WO2018227513A1 - 洗衣机 - Google Patents

洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018227513A1
WO2018227513A1 PCT/CN2017/088537 CN2017088537W WO2018227513A1 WO 2018227513 A1 WO2018227513 A1 WO 2018227513A1 CN 2017088537 W CN2017088537 W CN 2017088537W WO 2018227513 A1 WO2018227513 A1 WO 2018227513A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clothes
washing machine
garment
disposed
limiting plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/088537
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
焦丽华
张亚飞
陈国彪
Original Assignee
深圳创新设计研究院有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 filed Critical 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/088537 priority Critical patent/WO2018227513A1/zh
Publication of WO2018227513A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018227513A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F15/00—Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry washing apparatus, and more particularly to a washing machine.
  • the types of prior art washing machines are mainly pulsator and drum. Both washing machines are combined with inner and outer cylinders.
  • the structure has the following defects: 1.
  • the washing machine of the above two structures is internal and external.
  • the combination of the cylinders, the surface of the outer cylinder can not be directly cleaned, and it is easy to form dirt.
  • the structure in which the inner and outer cylinders are combined with each other is also complicated; 2.
  • the above two kinds of washing machines directly immerse the clothes in water for cleaning, so the amount of water required is required. More; at the same time, no matter how much clothes, the time required for laundry is basically the same, which is more time consuming and consumes more electricity.
  • the present invention relates to a washing machine, which aims to solve the drawbacks of the prior art washing machine which is relatively water-intensive, power-consuming and time-consuming.
  • the present invention provides a washing machine having a casing, and a hanging piece, a laundry washing device, a clothes pressing device, and a lifting device disposed in the casing;
  • the laundry washing device has a garment member and an ultrasonic cleaning module, a garment receiving slot is disposed on the garment member;
  • the laundry washing device is disposed under the hanging member, and the ultrasonic cleaning module is disposed in alignment with the garment receiving slot, and the garment opening is aligned with the garment a garment setting device;
  • the laundry pressing device is disposed above the garment tank, and is adjacent to the garment tank and partially enters into the garment tank and away from the garment tank;
  • the device is coupled to the cleaning device for driving the laundry washing device to move up and down in a vertical direction.
  • the garment member includes a bottom plate and side plates bent and extended from the bottom edge of the bottom plate at a predetermined angle with respect to the bottom plate; the bottom plate has a quadrangular shape, and each of the side plates is circumferentially end to end Connected; the bottom plate and the side plates together define the garment trough.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module is disposed below the garment tank and aligned with the bottom of the garment tank.
  • the laundry washing device further has a liquid supply member disposed on the garment member, the liquid supply member is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is opened toward a side of the garment tank. .
  • the laundry pressing device has a pressing member and a driving member
  • the pressing member has a first limiting plate parallel to the bottom of the receiving groove, the first limiting plate is aligned with the first limiting plate Determining the bottom of the garment trough and adapting to the shape of the bottom of the garment trough; the driving member is connected to the first limiting plate for driving the first limiting plate relative to the bottom of the trough Close or far away.
  • the clothes pressing device is further provided with a second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate is bent and extended with respect to a side of the first limiting plate facing away from the receiving groove.
  • the first limiting plate is disposed away from a side edge of the second limiting plate, and a first rotating shaft is disposed, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are connected to each other.
  • a second rotating shaft is disposed, and the second rotating shaft is disposed on a side surface of the pressing member near the bottom of the receiving groove.
  • At least one side plate of the garment member is provided with a U-shaped notch, and the U-shaped notch is opened by a side edge of the side plate away from the bottom of the groove of the garment groove, and is oriented a side of the bottom of the garment groove is recessed and extended; a fixing portion is protruded from the pressing member, and the pressing member moves toward a side where the receiving groove is located, and the fixing portion enters the The U-shaped notch is fixedly connected to the garment member.
  • a guide member is further protruded from opposite sides of the garment member, and the guide member is further provided with a guide hole penetrating through the upper and lower sides, wherein the guide hole is an internally threaded hole;
  • the lifting device has two guiding rods arranged vertically and at intervals.
  • the guiding rod is an externally threaded rod whose outer diameter is coincident with the guiding hole, and the two guiding rods are respectively inserted into the guiding holes and are respectively The guide holes are screwed together.
  • the lifting device is further connected with a rotation driving portion, and the rotation driving portion is connected to the guiding rod for driving the guiding rod to rotate about its own axis.
  • the washing machine since the washing machine is provided with the laundry washing device aligned with the clothes-filling groove of the hanging member, the laundry portion can be laid on the clothes-hanging groove when the laundry is hung on the hanging member, and the present invention
  • the washing machine has a clothes pressing device for pressing the clothes into the clothes holding tank to ultrasonically clean the clothes placed in the clothes holding tank; further, the washing machine of the present invention has a lifting device, which can further drive the laundry washing device downward through the lifting device Move to clean the unwashed parts of the clothes.
  • the washing machine of the invention can clean the single piece of clothes and also clean the parts of the single piece of clothes, thereby saving water and electricity and saving time.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a washing machine of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the garment member and the liquid supply member of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pressing member placed above the middle garment member
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pressing member of Figure 3 placed in the middle garment member.
  • the present invention relates to a washing machine, and the washing machine is an upright placed structure in a natural state
  • the orientation concepts of the upper, lower, upper, lower, bottom, top, and the like involved in the present invention are described. Both are based on the orientation of the washing machine in its natural state.
  • the whole of the components are indicated by arrows in the drawings, and the parts of the components are indicated by the reference numerals without arrows.
  • the present invention provides a washing machine having a casing (not shown), and a hanging member 1, a laundry washing device 2, a clothes pressing device 3, and a lifting device disposed in the casing.
  • the laundry washing device 2 has a garment member 21 and an ultrasonic cleaning module 26, and the garment member 21 is provided with a garment tank 22; the laundry cleaning device 2 is disposed below the garment member 1, And the ultrasonic cleaning module 26 is disposed in the clothes slot 22, the opening of the clothes slot 22 is aligned with the hanging piece 1; the clothes pressing device 3 is disposed above the clothes slot 22, And being adjacent to the container slot 22 and partially entering the container slot 22 and away from the container slot 22; the lifting device 4 is connected to the cleaning device for driving the laundry to be cleaned The device 2 moves up and down in the vertical direction.
  • the washing machine in the present invention can make the clothes portion lie on the clothes pocket 22 when the clothes are hung on the clothes hanging member 1, and press the clothes into the clothes holding grooves 22 through the clothes pressing device 3, and the opposite sides are placed.
  • the clothes of the clothes slot 22 are ultrasonically cleaned; further, the clothes washing device 2 is moved downward by the lifting device 4 to clean the unwashed clothes.
  • the washing machine of the invention can clean the single piece of clothes and also clean the parts of the single piece of clothes, thereby saving water and electricity and saving time.
  • washing machine of the present invention will be described by way of specific examples.
  • the embodiment relates to a washing machine having a casing and a hanging device 1 disposed in the casing, a laundry cleaning device 2, a clothes pressing device 3, a lifting device 4, and a control device. Device.
  • the hanging piece 1 has a rod-shaped hanging portion 11 which is hung on the hanging portion 11 when the laundry is washed.
  • the laundry washing device 2 has a garment member 21, a liquid supply member 27, and an ultrasonic cleaning module 26.
  • the garment member 21 is provided with a garment groove 22.
  • the garment member 21 includes a bottom plate 24 and a side panel 23 that is bent and extended at a predetermined angle from the periphery of the bottom plate 24 with respect to the bottom plate 24.
  • the space enclosed by the plurality of side plates 23 and the bottom plate 24 forms the clothes pocket 22.
  • the bending angle of the bottom plate 24 and the side plate 23 is preferably selected to be 90°.
  • At least one side of the side plate 23 defines a U-shaped notch 25.
  • the U-shaped notch 25 is recessed and extends from a side edge of the side plate 23 away from the bottom of the groove of the receiving groove 22 and toward the side of the groove bottom of the receiving groove 22. .
  • the liquid supply member 27 is disposed in a strip shape, and the liquid outlets 20 are arranged thereon, and the liquid outlets 20 are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the liquid supply member 27.
  • the liquid outlet 20 includes a purified water outlet (not shown) for supplying purified water and a laundry liquid outlet (not shown) for supplying the laundry liquid.
  • the liquid supply member 27 is disposed on the garment member 21. Specifically, the liquid supply member 27 is disposed above a side wall of the garment member 21 and disposed coplanarly with the side wall, wherein the liquid outlet 20 faces the garment tank 22 Opened on one side.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module 26 is disposed in alignment with the container slot 22. Specifically, the ultrasonic cleaning module 26 is disposed below the container slot 22 and aligned with the groove bottom of the container slot 22. More specifically, specifically, the ultrasonic cleaning module 26 is disposed under the garment member 21, and the bottom wall of the spacer garment member 21 is aligned with the bottom of the garment tank 22.
  • the number of the ultrasonic cleaning modules 26 is plural, and each of the ultrasonic cleaning modules 26 has an ultrasonic emitting surface (not shown), the ultrasonic emitting surface is aligned with the bottom of the container 21, and the plurality of ultrasonic cleaning modules 26 are in the receiving member. 21 is arranged in the order of the length direction.
  • Guide members 28 are also provided on opposite sides of the garment member 21, and the guide members 28 are formed to protrude outward from opposite sides of the garment member 21.
  • the guide member 28 is provided with a guide hole 29 which is vertically penetrated.
  • the guide hole 29 is a circular hole, and an inner thread is provided inside the circular hole.
  • the laundry washing device 2 When the laundry washing device 2 is disposed inside the casing, the laundry washing device 2 is disposed below the hanging member 1, and the opening direction of the receiving groove 22 faces the direction in which the hanging member 1 is located, and is disposed in alignment with the hanging member 1.
  • the clothes pressing device 3 has a pressing member 31.
  • the pressing member 31 includes a first limiting plate 32 and a second limiting plate 33.
  • the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting position are provided.
  • the plate 33, the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 are disposed at a predetermined angle. Specifically, the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 are perpendicular to each other.
  • the shape of the first limiting plate 32 is adapted to the shape of the groove bottom of the receiving groove 22, and is parallel to the groove bottom of the receiving groove 22.
  • a first rotating shaft 34 is disposed on a side edge of the first limiting plate 32 away from the second limiting plate 33.
  • the first connecting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 are connected to each other at a second rotating shaft 35.
  • the rotating shaft 35 is disposed on a side surface of the pressing member 31 which is close to the groove bottom of the container groove 22.
  • a fixing portion 36 is protruded from the thickness surface of the second limiting plate 33 in a direction away from the second limiting plate 33.
  • the fixing portion 36 is a threaded member having an external thread, and the outer diameter is smaller than the U-shaped limiting hole. The size of the opening.
  • the clothes pressing device 3 further has a driving member (not shown).
  • the driving member is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 of the pressing member 31, and the driving pressing member 31 is perpendicular to the first limiting plate 32. Move back and forth in the direction.
  • the driving member can be various, for example, a driving cylinder (not shown), and the piston rod (not shown) is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 33, and the pressing member is realized by the expansion and contraction of the piston rod.
  • the back and forth movement of 31 does not limit the specific structure of the drive member here.
  • the pressing member 31 When the clothes pressing device 3 is disposed inside the casing, the pressing member 31 is disposed above the receiving groove 22, and the second limiting plate 33 is disposed away from the side of the first limiting plate 32 away from the groove bottom of the receiving groove 22. At the same time, the first limiting plate 32 and the clothes slot 22 The bottoms of the grooves are parallel to each other, and the first limiting plate 32 is disposed at the bottom of the groove of the receiving groove 22.
  • the fixing portion 36 is aligned with the U-shaped notch 25 when the pressing member 31 is in the vertical direction toward the receiving groove 22.
  • the first limiting plate 32 When moving, the first limiting plate 32 is accommodated inside the container slot 22, and the fixing portion 36 enters the U-shaped notch 25 and can move in the vertical direction along the U-shaped notch 25, and in the U-shaped notch 25 The fixing portion 36 fixes the fixing portion 36 to the garment member 21.
  • the fixing portion 36 when the fixing portion 36 is fixed in the U-shaped notch 25, the fixing portion 36 may be passed through the U-shaped notch 25 and fixed by screws (not shown).
  • the manner in which the fixing portion 36 is fixed to the U-shaped notch 25 is various, and is not specifically limited herein. It can also be understood that the fixing portion 36 is fixed to the U-shaped notch 25, which may be in an artificial manner, or a locking device may be provided in the casing of the washing machine, and the screw is locked to the fixing portion 36 by the locking device.
  • the first limiting plate 32 when the first limiting plate 32 is received inside the garnishing groove 22, the first limiting plate 32 has a gap between the circumferential side walls of the garnishing groove 22, so that the pressing member 31 can be relatively vested.
  • the groove 22 moves up and down in the vertical direction.
  • the lifting device 4 has two vertical and spaced guiding rods 41.
  • the guiding rod 41 is a circular rod.
  • the guiding rod 41 is provided with an external thread, and the outer diameter of the guiding rod 41 is equal to the garment.
  • the inner diameter of the guide hole 29 of the member 21 is uniform, and the axial distance between the two guide rods is equal to the axial center distance of the two guide holes 29 of the garment member 21.
  • the lifting device 4 is also connected to a rotary driving portion that is coupled to the guide rod 41 for driving the guide rod 41 to rotate about its own axis.
  • the two guiding rods 41 are respectively inserted into the guiding holes 29 and screwed with the guiding holes 29, and when the rotating driving portion drives the guiding rod 41 to rotate, the guiding rod 41 drives the rotating driving portion along The direction of the guide bar 41 moves up and down.
  • Control devices are connected to the laundry washing device 2, the laundry pressing device 3, and the lifting device 4, respectively.
  • the control device is connected to the laundry cleaning device 2, and is configured to control the liquid outlet 20 of the laundry cleaning device 2 to discharge the laundry liquid and the purified water into the clothes holding tank 22, and control the ultrasonic cleaning module 26 to emit ultrasonic waves to clean the laundry; the control device and the control device
  • the clothes pressing device 3 is connected for controlling the movement of the pressing device toward the side where the clothes holding groove 22 is located, and the first limiting plate 32 is inserted into the receiving groove 22, and the fixing portion 36 of the second limiting plate 33 is fixed.
  • the control device is connected to the lifting device 4 for controlling the rotation driving portion of the lifting device 4 to drive the guiding rod 41 to rotate along its own axis, further driving the garment member 21 along the guiding rod 41 in the vertical direction. move up and down.
  • the laundry when the laundry is washed, the laundry is first placed on the hanging member 1, and the garment member 21 is moved to a position close to the hanging member 1 by the lifting device 4; secondly, the laundry is brought close to the hanging member. A portion of 1 is laid inside the garment tank 22; further, the driving member driving the pressing member 31 is moved to the garment tank 22 until it is pressed into the laundry, and the fixing portion 36 of the pressing member 31 is fixed to the U shape.
  • the preset position of the notch 25 thereafter, the laundry liquid and water are supplied to the clothes of the clothes holding tank 22 by the laundry washing device 2, and the laundry placed in the clothes holding tank 22 is cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning module 26.
  • the laundry cleaning device 2 is driven to move downward in the vertical direction by the lifting device 4.
  • the laundry due to the presence of the rotating shaft of the pressing member 31, the laundry is relatively easily pulled by the hanging member 1 to make the laundry portion cleaned. It is placed above the laundry washing device 2 to further clean the unwashed laundry portion.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be partially tiled when the laundry is placed on the garment 1 by placing the washing machine in the laundry washing device 2 having the clothes holding groove 22 aligned with the hanging member 1.
  • the laundry tank 22 is pressed by the clothes pressing device 3 to press the clothes in the clothes holding tank 22 to clean the clothes placed in the clothes holding tank 22; further, the clothes washing device 2 is moved downward by the lifting device, and the clothes are not cleaned.
  • the part of the clothes is cleaned; the single piece of clothing can be quickly cleaned to save water and electricity.

Abstract

一种洗衣机，具有壳体，以及设置于壳体内的挂衣件（1）、衣物清洗装置（2）、衣物按压装置（3）、升降装置（4），衣物清洗装置（2）具有盛衣件（21）以及超声波清洗模块（26），盛衣件（21）上设有盛衣槽（22），衣物清洗装置（2）设置于挂衣件（1）下方，且超声波清洗模块（26）对准盛衣槽（22）设置，盛衣槽（22）开口对准挂衣件（1）设置，衣物按压装置（3）设置于盛衣槽（22）上方，且可相对盛衣槽（22）靠近并部分进入至盛衣槽（22）中以及相对盛衣槽（22）远离，升降装置（4）与衣物清洗装置（2）相连，用于带动衣物清洗装置（2）在竖直方向上下移动，该洗衣机衣物清洗效果好，节水节电且省时。

Description

洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种衣物清洗装置，尤其涉及一种洗衣机。
背景技术
目前，现有技术的洗衣机的类型，主要是波轮、滚筒两种，这两种洗衣机都是内外筒相结合的结构，该种结构具有如下缺陷：1、由于如上两种结构的洗衣机是内外筒相结合方式，外筒表面并不能直接进行清洗，容易形成污垢，同时内外筒相互结合的结构也较为复杂；2、上述两种洗衣机均是直接将衣物浸入到水中进行清洗，故需要的水量较多；同时无论衣物多少，洗衣所需时间基本相同，较为耗时同时也较为耗电。
发明内容
针对上述存在的问题，本发明一种洗衣机，旨在解决现有技术中的洗衣机较为费水、耗电、耗时的缺陷。
本发明提供一种洗衣机，具有壳体，以及设置于所述壳体内的挂衣件、衣物清洗装置、衣物按压装置、升降装置；所述衣物清洗装置具有盛衣件以及超声波清洗模块，所述盛衣件上设有盛衣槽；所述衣物清洗装置设置于所述挂衣件的下方，且所述超声波清洗模块对准所述盛衣槽设置，所述盛衣槽开口对准所述挂衣件设置；所述衣物按压装置设置于所述盛衣槽上方，且可相对所述盛衣槽靠近并部分进入至所述盛衣槽中以及相对所述盛衣槽远离；所述升降装置与所述清洗装置相连，用于带动所述衣物清洗装置在竖直方向上下移动。
在一实施例中，所述盛衣件包括底板以及从所述底板周缘相对所述底板呈预设角度弯折并延伸的侧板；所述底板呈四边形，各个所述侧板在周向上首尾相连；所述底板以及所述侧板共同围成所述盛衣槽。
在一实施例中，所述超声波清洗模块设置于所述盛衣槽的下方，且对准于所述盛衣槽槽底。
在一实施例中，所述衣物清洗装置还具有设置于所述盛衣件上的供液件，所述供液件上设置有液体出口，所述液体出口朝向盛衣槽所在的一侧开设。
在一实施例中，所述衣物按压装置具有按压件以及驱动件，所述按压件具有与所述盛衣槽槽底相互平行的第一限位板，所述第一限位板对准所述盛衣槽槽底且与所述盛衣槽槽底的形状大小相适应；所述驱动件与所述第一限位板相连，用于驱动所述第一限位板相对所述槽底靠近或远离。
在一实施例中，所述衣物按压装置还设有第二限位板，所述第二限位板相对所述第一限位板朝向远离所述盛衣槽的一侧弯折并延伸。
在一实施例中，所述第一限位板远离所述第二限位板的一侧边缘设有第一转轴，所述第一限位板以及所述第二限位板相互连接的位置设有第二转轴，所述第二转轴设置于所述按压件靠近所述盛衣槽槽底的一侧表面。
在一实施例中，所述盛衣件的至少一侧板上开设有U形缺口，所述U形缺口由所述侧板的远离所述盛衣槽槽底的一侧边缘开口、并朝向所述盛衣槽槽底所在的一侧凹陷并延伸；所述按压件上凸设有固定部，所述按压件朝向所述盛衣槽所在的一侧运动，所述固定部进入至所述U形缺口中，并与所述盛衣件固定连接。
在一实施例中，所述盛衣件的相对两侧上还向外凸设有导向件，所述导向件上还设有上下穿通的导向孔，所述导向孔为内螺纹孔；所述升降装置具有竖直且间隔设置的两导向杆，所述导向杆为外径与所述导向孔相一致的外螺纹杆，两个所述导向杆分别插设于所述导向孔中并与所述导向孔相互旋合。
在一实施例中，所述升降装置还连接有旋转驱动部，所述旋转驱动部与所述导向杆相连，用于驱动所述导向杆绕自身轴心转动。
本发明中，由于洗衣机设置为具有对准于挂衣件的盛衣槽的衣物清洗装置，可以使衣物在挂置于挂衣件上时，衣物部分平铺于盛衣槽上，且本发明的洗衣机具有衣物按压装置，可将衣物按压于盛衣槽中，对置于盛衣槽的衣物进行超声波清洗；另外，本发明的洗衣机具有升降装置，可进一步通过升降装置带动衣物清洗装置向下移动，对未清洗过的衣物部分进行清洗。本发明的洗衣机，可以实现对单件衣物进行清洗，也对单件衣物的局部进行清洗，从而节水节电省时。
附图说明
图1是表示本发明的洗衣机的内部结构示意图；
图2是表示图1中盛衣件以及供液件的示意图；
图3是按压件置于中盛衣件上方的结构示意图；
图4为图3中按压件置于中盛衣件内的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合说明书附图和具体操作实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
需要说明的是，由于本发明涉及的是一种洗衣机，而洗衣机自然状态下是一种直立放置的结构，故本发明中所涉及的上方、下方、上、下、底部、顶部等方位性概念均是以洗衣机处于自然状态下的方位为基准。其中为了区分部件的整体和局部，在附图中采用带有箭头的标号表示部件的整体，采用未带有箭头的标号表示部件的局部。
如图1至图4所示，本发明提供一种洗衣机，具有壳体(未图示)，以及设置于所述壳体内的挂衣件1、衣物清洗装置2、衣物按压装置3、升降装置4；所述衣物清洗装置2具有盛衣件21以及超声波清洗模块26，所述盛衣件21上设有盛衣槽22；所述衣物清洗装置2设置于所述挂衣件1的下方，且所述超声波清洗模块26对准所述盛衣槽22设置，所述盛衣槽22开口对准所述挂衣件1设置；所述衣物按压装置3设置于所述盛衣槽22上方，且可相对所述盛衣槽22靠近并部分进入至所述盛衣槽22中以及相对所述盛衣槽22远离；所述升降装置4与所述清洗装置相连，用于带动所述衣物清洗装置2在竖直方向上下移动。
本发明中的洗衣机可以使衣物在挂置于挂衣件1上时，衣物部分平铺于盛衣槽22上，且通过衣物按压装置3将衣物按压于盛衣槽22中，对置于盛衣槽22的衣物进行超声波清洗；进一步通过升降装置4带动衣物清洗装置2向下移动，对未清洗过的衣物部分进行清洗。本发明的洗衣机，可以实现对单件衣物进行清洗，也对单件衣物的局部进行清洗，从而节水节电省时。
以下，以具体实施例对本发明的洗衣机进行说明。
请参照图1至图3所示，本实施例涉及一种洗衣机，该洗衣机具有壳体以及设置于所述壳体内挂衣件1、衣物清洗装置2、衣物按压装置3、升降装置4、控制装置。
其中，挂衣件1具有杆状的挂衣部11，在清洗衣物时，衣物挂置于挂衣部11上。
衣物清洗装置2具有盛衣件21、供液件27以及超声波清洗模块26。
请结合图2所示，盛衣件21上设有盛衣槽22。盛衣件21包括底板24以及从底板24周缘相对底板24呈预设角度弯折并延伸的侧板23。此时，多个侧板23、底板24共同围成的空间即形成盛衣槽22。具体的，底板24与侧板23的弯折角度优选选择90°。
至少一侧板23边缘开设有一U形缺口25，U形缺口25由侧板23的远离盛衣槽22槽底的一侧边缘开口、并朝向盛衣槽22槽底所在的一侧凹陷并延伸。
供液件27呈条状设置，其上液体出口20，该液体出口20沿着供液件27的长度方向依次排列。具体的，液体出口20包括用于提供净水的净水出口(未图示)以及用于提供洗衣液的洗衣液出口(未图示)。供液件27设置于盛衣件21上，具体的，供液件27设置于盛衣件21的一个侧壁上方，且与该侧壁共面设置，其中，液体出口20朝向盛衣槽22所在的一侧开设。
超声波清洗模块26对准盛衣槽22设置，具体的，超声波清洗模块26设置于盛衣槽22的下方，且对准于盛衣槽22槽底。更具体的，具体的，超声波清洗模块26设置于所述盛衣件21的下方，且间隔盛衣件21底壁与盛衣槽22槽底对准。超声波清洗模块26的个数为多个，每个超声波清洗模块26具有超声波发出面(未图示)，该超声波发出面对准于盛衣件21底部，多个超声波清洗模块26在盛衣件21的长度方向上依次排列。
盛衣件21的相对两侧上还设置有导向件28，该导向件28为从盛衣件21的相对两侧向外凸设形成。导向件28上设有上下穿通的导向孔29，该导向孔29为圆孔，且该圆孔内侧设有内螺纹。
衣物清洗装置2设置于壳体内部时，衣物清洗装置2设置于挂衣件1的下方，盛衣槽22的开口方向朝向挂衣件1所在的方向，且对准挂衣件1设置。
请参照图3以及图4所示，衣物按压装置3具有按压件31，该按压件31包括第一限位板32以及第二限位板33，该第一限位板32以及第二限位板33，第一限位板32以及第二限位板33呈预设角度设置。具体的，第一限位板32以及第二限位板33相互垂直。
第一限位板32的形状大小与盛衣槽22的槽底形状大小相适应，且与盛衣槽22槽底相互平行。第一限位板32远离第二限位板33的一侧边缘设有第一转轴34，第一限位板32以及第二限位板33的相互连接位置设置有第二转轴35，第二转轴35设置于按压件31的靠近所述盛衣槽22槽底的一侧表面。第二限位板33的厚度面上向远离第二限位板33的方向凸设有固定部36，该固定部36为具有外螺纹的螺纹制件，其外径小于U形限位孔的开口大小。
衣物按压装置3还具有驱动件(未图示)，驱动件与按压件31的第一限位板32以及第二限位板33固定连接，驱动按压件31在与第一限位板32垂直的方向上来回运动。可以理解的是，驱动件可以为多种，例如是驱动气缸(未图示)，通过将活塞杆(未图示)与第二限位板33固定连接，通过活塞杆的伸缩来实现按压件31的来回运动，此处并不对驱动件的具体结构做出限定。
衣物按压装置3设置于壳体内部时，按压件31设置于盛衣槽22的上方，且第二限位板33设置与第一限位板32远离盛衣槽22槽底所在的一侧。同时，第一限位板32与盛衣槽22 槽底相互平行，且第一限位板32对准盛衣槽22槽底设置，固定部36对准于U型缺口25，当按压件31沿着竖直方向向靠近盛衣槽22的方向移动时，第一限位板32容置于盛衣槽22内部，固定部36进入U形缺口25中，并可沿着U型缺口25在竖直方向上移动，且在U形缺口25的预设位置将固定部36固定于盛衣件21上。
其中需要说明的是，固定部36固定于U形缺口25中时，可以为将固定部36穿过U形缺口25并通过螺丝(未图示)锁合固定。但可以理解的是，固定部36固定于U形缺口25的方式为多种，此处不做具体限定。还可以理解的是，固定部36固定于U形缺口25，可以是人为的方式，也可以是在洗衣机壳体内设有锁合装置，通过锁合装置将螺丝锁合于固定部36上。
可以理解的是，第一限位板32容置于盛衣槽22内部时，第一限位板32于盛衣槽22周向侧壁之间存在间隙，以使按压件31可相对盛衣槽22在竖直方向上下移动。
请再次参照图1所示，升降装置4具有竖直且间隔设置的两导向杆41，该导向杆41为圆形杆，导向杆41上设置有外螺纹，导向杆41的外径等于盛衣件21的导向孔29的内径一致，两个导向杆之间的轴心距等于盛衣件21的两个导向孔29的轴心距。升降装置4还连接有旋转驱动部，该旋转驱动部与导向杆41相连，用于驱动导向杆41绕自身轴心转动。
升降装置4设置于壳体内部时，两个导向杆41分别插入至导向孔29中并与导向孔29相互旋合，旋转驱动部驱动导向杆41转动时，导向杆41带动旋转驱动部沿着导向杆41的方向上下移动。
控制装置(未图示)分别与衣物清洗装置2、衣物按压装置3以及升降装置4相连。其中控制装置与衣物清洗装置2相连，用于控制衣物清洗装置2的液体出口20向盛衣槽22中喷出洗衣液和净水以及控制超声波清洗模块26发出超声波对衣物进行清洗；控制装置与衣物按压装置3相连用于控制按压装置朝向盛衣槽22所在的一侧运动，并使第一限位板32进入至盛衣槽22中，且将第二限位板33的固定部36固定于盛衣件21上；控制装置与升降装置4相连，用于控制升降装置4的旋转驱动部驱动导向杆41沿自身轴心转动，进一步带动盛衣件21沿着导向杆41在竖直方向上下移动。
本发明的洗衣机，在清洗衣物时，首先将衣物挂置于挂衣件1上，并通过升降装置4使盛衣件21移动至靠近挂衣件1的位置；其次，使衣物靠近挂衣件1的部分铺设于盛衣槽22内部；进一步通过衣物按压装置3的驱动件驱动按压件31向盛衣槽22运动直至按压住衣物中，并将按压件31的固定部36固定在U形缺口25的预设位置；之后，通过衣物清洗装置2为盛衣槽22的衣物提供洗衣液和水并用超声波清洗模块26对置于盛衣槽22的衣物进行清 洗；最后通过升降装置4带动衣物清洗装置2整体沿着竖直方向向下运动，此时由于按压件31上转轴的存在，衣物较易被挂衣件1拉动，使衣物被清洗过的部分置于衣物清洗装置2的上方，进一步对未清洗的衣物部分进行清洗。
综上，本发明的洗衣机，通过将洗衣机设置呈具有对准于挂衣件1的盛衣槽22的衣物清洗装置2，可以使得衣物在挂置于挂衣件1上时，部分平铺于盛衣槽22上，并由衣物按压装置3将衣物按压于盛衣槽22中，对置于盛衣槽22的衣物进行清洗；进一步通过升降装置带动衣物清洗装置2向下移动，对未清洗过的衣物部分进行清洗；可以实现对单件衣物进行快速清洗从而节水节电省时。
以上对本发明的具体实施例进行了详细描述，但本发明并不限制于以上描述的具体实施例，其只是作为范例。对于本领域技术人员而言，任何对该进行的等同修改和替代也都在本发明的范畴之中。因此，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围下所作出的均等变换和修改，都应涵盖在本发明的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机，其特征在于，具有壳体，以及设置于所述壳体内的挂衣件、衣物清洗装置、衣物按压装置、升降装置；所述衣物清洗装置具有盛衣件以及超声波清洗模块，所述盛衣件上设有盛衣槽；
    所述衣物清洗装置设置于所述挂衣件的下方，且所述超声波清洗模块对准所述盛衣槽设置，所述盛衣槽开口对准所述挂衣件设置；
    所述衣物按压装置设置于所述盛衣槽上方，且可相对所述盛衣槽靠近并部分进入至所述盛衣槽中以及相对所述盛衣槽远离；
    所述升降装置与所述清洗装置相连，用于带动所述衣物清洗装置在竖直方向上下移动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述盛衣件包括底板以及从所述底板周缘相对所述底板呈预设角度弯折并延伸的侧板；
    所述底板呈四边形，各个所述侧板在周向上首尾相连；所述底板以及所述侧板共同围成所述盛衣槽。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述超声波清洗模块设置于所述盛衣槽的下方，且对准于所述盛衣槽槽底。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述衣物清洗装置还具有设置于所述盛衣件上的供液件，所述供液件上设置有液体出口，所述液体出口朝向盛衣槽所在的一侧开设。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述衣物按压装置具有按压件以及驱动件，所述按压件具有与所述盛衣槽槽底相互平行的第一限位板，所述第一限位板对准所述盛衣槽槽底且与所述盛衣槽槽底的形状大小相适应；所述驱动件与所述第一限位板相连，用于驱动所述第一限位板相对所述槽底靠近或远离。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述衣物按压装置还设有第二限位板，所述第二限位板相对所述第一限位板朝向远离所述盛衣槽的一侧弯折并延伸。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述第一限位板远离所述第二限位板的一侧边缘设有第一转轴，所述第一限位板以及所述第二限位板相互连接的位置设有第二转轴，所述第二转轴设置于所述按压件靠近所述盛衣槽槽底的一侧表面。
  8. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述盛衣件的至少一侧板上开设有U形缺口，所述U形缺口由所述侧板的远离所述盛衣槽槽底的一侧边缘开口、并朝向所述盛衣槽槽底所在的一侧凹陷并延伸；
    所述按压件上凸设有固定部，所述按压件朝向所述盛衣槽所在的一侧运动，所述固定部进入至所述U形缺口中，并与所述盛衣件固定连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述盛衣件的相对两侧上还向外凸设有导向件，所述导向件上还设有上下穿通的导向孔，所述导向孔为内螺纹孔；
    所述升降装置具有竖直且间隔设置的两导向杆，所述导向杆为外径与所述导向孔内径相一致的外螺纹杆，两个所述导向杆分别插设于所述导向孔中并与所述导向孔相互旋合。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的洗衣机，其特征在于，所述升降装置还连接有旋转驱动部，所述旋转驱动部与所述导向杆相连，用于驱动所述导向杆绕自身轴心转动。
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