WO2018166035A1 - 一种背光模组及液晶显示装置 - Google Patents

一种背光模组及液晶显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018166035A1
WO2018166035A1 PCT/CN2017/080950 CN2017080950W WO2018166035A1 WO 2018166035 A1 WO2018166035 A1 WO 2018166035A1 CN 2017080950 W CN2017080950 W CN 2017080950W WO 2018166035 A1 WO2018166035 A1 WO 2018166035A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bonding portion
liquid crystal
backlight module
frame
crystal panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/080950
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘中杰
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US15/663,755 priority Critical patent/US10684409B2/en
Publication of WO2018166035A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018166035A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088—Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085—Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133628—Illuminating devices with cooling means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a backlight module and a liquid crystal display device.
  • liquid crystal display devices have become more and more popular, and people have higher and higher requirements for the definition of liquid crystal display devices.
  • the definition of liquid crystal display devices has increased, the problem of heat dissipation has become an increasingly prominent problem.
  • a heat dissipating member is generally disposed at the bottom of the reflective film of the backlight module to dissipate heat released by the working of the chip in the liquid crystal display device and heat released by the light source component in the backlight module.
  • the heat dissipating member is adhered and fixed by the viscous material and the reflective sheet, when the liquid crystal display device performs heat dissipation, the backlight module fluctuates due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio between the heat dissipating member, the reflective sheet and the viscous substance.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a backlight module and a liquid crystal display device, which can solve the technical problem that the backlight module fluctuates due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio between the heat sink, the reflective sheet and the viscous material.
  • the present invention provides a backlight module for fixing a liquid crystal panel, wherein the backlight module includes:
  • the reflective sheet is disposed on a bottom surface of the plastic frame
  • the light guide plate is disposed on the reflective sheet
  • a light source assembly disposed at an inner side of the plastic frame
  • a heat dissipating member disposed at a bottom of the reflective sheet and extending along a side of the reflective sheet to an edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module to the liquid crystal panel; wherein the heat dissipation And bonding and fixing the edge of the liquid crystal panel;
  • the heat dissipating member includes a bonding portion, and a first bonding portion, a second bonding portion, a third bonding portion, and a fourth bonding portion disposed around the bonding portion; wherein the bonding portion Bonding the first adhesive portion, the second adhesive portion, the third adhesive portion, and the fourth adhesive portion to the reflective sheet;
  • the heat sink is a graphite sheet or a copper aluminum foil.
  • the heat dissipating member is disposed at a position overlapping the edge of the liquid crystal panel with a light shielding material.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the boundary between the fourth bonding portion and the bonding portion are both There is a bend line.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the fourth bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion are attached to an edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame disposed opposite to each other, and a third frame and a fourth frame for connecting the first frame and the second frame.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame that are oppositely disposed.
  • the present invention also provides a backlight module, wherein the backlight module is used for fixing a liquid crystal panel, and the backlight module includes:
  • the reflective sheet is disposed on a bottom surface of the plastic frame
  • the light guide plate is disposed on the reflective sheet
  • a light source assembly disposed at an inner side of the plastic frame
  • a heat dissipating member disposed at a bottom of the reflective sheet and extending along a side of the reflective sheet to an edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module to the liquid crystal panel; wherein the heat dissipation The piece is bonded and fixed to the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat dissipating member is disposed at a position overlapping the edge of the liquid crystal panel with a light shielding material.
  • the heat dissipating member includes a bonding portion, and a first bonding portion, a second bonding portion, a third bonding portion, and a fourth bonding layer disposed around the bonding portion.
  • the bonding portion is bonded and fixed by the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion Piece fit.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the boundary between the fourth bonding portion and the bonding portion are both There is a bend line.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the fourth bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion are attached to an edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat sink is a graphite sheet or a copper aluminum foil.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame disposed opposite to each other, and a third frame and a fourth frame for connecting the first frame and the second frame.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame that are oppositely disposed.
  • a liquid crystal display device includes a backlight module and a liquid crystal panel fixed on the backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes:
  • the reflective sheet is disposed on a bottom surface of the plastic frame
  • the light guide plate is disposed on the reflective sheet
  • a light source assembly disposed at an inner side of the plastic frame
  • a heat dissipating member disposed at a bottom of the reflective sheet and extending along a side of the reflective sheet to an edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module to the liquid crystal panel; wherein the heat dissipation The piece is bonded and fixed to the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat dissipating member includes a bonding portion, and a first bonding portion, a second bonding portion, a third bonding portion, and a fourth bonding layer disposed around the bonding portion.
  • the bonding portion acts on the reflection by adhesive bonding of the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion Piece fit.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the boundary between the fourth bonding portion and the bonding portion are both There is a bend line.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the fourth bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion are attached to an edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat sink is a graphite sheet or a copper aluminum foil.
  • the heat dissipating member is provided with a light shielding material at a position overlapping the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat sink is disposed on the bottom of the reflective sheet and extends along the side of the reflective sheet to the edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module and the liquid crystal panel, and the heat sink is adhered to the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the fixing is fixed, so that the heat dissipating member and the reflecting sheet are not bonded at all, and the risk of fluctuation of the backlight module due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio of the bonding material and the reflecting sheet and the heat dissipating member is avoided, and the stability of the backlight module is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a third structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a fourth structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat sink of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a fourth structure of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one side of the light source of the backlight module
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the backlight module opposite to the light source
  • FIG. 3 is located between one side of the light source and the other side.
  • FIG. 4 is a second structural schematic view of the two sides between one side and the other side of the light source.
  • the backlight module of the preferred embodiment includes a plastic frame, a reflective sheet 102 , a light guide plate 103 , a light source assembly 104 , an optical film set 105 , and a heat sink 106 .
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame 1011 and a second frame 1012 disposed opposite to each other, and a third frame 1013 and a fourth frame 1014 for connecting the first frame 1011 and the second frame 1012 and oppositely disposed;
  • the reflective sheet 102 is disposed on the plastic frame
  • the light guide plate 103 is disposed on the reflective sheet 102;
  • the light source assembly 104 is disposed on the inner side of the plastic frame;
  • the heat dissipation member 106 is disposed at the bottom of the reflective sheet 102, and extends along the side of the reflective sheet 102 to the edge of the liquid crystal panel 107, and the backlight module
  • the liquid crystal panel 107 is bonded to the liquid crystal panel 107; wherein the heat sink 106 is bonded to the edge of the liquid crystal panel 107.
  • the reflective sheet is disposed on the bottom surface of the first frame 1011, the second frame 1012, the third frame 1013, and the fourth frame 1014, and is bonded by an adhesive layer (not shown); the optical film 105 is set in the guide
  • the light source plate is disposed on the inner side of the first frame 1011 and is fixed to the plastic frame and the light guide plate 103 through the adhesive layer. between.
  • the adhesive layers for fixing the light source component and the optical film set are conventional double-sided tape or light-shielding double-sided tape, and the thickness and material thereof are common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat sink of a backlight module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heat sink 106 includes a bonding portion 1061, and a first bonding portion 1062, a second bonding portion 1063, a third bonding portion 1064, and a fourth bonding layer disposed around the bonding portion 1061.
  • the bonding portion 1061 is bonded to the reflective sheet 102 by the adhesive fixing action of the first bonding portion 1062, the second bonding portion 1063, the third bonding portion 1064, and the fourth bonding portion 1065. Therefore, the backlight module fluctuates due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio between the heat sink 106, the reflective sheet 102, and the viscous substance.
  • a bending line 1066 is disposed between the first bonding portion 1062, the second bonding portion 1063, the third bonding portion 1064, and the fourth bonding portion 1065 and the bonding portion 1061, so that when the module is mounted, The operator can easily mount the heat sink 106 according to the bend line 1066.
  • the backlight module of the preferred embodiment eliminates the light-shielding glue in the existing backlight module, and the light-shielding material is disposed at the edge where the heat-dissipating member 106 and the liquid crystal panel 107 overlap.
  • the first bonding portion 1062, the second bonding portion 1063, the third bonding portion 1064, and the fourth bonding portion 1065 are all provided with a light shielding material, and a bonding portion 1062 and a second bonding portion 1063.
  • the third bonding portion 1064 and the fourth bonding portion 1065 are attached to the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat sink 106 of the backlight module of the present invention is a graphite sheet or a copper aluminum foil.
  • the plastic frame of the preferred embodiment may also be provided with the following structure.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame 1011 and a second frame 1012 disposed opposite to each other, and the frame between the first frame 1011 and the second frame 1012 is removed, and the entire backlight module is wrapped by the heat sink 106 so that the first
  • the frame between the frame 1011 and the second frame 1012 can also be closely connected to the entire backlight module. In this way, the heat dissipation of the liquid crystal display device can further achieve the effect of a narrow bezel.
  • the heat sink is disposed on the bottom of the reflective sheet and extends along the side of the reflective sheet to the edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module to the liquid crystal panel, and the heat sink is bonded to the edge of the liquid crystal panel. Therefore, the heat dissipating member and the reflective sheet are not bonded at all, and the risk of fluctuation of the backlight module due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio of the bonding material and the reflective sheet and the heat dissipating member is avoided, and the stability of the backlight module is improved.
  • the present invention also provides a liquid crystal display device including a backlight module and a liquid crystal panel fixed on the backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes: a plastic frame; a reflective sheet, and the reflective sheet is disposed at the a light guide plate, the light guide plate is disposed on the reflective sheet; a light source assembly, the light source assembly is disposed at an inner side surface of the plastic frame; and a heat dissipating member disposed on the reflective sheet a bottom portion extending along a side of the reflective sheet to an edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module to the liquid crystal panel; wherein the heat sink is adhesively fixed to an edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat dissipating member is disposed at a position overlapping the edge of the liquid crystal panel with a light shielding material.
  • the heat dissipating member includes a bonding portion, and a first bonding portion, a second bonding portion, a third bonding portion, and a fourth bonding portion disposed around the bonding portion; wherein The bonding portion is bonded to the reflection sheet by the adhesion fixing action of the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the third bonding portion, and the boundary between the fourth bonding portion and the bonding portion are each provided with a bending line.
  • the first bonding portion, the second bonding portion, the fourth bonding portion, and the fourth bonding portion are attached to an edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the heat sink is a graphite sheet or a copper aluminum foil.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame disposed opposite to each other, and a third frame and a fourth frame for connecting the first frame and the second frame.
  • the plastic frame includes a first frame and a second frame that are oppositely disposed.
  • the heat sink is disposed on the bottom of the reflective sheet and extends along the side of the reflective sheet to the edge of the liquid crystal panel to bond the backlight module and the liquid crystal panel, and the heat sink is adhered to the edge of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the fixing is fixed, so that the heat dissipating member and the reflective sheet are not bonded at all, thereby avoiding the risk of fluctuation of the backlight module due to the difference in the expansion and contraction ratio of the bonding material and the reflective sheet and the heat dissipating member, and improving the stability of the backlight module.

Abstract

一种背光模组及液晶显示装置，包括：胶框、反射片（102）、导光板（103）、光源组件（104）以及散热件（106），散热件（106）设置在反射片（102）底部，并沿着反射片（102）侧面延伸至液晶面板（107）边缘，将背光模组与液晶面板（107）粘合；其中，散热件（106）与液晶面板（107）边缘粘合固定。

Description

一种背光模组及液晶显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及液晶显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种背光模组及液晶显示装置。
 背景技术
目前，液晶显示装置已经越来越受欢迎，人们对液晶显示装置的清晰度要求也越来越高。然而，随着液晶显示装置的清晰度的提高，其散热问题也越来越成为一个突出的问题。
而现有的液晶显示装置中，一般是在背光模组反射片底部设置一散热件，以对液晶显示装置中芯片工作释放的热量以及背光模组中的光源组件释放的热量进行散热。然而，由于其散热件是通过粘性物质与反射片粘贴固定，液晶显示装置在进行散热时，由于散热件、反射片与粘性物质之间的胀缩率存在差异，容易引起背光模组波动。
故，有必要提供一种背光模组及液晶显示装置，以解决现有技术所存在的问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种背光模组及液晶显示装置，可以解决因散热件、反射片与粘性物质之间的胀缩率存在差异，而引起背光模组波动的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明提供一种背光模组，所述背光模组用于固定液晶面板，其中所述背光模组包括：
胶框；
反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定；
所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用与所述反射片贴合；
所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框、及用于连接所述第一边框和所述第二边框的第三边框和第四边框。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框。
本发明还提供一种背光模组，所述背光模组用于固定液晶面板，所述背光模组包括：
胶框；
反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用与所述反射片贴合。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框、及用于连接所述第一边框和所述第二边框的第三边框和第四边框。
在本发明的背光模组中，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框。
依据本发明的上述目的，还提供一种液晶显示装置，其包括包括背光模组、及固定于所述背光模组上的液晶面板；所述背光模组，包括：
胶框；
反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用于所述反射片贴合。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
有益效果
本发明的背光模组及液晶显示装置，通过将散热件设置在反射片底部，并沿着反射片侧面延伸至液晶面板边缘，将背光模组与液晶面板粘合，散热件与液晶面板边缘粘合固定，从而使得散热件与反射片无任何粘结，避免了由于粘结材料与反射片和散热件的胀缩率存在的差异引起背光模组波动的风险，提高背光模组的稳定性。
 附图说明
为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂，下文特举优选实施例，并配合所附图式，作详细说明如下：
下面结合附图，通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述，将使本发明的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第一结构示意图；
图2为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第二结构示意图；
图3为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第三结构示意图；
图4为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第四结构示意图；
图5为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组的散热件结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果，以下结合本发明的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参阅图1、图2，图1为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第一结构示意图；图2为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第二结构示意图；图3为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第三结构示意图；图4为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组第四结构示意图。可以理解为，图1为该背光模组光源一侧的结构示意图，图2为该背光模组与光源相对的另一侧的结构示意图，图3为位于光源一侧与另一侧之间的两侧的第一种结构示意图，图4为位于光源一侧与另一侧之间的两侧的第二种结构示意图。
结合图1、图2、图3所示，本优选实施例的背光模组，包括胶框、反射片102、导光板103、光源组件104、光学膜片组105以及散热件106。胶框包括相对设置的第一边框1011和第二边框1012、及用于连接第一边框1011和第二边框1012且相对设置的第三边框1013和第四边框1014；反射片102设置在胶框底面；导光板103设置在反射片102上；光源组件104设置在胶框内侧面；散热件106设置在反射片102底部，并沿着反射片102侧面延伸至液晶面板107边缘，将背光模组与液晶面板107粘合；其中，散热件106与液晶面板107边缘粘合固定。
具体地，反射片设置在第一边框1011、第二边框1012、第三边框1013和第四边框1014底面，并通过粘胶层（图中未标示）粘结；光学膜片105组设置在导光板103上方，并通过黏胶层依次与光源组件、胶框粘结（图中未标示）；光源组件104设置在第一边框1011内侧面，并通过黏胶层固定于胶框、导光板103之间。本领域技术人员熟知，用于固定光源组件、光学膜片组的黏胶层均为惯用的双面胶或遮光双面胶，其厚度和材质均是本领域技术人员的公知常识。
参阅图5，图5为本发明优选实施例提供的背光模组的散热件结构示意图。在本优选实施例中，散热件106包括贴合部1061、及设置在贴合部1061四周的第一粘合部1062、第二粘合部1063、第三粘合部1064以及第四粘合部1065；其中，贴合部1061通过第一粘合部1062、第二粘合部1063、第三粘合部1064、以及第四粘合部1065的粘合固定作用与反射片102贴合，从而避免了因散热件106、反射片102与粘性物质之间的胀缩率存在差异，引起的背光模组波动。
第一粘合部1062、第二粘合部1063、第三粘合部1064以及第四粘合部1065与贴合部1061之间设有折弯线1066，这样使得在进行模组安装时，操作员可以根据折弯线1066轻易对散热件106进行安装。
进一步的，本优选实施例的背光模组省去现有的背光模组中的遮光口子胶，通过在散热件106与液晶面板107边缘重合处设置遮光材料，同样可以起到遮光作用。具体的，第一粘合部1062、第二粘合部1063、第三粘合部1064以及第四粘合部1065上均设置有遮光材料，并且一粘合部1062、第二粘合部1063、第三粘合部1064以及第四粘合部1065粘贴在液晶面板边缘。
优选的，本发明的背光模组的散热件106为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
另外，结合图1、图2、图4所示，本优选实施例的胶框还可设置为以下结构。该胶框包括相对设置的第一边框1011和第二边框1012，将第一边框1011和第二边框1012之间的框架去掉，通过散热件106对整个背光模组的包裹使得即使省去第一边框1011和第二边框1012之间的框架，整个背光模组也可以紧密连接。这样在对液晶显示装置进行散热的同时，可以进一步达到窄边框的效果。
本优选实施例的背光模组，通过将散热件设置在反射片底部，并沿着反射片侧面延伸至液晶面板边缘，将背光模组与液晶面板粘合，散热件与液晶面板边缘粘合固定，从而使得散热件与反射片无任何粘结，避免了由于粘结材料与反射片和散热件的胀缩率存在的差异引起了背光模组波动的风险，提高背光模组的稳定性。
本发明还提供一种液晶显示装置，其包括背光模组、及固定于所述背光模组上的液晶面板；所述背光模组，包括：胶框；反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定。
优选的，散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
优选的，所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用与所述反射片贴合。
优选的，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
优选的，所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
优选的，所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
优选的，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框、及用于连接所述第一边框和所述第二边框的第三边框和第四边框。
优选的，所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框。
本发明的背光模组及液晶显示装置，通过将散热件设置在反射片底部，并沿着反射片侧面延伸至液晶面板边缘，将背光模组与液晶面板粘合，散热件与液晶面板边缘粘合固定，从而使得散热件与反射片无任何粘结，避免了由于粘结材料与反射片和散热件的胀缩率存在的差异引起了背光模组波动的风险，提高背光模组的稳定性。
综上，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种背光模组，所述背光模组用于固定液晶面板，其中所述背光模组包括：
    胶框；
    反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
    导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
    光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
    散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定；
    所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用与所述反射片贴合；
    所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框、及用于连接所述第一边框和所述第二边框的第三边框和第四边框。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框。
  7. 一种背光模组，所述背光模组用于固定液晶面板，其中所述背光模组包括：
    胶框；
    反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
    导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
    光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
    散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的背光模组，其中所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的背光模组，其中所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用与所述反射片贴合。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的背光模组，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的背光模组，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的背光模组，其中所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的背光模组，其中所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框、及用于连接所述第一边框和所述第二边框的第三边框和第四边框。
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的背光模组，其中所述胶框包括相对设置的第一边框和第二边框。
  15. 一种液晶显示装置，其包括背光模组、及固定于所述背光模组上的液晶面板；所述背光模组，包括：
    胶框；
    反射片，所述反射片设置在所述胶框底面；
    导光板，所述导光板设置在所述反射片上；
    光源组件，所述光源组件设置在所述胶框内侧面处；以及
    散热件，所述散热件设置在所述反射片底部，并沿着所述反射片侧面延伸至所述液晶面板边缘，将所述背光模组与所述液晶面板粘合；其中，所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘粘合固定。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述散热件包括贴合部、及设置在所述贴合部四周的第一粘合部、第二粘合部、第三粘合部以及第四粘合部；其中，所述贴合部通过所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部的粘合固定作用于所述反射片贴合。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第三粘合部以及所述第四粘合部与所述贴合部的交界处均设有折弯线。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述第一粘合部、所述第二粘合部、所述第四粘合部以及所述第四粘合部粘贴在所述液晶面板边缘。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述散热件为石墨片或者铜铝箔。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述散热件与所述液晶面板边缘重合处设置有遮光材料。
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