WO2018180937A1 - スピーカ - Google Patents
スピーカ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018180937A1 WO2018180937A1 PCT/JP2018/011559 JP2018011559W WO2018180937A1 WO 2018180937 A1 WO2018180937 A1 WO 2018180937A1 JP 2018011559 W JP2018011559 W JP 2018011559W WO 2018180937 A1 WO2018180937 A1 WO 2018180937A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- speaker
- driver unit
- attached
- end side
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 and the like Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
- H04R7/122—Non-planar diaphragms or cones comprising a plurality of sections or layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/28—Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
- H04R1/2869—Reduction of undesired resonances, i.e. standing waves within enclosure, or of undesired vibrations, i.e. of the enclosure itself
- H04R1/2873—Reduction of undesired resonances, i.e. standing waves within enclosure, or of undesired vibrations, i.e. of the enclosure itself for loudspeaker transducers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/16—Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones
- H04R7/18—Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones at the periphery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
- H04R9/063—Loudspeakers using a plurality of acoustic drivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2209/00—Details of transducers of the moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type covered by H04R9/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2209/041—Voice coil arrangements comprising more than one voice coil unit on the same bobbin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2400/00—Loudspeakers
- H04R2400/11—Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a loudspeaker that can hear sound in a barrier-free manner without distinguishing between a hearing-impaired person and a normal hearing person, and more specifically, a hearing-impaired person can hear sound together with a normal hearing person without wearing a hearing aid. Further, the present invention relates to a technology that can be reduced in weight and size and can be easily manufactured.
- This speaker unit includes a donut-shaped magnet (permanent magnet), a voice coil inserted into a cylindrical space corresponding to a hole inside the magnet, and a conical diaphragm (see FIG. 4) attached to the voice coil. Cone).
- a voice signal flows through the voice coil
- the voice coil vibrates in the front-rear direction in accordance with the waveform
- the diaphragm attached to the voice coil vibrates together, resulting in a waveform equal to the voice signal.
- the sound is emitted by generating a dense wave (longitudinal wave).
- planar speaker in which a flat diaphragm (planar diaphragm) is fixed to a rectangular frame so as to be able to vibrate is also known.
- a planar speaker is caused by the vibration of the planar diaphragm. It pushes air in a wide area in parallel to create a sparse wave and emits sound.
- the speaker has a hollow housing, a drive unit housed in the housing, and a curved diaphragm disposed on the surface of the housing, Has been proposed by the applicant (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- Such a speaker using a curved diaphragm is known to be able to emit sound that can be heard by not only a normal hearing person but also a hearing-impaired person without wearing a hearing aid. Furthermore, it has been confirmed that the speaker using the curved diaphragm according to the inventions described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 can be heard clearly even at a distance in a subsequent demonstration experiment.
- a rectangular diaphragm is curved along its length, and both ends thereof are supported while being further pressed in the bending direction via a pressurizing means, and a driver is provided at substantially the center of the diaphragm.
- a speaker that is attached and driven to emit sound has also been proposed. (For example, see Patent Document 3).
- a driver is attached to the substantially center part of a curved diaphragm, it will be thought that it can reduce in size planarly and can be reduced in weight compared with the speaker of the said patent documents 1,2.
- both ends of the curved diaphragm are supported in a state where a constant pressure is always applied through pressurizing means such as a buffer material. Therefore, when transmitting the kinetic energy converted from the electrical energy of the audio signal to the curved diaphragm side, the pressurizing means may suppress the vibration of the curved diaphragm and reduce the transmission efficiency of the kinetic energy from the driver. It is thought that there is a lot, and the volume is higher and the sound cannot be emitted clearly.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and efficiently transmits the kinetic energy converted from the electrical energy of the audio signal to the curved diaphragm without suppressing the vibration of the curved diaphragm.
- the aim is to provide a loudspeaker that can be heard easily by a hearing-impaired person and a normal hearing person without any inconvenience by vivid sound emission with high volume, and that can be made lighter and smaller and can be easily manufactured. To do.
- the speaker according to the present invention is an acoustic device that enables both the hearing impaired and the normal hearing to hear sound, and is a diaphragm that is curved in one direction from one end to the other end, and an input electric signal
- the driver unit may be attached to any one surface of the diaphragm.
- the driver unit may be attached to either the concave surface side or the convex surface side of the diaphragm unless considering miniaturization in a plane.
- the driver unit when the driver unit is attached to the concave side of the diaphragm, it is preferable that the driver unit is attached so as to be accommodated in an arcuate region formed by the diaphragm.
- the driver unit may be attached on one surface of the diaphragm regardless of the position or number.
- the driver unit may be attached on one surface of the diaphragm regardless of the position or number.
- a plurality of attachments including the central portion of the diaphragm and a plurality of attachments may be made at arbitrary locations other than the central portion of the diaphragm.
- the driver unit is a moving coil type actuator or a moving magnet type actuator, but considering the high-frequency sound pressure, the driver unit has a moving coil type actuator. Then it is desirable.
- the frame has a side surface having a width equal to or larger than a stroke at which the diaphragm vibrates.
- the diaphragm has a side end bent toward the frame side.
- the edge member is more flexible than the diaphragm.
- the edge portion may be formed of a material more flexible than the diaphragm, or the same material as the diaphragm may be used. Therefore, it may be formed thinner than the diaphragm.
- the speaker according to the present invention is configured such that one end side and the other end side in a bending direction of a diaphragm curved in one direction are attached to the frame body through an edge portion that does not hinder vibration. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently transmit the kinetic energy converted from the electrical energy of the audio signal to the diaphragm without suppressing the vibration of the curved diaphragm, and to produce a clearer sound with a higher volume. Become.
- the driver unit is fixedly attached to the frame. Therefore, the installation of the drive unit becomes stable, and there is no risk that the kinetic energy transmitted to the diaphragm side will be reduced (cancelled) by the reaction of the drive unit, and the generated kinetic energy can be sufficiently transmitted to the diaphragm side. It has become.
- the driver unit is attached in contact with one surface of the diaphragm. Therefore, the space factor can be improved by reducing the thickness and the size, the space factor can be improved, the weight can be reduced, and the device can be easily manufactured.
- the kinetic energy converted from the electrical energy of the audio signal is efficiently transmitted to the diaphragm, and both the hearing impaired and the normal hearing can be heard without any inconvenience by the higher volume and clearer sound emission, and even at a distance.
- a small and lightweight speaker that can be clearly heard can be provided.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA (front center side) shown in FIG. It is an expanded view explaining the structure of the 1st speaker which concerns on this invention. It is a partial expansion front center horizontal cross section which shows the method of attaching a voice coil (coil bobbin). It is a partial expansion front center cross-sectional view which shows the other method of attaching a voice coil (coil bobbin).
- the speaker 10 of the present invention is an acoustic device (hereinafter referred to as “barrier-free speaker”) that can hear sound without barriers and hearing persons without distinguishing between them. And at least a diaphragm 1, a driver unit 2, and a frame 3 that can be heard by both the hearing impaired and the normal hearing.
- the diaphragm 1 is a flat and thin member such as a film or a sheet, and forms a curved portion that curves in one direction as it goes from the one end 1a side to the other end 1c side.
- the one end 1a side and the other end 1c side is arranged so that it may be held by frame 3 via edge part 15.
- the diaphragm 1 is preferably substantially rectangular in a plan view, but is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or a bowl shape in a plan view. Furthermore, the diaphragm 1 is not only shaped so as to have a curved surface portion that is curved in advance, but also capable of forming a curved surface portion that has flexibility and has a tension property.
- the diaphragm 1 is attached to the frame 3 so that the curved convex surface faces the front in the case of a member molded in advance so as to have a curved surface portion that is curved, and in the case of a flexible member, the diaphragm 1 is raised. It is attached to the driver unit 2 in the flat plate state, is curved and deformed elastically from this state, and is attached to the frame 3 with the deformed curved convex surface side or curved concave surface facing forward.
- the material of the curved diaphragm (hereinafter referred to as “curved diaphragm”) 1 is preferably a light material, but if it is too light, the sound pressure level of the medium sound and even the high sound is lower than the low sound. May be too high.
- Specific examples of the curved diaphragm 1 material include paper such as carbon paper, flexible synthetic resin such as polyimide and polyester, carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), wood such as balsa material, aluminum and beryllium, A metal such as boron can be used.
- the thickness of the curved diaphragm 1 is not particularly limited as long as it can be molded in advance to have a curved surface portion that is curved or can be elastically bent and deformed.
- the edge portion 15 is an easily deformable suspension that elastically fixes the curved diaphragm 1 to the frame body 3, one end side edge portion is fixed to the curved diaphragm 1, and the other end side edge portion is fixed. It is fixed to the frame 3. That is, the edge portion 15 has a hardness and a shape that do not hinder the vibration of the curved diaphragm 1 and has a vibration damping effect that suppresses divided vibration during high-frequency output.
- the one end 1a side and the other end 1c side of the curved diaphragm 1 are not pressurized and attached to the frame 3 in a freely movable state by, for example, the corrugated shape (cross-sectional waveform) edge portion 15.
- the edge portion 15 is shown as having the center of the cross section curved in an arc shape and the curved convex portion facing the back side (downward in the drawing).
- Such an edge portion 15 is preferably made of a material that is robust and more flexible than the curved diaphragm 1 so as not to interfere with the vibration of the curved diaphragm 1 as described above. Resin), cloth, and the like, and any material can be used as long as it has a thin sheet shape suitable for the design purpose.
- the rubber edge when used, since it has stretchability and excellent amplitude characteristics, the feeling of distortion is extremely reduced and the vibration damping effect is considerably high. Moreover, the rubber edge is easy to make a low sound, and can be made soft and relaxed.
- the urethane edge is light in weight because it is a foam material, but has a certain vibration damping effect and can easily balance the sound.
- the fabric edge is the most durable material, is lightweight, and is relatively inexpensive.
- the curved diaphragm 1 is thus supported by the frame 3 so as to freely vibrate by the edge portion 15, so that the vibration energy of the curved diaphragm 1 is not easily transmitted to the frame 3, and energy loss is reduced. ing.
- the edge portion 15 may constitute a part of the curved diaphragm 1. That is, it is possible to combine the edge portions 15 that are separately formed of the same member as the curved diaphragm 1 and to be thin, or to integrally form the edge portions 15 that are thinner than the curved diaphragm 1.
- the barrier-free speaker by which the manufacturing process was labor-saving can be obtained, suppressing the cost of a member.
- the driver unit 2 is an actuator that vibrates the curved diaphragm 1 in accordance with an input (energized) electric signal (audio signal), and is attached in contact with one surface of the curved diaphragm 1. That is, the driver unit 2 is attached so as to apply vibration to the curved surface of the curved diaphragm 1.
- the driver unit 2 is fixedly attached to the frame 3. In other words, the driver unit 2 receives a reaction during driving, but by fixing the driver unit 2 in contact with the frame body 3, the curved vibration plate 1 is vibrated by the driving and reaction of the driver unit 2, and externally. The sound pressure that comes out can be increased.
- a large diaphragm and a large electric power are required.
- this can also be achieved by applying a force (vibration) larger than that of the driver unit 2 to the curved diaphragm 1. it can.
- An example of such a driver unit 2 is a moving coil actuator.
- the moving coil actuator 2 is advantageous in design in that the stroke when driving the curved diaphragm 1 is large and a wide frequency band (sound range) can be obtained.
- Such a moving coil actuator 2 includes a voice coil 21 and a magnetic circuit 22, and the voice coil 21 is inserted and disposed in a magnetic gap formed by the magnetic circuit 22. Then, by applying an electric signal or the like to the voice coil 21, vibration accompanying the applied signal is generated, and the vibration is transmitted to the curved diaphragm 1 connected to the voice coil 21 to be driven. That is, since one end of the voice coil 21 is housed in the magnetic circuit (magnetic field) 22 and the other end is directly connected to the curved diaphragm 1, the input electric signal moves the voice coil 21 and moves the voice coil 21. Is transmitted to the curved diaphragm 1 and converted into acoustic energy (sound). A magnetic fluid is injected into the magnetic gap to keep the center of the voice coil 21 in the magnetic gap.
- the voice coil 21 is configured by winding a coil wire of a desired diameter around a peripheral end of a cylindrical coil bobbin with a desired number of turns.
- the voice coil 21 is provided with a voice coil mounting flat portion 12 having a predetermined dimension larger than at least the outer periphery of the coil bobbin at a substantially central portion of the curved diaphragm 1, and after applying an adhesive to the coil bobbin tip, Connection and fixation can be achieved by arranging this on the concave surface side of the flat portion 12.
- the flat portion 12 having a predetermined dimension is provided at the substantially central portion of the curved diaphragm 1, but the present invention is applied to this.
- the present invention may be attached to the concave side of the curved diaphragm 1 as it is. Of course, you may make it attach only the substantially center part in the concave surface side of the curved diaphragm 1 as a flat thing.
- a convex portion or a concave portion is freely found at the attachment position of the voice coil 21 in the curved diaphragm 1, and the convex portion or the concave portion is positioned as a guide for positioning the voice coil 21.
- a degree of design freedom can be obtained. That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the voice coil 21 is attached to a substantially center portion of the curved diaphragm 1 by providing a thin concave step 51 having a predetermined dimension larger than at least the outer periphery of the coil bobbin. As shown in FIG.
- a concave groove 52 substantially equal to the shape and size of the coil bobbin is provided at a substantially central portion of the curved diaphragm 1, or attached to a substantially central portion of the curved diaphragm 1 as shown in FIG.
- a thick convex stepped portion 53 that is accommodated in the voice coil and is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the coil bobbin is provided and attached, or a curved diaphragm as shown in FIG.
- the coil bobbin has a shape and size that is accommodated inside the voice coil and is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the coil bobbin, or arranged outside the voice coil. It may be attached to the convex rib portion 54 in which the above shape and size in contact with the outer peripheral surface is provided.
- a thick convex stepped portion or convex rib portion arranged inside the coil bobbin and a convex rib portion arranged outside the coil bobbin may be combined. That is, a thick convex stepped portion as shown in FIG. 8 arranged so as to be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the coil bobbin and a convex rib portion as shown in FIG. 9 arranged so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the coil bobbin. As shown in FIG. 10, a convex rib portion 54u disposed so as to be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the coil bobbin and a convex rib disposed so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the coil bobbin. The portion 54s may be used together, and the tip end portion of the coil bobbin may be inserted and sandwiched between them.
- the overall shape of the thick convex stepped portion 53 and the convex rib portion 54 is not particularly limited.
- any shape such as a shape in a plan view, a polygonal shape such as a triangular shape or a rectangular shape, a star shape, or a heart shape can be used. It may be a shape.
- the convex rib portion even if it is a linear wall-shaped body, even if it is a radial wall-shaped body that spreads from one point to the periphery (or conversely converges from the periphery toward the center), It may be a frame.
- the thick convex stepped portion and the convex rib portion may be constituted by a plurality of convex pin bodies (not shown).
- Such a thick convex stepped portion 53, convex rib portion 54, and convex pin body increase the weight of the curved diaphragm 1, but instead, the voice coil 21 is connected to the curved diaphragm 1. It has an advantage that it functions as a guide when it is attached and reinforces the curved diaphragm 1 so as not to be damaged or deformed.
- the thick convex stepped portion 53, the convex rib portion 54, and the convex pin body may be integrally formed with the curved diaphragm 1, or may be separately formed as shown in FIG. May be attached to the curved diaphragm 1. Further, the attachment of the voice coil 21 to the curved diaphragm 1 using the convex portion or the concave portion is not limited to the present embodiment, and can be similarly adopted in other embodiments described later.
- the voice coil 21 is provided with a neck portion, which is a hole having a predetermined size, at a substantially central portion of the curved diaphragm 1, and an adhesive is applied to the outer peripheral portion of the coil bobbin and inserted into the neck portion.
- the connection can be fixed.
- the top side of the voice coil 21 is in a released state, so that it is closed with a lid.
- the magnetic circuit 22 has a shape corresponding to the driving of the voice coil 21, and has a cylindrical permanent magnet 23 and a hook-shaped yoke made of an iron material as a good magnetic material for accommodating the permanent magnet 23 therein.
- coil yoke an inner magnet type composed of a disk plate 25 made of iron material, etc., which is disposed on the permanent magnet 23 so as to cover the coffin yoke 24. It is a magnetic circuit.
- the permanent magnet 23 a neodymium magnet, an alnico magnet, or a ferrite magnet can be used.
- a strong magnetic field can be obtained as compared with a ferrite magnet, it is desirable to use a neodymium magnet, an alnico magnet, or the like.
- a moving magnet type actuator having an external magnetic type magnetic circuit using a ring-shaped ferrite magnet or the like may be used.
- the magnetic gap is formed by mounting and mounting a plate 25 on the upper surface of a cylindrical neodymium magnet 23, and from the inner diameter portion of the yoke that cuts the outer peripheral upper end of the flange yoke 24 to a predetermined size from the lower surface of the neodymium magnet 23. It is formed. That is, since the outer diameter of the plate 25 is mounted so as to be aligned with the inner diameter of the saddle yoke 24, a ring shape having a predetermined width dimension is provided between the inner diameter surface of the saddle yoke 24 and the outer diameter surface of the plate 25. Gap, that is, a gap is formed.
- the dimension of the magnetic gap in the depth direction is determined by the thickness of the plate 25 and the inner diameter thickness dimension of the saddle yoke 24. Therefore, the magnetism of the neodymium magnet 23 is guided to the gap by the saddle yoke 24 and the plate 25 and converges, so that a magnetic flux is generated in the gap and a magnetic gap is formed.
- the general speaker unit does not use a suspension member called a damper disposed on the outer periphery of the voice coil bobbin. That is, the speaker unit in the present embodiment has a so-called damperless structure, and the curved diaphragm 1 and the edge portions 15 disposed on the one end 1a side and the other end 1c side of the curved diaphragm 1 are used as suspension members.
- the voice coil 21 is supported.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a conventional general damper may be provided on the magnetic circuit 22 side, the frame body 3 side, or the like according to the purpose.
- symbol 26 shown in FIG. 4 is an input terminal plug.
- examples of the electric signal input to the driver unit 2 include an audio signal output from a TV, a radio, an audio player, a personal computer, a smart device such as a smartphone or a tablet, or the like.
- FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 only one driver unit 2 is shown attached to the central portion on the concave surface side of the curved diaphragm 1.
- the barrier-free speaker 10 can be reduced in thickness and size, and has a small structure and improved space factor.
- the central portion of the curved diaphragm 1 is driven efficiently, the sound can be emitted more clearly and with a higher sound volume.
- the driver unit 2 is shown as being attached so as to be accommodated in an arcuate region formed by the curved diaphragm 1. That is, when the curved surface of the curved diaphragm 1 is an arc, and a straight line connecting the one end 1a side and the other end 1c side of the curved diaphragm 1 at the shortest distance is a string, a region surrounded by the arc and the string. It is desirable that it is mounted so as to be accommodated within. As a result, the driver unit 2 does not protrude from the back (concave) side of the curved diaphragm 1, and the barrier-free speaker 10 is further reduced in thickness and size and has a small structure and improved space factor.
- the frame body 3 holds the curved diaphragm 1 and the driver unit 2, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a pair of linear diaphragm mounting portions 31, 31 and an arc shape are curved.
- a pair of connecting portions 32, 32 and a drive unit mounting portion 33 are provided.
- the drive unit mounting portion 33 is provided on the concave portion side of the connecting portion 32.
- the frame 3 forms a contour around the curved diaphragm 1 by the pair of diaphragm mounting portions 31, 31 and the pair of connecting portions 32, 32.
- a pair of diaphragm mounting portions 31 are provided so as to oppose each other so as to support the one end 1a side and the other end 1c side of the curved diaphragm 1.
- a pair of coupling portions 32 are provided to face each other so as to integrally hold the pair of diaphragm attachment portions 31 and 31 and the drive unit attachment portion 33.
- the drive unit mounting portion 33 is provided between the pair of diaphragm mounting portions 31 and 31 integrated by the connecting portion 32 so that the drive unit 2 is mounted on one surface of the curved diaphragm 1.
- the side ends 1b and 1d along the bending direction are not in contact with the frame 3, and there is a gap between the inner surfaces of the pair of connecting portions 32 and 32 in the frame 3. Attached.
- the one end 1 a side and the other end 1 c side of the curved diaphragm 1 are arranged to be held by the frame body 3 via the edge portion 15.
- the frame 3 may be provided with a side surface having a width equal to or larger than a stroke at which the curved diaphragm 1 vibrates. That is, it is desirable that the pair of coupling portions 32, 32 be wide along the direction in which the curved diaphragm 1 vibrates. In the present embodiment, for example, if the curved diaphragm 1 vibrates 7.5 mm at a time in one side direction (15 mm when reciprocating), it is desirable that the connecting part 32 has a dimension of at least 15 mm or more. Instead, the design can be arbitrarily changed according to the stroke at which the curved diaphragm 1 vibrates.
- the sound wave emitted from the surface (front surface) of the curved diaphragm 1 and the sound wave emitted from the back surface (rear surface) are blocked by the side surface, and the interference attenuation of the sound wave on the front surface and the back surface does not occur further. It will be a thing. Therefore, a stable sound pressure and a wide frequency band characteristic can be obtained.
- the drive unit 2 is mounted and fixed to the drive unit mounting portion 33 of the frame 3 using the frame mounting plate 27 and the magnetic circuit holder 28, and the boil coil 21 of the drive unit 2 is a curved diaphragm.
- the outer peripheral part of the coil bobbin is connected and fixed to the flat part 12 provided in 1.
- the barrier-free speaker of the present invention may have a plurality of driver units 2 attached to one surface of the curved diaphragm 1.
- one surface of the same curved diaphragm 1 is driven by a plurality of driver units 2.
- -Driven by 2 it is possible to generate a larger shear wave and dense wave from the curved diaphragm 1. Therefore, it can be expected to produce a clear sound with a high volume.
- the barrier-free speaker 20 of the present invention may use a curved diaphragm 11 whose peripheral portion is bent. That is, this embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment in the structure of the curved diaphragm.
- the curved diaphragm 11 has a curved surface portion that is curved in advance, and is integrally formed so as to have a bent side end portion 16 in which the one end 11a and the other end 1c and the side ends 1b and 1d are bent.
- 12 and 13 show the barrier-free speaker 20 attached to the frame 3 so that the curved convex surface of the curved diaphragm 11 faces forward.
- 14 and 15 show a curved diaphragm 11 having a bent side end portion 16 in which the side ends 1b and 1d are bent toward the curved concave surface side of the curved surface portion.
- the barrier-free speaker 30 of the present invention may have the driver unit 2 attached to the convex surface side of the curved diaphragm 1. That is, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above in the direction of the curved diaphragm and the structure of the frame.
- the curved diaphragm 1 has the same structure as that of the first embodiment, but the mounting direction to the frame 13 is different, and the direction of bending the side ends 1b and 1d of the curved diaphragm 1 is different. . That is, the curved diaphragm 1 has a bent side end portion 16 which is bent at the side ends 1b and 1d toward the curved convex surface side of the curved surface portion, and is attached to the frame body 13 so that the curved concave surface faces frontward. Attached.
- the basic structure of the frame 13 is the same as that of the frame 3 in the first embodiment, except that the drive unit mounting portion 33 is provided on the convex side of the connecting portion 32. Therefore, the driver unit 2 is attached to the convex surface side of the curved diaphragm 1.
- the driver unit 2 is attached to the convex surface side of the curved diaphragm 1, and the concave surface side of the curved diaphragm 1 is provided so as to face the front, so that it is the same as the barrier-free speaker 10 shown in the first embodiment.
- the kinetic energy converted from the electrical energy of the audio signal can be efficiently transmitted to the curved diaphragm 1 without suppressing the vibration of the curved diaphragm 1, and the sound can be emitted with higher volume and clearer.
- the barrier-free speaker of the present invention since the barrier-free speaker of the present invention has been reduced in size and weight, it may be used in combination. That is, a plurality of barrier-free speakers can be connected in tandem, in parallel, back-to-back, or annularly. By combining multiple barrier-free speakers in this way, the sound spreads up, down, left and right in the direction of sound emission, the sound pressure increases, or the sound is omnidirectional and sound is emitted in all directions. can do.
- FIG. 21 shows a composite barrier-free speaker 50 in which five barrier-free speakers 10 of the present invention are stacked and coupled in the vertical direction.
- FIG. 22 a composite barrier in which two barrier-free speakers 10 of the present invention are coupled back to back.
- a free speaker 60 is shown
- FIG. 23 a composite barrier-free speaker 70 in which four barrier-free speakers 10 of the present invention are connected in an annular shape is shown. Note that the composite barrier-free speaker shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 is merely an example, and the number and arrangement of combinations can be arbitrarily set.
- the barrier-free speaker 10 in the first embodiment described above is used.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the barrier-free speaker in the second embodiment described above. 20 or a composite barrier-free speaker using the barrier-free speaker 30 in the third embodiment described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
このように湾曲振動板のほぼ中心部にドライバが取り付けられる構造であれば、上記特許文献1,2のスピーカに比して平面的に小型化し、軽量化することが出来るものと思料される。
なお、以下に述べる実施の形態は、本発明の好適な具体例であるため技術的に種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明において特に限定する旨の記載がない限り、これらの形態に限られるものではない。
図1乃至図5に示すように、本発明のスピーカ10は、難聴者と健聴者とを区別することなくバリアフリーで共に音声を聞き取ることができる音響装置(以下、「バリアフリースピーカ」と称する。)であり、難聴者と健聴者とが共に聞き取ることができる、振動板1と、ドライバユニット2と、枠体3とを少なくとも備えることにより構成されている。
図4においてエッジ部15は、断面の中央が円弧状に湾曲し、湾曲凸部が背面側(図においては下方)を向いているものとして示されている。
ウレタンエッジは、発泡材料のため重量が軽いがそれなりの制振効果があって、音のバランスが取り易いものとすることが出来る。
そして、布エッジは、素材としては一番耐久性が高く、軽量で、比較的安価である。
このように湾曲振動板1とエッジ部15とを同じ部材で成形すると、部材のコストを抑えつつ、製造工程が省力化されたバリアフリースピーカを得ることができる。
そして、このボイスコイル21に電気信号等を印加することで印加信号に伴った振動を起し、ボイスコイル21と接続された湾曲振動板1に振動を伝達して駆動するものとなっている。すなわち、ボイスコイル21の一端は磁気回路(磁界)22の中に収まっており、他端は湾曲振動板1に直結されていることから、入力された電気信号がボイスコイル21を動かし、その動きが湾曲振動板1に伝わって音響エネルギー(音)に変換されるものとなる。
なお、磁気ギャップ内には、磁性流体を注入し、磁気ギャップ内に於けるボイスコイル21の中心保持を計っている。
なお、ネック部にボイスコイル21を取り付ける構造の場合、ボイスコイル21の頂部側が解放状態となるため蓋体で塞がれるものとなる。
なお、ドライバユニット2として、リング形状のフェライトマグネット等を用いた外磁型磁気回路を有するムービングマグネット型アクチュエータを用いても一向に構わない。
なお、図4において示す符号26は、入力端子プラグである。
これにより、薄厚化・小型化され、構造上小さくスペースファクターが改善されたバリアフリースピーカ10とすることができる。しかも、湾曲振動板1の中央部を効率よく駆動するので、より音量が高く鮮明な放音をすることができるものとなる。
これにより、湾曲振動板1の背面(凹面)側よりドライバユニット2がはみ出ることがなく、一層薄厚化・小型化され、構造上小さくスペースファクターが改善されたバリアフリースピーカ10とすることができる。
また、枠体3は、一対の振動板取付部31,31と一対の連結部32,32とによって湾曲振動板1の周囲の輪郭を形成している。
連結部32は、一対の振動板取付部31,31とドライブユニット取付部33とを一体的に保持するように対向して一対設けられている。
ドライブユニット取付部33は、ドライブユニット2が湾曲振動板1の一面に取り付けられるように、連結部32によって一体化された一対の振動板取付部31,31の間に位置して設けられている。
このように隙間を備えることで、湾曲振動板1の微細振幅運動(振動)を許容しつつ、湾曲振動板1が駆動することで裏面側に発した音波が、湾曲振動板1の表面側に回り込んで表側で発生した音波と干渉してしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。
このようなバリアフリースピーカは、同一の湾曲振動板1の一面を、複数のドライバユニット2・・2によって駆動することにより、一つのドライバユニット2では上限のある音声エネルギーを複数のドライバユニット2・・2で駆動し、より大きな剪断波、粗密波を湾曲振動板1から発生させることが出来る。ゆえに、音量が高く鮮明な放音をすることが期待できるものとなる。
また、図12乃至図15に示すように、本発明のバリアフリースピーカ20は、周縁部が曲折している湾曲振動板11を用いるものとしても良い。すなわち、本実施の形態は、上述した第一の実施の形態とは、湾曲振動板の構造が異なるものとなっている。
図12及び図13において、湾曲振動板11の湾曲凸面が前方を向くように枠体3に取り付けたバリアフリースピーカ20が示されている。また、図14及び図15において、曲面部における湾曲凹面側に向かって側端1b,1d部が曲折した曲折側端部16を有する湾曲振動板11が示されている。
また、図16乃至図20に示すように、本発明のバリアフリースピーカ30は、ドライバユニット2が湾曲振動板1の凸面側に取り付けられているものとしても良い。すなわち、本実施の形態は、上述した第一の実施の形態とは、湾曲振動板の向きが異なると共に、枠体の構造が異なるものとなっている。
また、本発明のバリアフリースピーカは小型・軽量化されたものであるので、複数組み合わせて用いるものとしても良い。すなわち、複数のバリアフリースピーカを、縦列や並列、背中合わせ、環状に結合したものとすることができる。
このように複数のバリアフリースピーカを組み合わせることで、放音方向の上下左右に音が拡がるものとしたり、音圧が大きくなるものとしたり、全方向に放音される無指向性のものとしたりすることができる。
なお、図21乃至図23に示された複合バリアフリースピーカはあくまでも一例であって、組み合わせる個数や配置は任意に行うことができる。
Claims (22)
- 一端側から他端側へ向かうにしたがって一方向に湾曲した振動板と、入力された電気信号に応じて前記振動板を振動させるドライバユニットと、前記振動板と前記ドライバユニットとを保持する枠体と、を少なくとも備え、
前記振動板は、前記一端側と前記他端側だけが振動を妨げることのない硬さと形状を有するエッジ部を介して前記枠体に取り付けられ、
前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の一面に当接し、かつ、前記枠体に固定して取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とするスピーカ。 - 一端側から他端側へ向かうにしたがって一方向に湾曲した振動板と、入力された電気信号に応じて前記振動板を振動させるドライバユニットと、前記振動板と前記ドライバユニットとを保持する枠体と、を少なくとも備え、
前記振動板は、前記一端側と前記他端側だけが弾性的に固定するエッジ部を介して前記枠体に取り付けられ、
前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の一面に当接し、かつ、前記枠体に固定して取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とするスピーカ。 - 一端側から他端側へ向かうにしたがって一方向に湾曲した振動板と、入力された電気信号に応じて前記振動板を振動させるドライバユニットと、前記振動板と前記ドライバユニットとを保持する枠体と、を少なくとも備え、
前記振動板は、前記一端側と前記他端側が振動を妨げることのない硬さと形状を有するエッジ部を介して前記枠体に取り付けられ、かつ、湾曲方向に沿う側端は前記枠体との間に隙間を有し、
前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の一面に当接し、かつ、前記枠体に固定して取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とするスピーカ。 - 一端側から他端側へ向かうにしたがって一方向に湾曲した振動板と、入力された電気信号に応じて前記振動板を振動させるドライバユニットと、前記振動板と前記ドライバユニットとを保持する枠体と、を少なくとも備え、
前記振動板は、前記一端側と前記他端側が弾性的に固定するエッジ部を介して前記枠体に取り付けられ、かつ、湾曲方向に沿う側端は前記枠体との間に隙間を有し、
前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の一面に当接し、かつ、前記枠体に固定して取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とするスピーカ。 - 前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の凹面側に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板により形成された弓形の領域内に収容されるように取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の凸面側に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットは、前記振動板の中央部に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットは、複数取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットは、ムービングコイル方式のアクチュエータを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記枠体は、前記振動板が振動するストローク以上の幅を有する側面を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記振動板は、側端部が曲折していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至11の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記エッジ部は、前記振動板より柔軟であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至12の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記振動板は、矩形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記振動板は、楕円形状あるいは多角形もしくは瓢箪形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。
- 前記ドライバユニットのボイスコイルが、前記振動板に設けた平坦部に接続固定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至15の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。 - 前記ドライバユニットのボイスコイルが、前記振動板に設けた凸部及び/又は凹部を用いて取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至15の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。 - 前記ドライバユニットのボイスコイルが、前記振動板に設けた穴であるネック部を用いて接続固定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至15の何れか1項に記載のスピーカ。 - 請求項1乃至18の何れか1項に記載のスピーカを複数縦列に組み合わせてなる、
ことを特徴とする複合スピーカ。 - 請求項1乃至18の何れか1項に記載のスピーカを複数並列に組み合わせてなる、
ことを特徴とする複合スピーカ。 - 請求項1乃至18の何れか1項に記載のスピーカを複数背中合わせに組み合わせてなる、
ことを特徴とする複合スピーカ。 - 請求項1乃至18の何れか1項に記載のスピーカを複数環状に組み合わせてなる、
ことを特徴とする複合スピーカ。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18774453.7A EP3606095A4 (en) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | SPEAKER |
CN201880010709.6A CN110268724A (zh) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | 扬声器 |
US16/497,018 US20200053467A1 (en) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | Speaker |
CA3055278A CA3055278A1 (en) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | Speaker |
AU2018245790A AU2018245790A1 (en) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | Speaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017060263A JP6326649B1 (ja) | 2017-03-26 | 2017-03-26 | スピーカ |
JP2017-060263 | 2017-03-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018180937A1 true WO2018180937A1 (ja) | 2018-10-04 |
Family
ID=62186778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/011559 WO2018180937A1 (ja) | 2017-03-26 | 2018-03-22 | スピーカ |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200053467A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3606095A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6326649B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110268724A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2018245790A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3055278A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018180937A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6439894B1 (ja) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-19 | 株式会社サウンドファン | スピーカ湾曲振動板 |
KR101944676B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-02-28 | 주식회사 엠소닉 | 인테리어 스피커 |
CN108924713B (zh) * | 2018-08-23 | 2024-07-16 | 张永春 | 多极引擎阵列系统及扬声器 |
KR102074823B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-03-02 | 주식회사 엠소닉 | 인테리어 스피커 |
US11240604B2 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-02-01 | Dell Products L.P. | Planar speaker with damping to reduce noise |
CN214070145U (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-27 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 振膜单元和扬声器 |
CN213694127U (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-07-13 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 扬声器和电子设备 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5728498A (en) * | 1980-07-29 | 1982-02-16 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Dynamic speaker |
JP3905814B2 (ja) | 2002-09-27 | 2007-04-18 | フォスター電機株式会社 | スピーカ |
JP2012034184A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Alpine Electronics Inc | スピーカ装置 |
JP5668233B1 (ja) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-02-12 | 株式会社サウンドファン | 万能スピーカ |
JP2016140060A (ja) | 2015-01-25 | 2016-08-04 | 株式会社サウンドファン | 万能スピーカ |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2510607B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-23 | 1996-06-26 | 武 寺垣 | 平面スピ−カ |
JPH11275688A (ja) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-08 | Rally Master Kk | スピーカ |
JP2001128289A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-11 | Meichu Osada | スピーカ |
WO2003032505A2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2003-04-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Electroacoustic transducer having a moving coil and having movable holding elements for the connecting leads of the moving coil |
HU229608B1 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-03-28 | Zoltan Bay | Loudspeaker |
CN204069312U (zh) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-12-31 | 朱双贵 | 一种弯曲形电视机的超薄弯曲形喇叭 |
CN118354258A (zh) * | 2015-09-14 | 2024-07-16 | 翼声有限公司 | 音频转换器中或与其相关的改进 |
-
2017
- 2017-03-26 JP JP2017060263A patent/JP6326649B1/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 US US16/497,018 patent/US20200053467A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-03-22 WO PCT/JP2018/011559 patent/WO2018180937A1/ja unknown
- 2018-03-22 CA CA3055278A patent/CA3055278A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201880010709.6A patent/CN110268724A/zh active Pending
- 2018-03-22 AU AU2018245790A patent/AU2018245790A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-03-22 EP EP18774453.7A patent/EP3606095A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5728498A (en) * | 1980-07-29 | 1982-02-16 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Dynamic speaker |
JP3905814B2 (ja) | 2002-09-27 | 2007-04-18 | フォスター電機株式会社 | スピーカ |
JP2012034184A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Alpine Electronics Inc | スピーカ装置 |
JP5668233B1 (ja) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-02-12 | 株式会社サウンドファン | 万能スピーカ |
JP2016140060A (ja) | 2015-01-25 | 2016-08-04 | 株式会社サウンドファン | 万能スピーカ |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3606095A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6326649B1 (ja) | 2018-05-23 |
EP3606095A1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
AU2018245790A2 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
EP3606095A4 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
CN110268724A (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
US20200053467A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
AU2018245790A1 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
JP2018164191A (ja) | 2018-10-18 |
CA3055278A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6326649B1 (ja) | スピーカ | |
JP2019110440A (ja) | 振動板、及びスピーカ | |
KR101139126B1 (ko) | 합성 진동판 구조를 가진 라우드스피커 | |
US9538291B2 (en) | Speaker | |
JP2015188193A (ja) | 万能スピーカ | |
JP2019201259A (ja) | スピーカユニット、及びスピーカ湾曲振動板 | |
JP6322791B2 (ja) | 万能スピーカ | |
JP2018164254A (ja) | スピーカ、及び複合スピーカ | |
JP7369195B2 (ja) | スピーカ | |
JP2018164255A (ja) | 複合スピーカ | |
JP2009124348A (ja) | マグネット可動型スピーカ、及び車載用シート | |
JPWO2021033226A5 (ja) | ||
JP7114827B1 (ja) | スピーカユニット、及びスピーカ湾曲振動板 | |
JP7025833B2 (ja) | スピーカユニット、及びスピーカ | |
JP7114826B1 (ja) | スピーカユニット、及びスピーカ湾曲振動板 | |
JP7214090B1 (ja) | スピーカユニット、及びスピーカ湾曲振動板 | |
RU2800106C1 (ru) | Блок громкоговорителя и громкоговоритель | |
JP6322792B2 (ja) | 万能スピーカ | |
JP2020077925A (ja) | スピーカ、スピーカユニット及び振動板 | |
JP2019201426A (ja) | スピーカ湾曲振動板 | |
JP2015188197A (ja) | 万能スピーカ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18774453 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 3055278 Country of ref document: CA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018245790 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20180322 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018774453 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20191028 |