WO2018219082A1 - 带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法 - Google Patents

带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018219082A1
WO2018219082A1 PCT/CN2018/084843 CN2018084843W WO2018219082A1 WO 2018219082 A1 WO2018219082 A1 WO 2018219082A1 CN 2018084843 W CN2018084843 W CN 2018084843W WO 2018219082 A1 WO2018219082 A1 WO 2018219082A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
purification
purifying
air conditioner
time
mode
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084843
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陆建松
张飞
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Publication of WO2018219082A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018219082A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an air conditioner with a purifying function and an information prompting method thereof.
  • An air conditioner (Air Conditioner for short) is an appliance for directly supplying treated air to a closed space or area.
  • an air conditioner is generally used to adjust the temperature of a working environment. As people's demands for environmental comfort are getting higher and higher, the functions of air conditioners are becoming more and more abundant.
  • a further object of the present invention is to enable the function of the air conditioner to be started and stopped as needed to prevent the purification function from always working.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to remind the use of the purifying assembly in the air conditioner to facilitate replacement and cleaning of the user to prevent secondary pollution.
  • the invention provides an information prompting method for an air conditioner with a purifying function, wherein a driving device and a purifying assembly are arranged in an indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to clean the position at the air inlet of the indoor unit.
  • the information prompting method includes: determining whether the air conditioner operates in the purifying mode or the non-purifying mode according to the position of the purifying component; working time of the air conditioner in the purifying mode and working in the non-purifying mode The time is separately accumulated to obtain the purification accumulation time of the purification component and the standby accumulation time; the remaining effective time of the purification component is calculated according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time; and the prompt information for prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component is output when the following conditions are met: The remaining effective time is less than the preset purification component time, or the air quality index of the indoor working environment is not improved after the air conditioner continues to operate in the purification mode for a preset time.
  • the method further includes: performing a self-test on the location of the purification component, determining that the air purification device is powered on in the non-purification mode after the purification component is in the initial position; and after obtaining the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purification mode,
  • the control drive moves the purification assembly to the purge position to operate the air conditioner in the purge mode and begin timing the work time in the purge mode.
  • the process of the air conditioner operating in the purifying mode further includes: acquiring a trigger signal for exiting the purifying mode; and controlling the driving device to move the purifying component to the initial position, so that the airflow directly enters the indoor unit, and the air conditioner is restored to the non-purifying mode. End the timing of the working time in the purge mode and start counting the working hours in the purge mode.
  • the step of calculating the remaining effective time of the purifying component according to the purifying cumulative time and the spare accumulating time comprises: determining a type of the purifying component; determining a corresponding filtering life according to the type of the purifying component; estimating according to the purifying cumulative time and the spare accumulating time The used filtration time of the purification component; the filter life is subtracted from the used filtration time to obtain the remaining effective time.
  • the step of estimating the used filtering time of the purifying component according to the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time comprises: determining a corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purifying component, wherein the loss coefficient includes a purifying loss coefficient and a spare loss coefficient respectively; The product of the loss factor and the purification cumulative time and the product of the spare loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time are accumulated to obtain the estimated used filtering time.
  • the prompting information for prompting to replace or clean the cleaning component includes: outputting a corresponding prompt signal by using a prompt light set in the indoor unit; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner, so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to Icon for the prompt message.
  • the indoor unit is a wall-mounted indoor unit, and the initial position is the rear side of the front panel of the indoor unit.
  • an air conditioner with a purifying function comprising: an indoor unit provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, wherein the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device at the indoor unit
  • the purging position of the tuyere moves between the purging position of the tuyere and the initial position of the air inlet;
  • the timer is configured to determine whether the air conditioner operates in the purifying mode or the non-purifying mode according to the position of the purifying component;
  • the working time of the air conditioner in the purifying mode and the non-purifying mode The working time in the purification mode is separately accumulated to obtain the purification cumulative time of the purification component and the standby cumulative time, and the remaining effective time of the purification component is calculated according to the purification cumulative time and the standby cumulative time
  • the air quality detecting device is configured to detect the indoor working Ambient air quality; prompting device configured to output a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component when the following conditions are met: the remaining effective time is less than the
  • the prompting device outputs the prompt information by using the prompt light set in the indoor unit to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner so that the screen of the remote control device displays an icon corresponding to the prompt information.
  • the indoor unit is a wall-mounted indoor unit, and the initial position is the rear side of the front panel of the indoor unit.
  • the air conditioner with a purifying function and the information prompting method thereof are provided with a purifying assembly connected to the driving device in the air conditioner, the purifying assembly being driven by the driving device to move inside the indoor unit, and the purifying component being driven by the driving device in the purifying mode
  • the driving moves to the purging position at the air inlet to purify the airflow entering the indoor unit to improve the air quality of the indoor environment; in the non-purifying mode, the purifying assembly can also be driven by the driving device to move out of the air inlet to expose the air inlet.
  • the purifying function can be turned on as needed to extend the service life of the purifying assembly.
  • the information prompting method of the air conditioner with the purifying function of the present invention the cumulative use time of the integrated purifying component and the air quality index, promptly output prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component, thereby avoiding use with the purifying component.
  • the increase of time fails, reducing the influence on the air volume and performance of the air conditioner, and eliminating secondary pollution.
  • the information prompting method of the air conditioner with the purifying function of the present invention sets a corresponding judgment basis for different types of purifying components, and satisfies the accuracy of the prompt information output.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an information prompting method of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an information prompting method of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an indoor unit when a purifying assembly of an air conditioner with a purifying function is in a purifying mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the internal structure of the indoor unit when the purifying assembly of the air conditioner with the purifying function shown in FIG. 4 is in the purifying mode;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an indoor unit when a purifying assembly of an air conditioner with a purifying function is in a non-purifying mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit when the purification assembly of the air conditioner with purification function shown in Figure 6 is in the non-purification mode;
  • Figure 8 is an exploded view of a driving device of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 9 is a schematic overall view of the driving device of the air conditioner with a purifying function shown in Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the driving device of the air conditioner with a purifying function shown in Figure 8;
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view showing a combination of a driving device and a purifying assembly of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of the driving device in the air conditioner with a purifying function shown in Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment first provides an air conditioner with a purifying function, and the purifying function of the air conditioner can be turned on and off as needed.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, wherein the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to clean the position at the air inlet of the indoor unit (the position of the air inlet can be completely shielded inside the entrance grill) and the air inlet is removed.
  • the purifying component is located at the initial position of the air inlet when the purifying function is not turned on; after the purifying function is turned on, the purifying component is driven by the driving device to move to the purging position at the air inlet of the indoor unit, The airflow entering the indoor unit is purified.
  • the purification component As the purification component is in the purification process, its purification function will gradually decrease, so it needs to be replaced or cleaned and maintained. An optional reminder maintenance program is to replace it regularly, but the regular replacement does not take into account the actual use time of the purification component. .
  • the purging function can be switched as needed, and therefore the time at which the purifying assembly is actually in the purging position is not determined, and therefore the scheme of regular replacement does not apply to the air conditioner with purifying function of the present embodiment. Therefore, the air conditioner statistical purification component of the present embodiment purifies the accumulated time and the standby cumulative time, and prompts accordingly.
  • the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function includes at least an indoor unit 100, a timer 182, an air quality detecting device 180, and a prompting device. 184, wherein the indoor unit 100 is provided with a driving device 140 and a purifying assembly 150, wherein the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between a purging position of the air inlet opening completely shielding the indoor unit 100 and an initial position of moving out of the air inlet.
  • the timer 182 is configured to determine that the air conditioner 10 is operating in the purifying mode or the non-purifying mode according to the position of the purifying assembly 150, and accumulating the working hours of the air conditioner 10 in the purifying mode and the working time in the non-purifying mode, respectively, to obtain The purification accumulation time of the purification component and the standby accumulation time, and calculating the remaining effective time of the purification component 150 according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
  • the purification assembly 150 is in the purification position of the air inlet of the indoor unit 100, the air conditioner 10 operates in the purification mode; the purification assembly 150 is in the initial position of the air inlet, and the air conditioner 10 operates in the non-purification mode.
  • the air conditioner 10 can determine the purifying assembly 150 by detecting the state of the motor in the driving device 140 or setting the position detecting device.
  • the above-mentioned purification accumulation time and the standby accumulation time are respectively the time when the air conditioner 10 is in the operating state, and the purification assembly 150 is in the purification position and the initial position.
  • the specific manner of calculating the remaining effective time will be specifically described later when the information prompting method of the air conditioner with the purifying function of the embodiment is introduced.
  • the purification component 150 can be a combination of the following purification modules or purification modules: an electrostatic adsorption module, a plasma purification module, a negative ion generation module, a ceramic activated carbon module, a pleated expansion filter module, and the like.
  • the air quality detecting device 180 is configured to detect the air quality of the working environment of the indoor unit; the air quality detecting device may determine the items to be detected according to the determining function of the purifying function, for example, but not limited to: formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, xylene, ammonia, TVOC (Volatile Organic Compound), air particulate matter, and the like.
  • the prompting device 184 is configured to output a prompt message prompting the replacement or cleaning of the purification component 150 when the following conditions are met: the remaining effective time is less than the preset cleaning component time, or the indoor unit 100 is operated after the air conditioner 10 continues to operate in the purification mode for a preset time.
  • the environmental air quality index did not improve.
  • the prompting device 184 outputs the prompt information by using the prompt light provided on the panel of the indoor unit 100 to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner 10 so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to the prompt information. icon.
  • the prompting device 184 may also output prompt information by sending prompt information to the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, so that the user performs cleaning and maintenance according to the prompt information.
  • the method can be executed by the timer 182 and the prompting device 184 introduced above, synthesizing the cumulative use time of the purification component and the air quality index, and promptly outputting prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component, thereby avoiding the increase of the use time of the purification component. And failed.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of an information prompting method of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information prompting method can generally include:
  • Step S202 determining that the air conditioner 10 is operating in the purifying mode or the non-purifying mode according to the position of the purifying assembly 150; when the purifying assembly 150 is in the purifying position of completely shielding the air inlet of the indoor unit 100, the air conditioner 10 operates in the purifying mode; 150 is in the initial position of the air inlet, and the air conditioner 10 operates in the non-clean mode.
  • the air conditioner 10 can determine the purifying assembly 150 by detecting the state of the motor in the driving device 140 or setting the position detecting device.
  • Step S204 accumulating the working time of the air conditioner 10 in the purifying mode and the working time in the non-purifying mode, respectively, to obtain the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time of the purifying component 150; the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time are respectively In the operating state of the air conditioner 10, the purification assembly 150 is integrated at the time of the purification position and the initial position.
  • the timing of the step S204 may include: after the air conditioner 10 is turned on, the method further includes: performing a self-test on the position of the purification component 150, determining that the purification component 150 is in the initial position, and then starting the air conditioner to operate in the non-purification mode (if the purification component 150 is located In other positions, the purification component 150 needs to be reset.
  • the control driving device 140 moves the purification component 150 to the purification position to operate the air conditioner 10 in the purification mode, and starts to The working time in the purge mode is timed.
  • the trigger signal entering the purification mode may include an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device 180, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal.
  • the air conditioner 10 may be triggered to enter. Purification mode.
  • the user can manually trigger the air conditioner 10 to enter the purification mode through the remote controller or other air conditioner human-machine interaction interface.
  • the air conditioner 10 can perform the cleaning periodically according to the running time, for example, the accumulated work for 8 hours, and the purification is started for 1 hour.
  • the trigger signal of the above air conditioner 10 entering the purification mode can be set according to the user's requirements for air purification.
  • the specific process may be: acquiring a trigger signal for exiting the purification mode; and controlling the driving device 140 to move the purification component 150 to the initial position, so that the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100, and the air conditioner 10 is restored to the non-return mode.
  • the purge mode ends the counting of the working time in the purge mode and starts counting the working hours in the purge mode.
  • the trigger signal for exiting the purification mode may also be various, and may be an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device 180, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing expiration signal, thereby automatically turning off the cleaning according to the user's operation.
  • Step S206 calculating the remaining effective time of the purification component according to the purification accumulation time and the standby accumulation time; for some purification components 150, although the purification component 150 is located at the initial position, it is still likely to be externally contaminated, so not only the embodiment considers The accumulated accumulation time is further considered, and the reserve cumulative time is further considered.
  • a calculation method of step S206 is: determining the type of the purification component; determining the corresponding filtration life according to the type of the purification component; and estimating the purification according to the purification cumulative time and the standby cumulative time. The used filter time of the component; the filter life is subtracted from the used filter time to get the remaining effective time.
  • An optional calculation method for the filtered time is: determining the corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification component 150, the loss coefficient including the purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient respectively; using the product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the standby loss The product of the coefficient and the accumulated cumulative time is accumulated to obtain the estimated used filtering time.
  • the loss factor may be set according to the arrangement of the air conditioner 10 and the arrangement position of the purification assembly 150. For example, when the initial position of the purification assembly 150 is located at the rear side of the front panel of the indoor unit 100, and is enclosed in the indoor unit 100, The above spare loss factor can be set to 0; and the purge loss factor can be set to 1.
  • the standby loss coefficient when the initial position is located outside the indoor unit 100, although the airflow is not passed, but the external environment is received, the standby loss coefficient may be set to 0.2; and the purification loss coefficient may be Set to 1.
  • the above-mentioned purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient can be obtained by performing a large number of tests on the air conditioner 10 and the purification assembly 10, so that the estimated filtration time is in accordance with the specific loss of the purification assembly 10, and the above specific values are merely examples. Description.
  • Step S208 outputting a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component 150 when the following conditions are met: the remaining effective time is less than the preset purification component time, or the air conditioner 10 continues to operate in the air of the indoor working environment after the preset time of the purification mode There is no improvement in the quality index.
  • the prompt information is output when the remaining effective time is less than 2 hours, so that the user has sufficient time for maintenance. Further, after the air conditioner is continuously cleaned for one hour, the air quality index of the working environment of the indoor unit 100 is not improved, and it is proved that the purification unit 150 is time-sensitive, and it is necessary to output a prompt message.
  • the above specific time values are only examples. In the specific implementation, the above parameters may be configured according to specific requirements.
  • the prompting method of the air conditioner with the purifying function of the embodiment can comprehensively consider various factors affecting the service life of the purifying assembly 150, and can promptly prompt and avoid waste of the purifying assembly 150 due to insufficient utilization.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an information prompting method of the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention, the flow of which includes:
  • Step S302 the air conditioner 10 is powered on
  • Step S304 determining whether the purification component 150 is in the initial position, if otherwise moving the purification component to the initial position;
  • Step S306 whether a trigger signal for entering the purification mode is acquired
  • Step S308 after acquiring the trigger signal to enter the purification mode, the control driving device moves the purification component to the purification position;
  • Step S310 timing the working time in the purification mode
  • Step S312 it is determined whether the air quality index is improved after the preset operation time of the cleaning mode is continued, if there is no improvement, step S324 is performed;
  • Step S314 determining whether a trigger signal for exiting the purification mode is acquired
  • Step S316 the control driving device 140 moves the purification assembly 150 to the initial position
  • Step S320 calculating a remaining effective time of the purification component according to the purification cumulative time and the standby cumulative time;
  • Step S322 determining whether the remaining valid time is less than a preset cleaning component time
  • Step S324 outputting prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component.
  • the information prompting method of the air conditioner with the purifying function of the embodiment the cumulative use time of the integrated purifying component 150 and the air quality index, promptly output prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component 150, thereby avoiding the use of the purifying component.
  • the increase of time is invalid, the influence on the air volume and performance of the air conditioner is reduced, the secondary pollution is eliminated, the prompt is accurate and timely, and the user's use comfort is improved.
  • an air conditioner having a wall-mounted indoor unit will be taken as an example to describe the structure and operation principle of the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the indoor unit 100 when the purifying assembly 150 of the air conditioner 10 with the purifying function is in the purifying mode
  • FIG. 5 is the air conditioner with the purifying function shown in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the indoor unit when the purification unit 150 of the air conditioner 10 with the purification function is in the non-purification mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit when the purification unit 150 of the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function shown in Fig. 6 is in the non-purifying mode.
  • the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may generally include a body skeleton 110, a casing 120, a front panel 130, a driving device 140, a purifying assembly 150, and the like.
  • the body frame 110 constitutes an accommodation space of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170.
  • the cover 120 covers the front portion of the body frame 110 to close the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170.
  • the top of the cover 120 is formed with an air inlet. 121.
  • the cover 120 is fixed on the body frame 110.
  • the front portion of the cover 120 is provided with a front panel 130, and the front panel 130 is detachably mounted on the cover 120.
  • the casing 120 is provided with a driving device 140, and the purifying assembly 150 is connected to the driving device 140, and the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to switch between the purifying position and the non-purifying position (initial position).
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position away from the air inlet 121 to a position where the air inlet 121 is completely shielded in the purifying mode, so that the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 can be purified.
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move out of the air inlet 121 to expose the air inlet 121, and the airflow does not directly enter the indoor unit 100 through the purifying assembly 150.
  • the purifying assembly 150 does not generate wind resistance, and reduces the air conditioning. Energy consumption.
  • the purification assembly 150 can be adjusted to a purification mode driven by the driving device 140, and the purification assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position away from the air inlet 121 to a cleaning position that completely shields the air inlet 121, and the purification assembly 150
  • the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 is sufficiently purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment.
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be adjusted to the non-purifying mode under the driving of the driving device 140.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move out of the air inlet 121, and the air inlet 121 is exposed, and the airflow does not directly enter the indoor unit through the purifying assembly 150.
  • the air purifier 10 does not generate resistance to the airflow entering the air inlet 121, so that the air conditioner 10 is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
  • the purging position of the purifying assembly 150 is a position that completely blocks the air inlet 121.
  • the purging position of the purifying assembly 150 is a position that blocks the air inlet 121.
  • the size of the purification assembly 150 can be set such that the air inlet 121 can be completely blocked in the purification position, so that all the air entering the indoor unit 100 is purified, which greatly improves the purification effect.
  • the initial position of the purifying unit 150 is a position at which the air inlet 121 is directly exposed, and is, for example, the rear side of the front panel 130 of the indoor unit 100.
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be moved from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 by the driving of the driving device 140 in the purifying mode, and the purifying assembly 150 completely shields the air inlet 121 when moving to the inner side of the air inlet 121, thereby being able to enter the indoor
  • the airflow of the machine 100 is purified.
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be moved from the purging position inside the air inlet 121 to the initial position of the inner side of the front panel 130 by the driving of the driving device 140 in the non-purifying mode, and the air inlet 121 is exposed, and the airflow is not directly passed through the purifying assembly 150. Entering the indoor unit 100, the purification assembly 150 does not affect the wind resistance.
  • the top of the casing 120 may be formed into a style grille (in order to show the internal structure of the air conditioner 10, the grille is not shown), thereby defining the air inlet 121, and the purifying position of the purifying assembly 150 may be
  • the inner side of the style grille corresponds to the position of the air inlet 121.
  • the position inside the front panel 130 is the space between the front panel 130 and the indoor unit heat exchanger 160.
  • the purifying assembly 150 When the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130, the purifying assembly 150 can be completely moved to the inner side of the front panel 130, and the air inlet 121 can be completely exposed or partially moved to the front panel 130.
  • the inner side partially covers a portion of the air inlet 121, and the air inlet 121 is partially exposed.
  • the position at which the purifying assembly 150 is moved from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and user requirements.
  • the purification assembly 150 may be disposed inside the dust filter of the indoor unit 100.
  • the purification assembly 150 When the purification assembly 150 is moved to the inner side of the air inlet 121 from the inner side of the front panel 130, the purification assembly 150 is located at the lower portion of the dust filter and enters the indoor unit 100.
  • the airflow is first coarsely filtered by the filter dust net, and then finely filtered by the purification component 150 to obtain sufficient purification, and then enters the indoor unit 100, and after heat exchange with the indoor heat exchanger, enters the indoor environment through the air outlet.
  • the filter screen filters the airflow initially.
  • the airflow filters the dust, particles and the like through the filter dust net, so that impurities such as dust and particles in the airflow can be prevented from entering the purification component 150 and affecting the use of the purification group, and at the same time, the purification component 150 is also avoided. Dust is accumulated after prolonged use and needs to be cleaned or replaced frequently.
  • the initial position of the purifying assembly 150 is another position that directly exposes the air inlet 121, such as the rear side of the front panel 130 of the indoor unit 100.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the body frame 110, and the purifying assembly 150 can also be moved to the rear side of the body frame 110, in which case the initial position is the body.
  • the rear side of the skeleton 110 in this manner, since the occupied space is large, it is preferable to set the initial position of the purification assembly between the front panel 130 and the heat exchanger 160).
  • the driving device 140 may be two, and the two driving devices 140 are respectively disposed at the lateral side frames of the casing 120 and are oppositely disposed.
  • the lateral direction is the longitudinal direction of the casing 120
  • the casing 120 is formed with an opening from the top to the front, and the portion of the casing 120 at the opening constitutes the frame of the casing 120, and the opening of the casing 120 at the top is the entrance.
  • the tuyere, the front opening of the casing 120 is covered with a front panel 130.
  • the cleaning assembly 150 is located between the two driving devices 140 and is respectively connected to the two driving devices 140, and the two driving devices 140 operate in synchronization. This facilitates the free conversion of the purification assembly 150 between the purge mode and the non-purification mode by the drive of the drive unit 140.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a driving device 140 of an air conditioner 10 with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the drive device 140 can include a rail assembly, a motor 141, a gear 142, and a curved rack 143.
  • the rail assembly may be disposed at a frame at a lateral side end of the casing 120.
  • the motor 141 may be disposed on the rail assembly, the gear 142 is coupled to the output shaft of the motor 141, the curved rack 143 is meshed with the gear 142, the purification assembly 150 is coupled to the curved rack 143, and the motor 141 passes through the gear 142 and the curved teeth.
  • Strip 143 drives cleaning assembly 150 to slide along the rail assembly.
  • the purge assembly 150 can be coupled directly to the curved rack 143, and the motor 141 directly drives the purge assembly 150 along the rail assembly via the gear 142 and the curved rack 143 such that the purge assembly 150 switches between the purge mode and the non-clean mode.
  • the rail assembly may include a base 144 and a side cover 145 disposed at a frame at a lateral side end of the casing 120, for example, the base 144 may be fixed to a frame at a lateral side end of the casing 120 by screws, and the side cover 145 is buckled
  • the side cover 145 and the base 144 form a space for accommodating the gear 142 and the curved rack 143.
  • the output shaft of the motor 141 is connected to the gear 142 through the base 144, and the motor 141 passes through the gear.
  • the 142 drives the curved rack 143 to slide.
  • the side cover 145 has a guide groove 145-1 that cooperates with the curved rack 143.
  • the guide groove 145-1 may have an arc shape, which is the same as the arc of the curved rack 143, and the motor 141 drives the curved rack 143 through the gear 142.
  • the guide groove 145-1 slides.
  • the side of the guide groove 145-1 adjacent to the purification assembly 150 is formed with a curved first guide rail 145-3 that coincides with the direction in which the guide groove 145-1 extends.
  • At least one first roller 143-1 may be disposed on a side of the curved rack 143 adjacent to the base 144.
  • a side of the guide groove 145-1 adjacent to the base 144 is formed with a hollowed area corresponding to the extending direction thereof, and the curved body is adjacent to
  • One side of the guide groove 145-1 is formed with an arcuate groove 144-1 corresponding to the hollowed-out area, through which the first roller 143-1 is accommodated in the groove 144-1 and along with the curved rack.
  • the movement of 143 slides in the groove 144-1 to guide the moving direction of the curved rack 143.
  • the moving direction of the curved rack 143 can be stabilized, and the stability of the cleaning assembly 150 sliding along the curved rack 143 along the first rail 145-3 can be improved.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is slid along the first guide rail 145-3 by the curved rack 143, so that the cleaning mode and the non-purifying mode are available. Convert between.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is slid along the first rail 145-3 to the inner side of the front panel 130 by the curved rack 143, and the purifying assembly 150 is switched to the non-purifying mode, and the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being purified by the purifying assembly 150.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the curved rack 143 to slide from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 along the first rail 145-3, and completely shields the air inlet 121, and the purifying assembly 150 is switched from the non-purifying mode to the purifying mode, and enters
  • the airflow of the indoor unit 100 is sufficiently purified by the purification unit 150 to enter the indoor unit 100 to improve the air quality of the environment.
  • the base 144 may include an arc-shaped body having an upper surface formed with an upwardly projecting vertical plate, and the vertical plate is formed with a relief hole 144-2 for passing through the output shaft of the motor 141, and the output shaft of the motor 141 passes through
  • the escape hole 144-2 is coupled to the gear 142.
  • a gear placement position 145-2 can also be formed on the side cover 145.
  • the relief hole 144-2 on the base 144 cooperates with the gear placement position 145-2 on the side cover 145 to form a space for accommodating the gear 142.
  • the buckle 144-3 may be disposed at a position where the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the curved body is adjacent to the side cover 145, and on the upper surface of the side cover 145 and/or The lower surface is provided with an engaging groove 145-5 that cooperates with the buckle to fasten the side cover 145 to the base 144.
  • a plurality of buckles 144-3 are disposed on the upper surface of the curved body, and a plurality of buckles corresponding to the buckles provided on the upper surface are disposed on the lower surface of the curved body, and are disposed on the upper surface of the side cover 145
  • the lower surface is provided with an engaging groove 145-5 adapted to the buckle on the curved body.
  • one end of the curved rack 143 may extend outside the guiding slot 145-1, and the connecting rack 143 is disposed on the side of the curved rack 143 adjacent to the cleaning assembly 150.
  • a curved hollow portion 145-4 conforming to the extending direction of the first guide rail 145-3 may be formed on the first guide rail 145-3, and the curved rack 143 is corresponding to the curved hollow portion 145-4.
  • the portion is shown with the connecting post 143-2 on the curved rack 143 connected to the purification assembly 150 through the curved hollow region 145-4.
  • the curved hollow region 145-4 may extend from an end of the first rail 145-3 near the junction of the curved rack 143 and the purification assembly 150, and the curved rack 143 drives the purification assembly 150 along the first rail 145-3 During the sliding process, the connecting post 143-2 disposed on the curved rack 143 for connection with the cleaning assembly 150 slides in the curved hollow region 145-4, and the curved rack 143 moves to the curved hollow region 145-4. At the end of the end, the connecting post 143-2 of the curved rack 143 connected to the purifying assembly 150 is blocked, and the curved rack 143 can no longer continue to move in the same direction, so that the stroke of the curved rack 143 and the purifying assembly 150 can be defined. .
  • a limit switch 145-6 may be disposed on the first rail 145-3, and the connecting post 143-2 for connecting to the cleaning assembly 150 on the curved rack 143 may be used as a The limiting member, when the motor 141 drives the cleaning assembly 150 to move to the inner side of the front panel 130 through the gear 142 and the curved rack 143, the cleaning assembly 150 completely exposes the air inlet 121, and the limit switch 145-6 contacts the limiting member, the motor The output shaft of 141 stops rotating, thereby preventing the motor 141 from rotating the step noise and reducing the wear of the gear 142 and the rack 143.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a combination of a driving device 140 and a purification assembly 150 of an air conditioner 10 with a purifying function according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a driving device of the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function shown in FIG.
  • Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a connecting rod 146 is added to the driving device 140, and the purifying assembly 150 can also be connected to the curved rack 143 via the connecting rod 146.
  • the first end of the connecting rod 146 is rotatably connected to the curved rack 143, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the curved rack 143 to slide, and the curved rack 143 drives the connecting rod 146 connected thereto to rotate. And slide.
  • the second end of the link 146 is rotatably coupled to the purge assembly 150, and the purge assembly 150 is rotatably and slidably engaged with the rail assembly by the link 146. This causes the purification assembly 150 to switch between the purge position and the initial position.
  • the link 146 is disposed in the receiving space formed by the base 144 and the side cover 145.
  • the first end of the link 146 is rotatably coupled to the curved rack 143, and the second end of the link 146 is rotationally coupled to the cleaning assembly.
  • the driving purification assembly 150 is rotatably and slidably engaged with the rail assembly.
  • a side of the side cover 145 away from the base 144 may be formed with a second guide rail 145-7, and the purifying assembly 150 is rotatably and slidably engaged with the second rail 145-7 by the connecting rod 146 to be in the purging position and initial Convert between locations.
  • the second guide rail 145-7 may include a first curved section 145-7-1 and a second curved section 145-7-2 that is in contact with the first curved section 145-7-1, the first curved section 145 -7-1 is different from the curvature of the second curved segment 145-7-2, thereby forming an irregularly shaped second guide rail 145-7, which may be located laterally of the casing 120
  • the side end frame has a position corresponding to the air inlet 121, and the second curved section 145-7-2 extends forward and downward to the inner side of the front panel 130.
  • the arcuate slot 144-4 can also extend to the inside of the front panel 130, and the second arcuate section 145-7-2 can be located outside of the arcuate slot 144-4, that is, with the arcuate slot 144-4
  • the second curved section 145-7-2 is closer to the front panel 130 than the position.
  • the connecting rod 146 slides along the curved rack 143 and generates a rotational relative motion with the curved rack 143.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 along the irregular shape.
  • the two guide rails 145-7 are movable between a position inside the front panel 130 and a position inside the air inlet 121, and the movement path of the cleaning assembly 150 is located outside the curved groove 144-4.
  • A is an irregular shape formed by the first curved segment 145-7-1 and the second curved segment 145-7-2 different from the first curved segment 145-7-1.
  • the path of the second rail 145-7, B is the path of the curved first rail 145-3, and the irregularly shaped second rail 145-7 is located outside the curved first rail 145-3.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is directly moved by the curved rack 143 along the curved first rail 145-3, the movement track of the purifying assembly 150 is located outside, and if the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146, the purifying assembly 150 The trajectory should be on the inside. Therefore, the space required for the movement of the cleaning unit 150 to move along the irregularly shaped second rail 145-7 by the connecting rod 146 is smaller, and more internal space of the indoor unit 100 can be given without increasing the volume of the indoor unit 100. While the drive unit 140 and the purification assembly 150 are disposed, sufficient space can be provided for the arrangement of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, the fan 170, and other components.
  • the purification assembly 150 can include a cradle and a purification module 151 disposed on the cradle.
  • the shape and the size of the purification module 151 can be determined according to the internal space of the indoor unit 100 and the size of the air inlet 121.
  • the purification module 151 can be curved.
  • the purification module 151 may include an electrostatic adsorption module, a plasma purification module, a negative ion generating module, and a ceramic activated carbon device disposed in order from the outside to the inside.
  • the electrostatic adsorption module, the plasma purification module, the negative ion generating module, and the ceramic activated carbon device may all have an arc shape.
  • the bracket may include two oppositely disposed connecting portions 152.
  • the two connecting portions 152 are directly connected to the corresponding curved rack 143;
  • the two connecting portions 152 are rotatably coupled to the corresponding links 146.
  • the purification module 151 is disposed on the connection portion 152 and located between the two connection portions 152.
  • the cleaning module 151 can be one of the two sides, and the two sides of the cleaning module 151 are respectively engaged in the card slots of the corresponding connecting portions 152, and the two motors 141 respectively drive the corresponding gears 142 and the curved racks 143 to move synchronously.
  • a cross bar 153 may be disposed between the connecting portions 152. The two ends of the cross bar 153 are respectively connected to the two connecting portions 152.
  • the middle portion of the cross bar 153 may be provided with a joint portion 154 for connecting. Two purification modules 151, and the sides of the two purification modules 151 at the position of the joint 154 abut each other.
  • the air conditioner 10 with a purifying function of the present embodiment is provided with a purifying assembly 150 connected to the driving device 140.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven to move inside the indoor unit 100 by the driving device 140.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device.
  • the 140 drive moves to the purging position of the air vent 121 completely, thereby purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit 100, and improving the air quality of the indoor environment; in the non-purifying mode, the purifying assembly 150 can also be driven by the driving device 140 to move out of the air inlet. 121, to expose the air inlet 121, so that the airflow does not directly enter the indoor unit 100 through the purification assembly 150.
  • the purifying function can be turned on as needed to extend the service life of the purifying assembly 150.
  • the information prompting method of the air conditioner 10 with the purifying function of the embodiment the cumulative use time of the integrated purifying component 150 and the air quality index, promptly output prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component 150, thereby avoiding
  • the purification component 150 fails due to the increase in use time, reduces the influence on the air volume and performance of the air conditioner, and eliminates secondary pollution. .

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Abstract

一种带有净化功能的空调器（10）及其信息提示方法，空调器（10）的室内机（100）内设置有驱动装置（140）以及净化组件（150），净化组件（150）由驱动装置（140）带动在室内机（100）的进风口处的净化位置与移出进风口的初始位置之间移动。该信息提示方法包括：步骤S202，根据净化组件（150）的位置确定空调器（10）工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；步骤S204，对空调器（10）在净化模式下以及在非净化模式下的工作时间分别进行累计；步骤S206，根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件（150）的剩余有效时间；步骤S208，在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理净化组件（150）的提示信息：剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件（150）时间，或者空调器（10）持续工作于净化模式预设时间后空气质量指数无改善。

Description

带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法 技术领域
本发明涉及本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别是涉及带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法。
背景技术
空气调节器(Air Conditioner，简称空调器)是用于向封闭的空间或区域直接提供经过处理的空气的电器，在现有技术中，空调器一般用于对工作环境的温度进行调节。随着人们对环境要求舒适度的要求越来越高，空调器的功能也越来越丰富。
由于人们对空气洁净程度的要求越来越高，目前出现了一些在空调器内设置净化装置的方案，其对进入空调器的部分空气进行净化，然而这些带有净化功能的空调器存在以下问题：由于仅能对部分空气进行净化，净化效果较差；另外，由于净化装置长时间工作，即使空气处于非常清洁的情况下，仍然保持工作，使得净化装置使用寿命降低，并且还容易带来二次污染。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法。
本发明的进一步的目的是要使得空调器的功能可以按需要启停，避免净化功能始终工作。
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是对空调器内净化组件的使用情况进行提醒，便于用户更换和清洁，防止二次污染。
本发明提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法，其中空调器的室内机内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件，净化组件由驱动装置带动在室内机的进风口处的净化位置与移出进风口的初始位置之间移动，并且信息提示方法包括：根据净化组件的位置确定空调器工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；对空调器在净化模式下的工作时间以及在非净化模式下工作时间分别进行累计，以得到净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间；根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的剩余有效时间；在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息：剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者空调器持续工作于净化模式预设时间后室内机工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。
可选地，在空调器开机之后还包括：对净化组件的位置进行自检，确定净化组件处于初始位置后使空调器开机运行于非净化模式；在获取空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后，控制驱动装置将净化组件移动至净化位置，以使空调器工作于净化模式，开始对净化模式下的工作时间进行计时。
可选地，在空调器工作于净化模式的过程中还包括：获取退出净化模式的触发信号；控制驱动装置将净化组件移动至初始位置，使气流直接进入室内机，使空调器恢复非净化模式，结束对净化模式下的工作时间的计时，并开始对净化模式下的工作时间进行计 时。
可选地，根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的剩余有效时间的步骤包括：确定净化组件的类型；根据净化组件的类型确定对应的过滤寿命；按照净化累计时间以及备用累计时间预估净化组件的已用过滤时间；将过滤寿命减去已用过滤时间得到剩余有效时间。
可选地，按照净化累计时间以及备用累计时间预估净化组件的已用过滤时间的步骤包括：根据净化组件的类型确定对应的损耗系数，损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数；使用净化损耗系数与净化累计时间的乘积与备用损耗系数与备用累计时间的乘积进行累加，得到预估的已用过滤时间。
可选地，输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息包括：利用室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号；或者向空调器的遥控装置反馈提示信息，以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。
可选地，室内机为壁挂式室内机，初始位置为室内机的前面板后侧。
根据本发明的另一个方面，还提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器，其包括：室内机，其内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件，其中净化组件由驱动装置带动在室内机处的进风口的净化位置与移出进风口的初始位置之间移动；计时器，配置成根据净化组件的位置确定空调器工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；对空调器在净化模式下的工作时间以及在非净化模式下工作时间分别进行累计，以得到净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间，并根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的剩余有效时间；空气质量检测装置，配置成检测室内机工作环境的空气质量；提示装置，配置成在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息：剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者空调器持续工作于净化模式预设时间后室内机工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。
提示装置使用以下方式输出提示信息：利用室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号；或者向空调器的遥控装置反馈提示信息，以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。
可选地，室内机为壁挂式室内机，初始位置为室内机的前面板后侧。
本发明的带有净化功能的空调器及其信息提示方法，在空调器内设置与驱动装置连接的净化组件，净化组件由驱动装置驱动在室内机内部移动，在净化模式下净化组件由驱动装置驱动移动至进风口处的净化位置，从而对进入室内机的气流进行净化，提升室内环境的空气质量；在非净化模式下，净化组件还可由驱动装置的驱动移出进风口，以显露进风口，从而使得气流不经过净化组件直接进入室内机。从而可以根据需要开启净化功能，延长了净化组件的使用寿命。
进一步地，本发明的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法，综合净化组件的累计使用时间以及空气质量指数，及时输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息，从而避免了随着净化组件使用时间的增加而失效，减小对空调器进风量和性能的影响，杜绝二次污染。
更进一步地，本发明的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法，针对不同种类的净化组件，设置相应的判断依据，满足了提示信息输出的准确性。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了 本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的功能框图；
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法的示意图；
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法的流程图；
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的净化组件处于净化模式时室内机的内部结构示意图；
图5是图4所示的带有净化功能的空调器的净化组件处于净化模式时的室内机内部结构爆炸示意图；
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的净化组件处于非净化模式时的室内机内部结构示意图；
图7是图6所示的带有净化功能的空调器的净化组件处于非净化模式时的室内机剖面图；
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的驱动装置的爆炸图；
图9是图8所示的带有净化功能的空调器的驱动装置的整体示意图；
图10是图8所示的带有净化功能的空调器的驱动装置的内部结构示意图；
图11是根据本发明另一实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的驱动装置与净化组件组合爆炸图；
图12是图10所示的带有净化功能的空调器中驱动装置的爆炸图；以及
图13是根据本发明另一实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的室内机的剖面图。
具体实施方式
本实施例首先提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器，该空调器的净化功能可以根据需要进行开启和关闭。空调器的室内机内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件，其中净化组件由驱动装置带动在室内机的进风口处的净化位置(可为进风格栅内侧完全遮蔽进风口的位置)与移出进风口的初始位置之间移动，在不开启净化功能时，净化组件位于移出进风口的初始位置；在开启净化功能后，净化组件由驱动装置带动，移动至室内机的进风口处的净化位置，对进入室内机的气流进行净化。
由于净化组件在净化过程中，自身的净化功能会逐渐下降，因此需要进行更换或进行清洁维护，一种可选的提醒维护方案为，定期更换，然而定期更换没有考虑到净化组件的实际使用时间。在本实施例的空调器中，净化功能可以根据需要进行开关，因此净化组件实际处于净化位置的时间并不确定，因此定期更换的方案并不适用本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器。因此，本实施例的空调器统计净化组件净化累计时间以及备用累计时间，并相应进行提示。
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的功能框图，该带有净化 功能的空调器10至少包括：室内机100、计时器182、空气质量检测装置180、提示装置184，其中室内机100内设置有驱动装置140以及净化组件150，其中净化组件150由驱动装置140带动在完全遮蔽室内机100的进风口的净化位置与移出进风口的初始位置之间移动。
计时器182配置成根据净化组件150的位置确定空调器10工作于净化模式或者非净化模式，并且对空调器10在净化模式下的工作时间以及在非净化模式下工作时间分别进行累计，以得到净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间，并根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件150的剩余有效时间。净化组件150处于完全遮蔽室内机100的进风口的净化位置时，空调器10工作于净化模式下；净化组件150处于移出进风口的初始位置，空调器10工作于非净化模式下。空调器10可通过检测驱动装置140中电机的状态或者设置位置检测装置来确定净化组件150。上述净化累计时间以及备用累计时间分别为空调器10在工作状态下，净化组件150在净化位置以及初始位置的时间。其中计算剩余有效时间的具体方式，后续介绍本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法时会具体说明。
净化组件150可以为以下净化模块或者净化模块的组合：静电吸附模块、等离子净化模块、负离子发生模块、陶瓷活性炭模块、褶式拓展滤面模块等。
空气质量检测装置180配置成检测室内机工作环境的空气质量；空气质量检测装置可以根据净化功能的确定所需检测的项目，例如包括但不限于：甲醛、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、氨气、TVOC(Volatile Organic Compound，室内有机气态物质)、空气颗粒物等。
提示装置184配置成在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息：剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者空调器10持续工作于净化模式预设时间后室内机100工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。
提示装置184使用以下方式输出提示信息：利用室内机100面板上设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号；或者向空调器10的遥控装置反馈提示信息，以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。在另一些可选实施例中，提示装置184还可以通过向空调器绑定的用户终端发送提示信息等方式输出提示信息，以便用户根据提示信息进行清洁和维护。
以下结合本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的信息提示方法，对上述实施例的空调器10的信息提示过程进行进一步说明，本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的信息提示方法可以由上述介绍的计时器182以及提示装置184执行，综合净化组件的累计使用时间以及空气质量指数，及时输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息，从而避免了随着净化组件使用时间的增加而失效。图2是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法的示意图。该信息提示方法一般性地可以包括：
步骤S202，根据净化组件150的位置确定空调器10工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；净化组件150处于完全遮蔽室内机100的进风口的净化位置时，空调器10工作于净化模式下；净化组件150处于移出进风口的初始位置，空调器10工作于非净化模式下。空调器10可通过检测驱动装置140中电机的状态或者设置位置检测装置来确定净化组件150。
步骤S204，对空调器10在净化模式下的工作时间以及在非净化模式下工作时间分 别进行累计，以得到净化组件150的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间；上述净化累计时间以及备用累计时间分别为空调器10在工作状态下，净化组件150在净化位置以及初始位置的时间综合。
步骤S204的计时过程可以包括：在空调器10开机之后还包括：对净化组件150的位置进行自检，确定净化组件150处于初始位置后使空调器开机运行于非净化模式(如果净化组件150位于其他位置，需要将净化组件150进行复位)；在获取空调器10进入净化模式的触发信号后，控制驱动装置140将净化组件150移动至净化位置，以使空调器10工作于净化模式，开始对净化模式下的工作时间进行计时。进入净化模式的触发信号可以包括：空气质量检测装置180上报的空气污染超限信号、来自于用户的启动操作信号、定时启动信号。
对于空气污染超限信号，空气质量检测装置检测到空调器10的工作环境的空气污染到达设定超限阈值(例如各项参数超限或者污染等级超限等)后，可以触发空调器10进入净化模式。
对于启动操作信号，用户可以通过遥控器或者其他空调器人机交互接口，手动触发空调器10进入净化模式。
对于定时启动信号，空调器10可以根据运行时间，定期进行净化，例如累计工作8小时，开始净化1小时。
上述空调器10进入净化模式的触发信号可以根据用户对空气净化的要求进行设置。
在空调器10退出净化模式时，具体的过程可以为：获取退出净化模式的触发信号；控制驱动装置140将净化组件150移动至初始位置，使气流直接进入室内机100，使空调器10恢复非净化模式，结束对净化模式下的工作时间的计时，并开始对净化模式下的工作时间进行计时。退出净化模式的触发信号也可以由多种，可以为空气质量检测装置180上报的空气清洁信号、来自于用户的关闭操作信号、定时到期信号，从而自动或者根据用户的操作关闭净化。
步骤S206，根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的剩余有效时间；对于某些净化组件150，尽管净化组件150位于初始位置，但是仍然有可能受到外部的污染，因此本实施例中不仅考虑了净化累计时间，还进一步考虑了备用累计时间。
由于不同净化组件150的使用寿命和特点存在区别，步骤S206的一种计算方式为：确定净化组件的类型；根据净化组件的类型确定对应的过滤寿命；按照净化累计时间以及备用累计时间预估净化组件的已用过滤时间；将过滤寿命减去已用过滤时间得到剩余有效时间。
已用过滤时间的一种可选计算方法为：根据净化组件150的类型确定对应的损耗系数，损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数；使用净化损耗系数与净化累计时间的乘积与备用损耗系数与备用累计时间的乘积进行累加，得到预估的已用过滤时间。
损耗系数可以根据空调器10的配置方式、净化组件150的布置位置有关，可以预先进行设置，例如对于净化组件150的初始位置位于室内机100的前面板后侧，封闭于室内机100内时，上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0；而将净化损耗系数可以设置为1。
在另一种可选实施例中，净化组件150在初始位置位于室内机100外部时，虽然没有气流通过，但是收到外部环境影响，上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0.2；而将净化损耗 系数可以设置为1。
上述净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数可以通过对空调器10以及净化组件10进行大量测试得出，以使得预估得出已用过滤时间符合净化组件10的具体损耗情况，以上具体的数值仅为举例说明。
步骤S208，在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息：剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者空调器10持续工作于净化模式预设时间后室内机工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。例如在剩余有效时间低于2小时的情况下输出提示信息，以使用户有充足时间进行维护。又或者空调器在持续净化1小时后，室内机100工作环境的空气质量指数无改善，则证明净化组件150时效，需要进行输出提示信息。以上具体时间数值仅为举例说明，在具体实施时，可以根据具体要求，对上述参数进行配置。
本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的提示方法，综合考虑影响净化组件150使用寿命的多个因素，可以及时进行提示并且避免了因没有充分利用导致的净化组件150的浪费。
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的信息提示方法的流程图，其流程包括：
步骤S302，空调器10开机运行；
步骤S304，判断净化组件150是否位于初始位置，若否则将净化组件移至初始位置；
步骤S306，是否获取到进入净化模式的触发信号；
步骤S308，获取到进入净化模式的触发信号后，控制驱动装置将净化组件移动至净化位置；
步骤S310，对净化模式下的工作时间进行计时；
步骤S312，判断持续工作于净化模式预设时间后空气质量指数是否有改善，若无改善则执行步骤S324；
步骤S314，判断是否获取到退出净化模式的触发信号；
步骤S316，控制驱动装置140将净化组件150移动至初始位置；
步骤S318，对非净化模式下的工作时间进行计时；
步骤S320，根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的剩余有效时间；
步骤S322，判断剩余有效时间是否小于预设的净化组件时间；
步骤S324，输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息。
本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法，综合净化组件150的累计使用时间以及空气质量指数，及时输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息，从而避免了随着净化组件使用时间的增加而失效，减小对空调器进风量和性能的影响，杜绝二次污染，提示准确及时，提高了用户的使用舒适性。
以下以带有壁挂式室内机的空调器为例，对该带有净化功能的空调器10的结构和工作原理进行介绍。
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的净化组件150处于净化模式时的室内机100的内部结构示意图，图5是图4所示的带有净化功能的空调器10的净化组件150处于净化模式时的室内机内部结构爆炸示意图，图6是根据本发明一个实 施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的净化组件150处于非净化模式时的室内机内部结构示意图，图7是图6所示的带有净化功能的空调器10的净化组件150处于非净化模式时的室内机剖面图。
该空调器的室内机100一般性地可以包括机体骨架110、罩壳120、前面板130、驱动装置140和净化组件150等。机体骨架110构成室内机换热器160和风机170的容纳空间，罩壳120罩在机体骨架110的前部，以封闭室内机换热器160和风机170，罩壳120的顶部形成有进风口121，罩壳120固定在机体骨架110上，罩壳120的前部设置有前面板130，前面板130可拆卸地安装在罩壳120上。
罩壳120上设置有驱动装置140，净化组件150与驱动装置140连接，净化组件150由驱动装置140的驱动可以在净化位置与非净化位置(初始位置)之间转换。
净化组件150在净化模式下可以由驱动装置140驱动由远离进风口121的位置移动至完全遮蔽进风口121的位置，从而可对进入室内机100的气流进行净化。净化组件150在非净化模式下可以由驱动装置140驱动移出进风口121，以将进风口121显露，气流不经过净化组件150直接进入室内机100中，净化组件150不会产生风阻，降低空调的能耗。
当需要净化时，净化组件150可以在驱动装置140的驱动下调整为净化模式，净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动由远离进风口121的位置移动至完全遮蔽进风口121的净化位置，净化组件150对进入室内机100的气流进行充分净化，提升室内环境的空气质量。
当无需净化时，净化组件150可以在驱动装置140的驱动下调整为非净化模式，净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动移出进风口121，将进风口121显露，气流不经过净化组件150直接进入室内机100，净化组件150不会对进入进风口121的气流产生阻力，使得空调器10更加节能环保。
上述净化组件150的净化位置为完全遮挡进风口121的位置。上述净化组件150的净化位置为遮挡进风口121的位置。净化组件150的尺寸可以设置为在净化位置可以完全遮挡进风口121，从而使全部进入室内机100的空气经过净化，大大提高了净化效果。上述净化组件150的初始位置为使进风口121直接显露的位置，例如为室内机100的前面板130后侧。
净化组件150在净化模式下可以由驱动装置140的驱动由前面板130内侧移动至进风口121内侧，并且净化组件150在移动至进风口121内侧时，完全遮蔽进风口121，从而可对进入室内机100的气流进行净化。
净化组件150在非净化模式下可以由驱动装置140的驱动从进风口121内侧的净化位置向前下方移动至前面板130的内侧的初始位置，显露出进风口121，气流不经过净化组件150直接进入室内机100，净化组件150不会影响风阻。
罩壳120的顶部可以形成进风格栅(为了示出空调器10的内部结构，图中未示出进风格栅)，以此来限定出进风口121，净化组件150的净化位置可以是进风格栅的内侧与进风口121对应的位置。
前面板130内侧的位置为前面板130与室内机换热器160之间的空间。净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动由进风口121内侧向前面板130的内侧移动时，净化组件150可以 完全移动至前面板130的内侧，将进风口121完全显露，也可以部分移动至前面板130的内侧，部分覆盖在进风口121的一部分，将进风口121部分显露。在空调器室内机100的实际运行中，净化组件150由进风口121的内侧向前面板130内侧移动的位置可以根据当前空气质量和用户需求进行调节。
净化组件150可设置于室内机100的滤尘网的内侧，净化组件150在由前面板130的内侧的位置移动至进风口121的内侧时，净化组件150位于滤尘网的下部，进入室内机100的气流首先经过滤尘网进行粗过滤，再经过净化组件150进行精细过滤，得到充分净化，之后再进入室内机100中，经与室内换热器换热后，再经过出风口进入室内环境中。在此过程中，滤尘网对气流进行初步的过滤。
气流在经过净化组件150之前，先经过滤尘网过滤其中的灰尘、颗粒等杂质，可以避免气流中的灰尘、颗粒等杂质进入净化组件150而影响净化组的使用，同时，也避免了净化组件150在长时间使用后堆积灰尘而需要频繁清洗或更换。
在另一些可选实施例中，上述净化组件150的初始位置为其他使进风口121直接显露的位置，例如为室内机100的前面板130后侧。在该情况下，净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动由进风口121的内侧向机体骨架110的后侧移动，净化组件150也可以移动至机体骨架110的后侧，在该情况下初始位置为机体骨架110的后侧(这种方式由于占用空间大，因此优选将净化组件的初始位置设置为前面板130与换热器160之间)。
在一些可选实施例中，驱动装置140可以为两个，两个驱动装置140分别设置在罩壳120的横向两侧边框处，并且相对设置。此处横向为罩壳120的长度方向，罩壳120从顶部至前部形成有开口，罩壳120位于开口处的部分构成了罩壳120的边框，罩壳120的位于顶部的开口即为进风口，罩壳120的位于前部的开口上覆盖有前面板130。
净化组件150位于两个驱动装置140之间，并与两个驱动装置140分别连接，两个驱动装置140同步运行。由此便于净化组件150由驱动装置140的驱动在净化模式与非净化模式之间自由转换。
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的驱动装置140的爆炸图，图9是图8所示的带有净化功能的空调器10的驱动装置140的整体示意图，图10是图8所示的带有净化功能的空调器10的驱动装置140的内部结构示意图。
驱动装置140可以包括导轨组件、电机141、齿轮142和弧形齿条143。导轨组件可以设置在罩壳120的横向侧端的边框处。
电机141可以设置在导轨组件上，齿轮142与电机141的输出轴连接，弧形齿条143与齿轮142啮合，净化组件150连接在弧形齿条143上，电机141通过齿轮142和弧形齿条143驱动净化组件150沿导轨组件滑动。
净化组件150可以直接与弧形齿条143连接，电机141通过齿轮142和弧形齿条143直接驱动净化组件150沿导轨组件滑动，使得净化组件150在净化模式与非净化模式之间转换。
导轨组件可以包括基座144和侧盖145，基座144设置在罩壳120的横向侧端的边框处，例如基座144可通过螺钉固定在罩壳120的横向侧端的边框处，侧盖145扣合在基座144远离横向侧端的一面，侧盖145与基座144构成容纳齿轮142和弧形齿条143的空间，电机141的输出轴穿过基座144与齿轮142连接，电机141通过齿轮142驱动弧 形齿条143滑动。
侧盖145具有与弧形齿条143配合的导槽145-1，导槽145-1可以为弧形，与弧形齿条143的弧度相同，电机141通过齿轮142驱动弧形齿条143在导槽145-1中滑动。导槽145-1靠近净化组件150的一侧形成有与导槽145-1延伸方向一致的呈弧形的第一导轨145-3。
弧形齿条143靠近基座144的一侧还可以设置至少一个第一滚轮143-1，导槽145-1靠近基座144的一侧形成有与其延伸方向一致的镂空区，弧形本体靠近导槽145-1的一侧形成有与镂空区对应的呈弧形的凹槽144-1，第一滚轮143-1穿过该镂空区容纳在凹槽144-1中并随弧形齿条143的移动在凹槽144-1中滑动，以导正弧形齿条143的移动方向。由此可以稳定弧形齿条143的移动方向，提升净化组件150随弧形齿条143沿第一导轨145-3滑动的稳定性。
电机141通过齿轮142驱动弧形齿条143在导槽145-1中滑动的同时，净化组件150由弧形齿条143带动沿第一导轨145-3滑动，从而可在净化模式与非净化模式之间转换。
净化组件150由弧形齿条143带动沿第一导轨145-3滑动至前面板130的内侧，净化组件150转换为非净化模式，气流不经过净化组件150的净化直接进入室内机100。净化组件150由弧形齿条143带动沿第一导轨145-3由前面板130的内侧滑动至进风口121内侧，并且完全遮蔽进风口121，净化组件150由非净化模式转换为净化模式，进入室内机100的气流经过净化组件150的充分净化后进入室内机100，提升环境的空气质量。
基座144可以包括弧形本体，弧形本体的上表面形成有向上凸出的立板，立板上形成有用于通过电机141的输出轴的避让孔144-2，电机141的输出轴穿过避让孔144-2与齿轮142连接。侧盖145上还可以开设一齿轮放置位145-2，基座144上的避让孔144-2与侧盖145上的齿轮放置位145-2配合，构成容纳齿轮142的空间。
为方便侧盖145与基座144的扣合，可以在弧形本体的上表面和/或下表面靠近侧盖145的位置设置卡扣144-3，并在侧盖145的上表面和/或下表面设置有与卡扣相配合的卡合槽145-5，以将侧盖145扣合在基座144上。
在弧形本体的上表面设置有多个卡扣144-3，在弧形本体的下表面设置有与上表面设置的卡扣一一对应的多个卡扣，并在侧盖145的上表面和下表面设置与弧形本体上的卡扣适配的卡合槽145-5。在安装时，将侧盖145从基座144的侧部向基座144的方向移动，从而将侧盖145卡合在基座144上。由此可以便于导轨组件的拆装，同时也便于齿轮142、弧形齿条143和电机141的拆装和维修。
为方便弧形齿条143与净化组件150的连接，弧形齿条143的一端可以延伸出导槽145-1的外部，弧形齿条143靠近净化组件150的侧边上设置有连接柱143-2，并且，第一导轨145-3上可以形成一段与第一导轨145-3延伸方向一致的弧形镂空区145-4，将弧形齿条143与弧形镂空区145-4相对应的部分显露，弧形齿条143上的连接柱143-2穿过弧形镂空区145-4与净化组件150连接。
弧形镂空区145-4可以从第一导轨145-3靠近弧形齿条143与净化组件150连接处的一端开始进行延伸，在弧形齿条143带动净化组件150沿第一导轨145-3滑动过程中，设置在弧形齿条143上用于与净化组件150连接的连接柱143-2在弧形镂空区145-4中滑动，弧形齿条143移动至弧形镂空区145-4的末端时，弧形齿条143与净化组件150连 接的连接柱143-2被阻挡，弧形齿条143无法再继续向同方向移动，从而可限定弧形齿条143与净化组件150的行程。
在一些可选实施例中，第一导轨145-3上还可设置一限位开关145-6，并可以将弧形齿条143上用于与净化组件150连接的连接柱143-2作为一限位件，当电机141通过齿轮142和弧形齿条143驱动净化组件150移动至前面板130内侧时，净化组件150完全显露进风口121，限位开关145-6与限位件接触，电机141的输出轴停止转动，从而可避免电机141转动过步噪音，降低齿轮142和齿条143的磨损。
图11是根据本发明另一实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的驱动装置140与净化组件150组合爆炸图，图12是图10所示的带有净化功能的空调器10中驱动装置140的爆炸图，图13是根据本发明另一实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的室内机100的剖面图。该实施例中在该驱动装置140中增设了连杆146，净化组件150还可以通过连杆146与弧形齿条143连接。具体地，连杆146的第一端与弧形齿条143转动连接，电机141驱动齿轮142转动，齿轮142带动弧形齿条143滑动，弧形齿条143带动与其转动连接的连杆146转动并滑动。并且，连杆146的第二端与净化组件150转动连接，净化组件150由连杆146带动可转动且可滑动地与导轨组件配合。由此使得净化组件150在净化位置与初始位置之间转换。
连杆146布置在基座144和侧盖145构成的容纳空间中，连杆146的第一端与弧形齿条143转动连接，连杆146的第二端与净化组件转动连接，连杆146带动净化组件150可转动并可滑动地与导轨组件配合。侧盖145远离基座144的一侧可以形成有第二导轨145-7，净化组件150由连杆146的带动可转动且可滑动地与第二导轨145-7配合，以在净化位置与初始位置之间转换。
第二导轨145-7可以包括第一弧形段145-7-1和与第一弧形段145-7-1相接的第二弧形段145-7-2，第一弧形段145-7-1与第二弧形段145-7-2的弧度不同，由此形成了不规则形状的第二导轨145-7，第一弧形段145-7-1可位于罩壳120横向侧端的边框与进风口121对应的位置，第二弧形段145-7-2向前下方延伸至前面板130的内侧。弧形槽144-4也可延伸至前面板130的内侧，第二弧形段145-7-2可位于弧形槽144-4的外侧，也即是说，与弧形槽144-4所在的位置相比，第二弧形段145-7-2更靠近前面板130。弧形齿条143在滑动过程中，连杆146随弧形齿条143滑动，并与弧形齿条143之间产生转动的相对运动，净化组件150由连杆146带动沿不规则形状的第二导轨145-7可以在前面板130的内侧的位置与进风口121的内侧的位置之间运动，净化组件150的运动路径位于弧形槽144-4的外侧。
与直接利用弧形齿条143带动净化组件150，并采用第一导轨145-3为净化组件150提供滑动轨道的方案相比，连杆146带动净化组件150配合不规则形状的第二导轨145-7的运动所占的空间更小，可以节省空调室内机100的内部空间。图13中A为由第一弧形段145-7-1和与第一弧形段145-7-1弧度不同的第二弧形段145-7-2相接而成的不规则形状的第二导轨145-7的路径，B为呈弧形的第一导轨145-3的路径，不规则形状的第二导轨145-7位于呈弧形的第一导轨145-3的外侧。相应地，如果净化组件150直接由弧形齿条143带动沿呈弧形的第一导轨145-3运动，净化组件150的运动轨迹位于外侧，如果净化组件150通过连杆146带动，净化组件150的运动轨迹应位于内侧。因此，净化组 件150由连杆146带动沿不规则形状的第二导轨145-7的运动所需空间更小，可以让出室内机100的更多内部空间，无需增大室内机100的体积，在布置驱动装置140和净化组件150的同时，也可为室内机换热器160、风机170及其他部件的布置提供足够的空间。
净化组件150可以包括托架和置于托架上的净化模块151。净化模块151的形状和大下可以根据室内机100的内部空间和进风口121的大小进行确定，例如，净化模块151可以呈弧形。
净化模块151可以包括由外至内依次设置的静电吸附模块、等离子净化模块、负离子发生模块和陶瓷活性炭装置等，静电吸附模块、等离子净化模块、负离子发生模块和陶瓷活性炭装置均可以呈弧形状。
托架可以包括两个相对设置的连接部152，在弧形齿条143直接带动净化组件150沿呈弧形导轨滑动的方案中，两个连接部152直接与对应的弧形齿条143连接；在弧形齿条143通过连杆146带动净化组件150沿不规则形状的第二导轨145-7运动的方案中，两个连接部152与对应的连杆146转动连接。净化模块151设置在连接部152上并位于两个连接部152之间。
净化模块151可以为一个，净化模块151的两侧分别卡合在对应的连接部152的卡槽中，两个电机141分别驱动对应的齿轮142和弧形齿条143同步移动。净化模块151可以为两个，连接部152之间可以设置一横杆153，横杆153的两端分别与两个连接部152连接，横杆153的中部位置可以设置有结合部154，以连接两个净化模块151，并且两个净化模块151位于结合部154位置处的侧边相互抵靠。
本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10，通过设置与驱动装置140连接的净化组件150，净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动在室内机100内部移动，在净化模式下净化组件150由驱动装置140驱动移动至完全遮蔽进风口121的净化位置，从而对进入室内机100的气流进行净化，提升室内环境的空气质量；在非净化模式下，净化组件150还可由驱动装置140的驱动移出进风口121，以显露进风口121，从而使得气流不经过净化组件150直接进入室内机100。从而可以根据需要开启净化功能，延长了净化组件150的使用寿命。
进一步地，本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器10的信息提示方法，综合净化组件150的累计使用时间以及空气质量指数，及时输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息，从而避免了随着净化组件150使用时间的增加而失效，减小对空调器进风量和性能的影响，杜绝二次污染。。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带有净化功能的空调器的信息提示方法，所述空调器的室内机内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件，其中所述净化组件由所述驱动装置带动在空调器所述室内机的进风口处的净化位置与移出所述进风口的初始位置之间移动，并且所述信息提示方法包括：
    根据所述净化组件的位置确定所述空调器工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；
    对所述空调器在所述净化模式下的工作时间以及在所述非净化模式下工作时间分别进行累计，以得到所述净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间；
    根据所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间计算所述净化组件的剩余有效时间；
    在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息：
    所述剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者
    所述空调器持续工作于所述净化模式预设时间后所述室内机工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述空调器开机之后还包括：
    对所述净化组件的位置进行自检，确定所述净化组件处于所述初始位置后使所述空调器开机运行于非净化模式；
    在获取所述空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后，控制所述驱动装置将所述净化组件移动至所述净化位置，以使所述空调器工作于净化模式，开始对所述净化模式下的工作时间进行计时。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述空调器工作于净化模式的过程中还包括：
    获取退出所述净化模式的触发信号；
    控制所述驱动装置将所述净化组件移动至所述初始位置，使气流直接进入所述室内机，使所述空调器恢复非净化模式，结束对所述净化模式下的工作时间的计时，并开始对所述净化模式下的工作时间进行计时。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，根据所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间计算所述净化组件的剩余有效时间的步骤包括：
    确定所述净化组件的类型；
    根据所述净化组件的类型确定对应的过滤寿命；
    按照所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间预估所述净化组件的已用过滤时间；
    将所述过滤寿命减去所述已用过滤时间得到所述剩余有效时间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，按照所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间预估所述净化组件的已用过滤时间的步骤包括：
    根据所述净化组件的类型确定对应的损耗系数，所述损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数；
    使用所述净化损耗系数与所述净化累计时间的乘积与所述备用损耗系数与所述备用累计时间的乘积进行累加，得到预估的所述已用过滤时间。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其中，输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息包括：
    利用所述室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号；或者
    向所述空调器的遥控装置反馈所述提示信息，以使所述遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于所述提示信息的图标。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述室内机为壁挂式室内机，所述初始位置为所述室内机的前面板后侧。
  8. 一种带有净化功能的空调器，包括：
    室内机，其内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件，其中所述净化组件由所述驱动装置带动在所述室内机的进风口处的净化位置与移出所述进风口的初始位置之间移动；
    计时器，配置成根据所述净化组件的位置确定所述空调器工作于净化模式或者非净化模式；对所述空调器在所述净化模式下的工作时间以及在所述非净化模式下工作时间分别进行累计，以得到所述净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间，并根据所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间计算所述净化组件的剩余有效时间；
    空气质量检测装置，配置成检测所述室内机工作环境的空气质量；
    提示装置，配置成在满足以下条件时输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息：所述剩余有效时间小于预设的净化组件时间，或者所述空调器持续工作于所述净化模式预设时间后所述室内机工作环境的空气质量指数无改善。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器，其中所述提示装置使用以下方式输出所述提示信息：
    利用所述室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号；或者
    向所述空调器的遥控装置反馈所述提示信息，以使所述遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于所述提示信息的图标。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器，其中所述室内机为壁挂式室内机，所述初始位置为所述室内机的前面板后侧。
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