WO2018157512A1 - 一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面 - Google Patents

一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157512A1
WO2018157512A1 PCT/CN2017/089418 CN2017089418W WO2018157512A1 WO 2018157512 A1 WO2018157512 A1 WO 2018157512A1 CN 2017089418 W CN2017089418 W CN 2017089418W WO 2018157512 A1 WO2018157512 A1 WO 2018157512A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic device
mobile terminal
wireless network
wireless
key
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/089418
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴飞
占奇志
孙涛
张科
肖瑞杰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP17898634.5A priority Critical patent/EP3582530B1/en
Priority to CN201780087564.5A priority patent/CN110352606A/zh
Priority to US16/490,830 priority patent/US11470058B2/en
Publication of WO2018157512A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157512A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • H04L63/0435—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption, i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • H04L63/0492—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload by using a location-limited connection, e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/06—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
    • H04L63/062—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network for key distribution, e.g. centrally by trusted party
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0816—Key establishment, i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties, for subsequent use
    • H04L9/0838—Key agreement, i.e. key establishment technique in which a shared key is derived by parties as a function of information contributed by, or associated with, each of these
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
    • H04W12/043—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA] using a trusted network node as an anchor
    • H04W12/0431—Key distribution or pre-distribution; Key agreement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
    • H04W12/047—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA] without using a trusted network node as an anchor
    • H04W12/0471—Key exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/63—Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
    • H04W12/64—Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent using geofenced areas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/245—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005—Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2209/00—Additional information or applications relating to cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
    • H04L2209/80—Wireless

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method for connecting a network, a mobile terminal, an electronic device, and a graphical user interface.
  • Wi-Fi wireless LAN technology created in the IEEE 802.11 standard
  • WiFi router a wireless LAN technology created in the IEEE 802.11 standard
  • the mainstream intelligent hardware access schemes are classified into the following types: automatic network access, electronic devices and gateways establish a key exchange protocol according to standards, and negotiate a temporary key for encrypted communication.
  • the electronic device is convenient to access the network, but the security is hidden and vulnerable to neighbor interference.
  • the SoftAPP network access solution needs to download the APP and the user needs to manually input it. Password, device security can be guaranteed.
  • a method for connecting a network, a mobile terminal, an electronic device, and a graphical user interface are directed to solving a security risk that an electronic device needs to avoid adjacent network interference during a network access process to prevent malicious attacks or errors. Access to the neighbor's network, and reduce the complexity of the network connection operation that the user needs to perform, improve the user's experience of network access, and achieve secure and fast network access.
  • a method for a mobile terminal to connect to a network with an electronic device includes: the electronic device transmitting a wireless signal; the mobile terminal detecting that the electronic device sends Wireless signal, and prompting to discover the electronic device; the mobile terminal acquires an acknowledgement network access operation performed by the mobile terminal, and notifies the electronic device; after receiving the notification, the electronic device reduces signal transmission power; The mobile terminal prompts the user to hold the mobile terminal close to the electronic device, and promptly prompts the detected signal strength of the electronic device; when the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device, the mobile terminal will A wireless network key is sent to the electronic device; after receiving the wireless network key, the electronic device increases signal transmission power and connects to the wireless network based on the wireless network key.
  • the method reduces the transmit power by the electronic device, and waits for the mobile terminal to be close enough to the electronic device, and then performs key interaction to prevent the electronic device from being discovered and bound by the neighbor gateway supporting the same protocol, and the mobile terminal directly Sending the wireless network key to the electronic device does not require the user to manually input the key, improving the user experience and is suitable for large-scale network deployment.
  • the electronic device reduces signal transmission power, including: after the electronic device receives the notification, The signal transmission power is reduced to within a first threshold range such that the transmitted signal is not detected by other mobile terminals or routers after being outside the preset distance range or after being attenuated by the obstacle.
  • the method when the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device and meets a preset condition, before the mobile terminal sends the wireless network key to the electronic device, the method further includes:
  • the electronic device performs key interaction with the mobile terminal, and negotiates a temporary key for encrypted communication
  • the terminal device transmits the wireless network key to the electronic device based on encrypted communication.
  • a method for an electronic device to connect to a network includes: the electronic device transmitting a wireless signal; and the electronic device reduces signal transmission after receiving a notification that the mobile terminal obtains an operation to confirm the network access operation
  • the electronic device receives a wireless network key sent by the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device and meets a preset condition; and after the electronic device receives the wireless network key, the signal is restored. Transmit power and connect to the wireless network based on the wireless network key.
  • the transmitting the wireless signal comprises the electronic device broadcasting a beacon frame.
  • reducing the signal transmission power includes: the electronic device reducing the signal transmission power to within a first threshold range, such that the transmitted signal is outside a preset distance range or after being attenuated by an obstacle, Not detected by other mobile terminals or routers.
  • the first threshold ranges from -90 dbm to -110 dbm.
  • the method before the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device and meets a preset condition, before receiving the wireless network key sent by the mobile terminal, the method further includes: the electronic device and the mobile The terminal performs key interaction, negotiates a temporary key for encrypted communication, and the electronic device receives the wireless network key that is sent by the terminal device by using the temporary key.
  • the method further comprises notifying the mobile terminal after the electronic device is successfully connected to the wireless network.
  • the method further includes: after the electronic device is connected to the wireless network, complete online registration and authentication of the electronic device through the wireless network.
  • a method for connecting a device to a network on a mobile terminal side includes: when detecting a wireless signal sent by the electronic device, prompting to discover a location Determining an electronic device; obtaining an acknowledgement network access operation performed by the mobile terminal, and notifying the electronic device; prompting the user to hold the mobile terminal close to the electronic device, and prompting the detected signal strength or location of the electronic device The mobile terminal; when the electronic device is close to the preset condition, the wireless network key is sent to the electronic device.
  • the method further comprises the mobile terminal initiating a search for a wireless signal in response to a triggered search operation performed by the user.
  • the method when detecting the wireless signal sent by the electronic device, prompting to discover the electronic device, the method includes: when detecting the wireless signal, the mobile terminal prompts information on the display interface, prompting Discover the electronic device.
  • the electronic device is prompted to be discovered on the display interface, and the method includes: the mobile terminal prompting at least one of the following device information of the electronic device: a device type, a device name, and a device ID.
  • the user is prompted to hold the mobile terminal close to the electronic device, and prompts the detected signal strength of the electronic device or the mobile terminal, and the method further includes: prompting the mobile terminal The relative movement direction and/or distance information of the electronic device.
  • the prompting the detected signal strength of the electronic device comprising: the The mobile terminal displays the detected signal strength of the electronic device on the display device in real time.
  • the prompting detects the signal strength of the electronic device, the method comprising: the mobile terminal detecting the signal strength of the electronic device by a digital, icon or text prompt.
  • the method further comprises: the mobile terminal performing a key interaction with the electronic device before transmitting the wireless network key to the electronic device, when the electronic device is sent to the electronic device. And negotiating a temporary key for performing encrypted communication; the mobile terminal transmitting the wireless network key to the electronic device by using the temporary key.
  • the wireless network key is sent to the electronic device when the electronic device meets the preset condition
  • the method includes: when the electronic device meets the preset condition, the mobile terminal is The display interface displays a list, the list includes information of at least one wireless network; the mobile terminal acquires a selection operation performed by the mobile terminal on the list, and the wireless network key corresponding to the selection operation Sent to the electronic device.
  • the method further comprises: after the mobile terminal sends the wireless network key to the electronic device, receiving a notification connected to the wireless network, prompting that the electronic device is connected to the wireless The internet.
  • an electronic device in a fourth aspect, includes one or more processors, a memory, a plurality of applications, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more A plurality of programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for: transmitting a wireless signal; upon receiving the mobile terminal After obtaining the notification of confirming the network access operation, reducing the signal transmission power; receiving the wireless network key sent by the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device, and receiving the wireless network key; Thereafter, the signal transmission power is recovered and connected to the wireless network based on the wireless network key.
  • the instructions for transmitting a wireless signal comprise: broadcasting a beacon frame.
  • the reducing the signal transmission power instruction comprises: reducing the signal transmission power to within a first threshold range, such that the transmitted signal is outside a preset distance range or after being attenuated by an obstacle, Not detected by other mobile terminals or routers.
  • the first threshold ranges from -90 dbm to -110 dbm.
  • the instruction is further used to: before the receiving, by the mobile terminal, the wireless network key sent by the mobile terminal, when the mobile terminal is close to the electronic device, Key interaction is performed, the temporary key is negotiated for encrypted communication, and the wireless network key transmitted by the terminal device by using the temporary key is received.
  • the instructions are further for notifying the mobile terminal after successfully connecting to the wireless network.
  • the instructions are further configured to complete electronic device online registration and authentication via the wireless network after connecting to the wireless network.
  • a mobile terminal in a fifth aspect, is provided according to some embodiments of the present invention, wherein the mobile terminal includes one or more processors, a memory, a plurality of applications, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more A plurality of programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for detecting when the electronic device detects a wireless signal, prompting to discover the electronic device; obtaining an acknowledgement network access operation performed by the mobile terminal, and notifying the electronic device; after obtaining the confirming network access operation, prompting the user to hold the mobile terminal close to the Electronic device and prompting for the detected electronic device a signal strength or a mobile terminal; transmitting a wireless network key to the electronic device when the electronic device meets a preset condition.
  • the instructions are further for initiating a search for a wireless signal in response to a triggered search operation performed by the user prior to detecting the wireless signal transmitted by the electronic device.
  • prompting to discover an instruction of the electronic device when: detecting a beacon frame broadcast by the electronic device, prompting on a display interface Information, prompting to discover the electronic device.
  • the instruction to prompt the discovery of the electronic device on the display interface is used to prompt at least one of the following device information of the electronic device: a device type, a device name, and a device ID.
  • the prompting user holds the mobile terminal close to the electronic device, and prompts the detected signal strength of the electronic device or the instruction of the mobile terminal, and is further used to: at the mobile terminal The direction of movement and/or distance information relative to the electronic device is prompted.
  • the instruction to prompt the detected signal strength of the electronic device is to display the detected signal strength of the electronic device on the display device in real time.
  • the instruction to prompt the detected signal strength of the electronic device is used to: detect a signal strength of the electronic device by a digital, icon or text prompt.
  • the instruction is further used to perform a key interaction with the electronic device, negotiating a temporary, before the wireless network key is sent to the electronic device, when the electronic device is configured to meet the preset condition.
  • the key performs encrypted communication; the wireless network key is transmitted to the electronic device by utilizing the temporary key.
  • the instruction to send a wireless network key to the electronic device when the electronic device meets a preset condition is used to: when the electronic device meets a preset condition, Displaying an interface display list, the list including information of at least one wireless network; acquiring a selection operation performed by the user on the list performed by the mobile terminal, and transmitting a wireless network key corresponding to the selection operation to the electronic device .
  • the instructions are further for receiving a notification connected to the wireless network after transmitting the wireless network key to the electronic device, prompting the electronic device to be connected to the wireless network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes: a wireless signal transceiver, a power amplifier, and a network connection device; wherein the wireless signal transceiver is configured to transmit a wireless signal
  • the power amplifier is configured to reduce signal transmission power of the wireless signal transceiving device after receiving the notification that the mobile terminal obtains the confirmation network access operation;
  • the wireless transceiver device is further configured to be close to the electronic device at the mobile terminal Obtaining, by the wireless signal transceiver device, a wireless network key sent by the mobile terminal when the device meets the preset condition;
  • the network connection device is configured to connect according to the wireless network key received by the wireless signal transceiver device And a power amplifier is further configured to restore a signal transmission power of the wireless signal transceiver after the wireless signal transceiver receives the wireless network key.
  • the wireless signal transceiving device is a Wi-Fi device, and the Wi-Fi device is configured to broadcast a beacon frame.
  • the power amplifier is configured to reduce a signal transmission power of the wireless signal transmitting device to within a first threshold range, such that the transmitted signal is outside a preset distance range or after being attenuated by an obstacle, Not detected by other mobile terminals or routers.
  • the first threshold ranges from -90 dbm to -110 dbm.
  • the wireless signal transceiving device includes: a first module, configured to perform with the mobile terminal Key interaction, negotiating a temporary key for encrypted communication; and a second module, configured to receive the wireless network key that is sent by the terminal device by using the temporary key.
  • the electronic device further comprises: notification means for notifying the mobile terminal after successfully connecting to the wireless network.
  • the electronic device further includes: a registration device, configured to complete online registration and authentication of the electronic device through the wireless network after connecting to the wireless network.
  • a mobile terminal in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, wherein the mobile terminal includes: a wireless signal transceiving device, a prompting device, and an obtaining device, wherein the wireless signal transceiving device is configured to search for the electronic device a wireless signal sent by the device; the prompting device is configured to detect, by the wireless signal transceiving device, a wireless signal sent by the electronic device, to prompt to discover the electronic device; and the acquiring device is configured to acquire the mobile device Confirming the network operation performed by the terminal, and notifying the electronic device; the prompting device is further configured to prompt the user to hold the mobile terminal close to the electronic device after the obtaining device acquires the confirmation network access operation, and prompt the detection The signal strength of the electronic device to the mobile terminal; the wireless signal transceiver device is further configured to send the wireless network key to the electronic device by the mobile terminal being close to the electronic device to meet a preset condition.
  • the wireless signal transceiving device is operative to initiate searching for the wireless signal in response to a triggered search operation performed by a user.
  • the prompting device is a display screen, and the display screen is configured to display prompt information when the wireless signal is detected, prompting to discover the electronic device.
  • the display screen is configured to display at least one of the following device information of the electronic device: a device type, a device name, and a device ID.
  • the display screen is further configured to display relative moving direction and/or distance information of the electronic device.
  • the prompting device is configured to display the detected signal strength of the electronic device on the display device in real time.
  • the prompting device is configured to detect the signal strength of the electronic device by a digital, icon or text prompt.
  • the wireless signal transceiving device includes: a first module, configured to perform key interaction with the electronic device, negotiate a temporary key for encrypted communication; and a second module, configured to utilize the temporary secret The key transmits the wireless network key to the electronic device.
  • the prompting device is configured to display a list that meets a preset condition, the list includes information of at least one wireless network, and the obtaining device is configured to acquire a user at the mobile terminal. Performing a selection operation on the list; the wireless transceiving signal device is configured to send a wireless network key corresponding to the selection operation to the electronic device.
  • the prompting device is further configured to: after transmitting the wireless network key to the electronic device, receive a notification connected to the wireless network, prompting the electronic device to be connected to the wireless network.
  • a system for connecting a mobile terminal to a network with an electronic device includes: an electronic device and a mobile terminal, wherein the electronic device and the mobile terminal use The method of the first aspect is performed.
  • a graphical user interface is provided on a mobile terminal having a display device, wherein the graphical user interface comprises:
  • prompt information for transmitting a wireless network key to the electronic device is displayed.
  • the graphical user interface further comprises:
  • a prompt message prompting the electronic device to connect to the wireless network is displayed.
  • a ninth aspect a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the method of any of the second aspect embodiments, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention .
  • a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform any of the embodiments of the third aspect, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention Methods.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the second aspect embodiments, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
  • a twelfth aspect according to some embodiments of the present invention, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the second aspect embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a mobile terminal to connect to a network with an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario when an electronic device is connected to a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for connecting a mobile terminal to an electronic device to connect to a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6-15 illustrate schematic diagrams of scenes provided in some embodiments of the present application.
  • the following describes an embodiment of a mobile terminal, an electronic device, a graphical user interface (hereinafter may be referred to as a GUI) for such a mobile terminal, an electronic device, and a process in which the mobile terminal cooperates with the electronic device.
  • a GUI graphical user interface
  • Wi-Fi is a commonly used wireless connection method.
  • Wi-Fi is a wireless LAN technology created by the IEEE 802.11 standard.
  • IEEE 802.11 is a universal standard for wireless LANs. It is defined by the International Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. The standard for wireless network communication.
  • the gateway corresponds to WiFi router.
  • a commonly used mobile security agent device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart remote controller, or a smart environment monitor.
  • An embodiment of the device, the graphical user interface, and the method, in the embodiment of the present invention the electronic device can avoid the security risk of the adjacent network interference during the network access process, and prevent malicious attacks or incorrect access to the neighbor network.
  • the complexity of the network connection operation required by the user is reduced, the experience of the user's network connection is improved, and the network is safely and quickly connected, and can be applied to large-scale network deployment.
  • the mobile terminal may be a portable electronic device that also includes other functions such as a personal digital assistant and/or a music player function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a wearable electronic device with wireless communication capabilities (such as smart watches) and so on.
  • portable electronic devices include, but are not limited to, piggybacking Or portable electronic devices of other operating systems.
  • the portable electronic device described above may also be other portable electronic devices, such as a laptop having a touch-sensitive surface, such as a touchpad, or the like.
  • the mobile terminal may also be a device that can be used as a mobile security agent, such as a remote controller conforming to the same specification, a smart environment detector, or the like.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be the mobile phone 100.
  • the embodiment will be specifically described below by taking the mobile phone 100 as an example. It should be understood that the illustrated mobile phone 100 is only one example of a mobile terminal, and the mobile phone 100 may have more or fewer components than those shown in the figures, two or more components may be combined, or Has a different component configuration.
  • the various components shown in the figures can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the mobile phone 100 may specifically include: a processor 101, a radio frequency (RF) circuit 102, a memory 103, a touch screen 104, a Bluetooth device 105, one or more sensors 106, a Wi-Fi device 107, a positioning device 108, Components such as audio circuit 109, peripheral interface 110, and power system 111. These components can communicate over one or more communication buses or signal lines (not shown in Figure 1). It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the hardware structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone 100, and the mobile phone 100 may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different component arrangements. .
  • RF radio frequency
  • the processor 101 is a control center of the mobile phone 100, and connects various parts of the mobile phone 100 by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing an application stored in the memory 103 (hereinafter referred to as App), and calling the memory stored in the memory 103.
  • App an application stored in the memory 103
  • the data and instructions perform various functions and processing data of the handset 100.
  • processor 101 may include one or more processing units; processor 101 may also integrate an application processor and a modem processor; wherein the application processor primarily processes operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 101.
  • the processor 101 can be an integrated chip.
  • the processor 101 may further include a fingerprint verification chip for verifying the collected fingerprint.
  • the radio frequency circuit 102 can be used to receive and transmit wireless signals during transmission or reception of information or calls. Specifically, the radio frequency circuit 102 can process the downlink data of the base station and then process it to the processor 101. In addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station.
  • radio frequency circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency circuit 102 can also communicate with other devices through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to global mobile communication systems, general packet radio services, code division multiple access, wideband code division multiple access, long term evolution, email, short message service, and the like.
  • the memory 103 is used to store applications and data, and the processor 101 executes various functions and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running applications and data stored in the memory 103.
  • the memory 103 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.); the storage data area can be stored according to the use of the mobile phone. Data created at 100 o'clock (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 103 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as a magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the memory 103 can store various operating systems, such as those developed by Apple. Operating system, developed by Google Inc. Operating system, etc.
  • the touch screen 104 can include a touch panel 104-1 and a display 104-2.
  • the touch panel 104-1 can collect touch events on or near the user of the mobile phone 100 (for example, the user uses any suitable object such as a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 104-1 or on the touchpad 104.
  • the operation near -1) and the collected touch information is transmitted to other devices such as the processor 101.
  • the touch event of the user in the vicinity of the touch panel 104-1 may be referred to as a hovering touch; the hovering touch may mean that the user does not need to directly touch the touchpad in order to select, move or drag a target (eg, an icon, etc.) And only the user is located near the mobile terminal in order to perform the desired function.
  • the touch panel 104-1 capable of floating touch can be realized by a capacitive type, an infrared light feeling, an ultrasonic wave, or the like.
  • the touch panel 104-1 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits a signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, and converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and then Sended to the processor 101, the touch controller can also receive instructions from the processor 101 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 104-1 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • a display (also referred to as display) 104-2 can be used to display information entered by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone 100.
  • the display 104-2 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the touchpad 104-1 can be overlaid on the display 104-2, and when the touchpad 104-1 detects a touch event on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 101 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 101 may provide a corresponding visual output on display 104-2 depending on the type of touch event.
  • the touchpad 104-1 and the display 104-2 are implemented as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the handset 100, in some embodiments, the touchpad 104- 1 is integrated with the display screen 104-2 to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone 100. It can be understood that the touch screen 104 is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of materials. In the embodiment of the present invention, only the touch panel (layer) and the display screen (layer) are shown, and other layers are not described in the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the touch panel 104-1 may be overlaid on the display 104-2, and the size of the touch panel 104-1 is larger than the size of the display 104-2, so that the display 104- 2 is completely covered under the touch panel 104-1, or the touch panel 104-1 may be disposed on the front side of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full-board, that is, the user's touch on the front of the mobile phone 100 can be perceived by the mobile phone. You can achieve a full touch experience on the front of your phone.
  • the touch panel 104-1 is disposed on the front side of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full-board
  • the display screen 104-2 may also be disposed on the front side of the mobile phone 100 in the form of a full-board, so that the front side of the mobile phone is A frameless (Bezel) structure can be realized.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further have a fingerprint recognition function.
  • a fingerprint reader may be disposed on the back of the handset 100 (eg, below the rear camera) or on the front side of the handset 100 (eg, below the touch screen 104). No longer detailed.
  • the mobile phone 100 can also include a Bluetooth device 105 for enabling data exchange between the mobile phone 100 and other short-range mobile terminals (eg, mobile phones, smart watches, etc.).
  • the Bluetooth device in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit or a Bluetooth chip or the like.
  • the handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 106, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display of the touch screen 104 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the power of the display when the mobile phone 100 moves to the ear.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.
  • the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here Let me repeat.
  • the Wi-Fi device 107 is configured to provide the mobile phone 100 with network access complying with the Wi-Fi related standard protocol, and the mobile phone 100 can access the Wi-Fi access point through the Wi-Fi device 107, thereby helping the user to send and receive emails, Browsing web pages and accessing streaming media, etc., it provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the Wi-Fi device 107 can also function as a Wi-Fi wireless access point, and can provide Wi-Fi network access to other mobile terminals.
  • the positioning device 108 is configured to provide a geographic location for the mobile phone 100. It can be understood that the positioning device 108 can be specifically a receiver of a positioning system such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a Beidou satellite navigation system, or a Russian GLONASS. After receiving the geographical location transmitted by the positioning system, the positioning device 108 sends the information to the processor 101 for processing, or sends it to the memory 103 for storage. In some other embodiments, the positioning device 108 may be a receiver for assisting an Global Positioning System (AGPS).
  • the AGPS is an operation mode for performing GPS positioning with a certain assist, which can utilize the signal of the base station.
  • the GPS satellite signal can make the mobile phone 100 locate faster; in the AGPS system, the positioning device 108 can obtain positioning assistance by communicating with an auxiliary positioning server (such as a mobile phone positioning server).
  • the AGPS system assists the positioning device 108 in performing the ranging and positioning service by acting as a secondary server, in which case the secondary positioning server is provided over the wireless communication network in communication with the positioning device 108 (i.e., GPS receiver) of the mobile terminal, such as the handset 100.
  • Positioning assistance can also be a Wi-Fi access point based positioning technology.
  • each Wi-Fi access point has a globally unique MAC address
  • the mobile terminal can scan and collect the broadcast signals of the surrounding Wi-Fi access points when Wi-Fi is turned on, so that Wi can be obtained.
  • the MAC address broadcasted by the Fi access point the mobile terminal transmits the data (such as the MAC address) capable of indicating the Wi-Fi access point to the location server through the wireless communication network, and each Wi-Fi connection is retrieved by the location server.
  • the geographic location of the inbound point combined with the strength of the Wi-Fi broadcast signal, calculates the geographic location of the mobile terminal and sends it to the location device 108 of the mobile terminal.
  • the audio circuit 109, the speaker 113, and the microphone 114 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100.
  • the audio circuit 109 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 113 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 113; on the other hand, the microphone 114 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 109. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 102 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 103 for further processing.
  • the peripheral interface 110 is used to provide various interfaces for external input/output devices (such as a keyboard, a mouse, an external display, an external memory, a subscriber identity module card, etc.).
  • external input/output devices such as a keyboard, a mouse, an external display, an external memory, a subscriber identity module card, etc.
  • a universal serial bus (USB) interface is connected to the mouse, and a metal contact on the card slot of the subscriber identification module is connected to a subscriber identity module card (SIM) card provided by the telecommunications carrier.
  • SIM subscriber identity module card
  • Peripheral interface 110 can be used to couple the external input/output peripherals described above to processor 101 and memory 103.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a power supply device 111 (such as a battery and a power management chip) that supplies power to the various components.
  • the battery may be logically connected to the processor 101 through the power management chip, thereby implementing management charging by the power supply device 111. Discharge, and power management functions.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera (front camera and/or rear camera), a flash, a micro projection device, a near field communication (NFC) device, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • a camera front camera and/or rear camera
  • a flash a flash
  • micro projection device a micro projection device
  • NFC near field communication
  • the electronic device may be a Smart Home, including various devices in the home through an Internet of Things technology, such as audio and video equipment, lighting systems, curtain control, air conditioning control, security systems, Digital cinema systems, audio and video servers, video cabinet systems, network appliances, etc.
  • the electronic device has data processing capability, and can not only provide the traditional living function, but also support the user to use the mobile terminal to perform remote control, timing control and other intelligent functions through the network.
  • the electronic device may also be another device that needs to perform an in-network connection and can cooperate to implement an in-network connection through the mobile terminal.
  • the electronic device can be a smart television 700 as shown in FIG.
  • the smart TV 700 also has a processor, a memory, and a network connection device, can be equipped with various operating systems, and can be connected to the Internet, and can support interactive applications in a variety of ways similar to mobile terminals.
  • the smart TV 700 can install, update, and delete applications according to users.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an electronic device in an embodiment.
  • the electronic device 200 includes a Wi-Fi device 201, a power amplifier 202, a memory 203, a processor 204, and a bus 205.
  • the Wi-Fi device 201 can provide the electronic device 200 with network access complying with the Wi-Fi related standard protocol, and the electronic device 200 can access the Wi-Fi access point through the Wi-Fi device 201.
  • the Wi-Fi device 201 can also function as a Wi-Fi wireless access point, which can provide Wi-Fi network access to the mobile terminal.
  • the power amplifier 202 is used to adjust the signal transmission power of the Wi-Fi device 201.
  • the memory 203 may be a RAM and a ROM, or any fixed storage medium, or a removable storage medium for storing a program that can execute the program of the embodiment of the present invention or an embodiment of the present invention, and receive other components through the bus 205. Enter or be called by other components to store the information.
  • the processor 204 is operative to execute the program of the embodiment of the present invention stored in the memory 203 and to communicate bidirectionally with other devices over the bus.
  • the memory 203 and the processor 204 may also be integrated into a physical module to which the embodiments of the present invention are applied, on which the program implementing the embodiment of the present invention is stored and executed.
  • bus system 205 which may include, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 205 in the figure.
  • the electronic device 200 may also include other wireless signal transmitting devices, such as Bluetooth devices (not shown) and the like.
  • the electronic device 200 may further include a display and an input device, which may be a cathode ray tube (CRT) display, a liquid crystal display (LCD) display, or a touch screen (Touch Screen). And a suitable device, receiving instructions via bus 205 such that a graphical user interface is presented on the screen of the display.
  • the input device can include any suitable device such as a keyboard, mouse, track recognizer, voice recognition interface, etc. for receiving user input, generating control input for transmission to the processor or other component via bus 205.
  • the display of some electronic devices 200 has a touch screen that is also an input device.
  • a method for connecting a mobile terminal to an electronic device in conjunction with an electronic device is described below.
  • the wireless signal that the mobile device can recognize is sent; after the mobile device detects the corresponding wireless signal, the mobile device prompts to find The electronic device notifies the electronic device after obtaining an operation of confirming the network access by the user; the electronic device then reduces the signal transmission power to ensure that the transmitting signal is attenuated by a certain strength in the partition wall or a long distance, and other routers and other Mobile devices Unreachable, thereby effectively avoiding adjacent interference; the mobile terminal prompts to detect the signal strength of the electronic device, and when the mobile terminal is close enough to the electronic device, the mobile terminal and the electronic device perform key interaction The mobile terminal sends a wireless network key to the electronic device, and the electronic device dynamically switches and controls the transmit power according to the working mode, thereby ensuring that the device securely completes
  • the method includes: steps S101 to 107. The following is further described in conjunction with the various steps.
  • the electronic device 200 transmits a wireless signal waiting to be detected by the mobile terminal.
  • the electronic device 200 can transmit a Wi-Fi signal through the Wi-Fi device 201, for example, the electronic device 200 can enable a mobile terminal within a certain distance range by periodically broadcasting a beacon (beacon) frame.
  • the Beacon frame is a periodic frame in the IEEE 802.11 standard, and is a regular wireless signal (similar to a heartbeat packet) that is periodically and periodically transmitted at a specified interval in the electronic device 200.
  • the electronic device 200 can also transmit other wireless signals, such as Bluetooth signals transmitted via a Bluetooth device (Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard for exchanging data between short distances), ZigBee (Zigbee, a low speed) Short-distance transmission of wireless network protocols), Z-Wave (a home automation wireless network) and so on.
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth, a wireless technology standard for exchanging data between short distances
  • ZigBee ZigBee, a low speed
  • Short-distance transmission of wireless network protocols Z-Wave (a home automation wireless network) and so on.
  • step 102 the mobile terminal detects a wireless signal transmitted by the electronic device 200 and prompts to discover the electronic device 200.
  • the mobile terminal may start searching for a wireless signal sent by the device after acquiring a triggered search operation performed by the user to save energy and reduce occupied system resources.
  • the APP or system function interface provided by the mobile terminal detects a search operation on the application, or detects a user's location after detecting that the user performs the application on the display screen or starts the application. After the trigger search operation performed on the system function interface on the display screen, the mobile terminal starts the Wi-Fi device 107 to search for the wireless signal.
  • the mobile terminal detects various operations performed by the user, including the triggering search network access operation, the subsequent confirmation of the network access operation, and the like, and the touch operation performed by the user on the touch screen detected by the mobile terminal may also be
  • the detected gestures, voices, and physical actions of the user the mobile terminal acquires an action or voice performed by the user through the input device, and sends the motion to the processor, and the processor performs detection to determine whether the action or voice performed by the user satisfies a certain A predetermined condition, if yes, the processor determines to detect a corresponding operation performed by the user.
  • the smart glasses as the terminal device detect the gesture of the user through the camera
  • the internal processor detects the gesture determining operation action
  • the terminal device with the voice control function collects the voice of the user through the microphone 114
  • the internal processor detects the gesture.
  • the voice determines the operation instruction, or the motion sensor and the internal processor cooperate to process the motion of the mobile terminal, and determine, for example, a "shake" operation performed by the user according to the motion.
  • the display interface of the application displayed on the display screen or the system function interface prompt information prompts the discovery of the electronic Device 200.
  • the mobile terminal may provide the user by displaying a notification after detecting the wireless signal.
  • the notification in all embodiments of the present invention may be A term in the open source operating system that allows technicians to create notifications based on the system's development guidelines for notifications and display different types of notifications on the touch screen, such as status bar notifications, floating notifications, or lock screen notifications; the notifications can also be Notifications in the iOS operating system, etc.
  • the mobile terminal may also prompt device information of the electronic device 200 according to the detection of the wireless signal, for example, a device type (such as a TV, an air conditioner, a light, etc.), an initial name when the device is shipped, and a device factory The serial number or ID number, device manufacturer information, etc., for the user to identify and distinguish the electronic device 200.
  • a device type such as a TV, an air conditioner, a light, etc.
  • an initial name when the device is shipped a device factory
  • the serial number or ID number, device manufacturer information, etc. for the user to identify and distinguish the electronic device 200.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal detects a plurality of electronic devices 200, the multiple Electronic devices 200.
  • step 103 the mobile terminal acquires an acknowledgement network access operation performed by the user, and notifies the electronic device 200.
  • the mobile terminal displays a prompting interface on the display interface, and acquires a network access operation performed by the user based on the prompting interface, that is, a network access configuration operation, after which the mobile terminal notifies the electronic device 200.
  • step 104 and step 105 after receiving the notification, the electronic device 200 reduces the signal transmission power, and the mobile terminal prompts the user to hold the mobile terminal close to the electronic device 200, and promptly detects the detection.
  • the signal strength of the electronic device 200 that is reached.
  • the electronic device 200 reduces the signal transmission power to within a first threshold range such that the transmitted signal is not outside the preset distance range or after being attenuated by the obstacle, and is not used by other mobile terminals or The router detected it.
  • the first threshold ranges from -90 dbm to -110 dbm. After the signal transmission power range is guaranteed to be 20 db, the other routers and mobile phones cannot receive the curve signals sent by the electronic device 200.
  • the electronic device 200 adopts a low power threshold, and shields the connection and authentication of the illegal gateway. Only the mobile device of the legitimate user has the opportunity to communicate with the electronic device 200 at a close distance, and is not connected to the neighboring network of the same standard. Therefore, the method described by the inventors is suitable for large-scale network deployment.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may prompt the user to approach the electronic device 200 on the display screen, and monitor the movement condition of the mobile terminal 100, or the signal strength of the electronic device 200, or the above two in real time. Combining, and displaying the moving direction of the mobile terminal 100 relative to the electronic device 200 on the display interface according to the signal strength of the electronic device 200, or the movement condition of the mobile terminal 100, or a combination of the two (for example, Detecting the signal strength of the electronic device 200, the distance information of the mobile terminal 100 and the electronic device 200, etc., it should be understood that in the actual product, any one of them may be selected. Several information is displayed.
  • the prompt mode can also use the sound prompt, the vibration prompt alone, or any combination with the display interface display manner, and will not be described in detail.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may detect the signal strength of the electronic device 200 by a digital, icon or text prompt, such as directly displaying the value or text of the detected transmitted signal power, or displaying a signal strength. Icon.
  • a digital, icon or text prompt such as directly displaying the value or text of the detected transmitted signal power, or displaying a signal strength. Icon.
  • the change is directly displayed on the display interface of the mobile terminal 100, such as a change in value.
  • increasing or decreasing the signal grid on the icon thereby prompting the user to move the terminal device in a direction close to the electronic device 200.
  • step 106 when the mobile terminal 100 approaches the electronic device 200 to meet a preset condition, the mobile terminal 100 transmits a wireless network key to the electronic device 200.
  • the preset condition may be that the power strength of the two communication signals exceeds an approval threshold of both parties, for example, the approval threshold includes the detected mobile terminal 100 moving to within 1 meter of the electronic device 200. The range of signal strength of the electronic device 200.
  • a key interaction is performed between the mobile terminal 100 and the electronic device 200, and the electronic device 200 and the mobile device negotiate a temporary key for encryption according to a standard key exchange protocol. Communication to further improve security. Subsequently, the mobile terminal 100 transmits a wireless network key to the electronic device 200 by means of an encrypted communication method.
  • a network key of one or more wireless networks may be stored in the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal 100 may display a list on the display interface, the list including information of at least one wireless network, And acquiring a selection operation performed by the user on the list performed by the mobile terminal 100, and corresponding to the selecting operation
  • the line network key is sent to the electronic device 200 to further improve the security of the key transmission.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may send the wireless network key to the electronic device 200 to ensure network security without requiring the user to manually input the wireless network key, thereby preventing the user from repeatedly searching for the wireless network.
  • the trouble of the key improves the user experience.
  • step 107 after receiving the wireless network key, the electronic device 200 increases signal transmission power and connects to the wireless network based on the wireless network key.
  • the electronic device 200 restores the STA working mode after receiving the wireless network key, restores normal signal transmission power, and connects to the wireless network according to the wireless network key.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may feed back a connection failure message, and the mobile terminal 100 prompts the user to indicate that the connection has failed.
  • the message is sent back to the electronic device 200 according to the user's operation to retry the connection and improve the connection success rate.
  • the electronic device 200 can be connected to the cloud server to complete device registration and authentication, wherein the registration and authentication process can be implemented by the mobile terminal 100, and details are not described herein.
  • the electronic device 200 when the electronic device 200 cooperates with the network connection by the mobile terminal 100, after being discovered by the mobile terminal 100, the electronic device 200 reduces the transmission power and waits for the mobile terminal 100 to be sufficient.
  • the key interaction is performed to prevent the device from being discovered and bound by the neighboring gateway supporting the same protocol.
  • the device A is in the overlapping area of the gateway B and the gateway C.
  • gateway B should be accessed, but there is actually a risk of being pre-empted and bound by gateway C (where the dotted line is the range after power limitation during authentication), thereby avoiding edge devices being closer to neighboring gateways, and edge devices may Unable to connect to the gateway.
  • the mobile device D is used as a security proxy, and as the authentication proxy of the gateway B, the security threshold is set higher, and the required authentication distance is closer, which may be limited to 1.
  • the security threshold is set higher, and the required authentication distance is closer, which may be limited to 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scenario provided in some embodiments of the present application.
  • a smart TV 700 is used as an electronic device in the specific scenario embodiment (that is, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the mobile phone 600 is a mobile terminal (that is, the mobile device shown in FIG. 5), and the smart hardware device is connected to the network when initially connected or reconnected.
  • the handset 600 may pre-fetch information of the wireless network key in use, and the handset 600 records the account and password of the home Wi-Fi network that has been used.
  • the smart TV 700 can enter the to-be-configured state and enter the AP working mode (access point working mode) after the device is booted, resets the factory settings, or needs to re-match the network, and the smart TV 700 utilizes Wi.
  • the -Fi device broadcasts Beacon information.
  • Step A) and step B) are performed by the smart TV 700 and the mobile phone 600, respectively.
  • the mobile phone 600 enters the Wi-Fi list according to the user's operation input to the setting application on the touch screen of the mobile phone 600, and the mobile phone 600 searches for the signal of the smart phone 700 and displays it on the Wi. -Fi column
  • the mobile phone 600 can directly enter a working interface, or start the corresponding application to enter the application interface.
  • the prompt display interface 605 is displayed on the touch display screen to ask the user whether to search for a new device.
  • the mobile phone 600 displays a prompting interface 606, prompting to start searching for a new device.
  • the prompting interface 607 is displayed, prompting the discovery of several new devices.
  • Smart TV 700 receives the configuration confirmation and dynamically reduces the power, for example, to -90 ⁇ -110dbm; this power strength can ensure that the other routers and mobile phones cannot receive the reference after the partition wall is attenuated by 20db, that is, the neighbors of the wall The mobile phone cannot receive the signal of the reduced smart TV 700.
  • the mobile phone 600 displays a prompting interface 608, prompting the user to approach the smart TV 700, and prompting the real-time signal strength.
  • the signal strength of the prompting interface 607 is gradually enhanced.
  • step F) the mobile phone 600 can directly send the wireless network key to the smart TV 700, and display a prompt interface 609, prompting that the network key information of the router has been sent to the smart television 700.
  • the mobile phone 600 may display an interface 608 prompting the user to select whether to send the network key to the smart television 700 or provide wireless network key information of multiple networks. It is sent to the smart TV 700 by the user.
  • the smart TV 700 resumes the STA operating mode (normal operation mode) after receiving the wireless network key, restores the normal transmission power, and connects to the wireless network of the router 800 in accordance with the wireless key.
  • STA operating mode normal operation mode
  • the smart TV 700 is connected to the cloud server through the router 800, and the mobile phone 600 is connected to the cloud server through the router 800 to complete the registration and authentication of the smart TV with the smart TV 700.
  • the mobile phone 600 can control the smart TV 700 through the network, for example
  • the mobile phone 600 displays a control interface 610, such as a remote control interface, through which the user can remotely control the smart television 700.
  • the newly used intelligent hardware device will send Beacon broadcast after power-on.
  • the router and mobile phone receive the Beacon broadcast packet, the user will be prompted to discover the new intelligent hardware device.
  • the network device is configured to be connected to the network, the user can trigger the router or the mobile phone to enter the network.
  • the electronic device 200 is brought into a configuration mode.
  • the electronic device 200 and the router exchange the key and the password of the router through the key interaction algorithm, and the electronic device 200 enters the STA mode to access the network and the server according to the key of the router, and completes the network configuration of the electronic device 200 without manual input by the user. Keys to improve the user experience and suitable for large-scale network deployment.
  • the security risks of neighbor network interference in the prior art are avoided, and there may be malicious attacks or incorrect access to the neighbor's network.
  • an attacker uses a legitimate electronic device to scan and bind a similar electronic device in the community.
  • the mobile security agent technology solves the security problem of wireless device automatic discovery in application scenarios such as smart home, and completely solves the security problem of neighbor network interference and malicious intrusion. Reduced operations through mobile security agents The complexity has solved the problem of rapid configuration of equipment under commercial mass promotion.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种连接到网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面，所述方法包括所述电子设备发送无线信号；所述移动终端检测到所述无线信号，并提示发现所述电子设备；所述移动终端获取确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；所述电子设备收到通知后，降低信号发射功率；所述移动终端提示用户靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度；当所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备；所述电子设备随后提高信号发射功率，并连接到无线网络，本发明实施例解决了电子设备在入网过程需避免临近网络干扰的安全隐患，并改善用户入网连接的体验，实现安全和快捷地入网。

Description

一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面
本申请要求于2017年03月03日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710125084.5、发明名称为“一种移动安全代理的方法和设备”的中国专利申请和于2017年4月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为PCT/CN2017/082608、发明名称为“一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面”的PCT申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面。
背景技术
近年来智能家居快速发展，越来越多的无线智能硬件电子设备(简称“电子设备”)进入家庭，这些电子设备大部分是后装产品，因此需要用户(电子设备使用者)自己配置用户的连接到网关，比如Wi-Fi(一种创建于IEEE 802.11标准的无线局域网技术)是一种最常用无线连接方式，WiFi连接时网关对应为WiFi路由器。据统计，超过一半的用户抱怨来自于智能硬件电子设备的入网连接失败，因此，如何改善用户入网连接的体验，实现安全和快捷的入网，成为各个智能家居解决方案和智能硬件电子设备重点解决的问题。
当前主流的智能硬件入网方案分为如下几种：自动入网，电子设备和网关按照标准的制定密钥交换协议，协商出临时密钥进行加密通信。不需要下载指定APP(application software)，也不需要用户手动输入口令，电子设备入网便捷，但是安全性有隐患，容易受到邻居干扰；软路由(SoftAPP)入网方案，需要下载APP且用户需要手动输入口令，器安全性能够保证。
发明内容
根据本发明一些实施例提供的一种连接网络的方法、移动终端、电子设备和图形用户界面，旨在解决电子设备在入网过程需避免临近网络干扰的安全隐患，以防止恶意的攻击或者被错误的接入到邻居的网络，并且降低需要用户执行的入网连接操作的复杂度，改善用户入网连接的体验，实现安全和快捷地入网。
第一方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了移动终端配合电子设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：所述电子设备发送无线信号；所述移动终端检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，并提示发现所述电子设备；所述移动终端获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；所述电子设备收到通知后，降低信号发射功率；所述移动终端提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并实时提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度；当所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备；所述电子设备接收所述无线网络密钥后，提高信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。所述方法通过电子设备降低发射功率，并等待所述移动终端足够靠近所述电子设备后，再进行密钥交互，避免电子设备被支持同样协议的邻居网关所发现和绑定，并且移动终端直接将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备，无需用户手动输入密钥，改善用户使用体验，适合大规模网络部署。
在一些实施例中，所述电子设备降低信号发射功率，包括：所述电子设备收到通知后， 将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
在一些实施例中，当所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述方法还包括：
所述电子设备与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
所述终端设备基于加密通信，将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
第二方面，一种电子设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：所述电子设备发送无线信号；所述电子设备在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低信号发射功率；所述电子设备在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；所述电子设备接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
在一些实施例中，所述发送无线信号，包括：所述电子设备广播beacon帧。
在一些实施例中，降低信号发射功率，包括：所述电子设备将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
在一些实施例中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
在一些实施例中，在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，在接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥之前，所述方法还包括：所述电子设备与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；所述电子设备接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：所述电子设备成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：所述电子设备在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
第三方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种在移动终端侧配合实现设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端；当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索无线信号。
在一些实施例中，当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备，所述方法包括：当检测到所述无线信号，所述移动终端在显示界面提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，在所述显示界面提示发现所述电子设备，所述方法包括：所述移动终端提示所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
在一些实施例中，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端提示与所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
在一些实施例中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度，所述方法包括：所述 移动终端实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度，所述方法包括：所述移动终端通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；所述移动终端通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备，所述方法包括：当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，所述移动终端在所述显示界面显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；所述移动终端获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作，将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括：所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
第四方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种电子设备，其中，所述电子设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，所述指令用于：发送无线信号；在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低信号发射功率；在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
在一些实施例中，所述发送无线信号的指令，包括：广播beacon帧。
在一些实施例中，所述降低信号发射功率的指令，包括：将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
在一些实施例中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
在一些实施例中，所述在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，在接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥之前，所述指令还用于：与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
在一些实施例中，所述指令还用于：成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中，所述指令还用于：在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
第五方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，所述指令用于：当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；在获取到所述确认入网操作后，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设 备的信号强度或所述移动终端；当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，在检测到所述电子设备发送的无线信号之前，所述指令还用于：响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索无线信号。
在一些实施例中，所述当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备的指令，用于：当检测到所述电子设备所广播的beacon帧，在显示界面提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述在所述显示界面提示发现所述电子设备的指令，用于：提示所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
在一些实施例中，所述提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端的指令，还用于：在所述移动终端上提示与所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
在一些实施例中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度的指令，用于：实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度的指令，用于：通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述指令还用于：与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备的指令，用于：当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在所述显示界面显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作，将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述指令还用于：将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
第六方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种电子设备，其中，所述电子设备包括：无线信号收发装置、功率放大器和网络连接装置；其中，所述无线信号收发装置用于发送无线信号；所述功率放大器用于在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低所述无线信号收发装置的信号发射功率；所述无线收发装置还用于在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，通过所述无线信号收发装置获取所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；所述网络连接装置用于基于所述无线信号收发装置接收的所述无线网络密钥，连接到无线网络；所述功率放大器还用于在所述无线信号收发装置接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复所述无线信号收发装置的信号发射功率。
在一些实施例中，所述无线信号收发装置为Wi-Fi装置，所述Wi-Fi装置用于广播beacon帧。
在一些实施例中，所述功率放大器用于将所述无线信号发送装置的信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
在一些实施例中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
在一些实施例中，所述无线信号收发装置包括：第一模块，用于与所述移动终端进行 密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；第二模块，用于接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
在一些实施例中，所述电子设备还包括：通知装置，用于成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中，所述电子设备还包括：注册装置，用于在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
第七方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端包括：无线信号收发装置、提示装置和获取装置，其中，所述无线信号收发装置用于搜索所述电子设备所发送的无线信号；所述提示装置用于在所述无线信号收发装置检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；所述获取装置用于获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；所述提示装置还用于在所述获取装置获取所述确认入网操作后，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端；所述无线信号收发装置还用于所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述无线信号收发装置用于响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索所述无线信号。
在一些实施例中，所述提示装置为显示屏，所述显示屏用于当检测到所述无线信号，显示提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述显示屏用于显示发现所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
在一些实施例中，所述显示屏还用于：显示所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
在一些实施例中，所述提示装置用于实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，所述提示装置用于通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，所述无线信号收发装置包括：第一模块，用于与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；第二模块，用于通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述提示装置用于在靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；所述获取装置用于获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作；所述无线收发信号装置用于将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
在一些实施例中，所述提示装置还用于：将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
第七方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种移动终端配合电子设备连接到网络的系统，其中，所述系统包括：电子设备和移动终端，其中，所述电子设备和所述移动终端用于执行第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种在具有显示装置的移动终端上的图形用户界面，其中，所述图形用户界面包括：
响应于检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，显示发现所述电子设备的提示信息；
响应于获取到用户执行的确认入网操作后，显示提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备的提示信息，并显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度；
响应于所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，显示将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备的提示信息。
在一些实施例中，所述图形用户界面还包括：
响应于接收到所述电子设备成功连接到无线网络的通知，显示提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络的提示消息。
第九方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行所述第二方面各实施例中任一项的方法。
第十方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行所述第三方面各实施例中任一项所述的方法。
第十一方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行所述第二方面各实施例中任一项所述的方法。
第十二方面，根据本发明一些实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行所述第二方面各实施例中任一项所述的方法。
附图说明
图1示出根据本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图；
图2示出根据本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图3示出根据本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端配合电子设备连接网络的方法流程示意图；
图4示出根据本发明实施例提供的一个电子设备连接网络时的场景示意图；
图5示出根据本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端配合电子设备连接网络的方法流程示意图；
图6-图15示出本申请一些实施例中提供的场景示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的，而并非旨在作为对本发明的限制。如在本发明的说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样，单数表达形式“一个”、“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”旨在也包括复数表达形式，除非其上下文中明确地有相反指示。还应当理解，本发明中可能使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相绑定的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
以下介绍了移动终端、电子设备、用于这样的移动终端的图形用户界面(以下可以简称GUI)、电子设备，以及所述移动终端配合下所述电子设备入网过程的实施例。
在本发明各实施例中，电子设备是在首次安装或入网时，连接网络时网关通常基于安全考虑设置密钥验证等进行安全认证，认证通过后接通网络，因此，所述电子设备通常需要通过移动安全代理设备连接到网关。其中，Wi-Fi是一种常用的无线连接方式，Wi-Fi是一种创建于IEEE 802.11标准的无线局域网技术，IEEE 802.11是现今无线局域网通用的标准，它是由国际电机电子工程学会所定义的无线网络通信的标准。Wi-Fi连接时网关对应为 WiFi路由器。常用的移动安全代理设备可以是手机、平板电脑、智能遥控器或智能环境监测器等移动终端。各设备、图形用户界面及方法的实施例，在本发明实施例中，所述电子设备在入网过程能够避免临近网络干扰的安全隐患，防止恶意的攻击或者被错误的接入到邻居的网络，并且降低需要用户执行的入网连接操作的复杂度，改善用户入网连接的体验，实现安全和快捷地入网，可应用于大规模入网部署。
下面将结合一些实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进一步描述。
在本发明一些实施例中，所述移动终端可以是还包含其它功能诸如个人数字助理和/或音乐播放器功能的便携式电子设备，诸如手机、平板电脑、具备无线通讯功能的可穿戴电子设备(如智能手表)等。便携式电子设备的示例性实施例包括但不限于搭载
Figure PCTCN2017089418-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017089418-appb-000002
或者其它操作系统的便携式电子设备。上述便携式电子设备也可以是其它便携式电子设备，诸如具有触敏表面(例如触控板)的膝上型计算机(Laptop)等。还应当理解的是，在本发明其他一些实施例中，所述移动终端还可以是符合同类规范的遥控器、智能环境检测器等可作为移动安全代理的设备。
如图1所示，本发明实施例中的移动终端可以为手机100。下面以手机100为例对实施例进行具体说明。应该理解的是，图示手机100仅是移动终端的一个范例，并且手机100可以具有比图中所示出的更多的或者更少的部件，可以组合两个或更多的部件，或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。
如图1所示，手机100具体可以包括：处理器101、射频(RF)电路102、存储器103、触摸屏104、蓝牙装置105、一个或多个传感器106、Wi-Fi装置107、定位装置108、音频电路109、外设接口110以及电源系统111等部件。这些部件可通过一根或多根通信总线或信号线(图1中未示出)进行通信。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的硬件结构并不构成对手机100的限定，手机100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图1对手机100的各个部件进行具体的介绍：
处理器101是手机100的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接手机100的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器103内的应用程序(以下可以简称App)，以及调用存储在存储器103内的数据和指令，执行手机100的各种功能和处理数据。在一些实施例中，处理器101可包括一个或多个处理单元；处理器101还可以集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器；其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器101中。处理器101可以是集成芯片。在本发明一些实施例中，上述处理器101还可以包括指纹验证芯片，用于对采集到的指纹进行验证。
射频电路102可用于在收发信息或通话过程中，无线信号的接收和发送。具体地，射频电路102可以将基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器101处理；另外，将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频电路102还可以通过无线通信和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统、通用分组无线服务、码分多址、宽带码分多址、长期演进、电子邮件、短消息服务等。
存储器103用于存储应用程序以及数据，处理器101通过运行存储在存储器103的应 用程序以及数据，执行手机100的各种功能以及数据处理。存储器103主要包括存储程序区以及存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)；存储数据区可以存储根据使用手机100时所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)。此外，存储器103可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失存储器，例如磁盘存储器件、闪存器件或其他易失性固态存储器件等。存储器103可以存储各种操作系统，例如苹果公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2017089418-appb-000003
操作系统，谷歌公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2017089418-appb-000004
操作系统等。
触摸屏104可以包括触控板104-1和显示器104-2。其中，触控板104-1可采集手机100的用户在其上或附近的触摸事件(比如用户使用手指、触控笔等任何适合的物体在触控板104-1上或在触控板104-1附近的操作)，并将采集到的触摸信息发送给其他器件例如处理器101。其中，用户在触控板104-1附近的触摸事件可以称之为悬浮触控；悬浮触控可以是指，用户无需为了选择、移动或拖动目标(例如图标等)而直接接触触控板，而只需用户位于移动终端附近以便执行所想要的功能。在悬浮触控的应用场景下，术语“触摸”、“接触”等不会暗示用于直接接触触摸屏，而是附近或接近的接触。能够进行悬浮触控的触控板104-1可以采用电容式、红外光感以及超声波等实现。触控板104-1可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再发送给处理器101，触摸控制器还可以接收处理器101发送的指令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型来实现触控板104-1。显示器(也称为显示屏)104-2可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机100的各种菜单。可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示器104-2。触控板104-1可以覆盖在显示器104-2之上，当触控板104-1检测到在其上或附近的触摸事件后，传送给处理器101以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器101可以根据触摸事件的类型在显示器104-2上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中，触控板104-1与显示屏104-2是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机100的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控板104-1与显示屏104-2集成而实现手机100的输入和输出功能。可以理解的是，触摸屏104是由多层的材料堆叠而成，本发明实施例中只展示出了触控板(层)和显示屏(层)，其他层在本发明实施例中不予记载。另外，在本发明其他一些实施例中，触控板104-1可以覆盖在显示器104-2之上，并且触控板104-1的尺寸大于显示屏104-2的尺寸，使得显示屏104-2全部覆盖在触控板104-1下面，或者，上述触控板104-1可以以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面，也即用户在手机100正面的触摸均能被手机感知，这样就可以实现手机正面的全触控体验。在其他一些实施例中，触控板104-1以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面，显示屏104-2也可以以全面板的形式配置在手机100的正面，这样在手机的正面就能够实现无边框(Bezel)的结构。
在本发明实施例中，手机100还可以具有指纹识别功能。例如，可以在手机100的背面(例如后置摄像头的下方)配置指纹识别器，或者在手机100的正面(例如触摸屏104的下方)配置指纹识别器。不再详述。
手机100还可以包括蓝牙装置105，用于实现手机100与其他短距离的移动终端(例如手机、智能手表等)之间的数据交换。本发明实施例中的蓝牙装置可以是集成电路或者蓝牙芯片等。
手机100还可以包括至少一种传感器106，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节触摸屏104的显示器的亮度，接近传感器可在手机100移动到耳边时，关闭显示器的电源。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
Wi-Fi装置107，用于为手机100提供遵循Wi-Fi相关标准协议的网络接入，手机100可以通过Wi-Fi装置107接入到Wi-Fi接入点，进而帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。在其他一些实施例中，该Wi-Fi装置107也可以作为Wi-Fi无线接入点，可以为其他移动终端提供Wi-Fi网络接入。
定位装置108，用于为手机100提供地理位置。可以理解的是，该定位装置108具体可以是全球定位系统(GPS)或北斗卫星导航系统、俄罗斯GLONASS等定位系统的接收器。定位装置108在接收到上述定位系统发送的地理位置后，将该信息发送给处理器101进行处理，或者发送给存储器103进行保存。在另外的一些实施例中，该定位装置108可以是辅助全球卫星定位系统(AGPS)的接收器，AGPS是一种在一定辅助配合下进行GPS定位的运行方式，它可以利用基站的信号，配合GPS卫星信号，可以让手机100定位的速度更快；在AGPS系统中，该定位装置108可通过与辅助定位服务器(例如手机定位服务器)的通信而获得定位辅助。AGPS系统通过作为辅助服务器来协助定位装置108完成测距和定位服务，在这种情况下，辅助定位服务器通过无线通信网络与移动终端例如手机100的定位装置108(即GPS接收器)通信而提供定位协助。在另外的一些实施例中，该定位装置108也可以是基于Wi-Fi接入点的定位技术。由于每一个Wi-Fi接入点都有一个全球唯一的MAC地址，移动终端在开启Wi-Fi的情况下即可扫描并收集周围的Wi-Fi接入点的广播信号，因此可以获取到Wi-Fi接入点广播出来的MAC地址；移动终端将这些能够标示Wi-Fi接入点的数据(例如MAC地址)通过无线通信网络发送给位置服务器，由位置服务器检索出每一个Wi-Fi接入点的地理位置，并结合Wi-Fi广播信号的强弱程度，计算出该移动终端的地理位置并发送到该移动终端的定位装置108中。
音频电路109、扬声器113、麦克风114可提供用户与手机100之间的音频接口。音频电路109可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器113，由扬声器113转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，麦克风114将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路109接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出至RF电路102以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据输出至存储器103以便进一步处理。
外设接口110，用于为外部的输入/输出设备(例如键盘、鼠标、外接显示器、外部存储器、用户识别模块卡等)提供各种接口。例如通过通用串行总线(USB)接口与鼠标连接，通过用户识别模块卡卡槽上的金属触点与电信运营商提供的用户识别模块卡(SIM)卡进行连接。外设接口110可以被用来将上述外部的输入/输出外围设备耦接到处理器101和存储器103。
手机100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源装置111(比如电池和电源管理芯片)，电池可以通过电源管理芯片与处理器101逻辑相连，从而通过电源装置111实现管理充电、 放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管图1未示出，手机100还可以包括摄像头(前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头)、闪光灯、微型投影装置、近场通信(NFC)装置等，在此不再赘述。
以下实施例均可以在具有上述结构的手机100中实现。
在本发明一些实施例中，所述电子设备可以是智能家居(Smart Home)，包括通过物联网技术将家中的各种设备，如音视频设备、照明系统、窗帘控制、空调控制、安防系统、数字影院系统、影音服务器、影柜系统、网络家电等。所述电子设备具有数据处理能力，不仅能够提供传统居住功能，还能够支持用户利用移动终端通过网络进行远程控制、定时控制等智能功能。还应当理解的是，在本发明其他一些实施例中，所述电子设备还可以是其他需要进行入网连接并可以通过移动终端配合实现入网连接的设备。
在一些实施例中，电子设备可以为如图6所示的智能电视700。智能电视700除具有普通电视的显示器、扬声器等装置外，还具有处理器、存储器、网络连接装置，能够搭载各种操作系统，并能够连接互联网，可以类似移动终端支持多种方式的交互式应用，例如智能电视700能够根据用户安装、更新、删除应用。
图2示出一实施例中电子设备的结构示意图。所述电子设备200包括：Wi-Fi装置201、功率放大器202、存储器203、处理器204和总线205。
其中，Wi-Fi装置201可以为所述电子设备200提供遵循Wi-Fi相关标准协议的网络接入，电子设备200可以通过Wi-Fi装置201接入到Wi-Fi接入点。在一些实施例中，该Wi-Fi装置201也可以作为Wi-Fi无线接入点，可以为移动终端提供Wi-Fi网络接入。
所述功率放大器202用于调节Wi-Fi装置201的信号发射功率。
存储器203可以是包括RAM和ROM、或任何固定的存储介质、或可移动的存储介质，用于存储可以执行本发明实施例的程序或本发明实施例的应用数据库，通过总线205接收其他组件的输入或被其他组件调用所存储的信息。处理器204用于执行存储器203存储的本发明实施例的程序，并通过总线与其他装置双向通信。存储器203和处理器204也可以整合成应用本发明实施例的物理模块，在该物理模块上存储和运行实现该本发明实施例的程序。电子设备200的各个组件通过总线系统205耦合在一起，其中总线系统205除包括数据总线之外，还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统205。
所述电子设备200还可以包括其他无线信号发射装置，例如蓝牙装置(未示出)等。
在其他一些实施例中，所述电子设备200还可以包括显示器和输入装置，可以是阴极射线管(CRT，Cathode Ray Tube)显示器、液晶(LCD，Liquid Crystal Display)显示器或触摸式屏幕(Touch Screen)等合适的装置，通过总线205接收指令使得显示器的屏幕上呈现图形化的用户界面。所述输入装置可以包括键盘、鼠标、轨迹识别器、语音识别接口等任何合适的装置，用于接收用户的输入，生成控制输入通过总线205发送给处理器或其他组件。一些电子设备200的显示器具有触摸式屏幕，该显示器同时也是输入装置。
以下介绍了本发明实施例提供的移动终端配合电子设备连接到网络的方法。所述电子设备需要进行入网连接时(例如，在初次入网或需要重新连接无线网络等)，发送所述移动设备能够识别的无线信号；所述移动设备检测到对应的无线信号后，会提示发现所述电子设备，在获取到用户确认入网的操作后通知所述电子设备；所述电子设备随即降低信号发射功率，以保障发射信号在隔墙或远距离衰减一定强度后，其他的路由器和其他移动设备 无法接收，从而有效避免临近干扰；所述移动终端提示检测到所述电子设备的信号强度，当所述移动终端足够靠近所述电子设备时，所述移动终端和所述电子设备进行密钥交互，所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备，电子设备根据工作模式动态的切换和控制发射功率，从而保障设备安全地完成入网连接。
如图3所示，所述方法包括：步骤S101～步骤107。以下结合各步骤进行进一步描述。
在步骤101中，如图6所示，所述电子设备200发送无线信号，等待被移动终端检测到。在一些实施例中，所述电子设备200可以通过Wi-Fi装置201发送Wi-Fi信号，例如，所述电子设备200可以通过定期广播beacon(信标)帧，使一定距离范围内的移动终端能够得知该电子设备200的存在。所述的Beacon帧是IEEE 802.11标准中一个周期性的帧，是电子设备200中定时依次按指定间隔发送的有规律的无线信号(类似心跳包)。
在一些实施例中，所述电子设备200也可以发送其他无线信号，例如通过蓝牙装置发送蓝牙信号(Bluetooth，一种无线技术标准，实现短距离间交换数据)，ZigBee(紫蜂，一种低速短距离传输的无线网络协议)，Z-Wave(一种家庭自动化无线网络)等。
在步骤102中，所述移动终端检测到所述电子设备200所发送的无线信号，并提示发现所述电子设备200。
在一些实施例中，所述移动终端可以在获取到用户执行的触发搜索操作后，启动搜索所述设备发送的无线信号，以节约能耗和降低占用的系统资源。例如，所述移动终端提供的APP或系统功能界面，当检测到用户在所述显示屏上执行启动所述应用、或启动所述应用后在所述应用的触发搜索操作、或检测到用户所述显示屏上对所述系统功能界面上执行的触发搜索操作后，所述移动终端启动Wi-Fi装置107搜索无线信号。
所述移动终端检测用户执行的各种操作，包括所述触发搜索入网操作、后续提及的确认入网操作等，可以移动终端检测到的用户在所述触摸屏上执行的触控操作，也可以是检测到的用户的手势、语音、肢体动作等操作，所述移动终端通过输入设备获取用户执行的动作或语音，并发送给处理器，处理器进行检测，确定用户执行的动作或语音是否满足某一预设条件，若是则所述处理器确定检测到用户执行的相应操作。
例如，智能眼镜作为所述终端设备，通过摄像头检测用户的手势，内部处理器检测所述手势确定操作动作，或者，具有声控功能的终端设备通过麦克风114收集用户的语音，内部处理器检测所述语音确定操作指令，再或者，运动传感器及内部处理器配合处理确定移动终端的运动，根据运动确定用户执行的例如“摇一摇”等操作。
在一些实施例中，当所述移动终端检测到所述电子设备200所发送的无线信号，在显示屏上显示的所述应用的显示界面或者所述系统功能界面提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备200。
所述移动终端可以在检测到所述无线信号后，通过显示通知的方式提供用户。本发明所有实施例中的通知(Notification)可以是
Figure PCTCN2017089418-appb-000005
开源操作系统中的一个术语，技术人员可以根据该系统针对通知的开发指南来创建通知并在触摸屏上显示不同类型的通知，例如状态栏通知、浮动通知或锁屏通知等；上述通知也可以是iOS操作系统中的通知等。
所述移动终端还可以根据检测到是所述无线信号，提示所述电子设备200的设备信息，例如：设备类型(例如设备时电视、空调或灯等等)、设备出厂时初始名称、设备出厂时序列号或ID号(Identification)、设备厂商信息等等，以供用户识别和区别所述电子设备200。
在一些实施例中，当所述移动终端检测到多个电子设备200时，可以同时提示所述多 个电子设备200。
在步骤103中，所述移动终端获取用户执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备200。
所述移动终端在显示界面上显示提示界面，并获取用户基于所述提示界面执行的入网操作，也就是入网配置操作，之后，所述移动终端通知所述电子设备200。
然后，在步骤104中和步骤105中，所述电子设备200收到通知后，降低信号发射功率，所述移动终端此时提醒用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备200，并实时提示检测到的所述电子设备200的信号强度。
在一些实施例中，所述电子设备200将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。例如，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm，在此信号发射功率范围内可以保障信号隔墙衰减20db后，其他的路由器和手机无法接收电子设备200发送的曲线信号。
所述电子设备200采用低功率门限，屏蔽了非法的网关的连接和认证，只有合法用户的移动设备才有机会近距离的与电子设备200进行通信连接，不会连接到同类标准的邻居网络，因此，本发明人所述的方法适合大规模的网络部署。
在一些实施例中，所述移动终端100可以在显示屏上提示用户靠近所述电子设备200，并实时监测所述移动终端100的移动情况、或所述电子设备200的信号强度、或者上述二者结合，并根据所述电子设备200的信号强度、或所述移动终端100的移动情况、或者二者结合，在显示界面上显示所述移动终端100相对所述电子设备200的移动方向(例如靠近或远离)，检测到所述电子设备200的信号强度，所述移动终端100和所述电子设备200的距离信息等，应当能够理解的是，在实际产品中，可以选择其中任一或任几个信息显示。此外，提示方式还可以单独使用声音提示、震动提示，或与显示界面显示方式的任意组合，不在赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述移动终端100可以通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备200的信号强度，例如直接显示检测到的发射信号功率的数值或文字、或者显示一个信号强度的图标。当所述移动终端100靠近或远离所述电子设备200时，所述移动终端100检测到的信号强度发生变化后，直接将该变化显示在所述移动终端100的显示界面上，例如数值的改变、图标上信号格的增减等，从而提示用户持所述终端设备向靠近所述电子设备200的方向移动。
随后，在步骤106中，当所述移动终端100靠近所述电子设备200满足预设条件，所述移动终端100将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备200。在一些实施例中，所述预设条件可以是双方通信信号的功率强度超过双方的认可门限，例如，认可门限包括移动终端100移动到所述电子设备200附近1米以内的检测到的所述电子设备200的信号强度的范围。
在一些实施例中，所述移动终端100和所述电子设备200之间进行密钥交互，所述电子设备200和所述移动设备按照标准的制定密钥交换协议，协商出临时密钥进行加密通信，进一步提高安全性。随后，所述移动终端100通过加密通信方式将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备200。
在一些实施例中，所述移动终端100中可能存储一个或多个无线网络的网络密钥，所述移动终端100可以在所述显示界面显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息，并获取用户在所述移动终端100执行的对所述列表的选择操作，将所述选择操作对应的无 线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备200，进一步提高密钥传输的安全性。
在此步骤中，所述移动终端100可以将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备200，保证连网安全性的同时，无需用户手动输入无线网络密钥，避免用户需要反复查找无线网络密钥的麻烦，改善了用户的使用体验。
在步骤107中，所述电子设备200接收所述无线网络密钥后，提高信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
所述电子设备200接收无线网络密钥后恢复STA工作模式，恢复正常的信号发射功率，并按照无线网络密钥连接到无线网络中。
在一些实施例中，如果所述电子设备200接收到所述无线网络密钥之后无法连接到网络，可以给所述移动终端100反馈连接失败的消息，所述移动终端100向用户提示连接失败的消息，并根据用户的操作重新向电子设备200发送所述无线网络密钥，以重新尝试连接，提高连接成功率。
随后，所述电子设备200可以连接到云端服务器，完成设备注册和认证，其中，注册和认证过程可以有所述移动终端100配合实现，在此不再详述。
在所述方法中，所述电子设备200通过移动终端100配合进行网络连接的过程中，当被所述移动终端100发现后，所述电子设备200降低发射功率，并等待所述移动终端100足够靠近所述电子设备200后，再进行密钥交互，避免设备被支持同样协议的邻居网关所发现和绑定，通过避免了图4所示的情况，设备A处于网关B和网关C的重叠区域；本来应该接入网关B，而实际上存在被网关C抢先发现和绑定的风险(其中，虚线是认证时限制功率后的范围)，从而避免边缘设备距离邻居的网关更近，边缘设备可能无法连接到网关的问题。继续参考图4，在本发明实施例中，在该场景下，使用移动设备D作为安全代理，作为网关B的认证代理，将安全门限设置更高，需要的认证距离更近，可以限制在1米之内。当D靠近设备A的时候，才能发现待入网的设备A，而A与网关C之间存在墙壁等障碍，A经过墙壁衰减后传到网关C的信号强度远远小于D接收强度，巧妙的设计门限，使得网关C接收到信号低于接收灵敏度，能够有效的避免了临近网关的干扰，保障设备A安全的自动认证授权和入网。
图6-图15示出本申请一些实施例中提供的场景示意图，以下结合图5-图15，介绍一个在具体场景实施例中，以智能电视700为电子设备(也就是图5中所示设备)为例、手机600为移动终端(也就是图5中所示移动设备)为例，所述智能硬件设备在初次连网或重新连网时连接到网络的过程。
A)在一些实施例中，手机600在使用中可以预先获取到无线网络密钥的信息，手机600记录已经使用过的家庭Wi-Fi网络的账号和密码。
B)如图6所示，智能电视700可以在出装开机后、恢复出厂设置或需要重新匹配网络时，进入待配置状态，进入AP工作模式(接入点工作模式)，智能电视700利用Wi-Fi装置广播Beacon信息。
其中步骤A)和步骤B)由智能电视700和手机600分别执行。
C)接着，如图7所示，当手机600获取到用户604在手机600触摸屏上对指定应用602的操作输入后，启动应用，进入应用的界面；
在另一些实施例中，如图8所示，手机600根据用户在手机600触摸屏上对设置应用的操作输入后，进入Wi-Fi列表，手机600搜索到智能手机700的信号后，显示在Wi-Fi列 表中，当获取到用户对智能电视列表的选中操作输入后，手机600可以直接进入一个工作界面，或者启动相应的应用，进入应用的界面。
然后，如图9所示，手机600进入工作界面后，在触控显示屏显示提示界面605，询问用户是否搜索新设备，当获取到用户604在提示界面605上确定搜索新设备的输入操作后，开始搜索新设备，如图10，手机600显示提示界面606，提示开始搜索新设备，如图11所示，当手机600搜索到新设备时，显示提示界面607，提示发现的若干新设备，当获取到用户604在触控显示屏上对指定设备的选择操作输入，确认入网配置操作，手机600给智能电视700发送配置确认的通知消息。
D)智能电视700接收配置确认，动态调低功率，例如调低到-90～-110dbm左右；此功率强度可以保障隔墙衰减20db后其他的路由器和手机无法接收为基准，也就是隔墙邻居手机无法接收到调低后的智能电视700的信号。
E)如图12所示，手机600显示提示界面608，提示用户靠近智能电视700，并提示实时信号强度，当用户持手机600走进智能电视700时，提示界面607信号强度会显示逐渐增强。
F)如图13和图14所示，当手机600足够靠近智能电视700时，功率强度超过双方的认可门限，双方进行密钥交互，手机600将步骤A)中记录的无线网络密钥传输给智能电视700。
在步骤F)中，手机600可以直接将无线网络密钥发送给智能电视700，并显示提示界面609，提示已将路由器的网络密钥信息发送给智能电视700，在另一些实施例中，在将步骤A)中记录的无线网络密钥传输给智能电视700发送之前，手机600可以显示界面608，提示用户选择是否将网络密钥发送给智能电视700或提供多个网络的无线网络密钥信息供用户选择发送给智能电视700。
G)如图15所示，随后，智能电视700接收无线网络密钥后恢复STA工作模式(正常工作模式)，恢复正常的发射功率，按照无线密钥连接到路由器800的无线网络中。
H)随后，智能电视700通过路由器800连接到云端服务器，手机600通过路由器800连接到云端服务器，配合智能电视700完成智能电视的注册和认证，此后，手机600可以通过网络控制智能电视700，例如手机600显示控制界面610，例如遥控器界面，用户可通过手机600遥控智能电视700。
综上所述，新使用的智能硬件设备上电后会发送Beacon广播，路由器和手机收到Beacon广播包会提示用户发现了新智能硬件设备，是否要配置入网，用户通过触发路由器或者手机入网按键使得电子设备200进入配置模式。电子设备200与路由器之间通过密钥交互算法交互密钥和路由器的密码，电子设备200进入STA模式按照路由器的密钥接入到网络和服务器，完成电子设备200的入网配置，无需用户手动输入密钥，改善用户使用体验，适合大规模网络部署。
同时，避免了现有技术中存在邻居网络干扰的安全隐患，可能存在恶意的攻击或者被错误的接入到邻居的网络。比如攻击者使用合法的电子设备在社区内扫描和绑定符合标准的同类电子设备，即便限制了的发射功率，也无法规避用户家中的边缘的智能硬件设备因为距离网络的距离更近近，被错误的接入到邻居的同类网络当中。
因此，通过移动安全代理技术，解决了智能家居等应用场景下无线设备自动发现的安全问题，彻底解决了邻居网络干扰和恶意入侵的安全问题。通过移动安全代理，降低了操 作复杂度，解决了商用大规模推广下的设备快速配置问题。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质，(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。
综上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对上述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (61)

  1. 一种移动终端配合电子设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    所述电子设备发送无线信号；
    所述移动终端检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，并提示发现所述电子设备；
    所述移动终端获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；
    所述电子设备收到通知后，降低信号发射功率；
    所述移动终端提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并实时提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度；
    当所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备；
    所述电子设备接收所述无线网络密钥后，提高信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述电子设备降低信号发射功率，包括：
    所述电子设备收到通知后，将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，当所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在所述移动终端将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    所述终端设备基于加密通信，将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  4. 一种电子设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    发送无线信号；
    在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低信号发射功率；
    在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；
    接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述发送无线信号，包括：广播beacon帧。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法，其中，降低信号发射功率，包括：
    将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
  8. 根据权利要求4至7中任一项所述的方法，其中，在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，在接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥之前，所述方法还包括：
    与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
  9. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
  11. 一种在移动终端侧配合实现设备连接到网络的方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；
    获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；
    提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端；
    当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索无线信号。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法，其中，当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备，包括：
    当检测到所述无线信号，在显示界面提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，在所述显示界面提示发现所述电子设备，包括：
    提示所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
  15. 根据权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法，其中，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端，还包括：
    提示与所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
  16. 根据权利要求11至15中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度，包括：
    实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度，包括：
    通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  18. 根据权利要求11至17中任一项所述的方法，其中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述方法还包括：
    与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的方法，其中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备，包括：
    当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在所述显示界面显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；
    获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作，将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  20. 根据权利要求11至19中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
  21. 一种电子设备，其中，所述电子设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，所述指令用于：
    发送无线信号；
    在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低信号发射功率；
    在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；
    接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复信号发射功率，并基于所述无线网络密钥连接到无线网络。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的电子设备，其中，所述发送无线信号的指令，包括：广播beacon帧。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的电子设备，其中，所述降低信号发射功率的指令，包括：
    将所述信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的电子设备，其中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
  25. 根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，在接收所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥之前，所述指令还用于：
    与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
  26. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述指令还用于：
    成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
  27. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述指令还用于：
    在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
  28. 一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，所述指令用于：
    当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；
    获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；
    在获取到所述确认入网操作后，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端；
    当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的移动终端，其中，在检测到所述电子设备发送的无线信号之前，所述指令还用于：
    响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索无线信号。
  30. 根据权利要求28至29中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述当检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备的指令，用于：
    当检测到所述电子设备所广播的beacon帧，在显示界面提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的移动终端，其中，所述在所述显示界面提示发现所述电子设备的指令，用于：
    提示所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
  32. 根据权利要求28至31中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端的 指令，还用于：
    在所述移动终端上提示与所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
  33. 根据权利要求28至32中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度的指令，用于：
    实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度的指令，用于：
    通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  35. 根据权利要求28至34中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备之前，所述指令还用于：
    与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  36. 根据权利要求28至35中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备的指令，用于：
    当靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，在所述显示界面显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；
    获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作，将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  37. 根据权利要求28至36中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述指令还用于：
    将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
  38. 一种电子设备，其中，所述电子设备包括：无线信号收发装置、功率放大器和网络连接装置；其中，
    所述无线信号收发装置用于发送无线信号；
    所述功率放大器用于在收到移动终端获取到确认入网操作的通知后，降低所述无线信号收发装置的信号发射功率；
    所述无线收发装置还用于在所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件时，通过所述无线信号收发装置获取所述移动终端发送的无线网络密钥；
    所述网络连接装置用于基于所述无线信号收发装置接收的所述无线网络密钥，连接到无线网络；
    所述功率放大器还用于在所述无线信号收发装置接收到所述无线网络密钥后，恢复所述无线信号收发装置的信号发射功率。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的电子设备，其中，所述无线信号收发装置为Wi-Fi装置，所述Wi-Fi装置用于广播beacon帧。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的电子设备，其中，所述功率放大器用于将所述无线信号发送装置的信号发射功率降低到第一阈值范围以内，以使所发射的信号在预设距离范围外或经过障碍物衰减后，不被其他移动终端或路由器检测到。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的电子设备，其中，所述第一阈值范围为-90dbm～-110dbm。
  42. 根据权利要求38至41中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述无线信号收发装置包括：
    第一模块，用于与所述移动终端进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    第二模块，用于接收所述终端设备通过利用所述临时密钥发送的所述无线网络密钥。
  43. 根据权利要求38至42中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备还包括：
    通知装置，用于成功连接到所述无线网络之后，通知所述移动终端。
  44. 根据权利要求38至43中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备还包括：
    注册装置，用于在连接到所述无线网络后，通过所述无线网络，完成电子设备网上注册和认证。
  45. 一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端包括：无线信号收发装置、提示装置和获取装置，其中，
    所述无线信号收发装置用于搜索所述电子设备所发送的无线信号；
    所述提示装置用于在所述无线信号收发装置检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，提示发现所述电子设备；
    所述获取装置用于获取在所述移动终端执行的确认入网操作，并通知所述电子设备；
    所述提示装置还用于在所述获取装置获取所述确认入网操作后，提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备，并提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度或所述移动终端；
    所述无线信号收发装置还用于所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的移动终端，其中，所述无线信号收发装置用于响应于用户执行的触发搜索操作，启动搜索所述无线信号。
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示装置为显示屏，所述显示屏用于当检测到所述无线信号，显示提示信息，提示发现所述电子设备。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的移动终端，其中，所述显示屏用于显示发现所述电子设备的以下至少任一项设备信息：设备类型、设备名称、设备ID。
  49. 根据权利要求45至48中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述显示屏还用于：显示所述电子设备相对的移动方向和/或距离信息。
  50. 根据权利要求45至49中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示装置用于实时在所述显示设备上显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示装置用于通过数字、图标或文字提示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度。
  52. 根据权利要求45至51中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述无线信号收发装置包括：
    第一模块，用于与所述电子设备进行密钥交互，协商临时密钥进行加密通信；
    第二模块，用于通过利用所述临时密钥将所述无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  53. 根据权利要求45至52中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示装置用于在靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，显示列表，所述列表包括至少一个无线网络的信息；
    所述获取装置用于获取用户在所述移动终端执行的对所述列表的选择操作；
    所述无线收发信号装置用于将所述选择操作对应的无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备。
  54. 根据权利要求45至53中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述提示装置还用于：
    将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备后，接收连接到所述无线网络的通知，提示所 述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络。
  55. 一种移动终端配合电子设备连接到网络的系统，其中，所述系统包括：电子设备和移动终端，其中，所述电子设备和所述移动终端用于执行权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法。
  56. 一种在具有显示装置的移动终端上的图形用户界面，其中，所述图形用户界面包括：
    响应于检测到所述电子设备所发送的无线信号，显示发现所述电子设备的提示信息；
    响应于获取到用户执行的确认入网操作后，显示提示用户持所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备的提示信息，并显示检测到的所述电子设备的信号强度；
    响应于所述移动终端靠近所述电子设备满足预设条件，显示将无线网络密钥发送给所述电子设备的提示信息。
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的图形用户界面，其中，所述图形用户界面还包括：
    响应于接收到所述电子设备成功连接到无线网络的通知，显示提示所述电子设备已连接到所述无线网络的提示消息。
  58. 一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求4至10中任意一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种计算机可读存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求11至20中任意一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求4至10中任意一项所述的方法。
  61. 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求11至20中任意一项所述的方法。
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CN114339912A (zh) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 达闼机器人有限公司 网络连接方法、装置、设备和存储介质
CN117499969A (zh) * 2023-11-02 2024-02-02 深圳市众安在线技术有限公司 一种智能网络运维系统以及运维方法

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EP3582530A4 (en) 2019-12-18
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