WO2018157365A1 - 一种被用于功率调整的用户设备、基站中的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种被用于功率调整的用户设备、基站中的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157365A1
WO2018157365A1 PCT/CN2017/075530 CN2017075530W WO2018157365A1 WO 2018157365 A1 WO2018157365 A1 WO 2018157365A1 CN 2017075530 W CN2017075530 W CN 2017075530W WO 2018157365 A1 WO2018157365 A1 WO 2018157365A1
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sub
wireless signal
power
signaling
component
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PCT/CN2017/075530
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张晓博
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南通朗恒通信技术有限公司
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Application filed by 南通朗恒通信技术有限公司 filed Critical 南通朗恒通信技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/075530 priority Critical patent/WO2018157365A1/zh
Priority to CN202010263704.3A priority patent/CN111447664A/zh
Priority to CN201780003871.0A priority patent/CN108401524B/zh
Priority to CN202010263707.7A priority patent/CN111447665B/zh
Publication of WO2018157365A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157365A1/zh
Priority to US16/546,317 priority patent/US11178620B2/en
Priority to US17/498,774 priority patent/US11979841B1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32—TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325—Power control of control or pilot channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146—Uplink power control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/16—Deriving transmission power values from another channel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/246—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters where the output power of a terminal is based on a path parameter calculated in said terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting wireless signals in a wireless communication system, and more particularly to a transmission scheme and apparatus for wireless signals in a wireless communication system supporting power adjustment.
  • long duration PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the number of symbols occupied on a slot is variable.
  • the number of symbols occupied by a long duration PUCCH on one time slot may vary between 4 and 14. Such a large range of variation will cause the coverage of the PUCCH to vary greatly with the number of symbols. How to ensure that PUCCH maintains stable coverage under different number of symbols is a problem that needs to be solved.
  • the inventors have found that by introducing a component related to the number of symbols occupied by the PUCCH in one slot in the calculation formula of the uplink power, the transmission power of the PUCCH can be adjusted according to the number of symbols occupied by the PUCCH, thereby ensuring different Maintain a stable PUCCH coverage under the number of symbols.
  • the present invention discloses a solution to the above findings. It should be noted that although the initial motivation of the present invention is directed to PUCCH, the present invention is also applicable to other physical layer channels. In the case of no collision, the features in the embodiments and embodiments in the UE of the present application can be applied to the base station, and vice versa. The features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
  • the invention discloses a method used in a UE for power adjustment, which comprises the following steps:
  • Step A Send the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the foregoing method is advantageous in that the transmit power of the first wireless signal can be adjusted according to the T, so as to ensure that the coverage of the first wireless signal is maintained if the value of the T changes. stable.
  • the time unit is the duration of a wideband symbol.
  • the wideband symbol is an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol.
  • the wideband symbol is a DFT-S-OFDM (Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM) symbol.
  • DFT-S-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
  • the wideband symbol is an FBMC (Filter Bank Multi Carrier) symbol.
  • the number of subcarriers occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain is independent of the T.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain and the time domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the time domain are independently configured.
  • the above method has the advantage that the allocation of the frequency domain resources of the first wireless signal is independent of the T, which simplifies the configuration of the first wireless signal in the case of different T.
  • the time unit is a slot.
  • the time unit is 1 ms.
  • the time unit is a sub-frame.
  • the T is an integer not less than 4.
  • the T is an integer not greater than 14.
  • the T is an integer not less than 4 and not more than 14.
  • the T time units are contiguous in the time domain.
  • the T time units are discontinuous in the time domain.
  • the first wireless signal includes UCI (Uplink Control Information).
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • the UCI includes ⁇ HARQ-ACK (Acknowledgement, at least one of CSI (Channel State Information), SR (Scheduling Request), CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indication).
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • SR Switchuling Request
  • CRI CSI-RS Resource Indication
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on an uplink physical layer control channel (ie, an uplink physical layer channel that cannot be used to transmit physical layer data).
  • an uplink physical layer control channel ie, an uplink physical layer channel that cannot be used to transmit physical layer data.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on an sPUCCH (short PUCCH).
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on an NR-PUCCH (New Radio PUCCH).
  • NR-PUCCH New Radio PUCCH
  • the unit of the first reference power is dBm (millimeters).
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative one.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10, that is, a linear coefficient between the first reference power and (10 ⁇ the first component) is negative 1.
  • the first reference power and the second component are linearly related, and the second component is a power reference of the PUCCH.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the second component is 1.
  • the second component is P O_PUCCH
  • the P O_PUCCH is a power reference of the PUCCH.
  • the specific definition of P O_PUCCH see TS36.213.
  • the second component is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the second component is common to the cell.
  • the first reference power and the third component are linearly related, the third component being related to a channel quality between the UE and a receiver of the first wireless signal.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the third component is 1.
  • the third component is PL c
  • the PL c is a path loss estimation value in dB of the UE in a serving cell with an index c
  • the A wireless signal is transmitted on a serving cell indexed c.
  • the third component is equal to the transmit power of the given reference signal minus the RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power) of the given reference signal.
  • the sender of the given reference signal is the target recipient of the first wireless signal, and the recipient of the given reference signal is the UE.
  • the first reference power and the fourth component are linearly related, and the fourth component is related to a format of the PUCCH.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the fourth component is 1.
  • the fourth component is a ⁇ F_PUCCH (F), the ⁇ F_PUCCH (F), PUCCH format (format) F with respect to the PUCCH format 1a is a power offset.
  • ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) see TS 36.213.
  • the PUCCH format includes ⁇ 1, 1a, 1b, 2, 2a, 2b, 3, 4, 5 ⁇ .
  • the first reference power and the ⁇ sixth component, the seventh component ⁇ are linearly correlated, respectively, and the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the ⁇ the sixth component, the seventh component ⁇ It is 1.
  • the sixth component is related to a format of a PUCCH
  • the seventh component is related to a number of antenna ports that the UE can use to transmit a PUCCH.
  • the PUCCH format corresponding to the first wireless signal belongs to ⁇ 1, 1a, 1b, 2, 2a, 2b, 3 ⁇ .
  • the sixth component is h(n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ), and the h(n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ) is related to a format of a PUCCH
  • the n CQI is a number of information bits included in channel quality information
  • the n HARQ is a HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest-Acknowledgement) in the i-th subframe.
  • the number of information bits, the n SR indicating whether the SR (Scheduling Request) is carried in the i-th subframe.
  • h(n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ) the n CQI , the n HARQ and the n SR , see TS 36.213.
  • the seventh component is ⁇ TxD (F′), and when the UE is configured by the higher layer signaling, the PUCCH can be transmitted on two antenna ports, the ⁇ TxD (F′)
  • Each PUCCH format F' is configured by higher layer signaling; otherwise the ⁇ TxD (F') is equal to zero.
  • TS 36.213 For a specific definition of the ⁇ TxD (F'), see TS 36.213.
  • the seventh component is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the seventh component is common to the cell.
  • the first reference power and the ⁇ eightth component, the ninth component ⁇ are linearly correlated, respectively, and the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the ⁇ the eighth component, the ninth component ⁇ It is 1.
  • the eighth component is related to a bandwidth occupied by the first wireless signal
  • the ninth component is related to an MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) of the first wireless signal.
  • the PUCCH format corresponding to the first wireless signal belongs to ⁇ 4, 5 ⁇ .
  • the eighth component is 10 log 10 (M PUCCH,c (i)), and the M PUCCH,c (i) is the i-th subframe in the serving cell with index c The bandwidth allocated by the PUCCH in units of resource blocks, the first radio signal being transmitted on the serving cell indexed c.
  • M PUCCH,c (i) see TS 36.213.
  • the ninth component is ⁇ TF,c (i), and the ⁇ TF,c (i) is the i-th subframe in the serving cell with index c and the first An MCS related power offset of a wireless signal transmitted on a serving cell indexed c.
  • ⁇ TF,c (i) see TS 36.213.
  • the ninth component is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the ninth component is common to the cell.
  • the unit of the first power is dBm.
  • the first power is P PUCCH (i)
  • the P PUCCH (i) is a transmit power on a PUCCH in an i th subframe of a serving cell indexed by c, where the first wireless signal is The transmission is performed on the serving cell with index c.
  • the P PUCCH (i) see TS 36.213.
  • the first power is equal to the first reference power, and the first reference power is less than the second power.
  • the first power is equal to a smaller value between the first reference power and the second power.
  • the second power is a fixed constant.
  • higher layer signaling is used to determine the second power.
  • the second power is P CMAX,c (i)
  • the P CMAX,c (i) is the highest transmit power threshold configured by the UE in the i th subframe in the serving cell with index c
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a serving cell indexed c.
  • the step A further includes the following steps A0 and at least step A0 of the step A1:
  • Step A1 Receive a second wireless signal.
  • the R first signalings are used to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV (Redundancy Version, Redundancy Version), and the NDI (New Data Indicator).
  • the R first signalings schedule the same carrier.
  • the first signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling for a Downlink Grant.
  • the first signaling indicates the first offset.
  • the first signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical layer control channel (ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling).
  • a downlink physical layer control channel ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling.
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is an sPDCCH (short PDCCH).
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is an NR-PDCCH (New Radio PDCCH).
  • NR-PDCCH New Radio PDCCH
  • the first offset is indicated by TPC (Transmitter Power Control).
  • a linear coefficient between the sum of the first reference power and the R first offsets is one.
  • the first reference power and the fifth component are linearly related, and the R first offsets are used to determine the fifth component.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the fifth component is 1.
  • the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets is linearly related, and the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets
  • the linear coefficient is 1.
  • the fifth component is g(i), and the g(i) is a state of power control adjustment on the current PUCCH.
  • g(i) For a specific definition of g(i), see TS 36.213.
  • the target first signaling is used to determine part or all of configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, At least one of the occupied code domain resource, cyclic shift, OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code), PUCCH format (PUCCH format), UCI content ⁇ .
  • the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, At least one of the occupied code domain resource, cyclic shift, OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code), PUCCH format (PUCCH format), UCI content ⁇ .
  • the target first signaling implicitly indicates part or all of the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the target first signaling explicitly indicates part or all of the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the target first signaling explicitly indicates a part of the configuration information of the first wireless signal, and the target first signaling implicitly indicates the first Another portion of the configuration information of the wireless signal.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).
  • a downlink physical layer data channel ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data.
  • the second radio signal is transmitted on a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
  • the first component is equal to a base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10, that is, a linear coefficient between the first reference power and (10 ⁇ the first component) is negative 1.
  • the first reference power Linearly related to the base 10 logarithm of T1, which is a positive integer.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the base 10 logarithm of T1 is 10.
  • an absolute value of the linear coefficient between the first reference power and a base 10 logarithm of the T1 is equal to the first reference power and the first component. The absolute value of the linear coefficient.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and a base 10 logarithm of the T1 is equal to a negative one times the first reference power and the first component Linear coefficient between.
  • the T1 is fixed.
  • the T1 is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the T1 is semi-static.
  • the T1 is common to the cell.
  • the T1 is UE specific.
  • the T1 is a positive integer not greater than 14.
  • the T1 is equal to one.
  • the T1 is equal to four.
  • the T1 is equal to 14.
  • the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, each of the T sub-signals
  • the sub-signal carries a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the above method has the advantage that the modulation coding and resource mapping manner of the first wireless signal can be flexibly extended to different values of the T.
  • the T sub-signals are transmitted by the same antenna port group, and the antenna port group includes a positive integer number of antenna ports.
  • the antenna port is formed by superposing a plurality of antennas through antenna virtualization, and mapping coefficients of the plurality of antennas to the antenna port form a beamforming vector.
  • the step A further includes the following steps
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units; or the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of the occupied frequency domain resource, the occupied code domain resource, the cyclic shift, the OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code), the PUCCH format (PUCCH format), and the UCI content ⁇ .
  • the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of the occupied frequency domain resource, the occupied code domain resource, the cyclic shift, the OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code), the PUCCH format (PUCCH format), and the UCI content ⁇ .
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units, and the downlink information is used to determine the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the downlink information is used to determine a transmission direction of a target time resource pool, the transmission direction is one of a candidate direction set, and the candidate direction set includes ⁇ upstream, downlink ⁇ , the T The time unit belongs to the time unit corresponding to the uplink transmission direction in the target time resource pool.
  • the candidate direction set further includes a sidelink.
  • the target time resource pool includes a positive integer number of consecutive time units.
  • the target time resource pool is a slot.
  • the target time resource pool is 1 ms.
  • the target time resource pool is a sub-frame.
  • the time units of all corresponding uplink transmission directions in the target time resource pool constitute an uplink time unit set, and the T time units belong to the uplink time unit set.
  • the number of the time units included in the set of uplink time units is equal to the T.
  • the number of the time units included in the set of uplink time units is greater than the T.
  • the downlink information indicates the T.
  • the downlink information indicates a location of the T time units in the uplink time unit set.
  • all the time units in the target time resource pool correspond to The same transfer direction.
  • At least two of the time units in the target time resource pool correspond to different transmission directions.
  • the downlink information is used to determine M pieces of configuration information, and the configuration information of the first wireless signal is one of the M pieces of configuration information.
  • the M is a positive integer.
  • the M is equal to 1, and the downlink information is carried by the target first signaling.
  • the M is greater than 1
  • the target first signaling is used to determine the configuration information of the first wireless signal from the M configuration information.
  • the M is greater than 1
  • the target first signaling indicates an index of the configuration information of the first wireless signal in the M configuration information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine Q time domain resources, the T time units are one of the Q time domain resources, and the Q is a positive integer.
  • the downlink information explicitly indicates the Q time domain resources.
  • the downlink information implicitly indicates the Q time domain resources.
  • the time domain resource comprises a positive integer number of consecutive time units.
  • any two of the Q time domain resources are discontinuous in the time domain.
  • the Q is equal to 1, and the downlink information is carried by the target first signaling.
  • the Q is greater than 1, and the target first signaling is used to determine, according to the Q time domain resources, the time domain resource to which the T time units belong.
  • the first wireless signal occupies a large frequency domain resource in the frequency domain. Small has nothing to do with the T.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain and the time domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the time domain are independently configured.
  • the downlink information is carried by higher layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is carried by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the downlink information is UE specific.
  • the downlink information is carried by physical layer signaling.
  • the step A further includes the following steps
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the second signaling is high layer signaling.
  • the second signaling is a MAC CE (Medium Access Control Layer Control Element) signaling.
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Layer Control Element
  • the second signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the second signaling is dynamic signaling.
  • the second signaling is further used to determine part of the configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes: ⁇ time domain resources occupied, frequency domain resources occupied, At least one of a code domain resource, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the second signaling indicates partial configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the downlink information is used to determine M pieces of configuration information, where the configuration information of the first wireless signal is one of the M configuration information, the second Signaling is used to determine the configuration information of the first wireless signal from the M configuration information.
  • the M is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the second signaling indicates an index of the configuration information of the first wireless signal in the M configuration information.
  • the first signaling includes In the first domain, the value of the first domain in the R first signalings is equal to the first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the first index is an index of the target beamforming vector in the Q1 beamforming vectors.
  • the target beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or the target beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q1 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a target beamforming vector group in Q2 beamforming vector groups, and the beamforming vector group includes a positive integer number of the beamforming vectors.
  • a target beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or a target beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the target beamforming vector belongs to the target beamforming vector group.
  • the Q2 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a target vector pair in Q3 vector pairs
  • the vector pair includes two vectors
  • the target vector pair includes ⁇ target transmit beamforming vector, target receiving beam assignment Type vector ⁇ .
  • the target transmit beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal
  • the target receive beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q3 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a target antenna group in Q4 antenna groups, and the antenna group includes a positive integer number of antennas.
  • the target antenna group is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or the target antenna group is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q4 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a target layer in Q5 layers.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the target layer.
  • the Q5 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a layer group in a Q6 layer group, and the layer group includes a positive integer layer.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a target layer.
  • the target layer belongs to the target layer group.
  • the Q6 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index indicates a waveform of the first wireless signal.
  • the waveform is ⁇ CP-OFDM (Cyclic prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), DFT-s-OFDM (Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM), discrete Fourier One of the variations of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing).
  • the first domain comprises 2 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 3 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 4 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 5 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 6 bits.
  • the first index is a non-negative integer.
  • the invention discloses a method used in a base station for power adjustment, which comprises the following steps:
  • Step A Receive the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the number of subcarriers occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain is independent of the T.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain and the time domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the time domain are independently configured.
  • the first wireless signal includes UCI (Uplink Control Information).
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • the step A further includes the following steps A0 and at least step A0 of the step A1:
  • Step A1 Send a second wireless signal.
  • the R first signalings are used to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV (Redundancy Version, Redundancy Version), and the NDI (New Data Indicator).
  • the R first signalings schedule the same carrier.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling for a Downlink Grant.
  • the first offset is indicated by TPC (Transmitter Power Control).
  • the first component is equal to a base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10, that is, a linear coefficient between the first reference power and (10 ⁇ the first component) is negative 1.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to a base 10 logarithm of T1, and the T1 is a positive integer.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the base 10 logarithm of T1 is 10.
  • the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, each of the T sub-signals
  • the sub-signal carries a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the step A further includes the following steps
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units; or the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of a frequency domain resource occupied, a code domain resource occupied, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the step A further includes the following steps
  • Step A3. Send the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the first signaling includes a first domain, and a value of the first domain in the R first signalings is equal to a first index. Said The first index is an integer.
  • the invention discloses a user equipment used for power adjustment, which comprises the following modules:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the user equipment used for power adjustment described above is characterized in that the first component is equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • the user equipment used for power adjustment described above is characterized in that the first reference power is linearly related to a base-10 logarithm of T1, and the T1 is a positive integer.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, the T sub-signals Each of the sub-signals carries a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized by further comprising the following modules:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive at least the former of the ⁇ R first signaling, the second wireless signal ⁇ .
  • the R first signalings are used to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV (Redundancy Version, Redundancy Version), and the NDI (New Data Indicator).
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ time domain resources occupied, At least one of the occupied frequency domain resource, the occupied code domain resource, the cyclic shift, the OCC, the PUCCH format, and the UCI content.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units, and the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of a frequency domain resource occupied, a code domain resource occupied, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first signaling includes a first domain, and values of the first domain in the R first signalings are equal to the first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the invention discloses a base station device used for power adjustment, which comprises the following modules:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the above-described base station apparatus used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first component is equal to a base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • the base station apparatus used for power adjustment described above is characterized in that the first reference power is linearly related to a base-10 logarithm of T1, and the T1 is a positive integer.
  • the base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, the T sub-signals Each of the sub-signals carries a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the foregoing base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that it further includes the following modules:
  • the second sending module is configured to send at least the former of the ⁇ R first signaling, the second wireless signal ⁇ .
  • the R first signalings are used to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV (Redundancy Version, Redundancy Version), and the NDI (New Data Indicator).
  • the foregoing base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units.
  • the foregoing base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied code domain resources, and cyclic shift amount (cyclic Shift), at least one of OCC, PUCCH format (PUCCH format), UCI content ⁇ .
  • the foregoing base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units, and the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of a frequency domain resource occupied, a code domain resource occupied, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the foregoing base station device used for power adjustment is characterized in that the first signaling includes a first domain, and values of the first domain in the R first signalings are equal to the first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the conventional solution:
  • the amount of the number of symbols occupied on one time slot may adjust the transmission power of the PUCCH according to the number of symbols occupied by the PUCCH, thereby ensuring stable PUCCH coverage under different number of symbols.
  • PUCCH's frequency domain resource/code domain resource configuration, modulation coding, and resource mapping modes can be flexibly extended to different symbol counts, maintaining the flexibility of PUCCH design.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of wireless transmission in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of constituent components of a first power in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing constituent components of a first power according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a relationship between a first wireless signal, T sub-signals, and a first bit block, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device for use in a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 shows a block diagram of a structure for a processing device in a base station in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of wireless transmission, as shown in FIG.
  • base station N1 is a serving cell maintenance base station of UE U2.
  • the steps in block F1, block F2 and block F3 are optional, respectively.
  • downlink information is transmitted in step S101; second signaling is transmitted in step S102; R first signalings are transmitted in step S11; second wireless signal is transmitted in step S103; first is received in step S12 wireless signal.
  • step S201 For U2, receiving downlink information in step S201; receiving second signaling in step S202; receiving R first signalings in step S21; receiving second wireless signals in step S203; transmitting first in step S22 wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain,
  • the T is used by the U2 to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used by the U2 to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the R first signalings are used by the U2 to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer .
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV, and the NDI ⁇ .
  • the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine the T time units; or the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time At least one of a domain resource, a frequency domain resource occupied, a code domain resource occupied, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the time unit is the duration of a wideband symbol.
  • the wideband symbol is an OFDM symbol.
  • the wideband symbol is a DFT-S-OFDM symbol.
  • the wideband symbol is an FBMC symbol.
  • the number of subcarriers occupied by the first radio signal in the frequency domain is independent of the T.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the frequency domain and the time domain resource occupied by the first wireless signal in the time domain are independently configured.
  • the T is not less than 4 integers.
  • the T is an integer not greater than 14.
  • the T is an integer of not less than 4 and not more than 14.
  • the T time units are continuous in the time domain.
  • the first wireless signal includes UCI.
  • the UCI includes at least one of ⁇ HARQ-ACK, CSI, SR, CRI ⁇ .
  • the first radio signal is transmitted on an uplink physical layer control channel (i.e., an uplink physical layer channel that cannot be used to transmit physical layer data).
  • an uplink physical layer control channel i.e., an uplink physical layer channel that cannot be used to transmit physical layer data.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the PUCCH.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the sPUCCH.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the NR-PUCCH.
  • the unit of the first reference power is dBm (millimeters).
  • the unit of the first power is dBm.
  • the first power is P PUCCH (i)
  • the P PUCCH (i) is a transmission power on a PUCCH in an i-th subframe of a serving cell with index c
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a serving cell indexed c.
  • the first power is equal to a smaller value between the first reference power and the second power.
  • the second power is a fixed constant.
  • the second power is determined by higher layer signaling.
  • the second power is P CMAX,c (i)
  • the P CMAX,c (i) is the UE configuration in the i-th subframe in the serving cell with index c The highest transmit power threshold, the first wireless signal being transmitted on the serving cell indexed c.
  • the R first signalings schedule the same carrier.
  • the first signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling.
  • the first signaling is dynamic signaling for a Downlink Grant.
  • the first signaling indicates the first offset.
  • the first signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical layer control channel (ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling).
  • a downlink physical layer control channel ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling.
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is a PDCCH.
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is an sPDCCH.
  • the downlink physical layer control channel is an NR-PDCCH.
  • the first offset is indicated by the TPC.
  • the linear coefficient between the sum of the first reference power and the R first offsets is 1.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel (i.e., a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).
  • a downlink physical layer data channel i.e., a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data.
  • the second wireless signal is transmitted on the PDSCH.
  • the first component is equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10, that is, the first reference power and (10 ⁇ the first The linear coefficient between a component is negative one.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the base 10 logarithm of T1, which is a positive integer.
  • the linear coefficient between the first reference power and the base 10 logarithm of T1 is 10.
  • the T1 is fixed.
  • the T1 is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the T1 is semi-static.
  • the T1 is common to the cell.
  • the T1 is UE specific.
  • the T1 is equal to one.
  • the T1 is equal to four.
  • the T1 is equal to 14.
  • the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, and each of the T sub-signals Carrying a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the T sub-signals are transmitted by the same antenna port group, and the antenna port group includes a positive integer number of antenna ports.
  • the antenna port is formed by superposing multiple antennas through antenna virtualization, and the mapping coefficients of the multiple antennas to the antenna port form a beam. Forming vector.
  • the second signaling is high layer signaling.
  • the second signaling is MAC CE signaling.
  • the second signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • the second signaling is dynamic signaling.
  • the first signaling includes a first domain, and values of the first domain in the R first signalings are all equal to a first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the first domain includes 2 bits.
  • the first domain includes 3 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 4 bits.
  • the first domain includes 5 bits.
  • the first domain comprises 6 bits.
  • the first index is non- Negative integer.
  • block F1, block F2 and block F3 in Fig. 1 are present.
  • the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied code domain resources, and cyclic shift At least one of a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal comprises a semi-persistent CSI.
  • the first wireless signal includes aperiodic CSI (aperiodic CSI).
  • the downlink information indicates M pieces of the configuration information
  • the configuration information of the first wireless signal is one of the M pieces of configuration information.
  • the M is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling indicates an index of the configuration information of the first wireless signal in the M configuration information.
  • the second signaling indicates an index of the configuration information of the first wireless signal in the M configuration information.
  • the second signaling is further used by the U2 to determine a portion of the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the second signaling indicates a portion of the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the downlink information is carried by higher layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the downlink information is UE-specific.
  • block F1 and block F2 in Fig. 1 exist, and block F3 does not exist.
  • the block F1 in Fig. 1 exists, and the block F2 and the block F3 do not exist.
  • the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied code domain resources, and cyclic shift At least one of a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the downlink information indicates configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal includes periodic CSI (periodic CSI).
  • the downlink information is carried by higher layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the downlink information is UE specific.
  • the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine a transmission direction of a target time resource pool, where the transmission direction is one of a candidate direction set, and the candidate direction set includes ⁇ upstream, downlink ⁇ , the T time units The time unit belonging to the corresponding uplink transmission direction in the target time resource pool.
  • the target first signaling is used by the U2 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied code domain resources. At least one of a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the first wireless signal comprises a HARQ-ACK.
  • the candidate direction set further includes a sidelink.
  • the target time resource pool includes a positive integer number of consecutive time units.
  • the target time resource pool is a slot.
  • the target time resource pool is 1 ms.
  • the target time resource pool is a sub-frame.
  • the time units of all the corresponding uplink transmission directions in the target time resource pool constitute an uplink time unit set, and the T time units belong to the uplink time unit. set.
  • the number of time units included in the set of uplink time units is equal to the T.
  • the number of time units included in the set of uplink time units is greater than the T.
  • the downlink information indicates the T.
  • the downlink information indicates a location of the T time units in the set of uplink time units.
  • all of the time units in the target time resource pool correspond to the same transmission direction.
  • At least two of the time units in the target time resource pool correspond to different transmission directions.
  • the target first signaling implicitly indicates the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the target first signaling explicitly indicates the configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the target first signaling explicitly indicates a part of the configuration information of the first wireless signal, and the target first signaling is implicit Another portion of the configuration information indicating the first wireless signal.
  • the downlink information is carried by the higher layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the downlink information is small District public.
  • block F1 in Fig. 1 does not exist, and block F2 and block F3 exist.
  • block F1 and block F2 in Fig. 1 do not exist, and block F3 exists.
  • block F1 and block F3 in Fig. 1 do not exist, and block F2 exists.
  • Embodiment 2 exemplifies a composition component of the first power, as shown in FIG.
  • the R first signalings in the present invention are respectively used to determine R first offsets, and the first signaling includes a first domain, the R first signalings
  • the value of the first field in the middle is equal to the first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the first power is the smallest one of ⁇ second power, first reference power ⁇ , and the first reference power and ⁇ reference component, first component, second component, third component, fourth component, respectively
  • the five components, the sixth component, and the seventh component are linearly related.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the reference component is 10
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10
  • the first reference power and ⁇ the The linear coefficient between the second component, the third component, the fourth component, the fifth component, the sixth component, and the seventh component ⁇ is 1, respectively.
  • the first wireless signal in the present invention occupies T time units in the time domain, the first component being equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T, the reference component being equal to the base 10 of T1 Logarithm, the T1 is a positive integer and the T is a positive integer.
  • the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets is linearly related, and the linear coefficient between the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets is one. which is:
  • P PUCCH (i), P CMAX,c (i), log 10 (T1), log 10 (T), P 0_PUCCH , PL c , h(n CQI , n HARQ, n SR ), ⁇ F_PUCCH (F And ⁇ TxD (F') and g(i) are the first power, the second power, the reference component, the first component, the second component, the third component, respectively The sixth component, the fourth component, the seventh component, and the fifth component.
  • the PL c is equal to the transmit power of a given reference signal minus the RSRP of the given reference signal.
  • the sender of the given reference signal is the target recipient of the first wireless signal, and the recipient of the given reference signal is the UE.
  • the PUCCH format corresponding to the first wireless signal belongs to ⁇ 1, 1a, 1b, 2, 2a, 2b, 3 ⁇ .
  • the sum of the R first offsets is equal to the g(i).
  • an absolute value of a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the reference component is equal to an absolute value of a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component .
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the reference component is equal to a negative one times a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component.
  • the T1 is fixed.
  • the T1 is configured by higher layer signaling.
  • the T1 is semi-static.
  • the T1 is common to the cell.
  • the T1 is UE specific.
  • the T1 is a positive integer not greater than 14.
  • the T1 is equal to one.
  • the T1 is equal to four.
  • the T1 is equal to 14.
  • the first index is an index of the target beamforming vector in the Q1 beamforming vectors.
  • the target beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or the target beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q1 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the target beamforming vector is used to transmit the given reference signal; or the target beamforming vector is used to receive the given reference signal.
  • the first index is an index of a target beamforming vector group in Q2 beamforming vector groups, and the beamforming vector group includes a positive integer number of the beamforming vector.
  • a target beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or a target beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the target beamforming vector belongs to the target beamforming vector group.
  • the Q2 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the target beamforming vector is used to transmit the given reference signal; or the target beamforming vector is used to receive the given reference signal.
  • the first index is an index of a target vector pair in Q3 vector pairs
  • the vector pair includes two vectors
  • the target vector pair includes ⁇ target transmit beamforming vector
  • the target transmit beamforming vector is used to transmit the first wireless signal
  • the target receive beamforming vector is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q3 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the target transmit beamforming vector is used to transmit the given reference signal; or the target receive beamforming vector is used to receive the given Set the reference signal.
  • the first index is an index of a target antenna group in Q4 antenna groups, and the antenna group includes a positive integer number of antennas.
  • the target antenna group is used to transmit the first wireless signal; or the target antenna group is used to receive the first wireless signal.
  • the Q4 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the target antenna group is used to transmit the given reference signal; or the target antenna group is used to receive the given reference signal.
  • the first index is an index of a target layer in Q5 layers.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the target layer; or the first wireless signal is received on the target layer.
  • the Q5 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index is an index of a target layer group in Q6 layer groups, and the layer group includes a positive integer number of layers.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a target layer; or the first wireless signal is received on the target layer.
  • the target layer belongs to the target layer group.
  • the Q6 is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the first index indicates a waveform of the first wireless signal.
  • the waveform is one of ⁇ CP-OFDM, DFT-s-OFDM ⁇ .
  • the waveform of the given reference signal and the waveform of the first wireless signal are the same.
  • Embodiment 3 exemplifies a composition component of the first power, as shown in FIG.
  • the R first signalings in the present invention are used to determine R first offsets, the first signaling includes a first domain, and the R first signalings
  • the value of the first field in the middle is equal to the first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the first power is the smallest one of ⁇ second power, first reference power ⁇ , and the first reference power and ⁇ reference component, first component, second component, third component, fourth component, respectively
  • the five components, the eighth component, and the ninth component are linearly related.
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the reference component is 10
  • a linear coefficient between the first reference power and the first component is negative 10
  • the first reference power and ⁇ the The linear coefficient between the second component, the third component, the fourth component, the fifth component, the eighth component, and the ninth component ⁇ is 1, respectively.
  • the first wireless signal in the present invention occupies T time units in the time domain, the first component being equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T, the reference component being equal to the base 10 of T1 Logarithm, the T1 is a positive integer and the T is a positive integer.
  • the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets is linearly related, and the linear coefficient between the sum of the fifth component and the R first offsets is one. which is:
  • P PUCCH (i), P CMAX,c (i), log 10 (T1), log 10 (T), P 0_PUCCH , PL c , 10log 10 (M PUCCH,c (i)), ⁇ TF,c (i), ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) and g(i) are the first power, the second power, the reference component, the first component, the second component, and the third component, respectively.
  • the PL c is equal to the transmit power of a given reference signal minus the RSRP of the given reference signal.
  • the sender of the given reference signal is the target recipient of the first wireless signal, and the recipient of the given reference signal is the UE.
  • the PUCCH format corresponding to the first wireless signal belongs to ⁇ 4, 5 ⁇ .
  • Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the first wireless signal, the T sub-signals and the first bit block, as shown in FIG.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in a time domain, the first wireless signal includes the T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units.
  • Each of the T sub-signals carries the first block of bits, and the first block of bits includes a positive integer number of bits.
  • the first bit block is sequentially subjected to channel coding and a modulation mapper to generate a first sequence.
  • the channel coding includes rate matching, and the T is used to determine a code rate of the channel coding.
  • the first sequence is serially transformed and converted into T subsequences.
  • the T subsequences and the T sub-signals are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the sub-signals are sequentially generated by the corresponding pre-encoder (optional), pre-encoded, resource particle mapper, and output after the occurrence of the wideband symbol.
  • the first sequence and the subsequence respectively comprise a positive integer number of symbols.
  • the number of symbols included in the subsequence is independent of T.
  • any two of the T sub-sequences include the same number of symbols.
  • the number of symbols included in the first sequence increases linearly with the T.
  • the first sequence includes a number of symbols equal to the T multiplied by S, and S is the number of symbols included in the sub-sequence.
  • the S is a positive integer.
  • the constellation corresponding to the modulation mapper is QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), and the output of the channel coding includes the number of bits equal to the T multiplied by S and multiplied by 2.
  • the waveform of the first wireless signal is CP-OFDM, and the sub-signals are pre-coded by the corresponding sub-sequences in sequence, resource particles Submapper, output generation after the occurrence of wideband symbols.
  • the waveform of the first wireless signal is DFT-s-OFDM, and the sub-signals are sequentially converted by the corresponding sub-sequence by a pre-precoder, pre-encoded, and resource-resourced.
  • the particle mapper, the output after the occurrence of the wideband symbol corresponds to the output.
  • Embodiment 5 exemplifies a structural block diagram of a processing device for use in a UE, as shown in FIG.
  • the UE device 200 is mainly composed of a first transmitting module 201 and a first receiving module 202.
  • the first sending module 201 is configured to send the first wireless signal
  • the first receiving module 202 is configured to receive at least the former of the ⁇ R first signaling, the second wireless signal.
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used by the first transmitting module 201 to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used by the first sending module 201 to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the R first signalings are used by the first sending module 201 to determine R first offsets, and the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, the R Is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV, and the NDI ⁇ .
  • the first component is equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the base 10 logarithm of T1, which is a positive integer.
  • the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, and each of the T sub-signals Carrying a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the first receiving module 202 is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used by the first sending module 201 to determine the T time units.
  • the first receiving module 202 is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used by the first sending module 201 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied At least one of a code domain resource, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the first receiving module 202 is further configured to receive downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used by the first sending module 201 to determine the T time units, and the downlink information is used by the first sending module 201 to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal.
  • the configuration information includes: at least the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the occupied code domain resource, the cyclic shift, the OCC, the PUCCH format, and the UCI content. one.
  • the first receiving module 202 is further configured to receive the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the first signaling includes a first domain, and values of the first domain in the R first signalings are all equal to a first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • Embodiment 6 exemplifies a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a base station, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station apparatus 300 is mainly composed of a second receiving module 301 and a second transmitting module 302.
  • the second receiving module 301 is configured to receive the first wireless signal
  • the second sending module 302 is configured to send at least the former of the ⁇ R first signaling, the second wireless signal ⁇ .
  • the first wireless signal occupies T time units in the time domain, and the T is used to determine the first component.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the first component.
  • the transmit power of the first wireless signal is a first power, and the first reference power is used to determine the first power.
  • the T is a positive integer.
  • the R first signalings are respectively used to determine R first offsets, the first reference power and the R first offsets are linearly related, and the R is a positive integer.
  • the target first signaling is the latest one of the R first signalings, and the target first signaling includes scheduling information of the second wireless signal, where the scheduling information includes At least one of the occupied time domain resource, the occupied frequency domain resource, the MCS, the HARQ process number, the RV, and the NDI ⁇ .
  • the first component is equal to the base 10 logarithm of the T.
  • the first reference power is linearly related to the base 10 logarithm of T1, which is a positive integer.
  • the first wireless signal includes T sub-signals, and the T sub-signals are respectively transmitted on the T time units, and each of the T sub-signals Carrying a first block of bits, the first block of bits including a positive integer number of bits.
  • the second sending module 302 is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units.
  • the second sending module 302 is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, occupied frequency domain resources, occupied code domain resources, and cyclic shift amount (cyclic Shift), at least one of OCC, PUCCH format (PUCCH format), UCI content ⁇ .
  • the second sending module 302 is further configured to send downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine the T time units, and the downlink information is used to determine configuration information of the first wireless signal, where the configuration information includes ⁇ occupied time domain resources, At least one of a frequency domain resource occupied, a code domain resource occupied, a cyclic shift, an OCC, a PUCCH format, and a UCI content.
  • the second sending module 302 is further configured to send the second signaling.
  • the second signaling is used to trigger transmission of the first wireless signal.
  • the first signaling includes a first domain, and values of the first domain in the R first signalings are all equal to a first index.
  • the first index is an integer.
  • the UE or the terminal in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, an internet card, an Internet of Things communication module, an in-vehicle communication device, an NB-IOT terminal, and an eMTC terminal.
  • the base station or system equipment in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a macro communication base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, and the like.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种被用于功率调整的用户设备、基站中的方法和装置。UE首先发送第一无线信号。其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。在占用不同数量的所述时间单元的情况下，本发明能保证所述第一无线信号的覆盖保持稳定。

Description

一种被用于功率调整的用户设备、基站中的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信系统中的无线信号的传输方法和装置，尤其是支持功率调整的无线通信系统中的无线信号的传输方案和装置。
背景技术
根据3GPP(3rd Generation Partner Project，第三代合作伙伴项目)RAN1(Radio Access Network，无线接入网)#88会议的结论，长持续时间(long duration)的PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel，物理上行控制信道)在一个时隙(slot)上占用的符号个数是可变的。根据一些3GPP文稿(例如R1-1701647)，长持续时间的PUCCH在一个时隙上占用的符号个数会在4到14之间变化。这样大的一个变化范围会导致PUCCH的覆盖也随这符号个数大幅变化。如何保证PUCCH在不同的符号个数下保持稳定的覆盖，这是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
发明人通过研究发现，通过在上行功率的计算公式中引入一个和PUCCH在一个时隙上占用的符号个数相关的分量，可以根据PUCCH占用的符号个数调节PUCCH的发送功率，从而保证在不同的符号个数下保持稳定的PUCCH覆盖。
本发明针对上述发现公开了一种解决方案。需要说明的是，虽然本发明最初的动机是针对PUCCH，本发明也适用于其他物理层信道。在不冲突的情况下，本申请的UE中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以应用到基站中，反之亦然。在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例和实施例中的特征可以任意相互组合。
本发明公开了一种被用于功率调整的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
-步骤A.发送第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一 功率。所述T是正整数。
作为一个实施例，上述方法的好处在于，可以根据所述T来调整所述第一无线信号的发送功率，从而保证在所述T的值变化的情况下，所述第一无线信号的覆盖保持稳定。
作为一个实施例，所述时间单元是一个宽带符号的持续时间。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，正交频分复用)符号。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是DFT-S-OFDM(Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM，离散傅里叶变化正交频分复用)符号。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是FBMC(Filter Bank Multi Carrier，滤波器组多载波)符号。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的子载波的数量和所述T无关。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的频域资源与所述第一无线信号在时域上占据的时域资源是独立配置的。
作为一个实施例，上述方法的好处在于，所述第一无线信号的频域资源的分配和所述T无关，简化了在不同所述T的情况下对所述第一无线信号的配置。
作为一个实施例，所述时间单元是一个时隙(slot)。
作为一个实施例，所述时间单元是1ms。
作为一个实施例，所述时间单元是一个子帧(sub-frame)。
作为一个实施例，所述T是不小于4的整数。
作为一个实施例，所述T是不大于14的整数。
作为一个实施例，所述T是不小于4并且不大于14的整数。
作为一个实施例，所述T个时间单元在时域上是连续的。
作为一个实施例，所述T个时间单元在时域上是不连续的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号包括UCI(Uplink Control Information，上行控制信息)。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述UCI包括{HARQ-ACK (Acknowledgement，确认)，CSI(Channel State Information，信道状态信息)，SR(Scheduling Request，调度请求)，CRI(CSI-RS Resource Indication)}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在上行物理层控制信道(即不能被用于传输物理层数据的上行物理层信道)上传输。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel，物理上行控制信道)上传输。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在sPUCCH(short PUCCH，短PUCCH)上传输。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在NR-PUCCH(New Radio PUCCH，新无线PUCCH)上传输。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率的单位是dBm(毫分贝)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负1。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，即所述第一参考功率到(10×所述第一分量)之间的线性系数是负1。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和第二分量线性相关，所述第二分量是PUCCH的功率基准。所述第一参考功率与所述第二分量之间的线性系数是1。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二分量是PO_PUCCH，所述PO_PUCCH是PUCCH的功率基准。所述PO_PUCCH的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二分量是由高层信令配置的。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二分量是小区公共的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和第三分量线性相关，所述第三分量和所述UE到所述第一无线信号的接收者之间的信道质量相关。所述第一参考功率与所述第三分量之间的线性系数是1。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第三分量是PLc，所述PLc是在索引为c的服务小区中，所述UE的以dB为单位的路损估计值，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述PLc的具体定义参见 TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第三分量等于给定参考信号的发送功率减去所述给定参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power，参考信号接收功率)。所述给定参考信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的目标接收者，所述给定参考信号的接收者是所述UE。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和第四分量线性相关，所述第四分量和PUCCH的格式(format)相关。所述第一参考功率与所述第四分量之间的线性系数是1。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第四分量是ΔF_PUCCH(F)，所述ΔF_PUCCH(F)是PUCCH格式(format)F相对于PUCCH格式1a的功率偏移量。所述ΔF_PUCCH(F)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述PUCCH格式(format)包括{1，1a，1b，2，2a，2b，3，4，5}。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和{第六分量，第七分量}分别线性相关，所述第一参考功率和{所述第六分量，所述第七分量}之间的线性系数分别是1。所述第六分量和PUCCH的格式(format)相关，所述第七分量和所述UE能用来发送PUCCH的天线端口的数量相关。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号对应的PUCCH格式(format)属于{1，1a，1b，2，2a，2b，3}。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第六分量是h(nCQI,nHARQ,nSR)，所述h(nCQI,nHARQ,nSR)和PUCCH的格式(format)相关，所述nCQI是信道质量信息(channel quality information)包括的信息比特个数，所述nHARQ是第i个子帧中HARQ-ACK(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest-Acknowledgement，混合自动重传请求-确认)的信息比特个数，所述nSR指示第i个子帧中是否携带SR(Scheduling Request，调度请求)。所述h(nCQI,nHARQ,nSR)，所述nCQI，所述nHARQ和所述nSR的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第七分量是ΔTxD(F')，当所述UE被高层信令配置可以在两个天线端口上发送PUCCH时，所述ΔTxD(F')由高层信令对每一个PUCCH格式F'进行配置；否则所述ΔTxD(F')等于0。所述ΔTxD(F')的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第七分量由高层信令配置。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第七分量是小区公共的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和{第八分量，第九分量}分别线性相关，所述第一参考功率和{所述第八分量，所述第九分量}之间的线性系数分别是1。所述第八分量和所述第一无线信号占用的带宽相关，所述第九分量和所述第一无线信号的MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme)相关。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号对应的PUCCH格式(format)属于{4，5}。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第八分量是10log10(MPUCCH,c(i))，所述MPUCCH,c(i)是索引为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中PUCCH分配到的以资源块为单位的带宽，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述MPUCCH,c(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第九分量是ΔTF,c(i)，所述ΔTF,c(i)是索引为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中和所述第一无线信号的MCS相关的功率偏移量，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述ΔTF,c(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第九分量由高层信令配置。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第九分量是小区公共的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一功率的单位是dBm。
作为一个实施例，所述第一功率是PPUCCH(i)，所述PPUCCH(i)是索引为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中PUCCH上的发送功率，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述PPUCCH(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为一个实施例，所述第一功率等于所述第一参考功率，所述第一参考功率小于第二功率。
作为一个实施例，所述第一功率等于所述第一参考功率和第二功率之间的较小值。
作为一个实施例，所述第二功率是固定的常数。
作为一个实施例，高层信令被用于确定所述第二功率。
作为一个实施例，所述第二功率是PCMAX,c(i)，所述PCMAX,c(i)是索引 为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中所述UE配置的发送功率最高门限，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述PCMAX,c(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0和步骤A1中的至少步骤A0：
-步骤A0.接收R个第一信令；
-步骤A1.接收第二无线信号。
其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述R个第一信令调度同一个载波。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是物理层信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是动态信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是用于下行授予(Downlink Grant)的动态信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令指示所述第一偏移量。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令在下行物理层控制信道(即仅能用于承载物理层信令的下行信道)上传输。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是sPDCCH(short PDCCH，短PDCCH)。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是NR-PDCCH(New Radio PDCCH，新无线PDCCH)。
作为一个实施例，所述第一偏移量是由TPC(Transmitter Power Control，发送功率控制)所指示的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和之间的线性系数是1。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率和第五分量线性相关，所述R个第一偏移量被用于确定所述第五分量。所述第一参考功率与所述第五分量之间的线性系数是1。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和之间的线性系数是1。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第五分量是g(i)，所述g(i)是当前PUCCH上功率控制调整的状态。所述g(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为一个实施例，所述目标第一信令被用于确定所述第一无线信号的部分或者全部配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC(Orthogonal Cover Code，正交掩码)，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令隐式的指示所述第一无线信号的部分或者全部所述配置信息。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令显式的指示所述第一无线信号的部分或者全部所述配置信息。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令显式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息的一部分，所述目标第一信令隐式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息的另一部分。
作为一个实施例，所述第二无线信号在下行物理层数据信道(即能用于承载物理层数据的下行信道)上传输。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel，物理下行共享信道)上传输。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，即所述第一参考功率到(10×所述第一分量)之间的线性系数是负1。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一参考功率 和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述T1的以10为底的对数之间的线性系数是10。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一参考功率与所述T1的以10为底的对数之间的线性系数的绝对值等于所述所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数的绝对值。
作为一个实施例，所述所述第一参考功率与所述T1的以10为底的对数之间的线性系数等于负1乘以所述所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是固定的。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是高层信令配置的。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是半静态(semi-static)的。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是小区公共的。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为一个实施例，所述T1是不大于14的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述T1等于1。
作为一个实施例，所述T1等于4。
作为一个实施例，所述T1等于14。具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为一个实施例，上述方法的好处在于，使所述第一无线信号的调制编码和资源映射方式能灵活地扩展到不同的所述T的值。
作为一个实施例，所述T个子信号被相同的天线端口组发送，所述天线端口组包括正整数个天线端口。
作为一个实施例，所述天线端口是由多根天线通过天线虚拟化(Virtualization)叠加而成，所述多根天线到所述天线端口的映射系数组成波束赋型向量。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
-步骤A2.接收下行信息。
其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元；或者所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC(Orthogonal Cover Code，正交掩码)，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元，并且所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息被用于确定目标时间资源池的传输方向，所述传输方向是候选方向集合中的一种，所述候选方向集合包括{上行，下行}，所述T个时间单元属于所述目标时间资源池中对应上行传输方向的所述时间单元。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述候选方向集合还包括侧行(sidelink)。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池包括正整数个连续的所述时间单元。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是一个时隙(slot)。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是1ms。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是一个子帧(sub-frame)。
作为一个实施例，所述目标时间资源池中所有对应上行传输方向的所述时间单元组成上行时间单元集合，所述T个时间单元属于所述上行时间单元集合。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述上行时间单元集合包括的所述时间单元的数量等于所述T。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述上行时间单元集合包括的所述时间单元的数量大于所述T。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示所述T。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示所述T个时间单元在所述上行时间单元集合中的位置。
作为一个实施例，所述目标时间资源池中的所有所述时间单元对应 相同的所述传输方向。
作为一个实施例，所述目标时间资源池中至少有两个所述时间单元对应不同的所述传输方向。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息被用于确定M个所述配置信息，所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息是所述M个配置信息中的一个所述配置信息。所述M是的正整数。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述M等于1，所述下行信息是由所述目标第一信令携带的。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述M大于1，所述目标第一信令被用于从所述M个配置信息中确定所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述M大于1，所述目标第一信令指示所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息在所述M个配置信息中的索引。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息被用于确定Q个时域资源，所述T个时间单元是所述Q个时域资源中的一个所述时域资源，所述Q是正整数。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行信息显式的指示所述Q个时域资源。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行信息隐式的指示所述Q个时域资源。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述时域资源包括正整数个连续的所述时间单元。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述Q个时域资源中的任意两个所述时域资源在时域是不连续的。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述Q等于1，所述下行信息是由所述目标第一信令携带的。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述Q大于1，所述目标第一信令被用于从所述Q个时域资源中确定所述T个时间单元所属的所述时域资源。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的频域资源的大 小和所述T无关。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的频域资源与所述第一无线信号在时域上占据的时域资源是独立配置的。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息是由高层信令承载的。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)信令承载的。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息是小区公共的。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息是由物理层信令承载的。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
-步骤A3.接收第二信令。
其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是高层信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是MAC CE(Medium Access Control layer Control Element，媒体接入控制层控制元素)信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是物理层信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令是动态信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第二信令还被用于确定所述第一无线信号的部分所述配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二信令指示所述所述第一无线信号的部分配置信息。
作为一个实施例，所述下行信息被用于确定M个所述配置信息，所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息是所述M个配置信息中的一个所述配置信息，所述第二信令被用于从所述M个配置信息中确定所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息。所述M是大于1的正整数。
作为上述实施例的一个子实施例，所述第二信令指示所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息在所述M个配置信息中的索引。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一信令包括 第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标波束赋型向量在Q1个波束赋型向量中的索引。所述目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者所述目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q1是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标波束赋型向量组在Q2个波束赋型向量组中的索引，所述波束赋型向量组包括正整数个所述波束赋型向量。目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述目标波束赋型向量属于所述目标波束赋型向量组。所述Q2是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标向量对在Q3个向量对中的索引，所述向量对包括两个向量，所述目标向量对包括{目标发送波束赋型向量，目标接收波束赋型向量}。所述目标发送波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号，所述目标接收波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q3是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标天线组在Q4个天线组中的索引，所述天线组包括正整数个天线。所述目标天线组被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者所述目标天线组被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q4是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标层(layer)在Q5个层中的索引。所述第一无线信号在所述目标层上被发送。所述Q5是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是目标层组(layer group)在Q6个层组中的索引，所述层组包括正整数个层(layer)。所述第一无线信号在目标层上被发送。所述目标层属于所述目标层组。所述Q6是大于1的正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引指示所述第一无线信号的波形(waveform)。所述波形是{CP-OFDM(Cyclic prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，循环前缀正交频分复用)，DFT-s-OFDM(Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM，离散傅里叶 变化正交频分复用)}中之一。
作为一个实施例，所述第一域包括2比特。
作为一个实施例，所述第一域包括3比特。
作为一个实施例，所述第一域包括4比特。
作为一个实施例，所述第一域包括5比特。
作为一个实施例，所述第一域包括6比特。
作为一个实施例，所述第一索引是非负整数。
本发明公开了一种被用于功率调整的基站中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
-步骤A.接收第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的子载波的数量和所述T无关。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的频域资源与所述第一无线信号在时域上占据的时域资源是独立配置的。
作为一个实施例，所述第一无线信号包括UCI(Uplink Control Information，上行控制信息)。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0和步骤A1中的至少步骤A0：
-步骤A0.发送R个第一信令；
-步骤A1.发送第二无线信号。
其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，所述R个第一信令调度同一个载波。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是动态信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一信令是用于下行授予(Downlink Grant)的动态信令。
作为一个实施例，所述第一偏移量是由TPC(Transmitter Power Control，发送功率控制)所指示的。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，即所述第一参考功率与(10×所述第一分量)之间的线性系数是负1。具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
作为一个实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述T1的以10为底的对数之间的线性系数是10。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
-步骤A2.发送下行信息。
其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元；或者所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
-步骤A3.发送第二信令。
其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
具体的，根据本发明的一个方面，其特征在于，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述 第一索引是整数。
本发明公开了一种被用于功率调整的用户设备，其中包括如下模块：
第一发送模块：用于发送第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于还包括如下模块：
第一接收模块：用于接收{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一接收模块还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一接收模块还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源， 所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一接收模块还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元，并且所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一接收模块还用于接收第二信令。其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的用户设备的特征在于，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
本发明公开了一种被用于功率调整的基站设备，其中，包括如下模块：
第二接收模块：用于接收第一无线信号。
其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，还包括如下模块：
第二发送模块：用于发送{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第二发送模块还用于发送下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第二发送模块还用于发送下行信息。所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第二发送模块还用于发送下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元，并且所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第二发送模块还用于发送第二信令。其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为一个实施例，上述被用于功率调整的基站设备的特征在于，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
作为一个实施例，和传统方案相比，本发明具备如下优势：
-.通过在PUCCH的上行发送功率的计算公式中引入一个和PUCCH 在一个时隙上占用的符号个数相关的量，可以根据PUCCH占用的符号个数来调节PUCCH的发送功率，从而保证在不同的符号个数下保持稳定的PUCCH覆盖。
-.PUCCH的频域资源/码域资源配置、调制编码和资源映射方式等能灵活地扩展到不同符号个数的情况下，保持了PUCCH设计的灵活性。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图中的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更加明显：
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的无线传输的流程图；
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的第一功率的组成分量的示意图；
图3示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的第一功率的组成分量的示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的第一无线信号，T个子信号和第一比特块之间关系的示意图；
图5示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于UE中的处理装置的结构框图；
图6示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于基站中的处理装置的结构框图。
实施例1
实施例1示例了无线传输的流程图,如附图1所示。附图1中，基站N1是UE U2的服务小区维持基站。附图1中，方框F1，方框F2和方框F3中的步骤分别是可选的。
对于N1，在步骤S101中发送下行信息；在步骤S102中发送第二信令；在步骤S11中发送R个第一信令；在步骤S103中发送第二无线信号；在步骤S12中接收第一无线信号。
对于U2，在步骤S201中接收下行信息；在步骤S202中接收第二信令；在步骤S21中接收R个第一信令；在步骤S203中接收第二无线信号；在步骤S22中发送第一无线信号。
在实施例1中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所 述T被所述U2用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被所述U2用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。所述R个第一信令分别被所述U2用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV，NDI}中的至少之一。所述下行信息被所述U2用于确定所述T个时间单元；或者所述下行信息被所述U2用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为实施例1的子实施例1，所述时间单元是一个宽带符号的持续时间。
作为实施例1的子实施例1的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是OFDM符号。
作为实施例1的子实施例1的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是DFT-S-OFDM符号。
作为实施例1的子实施例1的一个子实施例，所述宽带符号是FBMC符号。
作为实施例1的子实施例2，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的子载波的数量和所述T无关。
作为实施例1的子实施例3，所述第一无线信号在频域上占据的频域资源与所述第一无线信号在时域上占据的时域资源是独立配置的。
作为实施例1的子实施例4，所述T是不小于4整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例5，所述T是不大于14的整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例6，所述T是不小于4并且不大于14的整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例7，所述T个时间单元在时域上是连续的。
作为实施例1的子实施例8，所述第一无线信号包括UCI。
作为实施例1的子实施例8的一个子实施例，所述UCI包括{HARQ-ACK，CSI，SR，CRI}中的至少之一。
作为实施例1的子实施例9，所述第一无线信号在上行物理层控制信道(即不能被用于传输物理层数据的上行物理层信道)上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例9的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在PUCCH上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例9的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在sPUCCH上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例9的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号在NR-PUCCH上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例10，所述第一参考功率的单位是dBm(毫分贝)。
作为实施例1的子实施例11，所述第一功率的单位是dBm。
作为实施例1的子实施例12，所述第一功率是PPUCCH(i)，所述PPUCCH(i)是索引为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中PUCCH上的发送功率，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述PPUCCH(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为实施例1的子实施例13，所述第一功率等于所述第一参考功率和第二功率之间的较小值。
作为实施例1的子实施例14，所述第二功率是固定的常数。
作为实施例1的子实施例15，所述第二功率由高层信令确定。
作为实施例1的子实施例16，所述第二功率是PCMAX,c(i)，所述PCMAX,c(i)是索引为c的服务小区中第i个子帧中所述UE配置的发送功率最高门限，所述第一无线信号在索引为c的服务小区上传输。所述PCMAX,c(i)的具体定义参见TS36.213。
作为实施例1的子实施例17，所述R个第一信令调度同一个载波。
作为实施例1的子实施例18，所述第一信令是物理层信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例19，所述第一信令是动态信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例20，所述第一信令是用于下行授予(Downlink Grant)的动态信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例21，所述第一信令指示所述第一偏移量。
作为实施例1的子实施例22，所述第一信令在下行物理层控制信道(即仅能用于承载物理层信令的下行信道)上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例22的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是PDCCH。
作为实施例1的子实施例22的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是sPDCCH。
作为实施例1的子实施例22的一个子实施例，所述下行物理层控制信道是NR-PDCCH。
作为实施例1的子实施例23，所述第一偏移量是由TPC所指示的。
作为实施例1的子实施例24，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和之间的线性系数是1。
作为实施例1的子实施例25，所述第二无线信号在下行物理层数据信道(即能用于承载物理层数据的下行信道)上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例25的一个子实施例，所述第二无线信号在PDSCH上传输。
作为实施例1的子实施例26，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为实施例1的子实施例26的一个子实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，即所述第一参考功率与(10×所述第一分量)之间的线性系数是负1。
作为实施例1的子实施例27，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述第一参考功率与所述T1的以10为底的对数之间的线性系数是10。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1是固定的。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1是高层信令配置的。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1是半静态(semi-static)的。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1是小区公共的。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1等于1。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1等于4。
作为实施例1的子实施例27的一个子实施例，所述T1等于14。
作为实施例1的子实施例28，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例28的一个子实施例，所述T个子信号被相同的天线端口组发送，所述天线端口组包括正整数个天线端口。
作为实施例1的子实施例28的一个子实施例，所述天线端口是由多根天线通过天线虚拟化(Virtualization)叠加而成，所述多根天线到所述天线端口的映射系数组成波束赋型向量。
作为实施例1的子实施例29，所述第二信令是高层信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例30，所述第二信令是MAC CE信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例31，所述第二信令是物理层信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例32，所述第二信令是动态信令。
作为实施例1的子实施例33，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一域包括2比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一域包括3比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一域包括4比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一域包括5比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一域包括6比特。
作为实施例1的子实施例33的一个子实施例，所述第一索引是非 负整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例34，附图1中的方框F1，方框F2和方框F3都存在。所述下行信息被所述U2用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号包括半静态的CSI(semi-persistent CSI)。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号包括非周期的CSI(aperiodic CSI)。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示M个所述配置信息，所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息是所述M个配置信息中的一个所述配置信息。所述M是的正整数。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令指示所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息在所述M个配置信息中的索引。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述第二信令指示所述所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息在所述M个配置信息中的索引。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述第二信令还被所述U2用于确定所述第一无线信号的部分所述配置信息。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述第二信令指示所述第一无线信号的部分所述配置信息。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由高层信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由RRC信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例34的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为实施例1的子实施例35，附图1中的方框F1和方框F2存在，方框F3不存在。
作为实施例1的子实施例36，附图1中的方框F1存在，方框F2和方框F3不存在。所述下行信息被所述U2用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例1的子实施例36的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示所述所述第一无线信号的配置信息。
作为实施例1的子实施例36的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号包括周期的CSI(periodic CSI)。
作为实施例1的子实施例36的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由高层信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例36的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由RRC信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例36的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为实施例1的子实施例37，附图1中的方框F1和方框F3存在，方框F2不存在。所述下行信息被所述U2用于确定目标时间资源池的传输方向，所述传输方向是候选方向集合中的一种，所述候选方向集合包括{上行，下行}，所述T个时间单元属于所述目标时间资源池中对应上行传输方向的所述时间单元。所述目标第一信令被所述U2用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述第一无线信号包括HARQ-ACK。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述候选方向集合还包括侧行(sidelink)。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池包括正整数个连续的所述时间单元。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是一个时隙(slot)。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是1ms。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池是一个子帧(sub-frame)。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池中所有对应上行传输方向的所述时间单元组成上行时间单元集合，所述T个时间单元属于所述上行时间单元集合。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述上行时间单元集合包括的所述时间单元的数量等于所述T。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述上行时间单元集合包括的所述时间单元的数量大于所述T。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示所述T。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述下行信息指示所述T个时间单元在所述上行时间单元集合中的位置。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池中的所有所述时间单元对应相同的所述传输方向。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标时间资源池中至少有两个所述时间单元对应不同的所述传输方向。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令隐式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令显式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述目标第一信令显式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息的一部分，所述目标第一信令隐式的指示所述第一无线信号的所述配置信息的另一部分。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由高层信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是由RRC信令承载的。
作为实施例1的子实施例37的一个子实施例，所述下行信息是小 区公共的。
作为实施例1的子实施例38，附图1中的方框F1不存在，方框F2和方框F3存在。
作为实施例1的子实施例39，附图1中的方框F1和方框F2不存在，方框F3存在。
作为实施例1的子实施例40，附图1中的方框F1和方框F3不存在，方框F2存在。
作为实施例1的子实施例41，附图1中的方框F1，方框F2和方框F3都不存在。
实施例2
实施例2示例了第一功率的组成分量的示意图，如附图2所示。
在实施例2中，本发明中的所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。所述第一功率是{第二功率，第一参考功率}中最小的一个，所述第一参考功率分别和{参考分量，第一分量，第二分量，第三分量，第四分量，第五分量，第六分量，第七分量}线性相关。所述第一参考功率和所述参考分量之间的线性系数是10，所述第一参考功率和所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，所述第一参考功率和{所述第二分量，所述第三分量，所述第四分量，所述第五分量，所述第六分量，所述第七分量}之间的线性系数分别是1。本发明中的所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数，所述参考分量等于T1的以10为底的对数，所述T1是正整数，所述T是正整数。所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和之间的线性系数是1。即：
Figure PCTCN2017075530-appb-000001
其中，PPUCCH(i)，PCMAX,c(i)，log10(T1)，log10(T)，P0_PUCCH，PLc，h(nCQI,nHARQ,nSR)，ΔF_PUCCH(F)，ΔTxD(F')和g(i)分别是所述第一功率，所述第二功率，所述参 考分量，所述第一分量，所述第二分量，所述第三分量，所述第六分量，所述第四分量，所述第七分量和所述第五分量。所述PPUCCH(i)，所述PCMAX,c(i)，所述P0_PUCCH，所述h(nCQI,nHARQ,nSR)，所述ΔF_PUCCH(F)，所述ΔTxD(F')和所述g(i)的详细的定义参考TS36.213。所述PLc等于给定参考信号的发送功率减去所述给定参考信号的RSRP。所述给定参考信号的发送者是所述第一无线信号的目标接收者，所述给定参考信号的接收者是所述UE。
作为实施例2的子实施例1，所述第一无线信号对应的PUCCH格式(format)属于{1，1a，1b，2，2a，2b，3}。
作为实施例2的子实施例2，所述R个第一偏移量的和等于所述g(i)。
作为实施例2的子实施例3，所述第一参考功率和所述参考分量之间的线性系数的绝对值等于所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数的绝对值。
作为实施例2的子实施例4，所述第一参考功率和所述参考分量之间的线性系数等于负1乘以所述第一参考功率与所述第一分量之间的线性系数。
作为实施例2的子实施例5，所述T1是固定的。
作为实施例2的子实施例6，所述T1是高层信令配置的。
作为实施例2的子实施例7，所述T1是半静态(semi-static)的。
作为实施例2的子实施例8，所述T1是小区公共的。
作为实施例2的子实施例9，所述T1是UE特定(UE specific)的。
作为实施例2的子实施例10，所述T1是不大于14的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例11，所述T1等于1。
作为实施例2的子实施例12，所述T1等于4。
作为实施例2的子实施例13，所述T1等于14。
作为实施例2的子实施例14，所述第一索引是目标波束赋型向量在Q1个波束赋型向量中的索引。所述目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者所述目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q1是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例14的一个子实施例，所述目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述给定参考信号；或者所述目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述给定参考信号。
作为实施例2的子实施例15，所述第一索引是目标波束赋型向量组在Q2个波束赋型向量组中的索引，所述波束赋型向量组包括正整数个所述波束赋型向量。目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述目标波束赋型向量属于所述目标波束赋型向量组。所述Q2是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例15的一个子实施例，所述目标波束赋型向量被用于发送所述给定参考信号；或者所述目标波束赋型向量被用于接收所述给定参考信号。
作为实施例2的子实施例16，所述第一索引是目标向量对在Q3个向量对中的索引，所述向量对包括两个向量，所述目标向量对包括{目标发送波束赋型向量，目标接收波束赋型向量}。所述目标发送波束赋型向量被用于发送所述第一无线信号，所述目标接收波束赋型向量被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q3是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例16的一个子实施例，所述目标发送波束赋型向量被用于发送所述给定参考信号；或者所述目标接收波束赋型向量被用于接收所述给定参考信号。
作为实施例2的子实施例17，所述第一索引是目标天线组在Q4个天线组中的索引，所述天线组包括正整数个天线。所述目标天线组被用于发送所述第一无线信号；或者所述目标天线组被用于接收所述第一无线信号。所述Q4是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例17的一个子实施例，所述目标天线组被用于发送所述给定参考信号；或者所述目标天线组被用于接收所述给定参考信号。
作为实施例2的子实施例18，所述第一索引是目标层(layer)在Q5个层中的索引。所述第一无线信号在所述目标层上被发送；或者所述第一无线信号在所述目标层上被接收。所述Q5是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例19，所述第一索引是目标层组(layer group)在Q6个层组中的索引，所述层组包括正整数个层(layer)。所述第一无线信号在目标层上被发送；或者所述第一无线信号在所述目标层上被接收。所述目标层属于所述目标层组。所述Q6是大于1的正整数。
作为实施例2的子实施例20，所述第一索引指示所述第一无线信号的波形(waveform)。所述波形是{CP-OFDM，DFT-s-OFDM}中之一。
作为实施例2的子实施例20的一个子实施例，所述给定参考信号的波形和所述第一无线信号的波形是相同的。
实施例3
实施例3示例了第一功率的组成分量的示意图，如附图3所示。
在实施例3中，本发明中的所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。所述第一功率是{第二功率，第一参考功率}中最小的一个，所述第一参考功率分别和{参考分量，第一分量，第二分量，第三分量，第四分量，第五分量，第八分量，第九分量}线性相关。所述第一参考功率和所述参考分量之间的线性系数是10，所述第一参考功率和所述第一分量之间的线性系数是负10，所述第一参考功率和{所述第二分量，所述第三分量，所述第四分量，所述第五分量，所述第八分量，所述第九分量}之间的线性系数分别是1。本发明中的所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数，所述参考分量等于T1的以10为底的对数，所述T1是正整数，所述T是正整数。所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述第五分量和所述R个第一偏移量的和之间的线性系数是1。即：
Figure PCTCN2017075530-appb-000002
其中，PPUCCH(i)，PCMAX,c(i)，log10(T1)，log10(T)，P0_PUCCH，PLc，10log10(MPUCCH,c(i))，ΔTF,c(i)，ΔF_PUCCH(F)和g(i)分别是所述第一功率，所述第二功率，所述参考分量，所述第一分量，所述第二分量，所述第三分量，所述第八分量，所述第九分量，所述第四分量和所述第五分量。所述PPUCCH(i)，所述PCMAX,c(i)，所述P0_PUCCH，所述MPUCCH,c(i)，所述ΔTF,c(i)，所述ΔF_PUCCH(F)和所述g(i)的详细的定义参考TS36.213。所述PLc等于给定参考信号的发送功率减去所述给定参考信号的RSRP。所述给定参考信号的发送者是所述第 一无线信号的目标接收者，所述给定参考信号的接收者是所述UE。
作为实施例3的子实施例1，所述第一无线信号对应的PUCCH格式(format)属于{4，5}。
实施例4
实施例4示例了第一无线信号，T个子信号和第一比特块之间关系的示意图，如附图4所示。
在实施例4中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述第一无线信号包括所述T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带所述第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。在附图4中，所述第一比特块依次经过信道编码(Channel coding)和调制映射器，生成第一序列。所述信道编码包括速率匹配，所述T被用于确定所述信道编码的码率。所述第一序列经过串并变化，被转化为T个子序列。所述T个子序列和所述T个子信号一一对应。所述子信号由对应的所述子序列依次经过转换预编码器(可选)，预编码，资源粒子映射器，宽带符号发生之后的输出生成。所述第一序列和所述子序列分别包括正整数个符号。
作为实施例4的子实施例1，所述子序列包括的符号的数量和T无关。
作为实施例4的子实施例2，所述T个子序列中的任意两个所述子序列包括的符号的数量是相同的。
作为实施例4的子实施例3，所述第一序列包括的符号的数量随着所述T线性增加。
作为实施例4的子实施例3的子实施例，所述第一序列包括的符号的数量等于所述T乘以S，所述S是所述子序列包括的符号的数量。所述S是正整数。
作为实施例4的子实施例4，所述调制映射器对应的星座是QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)，所述信道编码的输出包括的比特的数量等于所述T乘以S再乘以2。
作为实施例4的子实施例5，所述第一无线信号的波形(waveform)是CP-OFDM，所述子信号由对应的所述子序列依次经过预编码，资源粒 子映射器，宽带符号发生之后的输出生成。
作为实施例4的子实施例6，所述第一无线信号的波形(waveform)是DFT-s-OFDM，所述子信号由对应的所述子序列依次经过转换预编码器，预编码，资源粒子映射器，宽带符号发生之后的输出构成对应的。
实施例5
实施例5示例了用于UE中的处理装置的结构框图，如附图5所示。
在附图5中，UE装置200主要由第一发送模块201和第一接收模块202组成。
第一发送模块201用于发送第一无线信号；第一接收模块202用于接收{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
在实施例5中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被所述第一发送模块201用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被所述第一发送模块201用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。所述R个第一信令分别被第一发送模块201用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV，NDI}中的至少之一。
作为实施例5的子实施例1，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为实施例5的子实施例2，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。作为实施例5的子实施例3，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为实施例5的子实施例4，所述第一接收模块202还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被所述第一发送模块201用于确定所述T个时间单元。
作为实施例5的子实施例5，所述第一接收模块202还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被所述第一发送模块201用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例5的子实施例6，所述第一接收模块202还用于接收下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被所述第一发送模块201用于确定所述T个时间单元，并且所述下行信息被所述第一发送模块201用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例5的子实施例7，所述第一接收模块202还用于接收第二信令。其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为实施例5的子实施例8，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
实施例6
实施例6示例了用于基站中的处理装置的结构框图，如附图6所示。
在附图6中，基站装置300主要由第二接收模块301和第二发送模块302组成。
第二接收模块301用于接收第一无线信号；第二发送模块302用于发送{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
在实施例6中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV，NDI}中的至少之一。
作为实施例6的子实施例1，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
作为实施例6的子实施例2，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
作为实施例6的子实施例3，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
作为实施例6的子实施例4，所述第二发送模块302还用于发送下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元。
作为实施例6的子实施例5，所述第二发送模块302还用于发送下行信息。所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例6的子实施例6，所述第二发送模块302还用于发送下行信息。其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元，并且所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
作为实施例6的子实施例7，所述第二发送模块302还用于发送第二信令。其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
作为实施例6的子实施例8，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序来指令相关硬件完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器，硬盘或者光盘等。可选的，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或者多个集成电路来实现。相应的，上述实施例中的各模块单元，可以采用硬件形式实现，也可以由软件功能模块的 形式实现，本申请不限于任何特定形式的软件和硬件的结合。本发明中的UE或者终端包括但不限于手机，平板电脑，笔记本，上网卡，物联网通信模块，车载通信设备，NB-IOT终端，eMTC终端等无线通信设备。本发明中的基站或者系统设备包括但不限于宏蜂窝基站，微蜂窝基站，家庭基站，中继基站等无线通信设备。
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改，等同替换，改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种被用于功率调整的UE中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A.发送第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0和步骤A1中的至少步骤A0：
    -步骤A0.接收R个第一信令；
    -步骤A1.接收第二无线信号。
    其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
  3. 根据权利要求1，2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
  4. 根据权利要求1，2，3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特块中包括正整数个比特。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A2.接收下行信息。
    其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元；或者所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC(Orthogonal Cover Code，正交掩码)，PUCCH格 式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
    -步骤A3.接收第二信令。
    其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
  9. 一种被用于功率调整的基站中的方法，其中，包括如下步骤：
    -步骤A.接收第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤A0和步骤A1中的至少步骤A0：
    -步骤A0.发送R个第一信令；
    -步骤A1.发送第二无线信号。
    其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
  11. 根据权利要求9，10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一分量等于所述T的以10为底的对数。
  12. 根据权利要求9，10，11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一参考功率和T1的以10为底的对数线性相关，所述T1是正整数。
  13. 根据权利要求9-12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一无线信号包括T个子信号，所述T个子信号分别在所述T个时间单元上传输，所述T个子信号中的每一个所述子信号携带第一比特块，所述第一比特 块中包括正整数个比特。
  14. 根据权利要求9-13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
    -步骤A2.发送下行信息。
    其中，所述下行信息被用于确定所述T个时间单元；或者所述下行信息被用于确定所述第一无线信号的配置信息，所述配置信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，所占用的码域资源，循环位移量(cyclic shift)，OCC，PUCCH格式(PUCCH format)，UCI内容}中的至少之一。
  15. 根据权利要求9-14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A还包括如下步骤
    -步骤A3.发送第二信令。
    其中，所述第二信令被用于触发所述第一无线信号的发送。
  16. 根据权利要求10-15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信令包括第一域，所述R个第一信令中的所述第一域的值都等于第一索引。所述第一索引是整数。
  17. 一种被用于功率调整的用户设备，其中包括如下模块：
    第一发送模块：用于发送第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用户设备，其特征在于，还包括如下模块：
    第一接收模块：用于接收{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
    其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version， 冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
  19. 一种被用于功率调整的基站设备，其中，包括如下模块：
    第二接收模块：用于接收第一无线信号。
    其中，所述第一无线信号在时域上占用T个时间单元，所述T被用于确定第一分量。第一参考功率和所述第一分量线性相关。所述第一无线信号的发送功率是第一功率，所述第一参考功率被用于确定所述第一功率。所述T是正整数。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的基站设备，其特征在于，还包括如下模块：
    第二发送模块：用于发送{R个第一信令，第二无线信号}中的至少前者。
    其中，所述R个第一信令分别被用于确定R个第一偏移量，所述第一参考功率和所述R个第一偏移量的和线性相关，所述R是正整数。目标第一信令是所述R个第一信令中最迟的所述第一信令，所述目标第一信令包括所述第二无线信号的调度信息，所述调度信息包括{所占用的时域资源，所占用的频域资源，MCS，HARQ进程号，RV(Redundancy Version，冗余版本)，NDI(New Data Indicator，新数据指示)}中的至少之一。
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