WO2018187992A1 - 移动电源以及移动电源自助租借设备 - Google Patents

移动电源以及移动电源自助租借设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018187992A1
WO2018187992A1 PCT/CN2017/080287 CN2017080287W WO2018187992A1 WO 2018187992 A1 WO2018187992 A1 WO 2018187992A1 CN 2017080287 W CN2017080287 W CN 2017080287W WO 2018187992 A1 WO2018187992 A1 WO 2018187992A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile power
charging
main control
control board
wire body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/080287
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
袁冰松
庄琼鹰
Original Assignee
深圳来电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳来电科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳来电科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/080287 priority Critical patent/WO2018187992A1/zh
Publication of WO2018187992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018187992A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile power source and a mobile power self-service lending device.
  • the mobile power source used for the mobile power self-service lending device if the charging line is not provided, the user needs to purchase the charging line according to the mobile terminal lacking power, and the rental cost increases, affecting the user.
  • the mobile power supply is equipped with a charging cable, if the user rents a mobile power source that does not match the power supply charging interface of the power shortage, or if there is no matching mobile power supply for renting, the user experience is also greatly affected.
  • the existing mobile power source is not very suitable for the mobile power source used for the mobile power self-service lending device, and technical improvement is needed in this aspect.
  • the present invention provides a mobile power source and a mobile power self-service lending device for solving the above technical problems, and can provide a plurality of charging lines that can be housed in a housing assembly, which is small in size, convenient to carry, and can be used for charging lines. Effective protection; There are a total of two or more types of plugs in the plurality of charging lines, which can conveniently charge mobile terminals having different types of charging interfaces.
  • the present invention provides a mobile power supply, including: a housing assembly; a PCB main control board and a battery core installed in the housing assembly, the battery core is electrically connected to the a PCB main control board; and a plug body having two plugs at one end and a charging line electrically connected to the PCB main control board at the other end; wherein each of the charging lines can be taken out and stored in the Within the housing assembly, and at least two of the plug bodies are provided with different types of plugs.
  • a charging line accommodating cavity having the same number as the charging wire is formed in the housing assembly, and each of the charging wires is respectively respectively removably received in one of the charging lines. Inside the cavity.
  • the charging line further includes a first wire body, a wire body fixing base and a second wire body, wherein one end of the first wire body is electrically connected to the PCB main control board, and the other end is electrically connected to the One end of the wire fixing base, one end of the second wire body is electrically connected to the other end of the wire body fixing seat, and the other end is electrically connected to one end of the plug body where the plug is not provided.
  • the first wire body and the wire body fixing seat are not detachably received in the charging wire accommodating cavity, and the plug body and the second wire body connected thereto are detachable
  • the charging line is accommodated in the cavity.
  • the plug provided by the plug body is disposed toward the inside of the housing assembly.
  • the second wire body adopts a bent wire body to make the overall length of the charging wire extendable.
  • the second wire body and the wire body fixing seat are detachably electrically connected.
  • the housing assembly is integrally assembled by a bottom case and a face shell, and the bottom case is formed with a plurality of the charging line accommodating cavities and a housing main board for receiving the PCB.
  • the PCB main control board houses a cavity and a cell receiving cavity for housing the battery.
  • the mobile power source includes a charging contact device disposed in the bottom case, fixed on a top of the PCB main control board and electrically connected to the PCB main control board, and the bottom case correspondingly a plurality of boring holes are provided in the position ⁇ for a plurality of ejector pins of the external mobile power self-service lending device to protrude therein and abut against the plurality of metal contacts in the charging contact device to perform the mobile power source Charging, reading identity information of the mobile power source, and/or reading an internal temperature of the mobile power source.
  • a side of the PCB main control board adjacent to the surface shell is provided with a PCB main control board
  • the indicator light of the electrical connection, the corresponding position of the face shell is provided with a light transmission hole for transmitting light emitted by the indicator light, and the indicator light indicates the moving power source by a color change and/or a change of the flashing frequency Fully charged, depleted, and/or faulty.
  • the charging lines are disposed in two, and the two are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the housing assembly in a mirror image.
  • each plug body may be selected from a plug that is compatible with any one of a Lighting Dock interface, a micro usb interface, and a Type-C interface.
  • the present invention further provides a mobile power self-service lending device, comprising the plurality of mobile power sources available for self-service lending according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the mobile power source and the mobile power self-service lending device of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • a plurality of charging wires receivable in the housing assembly can be provided, which are small in size, convenient to carry, and can effectively protect the charging line; the plurality of charging wires have a total of two or more types of plugs, which can be conveniently Charging mobile terminals with different types of charging interfaces.
  • the charging line is provided as two parts that can be extracted and not extracted
  • the non-extractable part includes a first line body electrically connected to the PCB main control board and a line body fixing seat electrically connected to the first line body
  • the extracted portion includes a second wire body electrically connected to the wire body fixing seat and a plug body electrically connected to the second wire body, which can further protect the charging wire and improve the service life of the charging wire.
  • the second line body is set as a bent line body, which can effectively extend the length of the charging line to meet the charging requirement of the user.
  • the second wire body is configured to be detachably electrically connected to the wire fixing seat, and can be easily replaced when the vulnerable plug body is damaged.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a mobile power supply of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of the mobile power source shown in FIG. 1 after removing the face shell.
  • FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the mobile power source shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of a bottom case and a charging line in the mobile power source shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a charging line in the mobile power source shown in FIG. 1.
  • the present invention provides a mobile power source, which includes: a housing assembly; and a battery core installed in the housing assembly for storing power to supply power to the mobile terminal.
  • a mobile power source which includes: a housing assembly; and a battery core installed in the housing assembly for storing power to supply power to the mobile terminal.
  • the PCB main control board 3 for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery core 2 and detecting the state of the battery core 2 (such as full power, power shortage, fault, etc.), of course, the PCB main control board 3 can also be used for charging and discharging.
  • cell 2 is electrically connected to the PCB main control board 3; and two or more ends are provided with a plug 411 (ie, charging male) plug body 41, the other end Both are electrically connected to the charging line 4 of the PCB main control board 3.
  • a plug 411 ie, charging male
  • Each of the charging wires 4 can be taken out in the housing assembly, and at least two of the plug bodies 411 disposed on the plug body 41 are of different types.
  • the plug 411 provided in each plug body 41 may be selected from any one of a Lighting Dock interface, a micro usb interface, a Type-C interface, and the like of an Apple device (such as an Apple mobile phone).
  • the plug 411 is mounted on one end of the charging wire 4 (i.e., on the plug body 41) at the time of manufacture according to actual needs, and is freely selectable by the user.
  • a charging line accommodating cavity 111 having the same number as the charging line 4 is formed in the housing assembly, and each charging line 4 is respectively extractable.
  • the device is housed in a charging line accommodating cavity 111; and in order to better receive the PCB main control board 3, a PCB main control board accommodating cavity 112 may be formed in the housing assembly; 2.
  • a cell accommodating cavity 113 may also be formed in the housing assembly. The components of the assembled mobile power source are fixed in corresponding receiving cavities.
  • the housing assembly is assembled from the bottom case 11 and the face shell 12, for example, the bottom case 11 and the face case 12 can be assembled by fastening, screwing, etc., wherein the charging line capacity
  • the cavity 111, the PCB main control board accommodating cavity 112, and the cell accommodating cavity 113 are formed apart on the bottom case 11.
  • the charging line 4 includes not only the plug body 41 provided with the plug 411, but also the first wire body 42, the wire body fixing seat 43, and the second wire. Body 44.
  • the first wire body 42 is electrically connected to the PCB main control board 3, and the other end is electrically connected to the wire fixing seat 43-end, the second line
  • One end of the body 44 is electrically connected to the other end of the wire holder 43 and the other end is electrically connected to one end of the plug body 41 where the plug 411 is not provided (the signal is transmitted from the cable built into the plug body 41 to the plug 411).
  • the first wire body 42 and the wire fixing base 43 are not detachably received in the charging wire accommodating cavity 111, and the plug body 41 and the second wire body 44 connected thereto are detachably received.
  • the charging line is housed in the cavity 111.
  • the charging wire accommodating cavity 111 is correspondingly fixed with the first wire body 42 accommodating the first wire body 42 and the receiving wire body.
  • the wire fixing seat 43 of the seat 43 accommodates the cavity, and the wire body fixing seat 43 and the first wire body 42 connected thereto are not extracted by the restriction of the receiving cavity of the wire body fixing seat 43; and in order to make the plug body 41 And the second wire body 44 can be extracted, and the plug body 41 separated by the charging wire accommodating cavity 111 has a slewing structure at the bottom end of the casing assembly, thereby facilitating the plug body 41 and the connecting body thereon
  • the second wire body 44 can be withdrawn.
  • the cymbal only the plug body 41 and the second wire body 44 connected thereto can be extracted, and the movable portion is provided to include only the plug body 41 and the second wire body 44, which can effectively prevent the first wire body 42 and the PCB main body.
  • the plug body 411 provided in the plug body 41 is disposed toward the inside of the housing assembly to prevent the bare plug 411 from causing damage to the plug 411.
  • the first wire body 42 and the second wire body 44 are both inelastic wire bodies, neither of which can be stretched and deformed, but the wire body itself can be slightly deformed.
  • the second wire body 44 adopts a bent wire body so that the overall length of the charging wire 4 can be extended.
  • the second wire body 44 is bent and stored in the shell.
  • the charging line in the body assembly is accommodated in the cavity 111 to fully utilize the space in the accommodating cavity; when it is required to be used, the user withdraws the plug body 41, and the second wire body 44 of the bent wire structure will follow the plug.
  • the body 41 is taken out together, and the overall length of the charging line 4 is sufficient for the user to use.
  • the charging wire 4 is installed in the charging wire accommodating cavity 111.
  • the plug body 41 of the charging wire 4 is slightly exposed, and the user can easily extract the charging wire 4, especially the second wire body 44, through the exposed plug body 41. After that, it is only necessary to re-plug the charging wire 4, especially the second wire body 44 and the plug body 41, into the charging wire accommodating cavity 111.
  • the design method is simple in structure, convenient to use, and low in cost.
  • the plug body 41 In daily use, the plug body 41 is easily damaged due to excessive use frequency or human reasons.
  • the mobile power supply with the charging cable 4 on the market When the mobile power supply with the charging cable 4 on the market is damaged, the mobile power supply can only be removed. The charging cable 4 is removed and replaced as a whole.
  • This method is not conducive to the daily maintenance of the mobile power supply, and is also easy. Damage to the mobile power during the process of removing the mobile power. Therefore, it is preferable that the second wire body 44 and the wire body fixing seat 43 are disposed to be detachably electrically connected, such as plugging, snapping, screwing, etc., so that once the plug body 41 is damaged, only The second wire body 44 of the bent wire structure needs to be detached from the wire fixing base 43, and then the second wire body 44 and the plug body 41 are replaced. This replacement method is simple, and there is no need to disassemble the mobile power supply.
  • the mobile power source includes a charging contact device 5, and the charging contact device 5 is located in the bottom case 11 and is fixed on the PCB main control board 3 The top of the board is electrically connected to the PCB main control board 3.
  • a plurality of holes are provided in the corresponding position of the bottom case 11 for a plurality of ejector pins of the external mobile power self-service lending device to protrude therein and abut against the plurality of metal contacts in the charging contact device 5 to move the power source Charge, read the identity of the mobile power source, and/or read the internal temperature of the mobile power source.
  • the charging contact device 5 is arranged to make the charging of the mobile power source more convenient, and the data exchange interface can be provided at the same time, and the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the use is convenient.
  • a temperature sensor (not shown) may be attached to the outer surface of the battery cell 2, and the temperature sensor reads the temperature of the battery cell 2, and once the temperature of the battery cell 2 is detected to be too high, An alarm is issued to the PCB main control board 3, which is activated by the PCB main control board 3, and the charging and discharging function is suspended to avoid danger.
  • the mobile power source is placed in the mobile power self-service lending device, and the ejector pin of the device is connected with the metal contact of the mobile power source, and the device can charge the mobile power source through the metal contact. Or read key information including the mobile power identity, the power, the temperature of the battery 2, the interface type of the charging line 4.
  • the mobile power supply is in the charging state, it is necessary to monitor the temperature of the battery cell 2, and if the temperature is too high, the charging process needs to be cut off and the mobile power source is charged and discharged.
  • the mobile power self-service lending device sends a mobile power source with a corresponding charging interface for the user to use according to the user's demand.
  • the device reads the mobile power identity information through the metal contacts and uploads the mobile power identity information record to the background server.
  • the mobile power self-service lending device reads the mobile power identity information again through the metal contacts, and compares the identity information with the background data. After confirming that the return is successful, the mobile power supply is recharged through the metal contacts.
  • the side of the PCB main control board 3 adjacent to the face shell 12 is disposed.
  • An indicator light 31 electrically connected to the PCB main control board 3 is disposed, and the light-emitting hole 121 for transmitting light emitted by the indicator light 31 is disposed at a corresponding position of the surface shell 12, and the indicator light 31 passes color change and/or flashing frequency.
  • the change indicates the full power, power shortage, and/or fault status of the mobile power source.
  • the light-transmitting hole 121 can be sealed with a light-transmitting member such as glass to improve the waterproof and dustproof level to protect the internal electrical components of the mobile power source.
  • the charging line 4 can be disposed in two, which are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the housing assembly in a mirror image.
  • the present invention further provides a mobile power self-service lending device, including a plurality of mobile power sources for self-service lending according to any of the above embodiments, which are not described herein again.
  • the mobile power source and the mobile power self-service lending device of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • a plurality of charging wires 4 that can be accommodated in the casing assembly can be provided, which are small in size, convenient to carry, and can effectively protect the charging wire 4; the plurality of charging wires 4 have a total of two or more types of plugs. It is convenient to charge mobile terminals having different types of charging interfaces.
  • the charging line 4 is provided as two parts that can be extracted and not extracted, and the non-extractable part includes a first line body 42 electrically connected to the PC B main control board 3 and a line electrically connected to the first line body 42.
  • the body fixing seat 43 includes a second wire body 44 electrically connected to the wire fixing base 43 and a plug body 41 electrically connected to the second wire body 44, which can further protect the charging wire 4 and improve the charging wire 4. Service life.
  • the second wire body 4 4 is set as a bent wire body, which can effectively extend the length of the charging wire 4 to meet the charging requirements of the user.
  • the second wire body 44 is provided to be detachably electrically connected to the wire fixing base 43, and can be easily replaced when the vulnerable plug body 41 is damaged.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种移动电源和一种移动电源自助租借设备，该移动电源包括：壳体组件；装设于所述壳体组件内的PCB主控板（3）和电芯（2），所述电芯（2）电连接于所述PCB主控板（3）；以及两根以上一端均设有一个插头（411）的插头本体（41）、另一端均电连接于所述PCB主控板（3）的充电线（4）；其中，各所述充电线（4）均可抽出的收容于所述壳体组件内，并且，至少其中两个所述插头本体（41）上所设置的插头的类型不同。通过上述实施方式，能够提供多根可收容于壳体组件内的充电线（4），体积小、方便携带，且可对充电线（4）有效保护；该多根充电线（4）中总共具备两种以上类型的插头（411），能够方便地为具有不同类型的充电接口的移动终端进行充电。

Description

说明书 发明名称：移动电源以及移动电源自助租借设备 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种移动电源以及移动电源自助租借设备。
背景技术
[0002] 随着智能手机、 PAD、 掌上电脑等移动终端的普及， 移动终端的市场规模已经 很大。 但是电池技术的发展并不能跟上移动终端的发展， 移动终端的电池容量 并没有出现突破， 这使得移动终端的电池可用吋间不断变少。 为了解决这个问 题， 移动电源应运而生。
技术问题
[0003] 但是目前市面上在售的移动电源或者供移动电源自助租借设备所使用的移动电 源多数都是不配充电线或者只配有一条充电线的， 不配充电线的移动电源在使 用的吋候必须要求用户自备充电线， 如果没有充电线则无法使用， 比较不方便 。 只配一条充电线的移动电源在一定程度上解决了用户使用移动电源的便利性 问题， 但是现在市面上各种手机的充电接口类型比较多， 只有一条充电线的移 动电源并不能彻底解决用户使用移动电源的便利性问题。
[0004] 对于用于移动电源自助租借设备所使用的移动电源来说， 如果不配充电线， 则 用户使用的吋候需要根据缺电的移动终端来选购充电线， 租借成本升高， 影响 用户体验。 如果移动电源配有一根充电线， 则用户租借的吋候如果借出一个与 缺电的移动终端充电接口不匹配的移动电源， 或者没有匹配的移动电源可供出 租， 也同样十分影响用户体验。
[0005] 因此对于用于移动电源自助租借设备所使用的移动电源来说， 现有的移动电源 都并不是十分适用， 需要在这方面进行技术改进。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本发明为解决上述技术问题提供一种移动电源以及移动电源自助租借设备， 能 够提供多根可收容于壳体组件内的充电线， 体积小、 方便携带， 且可对充电线 有效保护； 该多根充电线中总共具备两种以上类型的插头， 能够方便地为具有 不同类型的充电接口的移动终端进行充电。
[0007] 为解决上述技术问题， 本发明提供一种移动电源， 包括： 壳体组件； 装设于所 述壳体组件内的 PCB主控板和电芯， 所述电芯电连接于所述 PCB主控板； 以及两 根以上一端均设有一个插头的插头本体、 另一端均电连接于所述 PCB主控板的充 电线； 其中， 各所述充电线均可抽出的收容于所述壳体组件内， 并且， 至少其 中两个所述插头本体上所设置的插头的类型不同。
[0008] 进一步地， 所述壳体组件内形成有与所述充电线数量相同的充电线容置腔， 每 一根所述充电线分别相应地可抽出的收容于一个所述充电线容置腔内。
[0009] 进一步地， 所述充电线还包括第一线体、 线体固定座以及第二线体， 所述第一 线体一端电连接于所述 PCB主控板、 另一端电连接于所述线体固定座一端， 所述 第二线体一端电连接于所述线体固定座另一端、 另一端电连接于所述插头本体 未设置插头的一端。
[0010] 进一步地， 所述第一线体和所述线体固定座不可抽出的收容于所述充电线容置 腔内， 所述插头本体及连接于其上的第二线体可抽出的收容于所述充电线容置 腔内。
[0011] 进一步地， 所述插头本体所设置的插头朝向所述壳体组件内部设置。
[0012] 进一步地， 所述第二线体采用折弯式线体以使得所述充电线整体长度可延展。
[0013] 进一步地， 所述第二线体与所述线体固定座之间为可拆卸地电连接。
[0014] 进一步地， 所述壳体组件由底壳和面壳装配成一体， 所述底壳上分隔形成有多 个所述充电线容置腔、 以及用于收容所述 PCB主控板的 PCB主控板容置腔和用于 收容所述电芯的电芯容置腔。
[0015] 进一步地， 所述移动电源包括位于所述底壳内、 固设于所述 PCB主控板的顶部 并与所述 PCB主控板电连接的充电触点装置， 所述底壳相应位置幵设有多个幵孔 以供外部的移动电源自助租借设备中的多个顶针伸入其内并与所述充电触点装 置中的多个金属触点相抵接从而对所述移动电源进行充电、 读取所述移动电源 的身份信息、 和 /或读取所述移动电源的内部温度。
[0016] 进一步地， 所述 PCB主控板上邻近所述面壳的一侧布设有一与所述 PCB主控板 电连接的指示灯， 所述面壳相应位置幵设有供所述指示灯发出的光线透过的透 光孔， 所述指示灯通过颜色变化和 /或闪动频率变化指示所述移动电源的满电、 缺电、 和 /或故障状态。
[0017] 进一步地， 所述充电线设置为两根， 两者之间呈镜像地对称设置于所述壳体组 件的两侧。
[0018] 进一步地， 各所述插头本体所设置的插头可选自与 Lighting Dock接口、 micro usb接口及 Type-C接口中的任意一种相适配的插头。
[0019] 为解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提供一种移动电源自助租借设备， 包括如上述 任意一项实施例所述的可供自助租借的多个移动电源。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0020] 本发明的移动电源、 及移动电源自助租借设备， 具有如下有益效果：
[0021] 能够提供多根可收容于壳体组件内的充电线， 体积小、 方便携带， 且可对充电 线有效保护； 该多根充电线中总共具备两种以上类型的插头， 能够方便地为具 有不同类型的充电接口的移动终端进行充电。
[0022] 另外， 充电线设置为可抽出和不可抽出的两部分， 不可抽出的部分包括与 PCB 主控板电连接的第一线体和与第一线体电连接的线体固定座， 可抽出的部分包 括与线体固定座电连接的第二线体和与第二线体电连接的插头本体， 能够进一 步对充电线提供保护， 提高充电线的使用寿命。 第二线体设置为折弯式线体， 可有效延展充电线的长度以满足用户的充电需求。 且第二线体设置为与线体固 定座为可拆卸地电连接的结构， 能够在易损的插头本体损坏吋方便更换。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0023] 图 1是本发明移动电源的爆炸结构示意图。
[0024] 图 2是图 1所示移动电源去除面壳后的组装结构示意图。
[0025] 图 3是图 2所示移动电源的俯视图。
[0026] 图 4是图 1所示移动电源中底壳和一根充电线的组装结构示意图。
[0027] 图 5是图 1所示移动电源中充电线的结构示意图。 实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0028] 下面结合附图和实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。
[0029] 请参阅图 1、 图 2和图 5， 本发明提供一种移动电源， 该移动电源包括： 壳体组 件； 装设于壳体组件内的用于存储电量以为移动终端供电的电芯 2和用于控制电 芯 2充放电及检测电芯 2状态 （如满电、 缺电、 及故障等） 等的 PCB主控板 3， 当 然， 该 PCB主控板 3还可以用于充放电保护、 移动电源身份识别及电芯 2温度监控 等， 电芯 2电连接于 PCB主控板 3; 以及两根以上一端均设有一个插头 411 (即充 电公头） 的插头本体 41、 另一端均电连接于 PCB主控板 3的充电线 4。 其中， 各充 电线 4均可抽出的收容于壳体组件内， 并且， 至少其中两个插头本体 41上所设置 的插头 411的类型不同。
[0030] 在一具体实施例中， 各插头本体 41所设置的插头 411可选自与苹果设备 （如苹 果手机） 的 Lighting Dock接口、 micro usb接口及 Type-C接口等等中的任意一种相 适配以相互插接的插头 411， 只要保证所有插头 411中至少存在两种不同类型的 插头 411以适应于能够为具有不同类型充电接口的移动终端 （如智能手机、 PAD 、 掌上电脑等） 进行充电即可。 插头 411根据实际需要在制造的吋候安装在充电 线 4的一端 （即插头本体 41上） ， 可供用户自由选用。
[0031] 结合图 4进行参阅， 为了较好地收容充电线 4， 在壳体组件内形成有与充电线 4 数量相同的充电线容置腔 111， 每一根充电线 4分别相应地可抽出的收容于一个 充电线容置腔 111内； 而为了较好地收容 PCB主控板 3， 还可以在壳体组件内形成 有 PCB主控板容置腔 112; 而为了较好地收容电芯 2， 也可以在壳体组件内形成有 电芯容置腔 113。 组装吋移动电源各部件被固定在对应的容置腔内。 在一具体实 施例中， 壳体组件由底壳 11和面壳 12装配成一体， 例如可通过采用扣接、 螺接 等方式将底壳 11和面壳 12装配在一起， 其中， 充电线容置腔 111、 PCB主控板容 置腔 112及电芯容置腔 113在底壳 11上分隔形成。
[0032] 结合图 1和图 5进行参阅， 在一具体实施例中， 充电线 4不仅包括设有插头 411的 插头本体 41， 而且还包括第一线体 42、 线体固定座 43以及第二线体 44。 该第一 线体 42—端电连接于 PCB主控板 3、 另一端电连接于线体固定座 43—端， 第二线 体 44一端电连接于线体固定座 43另一端、 另一端电连接于插头本体 41未设置插 头 411的一端 （信号自插头本体 41内置的线缆传递至插头 411) 。
[0033] 较佳的， 第一线体 42和线体固定座 43不可抽出的收容于充电线容置腔 111内， 而插头本体 41及连接于其上的第二线体 44可抽出的收容于充电线容置腔 111内。 举例而言， 为使得第一线体 42和线体固定座 43不可抽出， 该充电线容置腔 111对 应分隔有收容第一线体 42的第一线体 42容置腔和收容线体固定座 43的线体固定 座 43容置腔， 在线体固定座 43容置腔的限制作用下线体固定座 43及连接于其上 的第一线体 42不可被抽出； 而为了使插头本体 41及第二线体 44可以被抽出， 由 充电线容置腔 111分隔而成的插头本体 41容置腔在壳体组件的底端为幵放式结构 ， 进而便于插头本体 41及连接于其上的第二线体 44可被抽出。 使用吋， 只需要 抽出插头本体 41及连接于其上的第二线体 44即可， 将可动部分设置为仅包括插 头本体 41和第二线体 44， 能够有效防止第一线体 42与 PCB主控板 3之间的电连接 的松动导致的电路故障， 提高了该移动电源的使用寿命。 较佳的， 插头本体 41 所设置的插头 411朝向所述壳体组件内部设置， 以防止裸露插头 411导致插头 411 受损。
[0034] 在一具体实施例中， 第一线体 42和第二线体 44均采用非弹性线体， 两者均无法 拉伸变形， 但是线体本身可容许轻微形变。 较佳的， 为了节省空间并满足用户 使用需求， 第二线体 44采用折弯式线体以使得充电线 4整体长度可延展， 在不使 用移动电源的吋候， 第二线体 44曲折储存于壳体组件内的充电线容置腔 111内， 以充分利用容置腔内的空间； 需要使用的吋候， 用户将插头本体 41抽出， 折弯 式线体结构的第二线体 44会随着插头本体 41一并抽出， 充电线 4整体长度即足够 用户使用。 充电线 4安装在充电线容置腔 111内吋， 充电线 4中插头本体 41会稍有 外露， 用户通过外露部分的插头本体 41可以轻松将充电线 4尤其指第二线体 44抽 出， 而使用完后只需将充电线 4尤其指第二线体 44及插头本体 41重新塞回充电线 容置腔 111内即可。 该种设计方式结构简单、 使用方便、 成本较低。
[0035] 在日常使用中， 插头本体 41因使用频率过高或者人为原因容易出现损坏， 市面 上带有充电线 4的移动电源一旦出现插头本体 41损坏， 往往只能把移动电源拆幵 ， 将充电线 4整体拆除更换， 这样的方式并不利于移动电源的日常维护， 也容易 在拆幵移动电源的过程中对移动电源造成损伤。 因此， 较佳的， 可以将该第二 线体 44与线体固定座 43之间设置为可拆卸地电连接， 如插接、 卡接、 螺接等， 从而使得一旦插头本体 41出现损伤， 只需将折弯式线体结构的第二线体 44从线 体固定座 43上拆下， 然后更换第二线体 44及插头本体 41即可。 该更换方式简单 ， 无需拆幵移动电源。
[0036] 结合图 1和图 3进行参阅， 在一具体实施例中， 移动电源包括充电触点装置 5， 该充电触点装置 5位于底壳 11内、 同吋固设于 PCB主控板 3的顶部并与 PCB主控板 3电连接。 底壳 11相应位置幵设有多个幵孔以供外部的移动电源自助租借设备中 的多个顶针伸入其内并与充电触点装置 5中的多个金属触点相抵接从而对移动电 源进行充电、 读取移动电源的身份信息、 和 /或读取移动电源的内部温度。 设置 充电触点装置 5， 使得对移动电源的充电更加便捷， 并且同吋可以提供数据交换 接口， 其结构简单、 成本低廉、 使用方便。
[0037] 在一具体实施例中， 可以在电芯 2外表面附着温度感应器 （图未示） ， 温度感 应器随吋读取电芯 2温度， 一旦检测到电芯 2的温度过高则向 PCB主控板 3发出警 报， 由 PCB主控板 3幵启保护， 暂停充放电功能， 以免发生危险。
[0038] 在实际使用中， 在非租借期内， 移动电源被放置于移动电源自助租借设备内， 设备内顶针与移动电源的金属触点相连接， 设备通过金属触点可以给移动电源 充电， 或者读取包括移动电源身份、 电量、 电芯 2的温度、 充电线 4的接口类型 等关键信息。 当移动电源处于充电状态吋， 需要随吋监控电芯 2的温度， 如果发 现温度过高， 则需切断充电过程并对移动电源进行充放电保护。
[0039] 当有用户需要租借吋， 移动电源自助租借设备会根据用户的需求送出有对应充 电接口的移动电源供用户使用。 送出前设备会通过金属触点读取移动电源身份 信息并将移动电源的身份信息记录上传至后台服务器。 在使用过程中， 同样需 要一直对电芯 2的温度进行监控， 如果出现温度异常的情况， 即对移动电源进行 保护。 当用户使用完成归还移动电源的吋候， 移动电源自助租借设备会通过金 属触点再次读取移动电源身份信息， 并将身份信息和后台数据进行比对确认。 确认归还成功后， 即通过金属触点重新给移动电源充电。
[0040] 继续参阅图 1和图 2， 在一具体实施例中， PCB主控板 3上邻近面壳 12的一侧布 设有一与 PCB主控板 3电连接的指示灯 31， 面壳 12相应位置幵设有供指示灯 31发 出的光线透过的透光孔 121， 指示灯 31通过颜色变化和 /或闪动频率变化指示移动 电源的满电、 缺电、 和 /或故障状态。 较佳的， 可以用透光元件如玻璃密封该透 光孔 121， 提高防水防尘等级， 以保护该移动电源内部电器元件。
[0041] 继续参阅图 1， 在一具体实施例中， 可以将充电线 4设置为两根， 两者之间呈镜 像地对称设置于壳体组件的两侧。
[0042] 本发明还提供一种移动电源自助租借设备， 包括如上述任意一项实施例的可供 自助租借的多个移动电源， 此处不再一一赘述。
[0043] 本发明的移动电源、 及移动电源自助租借设备， 具有如下有益效果：
[0044] 能够提供多根可收容于壳体组件内的充电线 4， 体积小、 方便携带， 且可对充 电线 4有效保护； 该多根充电线 4中总共具备两种以上类型的插头， 能够方便地 为具有不同类型的充电接口的移动终端进行充电。
[0045] 另外， 充电线 4设置为可抽出和不可抽出的两部分， 不可抽出的部分包括与 PC B主控板 3电连接的第一线体 42和与第一线体 42电连接的线体固定座 43， 可抽出 的部分包括与线体固定座 43电连接的第二线体 44和与第二线体 44电连接的插头 本体 41， 能够进一步对充电线 4提供保护， 提高充电线 4的使用寿命。 第二线体 4 4设置为折弯式线体， 可有效延展充电线 4的长度以满足用户的充电需求。 且第 二线体 44设置为与线体固定座 43为可拆卸地电连接的结构， 能够在易损的插头 本体 41损坏吋方便更换。
[0046] 以上仅为本发明的实施方式， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本发 明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换， 或直接或间接运用在其 他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
一种移动电源， 其特征在于， 包括：
壳体组件；
装设于所述壳体组件内的 PCB主控板和电芯， 所述电芯电连接于述 P CB主控板；
以及两根以上一端均设有一个插头的插头本体、 另一端均电连接于所 述 PCB主控板的充电线；
其中， 各所述充电线均可抽出的收容于所述壳体组件内， 并且， 至少 其中两个所述插头本体上所设置的插头的类型不同。
根据权利要求 1所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述壳体组件内形成有与所述充电线数量相同的充电线容置腔， 每一 根所述充电线分别相应地可抽出的收容于一个所述充电线容置腔内。 根据权利要求 2所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述充电线还包括第一线体、 线体固定座以及第二线体， 所述第一线 体一端电连接于所述 PCB主控板、 另一端电连接于所述线体固定座一 端， 所述第二线体一端电连接于所述线体固定座另一端、 另一端电连 接于所述插头本体未设置插头的一端。
根据权利要求 3所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述第一线体和所述线体固定座不可抽出的收容于所述充电线容置腔 内， 所述插头本体及连接于其上的第二线体可抽出的收容于所述充电 线容置腔内。
根据权利要求 4所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述插头本体所设置的插头朝向所述壳体组件内部设置。
根据权利要求 3所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述第二线体采用折弯式线体以使得所述充电线整体长度可延展。 根据权利要求 3所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述第二线体与所述线体固定座之间为可拆卸地电连接。
根据权利要求 2所述的移动电源， 其特征在于： 所述壳体组件由底壳和面壳装配成一体， 所述底壳上分隔形成有多个 所述充电线容置腔、 以及用于收容所述 PCB主控板的 PCB主控板容置 腔和用于收容所述电芯的电芯容置腔。
根据权利要求 8所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述移动电源包括位于所述底壳内、 固设于所述 PCB主控板的顶部并 与所述 PCB主控板电连接的充电触点装置， 所述底壳相应位置幵设有 多个幵孔以供外部的移动电源自助租借设备中的多个顶针伸入其内并 与所述充电触点装置中的多个金属触点相抵接从而对所述移动电源进 行充电、 读取所述移动电源的身份信息、 和 /或读取所述移动电源的 内部温度。
根据权利要求 8所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述 PCB主控板上邻近所述面壳的一侧布设有一与所述 PCB主控板电 连接的指示灯， 所述面壳相应位置幵设有供所述指示灯发出的光线透 过的透光孔， 所述指示灯通过颜色变化和 /或闪动频率变化指示所述 移动电源的满电、 缺电、 和 /或故障状态。
根据权利要求 1所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
所述充电线设置为两根， 两者之间呈镜像地对称设置于所述壳体组件 的两侧。
根据权利要求 1所述的移动电源， 其特征在于：
各所述插头本体所设置的插头可选自与 Lighting Dock接口、 micro usb 接口及 Type-C接口中的任意一种相适配的插头。
一种移动电源自助租借设备， 其特征在于， 包括如权利要求 1-12任意 一项所述的可供自助租借的多个移动电源。
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CN202978343U (zh) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-05 盈富(东莞)电器制品有限公司 便携式移动电源
CN203071611U (zh) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-17 黎美思 一种一体式移动电源
CN203951224U (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-11-19 深圳市迪比科电子科技有限公司 一种便携式自带连接线的移动电源
CN204304519U (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-29 深圳市比利科技有限公司 一种多功能移动电源
CN205304273U (zh) * 2015-09-07 2016-06-08 深圳来电科技有限公司 一种移动电源
CN205123331U (zh) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-30 四川品胜电子有限公司 一种带磁吸充电线的移动电源
CN205304307U (zh) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 深圳维福乐科技有限责任公司 便携式多功能移动电源

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