WO2018205334A1 - 一种液晶显示面板及装置 - Google Patents
一种液晶显示面板及装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018205334A1 WO2018205334A1 PCT/CN2017/087793 CN2017087793W WO2018205334A1 WO 2018205334 A1 WO2018205334 A1 WO 2018205334A1 CN 2017087793 W CN2017087793 W CN 2017087793W WO 2018205334 A1 WO2018205334 A1 WO 2018205334A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pixels
- column
- liquid crystal
- crystal display
- data line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display panel and device.
- Liquid crystal displays are currently the most widely used flat panel display and are used in a variety of electronic devices such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), digital cameras, computer screens or laptop screens.
- PDAs personal digital assistants
- LCDs liquid crystal display
- computer screens computer screens or laptop screens.
- Liquid crystal displays which are commonly used at present, are usually composed of upper and lower substrates and a liquid crystal layer, and the substrate is composed of glass, electrodes, and the like.
- a vertical electric field mode display such as TN (Twist) can be formed. Nematic) mode, VA (Vertical Alignment) mode, and MVA (Multi-domain Vertical) developed to solve narrow viewing angles Alignment).
- IPS In-plane switching
- FFS Frringe
- 1 and 2 show two driving structures commonly used in the conventional liquid crystal display, 101-103 respectively represent red, green and blue pixels, G1-G6 represent scanning lines, and D1-D6 represent data lines. Comparing Figures 2 and 1, it can be seen that the number of data lines in the second driving architecture is 1/3 of the number of data lines of the first driving architecture, so the number of data connectors of the second driving architecture (Data COF) is 1/3 of the number of data connectors in the first drive architecture, and the number of scan lines in the second drive architecture is three times the number of scan lines in the first drive architecture, and each of the second drive architecture
- the pulse width and charging time of the scanning signal are respectively 1/3 of the pulse width and charging time of the scanning signal in the first driving architecture.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second driving structure displaying a monochrome picture.
- a monochrome picture pure green
- the data voltage corresponding to the green pixel is high level, and the data voltage corresponding to the red and blue pixels is low.
- the waveform of the driving signal is as shown in FIG. 4, and t1-t2 and t4-t5 respectively represent the data voltages of the first and second red pixels in the first column, t2-t3, t5.
- -t6 represents the data voltage of the first and second green pixels in the first column
- t3-t4 represents the data voltage of the first and second blue pixels in the first column
- Figure 4 only gives A row of pixel driving waveforms, where 11 represents the externally supplied data voltage, that is, the initial data voltage, and 12 represents the actual data voltage. Since the voltage on the data line is always in a high and low state, a reloaded picture appears, resulting in a pixel The charging ability is very poor, which tends to cause insufficient charging, resulting in poor display and reduced display quality.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display panel and device capable of improving display quality.
- the present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel, including:
- N data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a plurality of pixels, the colors of the adjacent two pixels are different; each row of pixels corresponds to a scan line, and the nth column of pixels corresponds to the nth data line and the n+1th data line
- the nth data line and the (n+1)th data line are alternately connected to pixels in the nth column of pixels, and the (n+1)th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color;
- the n+1th data line is connected to the even line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the odd line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the odd line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the even line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color located in the nth column and the n+1th column.
- the two pixels of the same color are located in two adjacent rows.
- the present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel, including:
- N data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a plurality of pixels, the colors of the adjacent two pixels are different; each row of pixels corresponds to a scan line, and the nth column of pixels corresponds to the nth data line and the n+1th data line
- the nth data line and the (n+1)th data line are alternately connected to pixels in the nth column of pixels, N ⁇ 2, 0 ⁇ n ⁇ N.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the even line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the odd line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the odd line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the even line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color located in the nth column and the n+1th column.
- the two pixels of the same color are located in two adjacent rows.
- the data voltage of the pixels of each column corresponding to the color is at a high level.
- the invention also provides a liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a liquid crystal display panel comprising:
- N data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a plurality of pixels, the colors of the adjacent two pixels are different; each row of pixels corresponds to a scan line, and the nth column of pixels corresponds to the nth data line and the n+1th data line
- the nth data line and the (n+1)th data line are alternately connected to pixels in the nth column of pixels, N ⁇ 2, 0 ⁇ n ⁇ N.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the even line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the odd line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the odd line pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the even line pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color located in the nth column and the n+1th column.
- the two pixels of the same color are located in two adjacent rows.
- the liquid crystal display device of the present invention when the liquid crystal display panel displays a screen of a single color, the data voltage of the pixels of the respective colors of each column is at a high level.
- each data line alternately drives two columns of pixels
- two pixels of the same color can be continuously driven, so that the second pixel is changed from a heavy-duty drive.
- the light load drive improves the charging capability of the second pixel, reduces the power consumption of the source driver chip, and improves the display quality of the liquid crystal display panel.
- 1 is a first driving architecture diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display panel
- FIG. 2 is a second driving architecture diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display panel
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a monochrome screen of the liquid crystal display panel of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram of data signals of a column of pixels in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a drive architecture diagram of a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram of a driving signal corresponding to FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a monochrome screen of the liquid crystal display panel of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a waveform diagram of a drive signal corresponding to FIG. 7.
- Figure 9 is a waveform diagram of a data signal of a column of pixels in a pure green picture.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the driving structure of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention.
- the liquid crystal display panel of the present embodiment includes a plurality of scanning lines Gn-Gn+5, a plurality of data lines Dm-Dm+4, and a plurality of pixels.
- the pixels include a red pixel 101, a green pixel 102, and a blue pixel 103.
- the colors of two adjacent pixels are different, specifically, the colors of two adjacent pixels in the same row or in the same column are different. That is, RGB pixels are staggered.
- the first column of pixels is RGBRGB in order
- the second column of pixels is BRGBRG in turn
- the third column of pixels is in order of GBRGBR.
- the plurality of pixels form a matrix of pixels.
- Each row of pixels corresponds to one scan line, that is, the number of scan lines is equal to the number of pixel rows.
- the nth column pixel corresponds to the nth data line and the n+1th data line, and the nth data line and the n+1th data line are alternately connected to each pixel in the nth column pixel, N ⁇ 2, 0 ⁇ n ⁇ N. That is, the nth data line and the n+1th data line are alternately connected to pixels in different rows of the nth column of pixels.
- the first column of pixels corresponds to the first data line Dm and the second data line Dm+2.
- the first data line Dm and the second data line Dm+2 are alternately connected to the pixels of the first column.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the even row of pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the odd row of pixels of the nth column of pixels.
- the second data line Dm+2 is connected to the odd-line pixels of the first column of pixels, and is connected to the even-numbered pixels of the second column of pixels.
- n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color in the nth column and the n+1th column, respectively.
- the n+1th data line sequentially drives the pixel of the first color located in the nth column and the pixel of the first color located in the n+1th column, and the second color of the nth column a pixel and a pixel of a second color located in the n+1th column and a pixel of a third color located in the nth column and a pixel of a third color located in the n+1th column.
- the first color is, for example, red
- the second color is, for example, blue
- the third color is green.
- the second data line Dm+2 continuously drives the red pixel located in the first column and the red pixel located in the second column, and then continuously drives the blue pixel located in the first column and the blue pixel located in the second column, and then continues Drives the green pixels in the first column and the green pixels in the second column.
- each data line alternately connects the left and right columns of pixels.
- each column of pixels includes two pixel units, and each pixel unit includes three pixels, that is, red, green, and blue pixels.
- the second data line Dm+2 first drive two red pixels R11 and R22, then drive two blue pixels B31 and B42, and then drive two green pixels G51 and G62, among which 11, 22, 31, 42, 51, 62 represent the position of the pixel in the matrix, the previous number indicates the row where the pixel is located, and the latter number indicates the column in which the pixel is located, for example, 11 indicates the pixel of the first row and the first column.
- the two pixels of the same color located in the nth column and the n+1th column are located in two adjacent rows.
- the pixels of the two first colors are located in two adjacent rows
- the pixels of the two second colors are located in two adjacent rows
- the pixels of the two third colors are located in two adjacent rows.
- the red pixel R11 located in the first column and the red pixel R22 located in the second column are located in the first row and the second row, respectively.
- Two blue pixels B31, B42 are located in the third row and the fourth row
- two green pixels G51, G62 are located in the fifth row and the sixth row.
- Gn-Gn+5 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the first to sixth scanning lines
- Dm-Dm+4 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the first to fifth data lines.
- the signals on each data line alternate positively and negatively.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a pure red picture of the display panel of the structure shown in FIG. 5, in which green and blue pixels display a black state, as can be seen from the figure, the second red pixel corresponding to each data line 201-203 From heavy-duty drive to light-load drive, in combination with FIG. 8, Gn-Gn+5 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the 1st to 6th scan lines, and Dm+1-Dm+3 represents 2nd to 4th data lines. Waveform of the signal. Since the data voltage of the first red pixel corresponding to each data line is high, the data voltage of the second red pixel is also high, so the level of the data voltage of the second red pixel is the same as the previous pixel.
- the level of the data voltage is the same, so the pixel is lightly loaded, that is, the voltage of the data line does not change in the data voltage of the second pixel.
- the so-called light load drive has no high and low changes in the data voltage, thereby improving the number of The charging capability of two pixels improves the display quality of the liquid crystal display.
- t13-t15 represents the data voltage of the first and second green pixels in the column
- t15-t17 represents the data voltage of the first and second red pixels in the column
- t17-t19 represents the third
- t19-t21 represents the data voltage of the third and fourth green pixels in the column
- t21-t23 represents the third and the third in the column.
- Figure 9 only shows the driving waveform of a column of pixels, where 21 represents the externally supplied data voltage (ie, the initial data voltage), and 22 represents the actual data voltage, since the voltage of the second green pixel on the data line is not at a high or low level.
- the state, so the second green pixel is a light-load drive, that is, it is changed from a heavy-duty drive to a light-load drive with respect to FIG. 4, thereby improving the charging capability of the second pixel, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal display.
- the waveform of the driving signal of the blue pixel is similar to this, and details are not described herein again.
- the n+1th data line may also be connected to the odd row pixels of the n+1th column pixel and to the even row pixels of the nth column pixel.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a liquid crystal display device, which comprises a backlight module and a liquid crystal display panel.
- the liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of scanning lines Gn-Gn+5, a plurality of data lines Dm-Dm+4, and a plurality of pixels.
- the pixels include a red pixel 101, a green pixel 102, and a blue pixel 103.
- the colors of two adjacent pixels are different, specifically, the colors of two adjacent pixels in the same row or in the same column are different. That is, RGB pixels are staggered.
- the first column of pixels is RGBRGB in order
- the second column of pixels is BRGBRG in turn
- the third column of pixels is in order of GBRGBR.
- the plurality of pixels form a matrix of pixels.
- Each row of pixels corresponds to one scan line, that is, the number of scan lines is equal to the number of pixel rows.
- the nth column pixel corresponds to the nth data line and the n+1th data line, and the nth data line and the n+1th data line are alternately connected to each pixel in the nth column pixel, N ⁇ 2, 0 ⁇ n ⁇ N. That is, the nth data line and the n+1th data line are alternately connected to pixels in different rows of the nth column of pixels.
- the first column of pixels corresponds to the first data line Dm and the second data line Dm+2.
- the first data line Dm and the second data line Dm+2 are alternately connected to the pixels of the first column.
- the n+1th data line is connected to the even row of pixels of the n+1th column pixel, and is connected to the odd row of pixels of the nth column of pixels.
- the second data line Dm+2 is connected to the odd-line pixels of the first column of pixels, and is connected to the even-numbered pixels of the second column of pixels.
- n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color.
- the n+1th data line continuously drives two pixels of the same color in the nth column and the n+1th column, respectively.
- the n+1th data line sequentially drives the pixel of the first color located in the nth column and the pixel of the first color located in the n+1th column, and the second color of the nth column a pixel and a pixel of a second color located in the n+1th column and a pixel of a third color located in the nth column and a pixel of a third color located in the n+1th column.
- the first color is, for example, red
- the second color is, for example, blue
- the third color is green.
- the second data line Dm+2 continuously drives the red pixel located in the first column and the red pixel located in the second column, and then continuously drives the blue pixel located in the first column and the blue pixel located in the second column, and then continues Drives the green pixels in the first column and the green pixels in the second column.
- each data line alternately connects the left and right columns of pixels.
- each column of pixels includes two pixel units, and each pixel unit includes three pixels, that is, red, green, and blue pixels.
- the second data line Dm+2 first drive two red pixels R11 and R22, then drive two blue pixels B31 and B42, and then drive two green pixels G51 and G62, among which 11, 22, 31, 42, 51, 62 represent the position of the pixel in the matrix, the previous number indicates the row where the pixel is located, and the latter number indicates the column in which the pixel is located, for example, 11 indicates the pixel of the first row and the first column.
- the two pixels of the same color located in the nth column and the n+1th column are located in two adjacent rows.
- the pixels of the two first colors are located in two adjacent rows
- the pixels of the two second colors are located in two adjacent rows
- the pixels of the two third colors are located in two adjacent rows.
- the red pixel R11 located in the first column and the red pixel R22 located in the second column are located in the first row and the second row, respectively.
- Two blue pixels B31, B42 are located in the third row and the fourth row
- two green pixels G51, G62 are located in the fifth row and the sixth row.
- Gn-Gn+5 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the first to sixth scanning lines
- Dm-Dm+4 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the first to fifth data lines.
- the signals on each data line alternate positively and negatively.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a pure red picture of the display panel of the structure shown in FIG. 5, in which green and blue pixels display a black state, as can be seen from the figure, the second red pixel corresponding to each data line 201-203 From heavy-duty drive to light-load drive, in combination with FIG. 8, Gn-Gn+5 represents a waveform diagram of signals on the 1st to 6th scan lines, and Dm+1-Dm+3 represents 2nd to 4th data lines. Waveform of the signal. Since the data voltage of the first red pixel corresponding to each data line is high, the data voltage of the second red pixel is also high, so the level of the data voltage of the second red pixel is the same as the previous pixel. The data voltage has the same level, so the pixel is lightly loaded, that is, the voltage of the data line does not change in the second pixel, thereby improving the charging capability of the second pixel, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal display. .
- t13-t15 represents the data voltage of the first and second green pixels in the column
- t15-t17 represents the data voltage of the first and second red pixels in the column
- t17-t19 represents the third
- t19-t21 represents the data voltage of the third and fourth green pixels in the column
- t21-t23 represents the third and the third in the column.
- Figure 9 only shows the driving waveform of a column of pixels, where 21 represents the externally supplied data voltage (ie, the initial data voltage), and 22 represents the actual data voltage, since the voltage of the second green pixel on the data line is not at a high or low level.
- the state, so the second green pixel is a light-load drive, that is, it is changed from a heavy-duty drive to a light-load drive with respect to FIG. 4, thereby improving the charging capability of the second pixel, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal display.
- the waveform of the driving signal of the blue pixel is similar to this, and details are not described herein again.
- the n+1th data line may also be connected to the odd row pixels of the n+1th column pixel and to the even row pixels of the nth column pixel.
- each data line alternately drives two columns of pixels
- two pixels of the same color can be continuously driven, so that the second pixel is changed from a heavy-duty drive.
- the light load drive improves the charging capability of the second pixel, reduces the power consumption of the source driver chip, and improves the display quality of the liquid crystal display panel.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
公开了一种液晶显示面板及装置,该面板包括:N条数据线(Dm,Dm+1…Dm+4)、多条扫描线(Gn,Gn+1…Gn+5)以及多个像素(101,102,103),相邻两个像素(101,102,103)的颜色不同;每一行像素(101,102,103)对应设置一扫描线(Gn,Gn+1…Gn+5),第n列像素(101,102,103)对应第n条数据线(Dm,Dm+1…Dm+4)和第n+1条数据线(Dm,Dm+1…Dm+4),第n条数据线(Dm,Dm+1…Dm+4)和第n+1条数据线(Dm,Dm+1…Dm+4)交替连接第n列像素(101,102,103)中的像素(101,102,103)。
Description
本发明涉及显示器技术领域,特别是涉及一种液晶显示面板及装置。
液晶显示器是目前使用最广泛的一种平板显示器,被应用在各种电子设备如移动电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、数字相机、计算机屏幕或笔记本电脑屏幕中。
目前普遍采用的液晶显示器,通常由上下衬底和液晶层组成,衬底由玻璃和电极等组成。当上下衬底都设置电极时,可以形成纵向电场模式的显示器,如TN(Twist
Nematic)模式、VA(Vertical Alignment)模式以及为了解决视角过窄开发的MVA(Multi-domain Vertical
Alignment)。当仅在一侧的衬底上设置电极时,形成横向电场模式的显示器,如IPS(In-plane switching)模式和FFS(Fringe
Field Switching)模式等。
图1和图2为现有液晶显示器常用的两种驱动架构,101-103分别表示红绿蓝像素,G1-G6表示扫描线,D1-D6表示数据线。对比图2和1,可见第二种驱动架构中数据线的数量为第一种驱动架构的数据线数量的1/3,因此第二种驱动架构的数据连接器的数量(Data
COF)为第一种驱动架构中数据连接器数量的1/3,第二种驱动架构中扫描线的数量为第一种驱动架构中扫描线数量的3倍,第二种驱动架构的每个扫描信号的脉冲宽度和充电时间分别为第一种驱动架构中扫描信号的脉冲宽度和充电时间的1/3。
图3为第二种驱动架构显示单色画面的示意图,当显示单色画面(纯绿色)时,仅绿色像素对应的数据电压为高电平,红色和蓝色像素对应的数据电压为低电平,也即绿色像素显示绿色,红色和蓝色像素全黑显示。以第一列像素为例,其驱动信号的波形如图4所示,t1-t2、t4-t5分别表示第一列中第一个、第二个红色像素的数据电压,t2-t3、t5-t6表示第一列中第一个、第二个绿色像素的数据电压,t3-t4、t6-t7表示第一列中第一个、第二个蓝色像素的数据电压,图4仅给出一列像素的驱动波形,其中11表示外部提供的数据电压,也即初始数据电压,12表示实际的数据电压,由于数据线上的电压始终处于高低变化状态,导致出现重载画面,使得像素的充电能力很差,容易导致充电不足,造成画面显示不良,降低了显示质量。
因此,有必要提供一种液晶显示面板及装置,以解决现有技术所存在的问题。
本发明的目的在于提供一种液晶显示面板及装置,能够提高显示质量。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种液晶显示面板,其包括:
N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,且所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素;当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平,其中N≥2,0<n<N。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种液晶显示面板,其包括:
N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,N≥2,0<n<N。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中,当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平。
本发明还提供一种液晶显示装置,其包括:
背光模块以及
液晶显示面板,其包括:
N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,N≥2,0<n<N。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中,当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平。
本发明的液晶显示面板及装置,由于每条数据线交替驱动两列像素,使得在显示单色画面时,可以连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素,使得第二个像素由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,提升第二个像素的充电能力,并降低了源驱动芯片的功耗,提高了液晶显示面板的显示质量。
图1为现有液晶显示面板的第一种驱动架构图;
图2为现有液晶显示面板的第二种驱动架构图;
图3为图2中液晶显示面板显示单色画面的示意图;
图4为图3中一列像素的数据信号的波形图;
图5为本发明液晶显示面板的驱动架构图;
图6为图5对应的驱动信号的波形图;
图7为图5中液晶显示面板显示单色画面的示意图;
图8为图7对应的驱动信号的波形图。
图9为纯绿色画面中一列像素的数据信号的波形图。
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在图中,结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。
请参照图5-8,图5为本发明液晶显示面板的驱动架构图。
如图5所示,本实施例的液晶显示面板包括:多条扫描线Gn-Gn+5、多条数据线Dm-Dm+4以及多个像素。所述像素包括红色像素101、绿色像素102以及蓝色像素103。相邻两个像素的颜色不同,具体地位于同一行或者同一列中相邻两个像素的颜色不同。也即RGB像素交错分布。第一列像素依次为RGBRGB,第二列像素依次为BRGBRG,第三列像素依次为GBRGBR。
所述多个像素形成像素矩阵。每行像素对应设置一条扫描线,也即扫描线的数量等于像素行的数量。第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线交替连接第n列像素中的每个像素,N≥2,0<n<N。也即第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线交替连接第n列像素中的位于不同行的像素。第一列像素对应连接第1条数据线Dm和第2条数据线Dm+2。第1条数据线Dm和第2条数据线Dm+2交替连接第一列的像素。
在一实施方式中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。例如,如图5所示,第2条数据线Dm+2与第一列像素的奇数行像素连接,并且与第2列像素的偶数行像素连接。
进一步地,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。其中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动分别位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
对于每一条数据线而言,第n+1条数据线依次驱动位于第n列的第一颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第一颜色的像素、位于第n列的第二颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第二颜色的像素以及位于第n列的第三颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第三颜色的像素。该第一颜色比如为红色、第二颜色比如为蓝色、第三颜色为绿色。
比如第2条数据线Dm+2连续驱动位于第一列的红色像素和位于第二列的红色像素,之后连续驱动位于第一列的蓝色像素和位于第二列的蓝色像素,再连续驱动位于第一列的绿色像素和位于第二列的绿色像素。
也即,每条数据线交替连接左右两列像素。以每列像素包括两个像素单元为例,每个像素单元包括3个像素,也即红、绿、蓝像素。以第二条数据线Dm+2为例,先驱动两个红色像素R11、R22,再驱动两个蓝色像素B31、B42,再驱动两个绿色像素G51、G62,其中11、22、31、42、51、62表示像素在矩阵中的位置,前一个编号表示像素所在的行,后一个编号表示像素所在的列,比如11表示第1行第1列的像素。
其中所述位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。所述两个第一颜色的像素位于相邻两行,所述两个第二颜色的像素位于相邻两行,两个第三颜色的像素位于相邻两行。比如其中位于第一列的红色像素R11和位于第二列的红色像素R22分别位于第一行和第二行。两个蓝色像素B31、B42位于第三行和第四行,两个绿色像素G51、G62位于第五行和第六行。
如图6所示,给出图5中的驱动信号的波形图。Gn-Gn+5表示第1至6条扫描线上信号的波形图、Dm-Dm+4表示第1至5条数据线上的信号的波形图。每条数据线上的信号正负交替。
图7是图5所示结构的显示面板显示纯红色画面的示意图,此时绿色和蓝色像素显示全黑状态,由图可以看出,每条数据线对应的第二个红色像素201-203由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,结合图8,Gn-Gn+5表示第1至6条扫描线上的信号的波形图、Dm+1-Dm+3表示第2至4条数据线上的信号的波形图。由于每条数据线对应的第一个红色像素的数据电压为高电平,第二个红色像素的数据电压也为高电平,因此第二个红色像素的数据电压的电平与上一个像素的数据电压的电平相同,因此该像素为轻载驱动,也即数据线的电压在第二个像素上的数据电压没有高低变化,所谓轻载驱动为数据电压没有高低变化,从而提升了第二个像素的充电能力,进而提升液晶显示器的显示品质。
图9是是纯绿色画面的驱动波形,以第3条数据线Dm+2上具有12个像素为例,t11-t13分别表示第三条数据线中第一个、第二个蓝色像素的数据电压,t13-t15表示该列中第一个、第二个绿色像素的数据电压,t15-t17表示该列中第一个、第二个红色像素的数据电压,t17-t19分别表示第三条数据线中第三个、第四个蓝色像素的数据电压,t19-t21表示该列中第三个、第四个绿色像素的数据电压,t21-t23表示该列中第三个、第四个红色像素的数据电压。
图9仅给出一列像素的驱动波形,其中21表示外部提供的数据电压(也即初始数据电压),22表示实际的数据电压,由于数据线上的第二个绿色像素的电压未处于高低变化状态,所以第二个绿色像素为轻载驱动,也即相对于图4由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,从而提升了第二个像素的充电能力,进而提升液晶显示器的显示质量。可以理解的,蓝色像素的驱动信号的波形与此类似,在此不再赘述。
可以理解的,在另一实施方式中,所述第n+1条数据线也可与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
本发明实施例还提供一种液晶显示装置,其包括背光模块及液晶显示面板。如图5所示,该液晶显示面板包括:多条扫描线Gn-Gn+5、多条数据线Dm-Dm+4以及多个像素。所述像素包括红色像素101、绿色像素102以及蓝色像素103。相邻两个像素的颜色不同,具体地位于同一行或者同一列中相邻两个像素的颜色不同。也即RGB像素交错分布。第一列像素依次为RGBRGB,第二列像素依次为BRGBRG,第三列像素依次为GBRGBR。
所述多个像素形成像素矩阵。每行像素对应设置一条扫描线,也即扫描线的数量等于像素行的数量。第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线交替连接第n列像素中的每个像素,N≥2,0<n<N。也即第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线交替连接第n列像素中的位于不同行的像素。第一列像素对应连接第1条数据线Dm和第2条数据线Dm+2。第1条数据线Dm和第2条数据线Dm+2交替连接第一列的像素。
在一实施方式中,所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。例如,如图5所示,第2条数据线Dm+2与第一列像素的奇数行像素连接,并且与第2列像素的偶数行像素连接。
进一步地,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。其中,所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动分别位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
对于每一条数据线而言,第n+1条数据线依次驱动位于第n列的第一颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第一颜色的像素、位于第n列的第二颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第二颜色的像素以及位于第n列的第三颜色的像素和位于第n+1列的第三颜色的像素。该第一颜色比如为红色、第二颜色比如为蓝色、第三颜色为绿色。
比如第2条数据线Dm+2连续驱动位于第一列的红色像素和位于第二列的红色像素,之后连续驱动位于第一列的蓝色像素和位于第二列的蓝色像素,再连续驱动位于第一列的绿色像素和位于第二列的绿色像素。
也即,每条数据线交替连接左右两列像素。以每列像素包括两个像素单元为例,每个像素单元包括3个像素,也即红、绿、蓝像素。以第二条数据线Dm+2为例,先驱动两个红色像素R11、R22,再驱动两个蓝色像素B31、B42,再驱动两个绿色像素G51、G62,其中11、22、31、42、51、62表示像素在矩阵中的位置,前一个编号表示像素所在的行,后一个编号表示像素所在的列,比如11表示第1行第1列的像素。
其中所述位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。所述两个第一颜色的像素位于相邻两行,所述两个第二颜色的像素位于相邻两行,两个第三颜色的像素位于相邻两行。比如其中位于第一列的红色像素R11和位于第二列的红色像素R22分别位于第一行和第二行。两个蓝色像素B31、B42位于第三行和第四行,两个绿色像素G51、G62位于第五行和第六行。
如图6所示,给出图5中的驱动信号的波形图。Gn-Gn+5表示第1至6条扫描线上信号的波形图、Dm-Dm+4表示第1至5条数据线上的信号的波形图。每条数据线上的信号正负交替。
图7是图5所示结构的显示面板显示纯红色画面的示意图,此时绿色和蓝色像素显示全黑状态,由图可以看出,每条数据线对应的第二个红色像素201-203由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,结合图8,Gn-Gn+5表示第1至6条扫描线上的信号的波形图、Dm+1-Dm+3表示第2至4条数据线上的信号的波形图。由于每条数据线对应的第一个红色像素的数据电压为高电平,第二个红色像素的数据电压也为高电平,因此第二个红色像素的数据电压的电平与上一个像素的数据电压的电平相同,因此该像素为轻载驱动,也即数据线的电压在第二个像素上没有高低变化,从而提升了第二个像素的充电能力,进而提升液晶显示器的显示品质。
图9是是纯绿色画面的驱动波形,以第3条数据线Dm+2上具有12个像素为例,t11-t13分别表示第三条数据线中第一个、第二个蓝色像素的数据电压,t13-t15表示该列中第一个、第二个绿色像素的数据电压,t15-t17表示该列中第一个、第二个红色像素的数据电压,t17-t19分别表示第三条数据线中第三个、第四个蓝色像素的数据电压,t19-t21表示该列中第三个、第四个绿色像素的数据电压,t21-t23表示该列中第三个、第四个红色像素的数据电压。
图9仅给出一列像素的驱动波形,其中21表示外部提供的数据电压(也即初始数据电压),22表示实际的数据电压,由于数据线上的第二个绿色像素的电压未处于高低变化状态,所以第二个绿色像素为轻载驱动,也即相对于图4由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,从而提升了第二个像素的充电能力,进而提升液晶显示器的显示质量。可以理解的,蓝色像素的驱动信号的波形与此类似,在此不再赘述。
可以理解的,在另一实施方式中,所述第n+1条数据线也可与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
本发明的液晶显示面板及装置,由于每条数据线交替驱动两列像素,使得在显示单色画面时,可以连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素,使得第二个像素由重载驱动变为轻载驱动,提升第二个像素的充电能力,并降低了源驱动芯片的功耗,提高了液晶显示面板的显示质量。
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。
Claims (19)
- 一种液晶显示面板,其包括:N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,且所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素;当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平,其中N≥2,0<n<N。
- 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
- 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
- 一种液晶显示面板,其包括:N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,N≥2,0<n<N。
- 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
- 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板,其中当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平。
- 一种液晶显示装置,其包括:背光模块以及液晶显示面板,其包括:N条数据线、多条扫描线以及多个像素,相邻两个像素的颜色不同;每一行像素对应设置一扫描线,第n列像素对应第n条数据线和第n+1条数据线,所述第n条数据线和所述第n+1条数据线交替连接所述第n列像素中的像素,N≥2,0<n<N。
- 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的偶数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的奇数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置,其中所述第n+1条数据线与所述第n+1列像素的奇数行像素连接,且与第n列像素的偶数行像素连接。
- 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置,其中所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动两个同种颜色的像素。
- 根据权利要求16所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述第n+1条数据线连续驱动位于第n列和第n+1列的两个同种颜色的像素。
- 根据权利要求16所述的液晶显示面板,其中所述两个同种颜色的像素位于相邻两行。
- 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示面板,其中当所述液晶显示面板显示单一颜色的画面时,每一列对应颜色的像素的数据电压为高电平。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/577,943 US20180330679A1 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-06-09 | Liquid crystal display panel and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710326404.3 | 2017-05-10 | ||
| CN201710326404.3A CN107065355A (zh) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | 一种液晶显示面板及装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018205334A1 true WO2018205334A1 (zh) | 2018-11-15 |
Family
ID=59596815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2017/087793 Ceased WO2018205334A1 (zh) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-06-09 | 一种液晶显示面板及装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107065355A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2018205334A1 (zh) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1294376A (zh) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-05-09 | 夏普株式会社 | 矩阵型显示器 |
| CN101510395A (zh) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 联咏科技股份有限公司 | 子像素重新排列的液晶显示器 |
| CN201859285U (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-08 | 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 | 三栅极式液晶显示面板 |
| CN102402088A (zh) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-04-04 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 像素矩阵、阵列基板、液晶显示装置和一种驱动方法 |
| CN103943032A (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种阵列基板及显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101292046B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-08-01 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
| CN104635395A (zh) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-20 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种平板显示装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710326404.3A patent/CN107065355A/zh active Pending
- 2017-06-09 WO PCT/CN2017/087793 patent/WO2018205334A1/zh not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1294376A (zh) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-05-09 | 夏普株式会社 | 矩阵型显示器 |
| CN101510395A (zh) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 联咏科技股份有限公司 | 子像素重新排列的液晶显示器 |
| CN201859285U (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-08 | 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 | 三栅极式液晶显示面板 |
| CN102402088A (zh) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-04-04 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 像素矩阵、阵列基板、液晶显示装置和一种驱动方法 |
| CN103943032A (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种阵列基板及显示装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107065355A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11410627B2 (en) | Dual gate array substrate and display device | |
| TWI404039B (zh) | 液晶顯示裝置 | |
| CN100443960C (zh) | 显示驱动装置和方法及具有该装置的液晶显示设备 | |
| WO2020107578A1 (zh) | 显示面板的驱动方法 | |
| CN113741105B (zh) | 阵列基板及其驱动方法和显示装置 | |
| WO2011092944A1 (ja) | 多原色表示装置 | |
| WO2020051994A1 (zh) | 显示面板的驱动方法、装置以及显示设备 | |
| WO2013163876A1 (zh) | 显示器及显示面板 | |
| WO2020052008A1 (zh) | 显示面板的驱动方法、装置以及显示设备 | |
| WO2017088268A1 (zh) | 具有数据线共享架构的阵列基板 | |
| CN102955310B (zh) | 一种像素驱动结构、驱动方法及显示装置 | |
| WO2018176561A1 (zh) | 一种液晶面板驱动电路及液晶显示装置 | |
| WO2017219400A1 (zh) | Hsd液晶显示面板及液晶显示装置 | |
| CN104376817A (zh) | 一种用于lcd面板的驱动方法及其驱动ic | |
| WO2017101176A1 (zh) | 液晶显示装置 | |
| WO2020155254A1 (zh) | 显示面板的驱动方法及显示设备 | |
| CN120932608B (zh) | 显示面板及其驱动方法 | |
| WO2012145948A1 (zh) | 一种像素结构以及其驱动方法 | |
| WO2016115746A1 (zh) | 一种液晶显示面板及装置 | |
| WO2020107585A1 (zh) | 显示面板的驱动方法 | |
| WO2024139098A1 (zh) | 阵列基板、显示面板及显示装置 | |
| WO2013013431A1 (zh) | 液晶显示面板 | |
| CN111477141A (zh) | 一种省功耗的显示屏结构及其驱动方法 | |
| WO2017020409A1 (zh) | 一种液晶显示器 | |
| WO2020024530A1 (zh) | 驱动装置、显示装置及液晶显示器 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15577943 Country of ref document: US |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17909322 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 17909322 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |