WO2018198385A1 - Digital register security system, method, and program - Google Patents

Digital register security system, method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018198385A1
WO2018198385A1 PCT/JP2017/019801 JP2017019801W WO2018198385A1 WO 2018198385 A1 WO2018198385 A1 WO 2018198385A1 JP 2017019801 W JP2017019801 W JP 2017019801W WO 2018198385 A1 WO2018198385 A1 WO 2018198385A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
face
product
customer
image
suspicious person
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/019801
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和夫 三輪
Original Assignee
株式会社 テクノミライ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 テクノミライ filed Critical 株式会社 テクノミライ
Priority to JP2017538255A priority Critical patent/JP6245626B1/en
Publication of WO2018198385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018198385A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a digital register security system, a method, and a program for performing crime prevention by photographing the inside of a store with a surveillance camera.
  • Patent Document 1 states that “the presence or absence of a mismatch is determined based on a product existing in a store and a product confirmed to be sold by the POS server, and when it is determined that there is a mismatch, The face information of the store clerk photographed by the store closing camera before the start-up of this time is recorded in the face information recording unit, and the suspicious person is specified.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-228867 describes that “when the adjusted imaging data from the adjustment imaging device and the moving imaging data from the commodity shelf imaging device match, the adjusted imaging data and the moving imaging data that are matched from the recording device are deleted.” It is described.
  • Patent Document 3 states that “the face information acquired by the face detection unit from the image captured by the camera in the vicinity of the timing at which the gate detects the tag is captured before the timing by the monitoring camera. In other words, an image including a face that is determined to be the same as the face represented by the face information is searched.
  • Patent Document 4 states that “It is activated by an artificial external command after closing a store, and a shoplifter's visual verification screen is automatically generated. The video taken during business hours is read from the customer review site video file unit 510. Originally, the customer video that settled the price of the product and the video of the shoplifter are included, but the video related to the product that was cashed out at this point is deleted and only the video equivalent to the shoplifting site video is displayed. Has been.
  • shoplifting is prevented by attaching a tag to a product in a store such as a convenience store.
  • shoplifting cannot be prevented if the tag is removed from the product or the tag is wrapped in an electromagnetic shield sheet.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a digital register security system, method, and program capable of preventing shoplifting even when a tag is removed from a product or the tag is invalidated.
  • the digital register security system has a product detection means for detecting that a product with a tag is taken from a display shelf, and when the product detection means detects that a product is taken from a display shelf.
  • a face photographing means for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product
  • a storage means for temporarily storing a face image photographed by the face photographing means
  • a liquidation for determining that the commodity has been liquidated.
  • the result of collation between the judging means and the image of the face of the customer leaving the store and the image stored in the storage means match, and it is not judged that the product taken out by the customer has been settled by the clearing judging means
  • a suspicious person registration means for registering an image of the customer's face as the suspicious person's face.
  • the product detection means detects that the product once taken from the display shelf has been restored again.
  • the product detection means includes a control means for deleting an image of the customer's face stored in the storage means. The number of images can be reduced, and the number of images collated at the store exit can be reduced.
  • the clearing means determines that all products taken by the customer from the display shelf have been cleared
  • the clearing means includes control means for deleting the image of the customer's face stored in the storage means.
  • the suspicious person registering means does not determine that the product has been liquidated by the liquidation determining means even if a predetermined time has elapsed since the merchandise detecting means detected that the merchandise was taken from the display shelf.
  • the face image of the suspicious person is registered. can do.
  • a customer movement detection means for detecting a customer who moves with the tagged product
  • Tag abnormality determination means for determining that the product with the tag attached is stopped for a predetermined time at a place other than a predetermined location and that the tag becomes undetectable
  • the suspicious person registering means registers the face image of the customer photographed by the surveillance camera as the suspicious person's face when the tag abnormality determining means determines that the tag has stopped moving or cannot be detected. Even if the tag is removed from the product or the tag is invalidated, the image of the customer's face can be registered as that of the suspicious person.
  • the tag can be attached to any product. For this reason, a number of products can be monitored at once, and a security system that can be easily adopted can be constructed even in stores where the number of products sold and the number of products sold are large.
  • the digital register security method of the present invention detects a product detection step of detecting that a tagged product is taken from the display shelf, and the product detection step detects that the product is taken from the display shelf.
  • a face photographing step for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product
  • a storage step for temporarily storing an image of the face photographed by the face photographing step
  • determining that the product has been settled
  • the result of collation between the liquidation determination step and the face image of the customer leaving the store and the image stored in the storage step match, and it is determined that the product taken out by the customer has been liquidated in the liquidation determination step. If not, a suspicious person registration step of registering an image of the customer's face as a suspicious person's face is provided.
  • the present invention provides a product detection means for detecting that a product with a tag is taken from the display shelf, and the product detection means detects that the product is taken from the display shelf.
  • a face photographing means for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product, a storage means for temporarily storing a face image photographed by the face photographing means, and a liquidation determination for judging that the commodity has been liquidated
  • a program for causing a customer to function as a digital register security system including suspicious person registration means for registering an image of the customer's face as a suspicious person's face.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a digital register security system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • This system can be used in department stores, supermarkets, convenience stores, shopping malls, airports, airplanes, stations, trains, ships, restaurants, underground malls, specialty stores, precious metal stores, luxury boutiques, complex facilities, offices, theaters, gathering venues, It can be applied to schools, hospitals, factories, financial institutions, government offices, hotels, museums, art galleries, stadiums, event venues, new product announcement venues, and skyscrapers.
  • the digital register security system 1000 includes a plurality of surveillance cameras 11 installed on the ceiling of a product sales floor and an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) 20 installed on a product shelf on the product sales floor.
  • An authentication tag 21 carried by a store clerk (employee) and authenticated by the RFID reader 20, a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) terminal (hereinafter referred to as Wi-Fi master) 30 installed in a business facility, an i-beacon ( iBeacon) (registered trademark) base unit 40, a portable terminal device 50 carried by a store clerk (employee), a monitoring device 100 for controlling the entire system, a POS (Point Of Sale) server 200, and a POS A cash register 300 and an EOS (Electronic Ordering System) 400 are provided.
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • iBeacon registered trademark
  • a portable terminal device 50 carried by a store clerk (employee)
  • a monitoring device 100 for controlling
  • the digital register security system 1000 monitors the video from the monitoring camera 11 (face photographing means) installed on the product sales floor, and notifies the portable terminal device 50 carried by the store clerk (employee) of the suspicious person's information. This system prevents shoplifters (employees) from shoplifting by suspicious individuals.
  • a part or all of the monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera (also an authentication camera for photographing and authenticating a person's face) having a PTZ (pan / tilt / zoom) function, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100.
  • the Surveillance cameras 11 are installed at various places on the product sales floor such as in a store and take pictures of a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100.
  • the surveillance camera 11 may shoot a moving image at all times, or may shoot a still image every certain time (for example, several seconds).
  • a plurality of surveillance cameras 11 are installed in a store or the like, and a predetermined surveillance area can be photographed. In addition, there is one that causes a specific person to be tracked by the monitoring camera 11. Even if the surveillance camera does not track a specific person, a plurality of surveillance cameras 11 are installed, so that a person or the like can be photographed from various angles.
  • RFID readers 20 are installed at predetermined intervals on the display shelf of the store. The RFID reader 20 detects that the product attached with the RF tag has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to the RF tag attached to the product.
  • the RFID reader 20 installed in the POS cash register 300 detects whether there is a response to the transmission to the RF tag attached to the product, thereby managing the settlement of the product with the RF tag attached.
  • the RFID reader 20 is an RFID tag compatible handy terminal or reader / writer.
  • the communicable distance with the RFID tag is, for example, 3 to 7 m.
  • the specification which makes a communicable distance about 400 m is also possible by using the active tag which incorporates a battery.
  • the tag may be an optically readable optical tag. In particular, an optical tag that reads with invisible light is suitable.
  • the RFID reader 20 can also be installed in a shopping cart.
  • the I / F unit 180 is connected wirelessly. The position of the RFID reader 20 installed in the shopping cart is detected and tracked by the monitoring device 100.
  • the RF tag is removed or invalidated from an article that can be properly taken out of the store by purchasing it.
  • the RFID reader 20 authenticates the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee).
  • the RFID reader 20 captures the position of the store clerk (employee) carrying the authentication tag 21 by authenticating the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee).
  • the Wi-Fi master device 30 exchanges information with the Wi-Fi slave device 51 of the mobile terminal device 50 using Wi-Fi.
  • the Wi-Fi master device 30 can acquire position information acquisition by Wi-Fi positioning, that is, position information acquisition using a Wi-Fi access point and a predetermined position information service.
  • iBeacon is a wireless technology that uses Bluetooth Low Energy.
  • An i-beacon is a combination of an i-beacon parent device 40 that is a beacon device on the transmission side and an application (corresponding to an i-beacon child device 52 described later) of the mobile terminal device 50 that supports radio wave reception from the i-beacon parent device 40. Composed.
  • the i-beacon transmits unique ID information necessary for identification, and reacts only to an application associated with the ID information of the mobile terminal device 50.
  • the application of the portable terminal device 50 registers the same identifier as that of the i-beacon parent device 40.
  • the application (i-beacon handset 52) of the mobile terminal device 50 stands by in the background by executing an application equipped with the i-beacon function, and excites a predetermined action when approaching the beacon of the i-beacon base unit 40.
  • position information such as “position” and “direction” of the mobile terminal device 50 from Wi-Fi or GPS.
  • the POS server 200 collects and analyzes information on the best-selling products based on sales information at the time of sale of the POS system.
  • the POS server 200 records and holds information such as the accounting time (sales time) of the product registered by the POS cash register 300 as POS data.
  • the POS server 200 varies depending on the corresponding POS system and model, etc., but records and manages functions (sales management function) of product sales performance information (sales information), records and manages merchandise inventory information (stock information), etc.
  • Function inventory management function
  • attribute management function the function of inputting and recording the purchaser's attribute information (gender, age group, etc.) by the store clerk.
  • the POS server 200 may be an information processing system including a store computer, a network communication device, and the like, or is connected and linked to an external inventory management system or an electronic money system (for example, a system using an IC card). It may be a system. For example, point-of-sale information may be recorded as POS data in accordance with accounting operations and processing using an IC card.
  • the POS cash register 300 is a cash register device having a function corresponding to the POS server 200.
  • the POS register 300 includes a handy scanner and an input device (not shown).
  • the handy scanner reads a product code attached to a product, that is, a bar code, and transmits it to the POS register 300.
  • key input data is input from this input device.
  • the key input data is data by key button input.
  • a plurality of key input data are input according to the sales of a plurality of products.
  • EOS400> The EOS inputs the product category, type, product name, quantity, etc., and sends the order data to the manufacturer and wholesaler via EDI (Eietric Date Interchhange: electronic data exchange) to place an order.
  • EDI is a mechanism that unifies information related to commerce into a standard format and exchanges it electronically between companies. Data related to ordering is digitized according to a predetermined format and sent and received via communication lines, etc. To do.
  • the monitoring apparatus 100 is installed in the store, you may install outside via the network which is not shown in figure.
  • the monitoring device 100 is installed on a server on a network, a plurality of stores can be set as security targets.
  • the portable terminal device 50 is carried by each of a plurality of shop assistants (employees) in the store.
  • the mobile terminal device 50 is, for example, a smartphone 50a, a tablet 50b, or a notebook computer 50c.
  • the mobile terminal device 50 includes a mobile phone, PHS (Personal Handy-Phone System), PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) or dedicated terminals.
  • the mobile terminal device 50 can be used by each store clerk (employee) at various places (that is, the current position), and includes a mail or a video from the monitoring device 100 via a telephone line (not shown). Video and the like can be received.
  • the mobile terminal device 50 is assumed to be used by the smartphone 50a and the tablet 50b, and each individual can use the device at various locations (that is, the current location).
  • One of the portable terminal devices 50 is arranged at a headquarter or a head office (not shown).
  • the mobile terminal device 50 includes a Wi-Fi individual identification device (hereinafter referred to as Wi-Fi slave device) 51, an i-beacon slave device 52, and a GPS (Global Positioning System) that captures the position of a store clerk (employee) on the product sales floor. 53).
  • Wi-Fi slave device a Wi-Fi individual identification device
  • i-beacon slave device a Wi-Fi slave device
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the Wi-Fi slave device 51 receives and individually identifies the radio waves of the Wi-Fi master device 30 installed in the business facility.
  • the monitoring device 100 stores arrangement information of the Wi-Fi master device 30 installed in the facility as safety related information. When the Wi-Fi slave device 51 comes close to the Wi-Fi master device 30, it is possible to determine the ID and position of the person who carries the mobile terminal device 50.
  • the i-beacon slave device 52 is an application of the mobile terminal device 50 that supports reception of radio waves from the i-beacon master device 40.
  • the i-beacon parent device 40 transmits a beacon (unique ID information necessary for identification), and the application of the mobile terminal device 50 (i-beacon child device 52) is predetermined when the beacon of the i-beacon parent device 40 approaches.
  • Excites action As described above, by using the i-beacon, the “position”, “direction”, and the like of the mobile terminal device 50 can be accurately transmitted to the monitoring device 100 from Wi-Fi or GPS.
  • the GPS 53 receives a radio wave of position information from a GPS satellite or the like.
  • the GPS 53 calculates the current position information from the information received via the GPS antenna as three parameters of latitude, longitude, and altitude, and acquires the position information.
  • the acquired position information is transmitted to the monitoring device 100 in a timely manner.
  • GPS satellites as means for acquiring position information
  • a system using a positional relationship with a base station other than GPS may be used.
  • a base station and a mobile phone communication network (not shown) are used instead of or in combination with the GPS 53. It is also possible to send / receive information to / from the mobile phone company server via the mobile phone and acquire the current location information of the terminal from the approach confirmation.
  • position information acquisition by Wi-Fi positioning that is, position information acquisition using a Wi-Fi access point and a predetermined position information service may be used.
  • the monitoring device 100 is installed, for example, in a store management room, and centrally manages the product sales floor in the store.
  • the monitoring device 100 may be a general server computer or a personal computer.
  • the monitoring apparatus 100 includes a control unit 110 (control unit), an input unit 120, a storage unit 130 (storage unit), a display unit 140, an output unit 150, a face information database (DB) 153, and an image processing unit. 170, an interface (I / F) unit 180, and a communication unit 190, and each unit is connected by a bus 195.
  • the monitoring device 100 monitors whether a suspicious person who performs shoplifting acts appears in a store.
  • the monitoring device 100 When it is detected that the suspicious person has appeared in the store, the monitoring device 100 notifies the headquarters, the head office, or the security company system of the person information and the store information through the network.
  • control section 110 reads each program from the ROM as necessary, loads it into the RAM, and executes each function (described later).
  • Each program may be stored in the storage unit 130 in advance, or may be taken into the monitoring apparatus 100 when necessary via another storage medium or communication medium.
  • the control unit 110 is configured by a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the like, and controls the entire monitoring apparatus 100 and executes a control program to function as a digital register security system. The detailed configuration of the control unit 110 will be described later.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the input unit 120 is an input device for the user of the monitoring apparatus 100 to input instructions and the like, such as a keyboard, a mouse, a touch panel provided on the screen of the display unit 140, and a microphone.
  • the storage unit 130 stores still images or moving images received from the monitoring camera 11, various data and programs used by the control unit 110, and the like.
  • the display unit 140 displays an operation status of the monitoring apparatus 100, an image received from the monitoring camera 11, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) for operating the monitoring apparatus 100, and the like.
  • GUI Graphic User Interface
  • the output unit 150 is an audio interface, for example, and outputs an audio signal from the monitoring device 100 to the acoustic system 158 in the store.
  • an audio signal output from the monitoring apparatus 100 to the acoustic system 158 for example, an audio signal input from an audio input device such as a microphone provided in the input unit 120 or music data stored in the storage unit 130 is controlled. 110 may be a reproduced audio signal.
  • the acoustic system 158 includes an amplifier and a plurality of speakers arranged in the store, and broadcasts an audio signal input from the monitoring device 100 into the store.
  • the face information DB 160 accumulates face images (face information) of suspicious persons and store personnel.
  • Basic data such as a person's face registered in the face information DB 160 is obtained from the headquarters, head office, or security company (not shown) via the I / F unit 180, and the face information DB 160 is constructed.
  • the face information DB can be updated to the latest face image (face information) by exchanging information with the headquarters, the head office or the security company (not shown).
  • the image processing unit 170 performs a predetermined process on the received image.
  • Examples of the predetermined processing include contour extraction, image resizing, and resolution conversion processing.
  • the I / F unit 180 connects each monitoring camera 11 and the monitoring device 100 arranged in the product sales floor. In addition, the I / F unit 180 connects each RFID reader 20 arranged in the product sales floor, and monitors the result of authentication of the authentication tag 21 possessed by a store clerk (employee) close to the RFID reader 20 To 100.
  • the I / F unit 180 is connected to a headquarter, head office, security company, or the like (not shown) via a network or a dedicated line.
  • the security company is not an essential component of the digital register security system according to the present embodiment.
  • the communication unit 190 transmits / receives data to / from the mobile terminal device 50 via the base station.
  • the communication unit 190 receives position information of each portable terminal device 50 at regular intervals via the base station, and information on the suspicious person (e-mail transmission, video including video) when the suspicious person is recognized. Etc.).
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control unit 110 includes a tag movement determination unit 111 (trademark detection unit, customer movement detection unit), a customer position information acquisition unit 112 (customer movement detection unit), and a monitoring target setting unit 113 (customer Movement detection means), monitoring target tracking section 114 (customer movement detection means), suspicious person determination section 115 (tag abnormality determination means, suspicious person registration means), face authentication function section 116 (face authentication means), position A determination unit 117 (control unit), a suspicious person tracking unit 118 (control unit), and a transmission control unit 119 (control unit) are provided.
  • tag movement determination unit 111 trademark detection unit, customer movement detection unit
  • customer position information acquisition unit 112 customer movement detection unit
  • monitoring target setting unit 113 customer Movement detection means
  • monitoring target tracking section 114 customer movement detection means
  • suspicious person determination section 115 tag abnormality determination means, suspicious person registration means
  • face authentication function section 116 face authentication means
  • position A determination unit 117 control unit
  • a suspicious person tracking unit 118 control unit
  • a transmission control unit 119 control unit
  • the control unit 110 captures the face of the customer when the product to which the tag is attached is taken from the display shelf by the monitoring camera 11.
  • the control unit 110 temporarily stores in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1) an image of the customer's face taken when the product is taken from the display shelf.
  • the control unit 110 determines whether the face image of the customer leaving the store matches the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130.
  • the control unit 110 has a function as a settlement determination unit that determines that a product has been settled.
  • the control unit 110 uses the monitoring camera 11 to move the product with the product and the customer's face image and the customer's scene image (still image or moving image). Is temporarily stored in the storage unit 130.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 detects whether or not a product with a tag (RF tag) is taken from the display shelf.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 tracks the tag and detects that the product has been taken from the display shelf.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that a product has been taken from the display shelf based on the state of the product on the display shelf photographed by a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras that photograph the entire store.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that the product once taken from the display shelf has been restored again.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether or not the tag (RF tag) attached to the product has moved away from the display shelf.
  • RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals.
  • the RFID reader 20 detects that a product to which an RF tag is attached (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product.
  • the RFID reader 20 transmits detection information to the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 after a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) has elapsed.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether the product has started moving. The start of the movement of the product is detected by another adjacent RFID reader 20 when the product leaves the display shelf.
  • the customer location information acquisition unit 112 acquires location information of customers who move with this product.
  • the customer location information acquisition unit 112 for example, captures the surroundings of the corresponding display shelf with the monitoring camera 11, and acquires the customer location information by superimposing the customer captured by the monitoring camera 11 with the store layout information.
  • the monitoring target setting unit 113 sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer position information.
  • the monitoring target P is a combination of customer position information and a plurality of RF tags. Further, the store clerk (employee) is excluded from the customer and does not form the monitoring target P.
  • the monitoring target tracking unit 114 tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113.
  • the customer movement detection means to detect is comprised.
  • the display shelf may be anything such as a display case or a product storage box as long as it displays or stores products.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes to 6 hours depending on the category of the store) has elapsed since the product was taken from the display shelf.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 authenticates the face of the customer leaving the store, and when the customer leaves the store even though the merchandise is not settled, the image of the customer's face taken by the face photographing means is displayed. Register as a suspicious person's face.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has been stopped for a predetermined time or longer in a place other than the POS cash register 300 and whether or not the tag forming the monitoring target P has become undetectable.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 displays the image of the customer's face when the monitoring target P stops for a predetermined time or longer in a place other than the POS register 300 or when the tag forming the monitoring target P becomes undetectable. Register as a thing.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 does not perform the determination at the monitoring exclusion spot even if the monitoring target P is the location of the POS cash register 300.
  • the face authentication function unit 116 performs face authentication by comparing a person's face image captured by the monitoring camera 11 with a suspicious person's face image registered in the face information DB 160.
  • the face authentication function unit 116 performs face authentication to determine whether the face of a person included in the image received from the monitoring camera 11 is a suspicious person's face registered in the face information DB 160. Face authentication can be performed based on the similarity between the face information extracted from the received image and the suspicious person's face information registered in the face information DB 160.
  • the position determination unit 117 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person.
  • the position determination unit 117 acquires the position information of the plurality of mobile terminal devices 50 in the product sales floor using the GPS position information and the RFID reader 20. Specifically, the position determination unit 117 obtains the position information of the store clerk (employee) on the product sales floor by authenticating the authentication tag carried by the store clerk (employee) by the plurality of RFID readers 20 installed on the product sales floor. get. In this case, the position determination unit 117 determines the position of the suspicious person against the installation position of the monitoring camera 11.
  • the position determination unit 117 corresponds to the store clerk (employee) by authenticating each RFID reader 20 of the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee). It is determined that the RFID reader 20 is in proximity. Since the installation position of the RFID reader 20 is registered in advance, the position of the store clerk (employee) can be determined.
  • the position determination unit 117 acquires position information from the GPS function unit included in the mobile terminal device 50.
  • the suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks the movement of the suspicious person on the product sales floor.
  • the suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks and detects a person who is recognized as a suspicious person by the plurality of monitoring cameras 11 and confirms the movement history in the product sales floor.
  • the suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks the movement of the suspicious person on the product sales floor.
  • the transmission control unit 119 transmits information related to the suspicious person (an image or a moving image of the suspicious person's scene) to a store clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person. For example, the transmission control unit 119 transmits voice, video, and suspicious person location information (for example, information marked on the sales floor layout) by e-mail. The transmission control unit 119 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person, and transmits information related to the suspicious person to the mobile terminal device 50.
  • the transmission control unit 119 selects a second store clerk (employee) related person and performs retransmission. .
  • the second clerk (employee) related person is the clerk second closest to the suspicious person.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the suspicious person's face registration process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system. This flow is executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 2) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
  • step S1 the tag movement determination unit 111 (product detection means) of the control unit 110 detects whether or not a product with a tag (RF tag) is taken from the display shelf.
  • RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals.
  • the RFID reader 20 detects that a product with an RF tag (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 tracks the tag and detects that the product has been taken from the display shelf.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that a product has been taken from the display shelf based on the state of the product on the display shelf photographed by a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras that photograph the entire store.
  • step S1: No When the tag is not away from the display shelf (step S1: No), the process of this flow is terminated.
  • step S2 the control unit 110 detects the customer when the product to which the tag is attached is taken from the display shelf by the monitoring camera 11.
  • the monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera, for example, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100.
  • the surveillance camera 11 is an authentication camera that photographs a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100.
  • step S ⁇ b> 3 the control unit 110 temporarily stores in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1) an image of the customer's face taken when the product is taken from the display shelf.
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 once detects that the product taken from the display shelf has been restored again, the control unit 110 displays the image of the customer's face stored in the storage unit 130. delete.
  • step S ⁇ b> 4 the control unit 110 determines whether all products have been settled at the POS cash register 300. If all the products have not been settled at the POS register 300 (step S4: No), it is determined that there is a possibility of continuing shopping and the process proceeds to step S6.
  • step S4: Yes the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 displays the image of the customer's face stored in the storage unit 130 in step S5. delete. That is, the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130 is deleted from the storage unit 130 when all the products taken by the customer are settled. As a result, the number of customer face images to be collated at the store exit can be reduced.
  • step S6 the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes to 6 hours, depending on the store category) has elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf. If the predetermined time has not elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf (step S6: No), the process proceeds to step S7, and if the predetermined time has elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf (step S6: Yes), step Proceed to S8.
  • a predetermined time for example, 10 minutes to 6 hours, depending on the store category
  • step S ⁇ b> 7 the control unit 110 compares the face image of the customer leaving the store at the store exit (or entrance) with the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130 to determine whether or not they match. Determine whether. If the face image of the customer leaving the store does not match the face image stored in the storage unit 130 (step S7: No), the process returns to step S4. If the face image of the customer leaving the store matches the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130 (step S7: Yes), the process proceeds to step S8.
  • step S8 when a predetermined time has elapsed since the item was taken from the display shelf in step S6, or the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130 is the image of the customer's face leaving the store in step S7. If the image matches the image, the suspicious person determination unit 115 reads the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130, registers it as the suspicious person's face, and ends this flow.
  • a predetermined time has elapsed since the product was taken from the display shelf, it is suspected that the customer who took the product from the display shelf is a suspicious person who performs shoplifting, product replacement, damage, or the like. Moreover, it is a case where all the products are left from the store even though they are not cleared at the POS cash register 300.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 reads the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130, registers it as the suspicious person face, and ends this flow. In this way, by registering the customer's face image after a predetermined time has passed since the product was taken from the display shelf, even if the verification / authentication at the store exit fails, the face of the suspicious person Images can be registered. If the face image of the customer leaving the store in step S8 does not match the face image of the customer stored in the storage unit 130 (for example, if the customer who was masking removed the mask), By returning to step S4, the processing after the settlement determination of the POS cash register 300 is repeated. With this flow, the face image of the suspicious person is registered in the face information DB 160.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a security process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system. This flow is mainly executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 4) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
  • step S21 the control unit 110 captures the video of the monitoring camera 11.
  • the surveillance camera 11 can shoot the entire store with a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras.
  • step S22 the face authentication function unit 116 of the control unit 110 performs face authentication by comparing the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160.
  • step S23 it is determined whether or not the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160 by the face authentication.
  • the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160.
  • the exit gate can be closed when a suspicious person tries to leave the store.
  • step S23 the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160 (step S23: Yes), in step S24, the position determination unit 117 of the control unit 110 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person.
  • step S25 the suspicious person tracking unit 118 of the control unit 110 tracks the movement of the product sales floor of the suspicious person.
  • step S ⁇ b> 26 the transmission control unit 119 of the control unit 110 transmits information about the suspicious person (an image of the suspicious person's scene or a moving image) to the clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person, and ends this flow.
  • the transmission control unit 119 transmits voice, video, and suspicious person location information (for example, information marked on the sales floor layout) by e-mail.
  • information related to shoplifting addicts may be transmitted to the mobile terminal device 50 of the headquarters, the head office, or a security company in addition to the response to the store clerk (employee).
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an application example of the digital register security system, and is a diagram showing a store visitor and a sales floor layout (commodity sales floor).
  • FIG. 5 shows a sales floor of a store such as a convenience store.
  • the RFID reader 20 of FIG. 1 is the electronic tag reader of FIG. 5, and the electronic tag is an RF tag.
  • the Wi-Fi slave device 51 of FIG. 1 is connected to the Wi-Fi master device 30 via the Wi-Fi repeater 51A installed for each fixed distance unit or sales department in FIG. For customers in the store, position information and customer face images are detected by an electronic tag, i-beacon, Wi-Fi, smartphone, surveillance camera 11, electronic tag gate terminal, and the like.
  • the smartphone i.e., the application of the portable terminal device 50
  • the smartphone receives the radio wave transmitted by the i-beacon parent device 40 installed in the upper part of the display case, and responds with the ID, whereby the i-beacon.
  • the parent device acquires the location information of the smartphone.
  • the Wi-Fi handset 51 of the smartphone (mobile terminal device 50) possessed by the customer is transferred to the Wi-Fi master 30 of the monitoring device 100 via the Wi-Fi repeater 51A installed in the store.
  • a surveillance camera 11 is installed in each area such as a sales department, a sales corner, a passage, and a cash register, detects radio waves transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20, and installs (or shoots) the surveillance camera 11. In combination with information, the customer's location is identified. Further, the radio wave transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20 is detected to identify the year, month, day, hour, and minute of the location. Furthermore, images taken by the monitoring camera 11 installed in the corresponding area can be extracted in chronological order, and it can be detected that the customer is in the hall in front of the sales corner or the display case.
  • the electronic tag of the product When the customer enters the shopping basket and moves the electronic tag product, the electronic tag of the product responds to the radio wave transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20, and the electronic tag reader 20 can receive the responded radio wave. .
  • an electronic tag gate 12 is installed before the entrance, and when it is not settled, a warning is issued and the store clerk rushes. Further, single item management, ordering, sales, etc. of the product can be handled daily by product management by the handy scanner 250, the POS cash register 300, and the EOS 400. As measures against shoplifting and merchandise loss in such store sales activities, a surveillance camera 11 and an electronic tag gate 12 are installed, and a human guardman is introduced.
  • the problem is that the suspicious person has taken out the electronic tag from the display case (display shelf) for the purpose of shoplifting and has taken it away. This is because the electronic tag gate 12 cannot be detected. Therefore, a suspicious person will not be identified indefinitely.
  • the digital register security system 1000 includes a tag movement determination unit 111 that detects that a product with a tag is taken from the display shelf, Surveillance camera 11 that captures the face of the customer who has taken out the image, storage unit 130 that temporarily stores the captured face image, control unit 110 that determines that the product has been liquidated, and A suspicious person determination unit 115 that registers an image of the customer's face as the suspicious person's face when the customer leaves the store even though the product is not settled by matching the face.
  • a face authentication function unit 116 that performs face authentication for comparing a face image of a person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with a face image of a suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160, and a salesclerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person
  • a transmission control unit 119 for transmitting information on the suspicious person.
  • the number of images to be collated at the store exit can be reduced by deleting the image of the customer's face when all the products taken by the customer are settled.
  • a predetermined time 10 minutes to 6 hours depending on the store category
  • the face image that is collated (stored) with the customer's face image taken at the store exit is only the face image of the customer who has taken the product from the display shelf and has not settled at the cash register. . That is, it is only the number of customers moving between the display shelf and the cash register, and it is considered that the number is small. In this case, most of the face images of the customers who took the goods from the display shelf are erased by liquidation. Moreover, since the customer is generally walking in the exit direction at the exit of the store, it is considered easy to capture the customer's face image from the front. This is particularly favorable when the store exit is an escalator. Further, even if the customer is masked, if the mask is kept masked while in the store, it can be processed as a masked face image.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the suspicious person's face registration process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This flow is executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 2) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
  • step S101 the tag movement determination unit 111 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not the tag (RF tag) attached to the product has started to move away from the display shelf.
  • RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals. The RFID reader 20 detects that a product to which an RF tag is attached (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product. When the RFID reader 20 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the RFID reader 20 transmits detection information to the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 after a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) has elapsed.
  • a predetermined time for example, 10 seconds
  • the tag movement determination unit 111 of the control unit 110 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether the product has started to move. The start of the movement of the product is detected by another adjacent RFID reader 20 when the product leaves the display shelf.
  • step S101: No If the tag has moved away from the display shelf but has not started moving (step S101: No), it is determined that the customer is picking up and viewing the product, and the processing of this flow is terminated.
  • step S102 the customer location information acquisition unit 112 of the control unit 110 displays the location information of the customer who moves with the product. get.
  • the customer location information acquisition unit 112 captures the surroundings of the corresponding display shelf with the monitoring camera 11, and acquires the customer location information by superimposing the customer captured by the monitoring camera 11 with the store layout information. If the customer is a suspicious person, it is considered a rare case (the shoplifter does not usually notify his / her location information). However, if the suspicious person pretending to be a customer does not know the existence of the digital register security system, the Wi-Fi slave device 51 and the i-beacon slave device 52 may be carried. As described above, when position information from the Wi-Fi handset 51 or i-beacon handset 52 possessed by the customer can be acquired, the position information of the customer may be acquired from these pieces of information.
  • the control unit 110 uses the surveillance camera 11 to move the product with the product and the customer's face image and the customer's scene image. (Still image or moving image) is temporarily stored in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1).
  • the monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera, for example, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100.
  • the surveillance camera 11 is an authentication camera that photographs a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100.
  • step S104 the monitoring target setting unit 113 of the control unit 110 sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer position information.
  • a customer may pick up multiple items.
  • the monitoring target P is a combination of customer location information and a plurality of RF tags. Further, the store clerk (employee) is excluded from the customer and does not form the monitoring target P.
  • step S105 the monitoring target tracking unit 114 of the control unit 110 tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113.
  • step S106 the monitoring target tracking unit 114 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has moved to the POS cash register 300. If the monitoring target P has moved to the POS cash register 300 (step S106: Yes) (the arrow in FIG. 1) a), it is determined that the customer is not a suspicious person, and the processing of this flow is terminated.
  • step S106 When the monitoring target P has not moved to the POS register 300 (step S106: No) (see arrow b in FIG. 1), the process proceeds to step S107. If a customer (monitoring target P) having a tag attached to a product does not move to the POS register 300 for a long time, it is determined as a caution or abnormal state.
  • step S107 the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has been stopped at a place other than the POS register 300 for a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes or 1 hour).
  • a predetermined time for example, 10 minutes or 1 hour.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 in step S108 determines that the place is a fitting room or a tasting corner where a store clerk (employee) can reach It is determined whether the spot is a spot excluded from monitoring.
  • Being a monitoring exclusion spot is not limited to the fact that the monitoring target P has moved to the monitoring exclusion spot, but is a condition that there is a store clerk (employee) at the monitoring exclusion spot.
  • step S108 Yes
  • the process returns to step S108.
  • step S108 If the monitoring target P is not in the monitoring exclusion spot (step S108: No), the process proceeds to step S109.
  • the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not the tag constituting the monitoring target P has become undetectable.
  • a suspicious person removes a tag from a product or covers the tag with an electromagnetic shield sheet, radio waves responding to the tag that has been detected until now cannot be detected. If it is not the location of the POS register 300 but the response of the tag that has been detected so far stops, it is determined as a caution or abnormal state.
  • step S109 If the RF tag forming the monitoring target P is not undetectable (step S109: No), the process returns to step S5 and the tracking of the monitoring target P is continued.
  • step S109 If the RF tag forming the monitoring target P is undetectable (step S109: Yes), the process proceeds to step S110.
  • step S110 the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines that the customer constituting the monitoring target P is suspected to be a shoplifter, product replacement, damage, and the like, and stores it in the storage unit 130.
  • the customer's face image is read out and registered as a suspicious person's face, and this flow ends.
  • the RF tag when the RF tag is removed, even if it is determined that the RF tag has stopped moving for a predetermined time or more and an attempt is made to register a face image, the customer has already left the place when the determination is made. Yes. Therefore, when the product tagged with the RF tag starts moving away from the display shelf in the above step S3, or when the movement is stopped for the predetermined time or longer, the image of the customer's face is stored. If it is determined in step S110 that the person is a suspicious person, the stored customer face image is registered as a suspicious person face image. With this flow, the face image of the suspicious person is registered in the face information DB 160.
  • the crime prevention control of the monitoring device 100 is the same as the crime prevention process flow of FIG. 4, and when the customer visits the store again, information on the suspicious person is transmitted to the clerk (employee).
  • the digital register security system 1000 determines whether the product has started moving.
  • Tag movement determination unit 111 customer position information acquisition unit 112 that acquires position information of a customer who moves with the product, and monitoring target that sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer's position information
  • the setting unit 113, the monitoring target tracking unit 114 that tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113, and when the monitoring target P stops at a place other than the POS cash register 300 for a predetermined time or more, or
  • a suspicious person determination unit 115 that registers an image of the customer's face as that of a suspicious person when the tag forming the mark becomes undetectable.
  • a face authentication function unit 116 that performs face authentication for comparing a face image of a person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with a face image of a suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160, and a salesclerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person
  • a transmission control unit 119 for transmitting information on the suspicious person.
  • This configuration allows the customer's face image to be registered as a suspicious person even when the tag is removed from the product or the tag is invalidated.
  • the clerk employee
  • the clerk close to the position of the suspicious person Information on the suspicious person such as the suspicious person's face image is transmitted.
  • a nearby store clerk employee can rush to the site in real time.
  • the video of the suspicious person's face is registered. Therefore, after registration, the suspicious person can be immediately determined by face recognition. it can. Future shoplifting by the suspicious person, which was difficult with the prior art, can be prevented.
  • the monitoring target P is set by combining the product with the RF tag and the location information of the customer. Tags can be attached to any product. For this reason, by setting the monitoring target P, it is possible to monitor a number of products at once, and it is possible to construct a security system that can be easily adopted even in stores with a large number of sales varieties or sales numbers.
  • any face authentication technique of the control unit 110 using the monitoring camera 11 may be used.
  • it can replace with detecting with the RFID reader
  • customer tracking includes electronic tags, i-beacons, Wi-Fi, etc., and these may be combined as in the application example (see FIG. 5).
  • the mobile terminal device When a customer carries a mobile terminal device, the mobile terminal device is installed by installing Wi-Fi equipment in the store, and the mobile terminal device carried by the customer makes a Wi-Fi connection. The customer can be identified. Similarly, since the mobile terminal device can be identified by the equipment of the i-beacon, the customer carrying the mobile terminal device can be identified. In this way, when a customer is identified by the mobile terminal device, the position of the mobile terminal device can be detected by the response of the radio wave from the mobile terminal device, so that the customer carrying the mobile terminal device The position can be detected. To this end, suspicious behavior of customers (e.g. (1) .repetitively reciprocating round trips in specific areas, (2) .pausing unnaturally long before a cashier or display case (3).
  • suspicious behavior of customers e.g. (1) .repetitively reciprocating round trips in specific areas, (2) .pausing unnaturally long before a cashier or display case (3).
  • the surveillance camera 11 since the surveillance camera 11 is provided, it is possible to capture a suspicious appearance of a customer (for example, wearing a mask, sunglasses, or a lookout hat) and mark it as a person requiring attention. Further, since it is detected by the RFID reader 20 that the product to which the RF tag is attached has left the display shelf, if it is detected that the product has unnaturally separated from the display shelf in large quantities, A customer can be marked as a sensitive person. This function can also be realized by the monitoring camera 11. That is, if it is detected by the monitoring camera 11 that the product has disappeared from the display shelf, and it is detected that the product has unnaturally left a large amount, the customer who is present is marked as a person requiring attention. You can also.
  • the names digital register security system and method are used. However, this is for convenience of explanation, and may be a prevent system, a sales system, a security method, or the like.
  • the digital register security system and method of the present invention can also be realized by a program for causing a computer to function as the digital register security system or method.
  • This program may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium.
  • the recording medium on which this program is recorded may be the ROM itself of the digital register security system, or a program reading device such as a CD-ROM drive is provided as an external storage device, and the recording medium is inserted therein. It may be a readable CD-ROM or the like.
  • the recording medium may be a magnetic tape, a flexible disk, a hard disk, an MO / MD / DVD, or a semiconductor memory.
  • the digital register security system, method and program according to the present invention have a great effect when applied to a sales management system capable of effectively reducing shoplifting damage in commercial facilities. Installation in various stores is expected.

Abstract

Provided are a digital register security system, method, and program that can prevent shoplifting even when a tag has been disabled or removed from a product. A digital register security system (1000) that comprises: a tag movement determination unit (111) that detects when a product to which a tag has been affixed has been taken from a display; a surveillance camera (11) that captures an image of the face of a guest who took the product; a storage unit (130) that temporarily saves the captured image of the face; a control unit (110) that determines whether the product has been settled for; and a suspicious person determination unit (115) that checks the faces of guests leaving a store and, if the abovementioned guest leaves the store without the product having been settled for, registers the image of the face of the guest as the face of a suspicious person.

Description

デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム、方法及びプログラムDigital register security system, method and program
 本発明は、監視カメラにより店舗内を撮影して防犯を行うデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム、方法及びプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a digital register security system, a method, and a program for performing crime prevention by photographing the inside of a store with a surveillance camera.
 特許文献1には、「店舗内に存在する商品と前記POSサーバにより販売が確認された商品とに基づき不一致の有無を判断し、不一致と判断されたときに、前記RFIDアンテナの前回の起動から今回の起動までの間に前記退店カメラによって撮影された退店者の顔情報を前記顔情報記録部に記録し、不審者を特定する」と記載されている。 Patent Document 1 states that “the presence or absence of a mismatch is determined based on a product existing in a store and a product confirmed to be sold by the POS server, and when it is determined that there is a mismatch, The face information of the store clerk photographed by the store closing camera before the start-up of this time is recorded in the face information recording unit, and the suspicious person is specified.
 特許文献2には、「精算撮像装置からの精算撮像データ及び前記商品棚撮像装置からの移動撮像データが一致した場合、前記記録装置から一致した前記精算撮像データ及び前記移動撮像データを消去する」と記載されている。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-228867 describes that “when the adjusted imaging data from the adjustment imaging device and the moving imaging data from the commodity shelf imaging device match, the adjusted imaging data and the moving imaging data that are matched from the recording device are deleted.” It is described.
 特許文献3には、「ゲートが前記タグを検出したタイミングの近傍で前記カメラで撮影された画像から前記顔検出手段が取得した顔情報を用いて、前記監視カメラにおいて前記タイミングより前に撮影された画像から、前記顔情報で表される顔と同一と判断される顔が含まれる画像を探索する」と記載されている。 Patent Document 3 states that “the face information acquired by the face detection unit from the image captured by the camera in the vicinity of the timing at which the gate detects the tag is captured before the timing by the monitoring camera. In other words, an image including a face that is determined to be the same as the face represented by the face information is searched.
 特許文献4には、「閉店後の人為外部指令により起動され、万引き犯目視照合用画面が自動生成される。営業時間内に撮影した映像を顧客品評現場映像ファイル部510より読み出す。これには本来、商品代金を精算した顧客映像と、万引き犯の映像が含まれているがこの時点にてレジ精算した商品に関わる映像は削除され万引き現場映像に相当するもののみが表示される」と記載されている。 Patent Document 4 states that “It is activated by an artificial external command after closing a store, and a shoplifter's visual verification screen is automatically generated. The video taken during business hours is read from the customer review site video file unit 510. Originally, the customer video that settled the price of the product and the video of the shoplifter are included, but the video related to the product that was cashed out at this point is deleted and only the video equivalent to the shoplifting site video is displayed. Has been.
特開2013-134644号公報JP 2013-134644 A 特開2012-242912号公報JP 2012-242912 A 特開2011-233133号公報JP 2011-233133 A 特開2008-257487号公報JP 2008-257487 A
 このような従来の防犯システムでは、コンビニなどの店舗における商品にタグを付けて万引き防止が行われている。しかしながら、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグを電磁シールドシートに包むと、万引きを防止できない。 In such a conventional security system, shoplifting is prevented by attaching a tag to a product in a store such as a convenience store. However, shoplifting cannot be prevented if the tag is removed from the product or the tag is wrapped in an electromagnetic shield sheet.
 本発明の目的は、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグが無効化された場合であっても万引きを防止できるデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム、方法及びプログラムを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a digital register security system, method, and program capable of preventing shoplifting even when a tag is removed from a product or the tag is invalidated.
 本発明に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムは、タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出手段と、該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影手段と、該顔撮影手段によって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶手段と、前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定手段と、店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶手段に保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録手段とを備えることを特徴とする。 The digital register security system according to the present invention has a product detection means for detecting that a product with a tag is taken from a display shelf, and when the product detection means detects that a product is taken from a display shelf. A face photographing means for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product, a storage means for temporarily storing a face image photographed by the face photographing means, and a liquidation for determining that the commodity has been liquidated. The result of collation between the judging means and the image of the face of the customer leaving the store and the image stored in the storage means match, and it is not judged that the product taken out by the customer has been settled by the clearing judging means And a suspicious person registration means for registering an image of the customer's face as the suspicious person's face.
 また、前記商品検出手段は、一度、陳列棚から取られた商品が再び元に戻されたことを検出し、
 該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚に戻されたことを検出した際に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を削除する制御手段を備えることで、記憶手段に保存する顔の画像の数を減らして、店舗の出口で照合する画像の数を減らすことができる。
In addition, the product detection means detects that the product once taken from the display shelf has been restored again,
When the product detection means detects that the product has been returned to the display shelf, the product detection means includes a control means for deleting an image of the customer's face stored in the storage means. The number of images can be reduced, and the number of images collated at the store exit can be reduced.
 また、前記清算手段が当該客が陳列棚から取ったすべての商品が清算されたことを判定した場合に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を削除する制御手段を備えることで、やはり記憶手段に保存する顔の画像の数を減らして、店舗の出口で照合する画像の数を減らすことができる。 In addition, when the clearing means determines that all products taken by the customer from the display shelf have been cleared, the clearing means includes control means for deleting the image of the customer's face stored in the storage means. Thus, the number of facial images stored in the storage means can be reduced, and the number of images to be collated at the store exit can be reduced.
 また、前記不審者登録手段は、該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出してから所定時間が経過しても当該商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を不審者の顔として登録することで、店舗の出口での照合・認証に失敗しても、不審者の顔の画像を登録することができる。 In addition, the suspicious person registering means does not determine that the product has been liquidated by the liquidation determining means even if a predetermined time has elapsed since the merchandise detecting means detected that the merchandise was taken from the display shelf. In this case, by registering the face image of the customer stored in the storage means as the face of the suspicious person, even if the verification / authentication at the store exit fails, the face image of the suspicious person is registered. can do.
 また、タグが付された商品と共に移動する客を検出する客移動検出手段と、
 前記タグが付された商品が所定の場所以外で、所定の時間移動停止すること及び前記タグが検知不能となることを判定するタグ異常判定手段と、を備え、
 前記不審者登録手段は、該タグ異常判定手段によってタグが移動停止又は検知不能と判定された場合、監視カメラにより撮影されている当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録することで、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグが無効化された場合であっても客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録することができる。
 また、タグはどのような商品にも取り付けることができる。このため、いくつもの商品を一括して監視でき、販売品種や販売個数が多い店舗においても、採用が行い易いセキュリティシステムを構築することかできる。
In addition, a customer movement detection means for detecting a customer who moves with the tagged product,
Tag abnormality determination means for determining that the product with the tag attached is stopped for a predetermined time at a place other than a predetermined location and that the tag becomes undetectable,
The suspicious person registering means registers the face image of the customer photographed by the surveillance camera as the suspicious person's face when the tag abnormality determining means determines that the tag has stopped moving or cannot be detected. Even if the tag is removed from the product or the tag is invalidated, the image of the customer's face can be registered as that of the suspicious person.
The tag can be attached to any product. For this reason, a number of products can be monitored at once, and a security system that can be easily adopted can be constructed even in stores where the number of products sold and the number of products sold are large.
 また、本発明のデジタルレジスタセキュリティ方法は、タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出ステップと、該商品検出ステップが商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影ステップと、該顔撮影ステップによって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶ステップと、前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定ステップと、店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶ステップによって保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定ステップによって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録ステップとを備えることを特徴とする。 Further, the digital register security method of the present invention detects a product detection step of detecting that a tagged product is taken from the display shelf, and the product detection step detects that the product is taken from the display shelf. In this case, a face photographing step for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product, a storage step for temporarily storing an image of the face photographed by the face photographing step, and determining that the product has been settled The result of collation between the liquidation determination step and the face image of the customer leaving the store and the image stored in the storage step match, and it is determined that the product taken out by the customer has been liquidated in the liquidation determination step. If not, a suspicious person registration step of registering an image of the customer's face as a suspicious person's face is provided.
 また、本発明は、コンピュータを、タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出手段と、該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影手段と、該顔撮影手段によって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶手段と、前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定手段と、店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶手段に保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録手段とを備えるデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムとして機能させるためのプログラムである。 Further, the present invention provides a product detection means for detecting that a product with a tag is taken from the display shelf, and the product detection means detects that the product is taken from the display shelf. A face photographing means for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product, a storage means for temporarily storing a face image photographed by the face photographing means, and a liquidation determination for judging that the commodity has been liquidated When the result of collating the image of the face of the customer leaving the store with the image stored in the storage means is the same, and the product taken out by the customer is not determined to have been liquidated by the liquidation determining means A program for causing a customer to function as a digital register security system including suspicious person registration means for registering an image of the customer's face as a suspicious person's face.
 本発明によれば、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグが無効化された場合であっても万引きを防止できるデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム、方法及びプログラムを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a digital register security system, method and program capable of preventing shoplifting even when the tag is removed from the product or the tag is invalidated.
本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the digital register security system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置の制御部のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the control part of the monitoring apparatus of the digital register security system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置の制御部の不審者の顔の登録処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the registration process of the suspicious person's face of the control part of the monitoring apparatus of the digital register security system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置の制御部の防犯制御処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the crime prevention control process of the control part of the monitoring apparatus of the digital register security system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの適用例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the example of application of the digital register security system concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置の制御部の不審者の顔の登録処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the registration process of a suspicious person's face of the control part of the monitoring apparatus of the digital register security system which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明を実施するための形態について詳細に説明する。
(第1の実施の形態)
 図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの構成を示すブロック図である。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a digital register security system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
 本システムは、デパート、スーパーマーケット、コンビニエンスストア、ショッピングモール、空港、飛行機、駅、電車、船舶、飲食店、地下街、専門店、貴金属販売店、高級ブティック、複合施設、事務所、劇場、集会場、学校、病院、工場、金融機関、官公庁、ホテル、博物館、美術館、競技場、イベント会場、新商品発表会場、及び超高層建物などに適用することができる。 This system can be used in department stores, supermarkets, convenience stores, shopping malls, airports, airplanes, stations, trains, ships, restaurants, underground malls, specialty stores, precious metal stores, luxury boutiques, complex facilities, offices, theaters, gathering venues, It can be applied to schools, hospitals, factories, financial institutions, government offices, hotels, museums, art galleries, stadiums, event venues, new product announcement venues, and skyscrapers.
 図1に示すように、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム1000は、商品販売フロアの天井等に設置された複数の監視カメラ11と、商品販売フロアの商品棚等に設置されたRFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)リーダ20と、店員(従業員)が携帯しRFIDリーダ20が認証する認証タグ21と、業務施設に設置されたWi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity)ターミナル(以下Wi-Fi親機という)30と、iビーコン(iBeacon)(登録商標)親機40と、店員(従業員)が携帯する携帯端末装置50と、システム全体を制御する監視装置100と、POS(Point Of Sale:販売時点管理)サーバ200と、POSレジ300と、EOS(Electronic Ordering System:電子発注システム)400と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the digital register security system 1000 includes a plurality of surveillance cameras 11 installed on the ceiling of a product sales floor and an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) 20 installed on a product shelf on the product sales floor. An authentication tag 21 carried by a store clerk (employee) and authenticated by the RFID reader 20, a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) terminal (hereinafter referred to as Wi-Fi master) 30 installed in a business facility, an i-beacon ( iBeacon) (registered trademark) base unit 40, a portable terminal device 50 carried by a store clerk (employee), a monitoring device 100 for controlling the entire system, a POS (Point Of Sale) server 200, and a POS A cash register 300 and an EOS (Electronic Ordering System) 400 are provided.
 デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム1000は、商品販売フロアに設置された監視カメラ11(顔撮影手段)からの映像を監視し、店員(従業員)が携帯する携帯端末装置50に不審者の情報を通知して、店員(従業員)が不審者による万引を防止するシステムである。 The digital register security system 1000 monitors the video from the monitoring camera 11 (face photographing means) installed on the product sales floor, and notifies the portable terminal device 50 carried by the store clerk (employee) of the suspicious person's information. This system prevents shoplifters (employees) from shoplifting by suspicious individuals.
<監視カメラ11>
 監視カメラ11の一部又は全部は、PTZ(パン・チルト・ズーム)機能を有するPTZカメラ(人物の顔を撮影して認証するための認証カメラでもある)であり、監視装置100により遠隔操作される。監視カメラ11は、店舗内など商品販売フロアの各所に設置され、人物の顔を撮影する。監視カメラ11が撮影した画像は、監視装置100に出力される。監視カメラ11は、動画像を常時撮影していても、一定時間(例えば数秒)おきに静止画を撮影してもよい。
<Monitoring camera 11>
A part or all of the monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera (also an authentication camera for photographing and authenticating a person's face) having a PTZ (pan / tilt / zoom) function, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100. The Surveillance cameras 11 are installed at various places on the product sales floor such as in a store and take pictures of a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100. The surveillance camera 11 may shoot a moving image at all times, or may shoot a still image every certain time (for example, several seconds).
 店舗等には複数の監視カメラ11が設置されており、所定の監視領域を撮影することが可能である。また、特定の人物を監視カメラ11で追跡させるものもある。特定の人物を追跡しない監視カメラであっても、監視カメラ11が複数設置されることで、人物などを多角的に撮影可能である。 A plurality of surveillance cameras 11 are installed in a store or the like, and a predetermined surveillance area can be photographed. In addition, there is one that causes a specific person to be tracked by the monitoring camera 11. Even if the surveillance camera does not track a specific person, a plurality of surveillance cameras 11 are installed, so that a person or the like can be photographed from various angles.
<RFIDリーダ20>
 店舗の陳列棚には、所定間隔でRFIDリーダ20が設置されている。RFIDリーダ20は、商品に取り付けられたRFタグへの送信に対して応答があるかないかにより、RFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知する。
<RFID reader 20>
RFID readers 20 are installed at predetermined intervals on the display shelf of the store. The RFID reader 20 detects that the product attached with the RF tag has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to the RF tag attached to the product.
 また、POSレジ300に設置されたRFIDリーダ20は、商品に取り付けられたRFタグへの送信に対して応答があるかないかを検出することで、RFタグが付された商品の決済などを管理する。RFIDリーダ20は、RFIDタグ対応ハンディターミナルやリーダライタである。RFIDタグとの通信可能距離は、例えば3~7mである。また、電池を内蔵するアクティブタグを用いることで、通信可能距離を400m程度とする仕様も可能である。また、タグは、光学読取可能な光学的タグであってもよい。特に不可視光で読み取る光学的タグは好適である。 In addition, the RFID reader 20 installed in the POS cash register 300 detects whether there is a response to the transmission to the RF tag attached to the product, thereby managing the settlement of the product with the RF tag attached. To do. The RFID reader 20 is an RFID tag compatible handy terminal or reader / writer. The communicable distance with the RFID tag is, for example, 3 to 7 m. Moreover, the specification which makes a communicable distance about 400 m is also possible by using the active tag which incorporates a battery. The tag may be an optically readable optical tag. In particular, an optical tag that reads with invisible light is suitable.
 RFIDリーダ20は、買物カゴに設置することもできる。この場合、I/F部180とは無線で接続される。買物カゴに設置されるRFIDリーダ20は、監視装置100によってその位置を検出され、追跡される。 The RFID reader 20 can also be installed in a shopping cart. In this case, the I / F unit 180 is connected wirelessly. The position of the RFID reader 20 installed in the shopping cart is detected and tracked by the monitoring device 100.
 RFタグは、購入するなどして店舗から正当に持ち出しできる状態になった物品からは除去されるか無効化される。 The RF tag is removed or invalidated from an article that can be properly taken out of the store by purchasing it.
 また、本実施形態では、RFIDリーダ20は、店員(従業員)が所持する認証タグ21の認証を行う。RFIDリーダ20は、店員(従業員)が所持する認証タグ21の認証により、認証タグ21を携帯する店員(従業員)の位置を捕捉する。 In this embodiment, the RFID reader 20 authenticates the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee). The RFID reader 20 captures the position of the store clerk (employee) carrying the authentication tag 21 by authenticating the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee).
<Wi-Fi親機30>
 Wi-Fi親機30は、Wi-Fiを用いて携帯端末装置50のWi-Fi子機51との間で情報をやり取りする。また、Wi-Fi親機30は、Wi-Fi測位による位置情報取得、すなわちWi-Fiアクセスポイントと所定の位置情報サービスを利用した位置情報取得を取得できる。
<Wi-Fi master unit 30>
The Wi-Fi master device 30 exchanges information with the Wi-Fi slave device 51 of the mobile terminal device 50 using Wi-Fi. In addition, the Wi-Fi master device 30 can acquire position information acquisition by Wi-Fi positioning, that is, position information acquisition using a Wi-Fi access point and a predetermined position information service.
<iビーコン親機40>
 iビーコン(iBeacon)は、Bluetooth Low Energyを利用した無線技術である。iビーコンは、発信側のビーコン機器であるiビーコン親機40と、iビーコン親機40からの電波受信に対応した携帯端末装置50のアプリ(後記iビーコン子機52に対応する)の組み合わせによって構成される。iビーコンは、識別に必要な固有のID情報を発信し、携帯端末装置50の当該ID情報に紐付けられたアプリにしか反応しない。携帯端末装置50のアプリは、iビーコン親機40と同じ識別子を登録しておく。携帯端末装置50のアプリ(iビーコン子機52)は、iビーコン機能を搭載したアプリケーション実行によりバックグラウンドで待機し、iビーコン親機40のビーコンに近接したときに所定アクションを励起する。iビーコンを利用することで、携帯端末装置50の「位置」や「方向」などをWi-FiやGPSより正確に位置情報を計測できる。
<I-beacon base unit 40>
iBeacon is a wireless technology that uses Bluetooth Low Energy. An i-beacon is a combination of an i-beacon parent device 40 that is a beacon device on the transmission side and an application (corresponding to an i-beacon child device 52 described later) of the mobile terminal device 50 that supports radio wave reception from the i-beacon parent device 40. Composed. The i-beacon transmits unique ID information necessary for identification, and reacts only to an application associated with the ID information of the mobile terminal device 50. The application of the portable terminal device 50 registers the same identifier as that of the i-beacon parent device 40. The application (i-beacon handset 52) of the mobile terminal device 50 stands by in the background by executing an application equipped with the i-beacon function, and excites a predetermined action when approaching the beacon of the i-beacon base unit 40. By using the i-beacon, it is possible to accurately measure position information such as “position” and “direction” of the mobile terminal device 50 from Wi-Fi or GPS.
<POSサーバ200>
 POSサーバ200は、POSシステムの販売時点の売上情報による売れ筋商品の情報の集積、分析等を行う。
<POS server 200>
The POS server 200 collects and analyzes information on the best-selling products based on sales information at the time of sale of the POS system.
 POSサーバ200は、POSレジ300により登録された商品の会計時(販売時点)の情報などをPOSデータとして記録及び保持する。POSサーバ200は、対応POSシステム及び機種などによって異なるが、商品販売実績の情報(販売情報)を記録及び管理等する機能(販売管理機能)、商品在庫の情報(在庫情報)を記録及び管理等する機能(在庫管理機能)、及び購入者の属性情報(性別、年齢層など)を店員により入力及び記録する機能(属性管理機能)などを有する。 The POS server 200 records and holds information such as the accounting time (sales time) of the product registered by the POS cash register 300 as POS data. The POS server 200 varies depending on the corresponding POS system and model, etc., but records and manages functions (sales management function) of product sales performance information (sales information), records and manages merchandise inventory information (stock information), etc. Function (inventory management function), and the function (attribute management function) of inputting and recording the purchaser's attribute information (gender, age group, etc.) by the store clerk.
 なお、POSサーバ200は、店舗コンピュータ及びネットワーク通信装置などを含んで成る情報処理システムであってもよいし、外部の在庫管理システム又は電子マネーシステム(例えばICカードによるシステム)などと接続及び連携するシステムであってもよい。例えば、ICカードによる会計操作及び処理に従い、販売時点情報がPOSデータとして記録されるものでもよい。 The POS server 200 may be an information processing system including a store computer, a network communication device, and the like, or is connected and linked to an external inventory management system or an electronic money system (for example, a system using an IC card). It may be a system. For example, point-of-sale information may be recorded as POS data in accordance with accounting operations and processing using an IC card.
<POSレジ300>
 POSレジ300は、POSサーバ200に対応した機能を備えるキャッシュレジスタ装置である。POSレジ300は、ハンディスキャナ及び入力装置(図示省略)備え、ハンディスキャナは、商品に付された商品コード、すなわち、バーコードを読み取り、POSレジ300に送信する。また、この入力装置からキー入力データが入力される。キー入力データは、キーボタン入力によるデータである。複数の商品の売上に応じて同様に複数のキー入力データが入力される。
<POS cash register 300>
The POS cash register 300 is a cash register device having a function corresponding to the POS server 200. The POS register 300 includes a handy scanner and an input device (not shown). The handy scanner reads a product code attached to a product, that is, a bar code, and transmits it to the POS register 300. Also, key input data is input from this input device. The key input data is data by key button input. Similarly, a plurality of key input data are input according to the sales of a plurality of products.
<EOS400>
 EOSは、商品の部門、種別、商品名、及び数量などを入力し、EDI(Eietric Date Interchhange:電子データ交換)経由でメーカ、問屋業者に発注データを送信して発注する。なお、EDIは、商取引に関する情報を標準的な形式に統一して、企業間で電子的に交換する仕組みであり、受発注等に関するデータを、予め定められた形式に従い電子化し通信回線等を通じて送受信する。
<EOS400>
The EOS inputs the product category, type, product name, quantity, etc., and sends the order data to the manufacturer and wholesaler via EDI (Eietric Date Interchhange: electronic data exchange) to place an order. EDI is a mechanism that unifies information related to commerce into a standard format and exchanges it electronically between companies. Data related to ordering is digitized according to a predetermined format and sent and received via communication lines, etc. To do.
 なお、監視装置100は、店舗内に設置されているが、図示しないネットワークを介して外部に設置してもよい。監視装置100を、ネットワーク上のサーバに設置すると、複数の店舗をセキュリティ対象とすることができる。 In addition, although the monitoring apparatus 100 is installed in the store, you may install outside via the network which is not shown in figure. When the monitoring device 100 is installed on a server on a network, a plurality of stores can be set as security targets.
[携帯端末装置50]
 携帯端末装置50は、店舗において複数の店員(従業員)がそれぞれ携帯する。携帯端末装置50は、例えばスマートフォン50a、タブレット50b、又はノートパソコン50cなどである。携帯端末装置50は、このほか、携帯電話、PHS(Personal Handy-Phone System)、PDA(Personal
Digital Assistants)、又は専用端末などである。本実施の形態では、携帯端末装置50は、各店員(従業員)が様々な場所(すなわち現在位置)で使用可能であり、図示しない電話回線を介して監視装置100からのメール又は動画を含む映像等を受信可能である。
[Portable terminal device 50]
The portable terminal device 50 is carried by each of a plurality of shop assistants (employees) in the store. The mobile terminal device 50 is, for example, a smartphone 50a, a tablet 50b, or a notebook computer 50c. In addition, the mobile terminal device 50 includes a mobile phone, PHS (Personal Handy-Phone System), PDA (Personal
Digital Assistants) or dedicated terminals. In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal device 50 can be used by each store clerk (employee) at various places (that is, the current position), and includes a mail or a video from the monitoring device 100 via a telephone line (not shown). Video and the like can be received.
 本実施の形態では、携帯端末装置50は、スマートフォン50a、タブレット50bの利用を想定しており、各個人が様々な場所(すなわち現在位置)で使用可能である。携帯端末装置50のうちの一つは、図示しない本部又は本社に配置される。 In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal device 50 is assumed to be used by the smartphone 50a and the tablet 50b, and each individual can use the device at various locations (that is, the current location). One of the portable terminal devices 50 is arranged at a headquarter or a head office (not shown).
 携帯端末装置50は、Wi-Fi個別識別機(以下Wi-Fi子機という)51と、iビーコン子機52と、商品販売フロアにおける店員(従業員)の位置を捕捉するGPS(Global Positioning System)53と、を備える。 The mobile terminal device 50 includes a Wi-Fi individual identification device (hereinafter referred to as Wi-Fi slave device) 51, an i-beacon slave device 52, and a GPS (Global Positioning System) that captures the position of a store clerk (employee) on the product sales floor. 53).
<Wi-Fi子機51>
 Wi-Fi子機51は、業務施設に設置されたWi-Fi親機30の電波を受信及び個別識別する。監視装置100は、施設内に設置されたWi-Fi親機30の配置情報をセフティ関連情報として記憶している。Wi-Fi子機51がWi-Fi親機30に近接すると、携帯端末装置50を携帯する関係者のIDと位置を判定することができる。
<Wi-Fi handset 51>
The Wi-Fi slave device 51 receives and individually identifies the radio waves of the Wi-Fi master device 30 installed in the business facility. The monitoring device 100 stores arrangement information of the Wi-Fi master device 30 installed in the facility as safety related information. When the Wi-Fi slave device 51 comes close to the Wi-Fi master device 30, it is possible to determine the ID and position of the person who carries the mobile terminal device 50.
<iビーコン子機52>
 iビーコン子機52は、iビーコン親機40からの電波受信に対応した携帯端末装置50のアプリである。iビーコン親機40は、ビーコン(識別に必要な固有のID情報)を発信し、携帯端末装置50のアプリ(iビーコン子機52)は、iビーコン親機40のビーコンに近接したときに所定アクションを励起する。上述したように、iビーコンを利用することで、携帯端末装置50の「位置」や「方向」などをWi-FiやGPSより正確に監視装置100に送信できる。
<I-beacon handset 52>
The i-beacon slave device 52 is an application of the mobile terminal device 50 that supports reception of radio waves from the i-beacon master device 40. The i-beacon parent device 40 transmits a beacon (unique ID information necessary for identification), and the application of the mobile terminal device 50 (i-beacon child device 52) is predetermined when the beacon of the i-beacon parent device 40 approaches. Excites action. As described above, by using the i-beacon, the “position”, “direction”, and the like of the mobile terminal device 50 can be accurately transmitted to the monitoring device 100 from Wi-Fi or GPS.
<GPS53>
 GPS53は、位置情報の電波をGPS衛星等から受信する。GPS53は、GPSアンテナを介して受信した情報より、現在位置情報を、緯度、経度及び高度の3つのパラメータとして算出して位置情報を取得する。取得した位置情報は、適時、監視装置100に送信される。
<GPS53>
The GPS 53 receives a radio wave of position information from a GPS satellite or the like. The GPS 53 calculates the current position information from the information received via the GPS antenna as three parameters of latitude, longitude, and altitude, and acquires the position information. The acquired position information is transmitted to the monitoring device 100 in a timely manner.
 なお、本実施形態では、位置情報を取得する手段として、GPS衛星を利用した例を示したが、GPS以外の、基地局との位置関係を利用した方式でもよい。例えば、モバイル端末である携帯端末装置50として、Android(登録商標)スマートフォンやカメラ付き高機能携帯電話機を使用する場合、GPS53に代えて又は併用して、基地局及び携帯電話通信網(図示省略)を介して携帯電話会社サーバと情報の送受信を行い、接近確認から自端末の現在位置情報を取得することも可能である。 In this embodiment, an example using GPS satellites as means for acquiring position information has been shown, but a system using a positional relationship with a base station other than GPS may be used. For example, when an Android (registered trademark) smartphone or a high-performance mobile phone with a camera is used as the mobile terminal device 50 that is a mobile terminal, a base station and a mobile phone communication network (not shown) are used instead of or in combination with the GPS 53. It is also possible to send / receive information to / from the mobile phone company server via the mobile phone and acquire the current location information of the terminal from the approach confirmation.
 また、Wi-Fi測位による位置情報取得、すなわちWi-Fiアクセスポイントと所定の位置情報サービスを利用した位置情報取得を用いてもよい。 Further, position information acquisition by Wi-Fi positioning, that is, position information acquisition using a Wi-Fi access point and a predetermined position information service may be used.
[監視装置100]
 監視装置100は、例えば店舗の管理室に設置され、店舗内の商品販売フロアを集中管理する。監視装置100は、一般的なサーバ計算機、又はパーソナルコンピュータ等であってよい。
[Monitoring device 100]
The monitoring device 100 is installed, for example, in a store management room, and centrally manages the product sales floor in the store. The monitoring device 100 may be a general server computer or a personal computer.
 監視装置100は、制御部110(制御手段)と、入力部120と、記憶部130(記憶手段)と、表示部140と、出力部150と、顔情報データベース(DB)153と、画像処理部170と、インタフェース(I/F)部180と、通信部190と、を備え、各部はバス195により接続される。 The monitoring apparatus 100 includes a control unit 110 (control unit), an input unit 120, a storage unit 130 (storage unit), a display unit 140, an output unit 150, a face information database (DB) 153, and an image processing unit. 170, an interface (I / F) unit 180, and a communication unit 190, and each unit is connected by a bus 195.
 監視装置100は、万引き行為を行う不審者が店舗に現れることを監視する。 The monitoring device 100 monitors whether a suspicious person who performs shoplifting acts appears in a store.
 監視装置100は、不審者が店舗に現れたことが検出された場合、この人物の情報と店舗の情報を、ネットワークを通して本部、本社又は警備会社システムに通知する。 When it is detected that the suspicious person has appeared in the store, the monitoring device 100 notifies the headquarters, the head office, or the security company system of the person information and the store information through the network.
 以降、「○○部は」と主体を記した場合は、制御部110が必要に応じROMから各プログラムを読み出した上でRAMにロードし、各機能(後記)を実行するものとする。各プログラムは、予め記憶部130に記憶されていてもよいし、他の記憶媒体又は通信媒体を介して、必要なときに監視装置100に取り込まれてもよい。 Hereinafter, when the subject is described as “XX section”, it is assumed that the control section 110 reads each program from the ROM as necessary, loads it into the RAM, and executes each function (described later). Each program may be stored in the storage unit 130 in advance, or may be taken into the monitoring apparatus 100 when necessary via another storage medium or communication medium.
 制御部110は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等により構成され、監視装置100全体を制御するとともに、制御プログラムを実行して、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムとして機能させる。制御部110の詳細な構成については、後記する。 The control unit 110 is configured by a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the like, and controls the entire monitoring apparatus 100 and executes a control program to function as a digital register security system. The detailed configuration of the control unit 110 will be described later.
 入力部120は、キーボード、マウス、表示部140の画面上に設けられたタッチパネル、マイクなど、監視装置100のユーザが指示などを入力するための入力機器である。 The input unit 120 is an input device for the user of the monitoring apparatus 100 to input instructions and the like, such as a keyboard, a mouse, a touch panel provided on the screen of the display unit 140, and a microphone.
 記憶部130は、監視カメラ11から受信した静止画又は動画、制御部110が用いる各種データ及びプログラムなどを記憶する。 The storage unit 130 stores still images or moving images received from the monitoring camera 11, various data and programs used by the control unit 110, and the like.
 表示部140は、監視装置100の動作状況をはじめ、監視カメラ11から受信した画像、又は監視装置100を操作するためのGUI(Graphical User Interface)などを表示する。 The display unit 140 displays an operation status of the monitoring apparatus 100, an image received from the monitoring camera 11, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) for operating the monitoring apparatus 100, and the like.
 出力部150は、例えばオーディオインタフェースであり、店舗内の音響システム158に対して監視装置100からの音声信号を出力する。監視装置100から音響システム158へ出力する音声信号としては、例えば、入力部120に設けられたマイクなどの音声入力装置から入力された音声信号、又は記憶部130に記憶された音楽データを制御部110が再生した音声信号であってよい。音響システム158は、アンプ及び店舗内に配置された複数のスピーカを備え、監視装置100から入力された音声信号を店舗内に放送する。 The output unit 150 is an audio interface, for example, and outputs an audio signal from the monitoring device 100 to the acoustic system 158 in the store. As an audio signal output from the monitoring apparatus 100 to the acoustic system 158, for example, an audio signal input from an audio input device such as a microphone provided in the input unit 120 or music data stored in the storage unit 130 is controlled. 110 may be a reproduced audio signal. The acoustic system 158 includes an amplifier and a plurality of speakers arranged in the store, and broadcasts an audio signal input from the monitoring device 100 into the store.
 顔情報DB160は、不審者、及び店舗関係者等の顔画像(顔情報)を蓄積する。顔情報DB160に登録されている人物の顔などの基礎データは、I/F部180を介して図示しない本部、本社又は警備会社などからデータを入手して、顔情報DB160が構築される。また、図示しない本部、本社又は警備会社などと情報を交換して、相互の顔情報DBが最新の顔画像(顔情報)に更新可能である。 The face information DB 160 accumulates face images (face information) of suspicious persons and store personnel. Basic data such as a person's face registered in the face information DB 160 is obtained from the headquarters, head office, or security company (not shown) via the I / F unit 180, and the face information DB 160 is constructed. In addition, the face information DB can be updated to the latest face image (face information) by exchanging information with the headquarters, the head office or the security company (not shown).
 画像処理部170は、受信した画像に対して予め定められた処理を行う。予め定められた処理には、輪郭抽出、画像のリサイズ、又は解像度変換処理などがある。 The image processing unit 170 performs a predetermined process on the received image. Examples of the predetermined processing include contour extraction, image resizing, and resolution conversion processing.
 I/F部180は、商品販売フロア内に配置された各監視カメラ11と監視装置100とを接続する。また、I/F部180は、商品販売フロア内に配置された各RFIDリーダ20とを接続し、RFIDリーダ20に近接した店員(従業員)が所持する認証タグ21の認証の結果を監視装置100に送出する。また、I/F部180は、図示しない本部、本社又は警備会社などにネットワーク又は専用回線により接続する。なお、警備会社は、本実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの必須構成要素ではない。 The I / F unit 180 connects each monitoring camera 11 and the monitoring device 100 arranged in the product sales floor. In addition, the I / F unit 180 connects each RFID reader 20 arranged in the product sales floor, and monitors the result of authentication of the authentication tag 21 possessed by a store clerk (employee) close to the RFID reader 20 To 100. The I / F unit 180 is connected to a headquarter, head office, security company, or the like (not shown) via a network or a dedicated line. The security company is not an essential component of the digital register security system according to the present embodiment.
 通信部190は、基地局を介して携帯端末装置50とデータを送受信する。本実施の形態では、通信部190は、基地局を介して一定期間ごとに各携帯端末装置50の位置情報を受信するとともに、不審者の認識時には不審者に関する情報(メール送信、動画を含む映像など)を送信する。 The communication unit 190 transmits / receives data to / from the mobile terminal device 50 via the base station. In the present embodiment, the communication unit 190 receives position information of each portable terminal device 50 at regular intervals via the base station, and information on the suspicious person (e-mail transmission, video including video) when the suspicious person is recognized. Etc.).
[制御部110]
 図2は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置100の制御部110のブロック図である。
[Control unit 110]
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
 図2に示すように、制御部110は、タグ移動判定部111(商標検出手段、客移動検出手段)と、客位置情報取得部112(客移動検出手段)と、監視対象設定部113(客移動検出手段)と、監視対象追跡部114(客移動検出手段)と、不審者判定部115(タグ異常判定手段,不審者登録手段)と、顔認証機能部116(顔認証手段)と、位置判定部117(制御手段)と、不審者追跡部118(制御手段)と、送信制御部119(制御手段)と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 110 includes a tag movement determination unit 111 (trademark detection unit, customer movement detection unit), a customer position information acquisition unit 112 (customer movement detection unit), and a monitoring target setting unit 113 (customer Movement detection means), monitoring target tracking section 114 (customer movement detection means), suspicious person determination section 115 (tag abnormality determination means, suspicious person registration means), face authentication function section 116 (face authentication means), position A determination unit 117 (control unit), a suspicious person tracking unit 118 (control unit), and a transmission control unit 119 (control unit) are provided.
 制御部110は、監視カメラ11によりタグが取り付けられている商品が陳列棚から取られる際に客の顔を撮影する。制御部110は、商品が陳列棚から取られる際に撮影した客の顔の画像を記憶部130(図1参照)に一時保存する。制御部110は、店舗から出る客の顔の画像が記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像と一致するか否かを判定する。
 制御部110は、商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定手段としての機能を有する。
 制御部110は、RFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始した場合、監視カメラ11により商品と共に移動する客の顔の画像とその客のシーンの画像(静止画又は動画)を記憶部130に一時保存する。
The control unit 110 captures the face of the customer when the product to which the tag is attached is taken from the display shelf by the monitoring camera 11. The control unit 110 temporarily stores in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1) an image of the customer's face taken when the product is taken from the display shelf. The control unit 110 determines whether the face image of the customer leaving the store matches the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130.
The control unit 110 has a function as a settlement determination unit that determines that a product has been settled.
When the product with the RF tag is moved away from the display shelf and starts to move, the control unit 110 uses the monitoring camera 11 to move the product with the product and the customer's face image and the customer's scene image (still image or moving image). Is temporarily stored in the storage unit 130.
 タグ移動判定部111は、タグ(RFタグ)が付された商品が陳列棚から取られたか否かを検出する。タグ移動判定部111は、タグを追跡して商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する。あるいは、タグ移動判定部111は、店舗全体を撮影する複数の広角レンズカメラで撮影された陳列棚の商品の状態をもとに、商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する。また、タグ移動判定部111は、一度、陳列棚から取られた商品が再び元に戻されたことを検出する。
 タグ移動判定部111は、商品に取り付けられているタグ(RFタグ)が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始したか否かを判別する。陳列棚には、所定間隔でRFIDリーダ20が設置されている。RFIDリーダ20は、商品に取り付けられたRFタグへの送信に対して応答があるかないかにより、RFタグが付された商品(以下、適宜商品という)が陳列棚から離れたことを検知する。RFIDリーダ20は、商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合、所定時間(例えば10秒)経過後に、検知情報を監視装置100の制御部110に送信する。
The tag movement determination unit 111 detects whether or not a product with a tag (RF tag) is taken from the display shelf. The tag movement determination unit 111 tracks the tag and detects that the product has been taken from the display shelf. Alternatively, the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that a product has been taken from the display shelf based on the state of the product on the display shelf photographed by a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras that photograph the entire store. In addition, the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that the product once taken from the display shelf has been restored again.
The tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether or not the tag (RF tag) attached to the product has moved away from the display shelf. RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals. The RFID reader 20 detects that a product to which an RF tag is attached (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product. When the RFID reader 20 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the RFID reader 20 transmits detection information to the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 after a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) has elapsed.
 タグ移動判定部111は、商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合、当該商品が移動を開始したか否かを判別する。商品の移動の開始は、商品が陳列棚から離れた場合、隣接する他のRFIDリーダ20で検知される。 When the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether the product has started moving. The start of the movement of the product is detected by another adjacent RFID reader 20 when the product leaves the display shelf.
 客位置情報取得部112は、この商品と共に移動する客の位置情報を取得する。客位置情報取得部112は、例えば、監視カメラ11で該当する陳列棚の周囲を撮影し、監視カメラ11が撮影した客を店舗のレイアウト情報と重ね合わせることで客の位置情報を取得する。 The customer location information acquisition unit 112 acquires location information of customers who move with this product. The customer location information acquisition unit 112, for example, captures the surroundings of the corresponding display shelf with the monitoring camera 11, and acquires the customer location information by superimposing the customer captured by the monitoring camera 11 with the store layout information.
 監視対象設定部113は、RFタグが付された商品と客の位置情報とを組み合わせて監視対象Pを設定する。客は複数の商品を手に取る場合は、監視対象Pは、客の位置情報と複数のRFタグとの組み合わせとなる。また、店員(従業員)は、客から除外され、監視対象Pを形成しない。 The monitoring target setting unit 113 sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer position information. When a customer picks up a plurality of products, the monitoring target P is a combination of customer position information and a plurality of RF tags. Further, the store clerk (employee) is excluded from the customer and does not form the monitoring target P.
 監視対象追跡部114は、監視対象設定部113により設定された監視対象Pの追跡を行う。 The monitoring target tracking unit 114 tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113.
 上記、タグ移動判定部111、客位置情報取得部112、監視対象設定部113、及び監視対象追跡部114は、全体として陳列棚からタグが付された商品が取られ、客と共に移動したことを検知する客移動検出手段を構成する。なお、陳列棚は、陳列ケース、商品収納ボックスなど、商品を陳列又は収納するものであればどのようなものでもよい。 The tag movement determination unit 111, the customer position information acquisition unit 112, the monitoring target setting unit 113, and the monitoring target tracking unit 114, as a whole, take a product with a tag from the display shelf and move with the customer. The customer movement detection means to detect is comprised. The display shelf may be anything such as a display case or a product storage box as long as it displays or stores products.
 不審者判定部115は、商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間(店舗のカテゴリーによって、例えば10分~6時間)経過したか否かを判定する。
 不審者判定部115は、店舗から出る客の顔を認証して、商品が清算されていないのに、当該客が店舗から出る場合、顔撮影手段により撮影されている当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する。
 不審者判定部115は、監視対象PがPOSレジ300以外の場所で所定時間以上停止したか、及び監視対象Pを形成するタグが検知不能となったか否かを判別する。不審者判定部115は、監視対象PがPOSレジ300以外の場所で所定時間以上停止した場合、又は監視対象Pを形成するタグが検知不能となった場合、その客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録する。
The suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes to 6 hours depending on the category of the store) has elapsed since the product was taken from the display shelf.
The suspicious person determination unit 115 authenticates the face of the customer leaving the store, and when the customer leaves the store even though the merchandise is not settled, the image of the customer's face taken by the face photographing means is displayed. Register as a suspicious person's face.
The suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has been stopped for a predetermined time or longer in a place other than the POS cash register 300 and whether or not the tag forming the monitoring target P has become undetectable. The suspicious person determination unit 115 displays the image of the customer's face when the monitoring target P stops for a predetermined time or longer in a place other than the POS register 300 or when the tag forming the monitoring target P becomes undetectable. Register as a thing.
 また、本実施形態では、不審者判定部115は、監視対象PがPOSレジ300の場所であっても監視除外スポットでは、判定を行わないようにする。 Further, in the present embodiment, the suspicious person determination unit 115 does not perform the determination at the monitoring exclusion spot even if the monitoring target P is the location of the POS cash register 300.
 顔認証機能部116は、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とを照合する顔認証を行う。顔認証機能部116は、監視カメラ11から受信した画像に含まれる人物の顔が、顔情報DB160に登録されている不審者の顔であるかどうかを判定する顔認証を行う。顔認証は、受信画像から抽出した顔情報と顔情報DB160に登録されている不審者の顔情報との類似度に基づいて行うことができる。 The face authentication function unit 116 performs face authentication by comparing a person's face image captured by the monitoring camera 11 with a suspicious person's face image registered in the face information DB 160. The face authentication function unit 116 performs face authentication to determine whether the face of a person included in the image received from the monitoring camera 11 is a suspicious person's face registered in the face information DB 160. Face authentication can be performed based on the similarity between the face information extracted from the received image and the suspicious person's face information registered in the face information DB 160.
 位置判定部117は、不審者に最も近い携帯端末装置50の位置を判定する。位置判定部117は、商品販売フロア内における複数の携帯端末装置50の位置情報をGPS位置情報やRFIDリーダ20により取得する。具体的には、位置判定部117は、商品販売フロアに設置された複数のRFIDリーダ20による店員(従業員)が携帯する認証タグの認証により商品販売フロアにおける店員(従業員)の位置情報を取得する。この場合、位置判定部117は、不審者の位置を監視カメラ11の設置位置と照らし合わせて判定する。すなわち、位置判定部117は、店員(従業員)が各RFIDリーダ20に近接した場合、店員(従業員)が所持する認証タグ21の各RFIDリーダ20の認証により、店員(従業員)が該当RFIDリーダ20に近接していると判定する。RFIDリーダ20の設置位置は、予め登録されているので、店員(従業員)の位置を判定することができる。 The position determination unit 117 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person. The position determination unit 117 acquires the position information of the plurality of mobile terminal devices 50 in the product sales floor using the GPS position information and the RFID reader 20. Specifically, the position determination unit 117 obtains the position information of the store clerk (employee) on the product sales floor by authenticating the authentication tag carried by the store clerk (employee) by the plurality of RFID readers 20 installed on the product sales floor. get. In this case, the position determination unit 117 determines the position of the suspicious person against the installation position of the monitoring camera 11. That is, when the store clerk (employee) comes close to each RFID reader 20, the position determination unit 117 corresponds to the store clerk (employee) by authenticating each RFID reader 20 of the authentication tag 21 possessed by the store clerk (employee). It is determined that the RFID reader 20 is in proximity. Since the installation position of the RFID reader 20 is registered in advance, the position of the store clerk (employee) can be determined.
 また、位置判定部117は、携帯端末装置50が備えるGPS機能部からの位置情報を取得する。 Further, the position determination unit 117 acquires position information from the GPS function unit included in the mobile terminal device 50.
 不審者追跡部118は、不審者の商品販売フロアの移動を追跡する。不審者追跡部118は、不審者と認定された者を複数の監視カメラ11で追跡して検知し、商品販売フロア内で移動履歴を確認する。不審者追跡部118は、不審者の商品販売フロアの移動を追跡し、不審者が、最も近い携帯端末装置50の位置から所定距離離れた場合、他の携帯端末装置50に対して、不審者の顔画像を含む不審者に関する情報を送信する。 The suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks the movement of the suspicious person on the product sales floor. The suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks and detects a person who is recognized as a suspicious person by the plurality of monitoring cameras 11 and confirms the movement history in the product sales floor. The suspicious person tracking unit 118 tracks the movement of the suspicious person on the product sales floor. When the suspicious person moves away from the position of the nearest mobile terminal device 50 by a predetermined distance, the suspicious person tracking unit 118 moves the suspicious person against the other mobile terminal devices 50. The information regarding the suspicious person including the face image is transmitted.
 送信制御部119は、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者に関する情報(不審者のシーンの画像又は動画像)を送信する。例えば、送信制御部119は、メールにて音声、動画及び不審者の位置情報(例えば、売場レイアウト上に印を付した情報)などを送信する。送信制御部119は、不審者に最も近い携帯端末装置50の位置を判定し、当該携帯端末装置50に不審者に関する情報を送信する。送信制御部119は、送信した店員(従業員)から所定時間(例えば5秒間)経過してもアンサーバック信号がない場合、第2の店員(従業員)関係者を選定し、再送信を行う。第2の店員(従業員)関係者は、不審者に2番目に近い店員である。 The transmission control unit 119 transmits information related to the suspicious person (an image or a moving image of the suspicious person's scene) to a store clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person. For example, the transmission control unit 119 transmits voice, video, and suspicious person location information (for example, information marked on the sales floor layout) by e-mail. The transmission control unit 119 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person, and transmits information related to the suspicious person to the mobile terminal device 50. If there is no answerback signal even after a predetermined time (for example, 5 seconds) has elapsed from the transmitting store clerk (employee), the transmission control unit 119 selects a second store clerk (employee) related person and performs retransmission. . The second clerk (employee) related person is the clerk second closest to the suspicious person.
 以下、上述のように構成されたデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの動作について説明する。
[登録処理]
 まず、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの不審者の顔の登録処理について説明する。
The operation of the digital register security system configured as described above will be described below.
[registration process]
First, the registration process of the suspicious person's face in the digital register security system will be described.
 図3は、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置100の制御部110の不審者の顔の登録処理を示すフローチャートである。本フローは、監視装置100の制御部110(図2参照)により実行される。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the suspicious person's face registration process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system. This flow is executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 2) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
 ステップS1では、制御部110のタグ移動判定部111(商品検出手段)は、タグ(RFタグ)が付された商品が陳列棚から取られたか否かを検出する。陳列棚には、所定間隔でRFIDリーダ20が設置されている。RFIDリーダ20は、商品に取り付けられたRFタグへの送信に対して応答があるかないかにより、RFタグが付された商品(以下、適宜商品という)が陳列棚から離れたことを検出する。タグ移動判定部111は、タグを追跡して商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する。あるいは、タグ移動判定部111は、店舗全体を撮影する複数の広角レンズカメラで撮影された陳列棚の商品の状態をもとに、商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する。 In step S1, the tag movement determination unit 111 (product detection means) of the control unit 110 detects whether or not a product with a tag (RF tag) is taken from the display shelf. RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals. The RFID reader 20 detects that a product with an RF tag (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product. The tag movement determination unit 111 tracks the tag and detects that the product has been taken from the display shelf. Alternatively, the tag movement determination unit 111 detects that a product has been taken from the display shelf based on the state of the product on the display shelf photographed by a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras that photograph the entire store.
 タグが陳列棚から離れていない場合(ステップS1:No)、本フローの処理を終了する。
 タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られた場合(ステップS1:Yes)、ステップS2で、制御部110は、監視カメラ11によりタグが取り付けられている商品が陳列棚から取られる際に客の顔を撮影する。監視カメラ11は、例えばPTZカメラであり、監視装置100により遠隔操作される。また、監視カメラ11は、人物の顔を撮影する認証用のカメラである。監視カメラ11が撮影した画像は、監視装置100に出力される。
 ステップS3で、制御部110は、商品が陳列棚から取られる際に撮影した客の顔の画像を記憶部130(図1参照)に一時保存する。タグ移動判定部111が、一度、陳列棚から取られた商品が再び元に戻されたことを検出した際は、制御部110は、記憶部130に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を削除する。
When the tag is not away from the display shelf (step S1: No), the process of this flow is terminated.
When the product with the tag is taken from the display shelf (step S1: Yes), in step S2, the control unit 110 detects the customer when the product to which the tag is attached is taken from the display shelf by the monitoring camera 11. Shoot the face. The monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera, for example, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100. The surveillance camera 11 is an authentication camera that photographs a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100.
In step S <b> 3, the control unit 110 temporarily stores in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1) an image of the customer's face taken when the product is taken from the display shelf. When the tag movement determination unit 111 once detects that the product taken from the display shelf has been restored again, the control unit 110 displays the image of the customer's face stored in the storage unit 130. delete.
 ステップS4で、制御部110は、すべての商品がPOSレジ300で清算されたか否かを判定する。
 すべての商品がPOSレジ300で清算されていない場合(ステップS4:No)、買い物を続けている可能性があると判断してステップS6に進む。
 すべての商品がPOSレジ300で清算された場合(ステップS4:Yes)、ステップS5で、制御部110の不審者判定部115は、記憶部130に保存しておいた当該客の顔の画像を削除する。すなわち、記憶部130に保存している客の顔の画像は、客が取ったすべての商品が清算された時点で記憶部130から削除される。これによって、店舗の出口で照合する客の顔の画像の数を減らすことができる。
In step S <b> 4, the control unit 110 determines whether all products have been settled at the POS cash register 300.
If all the products have not been settled at the POS register 300 (step S4: No), it is determined that there is a possibility of continuing shopping and the process proceeds to step S6.
When all the products are settled at the POS register 300 (step S4: Yes), the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 displays the image of the customer's face stored in the storage unit 130 in step S5. delete. That is, the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130 is deleted from the storage unit 130 when all the products taken by the customer are settled. As a result, the number of customer face images to be collated at the store exit can be reduced.
 ステップS6で、制御部110の不審者判定部115は、商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間(店舗のカテゴリーによって、例えば10分~6時間)経過したか否かを判定する。
 商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間経過していない場合(ステップS6:No)、ステップS7に進み、商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間経過した場合(ステップS6:Yes)、ステップS8に進む。
In step S6, the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes to 6 hours, depending on the store category) has elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf.
If the predetermined time has not elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf (step S6: No), the process proceeds to step S7, and if the predetermined time has elapsed since the product was removed from the display shelf (step S6: Yes), step Proceed to S8.
 ステップS7では、制御部110は、店舗の出口(又は出入口)において店舗から出る客の顔の画像と記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像とを照合して、一致するか否かを判定する。
 店舗から出る客の顔の画像が記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像と一致しない場合(ステップS7:No)、上記ステップS4に戻る。また、店舗から出る客の顔の画像が記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像と一致した場合(ステップS7:Yes)、ステップS8に進む。
In step S <b> 7, the control unit 110 compares the face image of the customer leaving the store at the store exit (or entrance) with the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130 to determine whether or not they match. Determine whether.
If the face image of the customer leaving the store does not match the face image stored in the storage unit 130 (step S7: No), the process returns to step S4. If the face image of the customer leaving the store matches the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130 (step S7: Yes), the process proceeds to step S8.
 ステップS8では、上記ステップS6で商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間経過した場合、又は、上記ステップS7で店舗から出る客の顔の画像が記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像と一致する場合に、不審者判定部115は、記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像を読み出し、不審者の顔として登録して本フローを終了する。商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間経過した場合は、商品を陳列棚から取った客が、万引きや商品すり替え、毀損などを行う不審者であることが疑われるケースである。また、すべての商品がPOSレジ300で清算されていないのに店舗から出るケースである。不審者判定部115は、記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像を読み出し、不審者の顔として登録して本フローを終了する。
 このように、商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間経過した場合に、その客の顔の画像を登録することで、店舗の出口での照合・認証に失敗しても、不審者の顔の画像を登録することができる。
 なお、上記ステップS8で店舗から出る客の顔の画像が記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像と一致しない場合(例えば、マスクしていた客がマスクを外した場合)は、上記ステップS4に戻ることで、POSレジ300の清算判定以降の処理が繰り返される。
 本フローにより、顔情報DB160には不審者の顔画像が登録される。
In step S8, when a predetermined time has elapsed since the item was taken from the display shelf in step S6, or the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130 is the image of the customer's face leaving the store in step S7. If the image matches the image, the suspicious person determination unit 115 reads the customer's face image stored in the storage unit 130, registers it as the suspicious person's face, and ends this flow. When a predetermined time has elapsed since the product was taken from the display shelf, it is suspected that the customer who took the product from the display shelf is a suspicious person who performs shoplifting, product replacement, damage, or the like. Moreover, it is a case where all the products are left from the store even though they are not cleared at the POS cash register 300. The suspicious person determination unit 115 reads the customer face image stored in the storage unit 130, registers it as the suspicious person face, and ends this flow.
In this way, by registering the customer's face image after a predetermined time has passed since the product was taken from the display shelf, even if the verification / authentication at the store exit fails, the face of the suspicious person Images can be registered.
If the face image of the customer leaving the store in step S8 does not match the face image of the customer stored in the storage unit 130 (for example, if the customer who was masking removed the mask), By returning to step S4, the processing after the settlement determination of the POS cash register 300 is repeated.
With this flow, the face image of the suspicious person is registered in the face information DB 160.
[監視装置100の防犯制御]
 図4は、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置100の制御部110の防犯処理を示すフローチャートである。本フローは、主に監視装置100の制御部110(図4参照)により実行される。
[Security control of monitoring device 100]
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a security process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system. This flow is mainly executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 4) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
 まず、ステップS21で、制御部110は、監視カメラ11の映像を取り込む。監視カメラ11は、複数の広角レンズカメラで店舗全体を撮影することが可能である。 First, in step S21, the control unit 110 captures the video of the monitoring camera 11. The surveillance camera 11 can shoot the entire store with a plurality of wide-angle lens cameras.
 ステップS22では、制御部110の顔認証機能部116は、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とを照合する顔認証を行う。 In step S22, the face authentication function unit 116 of the control unit 110 performs face authentication by comparing the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160.
 ステップS23では、上記顔認証により、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とが一致したか否かを判別する。その客が再度、来店した場合などに、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とが一致することになる。また、再度、来店した場合以外にも、例えば、あるフロアで不審者の顔画像が登録(図3の不審者の顔の登録処理による登録)されていれば、他フロアで、本フローによる顔認証が可能になるし、客の退店の時にも顔認証が可能になる。これによって、無人店舗の場合には、不審者が退店しようとする時に、出口のゲートを閉じることもできる。監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とが一致しない場合(ステップS23:No)、本フローの処理を終了する。 In step S23, it is determined whether or not the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160 by the face authentication. When the customer visits the store again, the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160. In addition to the case of visiting the store again, for example, if the face image of a suspicious person is registered on a certain floor (registration by the registration process of the suspicious person's face in FIG. 3), Authentication is possible, and face authentication is also possible when a customer leaves the store. Thus, in the case of an unmanned store, the exit gate can be closed when a suspicious person tries to leave the store. When the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 does not match the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160 (step S23: No), the processing of this flow ends.
 上述したように、その客が再度、来店した際などで、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と、顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とが一致した場合(ステップS23:Yes)、ステップS24で制御部110の位置判定部117は、不審者に最も近い携帯端末装置50の位置を判定する。 As described above, when the customer visits the store again, the face image of the person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 matches the face image of the suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160 (step S23: Yes), in step S24, the position determination unit 117 of the control unit 110 determines the position of the mobile terminal device 50 closest to the suspicious person.
 ステップS25では、制御部110の不審者追跡部118は、不審者の商品販売フロアの移動を追跡する。 In step S25, the suspicious person tracking unit 118 of the control unit 110 tracks the movement of the product sales floor of the suspicious person.
 ステップS26では、制御部110の送信制御部119は、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者に関する情報(不審者のシーンの画像や動画像)を送信して本フローを終了する。例えば、送信制御部119は、メールにて音声、動画及び不審者の位置情報(例えば、売場レイアウト上に印を付した情報)などを送信する。 In step S <b> 26, the transmission control unit 119 of the control unit 110 transmits information about the suspicious person (an image of the suspicious person's scene or a moving image) to the clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person, and ends this flow. To do. For example, the transmission control unit 119 transmits voice, video, and suspicious person location information (for example, information marked on the sales floor layout) by e-mail.
 ここで、売場にて、店員(従業員)が上記対応を取ることが相応しくないこともある。不審者に対して店員(従業員)がどのような対応をいつ行うかは、店員(従業員)の判断に委ねられるが、判断材料としての情報提供を行うことは有意である。 Here, it may not be appropriate for the store clerk (employee) to take the above measures at the sales floor. It is up to the store clerk (employee) to decide what kind of response the clerk (employee) will take to the suspicious person, but it is significant to provide information as a judgment material.
 なお、その客(不審者)が店舗から出る時に、上記顔認証が実行されれば、その客が店舗を出る時に、店員(従業員)に不審者に関する情報が送信されることになる。 If the face authentication is executed when the customer (suspicious person) leaves the store, information on the suspicious person is transmitted to the store clerk (employee) when the customer leaves the store.
 また、不審者が万引常習者である場合、店員(従業員)へ通報する対応に加え、本部、本社又は警備会社の携帯端末装置50に万引常習者に関する情報を送信するようにしてもよい。 In addition, when the suspicious person is a shoplifting addict, information related to shoplifting addicts may be transmitted to the mobile terminal device 50 of the headquarters, the head office, or a security company in addition to the response to the store clerk (employee).
[適用例]
 図5は、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの適用例を説明する図であり、来店客と売場レイアウト(商品販売フロア)を示す図である。図5は、コンビニエンスストアなどの店舗の販売フロアを示している。
[Application example]
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an application example of the digital register security system, and is a diagram showing a store visitor and a sales floor layout (commodity sales floor). FIG. 5 shows a sales floor of a store such as a convenience store.
 図5において、前記図1のRFIDリーダ20は、図5の電子タグリーダであり、電子タグはRFタグである。前記図1のWi-Fi子機51は、図5の一定の距離単位又は売場部門ごとに設置されたWi-Fi中継器51Aを経由してWi-Fi親機30に接続される。店舗内の客は、電子タグ、iビーコン、Wi-Fi、スマートフォン、監視カメラ11、及び電子タグゲートターミナルなどにより、位置情報や客の顔の画像が検出される。 In FIG. 5, the RFID reader 20 of FIG. 1 is the electronic tag reader of FIG. 5, and the electronic tag is an RF tag. The Wi-Fi slave device 51 of FIG. 1 is connected to the Wi-Fi master device 30 via the Wi-Fi repeater 51A installed for each fixed distance unit or sales department in FIG. For customers in the store, position information and customer face images are detected by an electronic tag, i-beacon, Wi-Fi, smartphone, surveillance camera 11, electronic tag gate terminal, and the like.
 来店客が電子タグ商品(タグが付された商品)を手に取り、商品と共に移動すると、来店客が所持する電子タグ商品の移動信号により、来店客の行動が検出される。図5の例では、来店客が所持するスマートフォン(携帯端末装置50のアプリ)が、陳列ケース上部に設置したiビーコン親機40が発信する電波を受信し、IDを応答することによって、iビーコン親機がスマートフォンの位置情報を取得する。来店客が所持するスマートフォン(携帯端末装置50)のWi-Fi子機51が、店舗内に設置しているWi-Fi中継器51Aを経由して、監視装置100のWi-Fi親機30に入力し、来店客がどの売場コーナや陳列ケースにいるか、位置場所を検出する。また、売場部門、売場コーナ、通路、及びレジ等の各エリアには、監視カメラ11が設置されており、電子タグリーダ20が発信する電波を検知し、監視カメラ11の設置位置(又は撮影位置)情報と組み合わせて客の位置場所を特定する。また、電子タグリーダ20が発信する電波を検知して位置場所の年、月、日、時間、分を特定する。さらに、該当エリアに設置した監視カメラ11が撮影した画像を時系列に抽出して、来店客が売場コーナや陳列ケースの前の通路にいることを検出できる。 When a customer picks up an electronic tag product (a product with a tag) and moves with the product, the behavior of the customer is detected by the movement signal of the electronic tag product possessed by the customer. In the example of FIG. 5, the smartphone (i.e., the application of the portable terminal device 50) possessed by the customer receives the radio wave transmitted by the i-beacon parent device 40 installed in the upper part of the display case, and responds with the ID, whereby the i-beacon. The parent device acquires the location information of the smartphone. The Wi-Fi handset 51 of the smartphone (mobile terminal device 50) possessed by the customer is transferred to the Wi-Fi master 30 of the monitoring device 100 via the Wi-Fi repeater 51A installed in the store. It is input, and the sales location corner or display case where the visitor is located is detected. A surveillance camera 11 is installed in each area such as a sales department, a sales corner, a passage, and a cash register, detects radio waves transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20, and installs (or shoots) the surveillance camera 11. In combination with information, the customer's location is identified. Further, the radio wave transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20 is detected to identify the year, month, day, hour, and minute of the location. Furthermore, images taken by the monitoring camera 11 installed in the corresponding area can be extracted in chronological order, and it can be detected that the customer is in the hall in front of the sales corner or the display case.
 電子タグ商品は、来店客が買い物籠に入れて、移動すれば、電子タグリーダ20が発信している電波に商品の電子タグが応答し、電子タグリーダ20は応答された電波を受信することができる。 When the customer enters the shopping basket and moves the electronic tag product, the electronic tag of the product responds to the radio wave transmitted by the electronic tag reader 20, and the electronic tag reader 20 can receive the responded radio wave. .
 ちなみに、店舗で販売している高額商品等の場合は、出入口前に電子タグゲート12を設置しており、未精算の場合は警報が発報し店員が駆け付ける対応が取られる。また、商品の単品管理、発注、売上等はハンディスキャナ250、POSレジ300、EOS400による商品管理により毎日対応できている。このような店舗の営業活動のなかでの万引き、商品ロス対策として、監視カメラ11、電子タグゲート12を設置し、また人的なガードマン等を導入して対応している。 By the way, in the case of high-priced products sold at stores, an electronic tag gate 12 is installed before the entrance, and when it is not settled, a warning is issued and the store clerk rushes. Further, single item management, ordering, sales, etc. of the product can be handled daily by product management by the handy scanner 250, the POS cash register 300, and the EOS 400. As measures against shoplifting and merchandise loss in such store sales activities, a surveillance camera 11 and an electronic tag gate 12 are installed, and a human guardman is introduced.
 しかしながら、監視カメラ11等による監視だけでは、万引き行為などの不審者が登録しきれていないのが実状であり、登録されていない来店者が万引き行為をしても、発見されない場合が多い。また、店舗関係者が万引き行為などの不審者として、登録することは大変な労力を要し、また誤認の登録のおそれがあり、未だ充分ではないのが現状である。 However, the actual situation is that suspicious persons such as shoplifting acts are not registered only by monitoring with the surveillance camera 11 or the like, and even if a shopkeeper who is not registered carries out shoplifting actions, it is often not detected. In addition, it is a current situation that it is still not sufficient for a store-related person to register as a suspicious person such as a shoplifting act because it requires a lot of labor and there is a risk of misidentification.
 さらに、電子タグを商品から取り外す、又は、電子タグを電磁シールドシートに包むと、万引きを防止できないという課題がある。 Furthermore, there is a problem that shoplifting cannot be prevented if the electronic tag is removed from the product or the electronic tag is wrapped in an electromagnetic shield sheet.
 例えば、図5の来店客Aが、陳列ケース(陳列棚)から商品を取り出し、自身の着衣やバッグに入れて店舗の外に移動した場合、従来例であれば、POSレジ300で清算しない限り、電子タグゲート12でアラームがなる。しかし、万引き行為などの不審者が電子タグを商品から取り外す、又は、電子タグを電磁シールドシートに包むなどの行為を行った場合には、POSレジ300で未精算であるにも関わらず、電子タグゲート12では感知できず、万引きを防止できない。万引きが防止できないので、不審者は万引き行為を繰り返すことになる。特に、問題となるのは、不審者は、万引き目的で陳列ケース(陳列棚)から商品を取り出し持ち去ろうとしているにも関わらず、電子タグを無効化してしまっているため、RFIDリーダ20や電子タグゲート12での検出ができないことにある。したがって、いつまでたっても不審者が特定されないことなる。 For example, if the customer A in FIG. 5 takes out a product from a display case (display shelf), puts it in his / her clothes or bag, and moves out of the store, in the case of the conventional example, unless it is cleared at the POS cash register 300 An alarm is generated at the electronic tag gate 12. However, if a suspicious person such as a shoplifting act removes the electronic tag from the product or wraps the electronic tag in an electromagnetic shield sheet, the electronic charge is not settled at the POS cash register 300. The tag gate 12 cannot detect it and cannot prevent shoplifting. Since shoplifting cannot be prevented, the suspicious person repeats shoplifting. In particular, the problem is that the suspicious person has taken out the electronic tag from the display case (display shelf) for the purpose of shoplifting and has taken it away. This is because the electronic tag gate 12 cannot be detected. Therefore, a suspicious person will not be identified indefinitely.
 これに対して、本実施の形態によれば、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム1000(図1参照)は、タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出するタグ移動判定部111と、商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する監視カメラ11と、撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶部130と、商品が清算されたことを判定する制御部110と、店舗から出る客の顔を照合して、商品が清算されていないのに、当該客が店舗から出る場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者判定部115と、を備える。また、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とを照合する顔認証を行う顔認証機能部116と、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者に関する情報を送信する送信制御部119と、を備える。 On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, the digital register security system 1000 (see FIG. 1) includes a tag movement determination unit 111 that detects that a product with a tag is taken from the display shelf, Surveillance camera 11 that captures the face of the customer who has taken out the image, storage unit 130 that temporarily stores the captured face image, control unit 110 that determines that the product has been liquidated, and A suspicious person determination unit 115 that registers an image of the customer's face as the suspicious person's face when the customer leaves the store even though the product is not settled by matching the face. In addition, a face authentication function unit 116 that performs face authentication for comparing a face image of a person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with a face image of a suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160, and a salesclerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person A transmission control unit 119 for transmitting information on the suspicious person.
 この構成により、タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られた時点の客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録することができる。特に、商品が陳列棚から取られる際に客の顔を撮影しておくので、客のその後の行動を問わず、未精算で店舗を出る、商品を長時間持ち歩くなどの場合には、その客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録することができる。不審者を登録する機会を逸しない効果がある。
 その客(不審者)が再度、来店した場合や店舗から出る場合、また、画像登録された商品エリアから別の商品エリアに移動した場合は、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者の顔画像など不審者に関する情報を送信する。近傍の店員(従業員)がリアルタイムで現場に急行することができる。
With this configuration, it is possible to register the image of the customer's face when the item with the tag is taken from the display shelf as that of the suspicious person. In particular, since the customer's face is photographed when the product is taken from the display shelf, regardless of the customer's subsequent actions, if the customer leaves the store unpaid or carries the product for a long time, the customer Can be registered as that of a suspicious person. This has the effect of not missing the opportunity to register suspicious individuals.
When the customer (suspicious person) visits the store again, leaves the store, or moves from the product area registered in the image to another product area, the clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person Information on the suspicious person such as the suspicious person's face image is transmitted. A nearby store clerk (employee) can rush to the site in real time.
 特に、万引き行為が形成されつつある時点で、不審者の顔の映像を登録しておくので、登録後は、顔認識で照合し、直ちに不審者を判定することができる。従来技術では困難であった当該不審者による将来に亘る万引行為を防止することができる。 Especially, since the video of the suspicious person's face is registered at the time when the shoplifting action is being formed, it is possible to immediately check the suspicious person by performing face recognition after registration. Future shoplifting by the suspicious person, which was difficult with the prior art, can be prevented.
 本実施形態では、客が取ったすべての商品が清算された時点でその客の顔の画像を削除することで、店舗の出口で照合する画像の数を減らすことができる。
 本実施形態では、商品が陳列棚から取られてから所定時間(店のカテゴリーによって10分~6時間)経過しても清算されない場合に、その客の顔の画像を登録する。これによって出口での照合・認証に失敗しても、不審者の顔の画像を登録することができる。
In this embodiment, the number of images to be collated at the store exit can be reduced by deleting the image of the customer's face when all the products taken by the customer are settled.
In the present embodiment, when the product is not cleared after a predetermined time (10 minutes to 6 hours depending on the store category) after the product is taken from the display shelf, an image of the customer's face is registered. As a result, even if the verification / authentication at the exit fails, the image of the suspicious person's face can be registered.
 本実施形態では、店舗の出口で撮影した客の顔画像と照合する(記憶されている)顔画像は、商品を陳列棚から取って、レジで清算をしていない客の顔画像だけである。すなわち、陳列棚からレジまでの間を移動している客の数だけであり、少数であると考えられる。この場合、陳列棚から商品を取った客の顔画像は、ほとんどが清算によって消去される。
 また、店舗の出口では、一般に客は出口方向に向かって歩いているので、正面から客の顔画像を撮影することは容易と考えられる。店舗の出口がエスカレータである場合は、特に好条件である。また、客がマスクをしていても、店舗にいる間にマスクをしたままであれば、マスクをしたままの顔画像として処理可能である。
In this embodiment, the face image that is collated (stored) with the customer's face image taken at the store exit is only the face image of the customer who has taken the product from the display shelf and has not settled at the cash register. . That is, it is only the number of customers moving between the display shelf and the cash register, and it is considered that the number is small. In this case, most of the face images of the customers who took the goods from the display shelf are erased by liquidation.
Moreover, since the customer is generally walking in the exit direction at the exit of the store, it is considered easy to capture the customer's face image from the front. This is particularly favorable when the store exit is an escalator. Further, even if the customer is masked, if the mask is kept masked while in the store, it can be processed as a masked face image.
(第2の実施の形態)
 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムのハード的構成は、図1及び図2と同様であるため説明を省略する。
 デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの不審者の顔の登録処理について説明する。
(Second Embodiment)
The hardware configuration of the digital register security system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as that shown in FIGS.
The suspicious person's face registration process of the digital register security system will be described.
 図6は、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの監視装置100の制御部110の不審者の顔の登録処理を示すフローチャートである。本フローは、監視装置100の制御部110(図2参照)により実行される。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the suspicious person's face registration process of the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 of the digital register security system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This flow is executed by the control unit 110 (see FIG. 2) of the monitoring apparatus 100.
 ステップS101では、制御部110のタグ移動判定部111は、商品に取り付けられているタグ(RFタグ)が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始したか否かを判別する。陳列棚には、所定間隔でRFIDリーダ20が設置されている。RFIDリーダ20は、商品に取り付けられたRFタグへの送信に対して応答があるかないかにより、RFタグが付された商品(以下、適宜商品という)が陳列棚から離れたことを検知する。RFIDリーダ20は、商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合、所定時間(例えば10秒)経過後に、検知情報を監視装置100の制御部110に送信する。制御部110のタグ移動判定部111は、商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合、当該商品が移動を開始したか否かを判別する。商品の移動の開始は、商品が陳列棚から離れた場合、隣接する他のRFIDリーダ20で検知される。 In step S101, the tag movement determination unit 111 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not the tag (RF tag) attached to the product has started to move away from the display shelf. RFID readers 20 are installed on the display shelf at predetermined intervals. The RFID reader 20 detects that a product to which an RF tag is attached (hereinafter referred to as a product as appropriate) has left the display shelf depending on whether or not there is a response to transmission to an RF tag attached to the product. When the RFID reader 20 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the RFID reader 20 transmits detection information to the control unit 110 of the monitoring apparatus 100 after a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) has elapsed. When the tag movement determination unit 111 of the control unit 110 detects that the product has left the display shelf, the tag movement determination unit 111 determines whether the product has started to move. The start of the movement of the product is detected by another adjacent RFID reader 20 when the product leaves the display shelf.
 タグが陳列棚から離れたが移動を開始していない場合(ステップS101:No)、客が商品を手に取って見ていると判断して本フローの処理を終了する。 If the tag has moved away from the display shelf but has not started moving (step S101: No), it is determined that the customer is picking up and viewing the product, and the processing of this flow is terminated.
 RFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始した場合(ステップS101:Yes)、ステップS102で制御部110の客位置情報取得部112は、この商品と共に移動する客の位置情報を取得する。客位置情報取得部112は、例えば、監視カメラ11で該当する陳列棚の周囲を撮影し、監視カメラ11が撮影した客を店舗のレイアウト情報と重ね合わせることで客の位置情報を取得する。客が不審者である場合には、レアケースである考えられる(万引きする者が自分の位置情報を通知することは通常しない)。しかし、客を装う不審者が、本デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムの存在を知らない場合、Wi-Fi子機51やiビーコン子機52を携帯することはあり得る。このように、客が所持するWi-Fi子機51やiビーコン子機52からの位置情報を取得できる場合には、これらの情報から客の位置情報を取得してもよい。 When the product with the RF tag is moved away from the display shelf and starts moving (step S101: Yes), in step S102, the customer location information acquisition unit 112 of the control unit 110 displays the location information of the customer who moves with the product. get. The customer location information acquisition unit 112, for example, captures the surroundings of the corresponding display shelf with the monitoring camera 11, and acquires the customer location information by superimposing the customer captured by the monitoring camera 11 with the store layout information. If the customer is a suspicious person, it is considered a rare case (the shoplifter does not usually notify his / her location information). However, if the suspicious person pretending to be a customer does not know the existence of the digital register security system, the Wi-Fi slave device 51 and the i-beacon slave device 52 may be carried. As described above, when position information from the Wi-Fi handset 51 or i-beacon handset 52 possessed by the customer can be acquired, the position information of the customer may be acquired from these pieces of information.
 また、RFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始した場合、ステップS103で、制御部110は、監視カメラ11により商品と共に移動する客の顔の画像とその客のシーンの画像(静止画又は動画)を記憶部130(図1参照)に一時保存する。監視カメラ11は、例えばPTZカメラであり、監視装置100により遠隔操作される。また、監視カメラ11は、人物の顔を撮影する認証用のカメラである。監視カメラ11が撮影した画像は、監視装置100に出力される。 When the product with the RF tag starts moving away from the display shelf, in step S103, the control unit 110 uses the surveillance camera 11 to move the product with the product and the customer's face image and the customer's scene image. (Still image or moving image) is temporarily stored in the storage unit 130 (see FIG. 1). The monitoring camera 11 is a PTZ camera, for example, and is remotely operated by the monitoring device 100. The surveillance camera 11 is an authentication camera that photographs a person's face. An image captured by the monitoring camera 11 is output to the monitoring device 100.
 ステップS104で制御部110の監視対象設定部113は、RFタグが付された商品と客の位置情報とを組み合わせて監視対象Pを設定する。客は複数の商品を手に取る場合がある。この場合は、監視対象Pは、客の位置情報と複数のRFタグとの組み合わせとなる。また、店員(従業員)は、客から除外され、監視対象Pを形成しない。 In step S104, the monitoring target setting unit 113 of the control unit 110 sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer position information. A customer may pick up multiple items. In this case, the monitoring target P is a combination of customer location information and a plurality of RF tags. Further, the store clerk (employee) is excluded from the customer and does not form the monitoring target P.
 ステップS105で制御部110の監視対象追跡部114は、監視対象設定部113により設定された監視対象Pの追跡を行う。 In step S105, the monitoring target tracking unit 114 of the control unit 110 tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113.
 ステップS106で監視対象追跡部114は、監視対象PがPOSレジ300に移動したか否かを判別し、監視対象PがPOSレジ300に移動した場合(ステップS106:Yes)(前記図1の矢印a参照)、客は不審者ではないと判断して本フローの処理を終了する。 In step S106, the monitoring target tracking unit 114 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has moved to the POS cash register 300. If the monitoring target P has moved to the POS cash register 300 (step S106: Yes) (the arrow in FIG. 1) a), it is determined that the customer is not a suspicious person, and the processing of this flow is terminated.
 監視対象PがPOSレジ300に移動していない場合(ステップS106:No)(前記図1の矢印b参照)、ステップS107に進む。商品に取り付けられているタグを持った客(監視対象P)がいつまで経ってもPOSレジ300に移動しない場合は、注意又は異常状態と判断する。 When the monitoring target P has not moved to the POS register 300 (step S106: No) (see arrow b in FIG. 1), the process proceeds to step S107. If a customer (monitoring target P) having a tag attached to a product does not move to the POS register 300 for a long time, it is determined as a caution or abnormal state.
 ステップS107では、制御部110の不審者判定部115は、監視対象PがPOSレジ300以外の場所で所定時間(例えば、10分又は1時間など)以上停止したか否かを判別する。監視対象PがPOSレジ300以外の場所で所定時間以上停止していない場合(ステップS107:No)、ステップS5に戻って監視対象Pの追跡を継続する。 In step S107, the suspicious person determination unit 115 of the control unit 110 determines whether or not the monitoring target P has been stopped at a place other than the POS register 300 for a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes or 1 hour). When the monitoring target P has not been stopped for a predetermined time or longer in a place other than the POS register 300 (step S107: No), the process returns to step S5 to continue tracking the monitoring target P.
 監視対象Pがレジ以外の場所で所定時間以上停止した場合(ステップS107:Yes)、ステップS108で不審者判定部115は、その場所が、店員(従業員)の目が届く試着室や試食コーナなどの監視除外スポットであるか否かを判別する。監視除外スポットであることは、監視対象Pが監視除外スポットに移動しただけでは足らず、監視除外スポットに店員(従業員)がいることを条件とする。 When the monitoring target P stops at a place other than the cash register for a predetermined time or longer (step S107: Yes), the suspicious person determination unit 115 in step S108 determines that the place is a fitting room or a tasting corner where a store clerk (employee) can reach It is determined whether the spot is a spot excluded from monitoring. Being a monitoring exclusion spot is not limited to the fact that the monitoring target P has moved to the monitoring exclusion spot, but is a condition that there is a store clerk (employee) at the monitoring exclusion spot.
 監視対象Pが監視除外スポットにいる場合(ステップS108:Yes)、ステップS108に戻る。 When the monitoring target P is in the monitoring exclusion spot (step S108: Yes), the process returns to step S108.
 監視対象Pが監視除外スポットにいない場合(ステップS108:No)、ステップS109に進む。 If the monitoring target P is not in the monitoring exclusion spot (step S108: No), the process proceeds to step S109.
 ステップS9では、不審者判定部115は、監視対象Pを構成するタグが検知不能となったか否かを判別する。不審者が、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグを電磁シールドシートで覆ったりすると、いままで検知できていたタグに応答する電波が検知できなくなる。POSレジ300の場所でもないのに、いままで検知できていたタグの応答が止まった場合は、注意又は異常状態と判断する。 In step S9, the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines whether or not the tag constituting the monitoring target P has become undetectable. When a suspicious person removes a tag from a product or covers the tag with an electromagnetic shield sheet, radio waves responding to the tag that has been detected until now cannot be detected. If it is not the location of the POS register 300 but the response of the tag that has been detected so far stops, it is determined as a caution or abnormal state.
 監視対象Pを形成するRFタグが検知不能でない場合(ステップS109:No)、ステップS5に戻って監視対象Pの追跡を継続する。 If the RF tag forming the monitoring target P is not undetectable (step S109: No), the process returns to step S5 and the tracking of the monitoring target P is continued.
 監視対象Pを形成するRFタグが検知不能である場合(ステップS109:Yes)、ステップS110進む。 If the RF tag forming the monitoring target P is undetectable (step S109: Yes), the process proceeds to step S110.
 ステップS110では、不審者判定部115は、監視対象Pを構成する客が、万引きや商品すり替え、毀損などを行う不審者であることが疑われると判定して、記憶部130に保存しておいた客の顔の画像を読み出し、不審者の顔として登録して本フローを終了する。 In step S110, the suspicious person determination unit 115 determines that the customer constituting the monitoring target P is suspected to be a shoplifter, product replacement, damage, and the like, and stores it in the storage unit 130. The customer's face image is read out and registered as a suspicious person's face, and this flow ends.
 ここで、RFタグが取り外される場合、RFタグが所定時間以上移動停止したことを判断して、顔の画像を登録しようとしても、該判断した時には、その客はすでにその場所を離れてしまっている。そこで、上記ステップS3でRFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れて移動を開始した場合、又は、前記所定時間以上移動停止した時の停止の開始時の、その客の顔の画像を保存しておき、ステップS110で不審者であると判定されたとき、保存しておいた客の顔の画像を不審者の顔の画像として登録する。
 本フローにより、顔情報DB160には不審者の顔画像が登録される。
Here, when the RF tag is removed, even if it is determined that the RF tag has stopped moving for a predetermined time or more and an attempt is made to register a face image, the customer has already left the place when the determination is made. Yes. Therefore, when the product tagged with the RF tag starts moving away from the display shelf in the above step S3, or when the movement is stopped for the predetermined time or longer, the image of the customer's face is stored. If it is determined in step S110 that the person is a suspicious person, the stored customer face image is registered as a suspicious person face image.
With this flow, the face image of the suspicious person is registered in the face information DB 160.
 監視装置100の防犯制御は、図4の防犯処理フローと同様であり、その客が再度、来店した際などで、店員(従業員)に不審者に関する情報が送信されることになる。 The crime prevention control of the monitoring device 100 is the same as the crime prevention process flow of FIG. 4, and when the customer visits the store again, information on the suspicious person is transmitted to the clerk (employee).
 このように、本実施の形態によれば、デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム1000(図1参照)は、商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合、当該商品が移動を開始したか否かを判別するタグ移動判定部111と、商品と共に移動する客の位置情報を取得する客位置情報取得部112と、RFタグが付された商品と客の位置情報とを組み合わせて監視対象Pを設定する監視対象設定部113と、監視対象設定部113により設定された監視対象Pの追跡を行う監視対象追跡部114と、監視対象PがPOSレジ300以外の場所で所定時間以上停止した場合、又は監視対象Pを形成するタグが検知不能となった場合、その客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録する不審者判定部115と、を備える。また、監視カメラ11で撮影された人物の顔画像と顔情報DB160に登録された不審者の顔画像とを照合する顔認証を行う顔認証機能部116と、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者に関する情報を送信する送信制御部119と、を備える。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the digital register security system 1000 (see FIG. 1) detects that the product has left the display shelf, the digital register security system 1000 determines whether the product has started moving. Tag movement determination unit 111, customer position information acquisition unit 112 that acquires position information of a customer who moves with the product, and monitoring target that sets the monitoring target P by combining the product with the RF tag and the customer's position information The setting unit 113, the monitoring target tracking unit 114 that tracks the monitoring target P set by the monitoring target setting unit 113, and when the monitoring target P stops at a place other than the POS cash register 300 for a predetermined time or more, or And a suspicious person determination unit 115 that registers an image of the customer's face as that of a suspicious person when the tag forming the mark becomes undetectable. In addition, a face authentication function unit 116 that performs face authentication for comparing a face image of a person photographed by the monitoring camera 11 with a face image of a suspicious person registered in the face information DB 160, and a salesclerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person A transmission control unit 119 for transmitting information on the suspicious person.
 この構成により、タグを商品から取り外す、又は、タグが無効化された場合であっても客の顔の画像を不審者のものとして登録することができる。その客(不審者)が再度、来店した場合や店舗から出る場合、また、画像登録された商品エリアから別の商品エリアに移動した場合は、不審者の位置と近い店員(従業員)に、不審者の顔画像など不審者に関する情報を送信する。近傍の店員(従業員)がリアルタイムで現場に急行することができる。 This configuration allows the customer's face image to be registered as a suspicious person even when the tag is removed from the product or the tag is invalidated. When the customer (suspicious person) visits the store again, leaves the store, or moves from the product area registered in the image to another product area, the clerk (employee) close to the position of the suspicious person Information on the suspicious person such as the suspicious person's face image is transmitted. A nearby store clerk (employee) can rush to the site in real time.
 第1の実施形態と同様に、万引き行為が形成されつつある時点で、不審者の顔の映像を登録しておくので、登録後は、顔認識で照合し、直ちに不審者を判定することができる。従来技術では困難であった当該不審者による将来に亘る万引行為を防止することができる。 As in the first embodiment, since the shoplifting action is being formed, the video of the suspicious person's face is registered. Therefore, after registration, the suspicious person can be immediately determined by face recognition. it can. Future shoplifting by the suspicious person, which was difficult with the prior art, can be prevented.
 また、本実施形態では、RFタグが付された商品と客の位置情報とを組み合わせて監視対象Pを設定する。タグはどのような商品にも取り付けることができる。このため、監視対象Pを設定することで、いくつもの商品を一括して監視でき、販売品種や販売個数が多い店舗においても、採用が行い易いセキュリティシステムを構築することかできる。 In this embodiment, the monitoring target P is set by combining the product with the RF tag and the location information of the customer. Tags can be attached to any product. For this reason, by setting the monitoring target P, it is possible to monitor a number of products at once, and it is possible to construct a security system that can be easily adopted even in stores with a large number of sales varieties or sales numbers.
 以上の説明は本発明の好適な実施の形態の例証であり、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されることはない。例えば、監視カメラ11を用いた制御部110の顔認証技術は、どのようなものでもよい。また、商品が陳列棚から離れたことをRFIDリーダ20によって検知するのに代えて、監視カメラ11を使用することもできる。すなわち、監視カメラ11によって商品が陳列棚から消えることを検出することによって商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知してもよい。客の追跡も画像認識のほか、電子タグ、iビーコン、Wi-Fiなどがあり、適用例(図5参照)のようにこれらを組み合わせたものでもよい。客が携帯端末装置を携帯している場合、店舗にWi-Fi設備を設置しておくことにより、客が携帯している携帯端末装置がWi-Fi接続してくることによって、その携帯端末装置を識別することができるので、客を識別することができる。同様に、iビーコンの設備によっても、携帯端末装置を識別することができるので、その携帯端末装置を携帯している客を識別することができる。このように携帯端末装置により客を識別する場合には、携帯端末装置からの電波の応答により、その携帯端末装置の位置を検出することができるので、その携帯端末装置を携帯している客の位置を検出することができる。このために、客の不審な行動(例えば、(1).特定のエリアにおいて不自然に往復を繰り返す、(2).レジカウンタ前又は陳列ケース前で不自然に長く停止する、(3).店舗内で不自然に速く移動する、及び(4).監視カメラ11に目線を合わせる、など)を捉えて、要注意人物としてマークすることもできる。また、このような携帯端末装置による客の位置を検出する設備を備えている場合には、不審者に限らず、一般の(携帯端末装置を携帯している)客の位置をも検出することができることになるので、上記万引き防止機能に付随して、店内の客の分布及び移動状況を把握することができる。この情報は店員の配置に利用することができる。また、強盗が入った場合には、それまで移動していた客が一斉に移動停止するので、これを検出して強盗の通報に利用することもできる。さらに、監視カメラ11を備えているので、客の不審な外見(例えば、マスク、サングラス、又は目だし帽子を着用しているなど)を捉えて、要注意人物としてマークすることもできる。また、RFIDリーダ20によってRFタグが付された商品が陳列棚から離れたことを検知しているので、その商品が不自然に大量に陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合には、そこにいる客を要注意人物としてマークすることもできる。この機能は、監視カメラ11によって実現することもできる。すなわち、監視カメラ11によって商品が陳列棚から消えることを検出することによって、商品が不自然に大量に陳列棚から離れたことを検知した場合には、そこにいる客を要注意人物としてマークすることもできる。 The above description is an illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, any face authentication technique of the control unit 110 using the monitoring camera 11 may be used. Moreover, it can replace with detecting with the RFID reader | leader 20 that the goods left | separated from the display shelf, and the monitoring camera 11 can also be used. That is, it may be detected that the product has left the display shelf by detecting that the product disappears from the display shelf by the monitoring camera 11. In addition to image recognition, customer tracking includes electronic tags, i-beacons, Wi-Fi, etc., and these may be combined as in the application example (see FIG. 5). When a customer carries a mobile terminal device, the mobile terminal device is installed by installing Wi-Fi equipment in the store, and the mobile terminal device carried by the customer makes a Wi-Fi connection. The customer can be identified. Similarly, since the mobile terminal device can be identified by the equipment of the i-beacon, the customer carrying the mobile terminal device can be identified. In this way, when a customer is identified by the mobile terminal device, the position of the mobile terminal device can be detected by the response of the radio wave from the mobile terminal device, so that the customer carrying the mobile terminal device The position can be detected. To this end, suspicious behavior of customers (e.g. (1) .repetitively reciprocating round trips in specific areas, (2) .pausing unnaturally long before a cashier or display case (3). It can also be marked as a person to watch out for, such as moving at an unnatural speed in the store and (4). In addition, in the case where the facility for detecting the position of the customer by such a portable terminal device is provided, not only the suspicious person but also the position of a general customer (who carries the portable terminal device) is detected. Therefore, it is possible to grasp the distribution and movement of customers in the store accompanying the shoplifting prevention function. This information can be used for store clerk placement. Also, if a burglar comes in, the customers who have moved up to that point will stop moving all at once, so this can be detected and used for reporting a burglary. Furthermore, since the surveillance camera 11 is provided, it is possible to capture a suspicious appearance of a customer (for example, wearing a mask, sunglasses, or a lookout hat) and mark it as a person requiring attention. Further, since it is detected by the RFID reader 20 that the product to which the RF tag is attached has left the display shelf, if it is detected that the product has unnaturally separated from the display shelf in large quantities, A customer can be marked as a sensitive person. This function can also be realized by the monitoring camera 11. That is, if it is detected by the monitoring camera 11 that the product has disappeared from the display shelf, and it is detected that the product has unnaturally left a large amount, the customer who is present is marked as a person requiring attention. You can also.
 また、上記各実施の形態ではデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム及び方法という名称を用いたが、これは説明の便宜上であり、プリベントシステム、販売システム、セキュリティ方法等であってもよい。 In the above embodiments, the names digital register security system and method are used. However, this is for convenience of explanation, and may be a prevent system, a sales system, a security method, or the like.
 また、本発明のデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム及び方法は、コンピュータを本デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム又は方法として機能させるためのプログラムでも実現される。このプログラムは、コンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納されていてもよい。 The digital register security system and method of the present invention can also be realized by a program for causing a computer to function as the digital register security system or method. This program may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium.
 このプログラムを記録した記録媒体は、本デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステムのROMそのものであってもよいし、また、外部記憶装置としてCD-ROMドライブ等のプログラム読取装置が設けられ、そこに記録媒体を挿入することで読み取り可能なCD-ROM等であってもよい。 The recording medium on which this program is recorded may be the ROM itself of the digital register security system, or a program reading device such as a CD-ROM drive is provided as an external storage device, and the recording medium is inserted therein. It may be a readable CD-ROM or the like.
 また、上記記録媒体は、磁気テープ、フレキシブルディスク、ハードディスク、MO/MD/DVD等、又は半導体メモリであってもよい。 Further, the recording medium may be a magnetic tape, a flexible disk, a hard disk, an MO / MD / DVD, or a semiconductor memory.
 本発明に係るデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム、方法及びプログラムは、商業施設等において、有効に万引き被害を低減することができる販売管理システムに適用して利用効果は大きい。各種店舗への設置が期待される。 The digital register security system, method and program according to the present invention have a great effect when applied to a sales management system capable of effectively reducing shoplifting damage in commercial facilities. Installation in various stores is expected.
 11 監視カメラ(顔撮影手段)
 12 電子タグゲート
 20 RFIDリーダ
 30 Wi-Fi親機
 40 iビーコン親機
 50 携帯端末装置(端末装置)
 51 Wi-Fi子機
 51A Wi-Fi中継器
 52 iビーコン子機
 53 GPS
 100 監視装置
 110 制御部(清算判定手段)
 111 タグ移動判定部(商品検出手段、客移動検出手段)
 112 客位置情報取得部(客移動検出手段)
 113 監視対象設定部(客移動検出手段)
 114 監視対象追跡部(客移動検出手段)
 115 不審者判定部(タグ異常判定手段,不審者登録手段)
 116 顔認証機能部(顔認証手段)
 117 位置判定部(制御手段)
 118 不審者追跡部(制御手段)
 119 送信制御部(制御手段)
 130 記憶部(記憶手段)
 160 顔情報DB
 200 POSサーバ
 250 ハンディスキャナ
 300 POSレジ
 400 EOS
 1000 デジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム
 
11 Surveillance camera (face photographing means)
12 RFID tag gate 30 RFID reader 30 Wi-Fi master device 40 i-beacon master device 50 Mobile terminal device (terminal device)
51 Wi-Fi handset 51A Wi-Fi repeater 52 i-beacon handset 53 GPS
100 monitoring device 110 control unit (clearing determination means)
111 tag movement determination unit (product detection means, customer movement detection means)
112 Customer location information acquisition unit (customer movement detection means)
113 Monitoring object setting unit (customer movement detection means)
114 Monitoring target tracking unit (customer movement detection means)
115 Suspicious person judging section (tag abnormality judging means, suspicious person registering means)
116 Face authentication function unit (face authentication means)
117 Position determination unit (control means)
118 Suspicious person tracking part (control means)
119 Transmission control unit (control means)
130 storage unit (storage means)
160 face information DB
200 POS server 250 Handy scanner 300 POS register 400 EOS
1000 Digital register security system

Claims (7)

  1.  タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出手段と、
     該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影手段と、
     該顔撮影手段によって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶手段と、
     前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定手段と、
     店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶手段に保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録手段と
    を備えることを特徴とするデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム。
    Product detection means for detecting that the tagged product has been removed from the display shelf;
    A face photographing means for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the commodity when the commodity detecting means detects that the commodity has been taken from the display shelf;
    Storage means for temporarily storing an image of the face photographed by the face photographing means;
    Clearing determination means for determining that the product has been liquidated;
    If the result of collating the face image of the customer leaving the store with the image stored in the storage means matches, and it is not determined that the product taken out by the customer has been liquidated by the liquidation determining means, the customer A digital register security system comprising: a suspicious person registration means for registering a face image of a person as a suspicious person's face.
  2.  前記商品検出手段は、一度、陳列棚から取られた商品が再び元に戻されたことを検出し、
     該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚に戻されたことを検出した際に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を削除する制御手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム。
    The product detection means detects once that the product taken from the display shelf has been restored again,
    2. The control means for deleting an image of the customer's face stored in the storage means when the product detection means detects that the goods have been returned to the display shelf. Digital register security system.
  3.  前記清算手段が当該客が陳列棚から取ったすべての商品が清算されたことを判定した場合に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を削除する制御手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム。 When the clearing means determines that all the products taken by the customer from the display shelf have been cleared, the clearing means comprises control means for deleting the image of the customer's face stored in the storage means. The digital register security system according to claim 1.
  4.  前記不審者登録手段は、該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出してから所定時間が経過しても当該商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合に、前記記憶手段に保存されている当該客の顔の画像を不審者の顔として登録することを特徴とする請求項1記載のデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム。 The suspicious person registering means is in the case where it is not determined that the commodity has been liquidated by the liquidation determining means even after a predetermined time has elapsed since the commodity detecting means has detected that the commodity has been removed from the display shelf. 2. The digital register security system according to claim 1, wherein an image of the customer's face stored in the storage means is registered as a suspicious person's face.
  5.  タグが付された商品と共に移動する客を検出する客移動検出手段と、
     前記タグが付された商品が所定の場所以外で、所定の時間移動停止すること及び前記タグが検知不能となることを判定するタグ異常判定手段と、を備え、
     前記不審者登録手段は、該タグ異常判定手段によってタグが移動停止又は検知不能と判定された場合、監視カメラにより撮影されている当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録することを特徴とする請求項1記載のデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム。
    Customer movement detection means for detecting a customer moving with the tagged product,
    Tag abnormality determination means for determining that the product with the tag attached is stopped for a predetermined time at a place other than a predetermined location and that the tag becomes undetectable,
    The suspicious person registration means registers the image of the customer's face imaged by the surveillance camera as the suspicious person's face when the tag abnormality determining means determines that the tag has stopped moving or cannot be detected. The digital register security system according to claim 1, wherein:
  6.  タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出ステップと、
     該商品検出ステップが商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影ステップと、
     該顔撮影ステップによって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶ステップと、
     前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定ステップと、
     店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶ステップによって保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定ステップによって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録ステップと
    を備えることを特徴とするデジタルレジスタセキュリティ方法。
    A product detection step for detecting that the tagged product has been removed from the display shelf;
    When the product detection step detects that the product has been removed from the display shelf, a face photographing step for photographing the face of the customer who has taken out the product;
    A storage step for temporarily storing an image of the face photographed in the face photographing step;
    Clearing determination step for determining that the product has been liquidated;
    If the result of collating the face image of the customer leaving the store with the image stored in the storage step is the same, and it is not determined that the product taken out by the customer has been liquidated by the liquidation determination step, the customer A digital register security method comprising: a suspicious person registration step of registering a face image of a person as a suspicious person's face.
  7.  コンピュータを、
     タグが付された商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出する商品検出手段と、該商品検出手段が商品が陳列棚から取られたことを検出した際に、該商品を取り出した客の顔を撮影する顔撮影手段と、該顔撮影手段によって撮影された顔の画像を一時的に保存する記憶手段と、前記商品が清算されたことを判定する清算判定手段と、店舗から出る客の顔の画像と前記記憶手段に保存されている画像とを照合した結果が一致し、当該客が取り出した商品が前記清算判定手段によって清算されたと判定されていない場合、当該客の顔の画像を、不審者の顔として登録する不審者登録手段とを備えるデジタルレジスタセキュリティシステム
    として機能させるためのプログラム。
     
    Computer
    Product detection means for detecting that the product with the tag is taken from the display shelf, and the face of the customer who has taken out the product when the product detection means detects that the product has been taken from the display shelf A face photographing means for photographing the image, a storage means for temporarily storing an image of the face photographed by the face photographing means, a liquidation judging means for judging that the product has been liquidated, and a face of the customer leaving the store If the result of matching the image of the image and the image stored in the storage means matches and it is not determined that the product taken out by the customer has been cleared by the clearing determination unit, the image of the customer's face is The program for functioning as a digital register security system provided with a suspicious person registration means registered as a suspicious person's face.
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