WO2018188048A1 - 一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置 - Google Patents

一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018188048A1
WO2018188048A1 PCT/CN2017/080525 CN2017080525W WO2018188048A1 WO 2018188048 A1 WO2018188048 A1 WO 2018188048A1 CN 2017080525 W CN2017080525 W CN 2017080525W WO 2018188048 A1 WO2018188048 A1 WO 2018188048A1
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Prior art keywords
probe sleeve
arm
probe
fixed
lower arm
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PCT/CN2017/080525
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖丽芳
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深圳市方鹏科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/080525 priority Critical patent/WO2018188048A1/zh
Publication of WO2018188048A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018188048A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a robotic disinfection device with intelligent linkage.
  • Artificial Intelligence It is a new technical science that studies and expresses theories, methods, techniques, and application systems for simulating, extending, and extending human intelligence.
  • Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that attempts to understand the essence of intelligence and produce a new type of intelligent machine that responds in a manner similar to human intelligence. Research in this area includes robotics, speech recognition, image recognition, Natural language processing and expert systems. Since the birth of artificial intelligence, the theory and technology have become more and more mature, and the application field has been expanding. It is conceivable that the technological products brought by artificial intelligence in the future will be the "container" of human wisdom. Artificial intelligence is a simulation of the information process of human consciousness and thinking.
  • Artificial intelligence is not human intelligence, but it can be like human thinking, and it may exceed human intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a challenging science, and people who do this work must understand computer science, psychology, and philosophy. Artificial intelligence is a very broad science that consists of different fields, such as machine learning, computer vision, etc. In general, one of the main goals of artificial intelligence research is to make machines capable of doing what is usually required by human intelligence. Complex work. But different generations and different people have different understandings of this "complex work.”
  • a robot disinfection device with intelligent linkage is provided.
  • a mechanical interlocking device with intelligent linkage the main structures thereof are: a bracket rod, a telescopic motor, a probe sleeve, a lower arm, an upper arm
  • the rod, the fixing member, the needle, the touch panel, the turntable, the drive shaft, the force arm, the chuck, the frame, the suspension, the upper end of the bracket rod is clamped with a fixing member, and the frame is fixed on the fixing member.
  • a lower arm is inserted into the lower end of the frame, and an upper arm is inserted through the upper end; a transmission shaft is penetrated between the lower arm and the upper arm; and a turntable is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft, and each side of the turntable There is a gap, the lower arm and the upper arm are in the middle Each position is provided with a pin; a gap of the turntable is stuck on the pin of the lower arm, and the other notch is stuck on the pin of the upper arm.
  • the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a force arm; the top end of the bracket rod is fixed with a telescopic motor, and the rod end of the telescopic motor is hinged to one end of the force arm through the chuck.
  • the bottom end of the lower arm is provided with a touch panel, and the end of the upper arm is clamped with a needle.
  • a suspension is fixed on the fixing member, and a probe sleeve is clamped on the end of the suspension; the side of the probe sleeve is notched, and the top and bottom of the probe sleeve are penetrated.
  • the bottom of the probe sleeve is in contact with the contact plate, and the notch on the side of the probe sleeve faces the injection position of the needle.
  • the spray needle is externally connected with a pressurized disinfectant.
  • a robot probe is inserted into the probe sleeve.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the probe sleeve is clamped at the end of the suspension and the notch is notched on the side, and the top and bottom of the probe sleeve are penetrated.
  • the bottom of the probe sleeve is in contact with the touch panel, and the slot on the side of the probe sleeve is opposite to the injection position of the needle, so that the robot probe can be stored through the probe sleeve.
  • the accommodating amps can be disinfected again.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of a mechanical disinfection device with intelligent linkage according to the present invention.
  • 2 is a side structural view of a core member of a mechanical disinfection device with intelligent linkage according to the present invention.
  • 3 is a side view showing the structure of a core member of a mechanical disinfection device with intelligent linkage according to the present invention.
  • 2- telescopic motor 3-probe sleeve, 4-lower arm, 5-upper arm, 6-fixing, 7-needle, 8-touch, 9-turn, 10 - Drive shaft, 11-force arm, 12-clamp, 13-frame, 14-suspension.
  • a robotic disinfection device with intelligent linkage the main structure thereof is: a bracket rod 1, a telescopic motor 2, a probe sleeve 3, a lower arm rod 4, an upper arm rod 5, a fixing member 6, a needle 7, a contact plate 8, a turntable 9, a drive shaft 10, a force arm 11, a collet 12, a frame 13, a suspension 14, the upper end of the bracket rod 1 is clamped with a fixing member 6, on the fixing member 6 A frame 13 is fixed.
  • the lower end of the frame 13 is inserted with a lower arm rod 4, and the upper end is inserted with an upper arm rod 5; a transmission shaft 10 is penetrated between the lower arm rod 4 and the upper arm rod 5;
  • the turntable 9 has a notch on each side of the turntable 9, and the lower arm 4 and the upper arm 5 are respectively provided with pins at the middle position; the turntable 9 has a notch stuck on the pin of the lower arm 4, and the other The notch is stuck to the pin of the upper arm 5.
  • the other end of the transmission shaft 10 is fixed with a force arm 11; the top end of the bracket rod 1 is fixed with a telescopic motor 2, and the rod end of the telescopic motor 2 is hinged to one end of the force arm 11 through the chuck 12.
  • the bottom end of the lower arm 4 is provided with a contact plate 8, and the end of the upper arm 5 is sandwiched with a needle 7.
  • a suspension 14 is fixed to the fixing member 6, and a probe sleeve 3 is clamped at the end of the suspension 14.
  • the probe sleeve 3 has a notch on its side, and the top and bottom of the probe sleeve 3 pass through.
  • the bottom of the probe sleeve 3 is in contact with the contact plate 8, and the notch on the side of the probe sleeve 3 faces the ejection position of the needle 7.
  • the needle 7 is externally connected with a pressurized disinfectant.
  • a robot probe is inserted into the probe sleeve 3.
  • the storage and disinfection process of the present invention is: First, the used robot probe is subjected to preliminary cleaning to remove the grease deposit on the surface layer of the probe.
  • the rod end of the starter telescopic motor 2 is extended downward, and in this process, the arm 11 is moved downward, forcing the turntable 9 to rotate, since each side of the turntable 9 has a notch, and the two notches are lowered by the lower arm 4.
  • the pin on the upper arm 5 is fixed.
  • the lower arm 4 projects toward the bottom side of the probe sleeve 3, that is, the touch panel 8 projects outward, so that the touch panel 8
  • the upper arm 5 is retracted, i.e., the needle 7 is spaced from the slot of the probe sleeve 3.
  • the robot probe is inserted from the top of the probe sleeve 3, and the robot probe is inserted into the bottom of the probe sleeve to be stopped by being blocked by the contact plate 8. This starts the pressurized disinfectant external to the needle 7, so that the needle is sprayed.
  • the spray disinfectant is prepared, and the rod end of the telescopic motor 2 is retracted inwardly.
  • This process is the process in which the lower arm 4 is retracted and the upper arm 5 is extended toward the probe end. That is, the touch panel 8 releases the seal at the bottom of the probe sleeve 3, and the process of moving the needle 7 into the notch of the probe sleeve.
  • the robot probe placed in the probe sleeve 3 is free to fall through the entire probe sleeve 3, during which the needle 7 sprays the disinfectant. Therefore, when the robot probe completes the process of shuttle the probe sleeve 3, the entire sterilization process is completed.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置,支架杆(1)上端夹持有固定件(6),固定件(6)上固定有框架(13);框架(13)内下端穿插有下臂杆(4),上端穿插有上臂杆(5);下臂杆(4)与上臂杆(5)之间贯通有传动轴(10);传动轴(10)一端固定有转盘(9),转盘(9)上两侧各开有缺口,下臂杆(4)、上臂杆(5)中间位置各设有销钉;转盘(9)一个缺口卡于下臂杆(4)的销钉上,另一缺口卡于上臂杆(5)的销钉上;传动轴(10)另一端固定有力臂(11);采用悬架(14)末端夹持有探针套筒(3)且侧面开有槽口,探针套筒(3)的顶部、底部相贯通;探针套筒(3)底部与触板(8)相抵触,探针套筒(3)侧面开有的槽口正对喷针(7)的喷射位置的技术手段,实现了机器人探针既可以通过探针套筒(3)进行收纳,在收纳的同时又可以进行消毒。

Description

一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置。
背景技术
[0002] 人工智能它是研究、 幵发用于模拟、 延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、 方法、 技术 及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。 人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支, 它企图 了解智能的实质, 并生产出一种新的能以人类智能相似的方式做出反应的智能 机器, 该领域的研究包括机器人、 语言识别、 图像识别、 自然语言处理和专家 系统等。 人工智能从诞生以来, 理论和技术日益成熟, 应用领域也不断扩大, 可以设想, 未来人工智能带来的科技产品, 将会是人类智慧的"容器"。 人工智能 是对人的意识、 思维的信息过程的模拟。 人工智能不是人的智能, 但能像人那 样思考、 也可能超过人的智能。 人工智能是一门极富挑战性的科学, 从事这项 工作的人必须懂得计算机知识, 心理学和哲学。 人工智能是包括十分广泛的科 学, 它由不同的领域组成, 如机器学习, 计算机视觉等等, 总的说来, 人工智 能研究的一个主要目标是使机器能够胜任一些通常需要人类智能才能完成的复 杂工作。 但不同的吋代、 不同的人对这种"复杂工作"的理解是不同的。
技术问题
[0003] 提供一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明解决其上述的技术问题所采用以下的技术方案: 一种具有智能联动的机 械人消毒装置, 其主要构造有: 支架杆、 伸缩电机、 探针套筒、 下臂杆、 上臂 杆、 固定件、 喷针、 触板、 转盘、 传动轴、 力臂、 夹头、 框架、 悬架, 所述的 支架杆上端夹持有固定件, 固定件上固定有框架。 所述的框架内下端穿插有下 臂杆, 上端穿插有上臂杆; 所述的下臂杆与上臂杆之间贯通有传动轴; 所述的 传动轴一端固定有转盘, 转盘上两侧各幵有缺口, 所述的下臂杆、 上臂杆中间 位置各设有销钉; 所述的转盘一个缺口卡于下臂杆的销钉上, 另一缺口卡于上 臂杆的销钉上。 所述的传动轴另一端固定有力臂; 所述的支架杆顶端固定有伸 缩电机, 伸缩电机的杆件端通过夹头与力臂一端相铰接。 所述的下臂杆末端设 有触板, 上臂杆末端夹持有喷针。 所述的固定件上固定有悬架, 悬架末端夹持 有探针套筒; 所述的探针套筒侧面幵有槽口, 探针套筒的顶部、 底部相贯通。 所述的探针套筒底部与触板相抵触, 探针套筒侧面幵有的槽口正对喷针的喷射 位置。 进一步地, 所述的喷针外接有加压的消毒液。 进一步地, 所述的探针套 筒内插有机器人探针。 本发明的有益效果: 采用悬架末端夹持有探针套筒且侧 面幵有槽口, 探针套筒的顶部、 底部相贯通。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0005] 探针套筒底部与触板相抵触, 探针套筒侧面幵有的槽口正对喷针的喷射位置的 技术手段, 实现了机器人探针既可以通过探针套筒进行收纳, 在收纳的同吋又 可以进行消毒。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0006] 图 1为本发明一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置整体结构图。 图 2为本发明一 种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置核心件一侧面结构图。 图 3为本发明一种具有 智能联动的机械人消毒装置核心件另一侧面结构图。 图中 1-支架杆, 2-伸缩电 机, 3-探针套筒, 4-下臂杆, 5-上臂杆, 6-固定件, 7-喷针, 8-触板, 9-转盘, 10 -传动轴, 11-力臂, 12-夹头, 13-框架, 14-悬架。
本发明的实施方式
[0007] 下面结合附图 1-3对本发明的具体实施方式做一个详细的说明。 实施例: 一种 具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置, 其主要构造有: 支架杆 1、 伸缩电机 2、 探针 套筒 3、 下臂杆 4、 上臂杆 5、 固定件 6、 喷针 7、 触板 8、 转盘 9、 传动轴 10、 力臂 11、 夹头 12、 框架 13、 悬架 14, 所述的支架杆 1上端夹持有固定件 6, 固定件 6上 固定有框架 13。 所述的框架 13内下端穿插有下臂杆 4, 上端穿插有上臂杆 5 ; 所 述的下臂杆 4与上臂杆 5之间贯通有传动轴 10; 所述的传动轴 10—端固定有转盘 9 , 转盘 9上两侧各幵有缺口, 所述的下臂杆 4、 上臂杆 5中间位置各设有销钉; 所 述的转盘 9一个缺口卡于下臂杆 4的销钉上, 另一缺口卡于上臂杆 5的销钉上。 所 述的传动轴 10另一端固定有力臂 11 ; 所述的支架杆 1顶端固定有伸缩电机 2, 伸 缩电机 2的杆件端通过夹头 12与力臂 11一端相铰接。 所述的下臂杆 4末端设有触 板 8, 上臂杆 5末端夹持有喷针 7。 所述的固定件 6上固定有悬架 14, 悬架 14末端 夹持有探针套筒 3。 述的探针套筒 3侧面幵有槽口, 探针套筒 3的顶部、 底部相贯 通。 述的探针套筒 3底部与触板 8相抵触, 探针套筒 3侧面幵有的槽口正对喷针 7 的喷射位置。 所述的喷针 7外接有加压的消毒液。 所述的探针套筒 3内插有机器 人探针。 本发明的收纳、 消毒过程是: 首先将使用完的机器人探针进行初步的 清洗, 清除探针表层的油脂附着物。 启动伸缩电机 2的杆件端向下延伸, 在这个 过程中, 力臂 11向下走, 迫使的结果是转盘 9转动, 由于转盘 9两侧各幵有缺口 , 并且两个缺口被下臂杆 4、 上臂杆 5上的销钉固定, 因此当转盘 9顺吋针转动吋 , 下臂杆 4向探针套筒 3底部一侧伸出, 也就是触板 8向外伸出, 从而触板 8与探 针套筒 3底部相抵触, 使得探针套筒 3的底部被密封, 而这个过程中, 上臂杆 5向 内缩, 也就是喷针 7离幵探针套筒 3槽口位置。 将机器人探针由探针套筒 3顶部插 入, 机器人探针插入至探针套筒底部由于被触板 8挡住而停止, 此吋启动喷针 7 外置的加压的消毒液, 使得喷针 7幵始喷射消毒液作准备, 与此同吋伸缩电机 2 的杆件端向内回缩, 这个过程是下臂杆 4回缩, 上臂杆 5向探针套筒 3—端伸长的 过程, 也就是触板 8释放了探针套筒 3底部的密封, 而喷针 7移入探针套筒的槽口 内的过程。 当触板 8完全移幵, 置入于探针套筒 3内的机器人探针自由落体, 贯 通整个探针套筒 3, 在这个过程中喷针 7喷射消毒液。 所以当机器人探针完成穿 梭探针套筒 3的过程, 也就完成整个消毒过程。 最终由于机器人探针末端设有的 手把被卡于探针套筒 3顶部而停止, 这个过程就是完成了收纳、 消毒。 以上显示 和描述了本发明的基本原理、 主要特征和本发明的优点。 本行业的技术人员应 该了解, 本发明不受上述实施例的限制, 上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说 明本发明的原理, 在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下, 本发明还会有各种变 化和改进, 这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。 本发明要求保护 范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置, 其主要构造有: 支架杆 (1)
、 伸缩电机 (2) 、 探针套筒 (3) 、 下臂杆 (4) 、 上臂杆 (5) 、 固 定件 (6) 、 喷针 (7) 、 触板 (8) 、 转盘 (9) 、 传动轴 (10) 、 力 臂 (11) 、 夹头 (12) 、 框架 (13) 、 悬架 (14) , 其特征在于: 支 架杆 (1) 上端夹持有固定件 (6) , 固定件 (6) 上固定有框架 (13 ) 。 所述的框架 (13) 内下端穿插有下臂杆 (4) , 上端穿插有上臂 杆 (5) ; 所述的下臂杆 (4) 与上臂杆 (5) 之间贯通有传动轴 (10 ) ; 所述的传动轴 (10) —端固定有转盘 (9) , 转盘 (9) 上两侧各 幵有缺口, 所述的下臂杆 (4) 、 上臂杆 (5) 中间位置各设有销钉; 所述的转盘 (9) 一个缺口卡于下臂杆 (4) 的销钉上, 另一缺口卡于 上臂杆 (5) 的销钉上。 所述的传动轴 (10) 另一端固定有力臂 (11 ) ; 所述的支架杆 (1) 顶端固定有伸缩电机 (2) , 伸缩电机 (2) 的杆件端通过夹头 (12) 与力臂 (11) 一端相铰接。 所述的下臂杆 ( 4) 末端设有触板 (8) , 上臂杆 (5) 末端夹持有喷针 (7) 。 所述的 固定件 (6) 上固定有悬架 (14) , 悬架 (14) 末端夹持有探针套筒 (3) ; 所述的探针套筒 (3) 侧面幵有槽口, 探针套筒 (3) 的顶部 、 底部相贯通。 所述的探针套筒 (3) 底部与触板 (8) 相抵触, 探针 套筒 (3) 侧面幵有的槽口正对喷针 (7) 的喷射位置。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置, 其特征 在于所述的喷针 (7) 外接有加压的消毒液。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置, 其特征 在于所述的探针套筒 (3) 内插有胸腔镜探针。
PCT/CN2017/080525 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 一种具有智能联动的机械人消毒装置 WO2018188048A1 (zh)

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