WO2018225901A1 - Apparatus for eye movement - Google Patents

Apparatus for eye movement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018225901A1
WO2018225901A1 PCT/KR2017/011561 KR2017011561W WO2018225901A1 WO 2018225901 A1 WO2018225901 A1 WO 2018225901A1 KR 2017011561 W KR2017011561 W KR 2017011561W WO 2018225901 A1 WO2018225901 A1 WO 2018225901A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
exercise
massage
coupled
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/011561
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장석종
Original Assignee
장석종
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 장석종 filed Critical 장석종
Priority to CN201780091613.2A priority Critical patent/CN110709046A/en
Publication of WO2018225901A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018225901A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H5/00Exercisers for the eyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0004Eyes or part of the face surrounding the eyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an eyeball movement device, and more particularly, to an eyeball movement device that can help eye movement to restore eye fatigue and improve vision.
  • Myopia is a sight that is close to the near and clear to the far. It is caused by the focal point not being centered in the center of the retina through the lens inside the eye.
  • the focus is controlled by the lens, where the eye is close, the lens becomes thicker, and when the eye is far away, the lens becomes thinner, thereby controlling the position at which the focal point is formed.
  • the thickness of the lens is adjusted according to the contraction and relaxation of the inner muscle located around the lens.
  • the extraocular muscles four rectus, upper rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, inner rectus, two quadriceps, upper extremity, and inferior oblique
  • the extraocular muscles four rectus, upper rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, inner rectus, two quadriceps, upper extremity, and inferior oblique
  • the extraocular muscles four rectus, upper rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, inner rectus, two quadriceps, upper extremity, and inferior oblique
  • the extraocular muscles four rectus, upper rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, inner rectus, two quadriceps, upper extremity, and inferior oblique
  • an eyeball movement device that can adjust the interval between a pair of barrels to suit the user, and can automatically open or close the cover according to the exercise mode.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an eyeball movement device that can adjust the distance between the pair of the barrel portion according to the user, and can automatically open or close the cover portion according to the exercise mode.
  • one embodiment of the present invention provides an eyeball movement device to enhance the eyesight by strengthening the eye muscles.
  • the eyeball movement device massages the eye area and provides a heating function, and a plurality of exercise modes connected to the massage part to contract or relax the ocular muscles or improve the sensitivity of the retina.
  • It includes an exercise unit for providing, an input unit for receiving a user's command for selecting one of the massage mode or the exercise mode and transmitting a signal, and a control unit for controlling the massage unit and the exercise unit according to the signal received from the input unit,
  • the moving part includes a pair of first barrel portions having a first passage formed in the longitudinal direction, a cover portion for opening or closing each first passage, and a pair of cover portions to adjust the position of the pair of cover portions. It characterized in that it comprises a cover adjustment.
  • the massage portion is a pair of see-through holes are formed to correspond to the curvature of the face around the eyes, the hot wire is wired therein, the contact portion is formed along the periphery of the see-through hole And a plurality of protrusions coupled to the recessed grooves of the contact portion and movable along the recessed grooves, the height adjusting part coupled to the bottom of the protrusions to adjust the height of the protrusions, and the protrusions coupled to the bottom of the height adjusting part along the recessed grooves. It may include a movement control unit to move.
  • the exercise unit is coupled to the first passage, the second passage portion, the shutter and eye pupil tracking portion coupled to the second passage, the second passage portion is formed, the first passage is inserted into the first passage, the predetermined interval, A plurality of light emitting parts disposed on the substrate, a display part disposed on one surface of the cover part, a focus adjusting part coupled to a pair of first barrel parts to adjust a position of the first barrel part, and a pair of second barrel parts It may further include a gap adjusting unit for adjusting the separation distance between the second barrel.
  • the eyeball movement device is configured to measure the proximity of the object on one surface of the massage unit, the proximity sensor unit for transmitting the proximity measurement value to the control unit, the control unit is a preset proximity measurement value is set If the value is less than the proximity value, the operation of the massage part and the exercise part may be stopped.
  • the eyeball movement device has an inner space in which the movement portion is seated, a housing in which a through hole is formed in the longitudinal direction, a sliding groove formed on one surface of the housing, and inserted into the sliding groove, thereby providing a sliding groove.
  • the slide bar may further include a focus card coupled to one end of the slide bar.
  • the cover is automatically adjusted to block or open the external light appropriately according to the exercise mode, the user's convenience can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the moving part of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing the opening and closing of the cover portion of the eyeball movement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the massage portion of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a slide bar and a focus card coupled to an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of a focus card of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the eyeball movement device 1 includes an exercise unit 10, a massage unit 20, an input unit 30, and a controller 40.
  • the exercise unit 10 is a component that provides the user of the eyeball movement device 1 with a plurality of exercise modes including the contraction or relaxation exercise mode of the rectus and quadriceps muscles, the iris exercise mode, and the retinal exercise mode. It can be located inside. With reference to Figures 2 and 3 will be described in more detail the exercise unit 10.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an eyeball movement device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 illustrates a state in which an upper surface of the housing 100 is opened for ease of description. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the exercise unit 10 of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the exercise part 10 includes a pair of first barrel part 110, a cover part 120, and a cover adjusting part 130, and a second barrel part into which the first barrel part 110 is inserted according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first passage part 110 may include a first passage 1101 in the longitudinal direction, and the user may look at the first passage 1101 so as to face the first passage 1101. Inside can be seen.
  • the second passage portion 111 also has a second passage 1111 formed in the longitudinal direction, and the user can see the inside of the first passage 1101 by placing a gaze toward the second passage 1111. That is, the user positions the face so that the eyeball is close to the second passage 1111.
  • One region including one end of the first barrel portion 110 may be inserted into the second passage 1111 to move along the second passage 1111.
  • a protruding member 1112 protruding inward may be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the second passage 1111.
  • the protruding member 1112 is a component that restricts the insertion of the first barrel portion 110, and prevents the first barrel portion 110 from being inserted into the second passage 1111 more than necessary, such that the shutter portion 140 will be described later. And to prevent damage to the pupil tracking unit 150.
  • the cover part 120 is a component that opens or closes the first passage 1101 and is located at the other end of each first barrel part 110.
  • the cover part 120 is coupled to one surface of the blocking member 121 and the blocking member 121 having the same or larger diameter as the first passage 1101 and has a bar-shaped first movement in which a gear tooth is formed in one region. It may include a member 122.
  • the first barrel portion 110 may be formed with a groove 1102 in accordance with the shape of the first moving member 122 protruding from one surface of the blocking member 121, the first passage due to the groove (1102) 1101 and the cover 120 do not float.
  • the cover adjuster 130 is a component that adjusts the position of the pair of cover parts 120 in the forward or reverse rotation, the motor 131, the rotating shaft 132 coupled to the motor 131 (see Fig. 3) And a motor gear 133 coupled to the rotation shaft 132.
  • the motor gear 133 may be engaged with a gear formed in the first moving member 122.
  • the pair of cover parts 120 are arranged such that the first moving member 122 is positioned so that the first moving member 122 is located below the first moving member 122 so that the areas where the gear teeth are formed face each other.
  • the other cover part 120 is disposed so that the first moving member 122 is positioned at an upper portion thereof and is engaged with the motor gear of the cover adjusting part 130. That is, two cover parts 120 may be engaged with one cover adjuster 130 to simultaneously open or close the first passage 1101 by forward or reverse rotation of the cover adjuster 130.
  • FIG. 4A is a rear view illustrating a state in which the first passage 1101 of the first barrel portion 110 is closed by the cover portion 120
  • FIG. 4B is a cover portion 120. It is a rear view which shows the state in which the 1st channel
  • the first cover member 120 is engaged with the first moving member 122 on the upper portion of the motor gear 133, and the other cover portion 120 is engaged with the lower portion of the motor gear 133.
  • a pair of cover portion 120 located on the same line as the first barrel portion 110 may be moved toward the cover adjuster 130, accordingly, the first barrel portion 110 ) Is opened.
  • a pair of cover portion 120 located on the cover adjusting portion 130 side can be moved toward each of the first barrel portion 110, the first barrel portion ( 110 is closed.
  • the blocking member 121 may have a hemispherical groove 1211 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof. In the groove 1211, when the cover part 120 moves toward the cover adjusting part 130, the movement of the blocking member 121 is blocked by the protruding rotation shaft 132, so that the first passage 1101 is not completely opened. Prevent it from failing. In other words, the blocking member 121 is moved to the cover adjuster 130 side as much as possible, so that the first passage 1101 is completely opened even when the pair of first barrel portions 110 is narrow.
  • the groove 1211 is preferably formed to have the same size as the rotation shaft 132 or larger than the rotation shaft 132, but the first passage 1101 is formed by the groove 1211 when the first passage 1101 is closed. Should be formed in such size that it does not appear.
  • the first moving member 122 is formed on one surface of the blocking member 121, so that the first moving member 122 of any one cover portion 120 of the two cover portion 120 is located below Since the first moving member 122 of the other cover part 120 is disposed to be located above, the first moving member 122 does not collide with each other when moving to the motor gear side of the cover adjusting part 130.
  • the exercise unit 10 may include a shutter unit 140, a pupil tracking unit 150, a light emitting unit 160, a display unit 170, a focus adjusting unit 180, and a gap adjusting unit ( 190) may be further included.
  • the shutter unit 140 is a component for adjusting the amount of light passing through the second passage 1111 and is coupled to the second passage 1111.
  • the controller 40 may control the shutter 140 to allow the light to pass through the second passage 1111 to the maximum or to block the light entering the second passage 1111 from passing through.
  • the controller 40 may provide the iris exercise mode by adjusting the shutter 140.
  • the light passing through the shutter unit 140 may be light generated from the light emitting unit 160 or light introduced from an external environment.
  • the controller 40 may control the shutter unit 140 to be kept in an open state as much as possible so that movement is not hindered by the shutter unit 140 while providing the exercise mode other than the iris exercise mode to the user.
  • the shutter unit 140 may be formed as an electronic shutter using a transparent liquid crystal panel (LCD).
  • the pupil tracking unit 150 is a component for capturing the movement of the pupil of the user and is coupled to the second passage 1111 of the second barrel 111.
  • the pupil tracking unit 150 captures the movement of the pupil of the user and transmits the movement to the controller 40.
  • the controller 40 may calculate a training method and a training period based on the transmitted eye movements.
  • the training period may be a training period until the user can recover vision of 1.0 or more.
  • the control unit 40 may control the interval adjusting unit 190 to be described later in accordance with the position of the pupil from the pupil tracking unit 150.
  • the light emitting unit 160 may emit light, and a plurality of light emitting units 160 may be coupled to the first passage 1101 along the inner circumferential surface thereof.
  • the light emitting unit 160 may be turned on or off or the illumination may be adjusted according to a command of the controller 40, and may be formed of light emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), or the like. Can be.
  • the user may move the eyeball along the light emitting unit 160 that is turned on to perform the rectus muscle and quadriceps enhancement exercise. That is, the controller 40 may control the light emitting unit 160 to provide the user with the rectus muscle and quadrangle exercise mode.
  • the display unit 170 is a component that visually provides an image to a user.
  • the display unit 170 may display an image for instructing or guiding a pupil's movement according to a signal from the controller 40.
  • the display unit 170 is coupled to one surface of the cover unit 120 to prevent the light from being introduced by the display unit 170 when providing the iris motion mode using the light of the external environment. When the 120 is moved, the cover 120 may be moved together.
  • the display unit 170 may be formed of a liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), active matrix organic light emitting diodes (AMOLEDs), and the like.
  • Focus adjusting unit 180 is a component for adjusting the focus by adjusting the degree of insertion of the first barrel portion 110 is inserted into the second barrel portion 111, a motor, a rotating shaft coupled to the motor and a motor gear coupled to the rotating shaft It includes.
  • each of the first barrel portion 110 may be coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the bar-shaped second moving member 112 in parallel, the second moving member 112 may be formed with a tooth tooth on one surface.
  • the motor gear of the focus adjusting unit 180 may be engaged with the pair of second moving members 112, and the pair of first barrel parts 110 may be simultaneously rotated by forward or reverse rotation of the focus adjusting unit 180. May be inserted into or protruded from the second barrel portion 111. By focusing, the lens can be thickened and thinned repeatedly to improve the flexibility of the lens.
  • the spacing controller 190 is a component for adjusting the spacing between the pair of second barrel portion 111, and may include a rotating shaft coupled to the motor and a motor gear coupled to the rotating shaft.
  • each of the second barrel portion 111 may have a bar-shaped third moving member 113 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the second barrel portion 111 to be perpendicular to the second barrel portion 111, and the third moving member 113 may have gear teeth on one surface thereof.
  • the motor gear of the gap adjusting unit 190 may be meshed with a gear formed on the pair of third moving members 113, and the pair of first gears may be simultaneously driven by the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor of the gap adjustment unit 190.
  • the two barrel portions 111 may be moved to narrow or widen the interval between the second barrel portions 111.
  • the massage unit 20 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 5.
  • the massage unit 20 is a component that provides a heat function and acupressure around the eye of the user.
  • the massage part 20 may be coupled to one surface of the housing 100 surrounding the exercise part 10 and includes a contact part 200 and a protrusion 210.
  • the contact portion 200 is formed in a shape corresponding to the face of the human body, the see-through hole 201 is formed in the part where the user's eyeball is located.
  • the contact unit 200 is preferably formed of a natural resin or synthetic resin that can directly contact the user's body to prevent the generation and reproduction of bacteria.
  • One or more protrusions 210 are formed along the periphery of the see-through hole 201 formed in the contact portion 200, and acupressure around the eyes of the user.
  • the contact portion 200 may be formed with a recessed groove 202 around the see-through hole 201, the protrusion 210 is inserted into the recessed groove 202, a portion of the recessed groove It may protrude out of 202.
  • a height adjusting unit 220 may be formed at the lower end of each protrusion 210 to adjust the degree of protrusion of the protrusion 210.
  • the lower end of the height adjusting unit 220 further includes a movement adjusting unit 230 for moving the protrusion 210 to move along the recessed groove 202. can do.
  • Height adjustment unit 220 may be disposed at a predetermined interval on the movement control unit 230, it may rotate together in accordance with the rotation of the movement control unit 230.
  • a heating wire may be formed inside the contact unit 200, and may be connected to the control unit 40 to generate heat according to a signal from the control unit 40.
  • the input unit 30 is a component that receives a user's command signal for controlling the exercise unit 10 or the massage unit 20 and transmits it to the control unit 40.
  • the input unit 30 is preferably configured as a touch panel, but may also be configured as a button key, a jog key, a wheel key, and the like.
  • the input unit 30 may receive a massage execution command, an exercise mode execution command, a specific exercise mode execution command, etc. from the user and transmit them to the control unit 40.
  • the exercise mode execution command is a command for executing a plurality of exercise modes in a predetermined order
  • the specific exercise mode execution command is a command for executing only one exercise mode among the plurality of exercise modes.
  • the controller 40 when the controller 40 transmits an exercise mode execution command from the user through the input unit 30, the controller 40 controls the exercise unit 10 to provide the exercise mode in a predetermined order, and the user exercises a specific exercise from the user through the input unit 30.
  • the mode execution command is transmitted, the exercise unit 10 is controlled to provide the selected specific exercise mode.
  • the eyeball movement device 1 may further include an illuminance measuring unit 50 and a proximity sensor unit 60.
  • the illuminance measuring unit 50 measures the illuminance and transmits the measured value to the control unit 40.
  • the illuminance measuring unit 50 is coupled to the other surface of the cover unit 120 to measure illuminance of the external environment.
  • the proximity sensor unit 60 is a component for measuring the proximity of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface or an object present in the vicinity and transmitting the measured value to the control unit 40. The use of the eyeball movement device 1 can be detected.
  • the controller 40 is a component that controls the exercise unit 10 and the massage unit 20, and performs a data processing function.
  • the control unit 40 may control the massage unit 20 or control the exercise unit 10 according to a command input through the input unit 30.
  • the controller 40 may operate the height adjusting unit 220 and the movement adjusting unit 230.
  • the controller 40 may control the exercise unit 10 to provide a plurality of exercise modes in a predetermined order.
  • the controller 40 may control the exercise unit 10 to provide only the selected specific exercise mode.
  • the controller 40 may control the cover adjusting unit 130 to open the first passage 1101 when the illuminance transmitted from the illuminance measuring unit 50 is equal to or greater than a predetermined illuminance value. That is, the controller 40 determines that the iris motion mode can be provided using the light of the external environment without using the light emitting unit 160 when the external environment is equal to or greater than a predetermined illuminance. Open.
  • the controller 40 may stop the operation of the exercise unit 10 and the massage unit 20 when the proximity measurement value transmitted from the proximity sensor unit 60 is less than the preset proximity value. That is, it is determined that the user does not use the eyeball movement device 1, and the power supply of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned off.
  • the control unit 40 determines that the user uses the eyeball movement device 1 when the proximity measurement value transmitted from the proximity sensor unit 60 is greater than or equal to a preset proximity value.
  • the power supply of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned on.
  • the preset proximity value may be set to a range. In this case, when the proximity measurement value is less than the minimum value of the range, the power of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned off, and the proximity measurement value is the maximum value of the range. When exceeding, the eyeball movement device 1 is turned on.
  • the controller 40 When the controller 40 receives an exercise mode execution command or a specific exercise mode execution command from the input unit 30, the controller 40 operates the eye tracking unit 150 and according to the position of the eyeball first received from the eye tracking unit 150, Control the spacing controller 190. That is, the controller 40 may adjust the position of the second barrel portion 111 to match the position of the pupil of the user.
  • the housing 100 of the eyeball movement device 1 may have a through hole 101 formed on one surface of the housing adjacent to the cover part in the form of an empty box, and one surface and a male surface. Also through holes may be formed. That is, the other end of the first barrel portion and one end of the second barrel portion are not blocked by the housing 100.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a detailed configuration of the inside of the housing 100 seen through the through hole 101.
  • the housing 100 may have a sliding groove 102 formed on a surface perpendicular to the surface on which the through hole 101 is formed, and may further include a slide bar 103 coupled to the sliding groove 102. (See Figure 6). The slide bar 103 is inserted into the sliding groove 102 and is movable along the sliding groove 102.
  • the slide bar 103 includes a bar-shaped insertion member 1031 inserted into the sliding groove 102 and a fixing member 1032 vertically coupled to one end of the insertion member 1031.
  • the fixing member 1032 may be formed in a tong shape by fixing the focus card 104 or may be formed as a plate-shaped adhesive pad.
  • the focus card 104 is a card for confirming binocular vision of both eyes, and the user can check whether there is strabismus or floating time by using the focus card 104.
  • the focus card 104 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the focus card 104 may be symmetrically formed as shown in FIG.
  • the focus card 104 is fixed to the fixing member 1032 of the slide bar 103, and then passes through the second passage 1111 and the first passage 1101 and the focus card 104 of (a).
  • Observation of the binocular fusion occurs in the same form as the focus card 104 of (b).
  • a user who does not recognize in the same form as the focus card 104 of (b) is a case of strabismus or immortality.
  • the present invention can check whether the user lives or is not floating with the focus card 104 without visiting a separate inspection organization, thereby improving user convenience.
  • the distance between the second barrel portion 111 is automatically adjusted to the user according to the eye movement device 1, children can be used easily.
  • the eyeball exercise device 1 is automatically adjusted to cover or open the external light appropriately according to the exercise mode, the user's convenience can be improved. have.
  • the present invention relates to an eyeball movement device, which is applicable to various eyeball-related apparatuses, and has industrial repeatability because of its repeatability.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for eye movement and, more specifically, to an apparatus for eye movement capable of assisting eye movement, thereby restoring eyes from fatigue and improving eyesight. The eye movement apparatus may comprise: a massage unit for performing an eye massage and providing a warming function; a movement unit, connected to the massage unit, for providing a plurality of movement modes for contracting or relaxing ocular muscles or improving the sensitivity of a retina; an input unit for receiving a command from a user to choose the massage mode or the movement modes, and transmitting a signal; and a control unit for controlling the massage unit and the movement unit according to the signal received from the input unit.

Description

안구 운동 장치Eye movement device
본 발명은 안구 운동 장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 안구의 운동을 도와 눈의 피로를 회복하고 시력을 개선 시킬 수 있는 안구 운동 장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an eyeball movement device, and more particularly, to an eyeball movement device that can help eye movement to restore eye fatigue and improve vision.
근시는 가까운 곳 있는 것은 잘 보고 먼 곳에 있는 것은 선명하게 보지 못하는 시력으로서, 사물이 안구 내에 있는 수정체를 통하여 초점이 망막 중심에 맺지 못하고 전면에 맺어져 발생한다. Myopia is a sight that is close to the near and clear to the far. It is caused by the focal point not being centered in the center of the retina through the lens inside the eye.
초점은 수정체에 의해 조절되는데, 눈이 가까운 것을 볼 때는 수정체가 두꺼워지고 먼 곳을 볼 때는 수정체가 얇아져, 초점이 맺히는 위치가 조절된다. 이때, 수정체가 두께는 수정체 주위에 위치한 내안근의 수축 및 이완에 따라 조절된다.The focus is controlled by the lens, where the eye is close, the lens becomes thicker, and when the eye is far away, the lens becomes thinner, thereby controlling the position at which the focal point is formed. At this time, the thickness of the lens is adjusted according to the contraction and relaxation of the inner muscle located around the lens.
또한, 안구 외부에 있는 외안근(4개의 직근, 상직근, 하직근, 외직근, 내직근, 2개의 사근, 상사근, 하사근)도 눈의 조절작용을 도와 먼 곳을 볼 때는 4개의 직근이 수축되어 안구의 안축이 짧아짐과 동시에 안구의 직경이 길어져서 내안근인 모양근이 밖으로 잡아당기기 쉽도록 도와주며, 가까운 곳을 볼 때는 2개의 사근이 수축되어 안구의 안축이 길어짐과 동시에 안구의 직경이 짧아져서 모양근이 늦추어지기 쉽도록 도와주게 된다.In addition, the extraocular muscles (four rectus, upper rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, inner rectus, two quadriceps, upper extremity, and inferior oblique) that are located outside the eyeball also help the eye's control, As the contraction of the eyeball becomes shorter and the diameter of the eyeball becomes longer, it helps the shape muscle, which is the inner eye, to be easily pulled out. This shortening helps the muscles to slow down.
이와 같은, 특징에 의하여 근시는 내안근(모양근)과 외안근(4개의 직근과 2개의 사근)의 근력이 정상에 비해 약화되어 있어 규칙적인 안구 운동을 계속하면 근시예방은 물론 근시 회복에도 효과가 있다. 이러한 점을 착안하여 본 출원인이 선출한 대한민국 실용신안출원 제91-2714호(1991. 2. 27)로 출원하여 실용신안공고 제93-1897호(1993. 4. 17)로 공고된 것이 있으나, 이는 한 쌍의 경통부 사이의 간격을 사용자에 맞게 조절할 수 없어 눈과 눈 사이가 좁은 어린아이가 사용하기에는 무리가 있었다. 또한, 운동모드에 따라 적절하게 외부의 빛을 차단하거나 개방하여야 하는데, 종래의 장치는 사용자가 직접 커버부를 탈부착해야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.With this feature, myopia is weakened in the inner and outer muscles (four rectus muscles and two quadriceps muscles) compared to normal, and regular eye movements are effective in preventing myopia and recovering myopia. have. With this in mind, Korean Utility Model Application No. 91-2714 (February 27, 1991) elected by the present applicant has been published as Utility Model Publication No. 93-1897 (April 17, 1993). This can not be adjusted to the user according to the distance between the pair of the neck portion was too small for use by small children between the eyes and eyes. In addition, according to the exercise mode to properly block or open the external light, the conventional device was a hassle that the user must remove the cover directly.
따라서, 사용자에 맞게 한 쌍의 경통부 사이의 간격을 조절할 수 있으며, 운동모드에 따라 자동으로 커버부를 개방 또는 폐쇄할 수 있는 안구 운동 장치에 대한 요구가 생기게 되었다.Therefore, there is a need for an eyeball movement device that can adjust the interval between a pair of barrels to suit the user, and can automatically open or close the cover according to the exercise mode.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 사용자에 맞게 한 쌍의 경통부 사이의 간격을 조절할 수 있으며, 운동모드에 따라 자동으로 커버부를 개방 또는 폐쇄할 수 있는 안구 운동 장치를 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an eyeball movement device that can adjust the distance between the pair of the barrel portion according to the user, and can automatically open or close the cover portion according to the exercise mode.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the technical problem mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned above may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. There will be.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예는 안근을 강화시켜 시력을 향상시키는 안구 운동 장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, one embodiment of the present invention provides an eyeball movement device to enhance the eyesight by strengthening the eye muscles.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 안구 운동 장치는 눈 주위를 마사지하며 온열기능을 제공하는 마사지부와, 마사지부와 연결되어, 안근을 수축 또는 이완시키거나 망막의 예민성을 향상시키는 복수의 운동모드를 제공하는 운동부와, 마사지모드 또는 운동모드 중 하나를 선택하기 위한 사용자의 명령을 입력받아 신호를 송신하는 입력부와, 입력부로부터 수신한 신호에 따라 상기 마사지부 및 운동부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고, 운동부는 길이방향으로 제1통로가 형성되는 한 쌍의 제1경통부와, 각각의 제1통로를 개방하거나 폐쇄하는 커버부와, 한 쌍의 커버부와 결합되어 한 쌍의 커버부의 위치를 조절하는 커버조절부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the eyeball movement device massages the eye area and provides a heating function, and a plurality of exercise modes connected to the massage part to contract or relax the ocular muscles or improve the sensitivity of the retina. It includes an exercise unit for providing, an input unit for receiving a user's command for selecting one of the massage mode or the exercise mode and transmitting a signal, and a control unit for controlling the massage unit and the exercise unit according to the signal received from the input unit, The moving part includes a pair of first barrel portions having a first passage formed in the longitudinal direction, a cover portion for opening or closing each first passage, and a pair of cover portions to adjust the position of the pair of cover portions. It characterized in that it comprises a cover adjustment.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 마사지부는 한 쌍의 투시공이 형성되고 눈 주위의 안면의 굴곡에 대응되게 형성되며, 내부에 열선이 배선되고, 상기 투시공의 둘레를 따라 함몰홈이 형성되는 접촉부와, 접촉부의 함몰홈에 결합되며 함몰홈을 따라 이동 가능한 복수의 돌기부와, 돌기부의 하단에 결합되어 돌기부의 높낮이를 조절하는 높낮이조절부와, 높낮이조절부의 하단에 결합되어 돌기부가 함몰홈을 따라 이동하도록 하는 이동조절부를 포함할 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the massage portion is a pair of see-through holes are formed to correspond to the curvature of the face around the eyes, the hot wire is wired therein, the contact portion is formed along the periphery of the see-through hole And a plurality of protrusions coupled to the recessed grooves of the contact portion and movable along the recessed grooves, the height adjusting part coupled to the bottom of the protrusions to adjust the height of the protrusions, and the protrusions coupled to the bottom of the height adjusting part along the recessed grooves. It may include a movement control unit to move.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 운동부는 제1경통부가 삽입 가능한 제2통로가 형성되는 제2경통부와, 제2통로에 결합되는 셔터부 및 눈동자추적부와, 제1통로에 결합되며, 일정 간격을 두고 배치되는 복수의 발광부와, 커버부의 일면에 위치하는 디스플레이부와, 한 쌍의 제1경통부와 결합되어 제1경통부의 위치를 조절하는 초점조절부와, 한 쌍의 제2경통부와 결합되어 제2경통부 간의 이격거리를 조절하는 간격조절부를 더 포함할 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the exercise unit is coupled to the first passage, the second passage portion, the shutter and eye pupil tracking portion coupled to the second passage, the second passage portion is formed, the first passage is inserted into the first passage, the predetermined interval, A plurality of light emitting parts disposed on the substrate, a display part disposed on one surface of the cover part, a focus adjusting part coupled to a pair of first barrel parts to adjust a position of the first barrel part, and a pair of second barrel parts It may further include a gap adjusting unit for adjusting the separation distance between the second barrel.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 안구 운동 장치는 마사지부의 일면에 물체의 근접도를 측정하고, 근접도측정값을 제어부로 송신하는 근접센서부가 형성되고, 제어부는 수신된 근접도측정값이 기설정된 근접도값 미만인 경우, 마사지부 및 운동부의 동작을 중지시킬 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the eyeball movement device is configured to measure the proximity of the object on one surface of the massage unit, the proximity sensor unit for transmitting the proximity measurement value to the control unit, the control unit is a preset proximity measurement value is set If the value is less than the proximity value, the operation of the massage part and the exercise part may be stopped.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 안구 운동 장치는 운동부가 안착되는 내부공간을 가지며, 길이방향으로 관통공이 형성되는 하우징과, 하우징의 일면에 형성되는 슬라이딩홈과, 슬라이딩홈에 삽입되어, 슬라이딩홈을 따라 이동 가능한 슬라이드바와, 슬라이드바의 일단에 결합되는 초점카드를 더 포함할 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the eyeball movement device has an inner space in which the movement portion is seated, a housing in which a through hole is formed in the longitudinal direction, a sliding groove formed on one surface of the housing, and inserted into the sliding groove, thereby providing a sliding groove. The slide bar may further include a focus card coupled to one end of the slide bar.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 사용자에 맞게 자동으로 경통부 사이의 간격이 조절되기 때문에, 어린아이들도 용이하게 사용할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the interval between the barrel portion is automatically adjusted according to the user, children can be used easily.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 운동모드에 따라 적절하게 외부의 빛을 차단하거나 개방하도록 커버부가 자동으로 조절되기 때문에, 사용자의 편의성이 향상될 수 있다.In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the cover is automatically adjusted to block or open the external light appropriately according to the exercise mode, the user's convenience can be improved.
본 발명의 효과는 상기한 효과로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 상세한 설명 또는 특허청구범위에 기재된 발명의 구성으로부터 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-described effects, but should be understood to include all the effects deduced from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 분해도이다.2 is an exploded view of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 운동부의 단면도다.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the moving part of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 커버부의 개폐를 도시하는 도면이다.4 is a view showing the opening and closing of the cover portion of the eyeball movement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 마사지부의 정면도이다.5 is a front view of the massage portion of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치에 결합되는 슬라이드바와 초점카드를 도시하는 도면이다.6 is a view showing a slide bar and a focus card coupled to an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 초점카드의 정면도다.7 is a front view of a focus card of an eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 따라서 여기에서 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 "연결(접속, 접촉, 결합)"되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 "직접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 부재를 사이에 두고 "간접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 구비할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when a part is said to be "connected (connected, contacted, coupled)" with another part, it is not only "directly connected" but also "indirectly connected" with another member in between. "Includes the case. In addition, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, this means that it may further include other components, without excluding the other components unless otherwise stated.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the terms "comprise" or "have" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described on the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, components, or a combination thereof.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치(1)의 구성도이다. 안구 운동 장치(1)는 운동부(10), 마사지부(20), 입력부(30) 및 제어부(40)를 포함한다. 운동부(10)는 안구 운동 장치(1)의 사용자에게 직근 및 사근의 수축 또는 이완 운동모드, 홍채 운동모드, 망막 운동모드를 포함하는 복수의 운동모드를 제공하는 구성요소로서, 하우징(100)의 내부에 위치할 수 있다. 도 2 및 도 3을 참조하여 운동부(10)를 더욱 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.1 is a block diagram of an eyeball movement device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The eyeball movement device 1 includes an exercise unit 10, a massage unit 20, an input unit 30, and a controller 40. The exercise unit 10 is a component that provides the user of the eyeball movement device 1 with a plurality of exercise modes including the contraction or relaxation exercise mode of the rectus and quadriceps muscles, the iris exercise mode, and the retinal exercise mode. It can be located inside. With reference to Figures 2 and 3 will be described in more detail the exercise unit 10.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치(1)의 분해도이다. 도 2는 설명의 용이성을 위해 하우징(100)의 상면이 개방된 상태를 도시하고 있다. 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치의 운동부(10)의 단면도이다.2 is an exploded view of an eyeball movement device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 illustrates a state in which an upper surface of the housing 100 is opened for ease of description. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the exercise unit 10 of the eyeball movement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
운동부(10)는 한 쌍의 제1경통부(110), 커버부(120) 및 커버조절부(130)를 포함하며, 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제1경통부(110)가 삽입되는 제2경통부(111)를 더 포함할 수 있다.. 제1경통부(110)는 길이방향으로 제1통로(1101)가 형성되며, 사용자는 제1통로(1101)를 향하도록 시선을 두어 제1통로(1101)의 내부를 볼 수 있다. 제2경통부(111)도 길이방향으로 제2통로(1111)가 형성되며, 사용자는 제2통로(1111)를 향하도록 시선을 두어 제1통로(1101)의 내부를 볼 수 있다. 즉, 사용자는 안구가 제2통로(1111)와 근접하도록 안면을 위치시킨다. The exercise part 10 includes a pair of first barrel part 110, a cover part 120, and a cover adjusting part 130, and a second barrel part into which the first barrel part 110 is inserted according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first passage part 110 may include a first passage 1101 in the longitudinal direction, and the user may look at the first passage 1101 so as to face the first passage 1101. Inside can be seen. The second passage portion 111 also has a second passage 1111 formed in the longitudinal direction, and the user can see the inside of the first passage 1101 by placing a gaze toward the second passage 1111. That is, the user positions the face so that the eyeball is close to the second passage 1111.
제1경통부(110)는 일단을 포함하는 일영역이 제2통로(1111)에 삽입되어 제2통로(1111)를 따라 이동할 수 있다. 이때, 제2통로(1111)의 내주면에는 내측을 향해 돌출되는 돌출부재(1112)가 형성될 수 있다. 돌출부재(1112)는 제1경통부(110)의 삽입을 제한하는 구성요소로서, 제1경통부(110)가 필요 이상으로 제2통로(1111)에 삽입되지 않도록 하여, 후술할 셔터부(140) 및 눈동자추적부(150)의 손상을 방지한다.One region including one end of the first barrel portion 110 may be inserted into the second passage 1111 to move along the second passage 1111. In this case, a protruding member 1112 protruding inward may be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the second passage 1111. The protruding member 1112 is a component that restricts the insertion of the first barrel portion 110, and prevents the first barrel portion 110 from being inserted into the second passage 1111 more than necessary, such that the shutter portion 140 will be described later. And to prevent damage to the pupil tracking unit 150.
커버부(120)는 제1통로(1101)을 개방하거나 폐쇄하는 구성요소로서, 각각의 제1경통부(110)의 타단에 위치한다. 커버부(120)는 제1통로(1101)와 동일하거나 큰 지름의 차단부재(121) 및 차단부재(121)에서 일면에 결합되며 일영역에 기어 이가 형성되는 바(bar)형상의 제1이동부재(122)를 포함할 수 있다. The cover part 120 is a component that opens or closes the first passage 1101 and is located at the other end of each first barrel part 110. The cover part 120 is coupled to one surface of the blocking member 121 and the blocking member 121 having the same or larger diameter as the first passage 1101 and has a bar-shaped first movement in which a gear tooth is formed in one region. It may include a member 122.
이때, 제1경통부(110)는 차단부재(121)의 일면에서 돌출된 제1이동부재(122)의 형상에 맞게 홈(1102)이 형성될 수 있으며, 홈(1102)으로 인해 제1통로(1101)와 커버부(120) 사이가 들뜨지 않는다.At this time, the first barrel portion 110 may be formed with a groove 1102 in accordance with the shape of the first moving member 122 protruding from one surface of the blocking member 121, the first passage due to the groove (1102) 1101 and the cover 120 do not float.
커버조절부(130)는 정회전 또는 역회전하며 한 쌍의 커버부(120)의 위치를 조절하는 구성요소로서, 모터(131), 모터(131)에 결합된 회전축(132, 도 3 참조) 및 회전축(132)에 결합된 모터기어(133)를 포함한다. 모터기어(133)는 제1이동부재(122)에 형성된 기어 이와 치합될 수 있다. 이때, 한 쌍의 커버부(120)는 제1이동부재(122)가 기어 이가 형성된 영역이 서로 마주보도록 어느 하나의 커버부(120)는 제1이동부재(122)가 하부에 위치하도록 배치되며, 나머지 하나의 커버부(120)는 제1이동부재(122)가 상부에 위치하도록 배치되어 커버조절부(130)의 모터 기어에 치합된다. 즉, 하나의 커버조절부(130)에 두 개의 커버부(120)가 치합되어 커버조절부(130)의 정회전 또는 역회전에 의해 동시에 제1통로(1101)를 개방하거나 폐쇄할 수 있다. The cover adjuster 130 is a component that adjusts the position of the pair of cover parts 120 in the forward or reverse rotation, the motor 131, the rotating shaft 132 coupled to the motor 131 (see Fig. 3) And a motor gear 133 coupled to the rotation shaft 132. The motor gear 133 may be engaged with a gear formed in the first moving member 122. In this case, the pair of cover parts 120 are arranged such that the first moving member 122 is positioned so that the first moving member 122 is located below the first moving member 122 so that the areas where the gear teeth are formed face each other. The other cover part 120 is disposed so that the first moving member 122 is positioned at an upper portion thereof and is engaged with the motor gear of the cover adjusting part 130. That is, two cover parts 120 may be engaged with one cover adjuster 130 to simultaneously open or close the first passage 1101 by forward or reverse rotation of the cover adjuster 130.
도 4를 참조하여 커버조절부(130) 및 커버부(120)에 의한 제1통로(1101)의 개폐를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 도 4의 (a)는 커버부(120)에 의해 제1경통부(110)의 제1통로(1101)가 폐쇄된 상태를 도시하는 배면도이고, 도 4의 (b)는 커버부(120)에 의해 제1경통부(110)의 제1통로(1101)가 개방된 상태를 도시한 배면도이다. 하나의 커버부(120)는 제1이동부재(122)가 모터기어(133)의 상부에 치합되며, 다른 하나의 커버부(120)는 모터기어(133)의 하부에 치합된다.4, the opening and closing of the first passage 1101 by the cover adjusting unit 130 and the cover unit 120 will be described in more detail. 4A is a rear view illustrating a state in which the first passage 1101 of the first barrel portion 110 is closed by the cover portion 120, and FIG. 4B is a cover portion 120. It is a rear view which shows the state in which the 1st channel | path 1101 of the 1st barrel part 110 was opened by this. The first cover member 120 is engaged with the first moving member 122 on the upper portion of the motor gear 133, and the other cover portion 120 is engaged with the lower portion of the motor gear 133.
모터기어(133)의 정회전에 의해, 제1경통부(110)와 동일선상에 위치한 한 쌍의 커버부(120)는 커버조절부(130)를 향해 이동될 수 있으며, 이에 따라 제1경통부(110)는 개방된다. 또한, 모터기어(133)의 역회전에 의해, 커버조절부(130)측에 위치한 한 쌍의 커버부(120)는 각각의 제1경통부(110)를 향해 이동될 수 있으며, 제1경통부(110)는 폐쇄된다.By the forward rotation of the motor gear 133, a pair of cover portion 120 located on the same line as the first barrel portion 110 may be moved toward the cover adjuster 130, accordingly, the first barrel portion 110 ) Is opened. In addition, by the reverse rotation of the motor gear 133, a pair of cover portion 120 located on the cover adjusting portion 130 side can be moved toward each of the first barrel portion 110, the first barrel portion ( 110 is closed.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 차단부재(121)는 외주면에 반구 형상의 홈(1211)이 형성될 수 있다. 홈(1211)은 커버부(120)가 커버조절부(130)측으로 이동하였을 경우, 돌출된 회전축(132)에 의해 차단부재(121)의 이동이 가로막혀 제1통로(1101)가 완전히 개방되지 못하는 것을 방지한다. 다시 말해, 차단부재(121)를 최대한 커버조절부(130)측으로 이동시켜, 한 쌍의 제1경통부(110) 사이가 좁은 경우에도, 제1통로(1101)가 완전히 개방되도록 한다.According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the blocking member 121 may have a hemispherical groove 1211 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof. In the groove 1211, when the cover part 120 moves toward the cover adjusting part 130, the movement of the blocking member 121 is blocked by the protruding rotation shaft 132, so that the first passage 1101 is not completely opened. Prevent it from failing. In other words, the blocking member 121 is moved to the cover adjuster 130 side as much as possible, so that the first passage 1101 is completely opened even when the pair of first barrel portions 110 is narrow.
홈(1211)은 회전축(132)과 동일한 크기로 형성되거나, 회전축(132)보다 큰 크기로 형성되는 것이 바람직하나, 제1통로(1101) 폐쇄 시 홈(1211)에 의해 제1통로(1101)가 드러나지 않는 크기로 형성되어야 한다. 이때, 제1이동부재(122)가 차단부재(121)의 일면에 형성되며, 두 개의 커버부(120) 중 어느 하나의 커버부(120)의 제1이동부재(122)는 하부에 위치하도록 다른 하나의 커버부(120)의 제1이동부재(122)는 상부에 위치하도록 배치되기 때문에, 커버조절부(130)의 모터기어 측으로 이동 시, 제1이동부재(122)가 서로 부딪히지 않는다.The groove 1211 is preferably formed to have the same size as the rotation shaft 132 or larger than the rotation shaft 132, but the first passage 1101 is formed by the groove 1211 when the first passage 1101 is closed. Should be formed in such size that it does not appear. At this time, the first moving member 122 is formed on one surface of the blocking member 121, so that the first moving member 122 of any one cover portion 120 of the two cover portion 120 is located below Since the first moving member 122 of the other cover part 120 is disposed to be located above, the first moving member 122 does not collide with each other when moving to the motor gear side of the cover adjusting part 130.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 운동부(10)는 셔터부(140), 눈동자추적부(150), 발광부(160), 디스플레이부(170), 초점조절부(180) 및 간격조절부(190)를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the exercise unit 10 may include a shutter unit 140, a pupil tracking unit 150, a light emitting unit 160, a display unit 170, a focus adjusting unit 180, and a gap adjusting unit ( 190) may be further included.
셔터부(140)는 제2통로(1111) 내측을 통과하는 빛의 양을 조절하는 구성요소로서, 제2통로(1111)에 결합된다. 제어부(40)는 셔터부(140)를 제어하여, 제2통로(1111)에 빛을 최대로 통과시키거나, 제2통로(1111)에 진입한 빛이 통과되지 못하도록 차단할 수 있다. The shutter unit 140 is a component for adjusting the amount of light passing through the second passage 1111 and is coupled to the second passage 1111. The controller 40 may control the shutter 140 to allow the light to pass through the second passage 1111 to the maximum or to block the light entering the second passage 1111 from passing through.
셔터부(140)가 빛을 최대로 통과시키는 상태인 경우, 사용자의 홍채 근육을 이완될 수 있다. 셔터부(140)를 통과하는 빛이 차단되는 경우, 사용자의 홍채 근육을 수축될 수 있다. 즉, 제어부(40)는 셔터부(140)를 조절하여 홍채 운동모드를 제공할 수 있다. 이때, 셔터부(140)를 통과하는 빛은 발광부(160)로부터 발생된 빛이거나 외부환경으로부터 유입된 빛일 수 있다.When the shutter unit 140 passes the light in the maximum state, the iris muscles of the user may be relaxed. When light passing through the shutter unit 140 is blocked, the iris muscles of the user may be contracted. That is, the controller 40 may provide the iris exercise mode by adjusting the shutter 140. In this case, the light passing through the shutter unit 140 may be light generated from the light emitting unit 160 or light introduced from an external environment.
제어부(40)는 사용자에게 홍채 운동모드 이외의 타 운동모드를 제공하는 중에는 셔터부(140)에 의해 운동이 방해가 되지 않도록, 셔터부(140)가 최대한 개방한 상태를 유지하게 제어할 수 있다. 또는, 셔터부(140)가 투명 LCD(Liquide Crystal Dispaly)패널을 이용한 전자 셔터로 형성될 수 있다. The controller 40 may control the shutter unit 140 to be kept in an open state as much as possible so that movement is not hindered by the shutter unit 140 while providing the exercise mode other than the iris exercise mode to the user. . Alternatively, the shutter unit 140 may be formed as an electronic shutter using a transparent liquid crystal panel (LCD).
눈동자추적부(150)는 사용자의 눈동자의 움직임을 촬영하는 구성요소로서, 제2경통부(111)의 제2통로(1111)에 결합된다. 눈동자추적부(150)는 사용자의 눈동자의 움직임을 촬영하여 제어부(40)로 송신한다. 제어부(40)는 송신된 눈동자 움직임을 바탕으로 트레이닝 방법과 트레이닝 기간 등을 산출할 수 있다. 여기서, 트레이닝 기간은 사용자가 1.0 이상의 시력을 회복할 수 있을 때까지의 훈련 기간일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 제어부(40)는 눈동자추적부(150)로부터 눈동자의 위치에 따라 후술할 간격조절부(190)를 제어할 수 있다.The pupil tracking unit 150 is a component for capturing the movement of the pupil of the user and is coupled to the second passage 1111 of the second barrel 111. The pupil tracking unit 150 captures the movement of the pupil of the user and transmits the movement to the controller 40. The controller 40 may calculate a training method and a training period based on the transmitted eye movements. Here, the training period may be a training period until the user can recover vision of 1.0 or more. According to one embodiment of the invention, the control unit 40 may control the interval adjusting unit 190 to be described later in accordance with the position of the pupil from the pupil tracking unit 150.
발광부(160)는 빛을 발산하는 구성요로서, 제1통로(1101)에 내주면을 따라 복수개가 결합될 수 있다. 발광부(160)는 제어부(40)의 명령에 따라 점등 또는 소등 되거나, 조도가 조절될 수 있으며, 발광 다이오드(LED, Light Emitting Diodes), 유기발광 다이오드(OLED, Organic Light Emitting Diodes) 등으로 형성될 수 있다. 사용자는 점등되는 발광부(160)를 따라 안구를 움직이며 직근 및 사근 향상 운동을 할 수 있다. 즉, 제어부(40)는 발광부(160)를 제어하여 직근 및 사근 운동모드를 사용자에게 제공할 수 있다.The light emitting unit 160 may emit light, and a plurality of light emitting units 160 may be coupled to the first passage 1101 along the inner circumferential surface thereof. The light emitting unit 160 may be turned on or off or the illumination may be adjusted according to a command of the controller 40, and may be formed of light emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), or the like. Can be. The user may move the eyeball along the light emitting unit 160 that is turned on to perform the rectus muscle and quadriceps enhancement exercise. That is, the controller 40 may control the light emitting unit 160 to provide the user with the rectus muscle and quadrangle exercise mode.
디스플레이부(170)는 사용자에게 이미지를 시각적으로 제공하는 구성요소로서, 제어부(40)의 신호에 따라 눈동자의 움직임을 지시하거나 가이드하기 위한 이미지를 디스플레이할 수 있다. 디스플레이부(170)는 외부환경의 빛을 이용하여 홍채 운동모드를 제공하는 경우에, 디스플레이부(170)에 의해 빛이 유입되는 것을 방해하지 않도록 커버부(120)의 일면에 결합되어 커버부(120)의 이동 시 커버부(120)와 함께 이동될 수 있다. 디스플레이부(170)는 액정표시장치(LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), 유기 발광 다이오드(OLED, Organic Light Emitting Diodes), 능동형 유기 발광 다이오드(AMOLED, Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes) 등으로 형성될 수 있다.The display unit 170 is a component that visually provides an image to a user. The display unit 170 may display an image for instructing or guiding a pupil's movement according to a signal from the controller 40. The display unit 170 is coupled to one surface of the cover unit 120 to prevent the light from being introduced by the display unit 170 when providing the iris motion mode using the light of the external environment. When the 120 is moved, the cover 120 may be moved together. The display unit 170 may be formed of a liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), active matrix organic light emitting diodes (AMOLEDs), and the like.
초점조절부(180)는 제2경통부(111)로 삽입되는 제1경통부(110)의 삽입 정도를 조절하여 초점을 조절하는 구성요소로서, 모터, 모터에 결합된 회전축 및 회전축에 결합된 모터기어를 포함한다. 이때, 제1경통부(110) 각각은 외주면에 바 형상의 제2이동부재(112)가 평행하게 결합될 수 있으며, 제2이동부재(112)는 일면에 기어 이가 형성될 수 있다. 초점조절부(180)의 모터기어는 한 쌍의 제2이동부재(112)와 치합될 수 있으며, 초점조절부(180)의 정회전 또는 역회전에 의해 동시에 한 쌍의 제1경통부(110)가 제2경통부(111)로 삽입되거나 돌출될 수 있다. 이러한 초점조절에 의해 수정체를 두껍게 함과 아울러 얇게 함을 반복 훈련시켜서 수정체의 유연성을 향상시킬 수 있다. Focus adjusting unit 180 is a component for adjusting the focus by adjusting the degree of insertion of the first barrel portion 110 is inserted into the second barrel portion 111, a motor, a rotating shaft coupled to the motor and a motor gear coupled to the rotating shaft It includes. At this time, each of the first barrel portion 110 may be coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the bar-shaped second moving member 112 in parallel, the second moving member 112 may be formed with a tooth tooth on one surface. The motor gear of the focus adjusting unit 180 may be engaged with the pair of second moving members 112, and the pair of first barrel parts 110 may be simultaneously rotated by forward or reverse rotation of the focus adjusting unit 180. May be inserted into or protruded from the second barrel portion 111. By focusing, the lens can be thickened and thinned repeatedly to improve the flexibility of the lens.
간격조절부(190)는 한 쌍의 제2경통부(111) 사이의 간격을 조절하는 구성요소로서, 모터에 결합된 회전축 및 회전축에 결합된 모터기어를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 제2경통부(111) 각각은 외주면에 바 형상의 제3이동부재(113)가 제2경통부(111)와 수직하게 결합될 수 있으며, 제3이동부재(113)는 일면에 기어 이가 형성될 수 있다. 간격조절부(190)의 모터기어는 한 쌍의 제3이동부재(113)에 형성된 기어 이와 치합될 수 있으며, 간격조절부(190)의 모터의 정회전 또는 역회전에 의해 동시에 한 쌍의 제2경통부(111)가 이동하여 제2경통부(111) 사이의 간격이 좁아지거나 넓어질 수 있다. 이하에서는 도 2 및 도 5을 참조하여 마사지부(20)를 더욱 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.The spacing controller 190 is a component for adjusting the spacing between the pair of second barrel portion 111, and may include a rotating shaft coupled to the motor and a motor gear coupled to the rotating shaft. In this case, each of the second barrel portion 111 may have a bar-shaped third moving member 113 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the second barrel portion 111 to be perpendicular to the second barrel portion 111, and the third moving member 113 may have gear teeth on one surface thereof. Can be. The motor gear of the gap adjusting unit 190 may be meshed with a gear formed on the pair of third moving members 113, and the pair of first gears may be simultaneously driven by the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor of the gap adjustment unit 190. The two barrel portions 111 may be moved to narrow or widen the interval between the second barrel portions 111. Hereinafter, the massage unit 20 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 5.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치(1)의 마사지부(20)의 정면도이다. 마사지부(20)는 사용자의 안구 주위를 지압하며 온열 기능을 제공하는 구성요소이다. 마사지부(20)는 운동부(10)를 감싸는 하우징(100)의 일면에 결합될 수 있으며, 접촉부(200) 및 돌기부(210)를 포함한다.5 is a front view of the massage unit 20 of the eyeball movement device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The massage unit 20 is a component that provides a heat function and acupressure around the eye of the user. The massage part 20 may be coupled to one surface of the housing 100 surrounding the exercise part 10 and includes a contact part 200 and a protrusion 210.
접촉부(200)는 인체의 안면에 대응되는 형상으로 형성되며, 사용자의 안구가 위치하는 부분에는 투시공(201)이 형성된다. 접촉부(200)는 사용자의 신체와 직접적으로 접촉됨으로 세균의 발생 및 번식을 방지할 수 있는 천연 수지 또는 합성 수지로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 돌기부(210)는 접촉부(200)에 형성된 투시공(201)의 주위를 따라 하나 이상 형성되며, 사용자의 눈 주변을 지압한다. The contact portion 200 is formed in a shape corresponding to the face of the human body, the see-through hole 201 is formed in the part where the user's eyeball is located. The contact unit 200 is preferably formed of a natural resin or synthetic resin that can directly contact the user's body to prevent the generation and reproduction of bacteria. One or more protrusions 210 are formed along the periphery of the see-through hole 201 formed in the contact portion 200, and acupressure around the eyes of the user.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 접촉부(200)는 투시공(201)의 주변에 함몰홈(202)이 형성될 수 있으며, 돌기부(210)는 함몰홈(202)에 삽입되어 일부가 함몰홈(202)의 외부로 돌출될 수 있다. 이때, 각 돌기부(210)의 하단에는 돌기부(210)의 돌출 정도를 조절하는 높낮이조절부(220)가 형성될 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the contact portion 200 may be formed with a recessed groove 202 around the see-through hole 201, the protrusion 210 is inserted into the recessed groove 202, a portion of the recessed groove It may protrude out of 202. In this case, a height adjusting unit 220 may be formed at the lower end of each protrusion 210 to adjust the degree of protrusion of the protrusion 210.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 높낮이조절부(220)의 하단에는 돌기부(210)가 함몰홈(202)을 따라 이동하도록 돌기부(210)를 이동시키는 이동조절부(230)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 높낮이조절부(220)는 이동조절부(230)에 일정 간격을 두고 배치될 수 있으며, 이동조절부(230)의 회전에 따라 함께 회전할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the height adjusting unit 220 further includes a movement adjusting unit 230 for moving the protrusion 210 to move along the recessed groove 202. can do. Height adjustment unit 220 may be disposed at a predetermined interval on the movement control unit 230, it may rotate together in accordance with the rotation of the movement control unit 230.
본 도면에는 도시되어 있지 않지만, 접촉부(200)의 내부에는 열선이 형성될 수 있으며, 제어부(40)와 연결되어 제어부(40)의 신호에 따라 발열할 수 있다. Although not shown in the drawing, a heating wire may be formed inside the contact unit 200, and may be connected to the control unit 40 to generate heat according to a signal from the control unit 40.
입력부(30)는 운동부(10) 또는 마사지부(20)를 제어하기 위한 사용자의 명령신호를 입력받아 제어부(40)로 송신하는 구성요소이다. 입력부(30)는 터치 패널(touch panel)로 구성됨이 바람직하나, 버튼 키(button key), 조그 키(jog key), 휠 키(wheel key) 등으로도 구성될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 입력부(30)는 사용자로부터 마사지 실행 명령, 운동모드 실행 명령, 특정 운동모드 실행 명령 등을 입력 받아 제어부(40)에 송신할 수 있다. 여기서, 운동모드 실행 명령은 복수의 운동모드를 기 설정된 순서대로 실행하는 명령이며, 특정 운동모드 실행 명령은 복수의 운동모드 중 하나의 운동모드만을 실행하는 명령이다. 즉, 제어부(40)는 입력부(30)를 통해 사용자로부터 운동모드 실행 명령을 송신하면, 기설정된 순서대로 운동모드가 제공되도록 운동부(10)를 제어하고, 입력부(30)를 통해 사용자로부터 특정 운동모드 실행 명령을 송신하면, 선택된 특정 운동모드가 제공되도록 운동부(10)를 제어한다.The input unit 30 is a component that receives a user's command signal for controlling the exercise unit 10 or the massage unit 20 and transmits it to the control unit 40. The input unit 30 is preferably configured as a touch panel, but may also be configured as a button key, a jog key, a wheel key, and the like. In the present invention, the input unit 30 may receive a massage execution command, an exercise mode execution command, a specific exercise mode execution command, etc. from the user and transmit them to the control unit 40. Here, the exercise mode execution command is a command for executing a plurality of exercise modes in a predetermined order, and the specific exercise mode execution command is a command for executing only one exercise mode among the plurality of exercise modes. That is, when the controller 40 transmits an exercise mode execution command from the user through the input unit 30, the controller 40 controls the exercise unit 10 to provide the exercise mode in a predetermined order, and the user exercises a specific exercise from the user through the input unit 30. When the mode execution command is transmitted, the exercise unit 10 is controlled to provide the selected specific exercise mode.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 안구 운동 장치(1)는 조도측정부(50) 및 근접센서부(60)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 조도측정부(50)는 조도를 측정하여, 측정값을 제어부(40)로 송신하는 구성요소로서, 커버부(120)의 타면에 결합되어, 외부 환경의 조도를 측정할 수 있다. 근접센서부(60)는 소정의 검출면에 접근하는 물체, 혹은 근방에 존재하는 물체의 근접도를 측정하여 제어부(40)로 송신하는 구성요로서, 접촉부(200)의 일면에 결합되어 사용자의 안구 운동 장치(1) 사용여부를 검출할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the eyeball movement device 1 may further include an illuminance measuring unit 50 and a proximity sensor unit 60. The illuminance measuring unit 50 measures the illuminance and transmits the measured value to the control unit 40. The illuminance measuring unit 50 is coupled to the other surface of the cover unit 120 to measure illuminance of the external environment. The proximity sensor unit 60 is a component for measuring the proximity of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface or an object present in the vicinity and transmitting the measured value to the control unit 40. The use of the eyeball movement device 1 can be detected.
제어부(40)는 운동부(10) 및 마사지부(20)를 제어하고, 데이터 처리기능 등을 수행하는 구성요소이다. 본 발명에서 제어부(40)는 입력부(30)를 통해 입력된 명령에 따라, 마사지부(20)를 제어하거나, 운동부(10)를 제어할 수 있다. 더욱 상세하게, 제어부(40)는 입력부(30)로부터 마사지 실행 명령을 수신하면, 높낮이조절부(220) 및 이동조절부(230)를 작동할 수 있다. 제어부(40)는 운동모드 실행 명령을 수신하면, 기설정된 순서대로 복수의 운동모드가 제공되도록 운동부(10)를 제어할 수 있다. 제어부(40)는 특정 운동모드 실행 명령을 수신하면, 선택된 특정 운동모드만 제공되도록 운동부(10)를 제어할 수 있다.The controller 40 is a component that controls the exercise unit 10 and the massage unit 20, and performs a data processing function. In the present invention, the control unit 40 may control the massage unit 20 or control the exercise unit 10 according to a command input through the input unit 30. In more detail, when the controller 40 receives a massage execution command from the input unit 30, the controller 40 may operate the height adjusting unit 220 and the movement adjusting unit 230. When the controller 40 receives the exercise mode execution command, the controller 40 may control the exercise unit 10 to provide a plurality of exercise modes in a predetermined order. When the controller 40 receives a specific exercise mode execution command, the controller 40 may control the exercise unit 10 to provide only the selected specific exercise mode.
또한, 제어부(40)는 조도측정부(50)로부터 송신된 조도가 기설정된 조도값 이상인 경우, 제1통로(1101)가 개방되도록 커버조절부(130)를 제어할 수 있다. 즉, 제어부(40)는 외부환경이 기설정된 조도 이상인 경우, 발광부(160)를 사용하지 않고 외부환경의 빛을 이용해 홍채 운동모드를 제공할 수 있는 것으로 판단하여, 커버조절부(130)를 개방한다.In addition, the controller 40 may control the cover adjusting unit 130 to open the first passage 1101 when the illuminance transmitted from the illuminance measuring unit 50 is equal to or greater than a predetermined illuminance value. That is, the controller 40 determines that the iris motion mode can be provided using the light of the external environment without using the light emitting unit 160 when the external environment is equal to or greater than a predetermined illuminance. Open.
제어부(40)는 근접센서부(60)로부터 송신된 근접도 측정값이 기설정된 근접도값 미만인 경우, 운동부(10) 및 마사지부(20)의 동작을 중지할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자가 안구 운동 장치(1)를 사용하지 않는 것으로 판단하여, 안구 운동 장치(1)의 전원을 OFF 한다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 제어부(40)는 근접센서부(60)로부터 송신된 근접도 측정값이 기설정된 근접도값 이상인 경우, 사용자가 안구 운동 장치(1)를 사용하는 것으로 판단하여, 안구 운동 장치(1)의 전원을 ON 한다. 이때, 기설정된 근접도 값은 범위로 설정될 수 있으며, 이 경우, 근접도 측정값이 범위의 최소값 미만인 경우, 안구 운동 장치(1)의 전원을 OFF하며, 근접도 측정값이 범위의 최대값을 초과한 경우, 안구 운동 장치(1)의 전원을 ON 한다. The controller 40 may stop the operation of the exercise unit 10 and the massage unit 20 when the proximity measurement value transmitted from the proximity sensor unit 60 is less than the preset proximity value. That is, it is determined that the user does not use the eyeball movement device 1, and the power supply of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned off. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 40 determines that the user uses the eyeball movement device 1 when the proximity measurement value transmitted from the proximity sensor unit 60 is greater than or equal to a preset proximity value. The power supply of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned on. In this case, the preset proximity value may be set to a range. In this case, when the proximity measurement value is less than the minimum value of the range, the power of the eyeball movement device 1 is turned off, and the proximity measurement value is the maximum value of the range. When exceeding, the eyeball movement device 1 is turned on.
제어부(40)는 입력부(30)로부터 운동모드 실행 명령 또는 특정 운동모드 실행 명령을 수신하면, 눈동자추적부(150)를 동작시키고, 눈동자추적부(150)로부터 최초로 수신된 안구의 위치에 따라, 간격조절부(190)를 제어한다. 즉, 제어부(40)는 사용자의 눈동자 위치에 맞도록 제2경통부(111)의 위치를 조절할 수 있다. When the controller 40 receives an exercise mode execution command or a specific exercise mode execution command from the input unit 30, the controller 40 operates the eye tracking unit 150 and according to the position of the eyeball first received from the eye tracking unit 150, Control the spacing controller 190. That is, the controller 40 may adjust the position of the second barrel portion 111 to match the position of the pupil of the user.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 안구 운동 장치(1)의 하우징(100)은 내부가 빈 박스형태로 커버부와 인접한 하우징의 일면에 관통공(101)이 형성될 수 있으며, 일면과 수형인 면에도 관통공이 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 제1경통부의 타단과 제2경통부의 일단은 하우징(100)에 의해 가로막히지 않는다. 도 6은 관통공(101)을 통해 보이는 하우징(100) 내부의 상세 구성을 생략하여 도시하였다. 또한, 하우징(100)은 관통공(101)이 형성된 면과 수직하는 면에 슬라이딩홈(102)이 형성될 수 있으며, 슬라이딩홈(102)에 결합되는 슬라이드바(103)를 더 포함할 수 있다(도 6 참조). 슬라이드바(103)는 슬라이딩홈(102)에 삽입되어 슬라이딩홈(102)을 따라 이동 가능하다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the housing 100 of the eyeball movement device 1 may have a through hole 101 formed on one surface of the housing adjacent to the cover part in the form of an empty box, and one surface and a male surface. Also through holes may be formed. That is, the other end of the first barrel portion and one end of the second barrel portion are not blocked by the housing 100. FIG. 6 illustrates a detailed configuration of the inside of the housing 100 seen through the through hole 101. In addition, the housing 100 may have a sliding groove 102 formed on a surface perpendicular to the surface on which the through hole 101 is formed, and may further include a slide bar 103 coupled to the sliding groove 102. (See Figure 6). The slide bar 103 is inserted into the sliding groove 102 and is movable along the sliding groove 102.
슬라이드바(103)는 슬라이딩홈(102)에 삽입되는 바(bar)형상의 삽입부재(1031) 및 삽입부재(1031)의 일단에 수직 결합되는 고정부재(1032)를 포함한다. 고정부재(1032)는 초점카드(104)를 고정하는 것으로 집게형상으로 형성되거나, 판 형상의 점착패드로 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 초점카드(104)는 양안의 쌍안시를 확인하는 카드로서, 사용자는 초점카드(104)를 이용해 사시나 부동시 여부를 확인할 수 있다. 도 7을 참조하여 초점카드(104)를 더욱 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.The slide bar 103 includes a bar-shaped insertion member 1031 inserted into the sliding groove 102 and a fixing member 1032 vertically coupled to one end of the insertion member 1031. The fixing member 1032 may be formed in a tong shape by fixing the focus card 104 or may be formed as a plate-shaped adhesive pad. At this time, the focus card 104 is a card for confirming binocular vision of both eyes, and the user can check whether there is strabismus or floating time by using the focus card 104. The focus card 104 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 7.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안구 운동 장치(1)의 초점카드(104)의 정면도다. 초점카드(104)는 도 7의 (a)와 같이 그림이 대칭으로 형성될 수 있다. 정상적인 사람이 경우, 초점카드(104)를 슬라이드바(103)의 고정부재(1032)에 고정한 후 제2통로(1111) 및 제1통로(1101)를 관통하여 (a)의 초점카드(104)를 관찰하면 쌍안 융상이 생겨 (b)의 초점카드(104)와 같은 형태로 인식한다. (b)의 초점카드(104)와 같은 형태로 인식하지 못하는 사용자의 경우는 사시나 부동시가 있는 경우이다. 이와 같이 본 발명은 별도의 검사 기관을 방문하지 않고 사용하지 않고 초점카드(104)로 사시나 부동시 여부를 확인할 수 있기 때문에, 사용자의 편의성이 향상될 수 있다.7 is a front view of the focus card 104 of the eyeball movement device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The focus card 104 may be symmetrically formed as shown in FIG. In the case of a normal person, the focus card 104 is fixed to the fixing member 1032 of the slide bar 103, and then passes through the second passage 1111 and the first passage 1101 and the focus card 104 of (a). Observation of the binocular fusion occurs in the same form as the focus card 104 of (b). A user who does not recognize in the same form as the focus card 104 of (b) is a case of strabismus or immortality. As described above, the present invention can check whether the user lives or is not floating with the focus card 104 without visiting a separate inspection organization, thereby improving user convenience.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 안구 운동 장치(1)는 사용자에 맞게 자동으로 제2경통부(111) 사이의 간격이 조절되기 때문에, 어린아이들도 용이하게 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 안구 운동 장치(1)는 운동모드에 따라 적절하게 외부의 빛을 차단하거나 개방하도록 커버부(120)가 자동으로 조절되기 때문에, 사용자의 편의성이 향상될 수 있다.According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the distance between the second barrel portion 111 is automatically adjusted to the user according to the eye movement device 1, children can be used easily. In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the eyeball exercise device 1 is automatically adjusted to cover or open the external light appropriately according to the exercise mode, the user's convenience can be improved. have.
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다.The foregoing description of the present invention is intended for illustration, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be easily modified in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present invention is represented by the following claims, and it should be construed that all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are included in the scope of the present invention.
발명의 실시를 위한 형태는 위의 발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태와 함께 기술되었다.Embodiments for carrying out the invention have been described together with the best mode for carrying out the above invention.
본 발명은 안구 운동 장치에 관한 것으로, 각종 안구 관련 기구에 적용가능하고, 반복 가능성이 있어 산업상 이용가능성이 있다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an eyeball movement device, which is applicable to various eyeball-related apparatuses, and has industrial repeatability because of its repeatability.

Claims (5)

  1. 안근을 강화시켜 시력을 향상시키는 안구 운동 장치에 있어서,In the eye movement device to strengthen the eye muscles to improve vision,
    눈 주위를 마사지하며 온열기능을 제공하는 마사지부와,Massage unit that massages the eyes and provides heat function,
    상기 마사지부와 연결되어, 안근을 수축 또는 이완시키거나 망막의 예민성을 향상시키는 복수의 운동모드를 제공하는 운동부와,An exercise part connected to the massage part to provide a plurality of exercise modes for contracting or relaxing the ocular muscles or improving sensitivity of the retina;
    마사지모드 또는 상기 운동모드 중 하나를 선택하기 위한 사용자의 명령을 입력받아 신호를 송신하는 입력부와,An input unit which receives a user's command to select one of the massage mode or the exercise mode and transmits a signal;
    상기 입력부로부터 수신한 신호에 따라 상기 마사지부 및 상기 운동부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고,And a control unit for controlling the massage unit and the exercise unit in accordance with the signal received from the input unit,
    상기 운동부는,The exercise unit,
    길이방향으로 제1통로가 형성되는 한 쌍의 제1경통부와,A pair of first barrel portions in which a first passage is formed in a longitudinal direction,
    상기 각각의 제1통로를 개방하거나 폐쇄하는 커버부와,A cover part which opens or closes each of the first passages,
    상기 한 쌍의 커버부와 결합되어 상기 한 쌍의 커버부의 위치를 조절하는 커버조절부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 안구 운동 장치.Combined with the pair of cover portion, characterized in that it comprises a cover adjustment unit for adjusting the position of the pair of cover, eye movement device.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 마사지부는, The massage unit,
    한 쌍의 투시공이 형성되고 눈 주위의 안면의 굴곡에 대응되게 형성되며, 내부에 열선이 배선되고, 상기 투시공의 둘레를 따라 함몰홈이 형성되는 접촉부와,A pair of see-through holes are formed and formed to correspond to the curvature of the face around the eyes, a heating wire is wired therein, and a contact portion having a recessed groove formed around the see-through hole,
    상기 접촉부의 함몰홈에 결합되며 상기 함몰홈을 따라 이동 가능한 복수의 돌기부와,A plurality of protrusions coupled to the recessed grooves of the contact portion and movable along the recessed grooves;
    상기 돌기부의 하단에 결합되어 상기 돌기부의 높낮이를 조절하는 높낮이조절부와,A height adjusting part coupled to a lower end of the protrusion to adjust the height of the protrusion;
    상기 높낮이조절부의 하단에 결합되어 상기 돌기부가 상기 함몰홈을 따라 이동하도록 하는 이동조절부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 안구 운동 장치.Eye movement device, characterized in that it comprises a movement control unit coupled to the lower end of the height adjustment unit to move the projection along the recessed groove.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 운동부는,The exercise unit,
    상기 제1경통부가 삽입 가능한 제2통로가 형성되는 제2경통부와, A second barrel portion having a second passage into which the first barrel portion can be inserted;
    상기 제2통로에 결합되는 셔터부 및 눈동자추적부와,A shutter unit and a pupil tracking unit coupled to the second passage,
    상기 제1통로에 결합되며, 일정 간격을 두고 배치되는 복수의 발광부와,A plurality of light emitting parts coupled to the first passage and disposed at regular intervals;
    상기 커버부의 일면에 위치하는 디스플레이부와,A display unit located on one surface of the cover unit;
    상기 한 쌍의 제1경통부와 결합되어 상기 제1경통부의 삽입 정도를 조절하는 초점조절부와,A focus adjusting part coupled to the pair of first barrel parts to adjust an insertion degree of the first barrel part;
    상기 한 쌍의 제2경통부와 결합되어 상기 제2경통부 간의 이격거리를 조절하는 간격조절부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 안구 운동 장치.The eyeball movement device further comprises a gap adjusting unit coupled to the pair of second barrel portion to adjust the separation distance between the second barrel portion.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 마사지부의 일면에 물체의 근접도를 측정하고, 근접도측정값을 상기 제어부로 송신하는 근접센서부가 형성되고,Proximity sensor unit for measuring the proximity of the object on one surface of the massage unit, and transmits the proximity measurement value to the control unit is formed,
    상기 제어부는, 수신된 근접도측정값이 기설정된 근접도값 미만인 경우, 상기 마사지부 및 상기 운동부의 동작을 중지시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 안구 운동 장치.The controller may stop the operation of the massage unit and the exercise unit when the received proximity measurement value is less than a preset proximity value.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    운동부가 안착되는 내부공간을 가지며, 길이방향으로 관통공이 형성되는 하우징과, A housing having an inner space in which the moving part is seated and having a through hole formed in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 하우징의 일면에 형성되는 슬라이딩홈과,A sliding groove formed on one surface of the housing;
    상기 슬라이딩홈에 삽입되어 상기 슬라이딩홈을 따라 이동 가능한 슬라이드바와,A slide bar inserted into the sliding groove and movable along the sliding groove;
    상기 슬라이드바의 일단에 결합되는 초점카드를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 안구 운동 장치.Eyeball movement device further comprises a focus card coupled to one end of the slide bar.
PCT/KR2017/011561 2017-06-08 2017-10-19 Apparatus for eye movement WO2018225901A1 (en)

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