the computer according to the control instruction; or after receiving the preset information for the employee terminal, the server remote control closes the computer after the preset time is issued.
  • the administrator terminal can call the staff using the computer to confirm whether to continue using the computer, and then decide whether to remotely control the computer; or prompt the information to be issued After the time is set, the feedback message of the end of the alarm by the administrator terminal is not received, and the server remotely controls to shut down the computer.
  • the intelligent building monitoring method provided by the embodiment detects whether the information of the IoT device is abnormally used in real time, and generates an alert message when the abnormal use is detected, and sends the prompt information to the prompting device installed in the office unit, The employee terminal and administrator terminal corresponding to the IoT device, etc., to remind relevant personnel to deal with it, to avoid the abnormal permission of the IoT device, resulting in loss of the company.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring system according to another embodiment of the present invention; on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the system further includes an interaction device installed in an office, and the interaction device may include a voice interaction device and a video. Interactive device.
  • the interaction device establishes a binding relationship with the employee terminal and the administrator terminal on the server side in advance.
  • the employee terminal and the administrator terminal can establish a communication connection with the interaction device according to the need to further confirm whether there is an abnormally used IoT device.
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling interaction diagram of an intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interaction device 710 sends a record request to the server 720.
  • the record request includes basic information of the interaction device
  • the server 720 records the interaction device 710 according to the record information
  • the administrator terminal or the employee terminal 730 sends a binding request to the server 720.
  • the server 720 is configured according to the server 720.
  • the binding request binds the interaction device 710 to the administrator terminal or employee terminal 730.
  • the server 720 finds the corresponding interaction device 710 according to the binding relationship, and sends a connection request to the interaction device 710.
  • the server 720 If it is turned on within the preset time, the server 720 will The connection record is recorded in the log file. If the connection is not turned on within the preset time, the server 720 sends an inquiry message to the employee terminal or the administrator terminal 730 whether to close the abnormally used IoT device, the employee terminal or the administrator terminal 730. The confirmation result is transmitted to the server 720 based on the inquiry information, and the server 720 determines whether to close the abnormally used IoT device based on the confirmation result.
  • the method performed by the server further includes:
  • S850 If the connection is not connected within the preset time, send an inquiry message to the employee terminal or the administrator terminal whether to close the abnormally used IoT device;
  • the employee terminal and the administrator terminal can be bound in advance with the interaction device in the office, and the connection request can be sent according to the need, if the connection is connected within the preset time, the office is connected.
  • the employee in the unit confirms whether the abnormally used IoT device continues to be used. For example, the staff member replies that the device needs to be used continuously, and the abnormal alarm is cancelled. If the connection is not connected within the preset time, the employee or the administrator can be asked whether to close.
  • the abnormally used IoT device determines whether to remotely shut down the IoT device based on the feedback.
  • the interaction device is installed in the office, and the employee or the administrator is not in the field, and the usage of the device in the office can be known according to the interaction device.
  • the method further includes: receiving video surveillance information of the office unit, storing the video monitoring information in a corresponding user account, and receiving Sending the video monitoring information to the administrator terminal when the second query request is sent by the administrator terminal.
  • the monitoring equipment is installed in the office space of the office unit, and the opening and closing time of the monitoring equipment can be set by itself.
  • the working hours are all in the office, and generally no abnormal use occurs, but during non-working hours, it may be due to work.
  • the negligence of the personnel caused the abnormal use of the Internet of Things devices, and the following classes forgot to turn off the computers they used.
  • the video monitoring device is turned on during non-working hours to obtain abnormal use of the device, and is turned off after a preset time to save energy.
  • the usage of the IoT device of the office unit is obtained through the video monitoring device installed in the office unit, and is stored in the corresponding account.
  • the monitoring information can be retrieved at any time to understand the IoT device. Usage.
  • the method further includes: when determining, according to the information network device information, that an IoT device that is abnormally used is sent, sending an open command to the office
  • the unit camera device obtains video monitoring information of the office unit, and sends the monitoring information to the administrator terminal.
  • the video monitoring device is passively enabled.
  • the video monitoring device is turned on, and the video monitoring device is sent to the administrator terminal, so that the administrator can know the device in time. Usage.
  • the camera device installed in the office unit is controlled to be opened, and then the video monitoring information is acquired, and the video monitoring information is sent to the administrator terminal.
  • This method does not need to open the monitoring device 24 hours a day, saving
  • the energy can also enable the administrator to know the occurrence of the abnormality in time, and then take the action, such as sending the control command to remotely shut down the abnormal use of the Internet of Things equipment, or because the employee overworked to forget the record, resulting in abnormal information, and then canceled after confirmation.
  • Abnormal alarm turn off the video monitoring device.
  • the account balance may also be stored under the user account, and when the account balance is lower than the preset value, the insufficient balance reminder is sent to the administrator terminal.
  • the account amount is stored under the user account, and the account amount may include the property management fee and the electricity fee of the office unit.
  • the administrator terminal may send the reminder information that the balance is insufficient, and the administrator may according to the prompt information. Timely payment of various fees to avoid the economic loss caused by the inability of the office unit to operate normally due to insufficient expenses.
  • FIGS. 1-8 An intelligent building monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1-8.
  • the intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 9-12.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus includes a registration unit 901 and a processing unit 902.
  • the registration unit 901 receives a user registration request, and establishes a corresponding office book in the intelligent building according to the user registration request.
  • the processing unit 902 receives the filing request of the Internet of Things device, the filing request includes basic information of the Internet of Things device, and stores the basic information of the Internet of Things device under the corresponding user account;
  • the monitoring information of the Internet of Things device comprehensively analyzes the monitoring information of the IoT device, generates an analysis result, and intelligently controls the IoT device according to the analysis result.
  • the Internet of Things device includes a device that can be networked by itself and a device whose power switch is an IoT switch.
  • the Internet of Things air conditioner, the Internet of Things switch, the Internet of Things socket, etc. communicate with the repeater through radio frequency information, and the repeater is connected to the server.
  • the analysis results may include the usage time distribution map of each IoT device and the power consumption distribution map of each IoT device, so that the monitoring personnel can intuitively understand the usage of each IoT device.
  • Offices in smart buildings are used by different office units. There are various electrical equipment in the office space of each office unit. If there are other electrical equipment such as IoT air conditioners, there are other non-IoT electrical equipment, but these electrical equipment can be made.
  • the intelligent building monitoring device registers its own account through different units, stores the information of the IoT device of the unit under the user account, and intelligently controls the IoT device according to the analysis result of the information of the IoT device.
  • Each unit intelligently monitors its own IoT equipment and improves the personalized monitoring of intelligent buildings.
  • the intelligent building monitoring apparatus further includes a list establishing unit 903, configured to establish a member list under the user account, and the member list Storing the basic information of the office staff, the Internet of Things device information, and the analysis result generated according to the information network device information; setting the operation authority of the staff member to the Internet of Things device in the member list, wherein the Internet of Things device information includes Basic information and monitoring information for networked devices.
  • a list establishing unit 903 configured to establish a member list under the user account, and the member list Storing the basic information of the office staff, the Internet of Things device information, and the analysis result generated according to the information network device information; setting the operation authority of the staff member to the Internet of Things device in the member list, wherein the Internet of Things device information includes Basic information and monitoring information for networked devices.
  • attributes of each IoT device may also be set in a member list
  • the attributes of the IoT device include public and private use
  • the administrator terminal has operation rights to all IoT devices
  • the user terminal has The individual IoT device used has operational rights.
  • the staff in the member list can access the server through the intelligent terminal to query the information of the IoT device within the scope of the authority, and can also send a control command to the server, and the server controls the content of the staff within the scope of the authority according to the control instruction.
  • the working status of networked devices enables targeted monitoring of IoT devices. Individual employees can understand the usage of IoT devices they use and improve them for unreasonable use.
  • the intelligent building monitoring apparatus establishes a member list under the user account, and the member list stores basic information of the office staff, the Internet of Things device information, and an analysis result generated according to the information network device information;
  • the member list sets the operation authority of the staff on the Internet of Things device, wherein the IoT device information includes basic information and monitoring information of the Internet of Things device.
  • the basic information of the staff, the information of the Internet of Things equipment and the analysis result are matched and stored, and the operation authority is set according to the identity of the staff, so that the staff can query the information of the Internet of Things equipment within the scope of the authority, and perform corresponding control according to the query result.
  • work The personnel includes an administrator and an employee; the processing unit 902 in the intelligent building monitoring receives the first query request sent by the administrator terminal or the employee terminal; and acquires monitoring information and/or corresponding analysis result of the corresponding IoT device according to the query request, Sending the monitoring information of the IoT device and/or the corresponding analysis result to the administrator terminal or the employee terminal.
  • an ordinary employee or administrator wants to know the usage of the IoT device that they are using, they can send a query request, such as a computer, a phone, and some household appliances (such as humidifiers) used by ordinary employees.
  • the query request includes the basic information of the employee, and obtains corresponding IoT device information from the member list according to the basic information of the employee, such as the switch on/off information of the Internet of Things device corresponding to the employee, The on/off information can be used to determine if there is a waste of power. If the device is still on after the off hours. Administrators can also send query requests to query employee information for unusual use of IoT devices.
  • the administrator terminal and the employee terminal may send a query request to the server, and the server obtains the IoT device information and/or the corresponding analysis result corresponding to the IoT device according to the query request;
  • the monitoring information of the IoT device and/or the corresponding analysis result are sent to the administrator terminal or the employee terminal. It is convenient for the administrator terminal or employee terminal to quickly query the information of various IoT devices.
  • the processing unit 902 in the intelligent building monitoring is specifically configured to: acquire each object according to the switch on and off of the Internet of Things device.
  • the usage time of the networked device when the usage time exceeds the preset standard range, generating prompt information for abnormal use of the Internet of Things device, wherein the prompt information includes basic information of the abnormally used IoT device, and the prompt information is sent
  • the prompt information includes basic information of the abnormally used IoT device, and the prompt information is sent
  • the intelligent building monitoring device detects whether the information of the IoT device is abnormally used in real time, and generates an alert message when the abnormal use is detected, and sends the prompt information to the prompting device installed in the office unit, The employee terminal and administrator terminal corresponding to the IoT device, etc., to remind relevant personnel to deal with it, to avoid the abnormal permission of the IoT device, resulting in loss of the company.
  • the intelligent building monitoring further includes a binding unit 904, configured to pre-establish an employee terminal, a binding relationship between the administrator terminal and the interaction device installed in the office; the processing unit 902 establishes a communication connection between the employee terminal or the administrator terminal and the interaction device when receiving the connection request sent by the employee terminal or the administrator terminal; Connected to the connected time within a preset time, and confirm with the employee in the office that the abnormal use of the IoT device continues to be used; if the connection is not connected within the preset time, send the closed to the employee terminal or the administrator terminal.
  • the inquiry information of the abnormally used IoT device determines whether to close the abnormally used IoT device according to the confirmation result fed back by the employee terminal or the administrator terminal.
  • the employee terminal and the administrator terminal can be bound in advance with the interaction device in the office, and the connection request can be sent according to the requirement. If the connection is connected within the preset time, the office unit is connected. The internal employee confirms whether the abnormal use of the IoT device continues to be used, such as the staff reply, need to continue to use the device, cancel the abnormal alarm; if the connection is not connected within the preset time, you can ask the employee or the administrator whether to close the abnormality. The IoT device used determines whether to remotely shut down the IoT device based on the feedback. In the method in this embodiment, an interactive device is installed in the office, and when the employee or the administrator is not on the site, the usage of the device in the office can be known according to the interactive device.
  • the processing unit 902 receives the video monitoring information of the office unit, and stores the video monitoring information in the And corresponding to the user account, when receiving the second query request sent by the administrator terminal, sending the video monitoring information to the administrator terminal.
  • the monitoring equipment is installed in the office space of the office unit, and the opening and closing time of the monitoring equipment can be set by itself.
  • the working hours are all in the office, and generally no abnormal use occurs, but during non-working hours, it may be due to work.
  • the negligence of the personnel caused the abnormal use of the Internet of Things devices, and the following classes forgot to turn off the computers they used.
  • the video monitoring device is turned on during non-working hours to obtain abnormal use of the device, and is turned off after a preset time to save energy.
  • the usage of the IoT device of the office unit is obtained through the video monitoring device installed in the office unit, and is stored in the corresponding account.
  • the monitoring information can be retrieved at any time to understand the IoT device. Usage.
  • the processing unit 902 determines, according to the information networking device information, that there is an abnormally used IoT device. Sending an open command to the camera device installed in the office unit, acquiring video monitoring information of the office unit, and transmitting the monitoring information to the administrator terminal.
  • the video monitoring device is passively enabled.
  • the video monitoring device is turned on, and the video monitoring device is sent to the administrator terminal, so that the administrator can know the device in time. Usage.
  • the camera device installed in the office unit is controlled to be opened, and then the video monitoring information is acquired, and the video monitoring information is sent to the administrator terminal.
  • This method does not need to open the monitoring device 24 hours a day, saving
  • the energy can also enable the administrator to know the occurrence of the abnormality in time, and then take the action, such as sending the control command to remotely shut down the abnormal use of the Internet of Things equipment, or because the employee overworked to forget the record, resulting in abnormal information, and then canceled after confirmation.
  • Abnormal alarm turn off the video monitoring device.
  • the intelligent building monitoring apparatus in the embodiment further includes a prompting unit 905, configured to store the account balance under the user account.
  • the prompting unit 905 configured to store the account balance under the user account.
  • the account amount may also be stored under the user account, and the account amount may include the property management fee and the electricity fee of the office unit, and when the balance of each fee is insufficient, the reminder information of insufficient balance may be sent to the administrator terminal.
  • the administrator can timely pay various fees according to the prompt information, so as to avoid the economic loss caused by the insufficient operation of the office unit due to insufficient expenses.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of cells is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置，所述方法包括：接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。本发明实现各个单位对自己本单位物联网设备的智能监控，提高智能楼宇的个性化监控。

Description

一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及物联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置。
背景技术
随着社会的进步，经济的发展，高速发展的建筑业以及不断扩大的建筑规模使得建筑能耗日益增长，对楼宇的能耗控制显得越来越重要。
现有技术中，智能楼宇监控一般为通过现场开关控制或者可以通过服务器远程控制一些物联网设备。虽然通过服务器控制物联网设备的电源，实现能耗监测。但用户不能直观了解自己的办公场所耗电量分布，以及不能智能化对自己办公场所的用电设备进行智能化控制。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种智能楼宇监控方法，该方法包括：
接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
本发明实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法，通过不同单位注册自己的账户，将本单位的物联网设备信息存储在用户账户下，根据物联网设备信息的分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制，实现各个单位对自己本单位物联网设备的智能监控，提高智能楼宇的个性化监控。
进一步，该方法还包括在成员列表中设置各物联网设备的属性，所述物联网设备的属性包括公用和个体用，管理员终端对所有物联网设备具有操作权限，用户终端对其所使用的个体用物联网设备具有操作权限。
上述方案中，成员列表中的工作人员，可通过智能终端接入到服务端，查询其权限范围内的物联网设备信息，也可以向服务端发送控制指令，服务端根据控制指令控制该工作人员权限范围内物联网设备的工作状态，实现物联网设备的针对性监控，各个员工可以了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，针对不合理的使用进行改进。
进一步，该方法还包括接收办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述视频监控信息存储在对应的用户账户下，在接收到管理员终端发送的第二查询请求时，将所述视频监控信息发送至所述管理员终端。
上述方案中，通过安装于办公单位的摄像设备获取办公单位的物联网设备使用情况，并存储在对应账户下，在管理员需要查看监控信息时，可以随时调取监控信息，了解物联网设备的使用情况。
进一步，该方法还包括根据所述物联网设备信息判断存在异常使用的物联网设备时，发送开启指令至安装于办公单位的摄像设备，获取所述办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述监控信息发送至管理员终端。
上述方案中，在判断出存在异常使用的物联网设备时，才控制安装于办公单位的摄像设备开启，进而获取视频监控信息，将视频监控信息发送至管理员终端，这种方式不仅无需全天候开启监控设备，节约了能源，还能使管理员能及时了解到异常的发生，进而采取处理措施，如发送控制指令远程关闭异常使用的物联网设备，或因为员工加班忘记备案导致产生异常信息，再进行确认后取消异常报警，关闭视频监控设备。
进一步，该方法还包括：在用户账户下存储账户余额，在所述账户余额低于预设值时，向管理员终端发送余额不足提醒。
上述方案中，还可以在用户账户下存储账户金额，账户金额里可以包括办公单位的物业管理费和电费等，在各项费用的余额不足时，可以向管理员终端发送余额不足的提醒信息，管理员可以根据提示信息及时缴纳各种费用，避免费用不足造成办公单位的工作不能正常运行带来的经济损失。
第二方面，本发明提供了一种智能楼宇监控装置，该装置包括：
注册单元，用于注册单元，用于接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
处理单元，用于接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
还用于接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
本发明实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置，通过不同单位注册自己的账户，将本单位的物联网设备信息存储在用户账户下，根据物联网设备信息的分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制，实现各个单位对自己本单位物联网设备的智能监控，提高智能楼宇的个性化监控。
进一步，该装置还包括属性设置单元，用于在成员列表中设置各物联网设备的属性，所述物联网设备的属性包括公用和个体用，管理员终端对所有物联网设备具有操作权限，用户终端对其所使用的个体用物联网设备具有操作权限。
上述方案中，成员列表中的工作人员，可通过智能终端接入到服务端，查询其权限范围内的物联网设备信息，也可以向服务端发送控制指令，服务端根据控制指令控制该工作人员权限范围内物联网设备的工作状态，实现物联网设备的针对性监控，各个员工可以了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，针对不合理的使用进行改进。
进一步，处理单元还用于接收办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述视频监控信息存储在对应的用户账户下，在接收到管理员终端发送的第二查询请求时，将所述视频监控信息发送至所述管理员终端。
上述方案中，通过安装于办公单位的摄像设备获取办公单位的物联网设备使用情况，并存储在对应账户下，在管理员需要查看监控信息时，可以随时调取监控信息，了解物联网设备的使用情况。
进一步，处理单元还用于根据所述物联网设备信息判断存在异常使用的物联网设备时，发送开启指令至安装于办公单位的摄像设备，获取所述办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述监控信息发送至管理员终端。
上述方案中，在判断出存在异常使用的物联网设备时，才控制安装于办公单位的摄像设备开启，进而获取视频监控信息，将视频监控信息发送至管理员终端，这种方式不仅无需全天候开启监控设备，节约了能源，还能使管理员能及时了解到异常的发生，进而采取处理措施，如发送控制指令远程关闭异常使用的物联网设备，或因为员工加班忘记备案导致产生异常信息，再进行确认后取消异常报警，关闭视频监控设备。
进一步，该装置还包括提示单元，用于在用户账户下存储账户余额，在所述账户余额低于预设值时，向管理员终端发送余额不足提醒。
上述方案中，还可以在用户账户下存储账户金额，账户金额里可以包括办公单位的物业管理费和电费等，在各项费用的余额不足时，可以向管理员终端发送余额不足的提醒信息，管理员可以根据提示信息及时缴纳各种费用，避免费用不足造成办公单位的工作不能正常运行带来的经济损失。
本发明附加的方面的优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明实践了解到。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单的介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控系统架构图；
图2为本发明一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法的信令交互图；
图3为本发明一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法流程性示意图；
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法流程性示意图；
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法流程性示意图；
图6为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控系统架构图；
图7为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法的信令交互图；
图8为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法流程性示意图；
图9为本发明一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置结构示意图
图10为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置结构示意图；
图11为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置结构示意图；
图12为本发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节，以便透切理解本发明。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的系统、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控系统架构图。具体如图1所示，该系统架构至少包括：外部终端和物联网系统，其中物联网系统包括物联网接入设备、物联网互联设备、物联网安全设备和物联网应用服务器等。物联网接入设备包括有物联网远端接入接口和物联网本地接入接口，用于通过所述物联网远端接入接口和物联网本地接入接口建立外部终端与物联网服务子系统的连接。物联网互联设备包括有分别用于与物联网接入设备、物联网安全设备、物联网应用服务器以及内部终端连接的物联网互联接口，用于通过所述物联网互联接口提供所述物联网接入设备以及所述物联网服务子系统的互联。本发明实施例中，外部终端可以包括物联网设备和用户终端等。其中物联网设备可以包括物联网空调、物联网开关和物联网插座等，也可以包括视频监控设备等。
如图2给出了本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控方法的信令交互图。办公单位的管理员可以通过终端设备210(如电脑或智能手机等)发送用户注册请求至服务器220，服务器220根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；在建立用户账户后，服务器220向终端设备210返回注册成功信息；管理员通过终端设备210向服务器220发送物联网设备的备案请求，服务器220将物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下，物联网设备的基本信息可以包括设备编码、设备名称、设备位置信息等；物联网设备230上传物联网设备的监测信息，如物联开关上传开关的状态信息，从而反应物联网开关所连接设备的使用状态；服务器220对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备230进行智能控制。
如图3给出了本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控方法的示意性流程图。如图3所示，该方法包括：
S310，接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
S320，接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
S330，接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
需要说明的是，该实施例中，物联网设备包括本身能够联网的设备以及电源开关为物联网开关的设备。如物联网空调、物联网开关、物联网插座等通过无线射频信息化与中继器通信，中继器与服务器连接。其中，分析结果可以包括各物联网设备的使用时间分布图以及各物联网设备耗电量分布图等，方便监控人员直观了解各物联网设备的使用情况。
由不同办公单位在使用智能楼宇的办公场所，每个办公单位的办公场所内有各种电器 设备，如果物联网空调等电器设备，还有其他非物联网电器设备，但可以通过使这些电器设备连接物联网开关或物联网插座，通过物联网开关或物联网插座与中继器连接，中继器在与服务器连接。通过物联网开关和物联网插座可以实现对其连接的电器设备的远程控制。也可以通过检测物联网开关或物联网插座的状态来检测各电器设备的工作状态，进而将物联网设备信息上传至服务器。由于每个单位都有自己的账户，且物联网设备会与用户账户绑定，上传的物联网设备的监测信息自动存储到对应的用户账户下。
本发明实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法，通过不同单位注册自己的账户，将本单位的物联网设备信息存储在用户账户下，根据物联网设备信息的分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制，实现各个单位对自己本单位物联网设备的智能监控，提高智能楼宇的个性化监控。
如图4给出了本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控方法的示意性流程图。该方法中各步骤执行主体是服务器，以下不做特殊说明的，方法的执行主体都是服务器。如图4所示，该方法包括：
S410，接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
S420，在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息；
S430，接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
S440，接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
具体地，该实施例中还可以在成员列表中设置各物联网设备的属性，所述物联网设备的属性包括公用和个体用，管理员终端对所有物联网设备具有操作权限，用户终端对其所使用的个体用物联网设备具有操作权限。成员列表中的工作人员，可通过智能终端接入到服务端，查询其权限范围内的物联网设备信息，也可以向服务端发送控制指令，服务端根据控制指令控制该工作人员权限范围内物联网设备的工作状态，实现物联网设备的针对性监控，各个员工可以了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，针对不合理的使用进行改进。
上述实施例中提供的智能楼宇监控方法，在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息。工作人员基本信息、物联网设备信息以及分析结果匹配存储，并根据工作人员身份设置操作权限，便于工作人员对权限范围内的物联网设备信息进行查询，以及根据查询结果进行相应控制等。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图5所示，该智能楼宇监控方法还包括：
S510，接收管理员终端或员工终端发送的第一查询请求；
S520，根据所述查询请求获取对应物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果；
S530，将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。
具体地，如果普通员工或管理员想了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，可以通过发送查询请求，比如，普通员工所用的电脑、电话和一些生活电器(如加湿器等)，可以发送查询请求，查询请求中包括该员工的基本信息，根据该员工的基本信息从成员列表中获取对应的物联网设备信息，如该员工所对应的上述物联网设备的开关通断信息，通过上述通断信息可以判读是否有浪费电能的情况。如在下班时间后上述设备还处于开启状态。管理员也可以发送查询请求，查询存在异常使用物联网设备的员工信息等。
该实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法，管理员终端和员工终端可以向服务端发送查询请求，服务端根据查询请求获取对应物联网设备的物联网设备信息和/或对应的分析结果；将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。便于管理员终端或员工终端对各物联网设备信息的快速查询。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，该智能楼宇监控方法中，接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制包括：
根据物联网设备的开关通断获取各物联网设备的使用时间，当所述使用时间超出预设标准范围时，生成物联网设备异常使用的提示信息，其中所述提示信息包括异常使用的物联网设备的基本信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端中的至少一个。
具体地，如办公单位一台电脑的预设使用时间是8:30-17:30，当该台电脑的实际使用时间超出预设标准范围时，如在17:30以后该台电脑仍处于开启状态，则生成物联网设备异常使用的提示信息，提示信息中包括该设备的基本信息，如设备编号，根据设备编号查询该设备对应的工作人员基本信息，可以将提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端中的至少一个。
当将提示信息发送至安装于办公单位的提示装置时，提示装置显示该台电脑的基本信息，并进行语音播报，提示办公区域内的员工该台电脑异常使用，是否继续使用，如果该工作人员是因为加班需要继续使用，则员工可以手动结束提示装置的报警，或者该员工忘记关电脑，其他员工收到提示信息后帮该员工关闭该台电脑，并手动结束提示装置的报警，或者在提示信息发出预设时间后，未收到提示装置结束报警的反馈信息，则服务端远程控制关闭该台电脑。
当将提示信息发送至该台电脑对应的工作人员的员工终端，员工可以根据自身情况决定是否关闭该台电脑。如原需要加班则可以结束员工终端的报警，继续使用该台电脑；或者该工作人员忘记关电脑而导致该台电脑异常使用，则可以通过员工终端向服务端发送关闭该台电脑的控制指令，服务端根据控制指令关闭该台电脑；或者在提示信息发出预设时间后，未收到员工终端结束报警的反馈信息，则服务端远程控制关闭该台电脑。
当将提示信息发送至管理员终端，管理员终端可以通过打电话给使用该台电脑的工作人员，确认是否继续使用该台电脑，进而决定是否远程控制关闭该台电脑；或者在提示信息发出预设时间后，未收到管理员终端结束报警的反馈信息，则服务端远程控制关闭该台电脑。
该实施例提供的智能楼宇监控方法，通过实时检测各物联网设备信息是否异常使用，当检测到异常使用时，生成提示信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端等，以提醒相关人员进行处理，避免物联网设备异常允许，造成公司损失。
图6为发明另一实施例提供的智能楼宇监控系统架构图；在图1所示实施例的基础上，该系统还包括安装于办公场所内的交互设备，交互设备可以包括语音交互设备和视频交互设备。交互设备与员工终端和管理员终端在服务器端预先建立绑定关系。根据需要，员工终端和管理员终端可以与交互设备建立通信连接，进而进一步确认是否存在异常使用的物联网设备
如图7给出了本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控方法的信令交互图。交互设备710向服务器720发送备案请求，备案请求中包括交互设备的基本信息，服务器720根据备案信息对交互设备710进行备案，管理员终端或员工终端730向服务器720发送绑定请求，服务器720根据绑定请求将交互设备710和管理员终端或员工终端730进行绑定。服务器720在接收到管理员终端或员工终端730发送的连接请求时，根据绑定关系查找到对应的交互设备710，并向交互设备710发送连接请求，如果在预设时间内接通，则将连接记录记录到日志文件中，如果在预设时间内未接通，服务器720向员工终端或管理员终端730发送是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备的询问信息，员工终端或管理员终端730根据询问信息向服务器720发送确认结果，服务器720根据确认结果决定是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图8所示，服务器执行的方法还包括：
S810，预先建立员工终端、管理员终端与安装于办公场所内的交互设备的绑定关系；
S820，在接收到员工终端或管理员终端发送的连接请求时，建立员工终端或管理员终端与交互设备的通信连接；
S830，判断在预设时间内连接是否接通；
S840，如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用；
S850，如果在预设时间内连接未接通，向员工终端或管理员终端发送是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备的询问信息；
S860，根据员工终端或管理员终端反馈的确认结果确定是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备。
上述实施例中智能楼宇监控方法，员工终端、管理员终端可以预先与办公场所内的交互设备进行绑定，可以根据需要发送连接请求，如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公 单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用，比如工作人员答复，需要继续使用设备，取消异常报警；如果在预设时间内连接未接通，可以向员工或管理员询问是否关闭异常使用的物联网设备，根据反馈的结果决定是否远程关闭物联网设备。该实施例中的方法，在办公场所内安装交互设备，员工或管理员不在现场的情况也可以根据交互设备了解办公场所内设备的使用情况。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，该方法还包括：接收办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述视频监控信息存储在对应的用户账户下，在接收到管理员终端发送的第二查询请求时，将所述视频监控信息发送至所述管理员终端。
具体地，在办公单位的办公场所安装监控设备，监控设备的开启关闭时间可以自行设置，如工作时间工作人员都在办公，一般不会出现异常使用的情况，但是在非工作时间，可能由于工作人员的疏忽，造成物联网设备的异常使用，如下班忘记关自己所使用的电脑。在非工作时间开启视频监控设备获取异常使用设备的情况，并在预设时间后关闭，以节省能源。
上述方案中，通过安装于办公单位的视频监控设备获取办公单位的物联网设备使用情况，并存储在对应账户下，在管理员需要查看监控信息时，可以随时调取监控信息，了解物联网设备的使用情况。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，该方法还包括：根据所述物联网设备信息判断存在异常使用的物联网设备时，发送开启指令至安装于办公单位的摄像设备，获取所述办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述监控信息发送至管理员终端。
具体地，该实施例中，视频监控设备是被动开启的，当监测出存在异常使用的物联网设备时开启视频监控设备，将所述视频监控设备发送至管理员终端，以便管理员及时了解设备的使用情况。在判断出存在异常使用的物联网设备时，才控制安装于办公单位的摄像设备开启，进而获取视频监控信息，将视频监控信息发送至管理员终端，这种方式不仅无需全天候开启监控设备，节约了能源，还能使管理员能及时了解到异常的发生，进而采取处理措施，如发送控制指令远程关闭异常使用的物联网设备，或因为员工加班忘记备案导致产生异常信息，再进行确认后取消异常报警，关闭视频监控设备。
优选地，作为本发明一个实施例，该实施例中，还可以在用户账户下存储账户余额，在所述账户余额低于预设值时，向管理员终端发送余额不足提醒。在用户账户下存储账户金额，账户金额里可以包括办公单位的物业管理费和电费等，在各项费用的余额不足时，可以向管理员终端发送余额不足的提醒信息，管理员可以根据提示信息及时缴纳各种费用，避免费用不足造成办公单位的工作不能正常运行带来的经济损失。
上文结合图1-8详细描述了根据本发明实施例的智能楼宇监控方法，下面结合图9-12，详细描述了根据本发明实施例的智能楼宇监控装置。
本申请文件将详细介绍物联网应用服务器所执行的方法流程。该实施例中，物联网应用服务器为智能楼宇监控装置。图9为本发明实施例提供的一种智能楼宇监控装置的结构示意图。如图9所示，该装置包括：注册单元901和处理单元902。
注册单元901接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单 位的用户账户信息；处理单元902接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；还用于接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
需要说明的是，该实施例中，物联网设备包括本身能够联网的设备以及电源开关为物联网开关的设备。如物联网空调、物联网开关、物联网插座等通过无线射频信息化与中继器通信，中继器与服务器连接。其中，分析结果可以包括各物联网设备的使用时间分布图以及各物联网设备耗电量分布图等，方便监控人员直观了解各物联网设备的使用情况。
由不同办公单位在使用智能楼宇的办公场所，每个办公单位的办公场所内有各种电器设备，如果物联网空调等电器设备，还有其他非物联网电器设备，但可以通过使这些电器设备连接物联网开关或物联网插座，通过物联网开关或物联网插座与中继器连接，中继器在与服务器连接。通过物联网开关和物联网插座可以实现对其连接的电器设备的远程控制。也可以通过检测物联网开关或物联网插座的状态来检测各电器设备的工作状态，进而将物联网设备信息上传至服务器。由于每个单位都有自己的账户，且物联网设备会与用户账户绑定，上传的物联网设备的监测信息自动存储到对应的用户账户下。
本发明实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置，通过不同单位注册自己的账户，将本单位的物联网设备信息存储在用户账户下，根据物联网设备信息的分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制，实现各个单位对自己本单位物联网设备的智能监控，提高智能楼宇的个性化监控。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，如图10所示，在上述实施例的基础上，智能楼宇监控装置还包括列表建立单元903，用于在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息。
具体地，该实施例中还可以在成员列表中设置各物联网设备的属性，所述物联网设备的属性包括公用和个体用，管理员终端对所有物联网设备具有操作权限，用户终端对其所使用的个体用物联网设备具有操作权限。成员列表中的工作人员，可通过智能终端接入到服务端，查询其权限范围内的物联网设备信息，也可以向服务端发送控制指令，服务端根据控制指令控制该工作人员权限范围内物联网设备的工作状态，实现物联网设备的针对性监控，各个员工可以了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，针对不合理的使用进行改进。
上述实施例中提供的智能楼宇监控装置，在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息。工作人员基本信息、物联网设备信息以及分析结果匹配存储，并根据工作人员身份设置操作权限，便于工作人员对权限范围内的物联网设备信息进行查询，以及根据查询结果进行相应控制等。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，该实施例中，工作 人员包括管理员和员工；智能楼宇监控中的处理单元902接收管理员终端或员工终端发送的第一查询请求；根据所述查询请求获取对应物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果，将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。
具体地，如果普通员工或管理员想了解自己所使用的物联网设备的使用情况，可以通过发送查询请求，比如，普通员工所用的电脑、电话和一些生活电器(如加湿器等)，可以发送查询请求，查询请求中包括该员工的基本信息，根据该员工的基本信息从成员列表中获取对应的物联网设备信息，如该员工所所对应的上述物联网设备的开关通断信息，通过上述通断信息可以判读是否有浪费电能的情况。如在下班时间后上述设备还处于开启状态。管理员也可以发送查询请求，查询存在异常使用物联网设备的员工信息等。
上述实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置，管理员终端和员工终端可以向服务端发送查询请求，服务端根据查询请求获取对应物联网设备的物联网设备信息和/或对应的分析结果；将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。便于管理员终端或员工终端对各物联网设备信息的快速查询。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，该实施例中，智能楼宇监控中的处理单元902具体用于：根据物联网设备的开关通断获取各物联网设备的使用时间，当所述使用时间超出预设标准范围时，生成物联网设备异常使用的提示信息，其中所述提示信息包括异常使用的物联网设备的基本信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端中的至少一个。
上述实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置，通过实时检测各物联网设备信息是否异常使用，当检测到异常使用时，生成提示信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端等，以提醒相关人员进行处理，避免物联网设备异常允许，造成公司损失。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，如图11所示，该实施例中，智能楼宇监控还包括绑定单元904，用于预先建立员工终端、管理员终端与安装于办公场所内的交互设备的绑定关系；处理单元902在接收到员工终端或管理员终端发送的连接请求时，建立员工终端或管理员终端与交互设备的通信连接；如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用；如果在预设时间内连接未接通，向员工终端或管理员终端发送是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备的询问信息，根据员工终端或管理员终端反馈的确认结果确定是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备。
上述实施例提供的智能楼宇监控装置，员工终端、管理员终端可以预先与办公场所内的交互设备进行绑定，可以根据需要发送连接请求，如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用，比如工作人员答复，需要继续使用设备，取消异常报警；如果在预设时间内连接未接通，可以向员工或管理员询问是否关闭异常使用的物联网设备，根据反馈的结果决定是否远程关闭物联网设备。该实施例中的方法，在办公产所内安装交互设备，员工或管理员不在现场的情况也可以根据交互设备了解办公场所内设备的使用情况。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，该实施例中的智能楼宇监控装置，处理单元902接收办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述视频监控信息存储在对应的用户账户下，在接收到管理员终端发送的第二查询请求时，将所述视频监控信息发送至所述管理员终端。
具体地，在办公单位的办公场所安装监控设备，监控设备的开启关闭时间可以自行设置，如工作时间工作人员都在办公，一般不会出现异常使用的情况，但是在非工作时间，可能由于工作人员的疏忽，造成物联网设备的异常使用，如下班忘记关自己所使用的电脑。在非工作时间开启视频监控设备获取异常使用设备的情况，并在预设时间后关闭，以节省能源。
上述方案中，通过安装于办公单位的视频监控设备获取办公单位的物联网设备使用情况，并存储在对应账户下，在管理员需要查看监控信息时，可以随时调取监控信息，了解物联网设备的使用情况。
优选地，作为本发明另一实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，该实施例中的智能楼宇监控装置，处理单元902根据所述物联网设备信息判断存在异常使用的物联网设备时，发送开启指令至安装于办公单位的摄像设备，获取所述办公单位的视频监控信息，将所述监控信息发送至管理员终端。
具体地，该实施例中，视频监控设备是被动开启的，当监测出存在异常使用的物联网设备时开启视频监控设备，将所述视频监控设备发送至管理员终端，以便管理员及时了解设备的使用情况。在判断出存在异常使用的物联网设备时，才控制安装于办公单位的摄像设备开启，进而获取视频监控信息，将视频监控信息发送至管理员终端，这种方式不仅无需全天候开启监控设备，节约了能源，还能使管理员能及时了解到异常的发生，进而采取处理措施，如发送控制指令远程关闭异常使用的物联网设备，或因为员工加班忘记备案导致产生异常信息，再进行确认后取消异常报警，关闭视频监控设备。
优选地，作为本发明一个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图12所示，该实施例中的智能楼宇监控装置还包括提示单元905，用于在用户账户下存储账户余额，在所述账户余额低于预设值时，向管理员终端发送余额不足提醒。
上述方案中，还可以在用户账户下存储账户金额，账户金额里可以包括办公单位的物业管理费和电费等，在各项费用的余额不足时，可以向管理员终端发送余额不足的提醒信息，管理员可以根据提示信息及时缴纳各种费用，避免费用不足造成办公单位的工作不能正常运行带来的经济损失。
读者应理解，在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分，或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换，这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能楼宇监控方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
    接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
    接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能楼宇监控方法，其特征在于，该方法还包括：
    在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的智能楼宇监控方法，其特征在于，所述工作人员包括管理员和员工，该方法还包括：
    接收管理员终端或员工终端发送的第一查询请求；
    根据所述查询请求获取对应物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果；
    将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的智能楼宇监控方法，其特征在于，所述接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制包括：
    根据物联网设备的开关通断获取各物联网设备的使用时间，当所述使用时间超出预设标准范围时，生成物联网设备异常使用的提示信息，其中所述提示信息包括异常使用的物联网设备的基本信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端中的至少一个。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的智能楼宇监控方法，其特征在于，该方法还包括：预先建立员工终端、管理员终端与安装于办公场所内的交互设备的绑定关系；
    在接收到员工终端或管理员终端发送的连接请求时，建立员工终端或管理员终端与交互设备的通信连接；
    如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用；
    如果在预设时间内连接未接通，向员工终端或管理员终端发送是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备的询问信息，根据员工终端或管理员终端反馈的确认结果确定是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备。
  6. 一种智能楼宇监控装置，其特征在于，包括：
    注册单元，用于接收用户注册请求，根据所述用户注册请求建立智能楼宇内相应办公单位的用户账户信息；
    处理单元，用于接收物联网设备的备案请求，所述备案请求包括物联网设备的基本信 息，将所述物联网设备的基本信息存储在对应的用户账户下；
    还用于接收物联网设备的监测信息，对所述物联网设备的监测信息进行综合分析，生成分析结果，根据所述分析结果对物联网设备进行智能控制。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的智能楼宇监控装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于在用户账户下建立成员列表，所述成员列表存储所述办公单位工作人员的基本信息、物联网设备信息以及根据物联网设备信息生成的分析结果；在所述成员列表中设置工作人员对物联网设备的操作权限，其中物联网设备信息包括物联网设备的基本信息和监测信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的智能楼宇监控装置，其特征在于，所述工作人员包括管理员和员工；
    所述处理单元，还用于接收管理员终端或员工终端发送的第一查询请求，根据所述查询请求获取对应物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果，将所述物联网设备的监测信息和/或对应的分析结果发送给管理员终端或员工终端。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的智能楼宇监控装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元具体用于：根据物联网设备的开关通断获取各物联网设备的使用时间，当所述使用时间超出预设标准范围时，生成物联网设备异常使用的提示信息，其中所述提示信息包括异常使用的物联网设备的基本信息，将所述提示信息发送至安装于所述办公单位的提示装置、物联网设备对应的员工终端和管理员终端中的至少一个。
  10. 根据所述权利要求9所述的智能楼宇监控装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括绑定单元，用于预先建立员工终端、管理员终端与安装于办公场所内的交互设备的绑定关系；
    所述处理单元还用于在接收到员工终端或管理员终端发送的连接请求时，建立员工终端或管理员终端与交互设备的通信连接；
    如果在预设时间内连接接通，通过与办公单位内员工确认所述异常使用的物联网设备是否继续使用；
    如果在预设时间内连接未接通，向员工终端或管理员终端发送是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备的询问信息，根据员工终端或管理员终端反馈的确认结果确定是否关闭所述异常使用的物联网设备。
PCT/CN2017/096533 2017-06-23 2017-08-09 一种智能楼宇监控方法及装置 WO2018232870A1 (zh)

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CN113240553A (zh) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-10 广州富融信息技术有限公司 基于物联网的物管监控方法、装置、设备及存储介质
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