WO2018221291A1 - 過活動膀胱の予防剤または治療剤 - Google Patents
過活動膀胱の予防剤または治療剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018221291A1 WO2018221291A1 PCT/JP2018/019482 JP2018019482W WO2018221291A1 WO 2018221291 A1 WO2018221291 A1 WO 2018221291A1 JP 2018019482 W JP2018019482 W JP 2018019482W WO 2018221291 A1 WO2018221291 A1 WO 2018221291A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- pharmaceutical composition
- ala
- bladder
- hydrogen atom
- Prior art date
Links
- 206010020853 Hypertonic bladder Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000009722 Overactive Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000020629 overactive bladder Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- JHYAVWJELFKHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-H tetrasodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O JHYAVWJELFKHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical class NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005068 bladder tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 isobutyryl Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 101000588302 Homo sapiens Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102100031701 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010027566 Micturition urgency Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000036724 intravesical pressure Effects 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 102000016959 beta-3 Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010014502 beta-3 Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126157 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010029446 nocturia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001088 1-naphthoyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-hydroxypropanoate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000001216 2-naphthoyl group Chemical group C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZLHFONARZHCSET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZLHFONARZHCSET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSFOVUSSGSKXFI-GAQDCDSVSA-N CC1=C/2NC(\C=C3/N=C(/C=C4\N\C(=C/C5=N/C(=C\2)/C(C=C)=C5C)C(C=C)=C4C)C(C)=C3CCC(O)=O)=C1CCC(O)=O Chemical compound CC1=C/2NC(\C=C3/N=C(/C=C4\N\C(=C/C5=N/C(=C\2)/C(C=C)=C5C)C(C=C)=C4C)C(C)=C3CCC(O)=O)=C1CCC(O)=O KSFOVUSSGSKXFI-GAQDCDSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HNBPGMZUKDCQEE-UWTATZPHSA-N D-alanyl phosphate Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C(=O)OP(O)(O)=O HNBPGMZUKDCQEE-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ditropan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC#CCN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008857 Ferritin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000784 Ferritin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000008416 Ferritin Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010017877 Gastrointestinal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000010445 Lactoferrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063045 Lactoferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XRZCOBYXIITRBF-WCCKRBBISA-N N[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)OCC(=O)O.[NH4+] Chemical compound N[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)OCC(=O)O.[NH4+] XRZCOBYXIITRBF-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037211 Psychomotor hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100186935 Rattus norvegicus Nfe2l2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100404655 Rattus norvegicus Ngf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000808006 Rattus norvegicus Vascular endothelial growth factor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004338 Transferrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000901 Transferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000921 Urge Urinary Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XPGTUECUPMHKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)O.C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].NCCNCCN Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)O.C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].NCCNCCN XPGTUECUPMHKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VAGGJWZQGWBRPQ-QTNFYWBSSA-K [Na+].[Fe+2].C(=O)([O-])C(C(=O)[O-])N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].C(=O)([O-])C(C(=O)[O-])N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)[O-] VAGGJWZQGWBRPQ-QTNFYWBSSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OOIOHEBTXPTBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Fe] Chemical compound [Na].[Fe] OOIOHEBTXPTBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKAFOLYJQTZHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Na].[Zn].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O Chemical compound [Na].[Na].[Zn].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O XUKAFOLYJQTZHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLKYGPRDCKGEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;iron Chemical compound N.[Fe].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PLKYGPRDCKGEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;iron(2+) Chemical compound N.[Fe+2] UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MDXRFOWKIZPNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-L butanedioate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O MDXRFOWKIZPNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWZTTZUKDVJDCM-CEJAUHOTSA-M disodium;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 FWZTTZUKDVJDCM-CEJAUHOTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H ferric oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000011640 ferrous citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019850 ferrous citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011773 ferrous fumarate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002332 ferrous fumarate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000225 ferrous fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004222 ferrous gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013924 ferrous gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001645 ferrous gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001604 ferrous succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ATEAWHILRRXHPW-UHFFFAOYSA-J iron(2+);phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ATEAWHILRRXHPW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APVZWAOKZPNDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) citrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC(=O)CC(O)(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O APVZWAOKZPNDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L iron(ii) gluconate Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N l-phenylalanyl-l-lysyl-l-cysteinyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-tryptophyl-l-glutaminyl-l-tryptophyl-l-arginyl-l-methionyl-l-lysyl-l-lysyl-l-leucylglycyl-l-alanyl-l-prolyl-l-seryl-l-isoleucyl-l-threonyl-l-cysteinyl-l-valyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-alanyl-l-phenylal Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078795 lactoferrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021242 lactoferrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium benzoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005336 magnesium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002538 magnesium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004337 magnesium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AWNVVAMWLMUZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J magnesium;disodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O AWNVVAMWLMUZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036453 micturition reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BKJXSPNFVILSSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine;iron Chemical compound [Fe].NCCNCCNCCN BKJXSPNFVILSSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWMFFWCDLWDYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)furan-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 HWMFFWCDLWDYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004998 naphthylethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005434 oxybutynin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005037 parasympathetic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003617 peroxidasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002428 photodynamic therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001187 propiverine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003776 protoporphyrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940057531 saccharated iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KXFFQVUPQCREHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KXFFQVUPQCREHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UUNFGLZBJUAZHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;butanedioate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O UUNFGLZBJUAZHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012581 transferrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YUMLNTJCWGYGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc azane Chemical compound N.N.[Zn+2] YUMLNTJCWGYGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043825 zinc carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FUTVBRXUIKZACV-UHFFFAOYSA-J zinc;3-[18-(2-carboxylatoethyl)-8,13-bis(ethenyl)-3,7,12,17-tetramethylporphyrin-21,24-diid-2-yl]propanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[N-]1C2=C(C)C(CCC([O-])=O)=C1C=C([N-]1)C(CCC([O-])=O)=C(C)C1=CC(C(C)=C1C=C)=NC1=CC(C(C)=C1C=C)=NC1=C2 FUTVBRXUIKZACV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940126158 β3 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
- A61K31/295—Iron group metal compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/10—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the bladder
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating overactive bladder.
- Overactive bladder is a symptom syndrome that has urinary urgency as an essential symptom and may accompany nocturia or frequent urination.
- urinary urgency is “a sudden urinary urgency that cannot be tolerated and difficult to explain the difference from normal urinary intention”, but its pathophysiology and pathogenesis have not been elucidated.
- anticholinergic agents such as propiverine hydrochloride and oxybutynin hydrochloride are mainly used.
- Anticholinergic agents inhibit the action of acetylcholine that enhances parasympathetic nerves, and as a result, the promotion of urination is inhibited.
- ⁇ 3 adrenergic receptor agonists are sometimes used as therapeutic agents for overactive bladder having a mechanism of action different from that of anticholinergic agents (Patent Document 1).
- a ⁇ 3 adrenergic receptor agonist is known to enhance the ⁇ 3 adrenergic receptor existing in the bladder, and consequently the sympathetic nerve, contrary to the anticholinergic agent.
- the anticholinergic agent has been reported to have side effects such as discharge disorder and dry mouth.
- side effects such as discharge disorder and dry mouth.
- ⁇ 3 adrenergic receptor agonists dry mouth, constipation, rash, urticaria and the like have been reported as main side effects. For this reason, in view of QOL improvement of overactive bladder patients, preparations of preventive / ameliorating agents for overactive bladder without side effects are eagerly desired.
- the present inventors conducted an extensive search for compounds that can be used as preventive / ameliorating agents for overactive bladder without side effects.
- 5-aminolevulinic acids also referred to as “ALAs” in the present specification
- ALAs 5-aminolevulinic acids
- 5-Aminolevulinic acid also referred to as “ALA” in the present specification
- ALA is a kind of natural amino acid that is widely present in animals, plants and fungi and is contained in living organisms.
- ALA is known to have a high level of safety for living organisms.
- Photosensitizers, plant growth regulators, herbicides, fish pathogenic microorganisms, parasitic infection treatments, pig growth in photodynamic therapy Applications to accelerators and the like are known. However, nothing has been known about the effects of ALA on overactive bladder.
- the present invention in one embodiment, is a pharmaceutical composition for use in the prevention or treatment of overactive bladder, Compound represented by the following formula (I) (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group). Or a salt thereof, It relates to a pharmaceutical composition.
- formula (I) In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group. Or a salt thereof, It relates to a pharmaceutical composition.
- the present invention is characterized in that the overactive bladder is an overactive bladder exhibiting symptoms of frequent urination.
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkanoyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an aroyl group having 7 to 14 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom Selected from the group consisting of a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms. It is characterized by being.
- R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms.
- the present invention is characterized in that in one embodiment, one or more metal-containing compounds are further contained.
- the metal-containing compound is a compound containing iron, magnesium, zinc, nickel, vanadium, copper, chromium, molybdenum, or cobalt.
- the metal-containing compound is a compound containing iron, magnesium, or zinc.
- the metal-containing compound is a compound containing iron.
- the iron-containing compound is sodium ferrous citrate.
- Another embodiment of the present invention is for the manufacture of a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for overactive bladder.
- Compound represented by the following formula (I) (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group). Or the use of a salt thereof.
- Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for preventing or treating overactive bladder comprising: A therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group). Or administering a salt thereof to a subject, Regarding the method.
- a compound of formula (I) In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the amount of single urination in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the amount of 24-hour urination in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the amount of water consumed for 24 hours in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing the detrusor activity state in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 5 is a graph comparing urination intervals (seconds) in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 6 is a graph comparing bladder blood flow in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 7 is a graph comparing VEGF expression levels in the bladder tissue of the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the amount of single urination in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the amount of 24-hour urination in the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the
- FIG. 8 is a graph comparing MDA expression levels in the bladder tissue of the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 9 is a graph comparing NGF expression levels in the bladder tissue of the control group and each experimental group.
- FIG. 10 is a graph comparing Nrf2 expression levels in the bladder tissue of the control group and each experimental group.
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating overactive bladder.
- overactive bladder means a symptom syndrome in which urinary urgency is an essential symptom and may be accompanied by frequent urination, nocturia, or urge urinary incontinence. That is, the symptoms of frequent urination / urinary urgency but not incontinence are also included in the overactive bladder in the present invention.
- frequent urination is one of the main symptoms of overactive bladder. For example, there is urinary urgency 8 times or more after waking up to bedtime, or once during bedtime. This refers to symptoms with urinary urgency.
- ALA refers to ALA or a derivative thereof or a salt thereof.
- ALA means 5-aminolevulinic acid.
- ALA is also called ⁇ -aminolevulinic acid and is one of amino acids.
- Examples of ALA derivatives include compounds represented by the following formula (I).
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group.
- ALA corresponds to the case where R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms.
- ALAs may act as active ingredients in the state of ALA of the formula (I) or derivatives thereof in vivo, and can also be administered as prodrugs (precursors) that are degraded by enzymes in the body.
- Examples of the acyl group in R 1 of the formula (I) include linear or branched C 1-8 carbon atoms such as formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, isovaleryl, pivaloyl, hexanoyl, octanoyl, benzylcarbonyl group and the like.
- Examples thereof include alkanoyl groups and aroyl groups having 7 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl and 2-naphthoyl groups.
- alkyl group in R 2 of the formula (I) examples include a straight chain such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl group, etc.
- cycloalkyl group in R 2 of formula (I) there is a saturated or partially unsaturated bond such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclododecyl, 1-cyclohexenyl group and the like. Examples thereof may include a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the aryl group in R 2 of the formula (I) include aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, and phenanthryl groups.
- the aryl moiety can be exemplified as the above aryl group
- the alkyl moiety can be exemplified as the above alkyl group.
- benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl, phenyl Examples thereof include aralkyl groups having 7 to 15 carbon atoms such as butyl, benzhydryl, trityl, naphthylmethyl, and naphthylethyl groups.
- Preferable ALA derivatives include compounds in which R 1 is formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl group or the like. Further, preferable ALA derivatives include compounds in which R 2 is a methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl group or the like. As preferred ALA derivatives, the combination of R 1 and R 2 is (formyl and methyl), (acetyl and methyl), (propionyl and methyl), (butyryl and methyl), (formyl and ethyl), (acetyl) And ethyl), (propionyl and ethyl), and (butyryl and ethyl).
- examples of the salt of ALA or a derivative thereof include pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, metal salts, ammonium salts, and organic amine addition salts.
- acid addition salts include hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, phosphate, nitrate, sulfate, and other inorganic acid salts, formate, acetate, propionate, toluenesulfonic acid Salt, succinate, oxalate, lactate, tartrate, glycolate, methanesulfonate, butyrate, valerate, citrate, fumarate, maleate, malate, etc.
- Organic acid addition salts can be exemplified.
- metal salts include alkali metal salts such as lithium salt, sodium salt and potassium salt, alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium salt, and metal salts such as aluminum and zinc.
- ammonium salts include ammonium salts and alkylammonium salts such as tetramethylammonium salts.
- organic amine salt include salts such as triethylamine salt, piperidine salt, morpholine salt, and toluidine salt. These salts can also be used as a solution at the time of use.
- ALA a compound formed from ALA and various esters such as ALA methyl ester, ALA ethyl ester, ALA propyl ester, ALA butyl ester, ALA pentyl ester, and their hydrochlorides and phosphoric acids. Salt, sulfate.
- ALA hydrochloride and ALA phosphate can be exemplified as particularly suitable.
- the ALAs can be produced by known methods such as chemical synthesis, production by microorganisms, production by enzymes, and the like.
- the ALAs may form hydrates or solvates, and ALAs may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain one or more metal-containing compounds.
- the metal portion of the metal-containing compound include iron, magnesium, zinc, nickel, vanadium, cobalt, copper, chromium, and molybdenum.
- the metal part of the metal-containing compound is iron, magnesium or zinc, particularly preferably iron.
- the iron compound that can be used in the present invention may be an organic salt or an inorganic salt.
- inorganic salts include ferric chloride, ferric sesquioxide, ferrous sulfate, and ferrous pyrophosphate.
- Organic salts include carboxylates such as hydroxycarboxylates, citrates such as ferrous citrate, sodium iron citrate, sodium ferrous citrate (SFC) and ammonium iron citrate, pyrophosphate
- Organic acid salts such as ammonium carboxymethyl glutamate, ferrous fumarate, iron acetate, iron oxalate, ferrous succinate, sodium iron succinate,
- magnesium compounds examples include magnesium citrate, magnesium benzoate, magnesium acetate, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium silicate, magnesium nitrate, diethylenetriamine pentaacetate magnesium diammonium And ethylenediaminetetraacetate magnesium disodium and magnesium protoporphyrin.
- Examples of zinc compounds that can be used in the present invention include zinc chloride, zinc oxide, zinc nitrate, zinc carbonate, zinc sulfate, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid zinc diammonium, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid zinc disodium, zinc protoporphyrin, and zinc-containing yeast. it can.
- the dose of the metal-containing compound to the subject may be 0 to 100 times in molar ratio to the dose of ALA to the subject, preferably 0.01 to 10 times, and preferably 0.1 to 8 times. Is more desirable.
- the ALAs and metal-containing compounds contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered as a composition containing ALAs and a metal-containing compound, or each can be administered alone, but each can be administered alone. It is preferable to administer at the same time.
- simultaneous is not only performed at the same time, but the administration of ALAs and the metal-containing compound has an additive effect, preferably a synergistic effect, even if not at the same time. It means that the process is performed without a considerable interval between them.
- the administration route of the ALAs and the metal-containing compound in the present invention is not limited, and may be systemic administration or local administration.
- Examples of the administration route include oral administration including sublingual administration, inhalation administration, direct administration to a target tissue or organ by catheter, intravenous administration including infusion, transdermal administration by a patch, suppository, or trans Examples include parenteral administration such as administration by forced enteral nutrition using a nasogastric tube, naso-intestinal tract, gastrostomy tube, or gastrointestinal fistula tube.
- the ALAs and the metal-containing compound may be administered from different routes.
- the dosage form of ALAs, metal-containing compounds, or a combination of these used in the present invention may be appropriately determined according to the administration route, and is not limited, but includes injections, infusions, Examples thereof include liquids, patches, suppositories and the like dissolved in tablets, capsules, fine granules, powders, solutions, syrups and the like.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may contain other optional ingredients such as other medicinal ingredients, nutrients, and carriers as necessary.
- an optional component for example, crystalline cellulose, gelatin, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, talc, vegetable and animal fats, fats and oils, gums, polyalkylene glycols and the like, pharmaceutically acceptable ordinary carriers and binders
- Various formulation ingredients such as stabilizers, solvents, dispersion media, extenders, excipients, diluents, pH buffers, disintegrants, solubilizers, solubilizers, isotonic agents, etc. it can.
- the administration frequency and administration period of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to a subject can be appropriately determined by a person skilled in the art (for example, a doctor) in consideration of the symptoms and conditions of the subject.
- Example 1 Increase effect such as the amount of urination once by ALA
- Experimental Group II male SHR (spontaneously hypertension rat) of 12 weeks of age was used, and the experimental groups were divided into groups I to III according to the following ALA administration conditions.
- Experimental Group II ALA and sodium ferrous citrate were orally administered on the start of the experiment.
- the dose of ALA was 10 mg / kg body weight, and sodium ferrous citrate was 15.7 mg / kg body weight.
- the experimental group III 100 mg / kg body weight was used, and sodium ferrous citrate was 157 mg / kg body weight.
- Control group I was administered with the same amount of saline alone as ALA instead of ALA and sodium ferrous citrate.
- control group I physiological saline was orally administered every day from the experiment start date (12 weeks of age) to the sixth week (18 weeks of age).
- experimental groups II and III ALA and sodium ferrous citrate were orally administered every day from the start of the experiment (12 weeks of age) to the sixth week (18 weeks of age).
- Measurement of micturition using a metabolic cage was performed for each experimental group. Specifically, measurement was performed at 12 weeks of age (before ALA administration) and at 18 weeks of age (after ALA administration), and the amount of urination once, the amount of urination for 24 hours, and the amount of water consumed were measured. .
- the measurement method using a metabolic cage is described in Yono et al. , Life Sci. 2007 June 27; 81 (3): 218-222 (non-anesthetized / unrestrained / day / night continuous measurement method for mouse urination function) was employed.
- the body weight, blood pressure, and heart rate were also measured as a precaution in addition to the amount of urination and the amount of water consumed.
- the total number of urinations was also measured when measuring urination dynamics.
- FIG. 1 shows the results of single urination volume in each experimental group, the vertical axis indicates the urination volume, and the horizontal axis indicates the presence or absence of ALA administration.
- FIG. 2 shows the results of 24-hour urination volume in each experimental group, the vertical axis indicates urination volume, and the horizontal axis indicates the presence or absence of ALA administration.
- the increase in urination volume for 24 hours was confirmed by administration of ALA compared to the control group.
- FIG. 3 shows the results of drinking water for 24 hours in each experimental group, the vertical axis shows the amount of drinking water, and the horizontal axis shows the presence or absence of ALA administration. As is clear from FIG. 3, an increase in the amount of drinking water was confirmed by administration of ALA.
- overactive bladder in general, in the case of overactive bladder, there is no difference in bladder capacity compared to the case of not suffering from overactive bladder. For this reason, in overactive bladder model rats, it was confirmed that the amount of urination once, 24-hour urination, and the amount of drinking water were confirmed, so ALA acts on bladder blood flow regulation and contributes to an increase in the urine storage capacity I think that. Therefore, in order to confirm changes in bladder blood flow due to ALA, measurement of intravesical pressure was performed.
- Intravesical pressure measurement method After the micturition dynamics measurement method, an intravesical pressure measurement method was performed according to the following procedure. Note that intravesical pressure measurement is a method for confirming an overactive state of the detrusor muscle, and has been established as an inspection method for overactive bladder. (1) 18 weeks old male SHR / Hos rats and Wistar / ST rats are anesthetized with urethane (1.0 g / kg, ip). (2) Each rat is laid down and the extremities are fixed with gummed tape, and then the abdomen is opened and the bladder is pushed to urinate. In order to prevent drying, leave with raw cotton absorbent cotton and leave for 30 minutes. (3) A catheter for measuring intravesical pressure is inserted into the bladder of each rat.
- the catheter is connected to a three-way stopcock, one end is connected to a syringe pump, and physiological saline is continuously infused into the bladder at a constant rate (12 ml / hr).
- the other end is connected to a pressure transducer, monitored and amplified by a pressure amplifier, and recorded in a personal computer via a PowerLab system.
- PowerLab (16ch high-speed power lab system): PowerLab / 16SP model ML 795, ADI (AD Instruments), USA
- (6) Collect the residual urine of each rat and measure the amount.
- the vertical axis represents intravesical pressure
- the horizontal axis represents time (seconds).
- FIG. 5 is a graph obtained by modifying the graph shown in FIG. 4 based on the urination interval (seconds). As is clear from FIGS. 4 and 5, the urination interval was prolonged by administering ALA compared to the group not administered ALA. From this result, it is considered that administration of ALA dilated the bladder that was atrophied by the overactive bladder, thereby increasing the urine storage capacity in the bladder.
- bladder blood flow measurement (hydrogen clearance method) was performed according to the following procedure.
- a silver chloride plate as an indifferent electrode is buried under the front chest of each rat.
- a platinum wire electrode is inserted into the bladder wall (data is collected three times at three locations on the bladder wall).
- results are shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, the vertical axis represents bladder blood flow, and the horizontal axis represents each experimental group. As is clear from FIG. 6, it was confirmed that ALA administration tended to increase bladder blood flow depending on the dose of ALA. In combination with the results shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, it can be said that the bladder contracted by the overactive bladder was expanded due to the increase in bladder blood flow. As a result, improvement of overactive bladder was confirmed by administration of ALA.
- VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
- MDA Methyde
- NGF Neve Growth Factor
- Nrf2 NucleorFactor2
- VEGF is a vascular endothelial growth factor and is used as a marker for bladder vascular endothelial injury.
- Bladder tissue of the experimental group and the control group was processed by the following procedure and used as a sample. 1. Wash 100 mg of tissue with 1 ⁇ PBS. Homogenize with 500 ⁇ l of 2.1 ⁇ PBS. 3. Store overnight at -20 ° C. 4). 4. Freeze-thaw to break the cell membrane and centrifuge at 5000 G, 5 min, 4 ° C. Dispense and store at -20 ° C or -80 ° C. 6). After thawing, centrifuge again and use for assay.
- VEGF ELISA assay was performed using a Rat VEGF ELISA kit (CUSABIO CSB-E04757r) according to the protocol provided by the manufacturer.
- Results The measurement results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, in the experimental group (ALA administration group), the VEGF expression level in the bladder tissue was significantly reduced as compared with the control group.
- MDA is one of lipid peroxidative degradation products and is known as a major marker of lipid peroxidation.
- Nrf2 is one of transcription factors that regulate the expression of antioxidant enzymes and detoxifying metabolic enzymes to control oxidative stress, and is used as an oxidative stress marker.
- Nrf2 Nrf2 ELISA assay was performed using a Rat NFE2L2 / NRF2 ELISA kit (LSBio LS-F12145) according to the protocol provided by the manufacturer.
- VEGF vascular endothelial damage
- MDA, NGF, and Nrf2 are related to tissue oxidative stress
- administration of ALA improves bladder blood flow, resulting in tissue damage or oxidative stress in the bladder tissue. This suggests a mechanism that alleviates detrusor and prevents detrusor overactivity.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
下記式(I)で示される化合物
又はその塩
を含む、
医薬組成物に関する。
下記式(I)で示される化合物
又はその塩
の使用、に関する。
治療上有効量の、下記式(I)で示される化合物
又はその塩
を対象へ投与するステップ、を含む、
方法に関する。
実験群
実験ラットとしては、12週齢の雄性SHR(spontaneously hypertension rat)を用い、下記ALAの投与条件により、実験群をI~III群に分けた。実験群IIにおいては、ALAとクエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムを実験開始日に経口投与した。ALAの投与量は、10mg/kg体重とし、クエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムは、15.7mg/kg体重とした。一方、実験群IIIにおいては、100mg/kg体重とし、クエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムは、157mg/kg体重とした。なお、コントロール群IへはALA及びクエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムの代わりに生理食塩水のみをALAと同量投与した。
コントロール群Iは、実験開始日(12週齢)から6週目(18週齢)まで毎日、生理食塩水を経口投与した。
実験群II及びIIIは、実験開始日(12週齢)から6週目(18週齢)まで毎日、ALA及びクエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムを経口投与した。
各実験群に対し、メタボリックケージによる排尿動態測定を実施した。具体的には、12週齢のとき(ALA投与前)と、18週齢のとき(ALA投与後)に測定を実施し、1回の排尿量、24時間の排尿量、飲水量を測定した。ここで、メタボリックケージによる測定方法は、Yono et al.,Life Sci.2007 June 27;81(3):218‐222に基づく方法(マウス排尿機能の無麻酔・無拘束・昼夜連続測定法)を採用した。尚、排尿動態測定の前に、排尿量及び飲水量とは別に、体重・血圧・心拍数に関しても念のため測定した。また、排尿動態測定の際、全排尿回数に関しても測定した。
結果を図1~図3に示す。図1は各実験群における1回排尿量の結果を示し、縦軸は排尿量を、横軸はALAの投与有無を示す。図1から明らかなように、ALAの投与により、コントロール群に比べ、1回排尿量の増加(おおよそ3割程度)が確認された。
また、図2は各実験群における24時間の排尿量の結果を示し、縦軸は排尿量を、横軸はALAの投与有無を示す。図2に明らかなように、ALAの投与により、コントロール群に比べ、24時間の排尿量の増加が確認された。
前記排尿動態測定法の後、以下の手順に即し、膀胱内圧測定法を実施した。なお、膀胱内圧測定は、排尿筋の過活動状態を確認するものであり、過活動膀胱の検査手法として確立されている。
(1)18週齢雄性SHR/HosラットとWistar/ST ラットをウレタン(1.0g/kg,i.p.)により全身麻酔する。
(2)各ラットを寝かせて四肢をガムテープで固定した後、開腹して膀胱を押して排尿させる。乾燥を防ぐため生食脱脂綿をかけて30分放置する。
(3)各ラットの膀胱に膀胱内圧測定用のカテーテルを挿入する。
ここで、カテーテルは三方活栓をつなぎ、一端はシリンジポンプに接続して生理食塩水を一定速度(12ml/hr)で膀胱内に持続的に注入する。もう他端は圧トランスデューサーに接続して圧力アンプでモニター増幅し、PowerLabシステムを介してパーソナルコンピューターに取り込んで記録する。
(*PowerLab(16ch高速パワーラボシステム):PowerLab/16SP model ML 795, ADI(ADInstruments),USA)
(4)その後、生理食塩水を注入して30分程度安定するまで放置する。
(5)波形を見ながら1回の尿を1.5ml tubeに採取して尿の重さを測定する。
(6)各ラットの残尿を採取し量を測定する。
(7)同じような間隔、高さのピークを連続して6回(約1時間)とる。
結果を図4および5に示す。図4中、(a)はコントロール群Iの結果を、(b)は実験群IIの結果を、(c)は実験群IIIの結果を示す。各グラフにおいて、縦軸は膀胱内圧を、横軸は時間(秒)を示している。また図5は、図4に示すグラフを排尿間隔(秒)に基づいて変形させたものである。図4および5から明らかなように、ALAを投与することにより、ALAを投与しない群に比べて排尿間隔の延長が確認された。この結果から、ALAを投与することにより過活動膀胱により萎縮された膀胱が拡張され、これにより膀胱における貯尿容量が増加されたものと考えられる。
前記膀胱内圧測定の後、以下の手順に即し、膀胱血流測定(水素クリアランス法)を実施した。
(1)各ラットの前胸部下に不関電極である塩化銀プレートを埋没させる。
(2)膀胱壁内にワイヤー型白金電極を刺入する(膀胱壁に3か所、3回ずつデータを採取する)。
(3)UH-METERを使用し血流を測定する。
具体的には、水素ボンベを0.3L/minまで開け、100%水素をロートを用いて直接吸引させる。ピークになるまで水素を与え、水素クリアランスカーブをPowerLabシステムにより測定する。水素クリアランスカーブは下降し始めた時点を0秒とし約180秒間記録した。
(4)回帰曲線より血流量を算出した。
*回帰曲線 Y=B-AXより半減期(T1/2)を求める。
血流量=69.3/T1/2 (ml/min/100g)
(*PowerLab(16ch高速パワーラボシステム):PowerLab/16SP model ML 795, ADI(ADInstruments), USA)
結果を図6に示す。図6において、縦軸は膀胱血流量を示し、横軸は各実験群を示す。図6から明らかなように、ALAの投与により、ALAの投与量に依存して膀胱血流が増加する傾向が確認された。図4および5に示す結果と合わせ、膀胱血流の増加により、過活動膀胱により萎縮された膀胱が拡張されたと言える。その結果、ALAの投与により、過活動膀胱の改善が確認された。
対象へのALAの投与とVEGF発現量の変化について検討を行った。VEGFは血管内皮増殖因子であり、膀胱血管内皮障害のマーカーとして使用されている。
実験群およびコントロール群の準備は、実施例1に記載の方法と同様の方法および条件で行った。
実験群およびコントロール群の膀胱組織を以下の手順で処理し、サンプルとして用いた。
1.100mgの組織を1xPBSで洗浄。
2.1xPBS 500μlでホモジナイズ。
3.-20℃で一晩保存。
4.凍結融解を行って細胞膜を破壊し、5000G,5min,4℃で遠心分離
5.分注して-20℃か-80℃で保存。
6.融解後もう一度遠心分離し、アッセイに用いる。
Rat VEGF ELISA kit(CUSABIO CSB-E04757r)を用い、製造業者の提供するプロトコルにしたがってELISAアッセイを行った。
測定結果を図7に示す。図7に示すとおり、実験群(ALA投与群)においては、コントロール群と比較して顕著に膀胱組織におけるVEGF発現量が低下していた。
対象へのALAの投与とMDA発現量の変化について検討を行った。MDAは脂質過酸化分解生成物の一つであり、脂質過酸化の主要なマーカーとして知られている。
実験群およびコントロール群の準備は、実施例1に記載の方法と同様の方法および条件で行った。
実験群およびコントロール群の膀胱組織を以下の手順で処理し、サンプルとして用いた。
1.cold assay buffer 400μlでバイオマッシャー。
2.15000rpm 5 min 4℃で遠心分離。遠心分離後上清に」buffer 300μl を加えて on ice で保存。
3.タンパク質濃度で補正する。
Malondialdehyde Assay kit(NWK-MDA01)を用い、製造業者の提供するプロトコルにしたがってELISAアッセイを行った。
測定結果を図8に示す。図8に示すとおり、実験群(ALA投与群)においては、コントロール群と比較して顕著に膀胱組織におけるMDA発現量が低下していた。
対象へのALAの投与とNGF発現量の変化について検討を行った。膀胱内でNGFが増加すると排尿反射が亢進され、その結果過活動膀胱がもたらされることから、NGFは下部尿路機能障害マーカーとして用いられている。
実験群およびコントロール群の準備は、実施例1に記載の方法と同様の方法および条件で行った。
実験群およびコントロール群の膀胱組織を以下の手順で処理し、サンプルとして用いた。
1.100mgの組織1xPBSで洗浄。
2.1xPBS 1mlでホモジナイズ。
3.-20℃で一晩保存。
4.凍結融解を行って細胞膜を破壊し、5000G,5min,4℃で遠心分離。
5.分注して-20℃か-80℃で保存。
6.融解後もう一度遠心分離し、アッセイに用いる。
Rat NGF ELISA kit(CUSABIO CSB-E24685r)を用い、製造業者の提供するプロトコルにしたがってELISAアッセイを行った。
測定結果を図9に示す。図9に示すとおり、実験群(ALA投与群)においては、コントロール群と比較して顕著に膀胱組織におけるNGF発現量が低下していた。
対象へのALAの投与とNrf2発現量の変化について検討を行った。Nrf2は抗酸化酵素や解毒代謝酵素の発現を調節して酸化ストレスを制御する転写因子の一つであり、酸化ストレスマーカーとして用いられている。
実験群およびコントロール群の準備は、実施例1に記載の方法と同様の方法および条件で行った。
実験群およびコントロール群の膀胱組織を以下の手順で処理し、サンプルとして用いた。
1.PBSで余分な血液を洗う。
2.重量測定。
3.On iceでバイオマッシャーにPBSを600μl入れtissueを細かくminceする。
4.超音波処理または凍結融解(-20℃/室温)を3回行う。
5.5000G 5min遠心分離。
6.上清をnew tubeへ(タンパク濃度を測定しておく)。
Rat NFE2L2/NRF2 ELISA kit(LSBio LS-F12145)を用い、製造業者の提供するプロトコルにしたがってELISAアッセイを行った。
測定結果を図10に示す。図10に示すとおり、実験群(ALA投与群)においては、コントロール群と比較して顕著に膀胱組織におけるNrf2発現量が低下していた。
上記の結果のとおり、ALAを投与したラットの膀胱組織においては、コントロール群と比較して顕著にVEGF、MDA、NGF、Nrf2の発現量が低下していた。VEGFは膀胱血管内皮障害に関係し、MDA、NGF、および、Nrf2は組織の酸化ストレスに関係することから、ALAの投与によって膀胱の血流が改善される結果、膀胱組織の組織障害や酸化ストレスが軽減され、排尿筋の過活動が抑制されるというメカニズムが示唆された。
Claims (11)
- 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
前記過活動膀胱は、頻尿の症状を呈する過活動膀胱であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1または2に記載の医薬組成物であって、
R1が、水素原子、炭素数1~8のアルカノイル基、及び、炭素数7~14のアロイル基からなる群から選択され、
R2が、水素原子、直鎖又は分岐状の炭素数1~8のアルキル基、炭素数3~8のシクロアルキル基、炭素数6~14のアリール基、及び、炭素数7~15のアラルキル基からなる群から選択される
ことを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項3記載の医薬組成物であって、
R1およびR2が、水素原子であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物であって、
一種または二種以上の金属含有化合物をさらに含有することを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項5に記載の医薬組成物であって、
金属含有化合物が、鉄、マグネシウム、亜鉛、ニッケル、バナジウム、銅、クロム、モリブデンまたはコバルトを含有する化合物であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項5に記載の医薬組成物であって、
金属含有化合物が、鉄、マグネシウムまたは亜鉛を含有する化合物であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項5に記載の医薬組成物であって、
金属含有化合物が、鉄を含有する化合物であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項8に記載の医薬組成物であって、
前記鉄を含有する化合物が、クエン酸第一鉄ナトリウムであることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/613,011 US11123320B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-21 | Prophylactic or therapeutic agent for hyperaciive bladder |
EP18809087.2A EP3636256B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-21 | Prophylactic or therapeutic agent for hyperactive bladder |
JP2019522127A JP7113434B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-21 | 過活動膀胱の予防剤または治療剤 |
CN201880034020.7A CN110730658B (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-21 | 膀胱过度活动的预防剂或治疗剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017-107367 | 2017-05-31 | ||
JP2017107367 | 2017-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018221291A1 true WO2018221291A1 (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
Family
ID=64455875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/019482 WO2018221291A1 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-21 | 過活動膀胱の予防剤または治療剤 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11123320B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3636256B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7113434B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110730658B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI763856B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018221291A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101516254B1 (ko) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-30 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 케이블 지지장치 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11501914A (ja) * | 1995-03-10 | 1999-02-16 | フォトキュアー エイエス | 光化学治療における光増感剤としての5−アミノレブリン酸のエステル |
WO2004041276A1 (ja) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 酢酸アニリド誘導体を有効成分とする過活動膀胱治療剤 |
JP2008255059A (ja) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-23 | Cosmo Oil Co Ltd | ミトコンドリア障害脳疾患治療剤及び診断剤 |
WO2010050179A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Sbiアラプロモ株式会社 | 5-アミノレブリン酸若しくはその誘導体、又はそれらの塩を有効成分とする成人病の予防・改善剤 |
JP2013216593A (ja) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-24 | Kao Corp | 過活動膀胱の予防又は改善剤 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19852245A1 (de) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-18 | Asat Ag Applied Science & Tech | 5-Aminolävulinsäure-Nanoemulsion |
TW201016702A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-05-01 | Shionogi & Co | Novel pyrrolinone derivative and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
EP2745838B1 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2017-07-26 | SBI Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Prophylactic agent and/or therapeutic agent for sepsis |
KR20170003527A (ko) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-01-09 | 유리젠 파마슈티컬스, 인코포레이티드 | 경구 투여용 펜토산 폴리설페이트 염의 조성물 |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201880034020.7A patent/CN110730658B/zh active Active
- 2018-05-21 US US16/613,011 patent/US11123320B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-21 EP EP18809087.2A patent/EP3636256B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-21 WO PCT/JP2018/019482 patent/WO2018221291A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2018-05-21 JP JP2019522127A patent/JP7113434B2/ja active Active
- 2018-05-28 TW TW107118143A patent/TWI763856B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11501914A (ja) * | 1995-03-10 | 1999-02-16 | フォトキュアー エイエス | 光化学治療における光増感剤としての5−アミノレブリン酸のエステル |
WO2004041276A1 (ja) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 酢酸アニリド誘導体を有効成分とする過活動膀胱治療剤 |
JP2008255059A (ja) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-23 | Cosmo Oil Co Ltd | ミトコンドリア障害脳疾患治療剤及び診断剤 |
WO2010050179A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Sbiアラプロモ株式会社 | 5-アミノレブリン酸若しくはその誘導体、又はそれらの塩を有効成分とする成人病の予防・改善剤 |
JP2013216593A (ja) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-24 | Kao Corp | 過活動膀胱の予防又は改善剤 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3636256A4 |
YONO ET AL., LIFE SCI., vol. 81, no. 3, 27 June 2007 (2007-06-27), pages 218 - 222 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3636256A1 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
CN110730658A (zh) | 2020-01-24 |
TW201904569A (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
US20200163917A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
TWI763856B (zh) | 2022-05-11 |
EP3636256B1 (en) | 2024-07-03 |
EP3636256A4 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
JPWO2018221291A1 (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
US11123320B2 (en) | 2021-09-21 |
CN110730658B (zh) | 2023-01-24 |
JP7113434B2 (ja) | 2022-08-05 |
EP3636256C0 (en) | 2024-07-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11787804B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth | |
US20220249463A1 (en) | Methods of altering cardiac remodeling using compounds that promote glucose oxidation | |
US9427419B2 (en) | Compositions comprising dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) | |
JP6172724B2 (ja) | 免疫寛容の誘導促進剤 | |
JP5881721B2 (ja) | 慢性腎臓病の改善・予防剤 | |
WO2017100266A1 (en) | Glycolate oxidase inhibitors and methods of use for the treatment of kidney stones | |
WO2013054755A1 (ja) | エリスロポエチン産生促進剤 | |
EP3485883A1 (en) | Methods of treating eye diseases associated with inflammation and vascular proliferation | |
WO2018221291A1 (ja) | 過活動膀胱の予防剤または治療剤 | |
US9474770B2 (en) | Prophylactic agent and/or therapeutic agent for sepsis | |
JP7503800B2 (ja) | プラズマ療法によるがんまたは腫瘍の治療効果を増強 | |
JP6177343B2 (ja) | フラタキシン増強剤 | |
US20230202997A1 (en) | Chromanol, quinone or hydroquinone compounds for treatment of sepsis | |
US10562844B2 (en) | HYPDH inhibitors and methods of use for the treatment of kidney stones | |
CN113677202B (zh) | 靶向线粒体的异缩酮/isolevuglandin清除剂 | |
JP2009531379A (ja) | 鉄代謝機能障害を治療するためのストロビルリンの使用 | |
WO2005079783A1 (ja) | 転写因子klf5の活性化抑制作用を有する医薬 | |
JP2006525318A5 (ja) | ||
BR112014017272B1 (pt) | composto éster de ácido acético ou sal do mesmo, composição farmacêutica, agente terapêutico e/ou profilático e uso do referido composto | |
US20240130994A1 (en) | Ionic liquid formulations for treating diabetes | |
JP7418502B2 (ja) | 非常に速い皮膚及び膜浸透速度を有するnsaiaプロドラッグ及びその新規医薬使用 | |
US20240173324A1 (en) | Combinatory therapy for preventing, inhibiting, treating, or reducing aneurysms | |
CN112022854A (zh) | Cb-dmb在制备治疗黑色素瘤的药物中的应用 | |
WO2020090570A1 (ja) | 光障害低減剤 | |
WO2018235728A1 (ja) | 神経障害を改善するための医薬組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18809087 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019522127 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2018809087 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018809087 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20200102 |