WO2018161740A1 - 汉字构字构件、形成的榫卯结构汉字系统及汉字输入方法 - Google Patents

汉字构字构件、形成的榫卯结构汉字系统及汉字输入方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018161740A1
WO2018161740A1 PCT/CN2018/074642 CN2018074642W WO2018161740A1 WO 2018161740 A1 WO2018161740 A1 WO 2018161740A1 CN 2018074642 W CN2018074642 W CN 2018074642W WO 2018161740 A1 WO2018161740 A1 WO 2018161740A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chinese character
chinese
stroke
latin
body member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/074642
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高晓明
Original Assignee
高晓明
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 高晓明 filed Critical 高晓明
Priority to EP18763522.2A priority Critical patent/EP3579087A4/en
Priority to JP2019548420A priority patent/JP6714227B2/ja
Priority to KR1020197028560A priority patent/KR102230997B1/ko
Priority to RU2019131409A priority patent/RU2754809C2/ru
Priority to CA3055340A priority patent/CA3055340C/en
Priority to AU2018229892A priority patent/AU2018229892A1/en
Publication of WO2018161740A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018161740A1/zh
Priority to US16/558,046 priority patent/US11030910B2/en
Priority to US17/210,485 priority patent/US11521505B2/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233—Character input methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/32—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support
    • G09B1/40—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support to form symbols or signs by appropriate arrangement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/018—Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/02—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements
    • G09B1/04—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a single symbol or a single combination of symbols
    • G09B1/06—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a single symbol or a single combination of symbols and being attachable to, or mounted on, the support
    • G09B1/10—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a single symbol or a single combination of symbols and being attachable to, or mounted on, the support by means of pins and holes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/32—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support
    • G09B1/36—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support the elements being connectible by corresponding projections and recesses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/32—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support
    • G09B1/38—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support the elements being connectible magnetically
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/06—Foreign languages
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/02—Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of Chinese character input and Chinese character teaching using the input interface, in particular to a Chinese character shape forming component and a formed Chinese character structure, which realizes Chinese character teaching letter and Chinese character in Chinese character display and international Chinese teaching.
  • the invention aims to solve at least the technical problems existing in the prior art, and particularly proposes a Chinese character shape forming component and a formed ⁇ structure Chinese character, realizing Chinese character letter writing and writing internationalization and Chinese characters in international Chinese teaching. Enter internationalization.
  • the present invention provides a Chinese character forming member comprising a plurality of Chinese character stroke body members of different lengths, wherein the Chinese character stroke body members adopt the following three types.
  • a Chinese character forming member comprising a plurality of Chinese character stroke body members of different lengths, wherein the Chinese character stroke body members adopt the following three types.
  • the first structure and/or one end, or both ends, or the middle and the two ends of the Chinese character stroke body member are provided with a connecting mechanism for connecting different Chinese character stroke body members;
  • the Chinese character stroke body member is provided with a connecting mechanism extending from one end to the other end and the connecting mechanism does not exceed the two end faces of the Chinese character stroke body member;
  • the body structure 3 the Chinese character stroke body member is composed of a plurality of sub-body member structures which are connected end to end and the joints are rotatable with each other, and one or several connection mechanisms are arranged on the Chinese character stroke body member.
  • the Chinese character structuring member of the invention can form a body structure corresponding to the Latin alphabet and a body structure corresponding to the number. Through the rotation and movement of the ⁇ structure of the connecting mechanism, it can be deduced that the radicals required for the Chinese character can form (write) all the Chinese characters, this is the core of the invention. It changes the traditional thinking mode of the intrinsic alphabetic symbols and the Chinese character numbers. It finally breaks the barriers and obstacles of two completely different symbolic systems.
  • the internationalization method of Chinese character writing and the internationalization method of Chinese character input method in international Chinese teaching constitute the (Gao's) artistic live type of Chinese character alphabetized structure.
  • a plurality of different lengths of the structure 1, the structure 2 and the Chinese character stroke type member in the structure 3 are not provided. Conducive to the implementation of simple fonts.
  • part or all of the Chinese character stroke body member is composed of a ⁇ structure connector, and the ⁇ structure connector includes at least the following forms:
  • one end is smooth, and the other end is provided with a plug-in device, and the surface of the connector has no connection mechanism;
  • one end is smooth, and the other end is provided with a plugging device, and the surface of the connector has a connecting mechanism
  • the plugging device is provided at both ends, and the surface of the connector has a connecting mechanism.
  • the ⁇ structure connector it is beneficial to adjust the length of the Chinese character stroke body member, simplifying the length design of the Chinese character stroke body member, and the Chinese character configuration can be realized by a small number of Chinese character stroke body members.
  • a standard length Chinese character stroke body member is set, and the length of the remaining Chinese character stroke body member is 0.25-4 times the length of the standard Chinese character stroke body member. Guaranteed to achieve all proportions of fonts.
  • the connecting mechanism is a Velcro, a magnet or a cymbal structure.
  • the middle and one end of the Chinese character stroke body member are provided with a boring, a grooving, a tongue and groove, or a Velcro, or a magnet; or when the middle of the Chinese character stroke member is When both ends are provided with boring, grooving, grooving, or velcro, or magnet; boring, grooving, grooving, Velcro or magnet can be integrated.
  • the diversification of the shape components of Chinese characters and strokes has been realized.
  • the Chinese character stroke body member is a two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member or a three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member;
  • the pupil, the mouth, the tongue and groove will penetrate the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member, the Velcro, the magnet and the groove or protrusion for realizing the insertion are arranged in the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member. on the surface;
  • the pupil, the mouth, the gutter are set on the surface of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member and penetrate into a certain distance in the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member, or the pupil is opened on the four sides of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member. , ⁇ , ⁇ , or on the opposite sides of the three-dimensional Chinese character strokes, the boring, the grooving and the opposite faces of the three-dimensional Chinese character strokes; the velcro, the magnet and the recess for the insertion
  • the groove or the protrusion is provided on at least one surface of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member.
  • spikes are also included.
  • the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member and the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member may be connected and/or fixed by nails.
  • the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member may specifically be a rectangle of equal width or unequal width or a rectangle with rounded corners, preferably rectangular.
  • the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member is a cylinder body, and specifically may be a thick or unequal cylinder or square cylinder, preferably an equal-thick cylinder.
  • the structure of the Chinese character stroke-shaped body member of the utility model is completely different from the radical structure of the radicals forming the Chinese character.
  • Two-dimensional Chinese characters and three-dimensional Chinese characters are formed by setting two-dimensional Chinese character strokes or three-dimensional Chinese characters, which is convenient for learning and application.
  • the connecting bolt is further included, and when the connecting mechanism is a boring, a grooving, and a grooving, the connecting bolt passes through a connecting mechanism of two or three Chinese character stroke members.
  • the two or three Chinese character stroke body members are connected together, and the end of the connecting bolt protrudes from the Chinese character stroke body member or is flush with the Chinese character stroke body member.
  • the Chinese character stroke member is made of one of wood, plastic, metal, glass or any combination thereof. A variety of material choices for easy implementation and diverse display.
  • the present invention provides a Chinese character structure system which converts a Latin alphabet symbol or a numeric symbol into Chinese characters, which will have some or all of the 26 capital Latin letters. And / or some or all of the 26 lowercase Latin letters of the part or all of the strokes in accordance with the Chinese font proportions block, blocky Chinese characters strokes of the structure of the joints of the superposition, overlap or interspersed, thus forming the Latin alphabet Chinese characters Chinese character structure; or some or all of the 0-9 ten lowercase strokes are blocked according to the Chinese font scale, and the block structure of the block-shaped stroke member is superimposed, overlapped or interspersed to form a number.
  • Chinese characterized character structure or some or all of the strokes of one to ten 10 uppercase digits are block-shaped according to the scale of Chinese characters, and the joints of the block structure of the block-shaped strokes are superimposed, overlapped or interspersed to form The Chinese character structure of the Chinese character.
  • the invention adopts a Chinese character ⁇ structure system in which a Latin alphabet symbol or a digital symbol is Chinese characters, and a Latin alphabet symbol or a numerical symbol is used to realize the construction and display of modern Chinese characters.
  • the invention realizes the Chinese alphabet symbol and the digital symbol Chinese character through the Chinese character stroke and shape component of the different stick structure, and then forms the Chinese character by using the Chinese character Latin alphabet symbol and the digital symbol configuration, which is different from the traditional Chinese character radical structure, in foreign countries.
  • the Latin alphabet and numbers commonly used by people form a bridge between Chinese characters and Chinese characters.
  • the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member is a Chinese character stroke shape member in the Chinese characterized Chinese character formation member of the present invention.
  • the strokes of the ancient Chinese characters are block-shaped according to the scale of the Chinese characters, and the joints of the block structures of the block-shaped strokes are superimposed, overlapped or interspersed to form Chinese characters of ancient Chinese characters.
  • Body structure Realize the construction and display of modern Chinese characters through ancient Chinese characters.
  • a stroke refers to a direction in which the writing direction is oriented in one direction and is not angularly bent; or a bending in at least one angle in the writing direction.
  • a first-level connecting member and a second-level connecting member are disposed on a Chinese character-shaped body structure (for example, a Latin alphabet or a numeric Chinese character-shaped body structure), and the same Chinese character shape body
  • a Chinese character-shaped body structure for example, a Latin alphabet or a numeric Chinese character-shaped body structure
  • the two block-shaped stroke joints of the ⁇ structure are connected by a first-level connecting member, and the two block-shaped strokes can be rotated in any direction around the connection center of the first-level connecting member, and the different Chinese characters are connected to each other through the second-level structure.
  • the connecting parts are connected, and the different Chinese characters and structures are relatively fixed when connected.
  • the two block-shaped strokes of the same Chinese character structure are connected by a first-level connecting member, and the two block-shaped strokes can be rotated in any direction around the connection center of the primary connecting member, by mirroring, flipping, rotating, etc. Realize the configuration and display requirements in different Chinese characters.
  • the third-stage connecting component is further included, and the connected body structure of the secondary connecting component is connected with other different Chinese character-shaped body structures through three-level connecting components, and different Chinese characters are connected.
  • the character shape structure is relatively fixed between the structures.
  • the configuration and display of complex Chinese characters are realized by three-level connecting parts.
  • the primary connecting member, the secondary connecting member and the tertiary connecting member are grooves or protrusions for achieving the insertion, the opening, the slot insertion, and the connecting bolt.
  • a magnet or a Velcro further comprising a spike, the Chinese character shape structure and the Chinese character stroke body member in the Chinese character shape structure may be connected and/or fixed by a nail.
  • a variety of connecting components enable a versatile combination.
  • some or all of the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member is provided with a through groove at the connecting member.
  • the connection point of a block-shaped Chinese character stroke member can be moved and/or rotated along the through groove of the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member connected thereto.
  • the translational movement of some blocky Chinese character stroke members in the Chinese character structure is realized, and the configuration and display requirements in different Chinese characters are realized.
  • a pen portion is further included, the pen portion is detachably connected to the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member, and the end face and the size and size of the end face of the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member are detachably connected. the same.
  • the constructed Chinese characters are more in line with the commonly used Chinese character structure.
  • the present invention provides a Chinese character input method of a Latin alphabet symbol or a numeric symbol ⁇ structure Chinese character, wherein the grouped Latin alphabet symbol and the Latin alphabet
  • the Chinese character character structure ⁇ structure corresponds one-to-one
  • the digital symbol corresponds one-to-one with the digital Chinese character structure , structure, which is to write all the strokes of the Latin alphabet symbol or the numerical symbol according to the Chinese character font.
  • the method is block-shaped, and the joints of some or all of the block-shaped Chinese characters have superposition, coincidence or interspersion, and the grouped Latin letters include the grouped Latin capital letters and/or the grouped lowercase Latin letters;
  • Table 1 The correspondence between the capitalized Latin alphabet and the Latin alphabet Chinese character structure is shown in Table 1:
  • the Chinese characters are input by using the Chinese character character structure and its mirror image, reverse image and rotation.
  • one of the uppercase Latin letters C, F, H, K, N, U, Y, and Z is displayed in a Chinese character structure corresponding to the uppercase Latin letter A;
  • the colors of the different Chinese characters are different in color, which facilitates the recognition of the composition of Chinese characters and the learning of Chinese.
  • the Chinese characters are associated with the multi-language interpretations and stored in the database.
  • the content displayed on the display interface further includes other related items. content.
  • the invention studies the origin of the east and west characters, the branch evolution process of the east and west characters, the development of the alphabetic characters and the hieroglyphics, and searches for the law between hundreds of Chinese character art and the Latin alphabet art body.
  • inspiration and revelation in the traditional Chinese structure and the "Cubism” style and designed the space between the stroke structure to be able to rotate and move.
  • Deriving the radicals required for Chinese characters forming all Chinese characters, changing the symbols of the plane two-dimensional space into three-dimensional space, changing the traditional letter patterns and the traditional thinking patterns of Chinese characters, and finally breaking the two completely different symbol systems. Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a Chinese character stroke body member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a Chinese character stroke body member in another preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 are schematic views of a Chinese character stroke body member constructed by using different plug connectors
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view and a connection diagram of a Chinese character stroke body member in still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of a three-stage connecting member
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a Chinese character ⁇ formed by using a Chinese character stroke body member in a preferred embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a structural view showing the deformation of the Chinese character structure shown in Figure 7 using different Chinese character strokes
  • Figure 9 is an illustration of a word formation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a Chinese character shape forming member, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which comprises a plurality of Chinese character stroke body members of different lengths, and the Chinese character stroke body member adopts one of the following three structures:
  • Structure 1 As shown in Fig. 1(b)-1(f), the middle and/or one end, or both ends, or the middle and both ends of the Chinese character stroke body member are provided with a connecting mechanism for connecting different Chinese character stroke body members. .
  • the Chinese character stroke body member is provided with a connection mechanism extending from one end to the other end and the connection mechanism does not extend beyond the both end faces of the Chinese character stroke body member.
  • the Chinese character stroke body member is composed of a plurality of sub-body members that are connected end to end and the joints are rotatable with each other, and one or several connection mechanisms are arranged on the Chinese character stroke body member;
  • Shape structure 4 Chinese character strokes
  • the body members are equally spaced or unequally spaced with a connection mechanism extending from one end to the other and allowing different Chinese stroke stroke members to be connected.
  • the Chinese character stroke body member may have a straight structure or a bent structure.
  • part or all of the Chinese character stroke body member is constituted by the ⁇ structure connector, and the ⁇ structure connector includes at least the following forms:
  • One end is smooth (smooth in the text means that the surface is not provided with a plug-in device), and the other end is provided with a plug-in device, and the surface of the connector has no connection mechanism;
  • one end is smooth, and the other end is provided with a plugging device, and the surface of the connector has a connecting mechanism
  • the plugging device is provided at both ends, and the surface of the connector has a connecting mechanism.
  • the present invention adopts a ⁇ connection method to realize the connection between the connectors, and may be any ⁇ structure, but may be, but not limited to, a rectangular, a ⁇ type, a ball type, etc. the way.
  • the connector it is beneficial to adjust the length of the Chinese character stroke body member, simplifying the length design of the Chinese character stroke body member, and the Chinese character configuration can be realized by a small number of Chinese character stroke body members.
  • a standard length Chinese character stroke body member is set, and the length of the remaining Chinese character stroke body member is 0.25-4 times the length of the standard Chinese character stroke body member. Guaranteed to achieve all proportions of fonts. For example, if the length of the Chinese character stroke body member of the standard length is set to 4 cm, the length of the remaining Chinese character stroke body members may vary from 1 cm to 16 cm, so that all Chinese characters can be realized.
  • the connecting mechanism is a velcro, magnet or cymbal structure that realizes the connection of different Chinese character strokes.
  • the connection of the ⁇ structure is realized by providing the boring, the grooving, the grooving, and the groove or the protrusion for realizing the connection of the ⁇ structure, and the ⁇ structure is combined on the two stroke members.
  • the Chinese character stroke body member is a two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member or a three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member.
  • the pupil, the mouth, the tongue and groove will penetrate the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member, the Velcro, the magnet and the groove or protrusion for realizing the insertion are arranged in the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member. on the surface.
  • the pupil, the mouth, the gutter are set on the surface of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member and penetrate into a certain distance in the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member, or the pupil is opened on the four sides of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member. , ⁇ , ⁇ , or on the opposite sides of the three-dimensional Chinese character strokes, the boring, the grooving and the opposite faces of the three-dimensional Chinese character strokes; the velcro, the magnet and the recess for the insertion
  • the groove or the protrusion is provided on at least one surface of the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member.
  • Two-dimensional Chinese characters and three-dimensional Chinese characters are formed by setting two-dimensional Chinese character strokes or three-dimensional Chinese characters, which is convenient for learning and application.
  • a spike may be further provided, which may specifically be a metal nail, a plastic nail or a wood nail, and the two-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member and the three-dimensional Chinese character stroke body member may be connected and/or fixed by a nail.
  • the connecting bolt is further included, and when the connecting mechanism is a boring, a grooving, a grooving, the connecting bolt passes through a connecting mechanism of two or three Chinese character strokes and the two or three
  • the Chinese character stroke body members are connected together, and the end of the connecting bolt protrudes from the Chinese character stroke body member or is flush with the Chinese character stroke body member.
  • the configuration becomes a Chinese character, and the end of the connecting bolt protrudes from the Chinese character stroke body member, which is convenient for hanging.
  • three types of connecting bolts are provided, as shown in FIG. 6, wherein the top surface of the bolt in 6(a) is "-", and the top surface of the bolt in 6(b) is "+", 6 ( c)
  • the top surface of the middle bolt is a hexagonal symbol to achieve different levels of connection.
  • the unevenly spaced or unequal spacing of the Chinese character strokes has a shape extending from one end to the other and making different strokes of the Chinese character.
  • the connecting mechanism for realizing the connection of the member, the Chinese character stroke body member may be straight or curved.
  • the connecting mechanism may be a through hole, a magnet or a Velcro, or a structure in which one side of the protrusion is a concave hole.
  • 5(d) to 5(g) are connection diagrams of different Chinese character stroke body members, wherein Fig. 5(e) is in the form of plugging, Fig. 5(d), Fig. 5(f) and Fig.
  • the connecting mechanism at the middle joint is a through hole, which is connected by a connecting bolt, and when the two Chinese character strokes are connected as shown in FIG. 5(d) and FIG. 5(f), the two Chinese character stroke members can rotate each other. .
  • the material used for the Chinese character stroke body member is one of wood, plastic, metal, glass or any combination thereof. A variety of material choices for easy implementation and diverse display.
  • the present invention also provides a Chinese character structure system that converts Latin alphabet symbols or numeral symbols into Chinese characters, which will have some or all of the 26 capital Latin letters and/or some or all of the 26 lowercase Latin letters.
  • the strokes are block-shaped according to the proportion of Chinese characters, and some or all of the block-shaped Chinese characters are connected, overlapped or interspersed to form a Chinese character of the Latin alphabet; and/or part of the structure; Or all the strokes of 0-9 ten lowercase digits are block-shaped according to the scale of the Chinese character font, and some or all of the block structure of the block-shaped stroke member are superimposed, overlapped or interspersed, thereby forming a Chinese character character body of digital Chinese characters.
  • the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member is the Chinese character stroke shape member in the Chinese characterized Chinese character formation member of the present invention.
  • the invention adopts a Chinese character ⁇ structural system of Latin alphabet symbols or digital Chinese characters, and converts Latin letters or numbers through ⁇ structure Chinese characters to realize the construction and display of modern Chinese characters.
  • the Chinese character structure ⁇ structure corresponding to the 26 uppercase Latin letters is as shown in Table 5.
  • the structure of the Chinese characters in the lowercase Latin letters of 26 is shown in Table 6. It can be seen from Table 4 and Table 6 that, by using the block-shaped stroke structure of the present invention, a Chinese character shape body structure corresponding to a capitalized Latin alphabet and a lowercase Latin alphabet is obtained by using a ⁇ connection, and these Chinese character characters are used in the structure. Part or all of it can be deducted to derive the radicals required for Chinese characters, forming all Chinese characters.
  • some or all of the strokes of the ancient Chinese characters may be block-shaped according to the scale of the Chinese characters, and the joints of the partial structures of some or all of the block-shaped stroke members may be superimposed, overlapped or interspersed to form an ancient Chinese character.
  • the character structure of the Chinese character is ⁇ structure. Realize the construction and display of modern Chinese characters through ancient Chinese characters.
  • one stroke means that the writing direction is oriented in one direction and is not angularly bent; or it means that the writing direction is bent at at least one angle in the writing direction.
  • the first letter connecting member and the second connecting member are arranged on the Chinese character structure of the Latin alphabet or the number, and the two blocks of the same Latin alphabet or number of the Chinese character structure are arranged.
  • the stroke connection is connected by a first-level connecting component, and the two block-shaped strokes can be rotated in any direction around the connection center of the first-level connecting component, and the Chinese characters of different Latin letters or numbers are connected by a secondary connecting component, and are connected.
  • the Chinese character structure of different Latin letters or numbers is relatively fixed.
  • the two block-shaped strokes of the same Latin alphabet or number of Chinese character structure are connected by a first-level connecting member, and the two block-shaped strokes can be rotated in any direction around the connection center of the primary connecting member, by mirroring and flipping , rotation, etc. to achieve configuration and display requirements in different Chinese characters.
  • the third-stage connecting component is further included, and the connected body structure of the secondary connecting component is connected with other different Latin alphabet or numeric Chinese character structure by a three-level connecting component, and is connected.
  • the Chinese character structure of different Latin letters or numbers is relatively fixed.
  • the configuration and display of complex Chinese characters are realized by three-level connecting parts.
  • the primary connecting member, the secondary connecting member and the tertiary connecting member are grooves or protrusions for achieving the insertion, the opening, the slot insertion, and the connecting bolt. , magnet or velcro.
  • a spike may be further provided, which may be, but not limited to, a metal nail, a plastic nail or a wood nail, a Chinese character shape structure, and a Chinese character stroke body structure in a Chinese character shape structure may be connected by a nail and / or fixed.
  • a variety of connecting components enable a diversity of combinations.
  • the specific connecting component can adopt the bolt shown in FIG. 6 as the connecting component.
  • the top surface of the primary connecting component is “-”, as shown in FIG. 6( a );
  • the top surface of the component is “+”, as shown in Figure 6(b);
  • the top surface of the third-level connecting component is a hexagonal symbol, as shown in Figure 6(c), to achieve different levels of connection.
  • Fig. 7 is a Chinese character ⁇ structure formed by a Chinese character stroke shape member in the Chinese character shape forming member of the present invention, wherein the Chinese character ⁇ structure of E is used, and four Chinese character stroke body members are used, three of which are Fig. 1 (e The structure of one is the structure of Fig. 1(d), which is fixed by a first-order bolt.
  • Fig. 8 is a deformed structure formed by the Chinese character ⁇ structure of "E" using different Chinese character strokes. Among them, these Chinese character ⁇ structures use three Chinese character strokes in Figure 1 (e), one is the Chinese character strokes of Figure 1 (d), but the length of the Chinese character strokes in Figure 1 (e) is used.
  • the Chinese character ⁇ structure is mirrored and moved and rotated between different Chinese character strokes, and can be used as a component to derive a plurality of radicals or complete Chinese characters, which is the core of the present invention.
  • the Chinese character structure in the first column of the first row may be the lower part of the ancient Chinese character "cang"; the Chinese character structure in the first row and the third column may be the lower part of the Chinese character "snow", the first line
  • the structure of Chinese characters in the fourth column can be the Chinese character “mountain”; the structure of Chinese characters in the first column of the second row can be the lower part of the Chinese characters “abuse”, “malaria” and “malaria”; the second line is second.
  • the Chinese character structure in the column can be the middle part of the ancient Chinese character "rain”; the Chinese character structure in the third column and the second column can be the right part of the Chinese character "handsome”; the third line and the third column
  • the ⁇ structure can be the upper part of the Chinese character “Jun”; the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the second row and the third column can be “Li”, and the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the second row and the third column can be “Out” upper part;
  • the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the first column of the four rows can be the Chinese character “Feng”; the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the fourth row and the third column can be the Chinese character “ ⁇ ”; the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the fourth row and the second column can It is the upper part of the Chinese character "belt”; the Chinese character ⁇ structure in the fifth row and the third column can be Chinese characters"
  • the left side of the fourth row and the fourth column of the Chinese character ⁇ structure can be the right part of the Chinese character " ⁇ "
  • different Chinese character structures When composing Chinese characters, different Chinese character structures may be connected to each other through a connecting member, or may be placed side by side without being connected. For example, the left and right parts of the word "ren" are not connected, and it is only necessary to place different Chinese characters in parallel according to the writing rules of Chinese characters.
  • the connecting bolt when used as the connecting member, part or all of the block kanji stroke member is provided at the connecting member.
  • the through groove, the joint point of a block-shaped Chinese character stroke member can be moved and/or rotated along the through groove of the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member connected thereto.
  • the translational movement of some blocky Chinese character stroke members in the Chinese character structure is realized, and the configuration and display requirements in different Chinese characters are realized.
  • a pen portion is further included, the pen portion is detachably connected to the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member, and the end face and the size and size of the end face of the block-shaped Chinese character stroke member are detachably connected. the same.
  • the constructed Chinese characters are more in line with the commonly used Chinese character structure.
  • the composition of " ⁇ ” requires three Chinese characters corresponding to the Latin character, that is, (a) (b) (c) The Chinese character structure ⁇ structure corresponding to the uppercase Latin letters T, V, and K shown in sequence.
  • the vertical block-shaped Chinese character stroke member is provided with a connected groove from the top to the middle, and the Latin character V corresponds to the Chinese character shape.
  • the first-level connecting member of the ⁇ structure is connected to the bottom end of the vertical block-shaped Chinese character stroke member ⁇ in the Chinese character ⁇ structure corresponding to T.
  • the Chinese character character body structure corresponding to the Latin letter K is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees, and is connected to the bottom end of the vertical block-shaped Chinese character stroke member groove in the Chinese character shape body structure corresponding to T through the three-stage connecting member.
  • the connecting member of the Chinese character character body structure corresponding to the Latin letter V coincides with the connecting member of the Chinese character character body structure corresponding to the Latin letter K, and only one of them can be used.
  • the two block-shaped Chinese character stroke members in the Chinese character shape structure corresponding to the Latin letter T are connected by a first-order connecting member, that is, the first-level connecting bolt shown in FIG. 6(a), Latin.
  • the Chinese character character structure corresponding to the letter T and the Chinese character character structure corresponding to the Latin letter V are connected by a secondary connecting member, that is, the secondary connecting bolt shown in FIG. 6(b), the Latin letter T corresponds to The Chinese character character structure, the Chinese character form structure corresponding to the Latin letter V, and the Chinese character form structure corresponding to the Latin letter K are connected by a three-level connecting member, that is, as shown in (c) of Fig. 6.
  • the three-stage connecting bolts are able to obtain the "coming" word of the ⁇ structure.
  • the invention provides a Chinese character input method for a Latin alphabet symbol or a numeric symbol ⁇ structure Chinese character, wherein the grouped Latin alphabet symbol corresponds to the Latin alphabet Chinese character character structure, and/or the digital symbol and the number
  • the Chinese character character structure is one-to-one correspondence
  • the Chinese character shape structure is a block-like block of all the strokes of the Latin alphabet symbol or the numerical symbol according to the Chinese character font writing mode, and the connection of some or all of the block-shaped Chinese character strokes.
  • the grouped Latin letters include the capitalized Latin alphabet after grouping and/or the lowercase Latin alphabet after grouping; the correspondence between the capitalized Latin alphabet and the Latin alphabet kanji character structure is shown in the table. 7 shows:
  • the Latin alphabet kanji character ⁇ structure also has an evolution body, and the corresponding relationship between the specific Latin alphabet, the Latin alphabet kanji character ⁇ structure and its evolution body is as shown in Table 9:
  • the Chinese characters are input by using the Chinese character character structure and its mirror image, reverse image and rotation.
  • the input and display of Chinese characters are realized conveniently and quickly, and the traditional thinking mode in which the inherent alphabetic symbols, numerical symbols and Chinese character numbers have no corresponding relationship is changed, and finally the barriers and obstacles of the completely incompatible symbol system are broken.
  • the displayed Chinese character shape structure is the Chinese character shape corresponding to the input character in Table 7-10. Part or all of the structure.
  • one of the uppercase Latin letters C, F, H, K, N, U, Y, and Z is displayed in a Chinese character structure corresponding to the uppercase Latin letter A;
  • the ⁇ structure font corresponding to the input letter is the first font displayed, and the font order displayed thereafter.
  • the displayed ⁇ structure font order is N, U, Y, Z, A, C, F, H, K corresponding ⁇ Structure font.
  • the relative proportions of the Chinese character shape body structure and its evolution body are set according to the Chinese character structure.
  • the colors of the different Chinese character shapes are different, which facilitates the recognition of the composition of Chinese characters and the learning of Chinese.
  • the TVK is input to the keyboard, and the ⁇ structure font corresponding to K is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees, that is, the word "coming” can be output.
  • Table 7-Table 10 in the present embodiment, only some basic Chinese character shape and body structure are shown, and the present invention is further provided with a button for controlling the mirror image rotation of the Chinese character structure to control the length of the Chinese character stroke body member. And a button for controlling movement and rotation between different Chinese character stroke body members, and a method for specifically controlling the length change, movement and rotation can adopt the prior art.
  • the Chinese characters are associated with the multi-language interpretations and stored in the database.
  • the content displayed on the display interface further includes other related items. content.
  • the adjacent Chinese character structure and structure of the Chinese character corresponding to the Chinese character corresponding to the first Chinese character shape structure or the Chinese character corresponding to the Chinese character structure Enter the initials of the initials or initials of the Chinese Pinyin corresponding to the Chinese character, or after the last Chinese character form structure corresponding to the Chinese character.
  • the Chinese character “high” is input, the Chinese character "high”, the corresponding Latin alphabet is “ADAD” or “jdad” or “YONO” or “yono”, or the corresponding number "7020" or "two four three four.”
  • ADAD is selected, the Chinese character structure is input according to the corresponding relationship in Table 7.
  • the Chinese character structure is input according to the corresponding relationship in Table 8, when “YONO” or “yono” is selected.
  • the Chinese character structure is input; when “7020” is selected, the Chinese character structure is input according to the corresponding relationship in Table 10; when “two four three four” is selected, according to the table
  • the corresponding relationship in 11 is input into the character structure of the Chinese character.
  • the invention designs the structure between the Chinese character strokes into a stroke symbol which can be arbitrarily rotated and split, and the Chinese character shape body structure design becomes a space which can freely move or rotate within a fixed range, and can evolve various required Chinese character structures.
  • the body symbol, the special requirements of the Chinese character number can be divided into Latin alphabet symbol Chinese character art and / or digital symbol Chinese character art body, so that the evolution of the activity symbol in line with the artistic visual logic and law.
  • the far-reaching significance of the simple root table of the Chinese character input method of the present invention is that it has changed the way of thinking for Chinese characters, learning Chinese characters, writing Chinese characters and inputting Chinese characters for thousands of years.
  • a new Chinese character input and Chinese character teaching theory system has been created.
  • the abstract strokes inherent in Chinese characters have given life vitality, without damaging the structure of Chinese characters, vertical, horizontal, and Under the premise of Chinese characters, such as ⁇ , ⁇ , and other Chinese characters, the characters of the Chinese character structure, vertical, horizontal, ⁇ , ⁇ , and fold constitute the Latin alphabet.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种汉字构字构件、形成的榫卯结构汉字系统及汉字输入方法，该汉字笔画通过形体构件采用如下四种结构之一：汉字笔画通过形体构件的中间和/或一端，或两端，或中间和两端设置有使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构；汉字笔画形体构件上设置有从一端延伸至另一端的连接机构且连接机构不超出汉字笔画形体构件的两端面；汉字笔画形体构件由多段首尾相接且连接处可相互旋转的子形体构件结构构成，在汉字笔画形体构件上设置有一处或几处连接机构；汉字笔画形体构件上等间距或不等间距的密布有从一端延伸至另一端且使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构。本发明把汉字笔画通过字母或数字的榫卯结构旋转和移动，能够演绎推理出汉字所需部首，形成覆盖所有的汉字，改变了固有的字母符号和汉字符号无对应关系的传统汉字教学和汉字输入的思维模式，打破了两个完全不相通的符号体系的壁垒和障碍，在国际汉语教学中实现汉字(字母化教学)书写国际化和汉字输入国际化。

Description

汉字构字构件、形成的榫卯结构汉字系统及汉字输入方法 技术领域
本发明涉及利用输入界面进行汉字输入和汉字实物教学技术领域，具体涉及一种汉字形体构字构件、形成的榫卯结构汉字，在汉字构字展示、国际汉语教学中实现汉字教学字母化、汉字教学数字化、汉字教学书写国际化和汉字输入国际化。
背景技术
在中文信息处理技术领域和汉字教学领域，从上世纪80年代开始到今天，虽然汉字教学百种，
但是，汉字教学字母化、汉字教学书写国际化是本首创发明。就是从汉字字母化的图形(外观)上将汉字笔画转化成拉丁字母，帮助拉丁字母是母语的学生在学习汉语中增强记忆－提供记忆的字母依据。汉字编码输入方法也有几百上千种，从类别上可分为三大类:一类是形码；二类是声码；三类是形声结合码。这三类输入法都有自身的优点和缺陷，声码的缺点是：读音不准，同音字太多；形码的缺点是：拆字复杂，字根太多太难记；都给使用者带来很大的困难。这就是中国目前所有汉字输入法的现状。
一味只追求输入的快速，可以说把汉字形体破坏到体无完肤的地步，对汉字文化造成了极大的摧残。由于忽略了中国文字的本身的意义，也使得汉字部首的规律更加难寻、难记，造成输入汉字和学习汉字的巨大人力、物力和财力的浪费。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题，特别创新地提出了一种汉字形体构字构件、形成 的榫卯结构汉字，在国际汉语教学中实现汉字字母化及书写国际化和汉字输入国际化。
为了实现本发明的上述目的，根据本发明的第一个方面，本发明提供了一种汉字构字构件，其包括多个不同长度的汉字笔画形体构件，所述汉字笔画形体构件采用如下三种结构之一：
形体结构一：所述汉字笔画形体构件的中间和/或一端，或两端，或中间和两端设置有使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构；
形体结构二：所述汉字笔画形体构件上设置有从一端延伸至另一端的连接机构且连接机构不超出汉字笔画形体构件的两端面；
形体结构三：所述汉字笔画形体构件由多段首尾相接且连接处可相互旋转的子形体构件结构构成，在所述汉字笔画形体构件上设置有一处或几处连接机构。
本发明的汉字构字构件可组成拉丁字母对应的形体结构、数字对应的形体结构，通过连接机构的榫卯结构的旋转和移动，能够演绎得出汉字所需部首能够形成(书写)所有的汉字，这是本发明的核心所在，改变了固有的字母符号和汉字符号无对应关系的传统思维模式，最终打破了两个完全不相通的符号体系的壁垒和障碍，闯出桎梏，发明了实用于国际汉语教学中汉字书写国际化的学习方法和汉字输入法国际化方法，构成汉字字母化形体榫卯结构的(高氏)艺术活字体。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，还包括不设置连接机构的多个不同长度的结构一，结构二和结构三中的汉字笔画形体构件。有利于简单字体的实现。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，所述汉字笔画形体构件的部分或者全部由榫卯结构插接件构成，所述榫卯结构插接件至少包括如下几种形态：
(一)、一端平滑、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
(二)、一端平滑、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构；
(三)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
(四)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构。
通过榫卯结构插接件，有利于调节汉字笔画形体构件的长度，简化了汉字笔画形体构件的长度设计，通过少量的汉字笔画形体构件即能实现汉字的构型。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，在汉字笔画形体构件中，设定一标准长度的汉字笔画形体构件，其余汉字笔画形体构件的长度为标准汉字笔画形体构件长度的0.25-4倍。保证实现所有比例的字体。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，所述连接机构为尼龙搭扣，磁铁或者榫卯结构。通过以上结构，实现不同汉字笔画形体构件的连接。通过设置卯孔，卯口，卯槽，以及实现榫卯结构连接的凹槽或凸起实现榫卯结构的连接，在两个笔画构件上采用榫卯结构相结合。也可以在部分笔画之间设置榫头、榫眼、榫槽，用榫楔栓方法把文字笔画与笔画相互结合连接，具体可以采用长短榫、楔钉榫、燕尾榫、抱肩榫、穿带榫、粽角榫、夹头榫结构，榫卯结构不仅是一种古老的技术方式，同时也是在长期历史积淀中形成的文化形态。物性关系的构合、分离、契接、插入中，把中国古典文化中最富于暗示性和涵盖力的符号物质化，转化为切合拉丁字母汉字化的现代艺术视觉语言，呈现出藏在汉字笔画里的灵魂，汉字笔画符号从榫卯结构中就此有了生命力。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和一端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；或者当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和两端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；卯孔，卯口，卯槽，尼龙搭扣或磁铁可连为一体。实现了汉字笔画形体构件的多样化。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，汉字笔画形体构件为二维汉字笔画形体构件或者三维汉字笔画形体构件；
当为二维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽将二维汉字笔画形体构件贯穿，尼龙搭扣，磁铁和实现插接的凹槽或凸起设置于二维汉字笔画形体构件的表面上；
当为三维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件表面并深入到三维汉字笔画形体构件中一定的距离，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的四面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的两面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽并贯穿三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的面；尼龙 搭扣，磁铁和实现插接的凹槽或凸起设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件的至少一个表面上。
还包括钉状物，二维汉字笔画形体构件和三维汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，二维汉字笔画形体构件具体可以为等宽或不等宽的矩形或四角为圆角的矩形，优选为矩形。三维汉字笔画形体构件为柱体，具体可以为等粗或不等粗的圆柱体或方柱体，优选为等粗的圆柱体。本实用新型的汉字笔画形体构件的结构完全不同于组成汉字的偏旁部首结构。
通过设置二维汉字笔画形体构件或三维汉字笔画形体构件，形成二维汉字和三维汉字，便于学习和应用。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，还包括连接栓，当连接机构为卯孔，卯口，卯槽时，所述连接栓穿过两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件的连接机构并将该两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件连接在一起，所述连接栓的末端突出于汉字笔画形体构件或者与汉字笔画形体构件齐平。通过连接栓，构型成为汉字，连接栓的末端突出于汉字笔画形体构件，便于悬挂。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，汉字笔画形体构件采用的材料为木材、塑料、金属、玻璃之一或其任意组合。多种材料选择，便于实现和多样化显示。
为了实现本发明的上述目的，根据本发明的第二个方面，本发明提供了一种将拉丁字母符号或数字符号汉字化的汉字榫卯结构系统，其将部分或全部的26个大写拉丁字母和/或部分或全部的26个小写拉丁字母的部分或所有笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，块状化汉字笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成拉丁字母汉字化的汉字字符形体结构；或者将部分或全部的0-9十个小写数字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字汉字化的汉字字符形体结构；或者将部分或全部的一至十10个大写数字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字汉字化的汉字字符形体结构。
本发明将拉丁字母符号或数字符号汉字化的汉字榫卯结构系统，将拉丁字母符号或者数字符号通过榫卯结构汉字化，实现现代汉字的构建和显示。本发明通过长短不同的棍棒结构的汉字笔画形体构件实 现拉丁字母符号和数字符号汉字化，进而利用汉字话拉丁字母符号和数字符号构型形成汉字，不同于传统的汉字偏旁部首结构，在外国人普遍使用的拉丁字母和数字与中国的汉字之间构筑了连接的桥梁。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，块状化汉字笔画构件为本发明的汉字化的汉字形体构字构件中的汉字笔画形体构件。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，将古汉字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成古汉字的汉字字符形体结构。通过古汉字实现现代汉字的构建和显示。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，一个笔画是指书写方向朝向一个方向且无角度弯折；或者是指沿书写方向的至少一个角度弯折。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，在汉字字符形体榫卯结构(例如拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体榫卯结构)上设置有一级连接部件和二级连接部件，同一汉字字符形体榫卯结构的两个块状化笔画连接处通过一级连接部件连接，两个块状化笔画可绕一级连接部件的连接中心任意方向旋转运动，不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间通过二级连接部件连接，连接时不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间相对固定。
同一汉字字符形体榫卯结构的两个块状化笔画连接处通过一级连接部件连接，两个块状化笔画可绕一级连接部件的连接中心任意方向旋转运动，通过镜像、翻转、旋转等实现不同汉字中的构型和显示要求。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，还包括三级连接部件，二级连接部件连接后的形体结构与其他不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间通过三级连接部件连接，连接时不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间相对固定。通过三级连接部件实现复杂汉字的构型和显示。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，所述一级连接部件、二级连接部件和三级连接部件均为实现卯孔，卯口，卯槽插接的凹槽或凸起，连接栓，磁铁或者尼龙搭扣；还包括钉状物，所述汉字字符形体结构以及汉字字符形体结构内的汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。多种连接部件实现了组合 的多样性。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，在汉字字符形体榫卯结构中，当采用连接栓作为连接部件连接时，部分或全部的块状化汉字笔画构件在连接部件处设置有通槽，一个块状化汉字笔画构件的连接点可沿与其连接的块状化汉字笔画构件的通槽移动和/或旋转。实现汉字字符形体结构中某些块状化汉字笔画构件的平移移动，实现不同汉字中的构型和显示要求。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，还包括饰笔部分，所述饰笔部分与块状化汉字笔画构件可拆卸地连接且其端面与块状化汉字笔画构件的端面的大小、尺寸相同。通过饰笔部分使构造的汉字更符合于常用汉字结构。
为了实现本发明的上述目的，根据本发明的第三个方面，本发明提供了一种拉丁字母符号或数字符号榫卯结构汉字化的汉字输入方法，其中，分组后的拉丁字母符号与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，和/或数字符号与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，所述汉字字符形体榫卯结构是将拉丁字母符号或数字符号的所有笔画按照汉字字体书写方式比例块状化，且部分或全部块状化汉字笔画的连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，所述分组后的拉丁字母包括分组后的大写拉丁字母和/或分组后的小写拉丁字母；所述分组后的大写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表1所示：
表1.分组后的大写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000001
分组后的小写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表2所示：
表2.分组后的小写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000002
小写数字(阿拉伯数字)与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表3所示：
表3.阿拉伯数字与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000003
大写数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表4所示：
表4.大写数字与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000004
利用汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其镜像，反像，旋转实现中国汉字的输入。
通过该输入法方便快捷地实现了汉字的输入和显示，改变了固有的字母符号、数字符号和汉字符号无对应关系的传统思维模式，最终打破了完全不相通的符号体系的壁垒和障碍，闯出桎梏，发明了实用于国际汉语教学中汉字书写国际化学习方法及汉字输入法国际化方法，汉字字母化形体榫卯结构的(高氏)艺术活字体。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，输入大写拉丁字母C、F、H、K、N、U、Y、Z之一均显示大写拉丁字母A对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母G、M、O、W、P之一均显示大写拉丁字母D对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母S显示大写拉丁字母E对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母L、T、V、X之一均显示大写拉丁字母J对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母R显示大写拉丁字母Q对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母c、f、h、l、n、t、u、z之一均显示小写拉丁字母a对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母d、p、m、w之一均显示小写拉丁字母b对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母o、s、k均显示小写拉丁字母e对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母r、v、x、y之一均显示小写拉丁字母j对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构。
实现多种输入方式。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，所述不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间的颜色不同，便于识别汉字的构成以及汉语的学习。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，汉字与其多种语言释义相关联并存储于数据库中，当输入汉字或输入任意一种语言释义时，显示界面显示的内容还包括已经相关联的其他内容。
本发明研究东西方文字的起源，东西方文字的分支演变过程，字母文字和象形文字的发展变化，从 几百种汉字艺术体和拉丁字母艺术体之间寻找规律。通过对世界绘画艺术发展史的研究，终于在中国传统的榫卯结构里和“立体主义”风格里找到灵感和启示，把文字笔画结构之间设计出榫卯结构可旋转移动的空间，能够演绎得出汉字所需部首，形成所有的汉字，把平面二维空间的符号变为三维空间，改变固有的字母符号和汉字符号的传统思维模式，最终打破了两个完全不相通的符号体系的壁垒和障碍，本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本发明一种优选实施方式中汉字笔画形体构件的示意图；
图2是本发明另一种优选实施方式中汉字笔画形体构件的示意图；图3-图4为利用不同插接件构成的汉字笔画形体构件的示意图；
图5是本发明再一种优选实施方式中汉字笔画形体构件的示意图及连接示意图；
图6为三级连接部件的示意图；
图7为一种优选实施方式中利用汉字笔画形体构件形成的汉字榫卯结构图；
图8为图7所示汉字榫卯结构利用不同汉字笔画形体构件形成的变形结构图；
图9为本发明一种优选实施方式中的构字实例。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅 用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，除非另有规定和限定，需要说明的是，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是机械连接或电连接，也可以是两个元件内部的连通，可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
本发明提供了一种汉字形体构字构件，如图1、2所示，其包括多个不同长度的汉字笔画形体构件，所述汉字笔画形体构件采用如下三种结构之一：
结构一：如图1(b)-1(f)所示，汉字笔画形体构件的中间和/或一端，或两端，或中间和两端设置有使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构。
结构二：如图1(g)所示，汉字笔画形体构件上设置有从一端延伸至另一端的连接机构且连接机构不超出汉字笔画形体构件的两端面。
结构三：如图2所示，汉字笔画形体构件由多段首尾相接且连接处可相互旋转的子形体构件结构构成，在汉字笔画形体构件上设置有一处或几处连接机构；
形体结构四：汉字笔画形体构件上等间距或不等间距的密布有从一端延伸至另一端且使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构。
在本实施方式中，汉字笔画形体构件为笔直的结构也可以为弯折的结构。
在本实施方式中，还包括不设置连接机构的多个不同长度的结构一，结构二和结构三中的汉字笔画形体构件，如图1(a)所示。在本实施方式中，如图3-图4所示，汉字笔画形体构件的部分或者全部由榫卯结构插接件构成，所述榫卯结构插接件至少包括如下几种形态：
(一)、一端平滑(文中平滑是指表面没有设置插接装置)、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
(二)、一端平滑、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构；
(三)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
(四)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构。
如图3-图4所示，本发明采用榫卯连接方式实现插接件之间的连接，具体可以任意的榫卯结构方式，可以但不限于采用矩形、锲型、球型等的插接方式。通过插接件，有利于调节汉字笔画形体构件的长度，简化了汉字笔画形体构件的长度设计，通过少量的汉字笔画形体构件即能实现汉字的构型。
在本实施方式中，在汉字笔画形体构件中，设定一标准长度的汉字笔画形体构件，其余汉字笔画形体构件的长度为标准汉字笔画形体构件长度的0.25-4倍。保证实现所有比例的字体。例如设定标准长度的汉字笔画形体构件的长度为4cm，则其余汉字笔画形体构件的长度从1cm至16cm不等，即可保证能够实现所有的汉字。
在本实施方式中，连接机构为实现不同汉字笔画形体构件连接的尼龙搭扣，磁铁或者榫卯结构。通过以上结构，实现不同汉字笔画形体构件的连接。通过设置卯孔，卯口，卯槽，以及实现榫卯结构连接的凹槽或凸起实现榫卯结构的连接，在两个笔画构件上采用榫卯结构相结合。也可以在部分笔画之间设置榫头、榫眼、榫槽，用榫楔栓方法把文字笔画与笔画相互结合连接，具体可以采用长短榫、楔钉榫、燕尾榫、抱肩榫、穿带榫、粽角榫、夹头榫结构，榫卯结构不仅是一种古老的技术方式，同时也是在长期历史积淀中形成的文化形态。物性关系的构合、分离、契接、插入中，把中国古典文化中最富于暗示性和涵盖力的符号物质化，转化为切合拉丁字母汉字化的现代艺术视觉语言，呈现出藏在汉字笔画里的灵魂，汉字笔画符号从榫卯结构中就此有了生命力。
在本实施方式中，不同的汉字笔画形体构件连接时，部分或者全部的汉字笔画形体构件能够绕其连接点旋转。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和一端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；或者当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和两端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；卯孔，卯口，卯槽，尼龙搭扣或磁铁可连为一体，例如图1(e)所示。实现了汉字笔画形体构件的多样化。
在本实施方式中，汉字笔画形体构件为二维汉字笔画形体构件或者三维汉字笔画形体构件。
当为二维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽将二维汉字笔画形体构件贯穿，尼龙搭扣，磁铁和实现插接的凹槽或凸起设置于二维汉字笔画形体构件的表面上。
当为三维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件表面并深入到三维汉字笔画形体构件中一定的距离，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的四面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的两面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽并贯穿三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的面；尼龙搭扣，磁铁和实现插接的凹槽或凸起设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件的至少一个表面上。通过设置二维汉字笔画形体构件或三维汉字笔画形体构件，形成二维汉字和三维汉字，便于学习和应用。
在本实施方式中，还可以设置钉状物，具体可以为金属钉，塑料钉或者木材钉，二维汉字笔画形体构件和三维汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。
在本实施方式中，还包括连接栓，当连接机构为卯孔，卯口，卯槽时，所述连接栓穿过两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件的连接机构并将该两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件连接在一起，所述连接栓的末端突出于汉字笔画形体构件或者与汉字笔画形体构件齐平。通过连接栓，构型成为汉字，连接栓的末端突出于汉字笔画形体构件，便于悬挂。具体可以但不限于设置三种连接栓，如图6所示，其中6(a)中螺栓的顶面为“-”号，6(b)中螺栓的顶面为“+”号，6(c)中螺栓的顶面为六角型符号，实现不同级别的连接。
结构四：如图5(a)、图5(b)和图5(c)所示，汉字笔画形体构件上等间距或不等间距的密布有从一端延伸至另一端且使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构，汉字笔画形体构件为可以为直的也可以为弯的。在本实施方式中，连接机构可以为通孔，磁铁或尼龙搭扣，也可以为一边突起一表为凹孔的结构。图5(d)至图5(g)是不同汉字笔画形体构件的连接示意图，其中，图5(e)采用插接的形式，图5(d)、图5(f)和图5(g)中连接处的连接机构为通孔，通过连接栓连接，并且如图5(d)、图5(f)中两个汉字笔画形体构件连接时，两个汉字笔画形体构件之间可相互旋转。
在本实施方式中，汉字笔画形体构件采用的材料为木材、塑料、金属、玻璃之一或其任意组合。多 种材料选择，便于实现和多样化显示。
本发明还提供了一种将拉丁字母符号或数字符号汉字化的汉字榫卯结构系统，其将部分或全部的26个大写拉丁字母和/或部分或全部的26个小写拉丁字母的部分或所有笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化汉字笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成拉丁字母汉字化的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；和/或者将部分或全部的0-9十个小写数字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字汉字化的汉字字符形体结构；和/或者将部分或全部的一至十10个大写数字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字汉字化的汉字字符形体结构。在本实施方式中，块状化汉字笔画构件为本发明的汉字化的汉字形体构字构件中的汉字笔画形体构件。
本发明将拉丁字母符号或数字汉字化的汉字榫卯结构系统，将拉丁字母或者数字通过榫卯结构汉字化，实现现代汉字的构建和显示。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，26个大写拉丁字母对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构如表5所示。26个小写拉丁字母对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构如表6所示。从表4和表6中可见，利用本发明的块状化笔画结构，通过榫卯连接，得到大写拉丁字母和小写拉丁字母对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构，利用这些汉字字符形体榫卯结构中的部分或全部即能够演绎得出汉字所需部首，形成所有的汉字。
表5.大写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000005
表6.小写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000006
在本实施方式中，还可以将部分或全部的古汉字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成古汉字的汉字字符形体榫卯结构。通过古汉字实现现代汉字的构建和显示。
在本实施方式中，一个笔画是指书写方向朝向一个方向且无角度弯折；或者是指沿书写方向的至少一个角度弯折。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，在拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构上设置有一级连接部件和二级连接部件，同一拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构的两个块状化笔画连接处通过一级连接部件连接，两个块状化笔画可绕一级连接部件的连接中心任意方向旋转运动，不同拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构之间通过二级连接部件连接，连接时不同拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构之间相对固定。同一拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构的两个块状化笔画连接处通过一级连接部件连接，两个块状化笔画可绕一级连接部件的连接中心任意方向旋转运动，通过镜像、翻转、旋转等实现不同汉字中的构型和显示要求。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，还包括三级连接部件，二级连接部件连接后的形体结构与其他不同拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构之间通过三级连接部件连接，连接时不同拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构之间相对固定。通过三级连接部件实现复杂汉字的构型和显示。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，所述一级连接部件、二级连接部件和三级连接部件均为实现卯孔，卯口，卯槽插接的凹槽或凸起，连接栓，磁铁或者尼龙搭扣。在本实施方式中，还可以设置钉状物，具体可以为但不限于金属钉，塑料钉或者木材钉，汉字字符形体结构以及汉字字符形体结构内的汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。多种连接部件实现了组合的多样性。
具体的连接部件可以采用图6所示的螺栓作为连接部件，在采用螺栓作为连接部件时，其中一级连接部件的顶面为“-”号，如图6(a)所示；二级连接部件的顶面为“+”号，如图6(b)所示；三级连接部件的顶面为六角型符号，如图6(c)所示，实现不同级别的连接。
图7为利用本发明汉字形体构字构件中的汉字笔画形体构件形成的汉字榫卯结构，图中为E的汉字榫卯结构，利用了4个汉字笔画形体构件，其中三根为图1(e)的结构，一根为图1(d)的结构，通过一级螺栓实现固定。图8为“E”的汉字榫卯结构利用不同汉字笔画形体构件形成的变形结构。其中，这些汉字榫卯结构采用三根图1(e)中的汉字笔画形体构件，一根为图1(d)的汉字笔画形体构件，只是采用的图1(e)中的汉字笔画形体构件长度不同而已，从图中可见，汉字榫卯结构经过镜像、不同汉字笔 画形体构件之间移动和旋转，能够作为组成部分推演组成多个部首或者完整的汉字，这是本发明的核心所在。例如第一行第一列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为古汉字“仺”(cang)的下部；第一行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“雪”的下部，第一行第四列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“山”；第二行第一列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“虐”、“瘧”、“疟”的下部；第二行第二列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为古汉字“雨”字中间的部分；第三行第二列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“帅”的右部分；第三行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“君”的上部；第二行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为“隶”，第二行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为“出”上部；第四行第一列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“丰”；第四行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“王”；第四行第二列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“带”的上部；第五行第三列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“理”的左旁；第四行第四列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“任”的右部分，第五行第一列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“印”的左旁，第六行第一列中的汉字榫卯结构可以为汉字“录”。
在组成汉字时，不同的汉字榫卯结构可以相互通过连接部件连接，也可并列放置不连接。例如“任”字左右两部分不连接，只需要将不同的汉字榫卯结构按照汉字的书写规律平行放置即可。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，在拉丁字母或数字的汉字字符形体结构中，当采用连接栓作为连接部件连接时，部分或全部的块状化汉字笔画构件在连接部件处设置有通槽，一个块状化汉字笔画构件的连接点可沿与其连接的块状化汉字笔画构件的通槽移动和/或旋转。实现汉字字符形体结构中某些块状化汉字笔画构件的平移移动，实现不同汉字中的构型和显示要求。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，还包括饰笔部分，所述饰笔部分与块状化汉字笔画构件可拆卸地连接且其端面与块状化汉字笔画构件的端面的大小、尺寸相同。通过饰笔部分使构造的汉字更符合于常用汉字结构。
以图9所示的“来”字为例，在本实施方式中，组成“来”字需要三个拉丁字母对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构，即图中(a)(b)(c)中依次示出的大写拉丁字母T、V、K对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构。在图9(a)中大写拉丁字母T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构中，竖向的块状化汉字笔画构件的顶端至中部设置 有连通的卯槽，拉丁字母V对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构的一级连接部件与T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构中的竖向块状化汉字笔画构件卯槽的底端连接。将拉丁字母K对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构顺时针旋转90度，通过三级连接部件与T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构中的竖向块状化汉字笔画构件卯槽的底端连接。在这里，构字时，拉丁字母V对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构的连接部件与拉丁字母K对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构的连接部件重合，可以只使用其中之一即可。在本实施方式中，拉丁字母T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构中的两个块状化汉字笔画构件采用一级连接部件连接，即图6中(a)所示的一级连接螺栓，拉丁字母T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构与拉丁字母V对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间采用二级连接部件连接，即图6中(b)所示的二级连接螺栓，拉丁字母T对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构、拉丁字母V对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构、以及拉丁字母K对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间采用三级连接部件连接，即图6中(c)所示的三级连接螺栓，即能够得到榫卯结构的“来”字。
本发明提供了一种拉丁字母符号或数字符号榫卯结构汉字化的汉字输入方法，其中，分组后的拉丁字母符号与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，和/或数字符号与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，所述汉字字符形体榫卯结构是将拉丁字母符号或数字符号的所有笔画按照汉字字体书写方式比例块状化，且部分或全部块状化汉字笔画的连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，分组后的拉丁字母包括分组后的大写拉丁字母和/或分组后的小写拉丁字母；分组后的大写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表7所示：
表7.分组后的大写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000007
分组后的小写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表8所示：
表8.分组后的小写拉丁字母与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000008
在本实施方式中，拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构还具有演变体，具体拉丁字母、拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体的对应关系如表9所示：
表9.拉丁字母、拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000010
小写数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表10所示：
表10.阿拉伯数字与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000011
大写数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系如表11所示：
表11.大写数字与汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系
Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-000012
利用汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其镜像，反像，旋转实现中国汉字的输入。
通过该输入法方便快捷地实现了汉字的输入和显示，改变了固有的字母符号、数字符号和汉字符号无对应关系的传统思维模式，最终打破了完全不相通的符号体系的壁垒和障碍，闯出桎梏，发明了实用于国际汉语教学中汉字书写国际化学习方法和汉字输入法国际化方法，汉字字母化形体榫卯结构的(高氏)艺术活字体。就是从汉字字母化的图形(外观结构)上将笔画转化成拉丁字母和/或数字，帮助拉丁字母是母语的学生在学习汉语过程中增强记忆－提供记忆的字母依据。
在本实施方式中，输入分组后的大写拉丁字母，分组后的小写拉丁字母，小写数字和大写数字时，显示的汉字字符形体榫卯结构为表7-10中输入字符对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构中的部分或全部。
在本发明的一种优选实施方式中，输入大写拉丁字母C、F、H、K、N、U、Y、Z之一均显示大写拉丁字母A对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母G、M、O、W、P之一均显示大写拉丁字母D对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母S显示大写拉丁字母E对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母L、T、V、X之一均显示大写拉丁字母J对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入大写拉丁字母R显示大写拉丁字母Q对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母c、f、h、l、n、t、u、z之一均显示小写拉丁字母a对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母d、p、m、w之一均显示小写拉丁字母b对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母o、s、k均显示小写拉丁字母e对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
输入小写拉丁字母r、v、x、y之一均显示小写拉丁字母j对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构。实现多种输入方式。
以大写拉丁字母A、C、F、H、K、N、U、Y、Z为例，在具体输入时，以输入字母对应的榫卯结构字体为显示的首字体，其后显示的字体顺序为输入字母之后字母顺序相对应的榫卯结构字体，例如，输 入字母为N，则显示的榫卯结构字体顺序为N、U、Y、Z、A、C、F、H、K对应的榫卯结构字体。
在本实施方式中，汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体的相对比例按照汉字结构设置。
在本实施方式中，所述不同汉字字符形体结构之间的颜色不同，便于识别汉字的构成以及汉语的学习。
在本实施方式中，以输入“来”字为例，在键盘中输入TVK，并使K对应的榫卯结构字体顺时针旋转90度，即能够输出“来”字。
在本实施方式中的表7-表10中，只是示出了一些基本的汉字字符形体榫卯结构，本发明还设置有控制汉字榫卯结构镜像旋转的按钮，控制汉字笔画形体构件的长度，以及控制不同汉字笔画形体构件之间移动和旋转的按钮，具体控制长度变化，移动和旋转的方法可采用现有技术。
在本发明的另一种优选实施方式中，汉字与其多种语言释义相关联并存储于数据库中，当输入汉字或输入任意一种语言释义时，显示界面显示的内容还包括已经相关联的其他内容。
在本发明的另一中优选实施方式中，在汉字对应的第一个汉字字符形体榫卯结构之前、或在该汉字对应的多个汉字字符形体榫卯结构的相邻汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间、或在该汉字对应的最后一个汉字字符形体榫卯结构之后输入有该汉字对应的汉语拼音的声母字母或声母的首字母。例如要输入汉字“高”时，汉字“高”，对应的拉丁字母为“ADAD”或“jdad”或“YONO”或“yono”，或者对应数字“7020”或“二四三四”。当选择“ADAD”时，按照表7中对应关系输入汉字字符形体榫卯结构；当选择“jdad”时，按照表8中对应关系输入汉字字符形体榫卯结构，当选择“YONO”或“yono”时，按照表9中对应关系输入汉字字符形体榫卯结构；当选择“7020”时，按照表10中对应关系输入汉字字符形体榫卯结构；当选择“二四三四”时，按照表11中对应关系输入汉字字符形体榫卯结构。
本发明把汉字笔画之间的结构设计成可以任意旋转和拆分的笔画符号，汉字化形体榫卯结构设计成为能够在固定范围内自由移动或者旋转的空间，可以演变出多种需要的汉字结构形体符号，特殊要求的汉字符号可以拆分为拉丁字母符号汉字化艺术体和/或数字符号汉字化艺术体，让可演变的活动符号符合 艺术视觉逻辑和规律。
在拉丁字母符号的笔画与笔画连结之间设计一个活动连接栓理念，把拉丁字母符号的笔画与笔画连结之间设计成具有固定活动空间的范围，能在固定的活动空间范围内自由旋转和演变出所需要的汉字形体符号，这样将大大降低输入法的编码字根符号，这套全新的汉字结构思维模式将改变认识汉字和书写汉字的传统概念。
本发明的汉字输入法的简洁字根表的变化，其深远意义还在于改变了几千年来认识汉字，学习汉字，书写汉字和输入汉字的思维方式。一旦改变了对拉丁字母汉字化结构思维方式，就创建了一个全新的汉字输入和汉字教学理论体系，汉字固有的抽象笔画就赋予了生命活力，在不破坏汉字结构的点，竖，横，捺，撇，折等汉字笔画的前提下，利用汉字结构的点，竖，横，捺，撇，折构成了拉丁字母汉字化符号。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种汉字构字构件，其特征在于，包括多个不同长度的汉字笔画形体构件，所述汉字笔画形体构件采用如下三种结构之一：
    形体结构一：所述汉字笔画形体构件的中间和/或一端，或两端，或中间和两端设置有使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构；
    形体结构二：所述汉字笔画形体构件上设置有从一端延伸至另一端的连接机构且连接机构不超出汉字笔画形体构件的两端面；
    形体结构三：所述汉字笔画形体构件由多段首尾相接且连接处可相互旋转的子形体构件结构构成，在所述汉字笔画形体构件上设置有一处或几处连接机构；
    形体结构四：所述汉字笔画形体构件上等间距或不等间距的密布有从一端延伸至另一端且使不同汉字笔画形体构件实现连接的连接机构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，还包括不设置连接机构的多个不同长度的结构一，结构二，结构三和结构四中的汉字笔画形体构件。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，所述汉字笔画形体构件的部分或者全部由榫卯结构的插接件构成，所述插接件至少包括如下几种形态：
    (一)、一端平滑、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
    (二)、一端平滑、另一端设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构；
    (三)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面无连接机构；
    (四)、两端均设置插接装置，此插接件的表面有连接机构。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，在汉字笔画形体构件中，设定一标准长度的汉字笔画形体构件，其余汉字笔画形体构件的长度为标准汉字笔画形体构件长度的0.25-4倍。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3之一所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，所述连接机构为尼龙搭扣，磁铁或者卯孔，卯口，卯槽，实现榫卯结构连接的凹槽或凸起。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和一端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；或者当汉字笔画形体构件的中间和两端设置有卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或尼龙搭扣，或磁铁时；卯孔，卯口，卯槽，尼龙搭扣或磁铁可连为一体。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，汉字笔画形体构件为二维汉字笔画形体构件或者三维汉字笔画形体构件；
    当为二维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽将二维汉字笔画形体构件贯穿，尼龙搭扣，磁铁和实现插接的凹槽或凸起设置于二维汉字笔画形体构件的表面上；
    当为三维汉字笔画形体构件时，卯孔，卯口，卯槽设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件表面并深入到三维汉字笔画形体构件中一定的距离，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的四面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽，或者在三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的两面开卯孔，卯口，卯槽并贯穿三维汉字笔画形体构件的相对的面；尼龙搭扣，磁铁和实现榫卯插接的凹槽或凸起设置于三维汉字笔画形体构件的至少一个表面上；
    还包括钉状物，所述二维汉字笔画形体构件和三维汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，还包括连接栓，当连接机构为卯孔，卯口，卯槽时，所述连接栓穿过两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件的连接机构并将该两个或三个汉字笔画形体构件连接在一起，所述连接栓的末端突出于汉字笔画形体构件或者与汉字笔画形体构件齐平。
  9. 根据权利要求1-3之一所述的汉字构字构件，其特征在于，汉字笔画形体构件采用的材料为木材、塑料、金属、玻璃之一或其任意组合。
  10. 一种形成的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，将部分或全部的26个大写拉丁字母和/或部分或全部的26个小写拉丁字母的部分或所有笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化汉字笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成拉丁字母汉字化的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    和/或者将部分或全部的0-9十个小写数字符号的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字符号汉字化的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    和/或者将部分或全部的一至十10个大写数字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成数字汉字化的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    和/或者将部分或全部的古汉字的笔画按照汉字字体比例块状化，部分或全部块状化笔画构件的榫卯结构连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，从而形成古汉字字符形体的榫卯结构。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，块状化汉字笔画构件为权利要求1-9之一所述汉字化的汉字形体构字构件中的汉字笔画形体构件。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，一个笔画是指书写方向朝向一个方向且无角度弯折；或者是指沿书写方向的至少一个角度弯折。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，在汉字字符形体榫卯结构上设置有一级连接部件和二级连接部件，同一汉字字符形体榫卯结构的两个块状化笔画连接处通过一级连接部件连接，两个块状化笔画可绕一级连接部件的连接中心任意方向旋转运动，不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间通过二级连接部件连接，连接时不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间相对固定。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，还包括三级连接部件，二级连接部件连接后的形体结构与其他不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间通过三级连接部件连接，连接时不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间相对固定。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，所述一级连接部件、二级连接部件和三级连接部件均为实现卯孔，卯口，卯槽插接的凹槽或凸起；
    所述一级连接部件、二级连接部件和三级连接部件可替换为连接栓，磁铁或者尼龙搭扣；
    还包括钉状物，所述汉字字符形体结构以及汉字字符形体结构内的汉字笔画形体构件可通过钉状物连接和/或固定。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，在汉字字符形体榫卯结构中，当采用连接栓作为连接部件连接时，部分或全部的块状化汉字笔画构件在连接部件处设置有通槽，一个块状化汉字笔画构件的连接点可沿与其连接的块状化汉字笔画构件的通槽移动和/或旋转。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的榫卯结构汉字系统，其特征在于，还包括饰笔部分，所述饰笔部分与块状化汉字笔画构件可拆卸地连接且其端面与块状化汉字笔画构件的端面的大小、尺寸相同。
  18. 一种用于拉丁字母符号或数字符号榫卯结构汉字化的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，分组后的拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，和/或数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构一一对应，所述汉字字符形体榫卯结构是将拉丁字母或数字的所有笔画按照汉字字体书写方式比例块状化，且部分或全部块状化汉字笔画的连接处有叠加，重合或穿插，所述分组后的拉丁字母包括分组后的大写拉丁字母和/或分组后的小写拉丁字母；
    所述分组后的大写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100001
    所述分组后的小写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100002
    所述小写数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100003
    所述大写数字与数字汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100004
    利用汉字字符形体结构及其镜像，反像，旋转实现中国汉字的输入。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，输入大写拉丁字母C、F、H、K、N、U、Y、Z之一均显示大写拉丁字母A对应的汉字字符形体结构；
    输入大写拉丁字母G、M、O、W、P之一均显示大写拉丁字母D对应的汉字字符形体结构；
    输入大写拉丁字母S显示大写拉丁字母E对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入大写拉丁字母L、T、V、X之一均显示大写拉丁字母J对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入大写拉丁字母R显示大写拉丁字母Q对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入小写拉丁字母c、f、h、l、n、t、u、z之一均显示小写拉丁字母a对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入小写拉丁字母d、p、m、w之一均显示小写拉丁字母b对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入小写拉丁字母o、s、k均显示小写拉丁字母e对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构；
    输入小写拉丁字母r、v、x、y之一均显示小写拉丁字母j对应的汉字字符形体榫卯结构。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，大写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100005
    小写拉丁字母与拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100006
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，所述拉丁字母、拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体的对应关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2018074642-appb-100009
  22. 根据权利要求18或19所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，在汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体内，两个块状化汉字笔画可绕连接中心旋转运动；至少一个块状化汉字笔画的至少一个连接点可沿与其连接的块状化汉字笔画移动。
  23. 根据权利要求18所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，所述拉丁字母汉字字符形体榫卯结构及其演变体的长与宽之比为0.25-4。
  24. 根据权利要求10或18所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，所述不同汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间的颜色不同。
  25. 根据权利要求18或19所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，汉字与其多种语言释义相关联并存储于数据库中，当输入汉字或输入任意一种语言释义时，显示界面显示的内容还包括已经相关联的其他内容。
  26. 根据权利要求18或19所述的汉字输入方法，其特征在于，在汉字对应的第一个汉字字符形体榫卯结构之前、或所述汉字对应的多个汉字字符形体榫卯结构的相邻汉字字符形体榫卯结构之间、或所述汉字对应的最后一个汉字字符形体榫卯结构之后输入有所述汉字对应的汉语拼音的声母字母或声母的首字母。
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