WO2018214291A1 - Heat dissipation system and projection device - Google Patents

Heat dissipation system and projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214291A1
WO2018214291A1 PCT/CN2017/096516 CN2017096516W WO2018214291A1 WO 2018214291 A1 WO2018214291 A1 WO 2018214291A1 CN 2017096516 W CN2017096516 W CN 2017096516W WO 2018214291 A1 WO2018214291 A1 WO 2018214291A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat source
air inlet
fan
heat dissipation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/096516
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭亮
李屹
Original Assignee
深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2018214291A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214291A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of mechanical heat dissipation, in particular to a heat dissipation system and a projection device with a heat dissipation system.
  • the utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation system including a housing having a receiving space and at least two heat sources housed in the housing, the housing including a top surface, a bottom surface, and the top surface and a sidewall of the bottom surface, wherein the sidewall includes a pair of first sidewalls disposed along a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second sidewalls along a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface, a first air inlet and an air outlet are respectively disposed on the first side wall, a first air passage is formed between the first air inlet and the air outlet, and the housing is further provided with the first air passage facing a second air inlet, the second air inlet is different from the air inlet direction of the first air inlet, and the airflow flowing through the first air passage passes through at least one heat source, and the airflow flowing through the second air passage After the at least one other heat source, the second air inlet and the air outlet form a second air duct, and the first
  • the heat dissipation system includes a first fan and a second fan at a first air inlet and a third fan disposed opposite to the second fan, the first fan and the second fan being disposed in parallel,
  • the third fan is disposed in series with the second fan, the first air passage is formed between the first fan and the air outlet, and the second air duct is formed with the second air inlet
  • the second fan, the third fan, and the air outlet form a third air passage between the air outlets.
  • the heat source includes a first heat source and a second heat source
  • the first heat source is located at a center of the casing
  • the first heat source is respectively associated with the first air inlet and the second air in three directions
  • the tuyere and the air outlet are oppositely disposed
  • the second heat source is located between the third fan and the air outlet
  • the first air duct and the second air duct are from the first heat source from the The air outlet is discharged
  • the second air passage is discharged from the air outlet through the second heat source.
  • the housing further includes a main board and a power component, and the main board and the power component are disposed between the first air inlet and the first heat source.
  • the heat dissipation system further includes a third heat source between the first heat source and the air outlet, and the airflow of the first air passage sequentially passes through the power component, the first heat source, and the third heat source.
  • the air outlet is discharged.
  • the heat dissipation system further includes a fourth heat source located at the second air inlet, and the air flow of the second air channel sequentially passes through the fourth heat source, the first heat source, and the third heat source The air outlet is discharged.
  • the airflow of the third air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet through the power supply assembly, the third fan, and the second heat source.
  • the fourth heat source is provided with an air hood, and the air hood cooperates with the second air inlet to guide the flow of the gas.
  • the fourth heat source is a DMD chip
  • the second heat source is an excitation light source
  • Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a projection apparatus including the heat dissipation system as described above.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the heat dissipation system and the projection device are provided separately from the prior art, and the first air inlet and the air outlet are respectively disposed on the two first side walls of the casing, and the first a first air passage is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and further a second air inlet facing the first air passage is provided, and the second air inlet and the air outlet form a second air passage, and flows through the first air passage
  • the airflow of one air passage passes through at least one heat source, and the airflow flowing through the second air passage passes through at least another heat source.
  • Such a structure utilizes the overall layout of the system to reasonably place the heat dissipating components, and the two air ducts are respectively different through the air inlet direction.
  • the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved to slow down the aging process of components and improve product life.
  • the product can be more integrated, the product size is reduced, the user comfort is improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a projection apparatus of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the heat dissipation system of the present invention.
  • the utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation.
  • a projection device as an electronic product, including a housing having a receiving space, a heat source housed in the housing, a main board 401, and a power supply assembly.
  • the housing includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and side walls connecting the top surface and the bottom surface.
  • the side wall includes a pair of first side walls disposed in a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second side walls along a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface.
  • the housing of the projection device has a regular cubic structure
  • the sidewall is perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface
  • the sidewall has four sides.
  • the two first sidewalls are parallel to each other, and the second sidewalls are parallel to each other.
  • a side wall and a second side wall are disposed perpendicular to each other, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • a first air inlet 101 and an air outlet 103 are respectively disposed on the two first side walls, and a first air passage in the second direction is formed between the first air inlet 101 and the air outlet 103.
  • the housing further includes a second air inlet 102 located beside the first air passage, and the second air inlet 102 is different from the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 101.
  • the second air inlet 102 may be located on any of the top, bottom or second side walls of the housing. Specifically, in the embodiment, the second air inlet 102 is disposed on the second side wall.
  • the first air inlet 101 enters the air in the first direction
  • the second air inlet 102 enters the air in the second direction
  • the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 101 is perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the second air inlet 102.
  • the first air duct and the second air duct meet at the air outlet 103, thereby achieving ventilation and cooling of various positions inside the casing.
  • the heat dissipation system further includes a fan system for promoting gas circulation, specifically including a first fan 201 and a second fan 202 disposed at the first air inlet 101 and a third fan 203 disposed opposite to the second fan 202.
  • a fan system for promoting gas circulation specifically including a first fan 201 and a second fan 202 disposed at the first air inlet 101 and a third fan 203 disposed opposite to the second fan 202.
  • the first fan 201 and the second fan 202 are disposed in parallel, and the third fan 203 and the second fan 202 are disposed in series.
  • the first air passage is formed between the first fan 201 and the air outlet 103 of the first air inlet 101
  • the second air passage is formed between the second air inlet 102 and the air outlet 103.
  • the second fan 202, the third fan 203, and the air outlet 103 of the first air inlet 101 form a third air passage.
  • the heat source includes a first heat source 301, a second heat source 302, a third heat source 303, and a fourth heat source 304.
  • the first heat source 301 is located at the center of the casing, and the first heat source 301 is disposed opposite to the first air inlet 101, the second air inlet 102, and the air outlet 103 in three directions, and the second heat source 302 is located at the third fan 203.
  • the third heat source 303 is located between the first heat source 301 and the air outlet 103; the main board 401 and the power component are disposed between the first air inlet 101 and the first heat source 301.
  • the airflow of the first air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet 103 through the main board 401, the power source assembly, the first heat source 301, and the third heat source 303; the air flow of the second air passage sequentially passes through the fourth heat source 304, the first heat source 301, and the third heat source.
  • 303 is discharged from the air outlet 103; the airflow of the third air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet 103 via the main board 401, the power supply unit, the third fan 203, and the second heat source 302.
  • the fan system is set to promote the flow of gas inside the projection device, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
  • the third fan 203 is located between the power component and the second heat source 302 to accelerate the airflow to the second heat source 302 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source.
  • the power component is integrated on the motherboard 401; the fourth heat source 304 is located on the motherboard.
  • the main board is PCBA.
  • the main board 401 after the gas entering the first air inlet 101 passes through the main board 401, a small amount of gas is discharged from the second air inlet 102 to the outside of the system, and most of the air volume is divided into two parts, and a part of the air is passed through the third air passage.
  • the main board 401 and the second heat source 302 are discharged outside the system through the air outlet 103; the other part of the air volume is mixed as a first air duct and a second air duct formed by the gas entering from the second air inlet 102 through the third heat source 303 and the first heat source 301. After that, it is discharged outside the system through the air outlet 103.
  • the fourth heat source 304 is further provided with an air hood for cooperating with the second air inlet 102 to guide the flow of the gas.
  • the first heat source 301 is a color wheel
  • the second heat source 302 is a light machine housing
  • the excitation light source is fixed in the light machine housing
  • the third heat source 303 is a light valve
  • the fourth heat source 304 is a DMD chip.
  • the second heat source 302, that is, the excitation light source is the main heat source, and the other is the secondary heat source.
  • the excitation light source as the second heat source 302 acts on the color wheel as the first heat source 301 through the optical relay assembly to generate a fluorescent laser light.
  • the excitation light source is located in the optical machine housing, and the heat generated by the excitation of the color wheel is transmitted to the color.
  • the light valve modulates the light beam incident thereon and exits through the lens assembly.
  • the heat source is arranged correspondingly from the upstream to the downstream of the air duct according to the heat from small to large.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation.
  • the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved to slow down the aging process of components and improve the life of the products.
  • the product size is reduced, the user's comfort is improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A heat dissipation system and a projection device. The heat dissipation system comprises a shell having an accommodating space and at least two heat sources accommodated in the shell; the shell comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, and side walls connecting the top surface and the bottom surface; the side walls comprise a pair of first side walls arranged in a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second side walls arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface; the two first side walls are respectively provided with a first air inlet (101) and an air outlet (103); a first air channel is formed between the first air inlet (101) and the air outlet (103); the shell is further provided thereon with a second air inlet (102) facing the first air channel; the air intake direction of the second air inlet (102) is different from that of the first air inlet (101); a second air channel is formed between the second air inlet (102) and the air outlet (103); the airflow flowing through the first air channel passes through at least one heat source, and the airflow flowing through the second air channel passes through at least another heat source; the airflows of the first air channel and the second air channel are converged and then flow towards the air outlet (103); the second air inlet (102) is located on any one of the top surface, the bottom surface, or the second side wall. By means of the system overall layout, heat dissipation elements are reasonably placed, the temperature of the system components is reduced, and the purpose of efficient heat dissipation is achieved.

Description

散热系统及投影设备  Cooling system and projection equipment 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及机械散热领域,尤其是涉及一种散热系统及具有散热系统的投影设备。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical heat dissipation, in particular to a heat dissipation system and a projection device with a heat dissipation system.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场对于消费性电子产品的外观体积要求是越小越好,性能越强大越好,元器件越集成越好。 At present, the market demand for consumer electronic products is as small as possible, the better the performance, the better the components are integrated.
技术问题technical problem
而好的性能加上有限的体积必然导致热量更加集中,对系统散热会是一个很大的挑战,需要在有限的体积内提高散热效率。Good performance and limited volume will inevitably lead to more concentrated heat, which will be a big challenge for system cooling, and need to improve heat dissipation efficiency in a limited volume.
因此,实有必要提供一种新的散热系统以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new heat dissipation system to solve the above problems.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本实用新型提供一种散热系统和投影设备,利用系统整体布局,合理地放置散热部件,降低系统元器件温度,达到高效的散热目的。The utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation.
本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种散热系统,包括具有收容空间的壳体和收容在壳体内的至少两个热源,所述壳体包括顶面、底面以及连接所述顶面和底面的侧壁,其特征在于,所述侧壁包括沿垂直于底面的第一方向设置的一对第一侧壁和沿垂直于底面的第二方向的一对第二侧壁,两所述第一侧壁上分别设置有第一进风口和出风口,所述第一进风口和所述出风口之间形成第一风道,所述壳体上还设置有面向所述第一风道的第二进风口,所述第二进风口与所述第一进风口的进风方向不同,流经所述第一风道的气流经过至少一个热源,流经所述第二风道的气流经过至少另一个热源,所述第二进风口与所述出风口形成第二风道,所述第一风道和所述第二风道汇合后流向所述出风口,所述第二进风口位于所述顶面、所述底面或所述第二侧壁上的任意一个上。A technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation system including a housing having a receiving space and at least two heat sources housed in the housing, the housing including a top surface, a bottom surface, and the top surface and a sidewall of the bottom surface, wherein the sidewall includes a pair of first sidewalls disposed along a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second sidewalls along a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface, a first air inlet and an air outlet are respectively disposed on the first side wall, a first air passage is formed between the first air inlet and the air outlet, and the housing is further provided with the first air passage facing a second air inlet, the second air inlet is different from the air inlet direction of the first air inlet, and the airflow flowing through the first air passage passes through at least one heat source, and the airflow flowing through the second air passage After the at least one other heat source, the second air inlet and the air outlet form a second air duct, and the first air duct and the second air duct merge and flow to the air outlet, the second air inlet Located on the top surface, the bottom surface or the second side wall Italian one.
优选的,所述散热系统包括在第一进风口处的第一风扇和第二风扇以及与所述第二风扇相对设置的第三风扇,所述第一风扇和所述第二风扇并联设置,所述第三风扇与所述第二风扇串联设置,所述第一风道形成于所述第一风扇与所述出风口之间,所述第二风道形成与所述第二进风口与所述出风口之间,所述第二风扇、所述第三风扇与所述出风口形成第三风道。Preferably, the heat dissipation system includes a first fan and a second fan at a first air inlet and a third fan disposed opposite to the second fan, the first fan and the second fan being disposed in parallel, The third fan is disposed in series with the second fan, the first air passage is formed between the first fan and the air outlet, and the second air duct is formed with the second air inlet The second fan, the third fan, and the air outlet form a third air passage between the air outlets.
优选的,所述热源包括第一热源和第二热源,所述第一热源位于所述壳体中央,且第一热源在三个方向上分别与所述第一进风口、所述第二进风口和所述出风口相对设置,所述第二热源位于所述第三风扇与所述出风口之间,所述第一风道与所述第二风道经所述第一热源从所述出风口排出,所述第二风道经所述第二热源从所述出风口排出。Preferably, the heat source includes a first heat source and a second heat source, the first heat source is located at a center of the casing, and the first heat source is respectively associated with the first air inlet and the second air in three directions The tuyere and the air outlet are oppositely disposed, the second heat source is located between the third fan and the air outlet, and the first air duct and the second air duct are from the first heat source from the The air outlet is discharged, and the second air passage is discharged from the air outlet through the second heat source.
优选的,所述壳体内还包括主板和电源组件,所述主板和电源组件设置在所述第一进风口与所述第一热源之间。Preferably, the housing further includes a main board and a power component, and the main board and the power component are disposed between the first air inlet and the first heat source.
优选的,所述散热系统还包括位于所述第一热源和所述出风口之间的第三热源,所述第一风道的气流依次经过所述电源组件、第一热源和第三热源从所述出风口排出。Preferably, the heat dissipation system further includes a third heat source between the first heat source and the air outlet, and the airflow of the first air passage sequentially passes through the power component, the first heat source, and the third heat source. The air outlet is discharged.
优选的,所述散热系统还包括位于所述第二进风口处的第四热源,所述第二风道的气流依次经所述第四热源、所述第一热源和所述第三热源从所述出风口排出。优选的,所述第三风道的气流依次经所述电源组件、所述第三风扇和所述第二热源从所述出风口排出。Preferably, the heat dissipation system further includes a fourth heat source located at the second air inlet, and the air flow of the second air channel sequentially passes through the fourth heat source, the first heat source, and the third heat source The air outlet is discharged. Preferably, the airflow of the third air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet through the power supply assembly, the third fan, and the second heat source.
优选的,所述第四热源上设置有导风罩,所述导风罩与所述第二进风口配合,引导气体的流向。Preferably, the fourth heat source is provided with an air hood, and the air hood cooperates with the second air inlet to guide the flow of the gas.
优选的,所述第四热源为DMD芯片,所述第二热源为激发光源。Preferably, the fourth heat source is a DMD chip, and the second heat source is an excitation light source.
本实用新型采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种投影设备,包括如上所述的散热系统。Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a projection apparatus including the heat dissipation system as described above.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本实用新型提供一种散热系统和投影设备,在壳体的两第一侧壁上分别设置第一进风口和出风口,第一进风口和所述出风口之间形成第一风道,进一步还设置有面向第一风道的第二进风口,第二进风口与所述出风口形成第二风道,流经所述第一风道的气流经过至少一个热源,流经所述第二风道的气流经过至少另一个热源,这样的结构利用系统整体布局,合理地放置散热部件,通过进风方向不同两个风道分别流经不同热源,降低系统元器件温度,达到高效的散热目的,在对系统外观及外观尺寸要求较严格的产品中,可以提高散热效率减缓元器件老化进程,提高产品寿命。同时由于散热效果提高,可以使得产品更集成,缩小了产品尺寸,提高了用户使用舒适度,提高产品竞争力。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the heat dissipation system and the projection device are provided separately from the prior art, and the first air inlet and the air outlet are respectively disposed on the two first side walls of the casing, and the first a first air passage is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and further a second air inlet facing the first air passage is provided, and the second air inlet and the air outlet form a second air passage, and flows through the first air passage The airflow of one air passage passes through at least one heat source, and the airflow flowing through the second air passage passes through at least another heat source. Such a structure utilizes the overall layout of the system to reasonably place the heat dissipating components, and the two air ducts are respectively different through the air inlet direction. Flow through different heat sources to reduce the temperature of system components and achieve efficient heat dissipation. In products with strict requirements on the appearance and appearance of the system, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved to slow down the aging process of components and improve product life. At the same time, due to the improved heat dissipation effect, the product can be more integrated, the product size is reduced, the user comfort is improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型投影设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a projection apparatus of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型散热系统的原理示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the heat dissipation system of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本实用新型提供一种散热系统和投影设备,利用系统整体布局,合理地放置散热部件,降低系统元器件温度,达到高效的散热目的。The utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation.
具体的,如图1所示,本实用新型以投影设备作为电子产品的一个示例进行说明,包括具有收容空间的壳体和收容在壳体内的热源、主板401和电源组件。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention is described with an example of a projection device as an electronic product, including a housing having a receiving space, a heat source housed in the housing, a main board 401, and a power supply assembly.
壳体包括顶面、底面以及连接顶面和底面的侧壁。侧壁包括沿垂直于底面的第一方向设置的一对第一侧壁和沿垂直于底面的第二方向的一对第二侧壁。具体在本实施方式中,投影设备的壳体为规则的立方体结构,侧壁垂直于顶面和底面,侧壁共有四个,两第一侧壁相互平行,两第二侧壁相互平行,第一侧壁与第二侧壁相互垂直设置,第一方向和第二方向相互垂直。The housing includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and side walls connecting the top surface and the bottom surface. The side wall includes a pair of first side walls disposed in a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second side walls along a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface. Specifically, in the embodiment, the housing of the projection device has a regular cubic structure, the sidewall is perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface, and the sidewall has four sides. The two first sidewalls are parallel to each other, and the second sidewalls are parallel to each other. A side wall and a second side wall are disposed perpendicular to each other, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
两第一侧壁上分别设置有第一进风口101和出风口103,第一进风口101和出风口103之间形成沿第二方向的第一风道。壳体上还包括位于第一风道旁的第二进风口102,第二进风口102与第一进风口101的进风方向不同。第二进风口102可以位于壳体的顶面、底面或第二侧壁上的任意一个上。具体在本实施方式中,第二进风口102为设置在第二侧壁上。第一进风口101为沿第一方向进风,第二进风口102为沿第二方向进风,第一进风口101的进风方向与第二进风口102的进风方向相垂直。第一风道和第二风道在出风口103前汇合,实现了对壳体内部各个位置的通风和降温。A first air inlet 101 and an air outlet 103 are respectively disposed on the two first side walls, and a first air passage in the second direction is formed between the first air inlet 101 and the air outlet 103. The housing further includes a second air inlet 102 located beside the first air passage, and the second air inlet 102 is different from the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 101. The second air inlet 102 may be located on any of the top, bottom or second side walls of the housing. Specifically, in the embodiment, the second air inlet 102 is disposed on the second side wall. The first air inlet 101 enters the air in the first direction, the second air inlet 102 enters the air in the second direction, and the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 101 is perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the second air inlet 102. The first air duct and the second air duct meet at the air outlet 103, thereby achieving ventilation and cooling of various positions inside the casing.
进一步的,散热系统还包括用于促进气体流通的风扇系统,具体包括设置在第一进风口101处的第一风扇201和第二风扇202以及与第二风扇202相对设置的第三风扇203。如图1所示,第一风扇201和第二风扇202并联设置,第三风扇203与第二风扇202串联设置。第一风道形成于第一进风口101的第一风扇201与出风口103之间,第二风道形成与第二进风口102与出风口103之间。进一步的,第一进风口101的第二风扇202、第三风扇203、以及出风口103形成第三风道。Further, the heat dissipation system further includes a fan system for promoting gas circulation, specifically including a first fan 201 and a second fan 202 disposed at the first air inlet 101 and a third fan 203 disposed opposite to the second fan 202. As shown in FIG. 1, the first fan 201 and the second fan 202 are disposed in parallel, and the third fan 203 and the second fan 202 are disposed in series. The first air passage is formed between the first fan 201 and the air outlet 103 of the first air inlet 101, and the second air passage is formed between the second air inlet 102 and the air outlet 103. Further, the second fan 202, the third fan 203, and the air outlet 103 of the first air inlet 101 form a third air passage.
在本实施方式中,热源包括第一热源301、第二热源302、第三热源303和第四热源304。其中第一热源301位于壳体的中央,且第一热源301在三个方向上分别与第一进风口101、第二进风口102和出风口103相对设置;第二热源302位于第三风扇203与出风口103之间;第三热源303位于第一热源301和出风口103之间;主板401和电源组件设置在第一进风口101与第一热源301之间。第一风道的气流依次经过主板401、电源组件、第一热源301和第三热源303从出风口103排出;第二风道的气流依次经第四热源304、第一热源301和第三热源303从出风口103排出;第三风道的气流依次经主板401、电源组件、第三风扇203和第二热源302从出风口103排出。风扇系统的设置,可以促进投影设备内部的气体流动,从而提高散热效果。其中,第三风扇203位于电源组件和第二热源302之间,起到对流向第二热源302的气流加速的作用,以提高对主要热源的散热效率。具体在本实施方式中,电源组件集成在主板401上;第四热源304位于主板上。在本实施方式中,主板为PCBA。In the present embodiment, the heat source includes a first heat source 301, a second heat source 302, a third heat source 303, and a fourth heat source 304. The first heat source 301 is located at the center of the casing, and the first heat source 301 is disposed opposite to the first air inlet 101, the second air inlet 102, and the air outlet 103 in three directions, and the second heat source 302 is located at the third fan 203. The third heat source 303 is located between the first heat source 301 and the air outlet 103; the main board 401 and the power component are disposed between the first air inlet 101 and the first heat source 301. The airflow of the first air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet 103 through the main board 401, the power source assembly, the first heat source 301, and the third heat source 303; the air flow of the second air passage sequentially passes through the fourth heat source 304, the first heat source 301, and the third heat source. 303 is discharged from the air outlet 103; the airflow of the third air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet 103 via the main board 401, the power supply unit, the third fan 203, and the second heat source 302. The fan system is set to promote the flow of gas inside the projection device, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. The third fan 203 is located between the power component and the second heat source 302 to accelerate the airflow to the second heat source 302 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source. Specifically, in this embodiment, the power component is integrated on the motherboard 401; the fourth heat source 304 is located on the motherboard. In this embodiment, the main board is PCBA.
参照图1和图2所示,第一进风口101进入的气体经过主板401后,少量气体自第二进风口102排出系统外,大部分风量分为两部分,其中一部分作为第三风道经过主板401和第二热源302经出风口103排出系统外;另一部分风量作为第一风道与自第二进风口102进入的气体形成的第二风道混合经过第三热源303和第一热源301后经出风口103排出系统外。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, after the gas entering the first air inlet 101 passes through the main board 401, a small amount of gas is discharged from the second air inlet 102 to the outside of the system, and most of the air volume is divided into two parts, and a part of the air is passed through the third air passage. The main board 401 and the second heat source 302 are discharged outside the system through the air outlet 103; the other part of the air volume is mixed as a first air duct and a second air duct formed by the gas entering from the second air inlet 102 through the third heat source 303 and the first heat source 301. After that, it is discharged outside the system through the air outlet 103.
进一步的,第四热源304上还设置有导风罩,用于与第二进风口102配合,引导气体的流向。Further, the fourth heat source 304 is further provided with an air hood for cooperating with the second air inlet 102 to guide the flow of the gas.
在本实施方式中,第一热源301为色轮,第二热源302为光机壳体,激发光源固定在该光机壳体内,第三热源303为光阀;第四热源304为DMD芯片。其中,第二热源302,即激发光源为主要热源,其他为次要热源。In the present embodiment, the first heat source 301 is a color wheel, the second heat source 302 is a light machine housing, the excitation light source is fixed in the light machine housing, the third heat source 303 is a light valve, and the fourth heat source 304 is a DMD chip. The second heat source 302, that is, the excitation light source is the main heat source, and the other is the secondary heat source.
其中作为第二热源302的激发光源经过光学中继组件作用在作为第一热源301的色轮上以产生荧光受激光,激发光源位于光机壳体中,色轮受激发产生的热量传导至色轮壳体上,光阀调制入射其上的光束并经镜头组件出射。热源按热量由小到大依次对应布置在风道的上游至下游。The excitation light source as the second heat source 302 acts on the color wheel as the first heat source 301 through the optical relay assembly to generate a fluorescent laser light. The excitation light source is located in the optical machine housing, and the heat generated by the excitation of the color wheel is transmitted to the color. On the wheel housing, the light valve modulates the light beam incident thereon and exits through the lens assembly. The heat source is arranged correspondingly from the upstream to the downstream of the air duct according to the heat from small to large.
本实用新型的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本实用新型提供一种散热系统和投影设备,利用系统整体布局,合理地放置散热部件,降低系统元器件温度,达到高效的散热目的,在对系统外观及外观尺寸要求较严格的产品中,可以提高散热效率减缓元器件老化进程,提高产品寿命。同时由于更集成,缩小了产品尺寸,提高了用户使用舒适度,提高产品竞争力。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a heat dissipation system and a projection device, which utilizes the overall layout of the system, reasonably places the heat dissipation components, reduces the temperature of the system components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation. In products with stricter requirements on the appearance and appearance of the system, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved to slow down the aging process of components and improve the life of the products. At the same time, due to more integration, the product size is reduced, the user's comfort is improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by using the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other The related technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种散热系统,包括具有收容空间的壳体和收容在所述壳体内的至少两个热源,所述壳体包括顶面、底面以及连接所述顶面和所述底面的侧壁,其特征在于,所述侧壁包括沿垂直于底面的第一方向设置的一对第一侧壁和沿垂直于底面的第二方向的一对第二侧壁,两所述第一侧壁上分别设置有第一进风口和出风口,所述第一进风口和所述出风口之间形成第一风道,所述壳体上还设置有面向所述第一风道的第二进风口,所述第二进风口与所述第一进风口的进风方向不同,所述第二进风口与所述出风口形成第二风道,流经所述第一风道的气流经过至少一个热源,流经所述第二风道的气流经过至少另一个热源,所述第一风道和所述第二风道汇合后流向所述出风口,所述第二进风口位于所述顶面、所述底面或所述第二侧壁上的任意一个上。 A heat dissipation system comprising a housing having a receiving space and at least two heat sources housed in the housing, the housing including a top surface, a bottom surface, and side walls connecting the top surface and the bottom surface The sidewall includes a pair of first sidewalls disposed along a first direction perpendicular to the bottom surface and a pair of second sidewalls along a second direction perpendicular to the bottom surface, the first sidewalls a first air inlet and an air outlet are respectively disposed, a first air passage is formed between the first air inlet and the air outlet, and a second air inlet facing the first air passage is further disposed on the housing. The second air inlet is different from the air inlet direction of the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the air outlet form a second air passage, and the airflow flowing through the first air passage passes through at least one a heat source, the airflow flowing through the second air passage passes through at least another heat source, the first air passage and the second air passage merge and flow to the air outlet, and the second air inlet is located at the top surface Any one of the bottom surface or the second side wall.
2.根据权利要求1所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述散热系统包括在第一进风口处的第一风扇和第二风扇以及与所述第二风扇相对设置的第三风扇,所述第一风扇和所述第二风扇并联设置,所述第三风扇与所述第二风扇串联设置,所述第一风道形成于所述第一风扇与所述出风口之间,所述第二风道形成与所述第二进风口与所述出风口之间,所述第二风扇、所述第三风扇与所述出风口形成第三风道。The heat dissipation system according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation system comprises a first fan and a second fan at a first air inlet and a third fan disposed opposite to the second fan, The first fan and the second fan are disposed in parallel, the third fan is disposed in series with the second fan, and the first air passage is formed between the first fan and the air outlet, The second air duct is formed between the second air inlet and the air outlet, and the second fan, the third fan and the air outlet form a third air passage.
3.根据权利要求2所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述热源包括第一热源和第二热源,所述第一热源位于所述壳体中央,且第一热源在三个方向上分别与所述第一进风口、所述第二进风口和所述出风口相对设置,所述第二热源位于所述第三风扇与所述出风口之间,所述第一风道与所述第二风道的气流经所述第一热源从所述出风口排出,所述第三风道的气流经所述第二热源从所述出风口排出。The heat dissipation system according to claim 2, wherein the heat source comprises a first heat source and a second heat source, the first heat source is located in a center of the casing, and the first heat source is respectively in three directions The first air inlet is disposed opposite to the first air inlet, the second air inlet, and the air outlet, and the second heat source is located between the third fan and the air outlet, the first air duct and the The airflow of the second air duct is discharged from the air outlet through the first heat source, and the airflow of the third air duct is discharged from the air outlet through the second heat source.
4.根据权利要求3所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述壳体内还包括主板和电源组件,所述主板和电源组件设置在所述第一进风口与所述第一热源之间。The heat dissipation system according to claim 3, wherein the housing further comprises a main board and a power component, and the main board and the power component are disposed between the first air inlet and the first heat source.
5.根据权利要求4所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述散热系统还包括位于所述第一热源和所述出风口之间的第三热源,所述第一风道的气流依次经过所述电源组件、第一热源和第三热源从所述出风口排出。The heat dissipation system according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation system further comprises a third heat source between the first heat source and the air outlet, and the air flow of the first air passage passes sequentially The power component, the first heat source, and the third heat source are discharged from the air outlet.
6.根据权利要求4所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述散热系统还包括位于所述第二进风口处的第四热源,所述第二风道的气流依次经所述第四热源、所述第一热源和所述第三热源从所述出风口排出。The heat dissipation system according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation system further comprises a fourth heat source located at the second air inlet, and the air flow of the second air channel sequentially passes through the fourth heat source The first heat source and the third heat source are discharged from the air outlet.
7.根据权利要求4所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述第三风道的气流依次经所述电源组件、所述第三风扇和所述第二热源从所述出风口排出。The heat dissipation system according to claim 4, wherein the air flow of the third air passage is sequentially discharged from the air outlet through the power source assembly, the third fan, and the second heat source.
8.根据权利要求6所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述第四热源上设置有导风罩,所述导风罩与所述第二进风口配合,引导气体的流向。The heat dissipation system according to claim 6, wherein the fourth heat source is provided with an air hood, and the air hood cooperates with the second air inlet to guide the flow of the gas.
9.根据权利要求8所述的散热系统,其特征在于,所述第四热源为DMD芯片,所述第二热源为激发光源。9. The heat dissipation system of claim 8, wherein the fourth heat source is a DMD chip and the second heat source is an excitation light source.
10.一种投影设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1到9任意一项所述的散热系统。A projection apparatus comprising the heat dissipation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2017/096516 2017-05-24 2017-08-09 Heat dissipation system and projection device WO2018214291A1 (en)

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