WO2018196533A1 - 用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架 - Google Patents

用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196533A1
WO2018196533A1 PCT/CN2018/080615 CN2018080615W WO2018196533A1 WO 2018196533 A1 WO2018196533 A1 WO 2018196533A1 CN 2018080615 W CN2018080615 W CN 2018080615W WO 2018196533 A1 WO2018196533 A1 WO 2018196533A1
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Prior art keywords
horizontal
bevel gear
road
connecting bracket
gear
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PCT/CN2018/080615
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王海维
Original Assignee
王海维
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201720454997.7U external-priority patent/CN206785936U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710286825.8A external-priority patent/CN107044509B/zh
Application filed by 王海维 filed Critical 王海维
Publication of WO2018196533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196533A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/20—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/22—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of urban clean and environmental protection equipment, and is suitable for road cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a drive connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road barrier.
  • the road separation fence was mostly cleaned by manual scrubbing, which was labor intensive and had potential safety hazards, which added a lot of burden to the sanitation workers.
  • the road barrier cleaning machine has solved this problem very well, but the mud water left by the road barrier cleaning machine also flows to the road below the barrier, on the road directly below the barrier. There is muddy water remaining, which cannot be collected and cleaned at one time, so that this area needs to be cleaned twice. Therefore, this area becomes a “dead corner” that cannot be cleaned by the existing road isolation column cleaning machine.
  • the secondary cleaning in this area is cleaned by manual or high-pressure water. Among them, manual cleaning not only increases the work intensity, but also increases the personal safety risk of the sweeper.
  • the design of the transmission connection part is the key to the efficient operation of the whole device, due to the particularity of the structure of the road isolation fence.
  • Each column of the isolation bar needs a column support connection with a guardrail base installed, and the guardrail base will hinder the work of the floor cleaning device cleaning brush of the road isolation fence, causing the bristles to bend and fail to completely clean the base.
  • the nearby bottom surface obstructs the cleaning operation and reduces the service life of the cleaning brush.
  • the existing transmission connection device cannot solve the problem caused by this special situation.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a transmission connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road isolation fence, which is installed on a road cleaning column cleaning machine by the cleaning device with the transmission connecting frame according to the present invention.
  • the utility model can realize the synchronous and efficient cleaning of the road surface directly under the isolation column and the isolation column, and can also effectively support the column beyond the isolation column to ensure the smooth operation of the cleaning operation.
  • a transmission connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road barrier wherein the transmission connecting frame is composed of a connecting bending plate 7, a connecting bracket assembly 3 and a gear transmission mechanism;
  • the gear transmission mechanism is composed of a driving spur gear 5, a connecting bracket center large spur gear 6, a connecting bracket center large bevel gear 8, a horizontal driving bevel gear 9, a disk brush driving bevel gear 11, a horizontal shaft 12, a disk brush connecting shaft 13 and Connecting bracket main shaft 14;
  • the driving spur gear 5 is located below the connecting curved plate 7 and coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor 4 of the road cleaning device of the road isolation fence.
  • the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6 is coaxial with the connecting bracket center large bevel gear 8 Fixedly connected coaxially with the top end of the connecting bracket main shaft 14, and the connecting large center spur gear 6 of the connecting bracket centered on the large bevel gear 8 at the center of the connecting bracket meshes with the driving spur gear 5;
  • the disc brush driving bevel gear 11 is coaxially connected to the disc brush 1 of the road cleaning device of the road isolation fence through the disc brush connecting shaft 13;
  • the disc brush attachment bracket assembly 3 is radially disposed with a horizontal bracket distributed in a circumferential direction.
  • the horizontal shaft 12 is mounted on a horizontal bracket of the bracket assembly 3, and the horizontal transmission bevel gear 9 is coaxially mounted on the horizontal shaft.
  • the horizontal drive bevel gear 9 at one end meshes with the large bevel gear 8 at the center of the connection bracket, and the horizontal drive bevel gear 9 at the other end meshes with the disk drive drive bevel gear 11.
  • the transmission connecting frame for the road cleaning device of the road isolation fence wherein the connecting bracket assembly 3 is uniformly distributed with three horizontal brackets in a radial direction, correspondingly, the disc brush 1 of the ground cleaning device of the road isolation fence There are three groups, respectively, which are assembled at the ends of the three horizontal brackets connected to the bracket assembly 3;
  • the connecting bracket main shaft 14 is located at the center of the connecting bracket assembly 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket assembly 3.
  • a drive connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road barrier wherein a horizontal bushing 10 is mounted on an outer side of the horizontal shaft 12, and a position where the disk drive driven bevel gear 11 meshes with the horizontal drive bevel gear 9 is also mounted Shield 2.
  • the ground cleaning device for the road isolation fence using the transmission connecting frame of the invention is installed on the road isolation column cleaning machine, and the function of the road isolation column cleaning machine is improved, and the synchronous cleaning of the road surface directly under the isolation fence and the isolation fence is realized. .
  • the road cleaning device of the road barrier will be adjusted to a suitable working position, that is, the bristles of the disc brush extend across the road barrier and do not affect the disc brush and the transmission connection of the present invention.
  • the suction cup device is sucked into the garbage storage and transportation room to achieve efficient cleaning without secondary pollution.
  • the transmission connecting frame for the ground cleaning device of the road isolation fence of the present invention adopts a design in which the connecting bracket assembly and the disc brush rotate in opposite directions to each other, thereby ensuring that the cleaning device is connected during the cleaning and traveling operation.
  • the smoothing of the brush and the disc is smooth, that is, when the connecting bracket assembly and the road isolation rail are in instant contact, the rotation of the sweeping vehicle and the rotation of the connecting bracket assembly will effectively pass the column supporting column to ensure the smooth running of the cleaning operation.
  • the transmission connecting frame for the road cleaning device of the road isolation fence of the invention has the advantages of simple design and simple structure, which makes the cleaning device easy to manufacture, install and disassemble, and the maintenance is very convenient, and can be directly installed on the existing road. It is easy to promote and use on the isolation column cleaning machine.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a transmission connector for a road cleaning device for a road barrier according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing a partial structure of a connecting bracket assembly and a transmission mechanism in a transmission connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road isolation fence according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of a road cleaning device for a road isolation fence installed with the transmission connecting frame of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the roadway cleaning device for a roadway fence mounted with the transmission connector of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the operation process of the road cleaning device for the road isolation fence installed with the transmission connecting frame of the present invention
  • the present invention discloses a transmission connecting frame for a road cleaning device for a road barrier, which is composed of a connecting curved plate 7 , a connecting bracket assembly 3 and a gear transmission mechanism;
  • the gear 5, the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6, the connecting bracket center large bevel gear 8, the horizontal driving bevel gear 9, the disk brush driving bevel gear 11, the horizontal shaft 12, the disk brush connecting shaft 13, and the connecting bracket main shaft 14 are composed.
  • the motor 4 serves as a power source for the road cleaning device of the road barrier.
  • the body of the motor 4 is assembled and fixed on the connecting bending plate 7, and the output shaft of the motor 4 passes through the connecting bending plate 7 and the gear transmission mechanism below.
  • connection bracket main shaft 14 is coupled to the gear transmission mechanism and the connection bracket assembly 3, and transmits power;
  • connection bracket assembly 3 is a group weldment, and the connection bracket assembly 3 is radial
  • the connection bracket assembly 3 is radial
  • the disc brush 1 of the road cleaning device of the road isolation fence has three sets, respectively, which are respectively assembled and connected to the connection bracket assembly 3 The end of a horizontal bracket.
  • the driving spur gear 5 is located below the connecting curved plate 7 and coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor 4, the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6 and the connecting bracket
  • the central large bevel gear 8 is coaxially fixed;
  • the connecting bracket main shaft 14 is located at the center of the transmission connecting frame, the connecting bracket main shaft 14 is vertically disposed, the top end and the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6, the connecting bracket center large bevel gear 8 coaxial connection, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket assembly 3;
  • the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6 is located above the connecting bracket center large bevel gear 8, and the connecting bracket center large spur gear 6 and active straight
  • the gears 5 are meshed to transmit power to the connecting bracket main shaft 14, thereby driving the connecting bracket assembly 3 to rotate;
  • the horizontal shaft 12 has three, correspondingly disposed on three horizontal brackets of the connecting bracket assembly 3, each of which The two ends of the horizontal shaft 12 are mounted in a support seat on the horizontal bracket, and the horizontal transmission bevel gear 9 is coaxially mounted on the
  • the bevel gears 9 are meshed with the large bevel gear 8 at the center of the connecting bracket, and transmit power; the disc brush driving bevel gear 11 is coaxially connected directly above the corresponding disc brush 1 through the disc brush connecting shaft 13, and three The group disk drive driven bevel gears 11 mesh with the horizontal drive bevel gears 9 at the ends of the three horizontal shafts 12, respectively, and transmit power.
  • a horizontal bushing 10 is attached to the outside of the horizontal shaft 12, and a shroud 2 is attached to a position where the disc drive bevel gear 11 meshes with the horizontal drive bevel gear 9 at the end of the horizontal shaft 12.
  • the transmission path of the gear transmission mechanism is two, one of which is: motor 4, active spur gear 5, connecting bracket center large spur gear 6, connecting bracket center a bevel gear 8, a horizontal transmission bevel gear 9 at the head end of the horizontal shaft 12, a horizontal transmission bevel gear 9 at the end of the horizontal shaft 12, a disk brush driving bevel gear 11, and a disk brush 1; the other one is: motor 4, active spur gear 5.
  • motor 4 active spur gear 5.
  • each set of the disc brushes 1 can realize the rotation in the same direction.
  • the three sets of disc brushes 1 can also realize the coordinated rotation under the driving of the connecting bracket assembly 3, and the three sets of disc brushes 1
  • the direction of the coordinated rotation is opposite to the direction of rotation of each set of the disc brushes 1.
  • the three sets of the disc brushes 1 are radially distributed circumferentially evenly on the three horizontal brackets of the connecting bracket assembly 3, and there is no interference between them, when the road cleaning device of the road barrier starts.
  • the road cleaning device of the road barrier will be adjusted to the appropriate working position, that is, the brush of the disc brush extends across the road fence, covering the road surface directly below the road fence, and does not affect the normality of the disc brush and the connection bracket assembly.
  • the motor 4 drives the driving spur gear 5 to rotate clockwise, and the large spur gear 6 of the bracket is rotated counterclockwise, and the large bevel gear 8 of the connecting bracket center also rotates counterclockwise.
  • the bracket assembly 3 is connected.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，由连接弯板(7)、连接支架总成(3)和齿轮传动机构组成；齿轮传动机构由主动直齿轮(5)、连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)、水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)、盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)、水平轴(12)、盘刷连接轴(13)和连接支架主轴(14)组成，连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)同轴与连接支架主轴(14)的顶端同轴连接，且连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)与主动直齿轮(5)相啮合；水平轴(12)安装在连接支架总成(3)的水平支架上，其一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)相啮合，另一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)与盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)相啮合。传动连接架带动盘刷工作，可有效地越过隔离栏支撑立柱，保证清扫作业顺利进行。

Description

用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架 技术领域
本发明属于城市清洁环保设备技术领域，适用于道路清洁装置，具体涉及用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架。
背景技术
起初在城市环卫工作中，马路隔离栏清冼多采用人工擦洗方式，劳动强度大且存在安全隐患，给环卫工人增添了很多负担。近几年来，马路隔离栏清洗机很好的解决了这一问题，但马路隔离栏清洗机工作时留下的泥水也同时流到隔离栏的下方马路上，在隔离栏的正下方路面上总是残留有泥水，无法一次性收集清理干净，致使此区域需要二次清扫，因此，这一区域成为无法采用现有的马路隔离栏清洗机清扫的“死角”。通常这一区域的二次清扫是通过人工或高压水清洗，其中，人工清扫不仅工作强度大，而且也增加了清扫者的人身安全风险；而高压水清洗将该区域时，灰尘都被冲到马路中间位置附近，使得另一车道的吸扫车无法实时进行收集，致使该区域部分的水分蒸发后，各种灰尘依旧随车而起，造成二次污染环境，无法达到高效清洁的目的。
所以开发一种新型的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置十分必要，而在马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的设计过程中，其传动连接部分的设计是整个装置高效运转的关键，由于马路隔离栏结构的特殊性，其每组隔离栏之间需要一根安装有护栏底座的立柱支撑连接，而护栏底座将会对马路隔离栏地面清扫装置清洗刷的工作造成阻碍，造成刷毛的弯折，无法彻底清刷底座附近的底面，阻碍清扫作业，且会缩减清洗刷的使用寿命，现有的传动连接装置无法解决这一特殊情况所带来的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对上述现有技术的不足，提供一种用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，通过将带有本发明所述传动连接架的清扫装置安装在马路隔离栏清洗机上，实现对隔离栏及隔离栏正下方路面的同步高效清扫同时，还能够有效地越过隔离栏支撑立柱，保证清扫作业顺利进行。结合说明书附图，本发明的技术方案如下：
用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其中，所述传动连接架由连接弯板7、连接支架总成3和齿轮传动机构组成；
所述齿轮传动机构由主动直齿轮5、连接支架中心大直齿轮6、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8、水平传动圆锥齿轮9、盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11、水平轴12、盘刷连接轴13和连接支架主轴14组成；
所述主动直齿轮5位于连接弯板7的下方，与马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的马达4的输出轴同轴连接，所述连接支架中心大直齿轮6与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8同轴固定，并与连接支架主轴14的顶端同轴连接，位于连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8上方的连接支架中心大直齿轮6与主动直齿轮5相啮合；
所述盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11通过盘刷连接轴13与马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的盘刷1同轴连接；
所述盘刷连接支架总成3呈辐射状向圆周方向分布有水平支架，所述水平轴12安装在连接支架总成3的水平支架上，所述水平传动圆锥齿轮9同轴安装在水平轴12两端，一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8相啮合，另一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9与盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11相啮合。
用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其中，所述连接支架总成3呈辐射状向圆周方向均匀分布有三个水平支架，与之对应地，马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的盘刷1有三组，分别装配连接在连接支架总成3的三个水平支架的末端；
所述连接支架主轴14位于连接支架总成3的中心处，并与连接支架总成3固定连接。
用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其中，在所述水平轴12的外侧安装有水平轴套10，在盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11与水平传动圆锥齿轮9相啮合的位置还安装有护罩2。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：
1、使用本发明所述传动连接架的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置，安装在马路隔离栏清洗机上，完善了马路隔离栏清洗机的功能，实现对隔离栏及隔离栏正下方路面的同步高效清扫。
2、在清扫车在清扫行进的过程中，马路隔离栏地面清扫装置将被调整至合适的工作位置，即盘刷的刷毛伸过马路隔离栏，且不影响盘刷和本发明所述传动连接架的连接支架总成的正常运转，通过本发明所述传动连接架的连接支架总成和盘刷的相互配合旋转，实现了清扫作业的顺利进行，且清扫后的灰尘垃圾通过外部清扫车的吸盘装置吸入至垃圾储运室内，以实现无二次污染的高效清扫。
3、本发明所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，采用连接支架总成和盘刷相互之间反向旋转的设计，保证了清扫装置在清扫行进作业过程中，连接支架总成和盘刷顺利越障，即连接支架总成与马路隔离栏在瞬间接触时，通 过清扫车的行进和连接支架总成的旋向将有效地越过隔离栏支撑立柱，保证清扫作业顺利进行。
4、本发明所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架设计巧妙且结构简单，使得清扫装置的制造、安装和拆卸均比较容易，且维修十分方便，可直接安装在现有的马路隔离栏清洗机上，极易推广使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架的主视图；
图2为本发明所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架中，连接支架总成及传动机构局部结构放大图；
图3为安装有本发明所述传动连接架的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的立体结构示意图；
图4为安装有本发明所述传动连接架的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的主视图；
图5为安装有本发明所述传动连接架的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置作业过程示意图；
图中：
1-盘刷；                2-护罩；                3-连接支架总成；
4-马达；                5-主动直齿轮；          6-连接支架中心大直齿
                                                轮；
7-连接弯板；            8-连接支架中心大圆锥  9-水平传动圆锥齿轮；
                        齿轮；
10-水平轴套；           11-盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮；   12-水平轴；
13-盘刷连接轴；         14-连接支架主轴。
具体实施方式
为进一步阐述本发明的技术方案，结合说明书附图，本发明的具体实施方式如下：
如图1所示，本发明公开了一种用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，由连接弯板7、连接支架总成3和齿轮传动机构组成；所述齿轮传动机构由主动直齿轮5、连接支架中心大直齿轮6、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8、水平传动圆锥齿轮9、盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11、水平轴12、盘刷连接轴13和连接支架主轴14组成。
如图3所示，马达4作为马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的动力源，马达4的机身 装配固定在连接弯板7上，马达4的输出轴穿过连接弯板7与下方的齿轮传动机构传动连接，输出动力；连接支架主轴14连接在齿轮传动机构与所述连接支架总成3，并传递动力；所述连接支架总成3为组焊件，所述连接支架总成3呈辐射状向圆周方向均匀分布焊接有三个水平支架，在每一个水平支架上方两端均设一对支撑座；马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的盘刷1有三组，分别装配连接在连接支架总成3的三个水平支架的末端。
如图2所示，在所述齿轮传动机构中，所述主动直齿轮5位于连接弯板7的下方，与马达4的输出轴同轴连接，所述连接支架中心大直齿轮6与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8同轴固定；所述连接支架主轴14位于传动连接架的中心处，所述连接支架主轴14竖直设置，其顶端与连接支架中心大直齿轮6、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8同轴连接，其底端与连接支架总成3固定连接；所述连接支架中心大直齿轮6位于连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8的上方，且所述连接支架中心大直齿轮6与主动直齿轮5相啮合，将动力传递至连接支架主轴14，进而带动连接支架总成3旋转；所述水平轴12有三根，分别对应设置在连接支架总成3的三个水平支架上，每一根的水平轴12的两端安装在水平支架上的支撑座内，水平传动圆锥齿轮9同轴安装在水平轴12的首、末两端，且位于三根水平轴12首端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9均与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8相啮合，并传递动力；所述盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11通过盘刷连接轴13同轴连接在与之对应的盘刷1的正上方，且三组盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11分别与位于三根水平轴12末端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9相啮合，并传递动力。
此外，在水平轴12的外侧安装有水平轴套10，在盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11与水平轴12末端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9相啮合的位置还安装有护罩2。
如图4所示，在马达4的驱动下，所述齿轮传动机构的传递路线为两条，其中一条依次为：马达4、主动直齿轮5、连接支架中心大直齿轮6、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8、位于水平轴12首端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9、位于水平轴12末端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9、盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11、盘刷1；另一条依次为：马达4、主动直齿轮5、连接支架中心大直齿轮6、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8、连接支架主轴14、连接支架总成3、盘刷1。在马达4的驱动下，每一组盘刷1能实现同一方向的自转，与此同时，三组盘刷1还能够在连接支架总成3的带动下实现联动旋转，且三组盘刷1的联动旋转方向与每一组盘刷1的自转方向相反。
安装有本发明所述的传动连接架的马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的具体工作过程如下：
如图4和图5所示，三组所述盘刷1呈放射状沿圆周均匀分布在连接支架总 成3的三个水平支架上，且相互之间无干涉，当马路隔离栏地面清扫装置开始作业时，马路隔离栏地面清扫装置将被调整至合适的工作位置，即盘刷的刷毛伸过马路隔离栏，覆盖马路隔离栏正下方的路面，且不影响盘刷和连接支架总成的正常运转，马达4启动后，马达4驱动主动直齿轮5顺时针旋转，连接支架中心大直齿轮6逆时针旋转，连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8也将逆时针旋转，此时，连接支架总成3在连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8的带动下逆时针旋转，进而带动三组盘刷1逆时针联动旋转；连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮8进一步驱动水平轴12首端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9旋转，并通过水平轴12的传递，带动水平轴12末端的水平传动圆锥齿轮9旋转，进而带动盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11顺时针旋转，此时，在盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮11的驱动下，每一组盘刷1将顺时针自转。如图4所示方向，清扫车向前行进，每一组盘刷1顺时针自转，连接支架总成3逆时针旋转，二者反向旋转的设计，保证了该清扫装置在清扫行进作业过程中，连接支架总成3和盘刷1顺利越障，当连接支架总成与马路隔离栏立柱底端在瞬间将要接触时，通过清扫车向前行进和连接支架总成的旋向将有效地越过隔离栏的支撑立柱，保证清扫作业顺利进行。

Claims (3)

  1. 用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其特征在于：
    所述传动连接架由连接弯板(7)、连接支架总成(3)和齿轮传动机构组成；
    所述齿轮传动机构由主动直齿轮(5)、连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)、连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)、水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)、盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)、水平轴(12)、盘刷连接轴(13)和连接支架主轴(14)组成；
    所述主动直齿轮(5)位于连接弯板(7)的下方，与马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的马达(4)的输出轴同轴连接，所述连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)同轴固定，并与连接支架主轴(14)的顶端同轴连接，位于连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)上方的连接支架中心大直齿轮(6)与主动直齿轮(5)相啮合；
    所述盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)通过盘刷连接轴(13)与马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的盘刷(1)同轴连接；
    所述连接支架总成(3)呈辐射状向圆周方向分布有水平支架，所述水平轴(12)安装在连接支架总成(3)的水平支架上，所述水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)同轴安装在水平轴(12)两端，一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)与连接支架中心大圆锥齿轮(8)相啮合，另一端的水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)与盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)相啮合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其特征在于：
    所述连接支架总成(3)呈辐射状向圆周方向均匀分布有三个水平支架，与之对应地，马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的盘刷(1)有三组，分别装配连接在连接支架总成(3)的三个水平支架的末端；
    所述连接支架主轴(14)位于连接支架总成(3)的中心处，并与连接支架总成(3)固定连接。
  3. 如权利要求1所述用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架，其特征在于：
    在所述水平轴(12)的外侧安装有水平轴套(10)，在盘刷驱动圆锥齿轮(11)与水平传动圆锥齿轮(9)相啮合的位置还安装有护罩(2)。
PCT/CN2018/080615 2017-04-27 2018-03-27 用于马路隔离栏地面清扫装置的传动连接架 WO2018196533A1 (zh)

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