WO2018177313A1 - Intelligent refrigerator, and control method and control system therefor - Google Patents

Intelligent refrigerator, and control method and control system therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018177313A1
WO2018177313A1 PCT/CN2018/080816 CN2018080816W WO2018177313A1 WO 2018177313 A1 WO2018177313 A1 WO 2018177313A1 CN 2018080816 W CN2018080816 W CN 2018080816W WO 2018177313 A1 WO2018177313 A1 WO 2018177313A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
information
refrigerator
network
item
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/080816
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴勇
党广明
李萍萍
王兵
赵庆海
王卫庆
王庆福
王洁
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青岛海尔股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018177313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018177313A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a smart refrigerator, a control method thereof and a control system.
  • the Internet of Things is another wave of global informationization following computer, Internet and mobile communication. It is a new stage of global information development. With the rise of the concept of Internet of Things, the products of the home appliance industry are accelerating and intelligent, and a series of smart refrigerators are launched.
  • a smart refrigerator is provided, and an item identification unit is disposed inside the refrigerator.
  • a reminder message is sent correspondingly and displayed on the outside of the refrigerator for the user to observe; thus, to overcome the above problem.
  • this type of refrigerator is far from meeting the needs of users. Users urgently need a smart refrigerator that can collect various information according to the user's preferences, health conditions and items stored in the refrigerator. In accordance with the needs of the user, the user is provided with ingredients to give the user a better experience.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a smart refrigerator, a control method thereof and a control system thereof;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator including: a box body, a door body that seals the illustrated box body, and an intelligentity disposed on the box body and/or the door body Component
  • the smart component includes: a user identification unit, an item identification unit, a health monitoring unit, a reminding unit, and a control unit that controls the user identification unit, the item identification unit, the health monitoring unit, the reminder unit, and the information exchange;
  • the user identification unit is configured to identify a user identity
  • the item identification unit is configured to identify attribute information of an item stored in the refrigerator
  • the health monitoring unit is configured to identify a physical state of the user
  • the reminding unit is configured to receive an instruction issued by the control unit, and display and/or issue a reminding signal according to the instruction.
  • the monitoring and monitoring unit is a heart rate monitoring sensor.
  • the heart rate monitoring sensor performs measurement by using a photoelectric sensing measurement method or by using an electrode sensing method.
  • the door body has a door handle, and the health monitoring unit is disposed on the door handle.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator smart refrigerator control method, the method comprising: acquiring current user identification information of an item accessed in a refrigerator, and receiving a user corresponding to the current user Identity information and physical status information;
  • the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
  • the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
  • the reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for a smart refrigerator smart refrigerator, the system comprising: a data acquisition module, configured to acquire identification information of an item accessed by a current user in a refrigerator, and Receiving user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user;
  • the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
  • the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
  • the processing output module is configured to output a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  • system further includes: a network processing module, where the network processing module is configured to:
  • the identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
  • system further includes: a network processing module, where the network processing module is configured to:
  • the user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
  • the technical effect of the present invention is that the smart refrigerator of the present invention has a control method and a control system, and a health monitoring unit is added to the refrigerator, so that the user can use the refrigerator to perform the health status of the user. Monitoring, at the same time, it is combined with the user identification unit and the item identification unit provided on the refrigerator to provide a reasonable meal reminder for the user to realize human-computer interaction to enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smart refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a smart refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a smart refrigerator control system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator including: a cabinet 1 , a door body 2 for sealing the illustrated box 1 , and a housing 1 and/or the same a smart component on the door 2;
  • the smart component includes: a user identification unit 31, an item identification unit 32, a health monitoring unit 33, a reminder unit (not shown), and the user identification unit 31, the item identification unit 32, the health monitoring unit 33, and the reminding unit.
  • a control unit (not shown) for running and exchanging information;
  • the user identification unit 31 is for identifying a user identity;
  • the item identification unit 32 is for identifying attribute information of items stored in the refrigerator;
  • the health monitoring unit 33 is for Identifying the physical state of the user;
  • the reminding unit is configured to receive an instruction issued by the control unit, and display and/or issue a reminder signal according to the instruction.
  • the user identification unit 31 may be a camera disposed outside the refrigerator, specifically, a camera disposed outside the door of the refrigerator 2.
  • the position of the camera may be adjusted according to needs, during use, the camera
  • the illumination angle can also be adjusted as needed, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the user identification unit 31 identifies the user image and converts it into data corresponding to the user's identity, thus, to identify the current user.
  • the item identification unit 32 is disposed inside the refrigerator for identifying attribute information of the items stored in the refrigerator; it may also be a camera, an RFID identification device, or a combination thereof.
  • the door body has a door handle (not shown), and the health monitoring unit 33 is disposed on the door handle.
  • the setting position of the health monitoring unit 33 can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, such as the outside of the door handle, so that when the user touches the door handle, the corresponding body state can be known, and of course, the ring design can also be used.
  • the health monitoring unit 33 starts to work. The manner of setting the health monitoring unit 33 does not change the appearance structure of the existing refrigerator, and does not change the appearance of the user on the refrigerator. Visual effect.
  • the monitoring and monitoring unit 33 is a heart rate monitoring sensor; the heart rate monitoring sensor performs measurement by using a photoelectric sensing measurement method or by using an electrode sensing method.
  • the photoelectric sensing measurement method is used to measure the heart rate and blood oxygen index of the user.
  • the electrode sensing method is more comprehensive. In addition to heart rate and blood oxygen, the user's electrocardiogram can also be measured.
  • the control unit is a modular structure, and its setting position and shape are not specifically limited.
  • the reminder unit may be a display disposed outside the refrigerator, and/or a sound reminding device, and its specific functions will be described in detail below.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart refrigerator.
  • the method includes: S1: acquiring identification information of an item accessed by a current user in a refrigerator, and receiving user identity information corresponding to the current user.
  • the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
  • the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item is typically acquired by an item identification unit provided in the above-described refrigerator, such as a camera or an RFID device.
  • an item identification unit provided in the above-described refrigerator, such as a camera or an RFID device.
  • a plurality of control buttons may be generally disposed on the outside of the refrigerator. When the corresponding control button is activated, it is regarded as issuing an identification signal, and starting to activate the camera and/or RFID to identify image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item.
  • a device such as a sensor may be disposed on the refrigerator for issuing an identification signal.
  • the refrigerator door when the refrigerator door is opened, it is regarded as an identification signal, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the connection mode of the network is not specifically limited, for example, RFID, Bluetooth, WIFI, Internet, LAN, and the like.
  • the network database may be stored in a cloud or a separate server, and the refrigerator of the user end is connected to the network through the network.
  • the database is connected and data is exchanged.
  • the data stored in the network database may be updated according to the operation of the user's refrigerator. Therefore, the initial data stored in the network database is not required to be very large, thereby saving manpower and material cost of building a database;
  • the data stored in the network database may also be stored in advance, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the identification information may optionally include: an item name corresponding to image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, an item type, a nutrition type, a ratio, and the like, and the nutritional type and ratio, for example, calorie value, sugar content Values, fat values, etc., are not described in detail here.
  • step S1 further includes:
  • the refrigerator may display the information directly on the display interface, or store the received identification information in a local database for other programs to call.
  • the step S1 of the embodiment further includes: N1, receiving image information of the user sent by the refrigerator through the network; the user information, which is generally acquired by the user identification unit provided in the refrigerator, for example, is disposed outside the door body Camera.
  • the method of acquiring the image information of the user is similar to the image information and/or the label information of the obtained item.
  • a method of setting a control button on the refrigerator or a device such as a sensor may be used.
  • the identification signal is sent out, and details are not described herein.
  • N2 querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched thereto; the network database may share the corresponding network database of the above items, or may separately set a special database for storing the image of the user.
  • the user identity information may optionally include: user gender, age; under the influence of factors such as network data storing user identity information and external communication networking or user artificial supplementation, the user identity information may further include: the user's height, Weight, family history, personal medical history, food preferences, etc.
  • the refrigerator may directly display on the display interface thereof, or may store the received user identity information in a local database for other programs to call, and the description will continue below. Specific application of technical features.
  • the user since the members in the family are generally relatively fixed, the user may be allowed to store the member information in the home in the network database in advance, and in the process of identifying the user identity, acquiring more features of the user and the network database.
  • the information stored in the medium is similar, it is actively confirmed as a preset family member user; further, the early body state information of the family member can also be preset in the network database and the user's current body. The status information is compared. When there is a large fluctuation in the body state information, a reminder is given, and no detailed description is made here.
  • the body state information is obtained by the monitoring unit, and the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen.
  • the method further includes: S2, outputting a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  • S2 outputting a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  • the reminder signal for example, displaying the image on the display screen of the refrigerator, or outputting the prompt sound.
  • the reminder signal output by the present invention has various forms, and can directly output one or more of the currently acquired user's identity information, body state information, and identification information of the currently accessed item, and can also integrate the above information. , output a reminder signal specific to the current user.
  • a plurality of alert signals are set according to the identity information of the user; for example, the health mode is set according to the height and weight of the user, and the health mode includes: a weight loss mode and a fattening mode.
  • a plurality of reminding signals are matched; for example, when the blood fat is too high, and the calorie value of the currently taken item is too high, a warning reminding signal is issued; and the warning warning signal is issued, for example: Don't eat anymore. "Your blood fat is high.”
  • the user identification unit acquires the identity information corresponding to the user
  • the health monitoring unit acquires the physical state information of the user
  • the identification information of the current user accessing the item in the refrigerator is obtained by the item identification unit.
  • the current user is the male owner, and the corresponding identity information is: male, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; at the same time, the physical state information is obtained as high blood lipid.
  • a reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item, and the trapezoidal signal is "your blood fat is high".
  • the method further includes: setting an update period, and collecting a user information report in the update period, where the user information report includes: identifying in the period One or more of user identity information, body state information, and access item information.
  • the update period is set according to time, for example, 1 hour, 1 day, one week, etc., and may also be set according to user requirements.
  • the number of new items in the refrigerator may be set or the number of times the user opens the door body. Settings, do not go into details here.
  • the method further includes: actively pushing the materials required by the user for selection by the user according to the user information report, and implementing subsequent requirements such as one-click ordering, and details are not described herein.
  • a smart ice box control system includes: a data acquisition module 100, a processing output module 200, and a network processing module 300.
  • the data obtaining module 100 is configured to: obtain identification information of an item accessed by the current user in the refrigerator, and receive user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user;
  • the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height And/or body weight;
  • the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
  • the data obtaining module 100 is specifically configured to: receive, by using a network, image information and/or tag information of a currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator; and image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item, It is usually acquired by an item identification unit provided in the above-described refrigerator, such as a camera, an RFID device.
  • a plurality of control buttons may be generally disposed on the outside of the refrigerator.
  • the corresponding control button When the corresponding control button is activated, it is regarded as issuing an identification signal, and starting to activate the camera and/or RFID to identify image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item.
  • a device such as a sensor may be disposed on the refrigerator for issuing an identification signal.
  • the refrigerator door when the refrigerator door is opened, it is regarded as an identification signal, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the connection mode of the network is not specifically limited, for example, RFID, Bluetooth, WIFI, Internet, LAN, and the like.
  • the network processing module 300 queries the network database with the image information and/or the tag information of the currently accessed item to obtain the identification information matched thereto;
  • the network database can be stored in a cloud or a separate server, and the refrigerator of the user end is connected through the network.
  • the network database is connected and exchanges data.
  • the data stored in the network database may be updated according to the operation of the user's refrigerator. Therefore, the initial data stored in the network database is not required to be very large, thereby saving manpower and material cost of building a database;
  • the data stored in the network database may also be stored in advance, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the identification information may optionally include: an item name corresponding to image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, an item type, a nutrition type, a ratio, and the like, and the nutritional type and ratio, for example, calorie value, sugar content Values, fat values, etc., are not described in detail here.
  • the network processing module 300 is further configured to: send the identifier information to the refrigerator through a network.
  • the refrigerator may display the information directly on the display interface, or store the received identification information in a local database for other programs to call.
  • the network processing module 300 is specifically configured to: receive image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through a network; the user information is generally obtained by a user identification unit set in the refrigerator, for example, The camera outside the door.
  • the method of acquiring the image information of the user is similar to the image information and/or the label information of the obtained item.
  • a method of setting a control button on the refrigerator or a device such as a sensor may be used.
  • the identification signal is sent out, and details are not described herein.
  • the network processing module 300 is further configured to query the network database with the received image information of the user to obtain the user identity information matched thereto; the network database may share the corresponding network database of the foregoing item, or may separately set a dedicated database, which is used for User identity information stored in the user's image information.
  • the user identity information may optionally include: user gender, age; under the influence of factors such as network data storing user identity information and external communication networking or user artificial supplementation, the user identity information may further include: the user's height, Weight, family history, personal medical history, food preferences, etc.
  • the network processing module 300 is further configured to send the user identity information to the refrigerator through a network.
  • the refrigerator may directly display on the display interface thereof, or may store the received user identity information in a local database for other programs to call, and the description will continue below. Specific application of technical features.
  • the user since the members in the family are generally relatively fixed, the user may be allowed to store the member information in the home in the network database in advance, and in the process of identifying the user identity, acquiring more features of the user and the network database.
  • the information stored in the medium is similar, it is actively confirmed as a preset family member user; further, the early body state information of the family member can also be preset in the network database and the user's current body. The status information is compared. When there is a large fluctuation in the body state information, a reminder is given, and no detailed description is made here.
  • the body state information is obtained by the monitoring unit, and the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen.
  • the processing output module 200 is configured to output a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  • a reminder signal for example, displaying the image on the display screen of the refrigerator, or outputting the prompt sound.
  • the reminder signal output by the present invention has various forms, and can directly output one or more of the currently acquired user's identity information, body state information, and identification information of the currently accessed item, and can also integrate the above information. , output a reminder signal specific to the current user.
  • the processing output module 200 matches and sets a plurality of alert signals according to the identity information of the user; for example, the health mode is set according to the height and weight of the user, and the health mode includes: a weight loss mode and a fattening mode.
  • the processing output module 200 sets various reminding signals according to the identity information of the user and the identification information of the accessed item; for example, obtaining the calorie value of the accessed item, and prompting which user is more suitable for eating the currently accessed item; "Who is the apple for?" "Who is the yogurt?"
  • the processing output module 200 matches and sets various reminding signals according to the physical state information of the user and the identification information of the accessed item; for example, when the blood lipid is too high, and the current calorie value of the removed item is too high, a warning reminding signal is issued; a warning reminder is issued. Signals such as: “Don't eat anymore” "Your blood lipids are high.”
  • the user identification unit acquires the identity information corresponding to the user
  • the health monitoring unit acquires the physical state information of the user
  • the identification information of the current user accessing the item in the refrigerator is obtained by the item identification unit.
  • the current user is obtained as a male owner, and the corresponding identity information is obtained as follows: male, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; meanwhile, the body state information is obtained as high blood lipid.
  • a reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item, and the trapezoidal signal is "your blood fat is high".
  • the processing output module 200 is further configured to set an update period, and collect a user information report in the update period, where the user information report includes: identifying in the period One or more of user identity information, body state information, and access item information.
  • the update period is set according to time, for example, 1 hour, 1 day, one week, etc., and may also be set according to user requirements.
  • the number of new items in the refrigerator may be set or the number of times the user opens the door body. Settings, do not go into details here.
  • basic information of each user in the family member can be obtained, for example, the calorie intake of a user in one cycle, the state of physical change, and the like.
  • the processing output module 200 is further configured to actively push the food materials required by the user for selection by the user according to the user information report, and implement subsequent requirements such as one-click order placement, and details are not described herein.
  • the smart refrigerator of the present invention add a health monitoring unit to the refrigerator, so that the user can monitor the health status of the user while using the refrigerator, and at the same time, and the refrigerator
  • the user identification unit and the item identification unit are combined to provide a reasonable meal reminder for the user to realize human-computer interaction to enhance the user experience.
  • the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software function modules.

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Abstract

Provided are an intelligent refrigerator, and a control method and control system therefor. The intelligent refrigerator comprises: a user identification unit (31), an item identification unit (32), a health monitoring unit (33), a reminder unit and a control unit, wherein the user identification unit (31) is used for identifying the identity of a user; the item identification unit (32) is used for identifying attribute information about an item stored in a refrigerator; the health monitoring unit (33) is used for identifying a physical state of the user; and the reminder unit is used for receiving an instruction issued by the control unit and displaying and/or issuing, according to the instruction, a reminder signal.

Description

智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统Smart refrigerator, control method and control system thereof
本申请要求了申请日为2017年3月29日,申请号为201710197562.3,发明名称为“智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application entitled "Smart refrigerator, its control method and control system", the application date is March 29, 2017, the application number is 201710197562.3, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. in.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其涉及一种智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a smart refrigerator, a control method thereof and a control system.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是继计算机、互联网与移动通信之后又一次全球信息化浪潮,是全球信息化发展的新阶段,随着物联网概念的兴起,家电行业产品加速智能化,推出一系列智能冰箱。The Internet of Things is another wave of global informationization following computer, Internet and mobile communication. It is a new stage of global information development. With the rise of the concept of Internet of Things, the products of the home appliance industry are accelerating and intelligent, and a series of smart refrigerators are launched.
在目前的冰箱市场中,智能化程度远远不够,特别是随着现代人的生活节奏越来越快,用户对存入冰箱中的食物无暇顾及,例如:部分食物存入冰箱后,长时间不使用而被遗忘,如此,导致物品过期、变质,不仅影响食物的保鲜度,不利于用户的健康,还有可能导致冰箱内部出现异味,进而影响其他食材。In the current refrigerator market, the degree of intelligence is far from enough, especially as the pace of life of modern people is getting faster and faster, users have no time to take care of the food stored in the refrigerator, for example, some foods are stored in the refrigerator for a long time. It is forgotten without being used. As a result, the expired and deteriorated items not only affect the freshness of the food, but also detrimental to the health of the user, and may cause odor inside the refrigerator, thereby affecting other ingredients.
相应的,出现一种智能冰箱,该冰箱内部设置物品识别单元,当冰箱内存储的物品发生变化时,会相应的发出提醒信息,并显示在冰箱的外部,供用户观察;如此,以克服上述问题。然而,随着科技的发展,该种冰箱还远远不能满足用户需求,用户迫切需要一种智能冰箱,该智能冰箱可以根据用户的喜好、健康状况以及冰箱内存储的物品进行多方面信息的收集,进而依据用户的需求,为用户提供食材,给用户以更好的体验。Correspondingly, a smart refrigerator is provided, and an item identification unit is disposed inside the refrigerator. When the items stored in the refrigerator change, a reminder message is sent correspondingly and displayed on the outside of the refrigerator for the user to observe; thus, to overcome the above problem. However, with the development of technology, this type of refrigerator is far from meeting the needs of users. Users urgently need a smart refrigerator that can collect various information according to the user's preferences, health conditions and items stored in the refrigerator. In accordance with the needs of the user, the user is provided with ingredients to give the user a better experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统;An object of the present invention is to provide a smart refrigerator, a control method thereof and a control system thereof;
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种智能冰箱,包括:箱体,密闭所示箱体的门体以及设置于所述箱体和/或所述门体上的智能组件;In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator including: a box body, a door body that seals the illustrated box body, and an intelligentity disposed on the box body and/or the door body Component
所述智能组件包括:用户识别单元,物品识别单元,健康监测单元,提醒单元,以及控制所述用户识别单元,物品识别单元,健康监测单元,提醒单元运行以及信息交换的控制单元;The smart component includes: a user identification unit, an item identification unit, a health monitoring unit, a reminding unit, and a control unit that controls the user identification unit, the item identification unit, the health monitoring unit, the reminder unit, and the information exchange;
所述用户识别单元用于识别用户身份;The user identification unit is configured to identify a user identity;
所述物品识别单元用于识别冰箱内存储物品的属性信息;The item identification unit is configured to identify attribute information of an item stored in the refrigerator;
所述健康监测单元用于识别用户的身体状态;The health monitoring unit is configured to identify a physical state of the user;
所述提醒单元用于接收控制单元发出的指令,并依据指令进行显示和/或发出提醒信号。The reminding unit is configured to receive an instruction issued by the control unit, and display and/or issue a reminding signal according to the instruction.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述监控监测单元为心率监测传感器。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and monitoring unit is a heart rate monitoring sensor.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述心率监测传感器采用光电传感测量方式进行测量或采用电极传感方式进行测量。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the heart rate monitoring sensor performs measurement by using a photoelectric sensing measurement method or by using an electrode sensing method.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述门体具有门把手,所述健康监测单元设置于所述门把手上。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the door body has a door handle, and the health monitoring unit is disposed on the door handle.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种智能冰箱智能冰箱的控制方法,所述方法包括:获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator smart refrigerator control method, the method comprising: acquiring current user identification information of an item accessed in a refrigerator, and receiving a user corresponding to the current user Identity information and physical status information;
所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;The user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;The body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。The reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述步骤S1具体包括:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the step S1 specifically includes:
通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;Receiving image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator through the network;
以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;Querying the network database with the image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, and obtaining the identification information matched thereto;
将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述步骤S1具体包括:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the step S1 specifically includes:
通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;Receiving image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through the network;
以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;Querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched with the user;
将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种智能冰箱智能冰箱的控制系统,所述系统包括:数据获取模块,用于获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for a smart refrigerator smart refrigerator, the system comprising: a data acquisition module, configured to acquire identification information of an item accessed by a current user in a refrigerator, and Receiving user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user;
所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;The user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;The body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
处理输出模块,用于根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。The processing output module is configured to output a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述系统还包括:网络处理模块,所述网络处理模块用于:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes: a network processing module, where the network processing module is configured to:
通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;Receiving image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator through the network;
以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;Querying the network database with the image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, and obtaining the identification information matched thereto;
将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述系统还包括:网络处理模块,所述网络处理模块用于:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes: a network processing module, where the network processing module is configured to:
通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;Receiving image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through the network;
以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;Querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched with the user;
将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
相对于现有技术,本发明的技术效果在于:本发明的智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统,在冰箱上增设健康监测单元,如此,在用户使用冰箱过程中,可以对用户的健康状态进行监测,同时,将其与冰箱上设置的用户识别单元、物品识别单元相结合,进而为用户提供合理的膳食提醒,实现人机互动,以提升用户体验感。Compared with the prior art, the technical effect of the present invention is that the smart refrigerator of the present invention has a control method and a control system, and a health monitoring unit is added to the refrigerator, so that the user can use the refrigerator to perform the health status of the user. Monitoring, at the same time, it is combined with the user identification unit and the item identification unit provided on the refrigerator to provide a reasonable meal reminder for the user to realize human-computer interaction to enhance the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明一实施方式中智能冰箱的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a smart refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施方式中智能冰箱控制方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a smart refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一实施方式中智能冰箱控制系统的模块示意图。3 is a block diagram of a smart refrigerator control system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
结合图1所示,本发明一实施方式提供一种智能冰箱,所述智能冰箱包括:箱体1,密闭所示箱体1的门体2以及设置于所述箱体1和/或所述门体2上的智能组件;As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart refrigerator including: a cabinet 1 , a door body 2 for sealing the illustrated box 1 , and a housing 1 and/or the same a smart component on the door 2;
所述智能组件包括:用户识别单元31,物品识别单元32,健康监测单元33,提醒单 元(未图示),以及控制所述用户识别单元31,物品识别单元32,健康监测单元33,提醒单元运行以及信息交换的控制单元(未图示);所述用户识别单元31用于识别用户身份;所述物品识别单元32用于识别冰箱内存储物品的属性信息;所述健康监测单元33用于识别用户的身体状态;所述提醒单元用于接收控制单元发出的指令,并依据指令进行显示和/或发出提醒信号。The smart component includes: a user identification unit 31, an item identification unit 32, a health monitoring unit 33, a reminder unit (not shown), and the user identification unit 31, the item identification unit 32, the health monitoring unit 33, and the reminding unit. a control unit (not shown) for running and exchanging information; the user identification unit 31 is for identifying a user identity; the item identification unit 32 is for identifying attribute information of items stored in the refrigerator; the health monitoring unit 33 is for Identifying the physical state of the user; the reminding unit is configured to receive an instruction issued by the control unit, and display and/or issue a reminder signal according to the instruction.
本发明具体实施方式中,所述用户识别单元31可为设置于冰箱外侧的摄像头,具体的,为设置于冰箱门体2外侧的摄像头,摄像头的位置可根据需要自行调整,使用过程中,摄像头的照射角度也可以根据需要调整,在此不做详细赘述。用户识别单元31识别用户图像,进而将其转换为对应用户身份的数据,如此,以识别当前用户。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the user identification unit 31 may be a camera disposed outside the refrigerator, specifically, a camera disposed outside the door of the refrigerator 2. The position of the camera may be adjusted according to needs, during use, the camera The illumination angle can also be adjusted as needed, and will not be described in detail here. The user identification unit 31 identifies the user image and converts it into data corresponding to the user's identity, thus, to identify the current user.
物品识别单元32设置于冰箱内部,其用于识别冰箱内存储物品的属性信息;其同样可为摄像头,也可以为RFID识别装置,或其组合。The item identification unit 32 is disposed inside the refrigerator for identifying attribute information of the items stored in the refrigerator; it may also be a camera, an RFID identification device, or a combination thereof.
本发明一优选实施方式中,所述门体具有门把手(未图示),所述健康监测单元33设置于所述门把手上。当然,所述健康监测单元33的设置位置可根据用户需要进行调整,例如门把手外侧,如此,当用户触碰门把手时,即可以获知其相应的身体状态,当然,也可以采用环形设计设置于门把手的内侧,如此,当用户握持把手时,健康监测单元33开始工作,该种健康监测单元33的设置方式,可以不改变现有冰箱的外观结构,不会更改用户对冰箱外观的视觉效果。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the door body has a door handle (not shown), and the health monitoring unit 33 is disposed on the door handle. Of course, the setting position of the health monitoring unit 33 can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, such as the outside of the door handle, so that when the user touches the door handle, the corresponding body state can be known, and of course, the ring design can also be used. On the inner side of the door handle, when the user holds the handle, the health monitoring unit 33 starts to work. The manner of setting the health monitoring unit 33 does not change the appearance structure of the existing refrigerator, and does not change the appearance of the user on the refrigerator. Visual effect.
优选的,本发明一具体实施方式中,所述监控监测单元33为心率监测传感器;所述心率监测传感器采用光电传感测量方式进行测量或采用电极传感方式进行测量。采用光电传感测量方式进行测量,主要可以测量用户的心率和血氧指标;采用电极传感方式进行测量的指标会更加全面,除了心率、血氧,还可以测量用户的心电图。Preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and monitoring unit 33 is a heart rate monitoring sensor; the heart rate monitoring sensor performs measurement by using a photoelectric sensing measurement method or by using an electrode sensing method. The photoelectric sensing measurement method is used to measure the heart rate and blood oxygen index of the user. The electrode sensing method is more comprehensive. In addition to heart rate and blood oxygen, the user's electrocardiogram can also be measured.
控制单元为一模块结构,其设定位置及形态不做具体限制。提醒单元可为设置于冰箱外侧的的显示器,和/或声音提醒装置,以下内容中还会详细描述其具体功能。The control unit is a modular structure, and its setting position and shape are not specifically limited. The reminder unit may be a display disposed outside the refrigerator, and/or a sound reminding device, and its specific functions will be described in detail below.
结合图2所示,本发明一实施方式提供一种智能冰箱的控制方法,所述方法包括:S1、获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart refrigerator. The method includes: S1: acquiring identification information of an item accessed by a current user in a refrigerator, and receiving user identity information corresponding to the current user. Body state information; the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight; the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
本发明一优选实施方式中,所述步骤S1具体包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S1 specifically includes:
M1、通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;M1, receiving image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator through the network;
所述当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息,其通常由上述冰箱中设置的物品识别 单元进行获取,例如:摄像头、RFID装置。为了防止冰箱误操作,所述冰箱外侧通常还可设置若干控制按钮,相应控制按钮启动时,视为发出识别信号,开始启动摄像头和/或RFID识别当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息。当然,在本发明的其他实施方式中,还可以在冰箱上设置传感器等设备,用于发出识别信号。在本发明一优选实施方式中,当打开冰箱门后,即视为发出识别信号,在此不做详细赘述。所述网络的连接方式不做具体限定,例如:RFID、蓝牙、WIFI、Internet、局域网等连接方式。The image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item is typically acquired by an item identification unit provided in the above-described refrigerator, such as a camera or an RFID device. In order to prevent the refrigerator from being mishandled, a plurality of control buttons may be generally disposed on the outside of the refrigerator. When the corresponding control button is activated, it is regarded as issuing an identification signal, and starting to activate the camera and/or RFID to identify image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item. . Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, a device such as a sensor may be disposed on the refrigerator for issuing an identification signal. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the refrigerator door is opened, it is regarded as an identification signal, which will not be described in detail herein. The connection mode of the network is not specifically limited, for example, RFID, Bluetooth, WIFI, Internet, LAN, and the like.
M2、以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;所述网络数据库可存储于云端或单独的服务器上,用户端的冰箱通过网络与该网络数据库进行连接以及进行数据交换。所述网络数据库存储的数据可根据用户对其客户端冰箱的操作进行更新,如此,所述网络数据库存储的初始数据并不要求十分庞大,进而节约建库的人力、物力成本;当然,所述网络数据库存储的数据也可以为提前存储的数据,在此不做详细赘述。所述标识信息可选择性的包括:对应当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息的物品名称,物品种类、营养种类及配比等,所述营养种类及配比例如:卡路里值、糖分值、脂肪值等,在此不做详细赘述。M2, querying a network database by using image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item to obtain identification information matching the same; the network database may be stored in a cloud or a separate server, and the refrigerator of the user end is connected to the network through the network. The database is connected and data is exchanged. The data stored in the network database may be updated according to the operation of the user's refrigerator. Therefore, the initial data stored in the network database is not required to be very large, thereby saving manpower and material cost of building a database; The data stored in the network database may also be stored in advance, and will not be described in detail herein. The identification information may optionally include: an item name corresponding to image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, an item type, a nutrition type, a ratio, and the like, and the nutritional type and ratio, for example, calorie value, sugar content Values, fat values, etc., are not described in detail here.
进一步的,所述步骤S1还包括:Further, the step S1 further includes:
M3、将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。本实施方式中,冰箱接收到物品匹配的标识信息后,可以直接在其显示界面进行显示,也可以将接收到的标识信息存储于本地数据库中供其他程序调用,以下将会继续描述该技术特征的具体应用。M3. Send the identification information to the refrigerator through a network. In this embodiment, after receiving the identification information of the matching item, the refrigerator may display the information directly on the display interface, or store the received identification information in a local database for other programs to call. The technical features will be further described below. Specific application.
本实施方式的步骤S1还进一步的包括:N1、通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;所述用户信息,其通常由上述冰箱中设置的用户识别单元进行获取,例如:设置于门体外部的摄像头。当然,获取用户的图像信息的方法与上述获取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息相类似,为了防止冰箱误操作以及节约能源,同样可以采用在冰箱上设置控制按钮的方式,或传感器等装置,以控制发出识别信号;本发明优选实施方式中,用户触碰冰箱门体时,即视为发出识别信号,在此不做详细赘述。The step S1 of the embodiment further includes: N1, receiving image information of the user sent by the refrigerator through the network; the user information, which is generally acquired by the user identification unit provided in the refrigerator, for example, is disposed outside the door body Camera. Of course, the method of acquiring the image information of the user is similar to the image information and/or the label information of the obtained item. In order to prevent the refrigerator from being mishandled and saving energy, a method of setting a control button on the refrigerator or a device such as a sensor may be used. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the user touches the door of the refrigerator, the identification signal is sent out, and details are not described herein.
N2、以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;该网络数据库可共用上述物品相应的网络数据库,也可以独立设置一专门的数据库,其用于存储于用户的图像信息匹配的用户身份信息。所述用户身份信息可选择性包括:用户性别、年龄;在存储用户身份信息的网络数据与外部通信联网或者是用户人为补充等因素影响下,所述用户身份信息还可包括:用户的身高、体重、家族病史、个人病史、食物喜好等。N2: querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched thereto; the network database may share the corresponding network database of the above items, or may separately set a special database for storing the image of the user. User identity information that the information matches. The user identity information may optionally include: user gender, age; under the influence of factors such as network data storing user identity information and external communication networking or user artificial supplementation, the user identity information may further include: the user's height, Weight, family history, personal medical history, food preferences, etc.
N3、将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。本实施方式中,冰箱接收到用户匹 配的用户身份信息后,可以直接在其显示界面进行显示,也可以将接收到的用户身份信息存储于本地数据库中供其他程序调用,以下将会继续描述该技术特征的具体应用。N3. Send the user identity information to the refrigerator through the network. In this embodiment, after receiving the user identity information matched by the user, the refrigerator may directly display on the display interface thereof, or may store the received user identity information in a local database for other programs to call, and the description will continue below. Specific application of technical features.
本发明其他实施方式中,由于家庭中的成员通常比较固定,故,可允许用户将家庭中的成员信息提前存储于网络数据库中,当识别用户身份过程中,获取用户的较多特征与网络数据库中存储的信息相近时,即主动将其确认为预置的家庭成员用户;进一步的,还可以将该家庭成员早期的身体状态信息同样预置于网络数据库中,并将其与用户的当前身体状态信息进行比对,当身体状态信息出现较大波动时,进行提醒,在此不做详细赘述。In other embodiments of the present invention, since the members in the family are generally relatively fixed, the user may be allowed to store the member information in the home in the network database in advance, and in the process of identifying the user identity, acquiring more features of the user and the network database. When the information stored in the medium is similar, it is actively confirmed as a preset family member user; further, the early body state information of the family member can also be preset in the network database and the user's current body. The status information is compared. When there is a large fluctuation in the body state information, a reminder is given, and no detailed description is made here.
所述身体状态信息由上述监测单元获取,其所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧。The body state information is obtained by the monitoring unit, and the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen.
进一步的,本发明一实施方式中,所述方法还包括:S2、根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。所述提醒信号的的输出方式有多种,例如:在冰箱的显示屏上进行图像输出的方式进行显示,或发出提示音的方式进行输出。Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: S2, outputting a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item. There are various ways of outputting the reminder signal, for example, displaying the image on the display screen of the refrigerator, or outputting the prompt sound.
本发明输出的提醒信号具有多种形式,其可以直接输出当前获取的用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息的其中一种或多种,也可以对上述信息进行整合,输出针对当前用户特定的提醒信号。The reminder signal output by the present invention has various forms, and can directly output one or more of the currently acquired user's identity information, body state information, and identification information of the currently accessed item, and can also integrate the above information. , output a reminder signal specific to the current user.
本发明优选实施方式中,根据用户的身份信息匹配设置多种提醒信号;例如:根据用户的身高、体重设置健康模式,所述健康模式包括:减肥模式、增肥模式。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of alert signals are set according to the identity information of the user; for example, the health mode is set according to the height and weight of the user, and the health mode includes: a weight loss mode and a fattening mode.
根据用户的身份信息和存取物品的标识信息设置多种提醒信号;例如:获取存取物品的卡路里值,并提示哪一个用户更适合食用当前存取物品;发出的提醒信号例如:“苹果是给谁吃的”“酸奶是给谁喝的”。Setting a plurality of reminder signals according to the user's identity information and the identification information of the accessed item; for example, obtaining the calorie value of the accessed item and prompting which user is more suitable for eating the currently accessed item; the reminding signal sent, for example: "Apple is For whom to eat ""Which is for whom to drink."
根据用户的身体状态信息以及存取物品的标识信息匹配设置多种提醒信号;例如:血脂过高时,且当前取出物品卡路里值过高时,发出警告提醒信号;发出的警告提醒信号例如:“不要再吃啦”“您的血脂偏高”。According to the user's physical state information and the identification information of the accessed item, a plurality of reminding signals are matched; for example, when the blood fat is too high, and the calorie value of the currently taken item is too high, a warning reminding signal is issued; and the warning warning signal is issued, for example: Don't eat anymore. "Your blood fat is high."
为了便于理解,以下将描述一具体示例供参考。使用冰箱的家庭中具有3个用户,分别为:男主人,40岁,身高180cm,体重90kg;女主人,38岁,身高160cm,体重50kg;女童,10岁,身高130cm,35kg;男童,3岁,身高,90cm,15公斤。For ease of understanding, a specific example will be described below for reference. There are 3 users in the family using the refrigerator, namely: male owner, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; hostess, 38 years old, height 160cm, weight 50kg; girl, 10 years old, height 130cm, 35kg; boy, 3 years old, height, 90cm, 15kg.
本实施方式中,当用户触碰到冰箱门进而从冰箱中冰箱中取出物品过程中,通过所述用户识别单元获取用户对应的身份信息,通过所述健康监测单元获取用户的身体状态信息,以及通过所述物品识别单元获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息。In this embodiment, when the user touches the refrigerator door and then takes out the item from the refrigerator in the refrigerator, the user identification unit acquires the identity information corresponding to the user, and the health monitoring unit acquires the physical state information of the user, and The identification information of the current user accessing the item in the refrigerator is obtained by the item identification unit.
通过以上识别后,获得当前的用户为男主人,并分别获得其对应的身份信息为:男、 40岁、身高180cm、体重90kg;同时,获得其身体状态信息为血脂偏高。After the above identification, the current user is the male owner, and the corresponding identity information is: male, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; at the same time, the physical state information is obtained as high blood lipid.
当期当取出的物品为“糖果”时,根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号,所述梯形信号为“您的血脂偏高”。When the item to be taken out is "candy" in the current period, a reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item, and the trapezoidal signal is "your blood fat is high".
进一步的,在本发明的其他优选实施方式中,所述方法还包括:设定一更新周期,并统计在该更新周期内的用户信息报表,所述用户信息报表包括:在该周期内识别的用户身份信息、身体状态信息、以及存取物品信息中的一个或多个。Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes: setting an update period, and collecting a user information report in the update period, where the user information report includes: identifying in the period One or more of user identity information, body state information, and access item information.
所述更新周期例如按照时间设定,1小时、1天、一周等,也可以按照用户需求自行设定,当然,也可以按照冰箱中新增物品的数量进行设定或用户开启门体的次数设定,在此不做详细赘述。如此,根据用户信息报表,可获知家庭成员中各个用户的基本信息,例如:某一用户在一个周期内的卡路里摄入量、身体变化状态等。进一步的,所述方法还包括:根据用户信息报表,主动推送用户需求的食材供用户挑选,实现一键下单等后续需求,在此不做详细赘述。The update period is set according to time, for example, 1 hour, 1 day, one week, etc., and may also be set according to user requirements. Of course, the number of new items in the refrigerator may be set or the number of times the user opens the door body. Settings, do not go into details here. In this way, according to the user information report, basic information of each user in the family member can be obtained, for example, the calorie intake of a user in one cycle, the state of physical change, and the like. Further, the method further includes: actively pushing the materials required by the user for selection by the user according to the user information report, and implementing subsequent requirements such as one-click ordering, and details are not described herein.
结合图2所示,本发明一实施方式中,提供一种智能冰的箱控制系统,所述系统包括:数据获取模块100、处理输出模块200、网络处理模块300。As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a smart ice box control system is provided. The system includes: a data acquisition module 100, a processing output module 200, and a network processing module 300.
数据获取模块100用于:获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;The data obtaining module 100 is configured to: obtain identification information of an item accessed by the current user in the refrigerator, and receive user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user; the user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height And/or body weight; the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
本发明一优选实施方式中,数据获取模块100具体用于:通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;所述当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息,其通常由上述冰箱中设置的物品识别单元进行获取,例如:摄像头、RFID装置。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data obtaining module 100 is specifically configured to: receive, by using a network, image information and/or tag information of a currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator; and image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item, It is usually acquired by an item identification unit provided in the above-described refrigerator, such as a camera, an RFID device.
为了防止冰箱误操作,所述冰箱外侧通常还可设置若干控制按钮,相应控制按钮启动时,视为发出识别信号,开始启动摄像头和/或RFID识别当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息。当然,在本发明的其他实施方式中,还可以在冰箱上设置传感器等设备,用于发出识别信号。在本发明一优选实施方式中,当打开冰箱门后,即视为发出识别信号,在此不做详细赘述。所述网络的连接方式不做具体限定,例如:RFID、蓝牙、WIFI、Internet、局域网等连接方式。In order to prevent the refrigerator from being mishandled, a plurality of control buttons may be generally disposed on the outside of the refrigerator. When the corresponding control button is activated, it is regarded as issuing an identification signal, and starting to activate the camera and/or RFID to identify image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item. . Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, a device such as a sensor may be disposed on the refrigerator for issuing an identification signal. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the refrigerator door is opened, it is regarded as an identification signal, which will not be described in detail herein. The connection mode of the network is not specifically limited, for example, RFID, Bluetooth, WIFI, Internet, LAN, and the like.
网络处理模块300以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;所述网络数据库可存储于云端或单独的服务器上,用户端的冰箱通过网络与该网络数据库进行连接以及进行数据交换。所述网络数据库存储的数据可根据用户对其客户端冰箱的操作进行更新,如此,所述网络数据库存储的初始数据并不要求 十分庞大,进而节约建库的人力、物力成本;当然,所述网络数据库存储的数据也可以为提前存储的数据,在此不做详细赘述。所述标识信息可选择性的包括:对应当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息的物品名称,物品种类、营养种类及配比等,所述营养种类及配比例如:卡路里值、糖分值、脂肪值等,在此不做详细赘述。The network processing module 300 queries the network database with the image information and/or the tag information of the currently accessed item to obtain the identification information matched thereto; the network database can be stored in a cloud or a separate server, and the refrigerator of the user end is connected through the network. The network database is connected and exchanges data. The data stored in the network database may be updated according to the operation of the user's refrigerator. Therefore, the initial data stored in the network database is not required to be very large, thereby saving manpower and material cost of building a database; The data stored in the network database may also be stored in advance, and will not be described in detail herein. The identification information may optionally include: an item name corresponding to image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, an item type, a nutrition type, a ratio, and the like, and the nutritional type and ratio, for example, calorie value, sugar content Values, fat values, etc., are not described in detail here.
进一步的,网络处理模块300还用于:将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。本实施方式中,冰箱接收到物品匹配的标识信息后,可以直接在其显示界面进行显示,也可以将接收到的标识信息存储于本地数据库中供其他程序调用,以下将会继续描述该技术特征的具体应用。Further, the network processing module 300 is further configured to: send the identifier information to the refrigerator through a network. In this embodiment, after receiving the identification information of the matching item, the refrigerator may display the information directly on the display interface, or store the received identification information in a local database for other programs to call. The technical features will be further described below. Specific application.
本发明一优选实施方式中,网络处理模块300具体用于:通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;所述用户信息,其通常由上述冰箱中设置的用户识别单元进行获取,例如:设置于门体外部的摄像头。当然,获取用户的图像信息的方法与上述获取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息相类似,为了防止冰箱误操作以及节约能源,同样可以采用在冰箱上设置控制按钮的方式,或传感器等装置,以控制发出识别信号;本发明优选实施方式中,用户触碰冰箱门体时,即视为发出识别信号,在此不做详细赘述。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the network processing module 300 is specifically configured to: receive image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through a network; the user information is generally obtained by a user identification unit set in the refrigerator, for example, The camera outside the door. Of course, the method of acquiring the image information of the user is similar to the image information and/or the label information of the obtained item. In order to prevent the refrigerator from being mishandled and saving energy, a method of setting a control button on the refrigerator or a device such as a sensor may be used. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the user touches the door of the refrigerator, the identification signal is sent out, and details are not described herein.
网络处理模块300还用于以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;该网络数据库可共用上述物品相应的网络数据库,也可以独立设置一专门的数据库,其用于存储于用户的图像信息匹配的用户身份信息。所述用户身份信息可选择性包括:用户性别、年龄;在存储用户身份信息的网络数据与外部通信联网或者是用户人为补充等因素影响下,所述用户身份信息还可包括:用户的身高、体重、家族病史、个人病史、食物喜好等。The network processing module 300 is further configured to query the network database with the received image information of the user to obtain the user identity information matched thereto; the network database may share the corresponding network database of the foregoing item, or may separately set a dedicated database, which is used for User identity information stored in the user's image information. The user identity information may optionally include: user gender, age; under the influence of factors such as network data storing user identity information and external communication networking or user artificial supplementation, the user identity information may further include: the user's height, Weight, family history, personal medical history, food preferences, etc.
网络处理模块300还用于将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。本实施方式中,冰箱接收到用户匹配的用户身份信息后,可以直接在其显示界面进行显示,也可以将接收到的用户身份信息存储于本地数据库中供其他程序调用,以下将会继续描述该技术特征的具体应用。The network processing module 300 is further configured to send the user identity information to the refrigerator through a network. In this embodiment, after receiving the user identity information matched by the user, the refrigerator may directly display on the display interface thereof, or may store the received user identity information in a local database for other programs to call, and the description will continue below. Specific application of technical features.
本发明其他实施方式中,由于家庭中的成员通常比较固定,故,可允许用户将家庭中的成员信息提前存储于网络数据库中,当识别用户身份过程中,获取用户的较多特征与网络数据库中存储的信息相近时,即主动将其确认为预置的家庭成员用户;进一步的,还可以将该家庭成员早期的身体状态信息同样预置于网络数据库中,并将其与用户的当前身体状态信息进行比对,当身体状态信息出现较大波动时,进行提醒,在此不做详细赘述。In other embodiments of the present invention, since the members in the family are generally relatively fixed, the user may be allowed to store the member information in the home in the network database in advance, and in the process of identifying the user identity, acquiring more features of the user and the network database. When the information stored in the medium is similar, it is actively confirmed as a preset family member user; further, the early body state information of the family member can also be preset in the network database and the user's current body. The status information is compared. When there is a large fluctuation in the body state information, a reminder is given, and no detailed description is made here.
所述身体状态信息由上述监测单元获取,其所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧。The body state information is obtained by the monitoring unit, and the body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen.
进一步的,本发明一实施方式中,处理输出模块200用于根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。所述提醒信号的的输出方式有多种,例如:在冰箱的显示屏上进行图像输出的方式进行显示,或发出提示音的方式进行输出。Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the processing output module 200 is configured to output a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item. There are various ways of outputting the reminder signal, for example, displaying the image on the display screen of the refrigerator, or outputting the prompt sound.
本发明输出的提醒信号具有多种形式,其可以直接输出当前获取的用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息的其中一种或多种,也可以对上述信息进行整合,输出针对当前用户特定的提醒信号。The reminder signal output by the present invention has various forms, and can directly output one or more of the currently acquired user's identity information, body state information, and identification information of the currently accessed item, and can also integrate the above information. , output a reminder signal specific to the current user.
本发明优选实施方式中,处理输出模块200根据用户的身份信息匹配设置多种提醒信号;例如:根据用户的身高、体重设置健康模式,所述健康模式包括:减肥模式、增肥模式。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing output module 200 matches and sets a plurality of alert signals according to the identity information of the user; for example, the health mode is set according to the height and weight of the user, and the health mode includes: a weight loss mode and a fattening mode.
处理输出模块200根据用户的身份信息和存取物品的标识信息设置多种提醒信号;例如:获取存取物品的卡路里值,并提示哪一个用户更适合食用当前存取物品;发出的提醒信号例如:“苹果是给谁吃的”“酸奶是给谁喝的”。The processing output module 200 sets various reminding signals according to the identity information of the user and the identification information of the accessed item; for example, obtaining the calorie value of the accessed item, and prompting which user is more suitable for eating the currently accessed item; "Who is the apple for?" "Who is the yogurt?"
处理输出模块200根据用户的身体状态信息以及存取物品的标识信息匹配设置多种提醒信号;例如:血脂过高时,且当前取出物品卡路里值过高时,发出警告提醒信号;发出的警告提醒信号例如:“不要再吃啦”“您的血脂偏高”。The processing output module 200 matches and sets various reminding signals according to the physical state information of the user and the identification information of the accessed item; for example, when the blood lipid is too high, and the current calorie value of the removed item is too high, a warning reminding signal is issued; a warning reminder is issued. Signals such as: "Don't eat anymore" "Your blood lipids are high."
为了便于理解,以下将描述一具体示例供参考。For ease of understanding, a specific example will be described below for reference.
使用冰箱的家庭中具有3个用户,分别为:男主人,40岁,身高180cm,体重90kg;女主人,38岁,身高160cm,体重50kg;女童,10岁,身高130cm,35kg;男童,3岁,身高,90cm,15公斤。There are 3 users in the family using the refrigerator, namely: male owner, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; hostess, 38 years old, height 160cm, weight 50kg; girl, 10 years old, height 130cm, 35kg; boy, 3 years old, height, 90cm, 15kg.
本实施方式中,当用户触碰到冰箱门进而从冰箱中冰箱中取出物品过程中,通过所述用户识别单元获取用户对应的身份信息,通过所述健康监测单元获取用户的身体状态信息,以及通过所述物品识别单元获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息。In this embodiment, when the user touches the refrigerator door and then takes out the item from the refrigerator in the refrigerator, the user identification unit acquires the identity information corresponding to the user, and the health monitoring unit acquires the physical state information of the user, and The identification information of the current user accessing the item in the refrigerator is obtained by the item identification unit.
通过以上识别后,获得当前的用户为男主人,并分别获得其对应的身份信息为:男、40岁、身高180cm、体重90kg;同时,获得其身体状态信息为血脂偏高。After the above identification, the current user is obtained as a male owner, and the corresponding identity information is obtained as follows: male, 40 years old, height 180cm, weight 90kg; meanwhile, the body state information is obtained as high blood lipid.
当期当取出的物品为“糖果”时,根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号,所述梯形信号为“您的血脂偏高”。When the item to be taken out is "candy" in the current period, a reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item, and the trapezoidal signal is "your blood fat is high".
进一步的,在本发明的其他优选实施方式中,处理输出模块200还用于设定一更新周期,并统计在该更新周期内的用户信息报表,所述用户信息报表包括:在该周期内识别的用户身份信息、身体状态信息、以及存取物品信息中的一个或多个。所述更新周期例如按 照时间设定,1小时、1天、一周等,也可以按照用户需求自行设定,当然,也可以按照冰箱中新增物品的数量进行设定或用户开启门体的次数设定,在此不做详细赘述。如此,根据用户信息报表,可获知家庭成员中各个用户的基本信息,例如:某一用户在一个周期内的卡路里摄入量、身体变化状态等。进一步的,处理输出模块200还用于根据用户信息报表,主动推送用户需求的食材供用户挑选,实现一键下单等后续需求,在此不做详细赘述。Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the processing output module 200 is further configured to set an update period, and collect a user information report in the update period, where the user information report includes: identifying in the period One or more of user identity information, body state information, and access item information. The update period is set according to time, for example, 1 hour, 1 day, one week, etc., and may also be set according to user requirements. Of course, the number of new items in the refrigerator may be set or the number of times the user opens the door body. Settings, do not go into details here. In this way, according to the user information report, basic information of each user in the family member can be obtained, for example, the calorie intake of a user in one cycle, the state of physical change, and the like. Further, the processing output module 200 is further configured to actively push the food materials required by the user for selection by the user according to the user information report, and implement subsequent requirements such as one-click order placement, and details are not described herein.
综上所述,本发明的智能冰箱,其控制方法及控制系统,在冰箱上增设健康监测单元,如此,在用户使用冰箱过程中,可以对用户的健康状态进行监测,同时,将其与冰箱上设置的用户识别单元、物品识别单元相结合,进而为用户提供合理的膳食提醒,实现人机互动,以提升用户体验感。In summary, the smart refrigerator of the present invention, the control method and the control system thereof, add a health monitoring unit to the refrigerator, so that the user can monitor the health status of the user while using the refrigerator, and at the same time, and the refrigerator The user identification unit and the item identification unit are combined to provide a reasonable meal reminder for the user to realize human-computer interaction to enhance the user experience.
在本发明所提供的几个实施方式中,应该理解到,以上所描述的结构、系统以及方法的实施方式仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其他的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the embodiments of the structures, systems, and methods described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be additional ways of dividing the actual implementation, for example multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or module, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施方式方案的目的。The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施方式中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以2个或2个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software function modules.
最后应说明的是:以上实施方式仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施方式对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施方式技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that Modifications of the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents of the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention, are not to be construed as a departure from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能冰箱,其特征在于,包括:箱体,密闭所示箱体的门体以及设置于所述箱体和/或所述门体上的智能组件;A smart refrigerator, comprising: a box body, a door body sealing the illustrated box body; and a smart component disposed on the box body and/or the door body;
    所述智能组件包括:用户识别单元,物品识别单元,健康监测单元,提醒单元,以及控制所述用户识别单元,物品识别单元,健康监测单元,提醒单元运行以及信息交换的控制单元;The smart component includes: a user identification unit, an item identification unit, a health monitoring unit, a reminding unit, and a control unit that controls the user identification unit, the item identification unit, the health monitoring unit, the reminder unit, and the information exchange;
    所述用户识别单元用于识别用户身份;The user identification unit is configured to identify a user identity;
    所述物品识别单元用于识别冰箱内存储物品的属性信息;The item identification unit is configured to identify attribute information of an item stored in the refrigerator;
    所述健康监测单元用于识别用户的身体状态;The health monitoring unit is configured to identify a physical state of the user;
    所述提醒单元用于接收控制单元发出的指令,并依据指令进行显示和/或发出提醒信号。The reminding unit is configured to receive an instruction issued by the control unit, and display and/or issue a reminding signal according to the instruction.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能冰箱,其特征在于,所述监控监测单元为心率监测传感器。The smart refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring and monitoring unit is a heart rate monitoring sensor.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的智能冰箱,其特征在于,所述心率监测传感器采用光电传感测量方式进行测量或采用电极传感方式进行测量。The smart refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the heart rate monitoring sensor performs measurement by means of photoelectric sensing measurement or measurement by electrode sensing.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的智能冰箱,其特征在于,所述门体具有门把手,所述健康监测单元设置于所述门把手上。The smart refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the door body has a door handle, and the health monitoring unit is disposed on the door handle.
  5. 一种智能冰箱的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a smart refrigerator, characterized in that the method comprises:
    获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;Obtaining identification information of the current user accessing the item in the refrigerator, and receiving user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user;
    所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;The user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
    所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;The body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
    根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。The reminder signal is output according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的智能冰箱的控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S1具体包括:The control method of the smart refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the step S1 specifically includes:
    通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;Receiving image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator through the network;
    以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;Querying the network database with the image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, and obtaining the identification information matched thereto;
    将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的智能冰箱的控制方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S1具体包括:The control method of the smart refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the step S1 specifically includes:
    通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;Receiving image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through the network;
    以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;Querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched with the user;
    将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
  8. 一种智能冰箱的控制系统,其特征在于,包括:A control system for a smart refrigerator, comprising:
    数据获取模块,用于获取当前用户在冰箱中存取物品的标识信息,以及接收当前用户对应的用户身份信息和身体状态信息;a data acquisition module, configured to acquire identification information of an item accessed by a current user in a refrigerator, and receive user identity information and body state information corresponding to the current user;
    所述用户身份信息包括:年龄和/或性别和/或身高和/或体重;The user identity information includes: age and/or gender and/or height and/or weight;
    所述身体状态信息包括:心率和/或血氧;The body state information includes: heart rate and/or blood oxygen;
    处理输出模块,用于根据所述用户的身份信息、身体状态信息以及当前其存取物品的标识信息输出提醒信号。The processing output module is configured to output a reminder signal according to the identity information of the user, the physical state information, and the identification information of the currently accessed item.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的智能冰箱的控制系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:网络处理模块,所述网络处理模块用于:The control system of the smart refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the system further comprises: a network processing module, wherein the network processing module is configured to:
    通过网络接收冰箱发送的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息;Receiving image information and/or tag information of the currently accessed item sent by the refrigerator through the network;
    以接收的当前存取物品的图像信息和/或标签信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的标识信息;Querying the network database with the image information and/or label information of the currently accessed item, and obtaining the identification information matched thereto;
    将所述标识信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The identification information is sent to the refrigerator through the network.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的智能冰箱的控制系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:网络处理模块,所述网络处理模块用于:The control system of the smart refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the system further comprises: a network processing module, wherein the network processing module is configured to:
    通过网络接收冰箱发送的用户的图像信息;Receiving image information of a user sent by the refrigerator through the network;
    以接收的用户的图像信息查询网络数据库,获取与其匹配的用户身份信息;Querying the network database with the image information of the received user to obtain the user identity information matched with the user;
    将所述用户身份信息通过网络发送至冰箱。The user identity information is sent to the refrigerator over the network.
PCT/CN2018/080816 2017-03-29 2018-03-28 Intelligent refrigerator, and control method and control system therefor WO2018177313A1 (en)

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