WO2018223468A1 - 一种显示面板及其制程 - Google Patents

一种显示面板及其制程 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018223468A1
WO2018223468A1 PCT/CN2017/091406 CN2017091406W WO2018223468A1 WO 2018223468 A1 WO2018223468 A1 WO 2018223468A1 CN 2017091406 W CN2017091406 W CN 2017091406W WO 2018223468 A1 WO2018223468 A1 WO 2018223468A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
end surface
spacer unit
disposed
contact
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PCT/CN2017/091406
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
简重光
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
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Priority to US15/848,940 priority Critical patent/US20180348565A1/en
Publication of WO2018223468A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018223468A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13398—Spacer materials; Spacer properties

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a process thereof.
  • the liquid crystal display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, and has been widely used.
  • Most of the liquid crystal displays on the market are backlight type liquid crystal displays, which include a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass substrates, and apply a driving voltage on the two glass substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture.
  • a thin film transistor liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel including a color filter substrate (CF Substrate, also referred to as a color filter substrate), and a thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Substrate, TFT Substrate). And a mask, a transparent electrode is present on the opposite inner side of the substrate. A layer of liquid crystal molecules (Liquid Crystal, LC) is sandwiched between the two substrates.
  • a spacer photo spacer, PS
  • ODF window drop-in injection window
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display panel with a convenient and stable spacing unit.
  • the present application also provides a process for displaying a display panel.
  • the present application also provides a display device.
  • a display panel including
  • the spacer unit includes a layer of press material that cures and sets upon exposure to pressure.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • One Drop Filling (ODF) saves time, saves liquid crystal material and has low liquid crystal material contamination rate when liquid crystal molecules are injected into the liquid crystal molecules in a vacuum state, and the pressure is applied to the spacer unit. Material, saving costs.
  • An active switch is disposed on the first substrate, the spacing unit is disposed on the active switch, the spacing unit includes a first end surface and a second end surface, and the first end surface is in contact with the first substrate The second end surface is in contact with the second substrate, and a contact area of the first end surface with the first substrate is larger than a contact area of the second end surface and the second substrate.
  • a substrate provided with an active switch is used as a specific embodiment of a substrate carrying a spacer unit.
  • the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the color filter layer
  • the spacer unit comprises a first end surface and a second end surface, the first end surface and the first end surface
  • the first substrate is in contact connection
  • the second end surface is in contact with the second substrate
  • a contact area of the first end surface with the first substrate is larger than a contact area of the second end surface and the second substrate.
  • the color film substrate serves as a specific embodiment of a substrate carrying a spacer unit.
  • the first substrate is provided with an active switch and a color filter layer
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the active switch and the color filter layer, and the spacer unit includes a first end surface and a second end surface, The first end surface is in contact with the first substrate, and the second end surface is in contact with the second substrate.
  • the contact area of the first end surface with the first substrate is greater than the contact area of the second end surface and the second substrate.
  • the color filter layer comprises a color resisting portion
  • the active switch comprises a protective layer and a transparent conductive layer, the protective layer and the transparent conductive layer are disposed on the corresponding color resisting portion;
  • the covering layer is disposed on a side of the color resisting portion, and the cover layer is formed on the two sides of the corresponding color resisting portion by the protective layer and the transparent conductive layer between two adjacent color resisting portions;
  • the active switch is disposed on the first substrate.
  • a cover layer is formed when the second substrate is attached to the spacer unit and pressure is applied to the spacer unit.
  • the formed capping layer can be used as a feature of the display panel product, which is convenient for inspection and improves the yield.
  • the present application further discloses a process for displaying a display panel, the display panel including a first substrate carrying the spacing unit and a second substrate pressing the spacing unit, the process including step:
  • the spacer unit includes a layer of press material that cures and sets upon exposure to pressure.
  • the display panel further includes a frame and liquid crystal molecules, and a spacer unit is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in a step, and the step is performed on the spacer unit by using the second substrate
  • the step of applying pressure between the spacer units includes the steps of:
  • the liquid crystal molecules are dripped on the first substrate.
  • step of providing a spacer unit between the first substrate and the second substrate comprises the steps of:
  • the spacer unit photoresist coating is disposed on the first substrate, and the spacer unit photoresist is exposed and developed.
  • the alignment film (PI) can be processed to have an alignment ability to facilitate the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules (LC).
  • the present application also discloses a display device including a backlight module and a display panel as described above.
  • the spacer unit comprises a layer of a press material
  • the layer of the press material has a function of pressure curing and setting, and the photo spacer (PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variation of the PS process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a process of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a process of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the term “comprises” and its variations are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • connection In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood in the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacer unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacer unit 4; a unit 4, the spacer unit 4 is disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material, and the layer of the press material has a function of pressure curing and setting The layer of press material is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure setting, a spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) Easy to compress and cure, reducing the variation of the PS process.
  • a spacer spacer 4 (photo spacer, PS) is interposed between the two substrates to maintain a certain interval therebetween, which facilitates the formation of a cassette.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacing unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacing unit 4; a spacing unit 4,
  • a spacer unit 4 is disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of being pressure-hardened and shaped, the press-fit The material layer is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure curing and setting, and the spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variations in the PS process.
  • a spacer spacer 4 (photo spacer, PS) is interposed between the two substrates to maintain a certain interval therebetween, which facilitates the formation of a cassette.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • One Drop Filling (ODF) saves time, saves liquid crystal material and liquid crystal material by injecting liquid crystal molecules (Liquid Crystal, LC) in a liquid crystal molecule (LC). The contamination rate is low, and at the same time, as a material for applying pressure to the spacer unit 4, cost is saved.
  • ODF Drop Filling
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacing unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacing unit 4; a spacing unit 4,
  • a spacer unit 4 is disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of being pressure-hardened and shaped, the press-fit The material layer is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure curing and setting, and the spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variations in the PS process.
  • a spacer spacer 4 (photo spacer, PS) is interposed between the two substrates to maintain a certain interval therebetween, which facilitates the formation of a cassette.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • An active switch is disposed on the first substrate, and the spacing unit is disposed on the active switch.
  • the spacer unit includes a first end surface and a second end surface, the first end surface is in contact with the first substrate, and the second end surface is in contact with the second substrate, the first end surface and the first end surface A contact area of a substrate is larger than a contact area of the second end surface and the second substrate.
  • Liquid crystal molecules are injected by One Drop Filling (ODF), which saves time and saves liquid crystal material and has low liquid crystal contamination rate compared with liquid crystal molecular siphon injection under vacuum.
  • ODF One Drop Filling
  • the second substrate acts as a substrate for applying pressure to the spacer unit 4, which saves cost.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacing unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacing unit 4; a spacing unit 4,
  • a spacer unit 4 is disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of being pressure-hardened and shaped, the press-fit The material layer is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure curing and setting, and the spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variations in the PS process.
  • a spacer spacer 4 (photo spacer, PS) is interposed between the two substrates to maintain a certain interval therebetween, which facilitates the formation of a cassette.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • a color filter layer is disposed on the first substrate, the spacing unit is disposed on the color filter layer, and the spacing unit includes a first end surface and a second end surface, the first end surface and the first end surface The second end surface is in contact with the second substrate, and the contact area of the first end surface with the first substrate is larger than the contact area of the second end surface and the second substrate.
  • ODF One Drop Filling
  • the first substrate 11 is provided with a color filter layer 2 and a black matrix 3, and the color filter layer 2 includes, for example, RGB, but is not limited to R pixels, G pixels, B pixels, and may also include W (White white), Y ( Yellow yellow)
  • RGB Red RGB
  • Y Yellow yellow
  • Black matrix 3 black matrix, BM is used to prevent background light leakage, improve display contrast, prevent color mixing and increase color purity.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacing unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacing unit 4; a spacing unit 4,
  • a spacer unit 4 is disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of being pressure-hardened and shaped, the press-fit The material layer is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure curing and setting, and the spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variations in the PS process.
  • a spacer spacer 4 (photo spacer, PS) is interposed between the two substrates to maintain a certain interval therebetween, which facilitates the formation of a cassette.
  • the spacer unit is disposed on the first substrate, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applies pressure to the spacer unit.
  • An active switch and a color filter layer are disposed on the first substrate, the spacing unit is disposed on the active switch and the color filter layer, and the spacing unit includes a first end surface and a second end surface, the first The end surface is in contact with the first substrate, the second end surface is in contact with the second substrate, and a contact area of the first end surface with the first substrate is greater than the second end surface and the second substrate Contact area.
  • the use of One Drop Filling (ODF) in the injection of liquid crystal molecules (Liquid Crystal, LC) compared to the vacuum state of liquid crystal molecules siphon injection is more time-saving, saving liquid crystal materials and low liquid crystal material contamination rate, while A material that applies pressure to the spacer unit 4 saves cost.
  • the display panel finish is characterized by a Capping layer around the perimeter of all RGB color resists.
  • the active switch is disposed on the first substrate, and the color filter layer includes a color resisting portion (a first color resisting portion 21, a second color resisting portion 22, and a third color resisting portion). a portion 23), the active switch includes a protective layer 7 and a transparent conductive layer 8 disposed on the corresponding color resisting portion, and the second substrate is disposed on the spacer unit and applied to the spacer unit When the pressure is applied, the protective layer and the transparent conductive layer between the adjacent two color resisting portions form a cover layer 9 on both sides of the color resisting portion.
  • the formed capping layer can be used as a feature of the display panel product, which is convenient for inspection and improves the yield.
  • the first substrate 11 is provided with a color filter layer 2 and a black matrix 3, and the color filter layer 2 includes, for example, RGB.
  • the R pixel (first photoresist portion), the G pixel (second photoresist portion), and the B pixel (third photoresist portion) may further include colors corresponding to W (White white) and Y (Yellow yellow). Pixels, the display effect is also better; black matrix 3, BM) is used to prevent background light leakage, improve display contrast, prevent color mixing and increase color purity.
  • the active switch can employ a thin film transistor.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacer unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacer unit 4.
  • the process includes the steps of:
  • the second substrate 12 is disposed on the spacer unit 4 and applies pressure to the spacer unit 4; the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material that is cured and shaped when subjected to pressure.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a frame 5, and a liquid crystal molecule (LC), the substrate includes a first substrate 11 carrying the spacer unit 4, and the spacer unit 4 is press-fitted.
  • the second substrate 12 the process comprising the steps of:
  • the second substrate 12 is disposed on the spacing unit 4 and applies pressure to the spacing unit 4; the spacing unit 4 includes a layer of pressing material, and the layer of pressing material has a function of pressure curing and setting .
  • the frame 5 is applied, and the liquid crystal is injected and bonded to the other substrate.
  • the frame 5 can be a thermosetting material or an ultraviolet curing material.
  • the display panel includes a substrate including a first substrate 11 carrying the spacer unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacer unit 4.
  • the process includes the steps of:
  • the spacer unit photoresist 41 is coated on the first substrate 11, and the spacer unit photoresist 41 is exposed and developed;
  • the second substrate 12 is disposed on the spacing unit 4 and applies pressure to the spacing unit 4; the spacing unit 4 includes a layer of pressing material, and the layer of pressing material has a function of pressure curing and setting .
  • the alignment film (PI) can be processed to have an alignment ability to facilitate the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules (LC). Coating can be performed using the yellow spacer unit photoresist 41.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, and the substrate includes a first substrate 11 carrying the spacing unit 4 and a second substrate 12 pressing the spacing unit 4.
  • the process includes the steps of:
  • the spacer unit photoresist 41 is coated on the first substrate 11, and the spacer unit photoresist 41 is exposed and developed;
  • the second substrate 12 is disposed on the spacing unit 4 and applies pressure to the spacing unit 4; the spacing unit 4 includes a layer of pressing material, and the layer of pressing material has a function of pressure curing and setting .
  • the alignment film is treated to have an alignment ability to facilitate the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules. Coating can be performed using the yellow spacer unit photoresist 41.
  • ODF One Drop Filling
  • the frame 5 is applied, and the liquid crystal is injected and bonded to the other substrate.
  • the bezel 5 needs to be changed from a thermosetting material to an ultraviolet curing material.
  • an alignment film is disposed on the inner surface of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 opposite to the upper left of the figure; the upper middle portion of the figure is formed by coating the spacer unit photoresist 41 at The first substrate 11 is shown on the upper right side of the figure; the spacer unit photoresist 41 is subjected to a light-exposing process; and the spacer unit photoresist 41 is subjected to development processing in the lower right of the figure;
  • the second substrate 12 is disposed on the spacer unit 4 and applies pressure to the spacer unit 4.
  • the display device disclosed in the embodiment includes a backlight module and a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a substrate; a spacing unit 4, and a spacing unit 4 is further disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the spacing unit 4 includes a layer of pressing material, and the layer of pressing material has a pressure-fixing layer The function of stereotypes.
  • the spacer unit 4 includes a layer of a press material having a function of pressure curing and setting, and the spacer unit 4 (photo spacer, PS) is easily compressed and solidified to reduce variations in the PS process.
  • the material of the substrate may be selected from glass, plastic, etc., and is not limited thereto.
  • the spacer unit 4 can be entirely made of a press material.
  • a press-bonding material for example, a transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive material containing styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisobutylene, and butyl rubber as a main component can be used.
  • Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) also known as polystyrene butadiene copolymer. Its physical mechanism performance, processing performance and product performance are close to natural rubber. Some properties such as wear resistance, heat resistance, aging resistance and vulcanization speed are better than natural rubber, and can be used together with natural rubber and various synthetic rubbers.
  • Butyl rubber is a type of synthetic rubber synthesized from isobutylene and a small amount of isoprene. Good air tightness. It is also heat resistant, ozone resistant, aging resistant, chemical resistant, shock absorbing and electrically insulating. It is resistant to sunlight and ozone and can be exposed to animal or vegetable oils or oxidizable chemicals.
  • the display panel may include a liquid crystal panel, a curved panel, or the like.
  • the liquid crystal panel includes a Thin Film Transistor Substrate (TFT Substrate) and a Color Filter Substrate (CF Substrate).
  • TFT Substrate Thin Film Transistor Substrate
  • CF Substrate Color Filter Substrate
  • the array substrate is disposed opposite to the color filter substrate, and the liquid crystal and the spacer (PS) are disposed between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the thin film transistor (TFT, Thin Film) is disposed on the array substrate.
  • Transistor Transistor
  • a color filter layer is provided on the color filter substrate.
  • the color filter substrate may include a TFT array, that is, the color film and the TFT array may be formed on the same substrate, and the array substrate may include a color filter layer.
  • the display panel of the present application may be a curved type panel.

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Abstract

一种显示面板及其制程，显示面板包括基板，基板包括第一基板(11)和第二基板(12)；间隔单元(4)，间隔单元(4)设置在第一基板(11)和第二基板(12)之间，第一基板(11)用于承载间隔单元(4)，第二基板(12)用于压合间隔单元(4)，间隔单元(4)包括压合材料层，压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。

Description

一种显示面板及其制程 【技术领域】
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板及其制程。
【背景技术】
液晶显示器具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点，得到了广泛的应用。现有市场上的液晶显示器大部分为背光型液晶显示器，其包括液晶面板及背光模组(backlightmodule)。液晶面板的工作原理是在两片平行的玻璃基板当中放置液晶分子，并在两片玻璃基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向，以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。
其中，薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display，TFT-LCD)由于具有低的功耗、优异的画面品质以及较高的生产良率等性能，目前已经逐渐占据了显示领域的主导地位。同样，薄膜晶体管液晶显示器包含液晶面板和背光模组，液晶面板包括彩膜基板(Color Filter Substrate，CF Substrate，也称彩色滤光片基板)、薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Substrate，TFT Substrate)和光罩(Mask)，上述基板的相对内侧存在透明电极。两片基板之间夹一层液晶分子(LiquidCrystal，LC)。
然而，两块基板之间散布间隔单元(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。间隔单元高度的影响因子很多,因此PS高度的均匀性控制不易，这样间隔单元高度会严重影响滴入式注入法窗口(ODF window)。
【发明内容】
本申请所要解决的技术问题是提供一种间隔单元定型方便稳定的显示面板。
此外，本申请还提供一种显示面板的制程。
另外，本申请还提供一种显示装置。
本申请可以通过以下技术方案来实现的：
一种显示面板，所述显示面板包括
第一基板；
第二基板；
间隔单元，所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间，所述第一基板用于承载所述间隔单元，所述第二基板用于压合所述间隔单元，所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
其中，所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。利用滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)在注入液晶分子相较真空状态下液晶分子虹吸注入的方式更节省时间、节省液晶材料且液晶材料污染率低，同时作为对间隔单元施加压力的材料，节省成本。
其中，所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。设置有主动开关的基板作为承载间隔单元的基板的一种具体实施方式。
其中，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。彩膜基板作为承载间隔单元的基板的一种具体实施方式。
其中，所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接， 所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
其中，所述彩色滤光层包括色阻部，所述主动开关包括保护层和透明导电层，所述保护层和透明导电层设置在对应的所述色阻部上；覆盖层，所述覆盖层设置在所述色阻部的侧部，所述覆盖层由相邻两个所述色阻部之间的所述保护层和透明导电层在对应的所述色阻部两侧形成；所述主动开关设置在所述第一基板上。当所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力时，形成覆盖层。形成的覆盖层(Capping layer)可以作为显示面板品的特征，便于检验，提高良品率。
根据本申请的又一个方面，本申请还公开了一种显示面板的制程，所述显示面板包括承载所述间隔单元的第一基板和压合所述间隔单元的第二基板，所述制程包括步骤：
在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元；
采用所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；
所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
其中，所述显示面板还包括边框和液晶分子，在步骤所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元和步骤采用所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力之间包括步骤：
在所述第一基板上绕设所述边框；
将所述液晶分子滴注设置在所述第一基板上。
具体的滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)的步骤，涂布边框后注入液晶再贴合另一块基板。
其中，在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元的步骤之前包括步骤：
在所述第一基板和所述第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
间隔单元光阻涂布设置在所述第一基板上，对所述间隔单元光阻进行爆光、显影处理。
配向膜(polyimide，PI)经处理可具有配向能力利于液晶分子(LiquidCrystal，LC)的排布。
根据本申请的又一个方面，本申请还公开了一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括背光模组和如上所述的显示面板。
本申请由于所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。
【附图说明】
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解，其构成了说明书的一部分，用于例示本申请的实施方式，并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中：
图1是本申请实施例一种显示面板的部分结构的截面示意图；
图2是本申请实施例一种显示面板的制程的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例一种显示面板的结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例一种显示面板的制程的流程示意图。
【具体实施方式】
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的，并且是用于描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现，并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、 “左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外，术语“包括”及其任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指，否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是，这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在，而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
下面结合附图和较佳的实施例对本申请作进一步详细说明。
本申请的一个实施例，如图1所示，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12；间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4设置在所述第一基板11和所述第二基板12之间，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS) 易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。两块基板之间散布间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12；间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4设置在所述第一基板11和所述第二基板12之间，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。两块基板之间散布间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。利用滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)在注入液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)相较真空状态下液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)虹吸注入的方式更节省时间、节省液晶材料且液晶材料污染率低，同时作为对间隔单元4施加压力的材料，节省成本。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12；间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4设置在所述第一基板11和所述第二基板12之间，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。两块基板之间散布间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上， 所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
利用滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)注入液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)，相较真空状态下液晶分子虹吸注入的方式更节省时间、节省液晶材料且液晶材料污染率低。同时第二基板作为对间隔单元4施加压力的作用物，节省成本。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12；间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4设置在所述第一基板11和所述第二基板12之间，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。两块基板之间散布间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。利用滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)在注入液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)相较真空状态下液晶分子虹吸注入的方式更节省时间、节省液晶材料且液晶材料污染率低，同时作为对间隔单元4施加压力的材料，节省成本。
其中，第一基板11上设置有彩色滤光层2和黑矩阵3，彩色滤光层2包括例如RGB，但不限于R像素、G像素、B像素还可以包括W(White白)、Y(Yellow黄)等颜色对应的像素，色彩更丰富，显示效果也更好；黑矩阵3(black matrix， BM)用作防止背景光泄漏，提高显示对比度，防止混色和增加颜色的纯度。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12；间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4设置在所述第一基板11和所述第二基板12之间，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。两块基板之间散布间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)用来使两者保持一定的间隔，这样便于成盒。所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。利用滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)在注入液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)相较真空状态下液晶分子虹吸注入的方式更节省时间、节省液晶材料且液晶材料污染率低，同时作为对间隔单元4施加压力的材料，节省成本。显示面板完成品的特征在於所有RGB色阻的周边都会有一层Capping layer(覆盖层)。
具体的，如图3所示所述主动开关设置在所述第一基板上，所述彩色滤光层包括色阻部(第一色阻部21、第二色阻部22、第三色阻部23)，所述主动开关包括设置在对应所述色阻部上的保护层7和透明导电层8，当所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力时，相邻两个所述色阻部之间的所述保护层和透明导电层在对应所述色阻部两侧形成覆盖层9。形成的覆盖层(Capping layer)可以作为显示面板品的特征，便于检验，提高良品率。其中，第一基板11上设置有彩色滤光层2和黑矩阵3，彩色滤光层2包括例如RGB， 但不限于R像素(第一光阻部)、G像素(第二光阻部)、B像素(第三光阻部)还可以包括W(White白)、Y(Yellow黄)等颜色对应的像素，显示效果也更好；黑矩阵3(black matrix)，BM)用作防止背景光泄漏，提高显示对比度，防止混色和增加颜色的纯度。所述主动开关可采用薄膜晶体管。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12，所述制程包括步骤：
在第一基板和第二基板之间设置间隔单元4；
所述第二基板12贴合设置在所述间隔单元4上并对所述间隔单元4施加压力；所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板、边框5和液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12，所述制程包括步骤：
在第一基板和第二基板之间设置间隔单元4；
在所述第一基板11上绕设所述边框5；
将所述液晶分子滴注设置在所述第一基板11上；
所述第二基板12贴合设置在所述间隔单元4上并对所述间隔单元4施加压力；所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能。此时按照滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)的步骤，涂布边框5后注入液晶再贴合另一块基板。边框5可采用热固化材料、紫外光固化材料。
本申请的又一个实施例，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12，所述制程包括步骤：
在第一基板和第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
间隔单元光阻41涂布设置在所述第一基板11上，对所述间隔单元光阻41进行爆光、显影处理；
所述第二基板12贴合设置在所述间隔单元4上并对所述间隔单元4施加压力；所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能。配向膜(polyimide，PI)经处理可具有配向能力利于液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)的排布。可利用黄色间隔单元光阻41进行涂布。
本申请的又一个实施例，如图4所示，所述显示面板包括基板，所述基板包括承载所述间隔单元4的第一基板11和压合所述间隔单元4的第二基板12，所述制程包括步骤：
在第一基板和第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
间隔单元光阻41涂布设置在所述第一基板11上，对所述间隔单元光阻41进行爆光、显影处理；
在所述第一基板11上绕设所述边框5；
将所述液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)滴注设置在所述第一基板11上；
所述第二基板12贴合设置在所述间隔单元4上并对所述间隔单元4施加压力；所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能。配向膜经处理可具有配向能力利于液晶分子的排布。可利用黄色间隔单元光阻41进行涂布。此时按照滴入式注入法(One Drop Filling，ODF)的步骤，涂布边框5后注入液晶再贴合另一块基板。边框5需要由热固化材料改为紫外光固化材料。
其中，如图2所示，图中左上所示在第一基板11与第二基板12对置的内表面上设置配向膜；图中上部中间所示为将间隔单元光阻41涂布设置在所述第一基板11上；图中右上所示为所述间隔单元光阻41进行爆光处理；图中右下所示为所述间隔单元光阻41进行显影处理；图中左下所示为将所述第二基板12贴合设置在所述间隔单元4上并对所述间隔单元4施加压力。
本申请的又一个实施例，本实施方式公开的显示装置包括背光模组和显示面板。所述显示面板包括基板；间隔单元4，第一基板和第二基板之间还设置有间隔单元4，所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固 化定型的功能。所述间隔单元4包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层具有受到压力固化定型的功能，间隔单元4(photo spacer，PS)易压缩固化定型，减少PS制程的变异。
需要说明的是，在上述实施例中，所述基板的材料可以选用玻璃、塑料等，亦不限于此。
在上述实施例中，间隔单元4可完全采用压合材料。压合材料可选用例如以丁苯橡胶，聚异丁烯和丁基橡胶作等作为主要成分的透明压敏胶材。丁苯橡胶(SBR)，又称聚苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物。其物理机构性能，加工性能及制品的使用性能接近于天然橡胶，有些性能如耐磨、耐热、耐老化及硫化速度较天然橡胶更为优良，可与天然橡胶及多种合成橡胶并用。丁基橡胶是合成橡胶的一种，由异丁烯和少量异戊二烯合成。气密性好。它还能耐热、耐臭氧、耐老化、耐化学药品，并有吸震、电绝缘性能。对阳光及臭氧具良好的抵抗性，可暴露于动物或植物油或是可氧化的化学物中。
在上述实施例中，显示面板可包括液晶面板、曲面面板等，以液晶面板为例，液晶面板包括阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Substrate，TFT Substrate)和彩膜基板(Color Filter Substrate，CF Substrate)，所述阵列基板与彩膜基板相对设置，所述阵列基板与彩膜基板之间设有液晶和所述间隔单元(PS，photo spacer)，所述阵列基板上设有薄膜晶体管(TFT，Thin Film Transistor)，彩膜基板上设有彩色滤光层。
在上述实施例中，彩膜基板可包括TFT阵列，亦即彩膜及TFT阵列可形成于同一基板上，阵列基板可包括彩色滤光层。
在上述实施例中，本申请的显示面板可为曲面型面板。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示面板，包括
    第一基板；
    第二基板；
    间隔单元，所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间，所述第一基板用于承载所述间隔单元，所述第二基板用于压合所述间隔单元，所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型；
    所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力：所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；或者，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；或者，所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  2. 一种显示面板，包括
    第一基板；
    第二基板；
    间隔单元，所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间，所述 第一基板用于承载所述间隔单元，所述第二基板用于压合所述间隔单元，所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  8. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  10. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力：所述第一基板上设置有主动开关，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；或者，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；或者，所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中所述彩色滤光层包括色阻部；
    所述主动开关包括保护层和透明导电层，所述保护层和透明导电层设置在对应的所述色阻部上；所述色阻部的侧部设置有覆盖层，所述覆盖层由相邻两个所述色阻部之间的所述保护层和透明导电层在对应的所述色阻部两侧形成；所述主动开关设置在所述第一基板上。
  12. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；所述彩色滤光层包括色阻部；所述主动开关包括保护层和透明导电层，所述保护层和透明导电层设置在对应的所述色阻部上；所述色阻部的侧部设置有覆盖层，所述覆盖层由相邻两个所述色阻部之间的所述保护层和透明导电层在对应的所述色阻部两侧形成；所述主动开关设置在所述第一基板上。
  13. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述间隔单元设置在所述第一基板上，所述第二基板贴合设置在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；所述第一基板上设置有主动开关和彩色滤光层，所述间隔单元设置在所述主动开关和彩色滤光层上，所述间隔单元包括第一端面和第二端面，所述第一端面与所述第一基板接触连接，所述第二端面与所述第二基板接触连接，所述第一端面与所述第一基板的接触面积大于所述第二端面与所述第二基板的接触面积；所述彩色滤光层包括色阻部；所述主动开关包括保护层和透明导电层，所述保护层和透明导电层设置在对应的所述色阻部上；所述色阻部的侧部设置有覆盖层，所述覆盖层由相邻两个所述色阻部之间的所述保护层和透明导电层在对应的所述色阻部两侧形成；所述主动开关设置在所述第一基板上。
  14. 一种显示面板的制程，所述显示面板包括承载所述间隔单元的第一基板和压合所述间隔单元的第二基板，所述制程包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元；
    采用第二基板贴合在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；
    所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的显示面板的制程，其中所述显示面板还包括边框和液晶分子，在步骤在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元和步骤采用第二基板贴合在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力之间包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板上绕设所述边框；
    将所述液晶分子滴注设置在所述第一基板上。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的显示面板的制程，其中所述显示面板还包括边框和液晶分子，所述制程包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元；
    在所述第一基板上绕设所述边框；
    将所述液晶分子滴注设置在所述第一基板上；
    采用第二基板贴合在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；
    所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的显示面板的制程，其中在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元的步骤之前包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
    间隔单元光阻涂布设置在所述第一基板上，对所述间隔单元光阻进行爆光、显影处理。
  18. 如权利要求14所述的显示面板的制程，其中所述制程包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
    间隔单元光阻涂布设置在所述第一基板上，对所述间隔单元光阻进行爆光、显影处理；
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元；
    采用第二基板贴合在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；
    所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
  19. 如权利要求14所述的显示面板的制程，其中所述显示面板还包括边框和液晶分子，所述制程包括步骤：
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板对置的内表面上设置配向膜；
    间隔单元光阻涂布设置在所述第一基板上，对所述间隔单元光阻进行爆光、显影处理；
    在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置间隔单元；
    在所述第一基板上绕设所述边框；
    将所述液晶分子滴注设置在所述第一基板上；
    采用第二基板贴合在所述间隔单元上并对所述间隔单元施加压力；
    所述间隔单元包括压合材料层，所述压合材料层在受到压力时固化定型。
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CN203337961U (zh) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种液晶显示面板及显示装置
CN105093633A (zh) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 苏州海博智能系统有限公司 一种显示设备及电子产品
CN105182629A (zh) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示面板及其制备方法和显示装置
CN105629594A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示面板、其对盒方法及显示装置

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