WO2018150880A1 - Clip and actuating mechanism for clip - Google Patents

Clip and actuating mechanism for clip Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018150880A1
WO2018150880A1 PCT/JP2018/003322 JP2018003322W WO2018150880A1 WO 2018150880 A1 WO2018150880 A1 WO 2018150880A1 JP 2018003322 W JP2018003322 W JP 2018003322W WO 2018150880 A1 WO2018150880 A1 WO 2018150880A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grip
wire
interlocking member
interlocking
joint
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/003322
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
修一 由田
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Priority to DE112018000868.1T priority Critical patent/DE112018000868B4/en
Priority to CN201880005009.8A priority patent/CN110087944B/en
Publication of WO2018150880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018150880A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/02—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of hand grips or straps
    • B60N3/023—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of hand grips or straps movable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00—Doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/20—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being tiltable, e.g. to permit easy access

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a grip provided in a vehicle such as an automobile and gripped by an occupant, and an operating mechanism of the grip.
  • an assist grip is provided in the vehicle as a handrail that the occupant grips to support his / her body when getting on and off or traveling.
  • a wire is built in between a door frame of an automobile and a pillar to which the assist grip is mounted, and one end of this wire is connected to the door, and the opposite The other end of the side is connected to the assist grip.
  • the assist grip In a state where the door is closed, the assist grip is biased by a spring toward the direction of being pulled inside the pillar.
  • the wire is pulled and the assist grip is pulled against the restoring force of the coil spring, and the assist grip protrudes outside the pillar.
  • the assist grip described in the following Patent Document 2 is attached to the pillar via a link mechanism built in the pillar.
  • the link mechanism includes a first link coupled to the assist grip, and a second link coupled to the first link and protruding from the pillar.
  • the second link is pushed by the door and pulled into the pillar, and the first link is operated in conjunction with the second link to store the assist grip.
  • the second link protrudes from the pillar and the first link interlocks to protrude the assist grip.
  • the present invention has been proposed in view of such circumstances. That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a grip and a grip actuation mechanism that can prevent damage to members even when an operation different from the original operation is performed.
  • the grip operating mechanism includes a grip operating mechanism that changes a grip state to a protruding state in which a grip gripped by an occupant of an automobile protrudes or a storage state in which the grip is stored.
  • the first interlocking member interlocked with the actuated member operated by the occupant, the second interlocking member interlocking with the grip, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are connected, and the protruding state or the A joint member that separates the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member by pulling the second interlocking member in the housed state is provided.
  • the grip operating mechanism is a grip operating mechanism that changes a grip state to a protruding state in which a grip gripped by an occupant of an automobile protrudes or a storage state in which a door is closed and a grip is stored.
  • a second interlocking member that interlocks with a grip, a joint member that connects the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member, and The interlocking member is deformed by being pushed in a direction approaching the first interlocking member in the protruding state or the storage state.
  • the joint member brings the connecting member to which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are attached, and the direction in which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are brought closer to each other.
  • an urging member for urging the lens.
  • the operating mechanism of the grip according to the present invention is characterized in that one end of the first interlocking member is connected to the operated member.
  • one end of the first interlocking member is connected to an abutting member provided opposite to the operated member and pressed against the operated member. It is characterized by.
  • the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is changed to the protruding state when the first interlocking member is pulled and the second interlocking member is pulled by following the first interlocking member via the connecting member.
  • the second interlocking member In this projecting state, the second interlocking member is pulled toward the grip side, and the biasing member compresses, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member.
  • the first interlocking member is pulled, and the second interlocking member is pulled by following the first interlocking member via the connecting member, thereby changing to the storage state.
  • the second interlocking member is pulled, and the urging member is compressed, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member.
  • the grip according to the present invention is characterized in that it is connected to an operating mechanism of the grip.
  • the operating mechanism of the grip according to the present invention has the above-described configuration. That is, for example, in an original operation of actuating an actuated member such as a door or a seat, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are connected by the joint member. Therefore, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, the door closes or the seat occurs, the first interlocking member interlocks, and at the same time, the second interlocking member interlocks. Grip is stored. Further, as the door opens or the seat falls, the first interlocking member interlocks, and at the same time, the second interlocking member interlocks and the grip protrudes.
  • the interlocking member is separated, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members. That is, even if the second interlocking member is intentionally pulled, the first interlocking member does not interlock with the second interlocking member. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
  • the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is different from the original operation, for example, when the grip is intentionally protruded in the storage state, or when the grip is intentionally stored in the protrusion state. Since only the second interlocking member is deformed regardless of the first interlocking member, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
  • the joint member biases the connecting member to which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are attached, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member in the direction of approaching. And a force member.
  • the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are separated from the biasing member, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are separate members.
  • the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member because the biasing member biases the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member closer to each other. . Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
  • one end of the first interlocking member is connected to the operated member. That is, for example, when the door opens or the seat falls, the first interlocking member is pulled, and at the same time, the second interlocking member is pulled and the grip protrudes. Therefore, the configuration is simple.
  • one end of the first interlocking member is connected to an abutting member that is provided facing the actuated member and pressed against the actuated member. That is, for example, when the door is closed, the contact member is pressed by the door, and when the seat is raised, the contact member is pressed by the sheet, and the first interlocking member is operated.
  • the first interlocking member is not exposed between the door and the door frame or the seat, and the first interlocking member is prevented from being caught between the door and the seat. Therefore, damage to the member can be prevented.
  • the grip operating mechanism changes to a protruding state by pulling the first interlocking member and pulling the second interlocking member following the first interlocking member via the connecting member.
  • the second interlocking member is pulled toward the grip side, and the biasing member compresses, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member. That is, in the original operation, when the first interlocking member is pulled, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, and the second interlocking member is pulled and changes to a protruding state.
  • the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members, and the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member. Leave. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
  • the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is changed to the storage state by pulling the first interlocking member and pulling the second interlocking member following the first interlocking member via the connecting member.
  • the second interlocking member is pulled and the urging member is compressed to separate the second interlocking member from the first interlocking member. That is, in the original operation, when the first interlocking member is pulled, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, and the second interlocking member is pulled to change to the stored state.
  • the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members, and the second interlocking member is moved from the first interlocking member. Leave. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
  • the grip according to the present invention is connected to an operating mechanism of the grip. Therefore, the same effect as the above-described grip operating mechanism can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 shows a state in which a grip according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention and an operating mechanism of the grip are provided in an automobile, and (a) shows a door in which the operating mechanism of the grip is built in a door frame.
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a storage state when the door is closed, and FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a protruding state when the operating mechanism of the grip is exposed and the door is open. It is an external appearance perspective view of the structural member regarding the contact member of the action
  • disassembled and shown (a) is a disassembled perspective view, (b) is the external appearance perspective view of the member regarding a contact member, c) is an external perspective view of the contact member.
  • operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing of the state in which the contact member was released from external force, (b) is a contact member It is sectional drawing of the state to which external force was applied to.
  • FIG. 2C is a second operation diagram
  • FIG. 3C is an operation diagram of the joint member in the stored state
  • FIG. 4D is a second operation diagram of the joint member in the stored state.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a structural member related to the contact member of the grip actuation mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 (b) is an external perspective view of the contact member
  • FIG. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of a member related to a contact member.
  • operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing of the state from which the contact member was released from external force, (b) is a contact member It is sectional drawing of the state to which external force was applied to.
  • FIG. 1 shows the appearance of a grip actuation mechanism 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a grip operating mechanism (hereinafter, the grip operating mechanism is referred to as an “operating mechanism”) 10 extends over, for example, an automobile door frame 3, pillar 4, roof 5, and the like. Built-in and connected to the grip 1.
  • the actuating mechanism 10 is installed in the door frame 3 so as to face the door 2 as the actuated member, and the actuating link member 20 is built in the pillar 4 and arranged from the door frame 3 to the roof 5.
  • the first wire 11 as the first interlocking member, the second wire 12 as the second interlocking member built in the roof 5, and the joint member 50 built in the pillar 4 or the roof 5 are configured.
  • the first wire 11 is higher in strength than the second wire 12.
  • the first wire 11 has one end connected to the activation link member 20 and the other end connected to the joint member 50.
  • the second wire 12 has one end connected to the grip 1 and the other end connected to the joint member 50. That is, the other ends of the wires 11 and 12 are connected via the joint member 50.
  • FIG. 2 shows the external appearance of the activation link member 20 constituting the actuation mechanism 10
  • FIG. 3 shows the activation link member 20 in an exploded state
  • FIG. 4 shows the operation process in the cross section of the activation link member 20. It is shown.
  • the activation link member 20 has a configuration in which a part of an abutting member 31 that can advance and retreat with respect to the wire case 21 protrudes from the rear side of the hexahedron wire case 21 formed in a substantially square shape. It is.
  • the wire case 21 is configured to be attached and detached when the wire case body 22 and the cap 26 approach or separate from each other toward the front and rear, and as illustrated in FIG. 3, the press interlocking member 30 is disposed inside the wire case 21. Be contained.
  • the wire case main body 22 is formed with rail portions 23 projecting left and right sides on the left and right side surfaces, and a contact portion first advance / retreat hole for allowing the rear portion of the contact member 31 to pass through the rear surface.
  • the cap 26 has a contact portion second advance / retreat hole 27 through which the front portion of the contact member 31 is passed (see FIG. 4A).
  • the press interlocking member 30 includes a contact member 31 (see FIG. 3C) and a link arm 37 (see FIG. 3B) connected to the contact member 31.
  • the contact member 31 includes a rod-shaped contact main body portion 32 extending rearward, a base portion 33 formed in front of the contact main body portion 32, and a rod-shaped portion 34 extending frontward from the base portion 33. It consists of and.
  • the base portion 33 is configured as a pair of left and right via a gap 35 formed to open up and down at the rear portion of the contact main body portion 32 and protrudes left and right.
  • the base portions 33 face each other with a gap therebetween via a gap 35 and are connected to each other by a base connecting portion 36 disposed in the gap 35.
  • the rod-shaped portion 34 is connected to the base portion 33 and is configured as a pair of left and right.
  • the rod-shaped portions 34 face each other with a space therebetween.
  • the link arm 37 is formed in a plate shape, and a link groove 38 that is curved from the lower side to the rear side is formed. More specifically, the link groove 38 is opened at the lower end of the link arm 37 and closed at the rear end of the link arm 37.
  • the link arm 37 is a rear portion, and a link shaft portion 39 protruding left and right is formed above the link groove 38, and a wire fixing portion 40 penetrating left and right is formed in the front portion.
  • the press interlocking member 30 is configured such that the link arm 37 is disposed in the gap 35 of the contact member 31 by passing the base coupling portion 36 of the contact member 31 through the link groove 38 of the link arm 37. Further, in the press interlocking member 30, the link shaft portion 39 of the link arm 37 is supported by the wire case body 22, the base portion 33 of the link arm 37 is disposed on the rail portion 23 of the wire case body 22, and the contact member 31. The abutting body portion 32 is passed through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24 of the wire case body 22. In this state, when the cap 26 is attached to the wire case main body 22, the rod-shaped portion 34 of the contact member 31 is passed through the contact portion second advance / retreat hole 27 of the cap 26.
  • a link urging member 41 such as a coil spring is passed through the rod-shaped portion 34, and the link urging member 41 is disposed between the base portion 33 of the contact member 31 and the cap 26.
  • One end of the first wire 11 is fixed to the wire fixing portion 40 of the link arm 37, and the first wire 11 is passed through the first wire hole 25 of the wire case body 22.
  • the first wire 11 is pulled by the contact member 31 protruding from the wire case 21, and the contact member 31 is a wire.
  • the first wire 11 is loosened by being pushed into the case 21.
  • the link urging member 41 (not shown in FIG. 4).
  • the abutting member 31 is pushed rearward by the restoring force, and the abutting body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24.
  • the link arm 37 is in a state where the wire fixing portion 40 side is disposed below the contact main body portion 32 and the first wire 11 is pulled downward by the link arm 37.
  • FIG. 5 shows the appearance of the joint member 50 constituting the operating mechanism 10
  • FIG. 6 shows the joint member 50 in an exploded state
  • FIG. 7 shows the process of operation inside the joint member 50. Yes.
  • the joint member 50 has a wire terminal portion 56 attached to the front of a hexahedral joint case 51 formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the joint case 51 is configured such that the bracket 52 and the joint cover 55 are attached and detached, and the first end where the other end of the first wire 11 is fixed inside the joint case 51.
  • a joint slider 59 as a connecting member to which the end of the second wire 12 is attached and a joint urging member 67 through which the second wire 12 is passed are accommodated.
  • a terminal end attachment hole 53 to which the wire terminal end 56 is attached is formed on the front surface, and a bracket side second wire attachment hole 54 through which the second wire 12 is passed is formed on the rear surface.
  • the joint urging member 67 is, for example, a coil spring or the like, and has a configuration that is less elastic than the link urging member 41.
  • the joint slider 59 is formed shorter than the joint case 51 in the front-rear direction.
  • the joint slider 59 is configured such that a hexahedral slider case body 60 and a slider cover 61 formed in a substantially rectangular shape are detachable, and a slider-side first wire attachment hole 62 through which the first wire 11 is passed is provided on the front surface.
  • a slider-side second wire attachment hole 63 through which the second wire 12 is passed is formed on the rear surface.
  • the slider case main body 60 has a partition portion 64 formed closer to the front portion than the center, and by this partition portion 64, the first wire end accommodating portion 65 that is forward of the partition portion 64 and the rear portion of the partition portion 64.
  • a certain second wire end accommodating portion 66 is formed.
  • the other end portion of the first wire 11 is passed through the wire end portion 56 and fixed to the first wire end 57.
  • the other end of the second wire 12 is passed through the joint biasing member 67 and is fixed to the second wire end 58.
  • the first wire end 57 is attached to the first wire end accommodating portion 65 of the slider case body 60, and the first wire 11 is passed through the slider-side first wire attachment hole 62.
  • the second wire end 58 is attached to the second wire end accommodating portion 66 of the slider case body 60 together with the joint urging member 67, and the second wire 12 is passed through the slider-side second wire attachment hole 63.
  • the joint urging member 67 is urged in a direction in which the second wire end 58 is brought closer to the first wire end 57.
  • the wire end portion 56 is attached to the end portion attaching hole 53 of the joint case 51, and the first The two wires 12 are passed through the bracket-side second wire attachment hole 54 of the joint case 51.
  • the joint slider 59 slides freely back and forth within the joint case 51. Note that a lubricant such as oil is applied to the inside of the joint case 51 or the outside of the joint slider 59 as necessary.
  • the joint slider 59 is pulled together with the first wire end 57. .
  • the second wire 12 is pulled by following the first wire 11 while being connected to the first wire 11 via the joint slider 59. That is, the joint slider 59 is disposed forward in the joint case 51.
  • the grip 1 is provided with a grip urging member (not shown) such as a coil spring, and is urged in the direction in which the grip 1 is pulled up by the grip urging member. That is, the storage state is maintained by the grip urging member, and the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 side.
  • a grip urging member such as a coil spring
  • FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 4 (b), and FIG. 7 (c) show the state of each member in the housed state.
  • FIG. 1A when the door 2 is closed, the grip 1 is retracted and stored on the roof 5 side.
  • FIG. 4B when the contact member 31 is pushed by the closed door 2, the link arm 37 is raised, so that the first wire 11 is released from being pulled by the link arm 37.
  • the joint slider 59 is moved to the grip 1 side by the second wire 12 as shown in FIG. Be pulled.
  • the second wire 12 is biased in the direction approaching the first wire 11 by the joint biasing member 67, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 become a pseudo single wire. Yes.
  • FIG. 1 (b), FIG. 4 (a), and FIG. 7 (a) show the state of each member in the protruding state.
  • the grip 1 protrudes from the roof 5 and can be gripped by the occupant.
  • 4A when the door 2 is opened, the contact member 31 protrudes, the link arm 37 is lowered, and the first wire 11 is pulled toward the activation link member 20 side.
  • the joint slider 59 is pulled toward the activation link member 20 by the first wire 11, and the grip 1 is pulled toward the joint member 50 by the second wire 12. In this way, the grip 1 changes from the stored state to the protruding state.
  • the activation link member 20 is built in the door frame 3, and the first wire 11 is connected to the contact member 31 of the activation link member 20.
  • the first wire 11 is not exposed between the door 2 and the door frame 3, and the first wire 11 is prevented from being sandwiched between the doors 2. Therefore, damage to the first wire 11 and the door frame 3 can be prevented.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the activation link member 120 of the actuation mechanism 110 according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the activation link member 120 showing the process of operation.
  • operation mechanism 110 and the structure of the joint member 50 are the same as the action
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows the action
  • the operation mechanism 110 is urged by the grip urging member in the direction in which the grip 1 protrudes. That is, the protruding state is maintained by the grip urging member, and the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 side.
  • the link arm 137 is mainly different from the configuration of the link arm 37 of the operating mechanism 10
  • the first link 11 is pulled by the activation link member 120 when the contact member 31 is pushed into the wire case 21.
  • the first wire 11 is loosened when the contact member 31 protrudes from the wire case 21.
  • the activation link member 120 accommodates the press interlocking member 130 inside the wire case 21.
  • the press interlocking member 130 includes a contact member 31 (see FIG. 8B) and a link arm 137 (see FIG. 8C) connected to the contact member 31.
  • the link arm 137 is formed in a plate shape, and a link groove 138 that is curved from the upper side to the rear side is formed. Specifically, the link groove 138 is opened at the upper end of the link arm 137 and closed at the rear end of the link arm 137.
  • link arm 137 is a rear portion, and below the link groove 138, a link shaft portion 139 protruding left and right is formed, and at the front portion, a wire fixing portion 140 penetrating left and right is formed.
  • the wire case 21, the contact member 31, and the link urging member 41 have the same configuration as the activation link member 20.
  • the first wire 11 is loosened by the contact member 31 protruding from the wire case 21, and the contact member 31 is the wire case.
  • the first wire 11 is pulled by being pushed into 21.
  • the link urging member 41 (not shown in FIG. 9).
  • the abutting member 31 is pushed rearward by the restoring force, and the abutting body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24.
  • the link arm 137 is in a state where the wire fixing portion 140 side is disposed above the contact main body portion 32 and the first wire 11 is slack.
  • the contact member 31 in the stored state, the contact member 31 is pushed in by the closed door 2, The first wire 11 is pulled toward the activation link member 120 side.
  • the joint slider 59 is pulled toward the activation link member 120 by the first wire 11, and the grip 1 is pulled toward the joint member 50 by the second wire 12.
  • the grip 1 when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled, the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 in the joint member 50, and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11 (see FIG. 7B).
  • the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires, and the second wire 12 does not interlock with the first wire 11. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the housed state, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
  • the contact member 31 protrudes when the door 2 opens, and the first wire 11 is released from being pulled.
  • the The second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 by the grip urging member, and the joint slider 59 is pulled toward the grip 1 by the second wire 12.
  • the second wire 12 is loosened in the joint member 50 (see FIG. 7D). That is, in this case, since only the second wire 12 is loosened regardless of the first wire 11 in the protruding state, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 can be prevented from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
  • FIG. 10 shows the external appearance of the operating mechanism 210 according to the third embodiment.
  • the operation mechanism 210 for example, the activation link members 20 and 120 are built in the seat 6 as the operated member.
  • the grip 1 is in the stored state.
  • FIG. 10B when the seat 6 is tilted forward, the grip 1 is in a protruding state.
  • the actuation mechanism 210 is operated in the joint member 50 when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the retracted state. Regardless of the one wire 11, only the second wire 12 is loosened (see FIG. 7D). On the other hand, when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the second wire 12 is pulled to the grip 1 side in the joint member 50, and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11. And the second wire 12 operate as separate wires (see FIG. 7B). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
  • the operation mechanism 210 is operated when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the stored state, the joint member 50.
  • the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11 (see FIG. 7B).
  • the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the second wire 12 is loosened regardless of the first wire 11 in the joint member 50 (see FIG. 7D). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
  • the door frame is not provided with the activation link member, and one end of the first wire is directly connected to the door without the activation link member.
  • the first wire exposed between the door and the door frame is covered with, for example, a coil spring, and is protected so that the first wire is not sandwiched between the doors. Therefore, the configuration is simpler than the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a clip and an actuating mechanism for a clip with which damage to a member can be prevented even when an operation different from original actions is performed. The actuating mechanism for a clip is provided with a first wire (11) linked to a starting link member housed in a door frame, a second wire (12) linked to the clip, and a joint member (50) in which an end of the first wire (11) and an end of the second wire (12) are stored together with a joint-urging member (67). When the second wire (12) is pulled while the clip is protruding, the joint-urging member (67) is compressed, whereby the second wire (12) separates from the first wire (11).

Description

グリップおよびグリップの作動機構Grip and grip actuation mechanism
　本発明は、自動車などの車内に備えられて乗員が把持するグリップ、および、グリップの作動機構に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a grip provided in a vehicle such as an automobile and gripped by an occupant, and an operating mechanism of the grip.
　従来、乗降時または走行時に乗員が自身の体を支えるために掴む手摺として、車内にアシストグリップが備えられている。 Conventionally, an assist grip is provided in the vehicle as a handrail that the occupant grips to support his / her body when getting on and off or traveling.
　例えば、下記特許文献１に記載されたアシストグリップ取付機構は、自動車のドア枠と、アシストグリップが取り付けられたピラーとの間にワイヤーが内蔵され、このワイヤーの一方端がドアに連結され、反対側の他方端がアシストグリップに連結されている。ドアが閉じている状態では、アシストグリップは、ピラーの内側に引き込まれる方向に向けて、バネによって付勢されている。一方、ドアが開くと、ワイヤーが引っ張られると共にアシストグリップがコイルバネの復元力に抗して引っ張られ、アシストグリップがピラーの外側に突出する。 For example, in the assist grip mounting mechanism described in Patent Document 1 below, a wire is built in between a door frame of an automobile and a pillar to which the assist grip is mounted, and one end of this wire is connected to the door, and the opposite The other end of the side is connected to the assist grip. In a state where the door is closed, the assist grip is biased by a spring toward the direction of being pulled inside the pillar. On the other hand, when the door is opened, the wire is pulled and the assist grip is pulled against the restoring force of the coil spring, and the assist grip protrudes outside the pillar.
　また、下記特許文献２に記載されたアシストグリップは、ピラーに内蔵されたリンク機構を介して、ピラーに取り付けられている。リンク機構は、アシストグリップに連結された第一リンクと、この第一リンクに連結されると共にピラーから突出した第二リンクとが備えられている。ドアが閉じている状態では、第二リンクがドアに押されてピラーの内側に引き込まれ、この第二リンクに連動して第一リンクが作動してアシストグリップが収納される。一方、ドアが開くと、第二リンクがピラーから突出すると共に第一リンクが連動してアシストグリップが突出する。 Further, the assist grip described in the following Patent Document 2 is attached to the pillar via a link mechanism built in the pillar. The link mechanism includes a first link coupled to the assist grip, and a second link coupled to the first link and protruding from the pillar. When the door is closed, the second link is pushed by the door and pulled into the pillar, and the first link is operated in conjunction with the second link to store the assist grip. On the other hand, when the door is opened, the second link protrudes from the pillar and the first link interlocks to protrude the assist grip.
実開平７－２３６３８号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-23638 特開２０１０－８９６７０号公報JP 2010-89670 A
　しかし、特許文献１に記載されたアシストグリップ取付機構は、上記したとおり、ドアとアシストグリップとが単一のワイヤーで連結されているため、過度にドアが開かれた場合、ワイヤーが過剰に引っ張られることで損傷する場合がある。 However, as described above, since the door and the assist grip are connected with a single wire in the assist grip mounting mechanism described in Patent Document 1, when the door is opened excessively, the wire is excessively pulled. May cause damage.
　一方、特許文献２に記載されたアシストグリップは、上記したとおり、アシストグリップがリンク機構を介してドアと連動するため、ドアが閉じた状態で、故意にアシストグリップが引き出された場合、第二リンクがドアに当たって作動することができず、リンク機構が損傷する場合がある。 On the other hand, as described above, since the assist grip is interlocked with the door through the link mechanism as described above, the assist grip described in Patent Document 2 is second when the assist grip is intentionally pulled out with the door closed. The link may not operate by hitting the door, and the link mechanism may be damaged.
　本発明は、この様な実情に鑑みて提案されたものである。すなわち、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材の損傷を防ぐことができるグリップおよびグリップの作動機構の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been proposed in view of such circumstances. That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a grip and a grip actuation mechanism that can prevent damage to members even when an operation different from the original operation is performed.
　上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、自動車の乗員が把持するグリップを突出させる突出状態、または、グリップを収納させる収納状態に、グリップの状態を変化させるグリップの作動機構において、乗員が作動させる被作動部材と連動する第一連動部材と、グリップと連動する第二連動部材と、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを連結させ、前記突出状態または前記収納状態において前記第二連動部材が引っ張られることで、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを離すジョイント部材と、が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention includes a grip operating mechanism that changes a grip state to a protruding state in which a grip gripped by an occupant of an automobile protrudes or a storage state in which the grip is stored. In the mechanism, the first interlocking member interlocked with the actuated member operated by the occupant, the second interlocking member interlocking with the grip, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are connected, and the protruding state or the A joint member that separates the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member by pulling the second interlocking member in the housed state is provided.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、自動車の乗員が把持するグリップを突出させる突出状態、または、ドアが閉じると共にグリップを収納させる収納状態に、グリップの状態を変化させるグリップの作動機構において、乗員が作動させる被作動部材と連動する第一連動部材と、グリップと連動する第二連動部材と、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを連結させるジョイント部材とが備えられ、前記第二連動部材が、前記突出状態または前記収納状態において前記第一連動部材に近づく方向に押されることで変形する、ことを特徴とする。 The grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is a grip operating mechanism that changes a grip state to a protruding state in which a grip gripped by an occupant of an automobile protrudes or a storage state in which a door is closed and a grip is stored. A second interlocking member that interlocks with a grip, a joint member that connects the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member, and The interlocking member is deformed by being pushed in a direction approaching the first interlocking member in the protruding state or the storage state.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、前記ジョイント部材が、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とが取り付けられた連結部材と、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを近づける方向に付勢する付勢部材と、から構成された、ことを特徴とする。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, the joint member brings the connecting member to which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are attached, and the direction in which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are brought closer to each other. And an urging member for urging the lens.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、前記第一連動部材の一方の端部が前記被作動部材に連結された、ことを特徴とする。 The operating mechanism of the grip according to the present invention is characterized in that one end of the first interlocking member is connected to the operated member.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、前記第一連動部材の一方の端部が、前記被作動部材に対向して備えられて前記被作動部材に押圧される当接部材に連結された、ことを特徴とする。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, one end of the first interlocking member is connected to an abutting member provided opposite to the operated member and pressed against the operated member. It is characterized by.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、前記第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記第二連動部材が前記連結部材を介して前記第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで前記突出状態に変化し、この突出状態において前記第二連動部材がグリップ側に引っ張られると共に、前記付勢部材が圧縮することで前記第二連動部材が前記第一連動部材から離れる、ことを特徴とする。 The grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is changed to the protruding state when the first interlocking member is pulled and the second interlocking member is pulled by following the first interlocking member via the connecting member. In this projecting state, the second interlocking member is pulled toward the grip side, and the biasing member compresses, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、前記第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記第二連動部材が前記連結部材を介して前記第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで前記収納状態に変化し、この収納状態において前記第二連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記付勢部材が圧縮することで前記第二連動部材が前記第一連動部材から離れる、ことを特徴とする。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, the first interlocking member is pulled, and the second interlocking member is pulled by following the first interlocking member via the connecting member, thereby changing to the storage state. In this stored state, the second interlocking member is pulled, and the urging member is compressed, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member.
　本発明に係るグリップは、グリップの作動機構と連結された、ことを特徴とする。 The grip according to the present invention is characterized in that it is connected to an operating mechanism of the grip.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は上記した構成である。すなわち、例えばドアやシートなどの被作動部材を作動させる本来の動作では、ジョイント部材によって第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが連結されている。そのため、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが単一の部材として作動し、ドアが閉じると共に、またはシートが起きると共に、第一連動部材が連動し、同時に、第二連動部材が連動してグリップが収納される。また、ドアが開くと共に、またはシートが倒れると共に、第一連動部材が連動し、同時に、第二連動部材が連動してグリップが突出する。 The operating mechanism of the grip according to the present invention has the above-described configuration. That is, for example, in an original operation of actuating an actuated member such as a door or a seat, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are connected by the joint member. Therefore, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, the door closes or the seat occurs, the first interlocking member interlocks, and at the same time, the second interlocking member interlocks. Grip is stored. Further, as the door opens or the seat falls, the first interlocking member interlocks, and at the same time, the second interlocking member interlocks and the grip protrudes.
　一方、例えば、突出状態において、グリップが故意に収納された場合、収納状態において、グリップが故意に突出させられた場合など、本来の動作と異なる操作では、ジョイント部材において第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが離れ、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが別々の部材として作動する。すなわち、第二連動部材が故意に引っ張られた場合であっても、第一連動部材は第二連動部材と連動しない。したがって、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材同士の干渉を避けて部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 On the other hand, for example, when the grip is intentionally stored in the protruding state, or when the grip is intentionally protruded in the stored state, an operation different from the original operation, such as when the grip is intentionally protruded, The interlocking member is separated, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members. That is, even if the second interlocking member is intentionally pulled, the first interlocking member does not interlock with the second interlocking member. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
　また、本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、例えば、収納状態において、グリップが故意に突出させられた場合、突出状態において、グリップが故意に収納された場合など、本来の動作と異なる操作では、第一連動部材にかかわらず第二連動部材のみが変形するため、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが別々の部材として作動する。したがって、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材同士の干渉を避けて部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In addition, the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is different from the original operation, for example, when the grip is intentionally protruded in the storage state, or when the grip is intentionally stored in the protrusion state. Since only the second interlocking member is deformed regardless of the first interlocking member, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、ジョイント部材が、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが取り付けられた連結部材と、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とを近づける方向に付勢する付勢部材とから構成されている。この構成により、本来の動作と異なる操作では、ジョイント部材において、付勢部材に抗して第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが離れ、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが別々の部材として作動する。また、本来の動作では、付勢部材によって第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが近づく方向に付勢されているため、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが単一の部材として作動する。したがって、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材同士の干渉を避けて部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, the joint member biases the connecting member to which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are attached, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member in the direction of approaching. And a force member. With this configuration, in an operation different from the original operation, in the joint member, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are separated from the biasing member, and the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are separate members. Operates as In the original operation, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member because the biasing member biases the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member closer to each other. . Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、第一連動部材の一方の端部が被作動部材に連結されている。すなわち、例えば、ドアが開くと共に、またはシートが倒れると共に、第一連動部材が引っ張られ、同時に、第二連動部材が引っ張られてグリップが突出する。したがって、構成が簡便である。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, one end of the first interlocking member is connected to the operated member. That is, for example, when the door opens or the seat falls, the first interlocking member is pulled, and at the same time, the second interlocking member is pulled and the grip protrudes. Therefore, the configuration is simple.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、第一連動部材の一方の端部が、被作動部材に対向して備えられて被作動部材に押圧される当接部材に連結されている。すなわち、例えば、ドアが閉じるとドアによって当接部材が押圧され、また、シートが起きるとシートによって当接部材が押圧され、第一連動部材が作動する。この構成により、ドアとドア枠、またはシートの間に第一連動部材が露出せず、ドアやシートに第一連動部材が挟まることが妨げられる。したがって、部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In the grip operating mechanism according to the present invention, one end of the first interlocking member is connected to an abutting member that is provided facing the actuated member and pressed against the actuated member. That is, for example, when the door is closed, the contact member is pressed by the door, and when the seat is raised, the contact member is pressed by the sheet, and the first interlocking member is operated. With this configuration, the first interlocking member is not exposed between the door and the door frame or the seat, and the first interlocking member is prevented from being caught between the door and the seat. Therefore, damage to the member can be prevented.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、第二連動部材が連結部材を介して第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで突出状態に変化し、この突出状態において第二連動部材がグリップ側に引っ張られると共に、付勢部材が圧縮することで第二連動部材が第一連動部材から離れる構成である。すなわち、本来の動作では、第一連動部材が引っ張られると、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが単一の部材として作動し、第二連動部材が引っ張られて突出状態に変化する。また、本来の動作と異なる操作では、突出状態において第二連動部材が引っ張られると、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが別々の部材として作動し、第二連動部材が第一連動部材から離れる。したがって、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材同士の干渉を避けて部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 The grip operating mechanism according to the present invention changes to a protruding state by pulling the first interlocking member and pulling the second interlocking member following the first interlocking member via the connecting member. The second interlocking member is pulled toward the grip side, and the biasing member compresses, whereby the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member. That is, in the original operation, when the first interlocking member is pulled, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, and the second interlocking member is pulled and changes to a protruding state. Further, in an operation different from the original operation, when the second interlocking member is pulled in the protruding state, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members, and the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member. Leave. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
　本発明に係るグリップの作動機構は、第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、第二連動部材が連結部材を介して第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで収納状態に変化し、この収納状態において第二連動部材が引っ張られると共に、付勢部材が圧縮することで第二連動部材が第一連動部材から離れる構成である。すなわち、本来の動作では、第一連動部材が引っ張られると、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが単一の部材として作動し、第二連動部材が引っ張られて収納状態に変化する。また、本来の動作と異なる操作では、収納状態において第二連動部材が引っ張られると、第一連動部材と第二連動部材とが別々の部材として作動し、第二連動部材が第一連動部材から離れる。したがって、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合であっても、部材同士の干渉を避けて部材の損傷を防ぐことができる。 The grip operating mechanism according to the present invention is changed to the storage state by pulling the first interlocking member and pulling the second interlocking member following the first interlocking member via the connecting member. The second interlocking member is pulled and the urging member is compressed to separate the second interlocking member from the first interlocking member. That is, in the original operation, when the first interlocking member is pulled, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as a single member, and the second interlocking member is pulled to change to the stored state. In an operation different from the original operation, when the second interlocking member is pulled in the storage state, the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member operate as separate members, and the second interlocking member is moved from the first interlocking member. Leave. Therefore, even when an operation different from the original operation is performed, it is possible to prevent the members from being damaged by avoiding the interference between the members.
　本発明に係るグリップは、グリップの作動機構と連結されている。したがって、上記したグリップの作動機構と同様の効果を奏する。 The grip according to the present invention is connected to an operating mechanism of the grip. Therefore, the same effect as the above-described grip operating mechanism can be obtained.
本発明の第一実施形態および第二実施形態に係るグリップ、および、グリップの作動機構が自動車に備えられた状態が示され、（ａ）は、グリップの作動機構がドア枠に内蔵されてドアが閉じた状態における収納状態が示された図、（ｂ）は、グリップの作動機構が露出してドアが開い状態における突出状態が示された図である。1 shows a state in which a grip according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention and an operating mechanism of the grip are provided in an automobile, and (a) shows a door in which the operating mechanism of the grip is built in a door frame. FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a storage state when the door is closed, and FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a protruding state when the operating mechanism of the grip is exposed and the door is open. 本発明の第一実施形態および第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構の当接部材に関する構成部材の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the structural member regarding the contact member of the action | operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment and 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構の当接部材に関する構成部材が分解されて示され、（ａ）は分解斜視図、（ｂ）は当接部材に関する部材の外観斜視図、（ｃ）は当接部材の外観斜視図である。The structural member regarding the contact member of the operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is decomposed | disassembled and shown, (a) is a disassembled perspective view, (b) is the external appearance perspective view of the member regarding a contact member, c) is an external perspective view of the contact member. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構の当接部材に関する部材の動作が示され、（ａ）は当接部材が外力から解放された状態の断面図、（ｂ）は当接部材に外力が加えられた状態の断面図である。The operation | movement of the member regarding the contact member of the action | operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing of the state in which the contact member was released from external force, (b) is a contact member It is sectional drawing of the state to which external force was applied to. 本発明の第一実施形態および第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構のジョイント部材の外観が示された外観斜視図である。It is the external appearance perspective view by which the external appearance of the joint member of the action | operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention and 2nd embodiment was shown. 本発明の第一実施形態および第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構のジョイント部材が分解されて示された分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view by which the joint member of the operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment and 2nd embodiment of this invention was decomposed | disassembled, and was shown. 本発明の第一実施形態および第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構のジョイント部材の動作が示され、（ａ）は突出状態におけるジョイント部材の動作図、（ｂ）は突出状態におけるジョイント部材の第二の動作図、（ｃ）は収納状態におけるジョイント部材の動作図、（ｄ）は収納状態におけるジョイント部材の第二の動作図である。The operation | movement of the joint member of the action mechanism of the grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention and 2nd embodiment is shown, (a) is an operation | movement figure of the joint member in a protrusion state, (b) is the joint member in a protrusion state. FIG. 2C is a second operation diagram, FIG. 3C is an operation diagram of the joint member in the stored state, and FIG. 4D is a second operation diagram of the joint member in the stored state. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構の当接部材に関する構成部材が分解されて示され、（ａ）は分解斜視図、（ｂ）は当接部材の外観斜視図、（ｃ）は当接部材に関する部材の外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a structural member related to the contact member of the grip actuation mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 (b) is an external perspective view of the contact member, and FIG. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of a member related to a contact member. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構の当接部材に関する部材の動作が示され、（ａ）は当接部材が外力から解放された状態の断面図、（ｂ）は当接部材に外力が加えられた状態の断面図である。The operation | movement of the member regarding the contact member of the action | operation mechanism of the grip which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing of the state from which the contact member was released from external force, (b) is a contact member It is sectional drawing of the state to which external force was applied to. 本発明の第三実施形態に係るグリップ、および、グリップの作動機構が自動車のシートに備えられた状態が示され、（ａ）はシートが起きた状態における収納状態が示された図、（ｂ）は、シートが倒れた状態における突出状態が示された図である。The state which the grip which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention and the action mechanism of the grip were equipped in the seat of the car is shown, and (a) is a figure showing the stowed state in the state where the seat occurred, (b) ) Is a view showing a protruding state in a state in which the sheet falls.
　以下に、本発明の第一実施形態に係るグリップおよびグリップの作動機構を図面に基づいて説明する。図１は、本発明の第一実施形態に係るグリップの作動機構１０の外観が示されている。 Hereinafter, a grip and an operation mechanism of the grip according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the appearance of a grip actuation mechanism 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
　図１に示されているとおり、グリップの作動機構（以下、グリップの作動機構を、「作動機構」と記す。）１０は、例えば、自動車のドア枠３、ピラー４、ルーフ５などに渡って内蔵され、グリップ１と連結されている。作動機構１０は、ドア枠３に内蔵されて被作動部材としてのドア２と対向して備えられた起動リンク部材２０と、ピラー４に内蔵されてドア枠３からルーフ５に渡って配置された第一連動部材としての第一ワイヤー１１と、ルーフ５に内蔵された第二連動部材としての第二ワイヤー１２と、ピラー４またはルーフ５に内蔵されたジョイント部材５０とから構成されている。第一ワイヤー１１は、第二ワイヤー１２よりも強度が高い。第一ワイヤー１１は、一方の端部が起動リンク部材２０と連結され、他方の端部が、ジョイント部材５０と連結されている。第二ワイヤー１２は、一方の端部がグリップ１と連結され、他方の端部がジョイント部材５０と連結されている。すなわち、各ワイヤー１１，１２は、他方の端部同士がジョイント部材５０を介して連結されている。各部材１１，１２，２０，５０が連動することで、作動機構１０は、ドア２が開くと共にグリップ１を突出させる突出状態（図１（ｂ）参照）、または、ドア２が閉じると共にグリップ１を収納させる収納状態（図１（ａ）参照）に、グリップ１の状態を変化させる。なお、以下の説明では、自動車の前進方向を前方とし、後退方向を後方とし、車高の方向を上方および下方とし、車幅の方向を右方および左方とする。 As shown in FIG. 1, a grip operating mechanism (hereinafter, the grip operating mechanism is referred to as an “operating mechanism”) 10 extends over, for example, an automobile door frame 3, pillar 4, roof 5, and the like. Built-in and connected to the grip 1. The actuating mechanism 10 is installed in the door frame 3 so as to face the door 2 as the actuated member, and the actuating link member 20 is built in the pillar 4 and arranged from the door frame 3 to the roof 5. The first wire 11 as the first interlocking member, the second wire 12 as the second interlocking member built in the roof 5, and the joint member 50 built in the pillar 4 or the roof 5 are configured. The first wire 11 is higher in strength than the second wire 12. The first wire 11 has one end connected to the activation link member 20 and the other end connected to the joint member 50. The second wire 12 has one end connected to the grip 1 and the other end connected to the joint member 50. That is, the other ends of the wires 11 and 12 are connected via the joint member 50. When the members 11, 12, 20, and 50 are interlocked, the operation mechanism 10 is in a protruding state in which the door 2 is opened and the grip 1 is protruded (see FIG. 1B), or the door 2 is closed and the grip 1 is The state of the grip 1 is changed to the storage state (see FIG. 1A) in which the handle 1 is stored. In the following description, the forward direction of the automobile is the front, the backward direction is the rear, the vehicle height direction is upward and downward, and the vehicle width direction is right and left.
　ここで、起動リンク部材２０を図面に基づいて説明する。図２は、作動機構１０を構成する起動リンク部材２０の外観が示され、図３は、起動リンク部材２０が分解されて示され、図４は、起動リンク部材２０の断面において動作の過程が示されている。 Here, the activation link member 20 will be described with reference to the drawings. 2 shows the external appearance of the activation link member 20 constituting the actuation mechanism 10, FIG. 3 shows the activation link member 20 in an exploded state, and FIG. 4 shows the operation process in the cross section of the activation link member 20. It is shown.
　図２に示されているとおり、起動リンク部材２０は、ほぼ四角形に形成された六面体のワイヤーケース２１の後方から、ワイヤーケース２１に対して進退可能な当接部材３１の一部が突出した構成である。ワイヤーケース２１は、ワイヤーケース本体２２とキャップ２６とが前後に向けて近接または離反することで着脱する構成であり、図３に示されているとおり、ワイヤーケース２１の内側に押圧連動部材３０が収容される。ワイヤーケース本体２２は、左右側面に、左右側方に向けてそれぞれ突出したレール部２３が形成され、後方面に、当接部材３１の後方部が通されるための当接部第一進退孔２４が形成され、上方面に、第一ワイヤー１１が通されるための第一ワイヤー孔２５が形成されている。一方、キャップ２６は、前方面に、当接部材３１の前方部が通されるための当接部第二進退孔２７が形成されている（図４（ａ）参照）。 As shown in FIG. 2, the activation link member 20 has a configuration in which a part of an abutting member 31 that can advance and retreat with respect to the wire case 21 protrudes from the rear side of the hexahedron wire case 21 formed in a substantially square shape. It is. The wire case 21 is configured to be attached and detached when the wire case body 22 and the cap 26 approach or separate from each other toward the front and rear, and as illustrated in FIG. 3, the press interlocking member 30 is disposed inside the wire case 21. Be contained. The wire case main body 22 is formed with rail portions 23 projecting left and right sides on the left and right side surfaces, and a contact portion first advance / retreat hole for allowing the rear portion of the contact member 31 to pass through the rear surface. 24 is formed, and a first wire hole 25 through which the first wire 11 is passed is formed on the upper surface. On the other hand, the cap 26 has a contact portion second advance / retreat hole 27 through which the front portion of the contact member 31 is passed (see FIG. 4A).
　押圧連動部材３０は、当接部材３１（図３（ｃ）参照）と、この当接部材３１と連結されたリンクアーム３７（図３（ｂ）参照）とから構成されている。当接部材３１は、後方に向けて伸びた棒状の当接本体部３２と、この当接本体部３２の前方に形成された基部３３と、この基部３３から前方に向けて伸びた棒状部３４とから構成されている。基部３３は、当接本体部３２の後方部において、上下に開放されて形成された空隙３５を介して、左右一対構成され、左右に向けてそれぞれ突出している。基部３３は、空隙３５を介して間隔を空けて互いに対面し、空隙３５に配置された基連結部３６によって互いが連結されている。棒状部３４は、基部３３に連結されて左右一対で構成されている。棒状部３４は、間隔を空けて互いに対面している。 The press interlocking member 30 includes a contact member 31 (see FIG. 3C) and a link arm 37 (see FIG. 3B) connected to the contact member 31. The contact member 31 includes a rod-shaped contact main body portion 32 extending rearward, a base portion 33 formed in front of the contact main body portion 32, and a rod-shaped portion 34 extending frontward from the base portion 33. It consists of and. The base portion 33 is configured as a pair of left and right via a gap 35 formed to open up and down at the rear portion of the contact main body portion 32 and protrudes left and right. The base portions 33 face each other with a gap therebetween via a gap 35 and are connected to each other by a base connecting portion 36 disposed in the gap 35. The rod-shaped portion 34 is connected to the base portion 33 and is configured as a pair of left and right. The rod-shaped portions 34 face each other with a space therebetween.
　リンクアーム３７は、板状に形成され、下方から後方に至って湾曲したリンク溝３８が形成されている。詳説すれば、リンク溝３８は、リンクアーム３７の下方の端において開放され、リンクアーム３７の後方の端において閉塞している。また、リンクアーム３７は、後方部であって、リンク溝３８の上方において、左右に突出したリンク軸部３９が形成され、前方部において、左右に貫通したワイヤー固定部４０が形成されている。 The link arm 37 is formed in a plate shape, and a link groove 38 that is curved from the lower side to the rear side is formed. More specifically, the link groove 38 is opened at the lower end of the link arm 37 and closed at the rear end of the link arm 37. The link arm 37 is a rear portion, and a link shaft portion 39 protruding left and right is formed above the link groove 38, and a wire fixing portion 40 penetrating left and right is formed in the front portion.
　押圧連動部材３０は、リンクアーム３７のリンク溝３８に当接部材３１の基連結部３６が通されることで、リンクアーム３７が当接部材３１の空隙３５に配置されて構成される。また、押圧連動部材３０は、リンクアーム３７のリンク軸部３９が、ワイヤーケース本体２２に支持され、リンクアーム３７の基部３３が、ワイヤーケース本体２２のレール部２３に配置され、当接部材３１の当接本体部３２が、ワイヤーケース本体２２の当接部第一進退孔２４に通される。この状態で、ワイヤーケース本体２２にキャップ２６が取り付けられると、当接部材３１の棒状部３４が、キャップ２６の当接部第二進退孔２７に通される。その際、例えばコイルバネなどのリンク付勢部材４１が棒状部３４に通され、当接部材３１の基部３３とキャップ２６との間にリンク付勢部材４１が配置される。リンクアーム３７のワイヤー固定部４０に、第一ワイヤー１１の一方の端部が固定され、この第一ワイヤー１１がワイヤーケース本体２２の第一ワイヤー孔２５に通される。 The press interlocking member 30 is configured such that the link arm 37 is disposed in the gap 35 of the contact member 31 by passing the base coupling portion 36 of the contact member 31 through the link groove 38 of the link arm 37. Further, in the press interlocking member 30, the link shaft portion 39 of the link arm 37 is supported by the wire case body 22, the base portion 33 of the link arm 37 is disposed on the rail portion 23 of the wire case body 22, and the contact member 31. The abutting body portion 32 is passed through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24 of the wire case body 22. In this state, when the cap 26 is attached to the wire case main body 22, the rod-shaped portion 34 of the contact member 31 is passed through the contact portion second advance / retreat hole 27 of the cap 26. At that time, for example, a link urging member 41 such as a coil spring is passed through the rod-shaped portion 34, and the link urging member 41 is disposed between the base portion 33 of the contact member 31 and the cap 26. One end of the first wire 11 is fixed to the wire fixing portion 40 of the link arm 37, and the first wire 11 is passed through the first wire hole 25 of the wire case body 22.
　上記のとおり構成された起動リンク部材２０によれば、図４に示されているとおり、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１から突出することで第一ワイヤー１１が引っ張られ、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１に押し込まれることで第一ワイヤー１１が弛む。詳説すれば、図４（ａ）に示されているとおり、起動リンク部材２０によれば、当接本体部３２に外力が加えられていない場合、リンク付勢部材４１（図４において図示省略）の復元力によって当接部材３１が後方に向けて押され、当接本体部３２が当接部第一進退孔２４を通ってワイヤーケース２１から突出している。リンクアーム３７はワイヤー固定部４０側が当接本体部３２よりも下方に配置され、第一ワイヤー１１がリンクアーム３７によって下方に引っ張られた状態である。 According to the activation link member 20 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 4, the first wire 11 is pulled by the contact member 31 protruding from the wire case 21, and the contact member 31 is a wire. The first wire 11 is loosened by being pushed into the case 21. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, according to the activation link member 20, when no external force is applied to the contact main body 32, the link urging member 41 (not shown in FIG. 4). The abutting member 31 is pushed rearward by the restoring force, and the abutting body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24. The link arm 37 is in a state where the wire fixing portion 40 side is disposed below the contact main body portion 32 and the first wire 11 is pulled downward by the link arm 37.
　当接本体部３２に外力が加えられた場合、図４（ｂ）に示されているとおり、当接本体部３２が前方に向けて押し込まれ、当接部材３１が前方に移動すると共にリンク付勢部材４１が圧縮される。その際、基部３３がワイヤーケース２１のレール部２３に沿って前方に移動すると共に、基連結部３６がリンクアーム３７のリンク溝３８に沿って移動することで、リンクアーム３７がリンク軸部３９を軸として上方に向けて回転し、ワイヤー固定部４０側が引き上げられて当接本体部３２よりも上方に配置される。同時に、第一ワイヤー１１が弛む。 When an external force is applied to the contact main body 32, as shown in FIG. 4B, the contact main body 32 is pushed forward, the contact member 31 moves forward and a link is attached. The biasing member 41 is compressed. At that time, the base portion 33 moves forward along the rail portion 23 of the wire case 21, and the base connecting portion 36 moves along the link groove 38 of the link arm 37, so that the link arm 37 is linked to the link shaft portion 39. And the wire fixing part 40 side is pulled up and disposed above the contact main body part 32. At the same time, the first wire 11 is loosened.
　図４（ａ）に示されているとおり、当接本体部３２が外力から解放されると、リンク付勢部材４１が伸長し、リンク付勢部材４１の復元力によって当接部材３１が後方に移動すると共に、当接本体部３２が当接部第一進退孔２４を通ってワイヤーケース２１から突出する。再び第一ワイヤー１１が引っ張られる。 As shown in FIG. 4A, when the contact main body 32 is released from the external force, the link urging member 41 extends, and the contact member 31 is moved rearward by the restoring force of the link urging member 41. While moving, the contact main body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the contact portion first advance / retreat hole 24. The first wire 11 is pulled again.
　次に、ジョイント部材５０を図面に基づいて説明する。図５は、作動機構１０を構成するジョイント部材５０の外観が示され、図６は、ジョイント部材５０が分解されて示され、図７は、ジョイント部材５０の内部における動作の過程が示されている。 Next, the joint member 50 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 shows the appearance of the joint member 50 constituting the operating mechanism 10, FIG. 6 shows the joint member 50 in an exploded state, and FIG. 7 shows the process of operation inside the joint member 50. Yes.
　図５および図６に示されているとおり、ジョイント部材５０は、ほぼ長方形に形成された六面体のジョイントケース５１の前方に、ワイヤー終端部５６が取り付けられている。図６に示されているとおり、ジョイントケース５１は、ブラケット５２とジョイントカバー５５とが着脱する構成であり、ジョイントケース５１の内側に、第一ワイヤー１１の他方の端部が固定される第一ワイヤーエンド５７と、第二ワイヤー１２の他方の端部が固定される第二ワイヤーエンド５８と、各ワイヤーエンド５７，５８を介して第一ワイヤー１１の他方の端部と第二ワイヤー１２の他方の端部とが取り付けられる連結部材としてのジョイントスライダー５９と、第二ワイヤー１２が通されたジョイント付勢部材６７とが収容される。ブラケット５２は、前方面に、ワイヤー終端部５６が取り付けられる終端部取付孔５３が形成され、後方面に、第二ワイヤー１２が通されるブラケット側第二ワイヤー取付孔５４が形成されている。ジョイント付勢部材６７は、例えばコイルバネなどであり、リンク付勢部材４１よりも弾性力が弱い構成である。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the joint member 50 has a wire terminal portion 56 attached to the front of a hexahedral joint case 51 formed in a substantially rectangular shape. As shown in FIG. 6, the joint case 51 is configured such that the bracket 52 and the joint cover 55 are attached and detached, and the first end where the other end of the first wire 11 is fixed inside the joint case 51. A wire end 57, a second wire end 58 to which the other end of the second wire 12 is fixed, and the other end of the first wire 11 and the other of the second wire 12 via the wire ends 57, 58. A joint slider 59 as a connecting member to which the end of the second wire 12 is attached and a joint urging member 67 through which the second wire 12 is passed are accommodated. In the bracket 52, a terminal end attachment hole 53 to which the wire terminal end 56 is attached is formed on the front surface, and a bracket side second wire attachment hole 54 through which the second wire 12 is passed is formed on the rear surface. The joint urging member 67 is, for example, a coil spring or the like, and has a configuration that is less elastic than the link urging member 41.
　ジョイントスライダー５９は、前後方向においてジョイントケース５１よりも短く形成されている。ジョイントスライダー５９は、ほぼ長方形に形成された六面体のスライダーケース本体６０とスライダーカバー６１とが着脱する構成であり、前方面に、第一ワイヤー１１が通されるスライダー側第一ワイヤー取付孔６２が形成され、後方面に、第二ワイヤー１２が通されるスライダー側第二ワイヤー取付孔６３が形成されている。スライダーケース本体６０は、中央よりも前方部寄りにおいて仕切り部６４が形成され、この仕切り部６４によって、仕切り部６４よりも前方である第一ワイヤーエンド収容部６５と、仕切り部６４よりも後方である第二ワイヤーエンド収容部６６とが形成されている。 The joint slider 59 is formed shorter than the joint case 51 in the front-rear direction. The joint slider 59 is configured such that a hexahedral slider case body 60 and a slider cover 61 formed in a substantially rectangular shape are detachable, and a slider-side first wire attachment hole 62 through which the first wire 11 is passed is provided on the front surface. A slider-side second wire attachment hole 63 through which the second wire 12 is passed is formed on the rear surface. The slider case main body 60 has a partition portion 64 formed closer to the front portion than the center, and by this partition portion 64, the first wire end accommodating portion 65 that is forward of the partition portion 64 and the rear portion of the partition portion 64. A certain second wire end accommodating portion 66 is formed.
　第一ワイヤー１１は、他方の端部がワイヤー終端部５６に通され、第一ワイヤーエンド５７に固定される。第二ワイヤー１２は、他方の端部がジョイント付勢部材６７に通され、第二ワイヤーエンド５８に固定される。第一ワイヤーエンド５７は、スライダーケース本体６０の第一ワイヤーエンド収容部６５に取り付けられ、第一ワイヤー１１がスライダー側第一ワイヤー取付孔６２に通される。第二ワイヤーエンド５８は、ジョイント付勢部材６７と共にスライダーケース本体６０の第二ワイヤーエンド収容部６６に取り付けられ、第二ワイヤー１２がスライダー側第二ワイヤー取付孔６３に通される。ジョイント付勢部材６７は、第二ワイヤーエンド５８を第一ワイヤーエンド５７に近づける方向に付勢されている。このようにして第一ワイヤー１１および第二ワイヤー１２が取り付けられたジョイントスライダー５９が、ジョイントケース５１に収容されると、ワイヤー終端部５６がジョイントケース５１の終端部取付孔５３に取り付けられ、第二ワイヤー１２がジョイントケース５１のブラケット側第二ワイヤー取付孔５４に通される。ジョイントスライダー５９は、ジョイントケース５１内を前後に自在にスライドする。なお、ジョイントケース５１の内側、またはジョイントスライダー５９の外側は、必要に応じて、オイルなどの潤滑剤が塗布される。 The other end portion of the first wire 11 is passed through the wire end portion 56 and fixed to the first wire end 57. The other end of the second wire 12 is passed through the joint biasing member 67 and is fixed to the second wire end 58. The first wire end 57 is attached to the first wire end accommodating portion 65 of the slider case body 60, and the first wire 11 is passed through the slider-side first wire attachment hole 62. The second wire end 58 is attached to the second wire end accommodating portion 66 of the slider case body 60 together with the joint urging member 67, and the second wire 12 is passed through the slider-side second wire attachment hole 63. The joint urging member 67 is urged in a direction in which the second wire end 58 is brought closer to the first wire end 57. When the joint slider 59 to which the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 are attached in this way is accommodated in the joint case 51, the wire end portion 56 is attached to the end portion attaching hole 53 of the joint case 51, and the first The two wires 12 are passed through the bracket-side second wire attachment hole 54 of the joint case 51. The joint slider 59 slides freely back and forth within the joint case 51. Note that a lubricant such as oil is applied to the inside of the joint case 51 or the outside of the joint slider 59 as necessary.
　上記のとおり構成されたジョイント部材５０は、図７（ａ）に示されているとおり、第一ワイヤー１１が前方に向けて引っ張られている場合、第一ワイヤーエンド５７と共にジョイントスライダー５９が引っ張られる。その際、第二ワイヤー１２が、ジョイントスライダー５９を介して第一ワイヤー１１と連結された状態で、第一ワイヤー１１に追随して引っ張られる。すなわち、ジョイントスライダー５９は、ジョイントケース５１において前方に配置されている。 In the joint member 50 configured as described above, when the first wire 11 is pulled forward as shown in FIG. 7A, the joint slider 59 is pulled together with the first wire end 57. . At that time, the second wire 12 is pulled by following the first wire 11 while being connected to the first wire 11 via the joint slider 59. That is, the joint slider 59 is disposed forward in the joint case 51.
　第一ワイヤー１１が前方に向けて引っ張られている状態で、第二ワイヤー１２が後方に向けて引っ張られた場合、図７（ｂ）に示されているとおり、第二ワイヤーエンド５８が後方に移動すると共に、ジョイント付勢部材６７が圧縮される。その際、第一ワイヤー１１は依然として前方に向けて引っ張られたままであるため、ジョイントスライダー５９は、ジョイントケース５１において前方に配置されている。したがって、第一ワイヤーエンド５７と第二ワイヤーエンド５８とが離される。第二ワイヤー１２が解放されると、ジョイント付勢部材６７が伸長し、ジョイント付勢部材６７の復元力によって第二ワイヤーエンド５８が前方に移動すると共に第二ワイヤー１２が前方に向けて引っ張られ、図７（ａ）の状態に戻る。 When the second wire 12 is pulled backward while the first wire 11 is pulled forward, the second wire end 58 is moved backward as shown in FIG. 7B. While moving, the joint biasing member 67 is compressed. At that time, since the first wire 11 is still pulled forward, the joint slider 59 is disposed forward in the joint case 51. Accordingly, the first wire end 57 and the second wire end 58 are separated. When the second wire 12 is released, the joint urging member 67 is extended, and the second wire end 58 is moved forward by the restoring force of the joint urging member 67 and the second wire 12 is pulled forward. Returning to the state of FIG.
　図７（ｃ）に示されているとおり、第一ワイヤー１１が解放され、第二ワイヤー１２が後方に向けて引っ張られている場合、第二ワイヤーエンド５８と共にジョイントスライダー５９が引っ張られる。その際、第一ワイヤー１１が、ジョイントスライダー５９を介して第二ワイヤー１２と連結された状態で、第二ワイヤー１２に追随して引っ張られる。すなわち、ジョイントスライダー５９は、ジョイントケース５１において後方に配置されている。 7C, when the first wire 11 is released and the second wire 12 is pulled rearward, the joint slider 59 is pulled together with the second wire end 58. At that time, the first wire 11 is pulled by following the second wire 12 while being connected to the second wire 12 via the joint slider 59. That is, the joint slider 59 is disposed rearward in the joint case 51.
　第一ワイヤー１１が解放された状態で、第二ワイヤー１２が解放されて第一ワイヤー１１に近づく方向である前方に向けて押された場合、図７（ｄ）に示されているとおり、第二ワイヤー１２が変形する。すなわち、第二ワイヤー１２は、第一ワイヤー１１よりも強度が低いため、第一ワイヤー１１は変形せず、緊張された状態から解放された第二ワイヤー１２のみが弛む。 When the first wire 11 is released and the second wire 12 is released and pushed toward the front, which is a direction approaching the first wire 11, as shown in FIG. The two wires 12 are deformed. That is, since the strength of the second wire 12 is lower than that of the first wire 11, the first wire 11 is not deformed, and only the second wire 12 released from the tensioned state is loosened.
　次に、上記のとおり構成された作動機構１０によって実現される、ドア２の開閉に連動したグリップ１の突出状態および収納状態の変化と、このことに伴って発生する効果を、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、グリップ１は、例えば、コイルバネなどのグリップ付勢部材（図示省略）が備えられ、このグリップ付勢部材によってグリップ１が引き上げられる方向に付勢されている。すなわち、グリップ付勢部材によって収納状態が維持され、第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られる。 Next, the change of the protruding state and the storing state of the grip 1 interlocked with the opening / closing of the door 2 and the effect generated in association with the opening / closing state realized by the operating mechanism 10 configured as described above will be described with reference to the drawings. explain. The grip 1 is provided with a grip urging member (not shown) such as a coil spring, and is urged in the direction in which the grip 1 is pulled up by the grip urging member. That is, the storage state is maintained by the grip urging member, and the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 side.
　図１（ａ）、図４（ｂ）、図７（ｃ）は、収納状態における各部材の状態が示されている。図１（ａ）に示されているとおり、ドア２が閉じている場合、グリップ１はルーフ５側に引っ込んで収納されている。図４（ｂ）に示されているとおり、閉じられたドア２によって当接部材３１が押し込まれると、リンクアーム３７が上がるため、第一ワイヤー１１は、リンクアーム３７によって引っ張られることから解放される。一方で、第二ワイヤー１２が、グリップ付勢部材によってグリップ１側に引っ張られているため、図７（ｃ）に示されているとおり、ジョイントスライダー５９は、第二ワイヤー１２によってグリップ１側に引っ張られる。その際、ジョイント付勢部材６７によって第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１に近づく方向に付勢されているため、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが疑似的に単一のワイヤーとなっている。 FIG. 1 (a), FIG. 4 (b), and FIG. 7 (c) show the state of each member in the housed state. As shown in FIG. 1A, when the door 2 is closed, the grip 1 is retracted and stored on the roof 5 side. As shown in FIG. 4B, when the contact member 31 is pushed by the closed door 2, the link arm 37 is raised, so that the first wire 11 is released from being pulled by the link arm 37. The On the other hand, since the second wire 12 is pulled to the grip 1 side by the grip biasing member, the joint slider 59 is moved to the grip 1 side by the second wire 12 as shown in FIG. Be pulled. At that time, since the second wire 12 is biased in the direction approaching the first wire 11 by the joint biasing member 67, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 become a pseudo single wire. Yes.
　この収納状態において、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合、すなわち、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合、図７（ｄ）に示されているとおり、第二ワイヤー１２が弛むことで、第二ワイヤー１２に加えられた外力が第一ワイヤー１１に伝わることが妨げられる。すなわち、この場合、収納状態において、第一ワイヤー１１にかかわらず第二ワイヤー１２のみが弛むため、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが別々のワイヤーとして作動する。したがって、収納状態において、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合であっても、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In this stored state, when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled, the second wire 12 is loosened as shown in FIG. The external force applied to the two wires 12 is prevented from being transmitted to the first wire 11. That is, in this case, since only the second wire 12 is loosened regardless of the first wire 11 in the storage state, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the housed state, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　一方、図１（ｂ）、図４（ａ）、図７（ａ）は、突出状態における各部材の状態が示されている。ドア２が開けられると、図１（ｂ）に示されているとおり、グリップ１はルーフ５から突出し、乗員が把持することができる状態となる。図４（ａ）において、ドア２が開くことによって当接部材３１が突出し、リンクアーム３７が下がって第一ワイヤー１１が起動リンク部材２０側に引っ張られる。図７（ａ）に示されているとおり、ジョイントスライダー５９が第一ワイヤー１１によって起動リンク部材２０側に引っ張られると共に、第二ワイヤー１２によってグリップ１がジョイント部材５０側に引っ張られる。このようにして、グリップ１が収納状態から突出状態に変化する。 On the other hand, FIG. 1 (b), FIG. 4 (a), and FIG. 7 (a) show the state of each member in the protruding state. When the door 2 is opened, as shown in FIG. 1B, the grip 1 protrudes from the roof 5 and can be gripped by the occupant. 4A, when the door 2 is opened, the contact member 31 protrudes, the link arm 37 is lowered, and the first wire 11 is pulled toward the activation link member 20 side. As shown in FIG. 7A, the joint slider 59 is pulled toward the activation link member 20 by the first wire 11, and the grip 1 is pulled toward the joint member 50 by the second wire 12. In this way, the grip 1 changes from the stored state to the protruding state.
　この突出状態において、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合、すなわち、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合、図７（ｂ）に示されているとおり、第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られ、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１から離れることで、第二ワイヤー１２に加えられた外力が第一ワイヤー１１に伝わることが妨げられる。すなわち、この場合、突出状態において、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが別々のワイヤーとして作動し、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１と連動しない。したがって、突出状態において、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合であっても、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In this protruding state, when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up, the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 as shown in FIG. When the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11, the external force applied to the second wire 12 is prevented from being transmitted to the first wire 11. That is, in this case, in the protruding state, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires, and the second wire 12 does not interlock with the first wire 11. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 can be prevented from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　また、第一実施形態では、起動リンク部材２０がドア枠３に内蔵され、この起動リンク部材２０の当接部材３１に第一ワイヤー１１が連結されている。この構成により、ドア２とドア枠３との間に第一ワイヤー１１が露出せず、ドア２に第一ワイヤー１１が挟まることが妨げられる。したがって、第一ワイヤー１１やドア枠３の損傷を防ぐことができる。 In the first embodiment, the activation link member 20 is built in the door frame 3, and the first wire 11 is connected to the contact member 31 of the activation link member 20. With this configuration, the first wire 11 is not exposed between the door 2 and the door frame 3, and the first wire 11 is prevented from being sandwiched between the doors 2. Therefore, damage to the first wire 11 and the door frame 3 can be prevented.
　次に、他の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図８は、第二実施形態に係る作動機構１１０の起動リンク部材１２０が分解されて示され、図９は、起動リンク部材１２０の断面において動作の過程が示されている。なお、作動機構１１０の全体の構成、およびジョイント部材５０の構成は、第一実施形態に係る作動機構１０と同じであり、図１および図２に作動機構１１０が示され、図５から図７もジョイント部材５０が示されている。 Next, another embodiment will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the activation link member 120 of the actuation mechanism 110 according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the activation link member 120 showing the process of operation. In addition, the whole structure of the action | operation mechanism 110 and the structure of the joint member 50 are the same as the action | operation mechanism 10 which concerns on 1st embodiment, FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows the action | operation mechanism 110, FIG. The joint member 50 is also shown.
　作動機構１１０は、作動機構１０と異なり、グリップ付勢部材によってグリップ１が突出する方向に付勢されている。すなわち、グリップ付勢部材によって突出状態が維持され、第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られている。また、主にリンクアーム１３７が、作動機構１０のリンクアーム３７の構成と異なっているため、起動リンク部材１２０は、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１に押し込まれることで第一ワイヤー１１が引っ張られ、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１から突出することで第一ワイヤー１１が弛む構成である。以下では、作動機構１０と異なる構成が説明され、同様の構成は説明が省略されている。 Unlike the operation mechanism 10, the operation mechanism 110 is urged by the grip urging member in the direction in which the grip 1 protrudes. That is, the protruding state is maintained by the grip urging member, and the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 side. Further, since the link arm 137 is mainly different from the configuration of the link arm 37 of the operating mechanism 10, the first link 11 is pulled by the activation link member 120 when the contact member 31 is pushed into the wire case 21. The first wire 11 is loosened when the contact member 31 protrudes from the wire case 21. Below, the structure different from the action | operation mechanism 10 is demonstrated, and description of the same structure is abbreviate | omitted.
　図８に示されているとおり、起動リンク部材１２０は、ワイヤーケース２１の内側に押圧連動部材１３０が収容される。押圧連動部材１３０は、当接部材３１（図８（ｂ）参照）と、この当接部材３１と連結されたリンクアーム１３７（図８（ｃ）参照）とから構成されている。リンクアーム１３７は、板状に形成され、上方から後方に至って湾曲したリンク溝１３８が形成されている。詳説すれば、リンク溝１３８は、リンクアーム１３７の上方の端において開放され、リンクアーム１３７の後方の端において閉塞している。また、リンクアーム１３７は、後方部であって、リンク溝１３８の下方において、左右に突出したリンク軸部１３９が形成され、前方部において、左右に貫通したワイヤー固定部１４０が形成されている。なお、ワイヤーケース２１、当接部材３１およびリンク付勢部材４１は、起動リンク部材２０と同じ構成である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the activation link member 120 accommodates the press interlocking member 130 inside the wire case 21. The press interlocking member 130 includes a contact member 31 (see FIG. 8B) and a link arm 137 (see FIG. 8C) connected to the contact member 31. The link arm 137 is formed in a plate shape, and a link groove 138 that is curved from the upper side to the rear side is formed. Specifically, the link groove 138 is opened at the upper end of the link arm 137 and closed at the rear end of the link arm 137. Further, the link arm 137 is a rear portion, and below the link groove 138, a link shaft portion 139 protruding left and right is formed, and at the front portion, a wire fixing portion 140 penetrating left and right is formed. The wire case 21, the contact member 31, and the link urging member 41 have the same configuration as the activation link member 20.
　上記のとおり構成された起動リンク部材１２０によれば、図９に示されているとおり、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１から突出することで第一ワイヤー１１が弛み、当接部材３１がワイヤーケース２１に押し込まれることで第一ワイヤー１１が引っ張られる。詳説すれば、図９（ａ）に示されているとおり、起動リンク部材１２０によれば、当接本体部３２に外力が加えられていない場合、リンク付勢部材４１（図９において図示省略）の復元力によって当接部材３１が後方に向けて押され、当接本体部３２が当接部第一進退孔２４を通ってワイヤーケース２１から突出している。リンクアーム１３７はワイヤー固定部１４０側が当接本体部３２よりも上方に配置され、第一ワイヤー１１が弛んでいる状態である。 According to the activation link member 120 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 9, the first wire 11 is loosened by the contact member 31 protruding from the wire case 21, and the contact member 31 is the wire case. The first wire 11 is pulled by being pushed into 21. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9A, according to the activation link member 120, when an external force is not applied to the contact main body 32, the link urging member 41 (not shown in FIG. 9). The abutting member 31 is pushed rearward by the restoring force, and the abutting body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the abutting portion first advance / retreat hole 24. The link arm 137 is in a state where the wire fixing portion 140 side is disposed above the contact main body portion 32 and the first wire 11 is slack.
　当接本体部３２に外力が加えられた場合、図９（ｂ）に示されているとおり、当接本体部３２が前方に向けて押し込まれ、当接部材３１が前方に移動すると共にリンク付勢部材１４１が圧縮される。その際、基部３３がワイヤーケース２１のレール部２３に沿って前方に移動すると共に、基連結部３６がリンクアーム１３７のリンク溝１３８に沿って移動することで、リンクアーム１３７がリンク軸部１３９を軸として下方に向けて回転し、ワイヤー固定部１４０側が引き下げられて当接本体部３２よりも下方に配置される。同時に、第一ワイヤー１１が下方に引っ張られる。 When an external force is applied to the contact main body 32, as shown in FIG. 9B, the contact main body 32 is pushed forward, the contact member 31 moves forward and a link is attached. The biasing member 141 is compressed. At that time, the base portion 33 moves forward along the rail portion 23 of the wire case 21, and the base connecting portion 36 moves along the link groove 138 of the link arm 137, so that the link arm 137 is linked to the link shaft portion 139. And the wire fixing part 140 side is pulled down and disposed below the contact main body part 32. At the same time, the first wire 11 is pulled downward.
　図９（ａ）に示されているとおり、当接本体部３２が外力から解放されると、リンク付勢部材４１が伸長し、リンク付勢部材４１の復元力によって当接部材３１が後方に移動すると共に、当接本体部３２が当接部第一進退孔２４を通ってワイヤーケース２１から突出する。再び第一ワイヤー１１が弛む。 As shown in FIG. 9A, when the contact main body 32 is released from the external force, the link urging member 41 extends, and the contact member 31 is moved backward by the restoring force of the link urging member 41. While moving, the contact main body portion 32 protrudes from the wire case 21 through the contact portion first advance / retreat hole 24. The first wire 11 loosens again.
　第二実施形態によれば、図１（ａ）、図９（ｂ）、図７（ａ）に示されているとおり、収納状態では、閉じられたドア２によって当接部材３１が押し込まれ、第一ワイヤー１１が起動リンク部材１２０側に引っ張れる。ジョイントスライダー５９が第一ワイヤー１１によって起動リンク部材１２０側に引っ張られると共に、第二ワイヤー１２によってグリップ１がジョイント部材５０側に引っ張られる。この収納状態において、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られ、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１から離れる（図７（ｂ）参照）。すなわち、この場合、収納状態において、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが別々のワイヤーとして作動し、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１と連動しない。したがって、収納状態において、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合であっても、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 According to the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 9 (b), and 7 (a), in the stored state, the contact member 31 is pushed in by the closed door 2, The first wire 11 is pulled toward the activation link member 120 side. The joint slider 59 is pulled toward the activation link member 120 by the first wire 11, and the grip 1 is pulled toward the joint member 50 by the second wire 12. In this storage state, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled, the second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 in the joint member 50, and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11 (see FIG. 7B). . That is, in this case, in the stored state, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires, and the second wire 12 does not interlock with the first wire 11. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the housed state, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　一方、図１（ｂ）、図９（ａ）、図７（ｃ）に示されているとおり、ドア２が開くことによって当接部材３１が突出し、第一ワイヤー１１は引っ張られることから解放される。第二ワイヤー１２が、グリップ付勢部材によってグリップ１側に引っ張られ、ジョイントスライダー５９は第二ワイヤー１２によってグリップ１側に引っ張られる。この突出状態において、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第二ワイヤー１２が弛む（図７（ｄ）参照）。すなわち、この場合、突出状態において、第一ワイヤー１１にかかわらず第二ワイヤー１２のみが弛むため、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが別々のワイヤーとして作動する。したがって、突出状態において、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合であっても、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1B, FIG. 9A, and FIG. 7C, the contact member 31 protrudes when the door 2 opens, and the first wire 11 is released from being pulled. The The second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 by the grip urging member, and the joint slider 59 is pulled toward the grip 1 by the second wire 12. In this protruding state, when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up, the second wire 12 is loosened in the joint member 50 (see FIG. 7D). That is, in this case, since only the second wire 12 is loosened regardless of the first wire 11 in the protruding state, the first wire 11 and the second wire 12 operate as separate wires. Therefore, even when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 can be prevented from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　次に、第三実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図１０は、第三実施形態に係る作動機構２１０の外観が示されている。以下では、作動機構１０と異なる構成が説明され、同様の構成は説明が省略されている。図１０に示されているとおり、作動機構２１０は、例えば、起動リンク部材２０、１２０が、被作動部材としてのシート６に内蔵されている。図１０（ａ）に示されているとおり、シート６が起きている場合、グリップ１は収納状態である。一方、図１０（ｂ）に示されているとおり、シート６が前方に倒れている場合、グリップ１は突出状態である。 Next, a third embodiment will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 10 shows the external appearance of the operating mechanism 210 according to the third embodiment. Below, the structure different from the action | operation mechanism 10 is demonstrated, and description of the same structure is abbreviate | omitted. As shown in FIG. 10, in the operation mechanism 210, for example, the activation link members 20 and 120 are built in the seat 6 as the operated member. As shown in FIG. 10A, when the seat 6 is raised, the grip 1 is in the stored state. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10B, when the seat 6 is tilted forward, the grip 1 is in a protruding state.
　作動機構２１０は、第一実施形態に係る作動機構１０と同様に、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合、すなわち、収納状態において、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第一ワイヤー１１にかかわらず第二ワイヤー１２のみが弛む（図７（ｄ）参照）。一方、突出状態において、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られ、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１から離れることで、第一ワイヤー１１と第二ワイヤー１２とが別々のワイヤーとして作動する（図７（ｂ）参照）。したがって、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 Similarly to the actuation mechanism 10 according to the first embodiment, the actuation mechanism 210 is operated in the joint member 50 when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the retracted state. Regardless of the one wire 11, only the second wire 12 is loosened (see FIG. 7D). On the other hand, when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the second wire 12 is pulled to the grip 1 side in the joint member 50, and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11. And the second wire 12 operate as separate wires (see FIG. 7B). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　また、作動機構２１０は、第二実施形態に係る作動機構１１０と同様に、本来の動作と異なる操作がなされた場合、すなわち、収納状態において、グリップ１が故意に引っ張られた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第二ワイヤー１２がグリップ１側に引っ張られ、第二ワイヤー１２が第一ワイヤー１１から離れる（図７（ｂ）参照）。一方、突出状態において、グリップ１が故意に押し上げられた場合、ジョイント部材５０において第一ワイヤー１１にかかわらず第二ワイヤー１２が弛む（図７（ｄ）参照）。したがって、各ワイヤー１１，１２同士の干渉を避けて各ワイヤー１１，１２やジョイント部材５０の損傷を防ぐことができる。 Similarly to the operation mechanism 110 according to the second embodiment, the operation mechanism 210 is operated when an operation different from the original operation is performed, that is, when the grip 1 is intentionally pulled in the stored state, the joint member 50. The second wire 12 is pulled toward the grip 1 and the second wire 12 is separated from the first wire 11 (see FIG. 7B). On the other hand, when the grip 1 is intentionally pushed up in the protruding state, the second wire 12 is loosened regardless of the first wire 11 in the joint member 50 (see FIG. 7D). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wires 11 and 12 and the joint member 50 from being damaged by avoiding interference between the wires 11 and 12.
　第四実施形態は、ドア枠に起動リンク部材が備えられておらず、第一ワイヤーの一方の端部が、起動リンク部材を介さずに直接ドアに連結されている。ドアとドア枠との間において露出した第一ワイヤーは、例えばコイルバネなどで被覆され、ドアに第一ワイヤーが挟まらないように保護されている。したがって、第一実施形態または第二実施形態よりも構成が簡便である。 In the fourth embodiment, the door frame is not provided with the activation link member, and one end of the first wire is directly connected to the door without the activation link member. The first wire exposed between the door and the door frame is covered with, for example, a coil spring, and is protected so that the first wire is not sandwiched between the doors. Therefore, the configuration is simpler than the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
　以上、本発明の実施形態を詳述したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。そして本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims.
　１　　　　　　　　　　グリップ
　２　　　　　　　　　　ドア（被作動部材）
　３　　　　　　　　　　ドア枠
　４　　　　　　　　　　ピラー
　５　　　　　　　　　　ルーフ
　６　　　　　　　　　　シート（被作動部材）
　１０，１１０，２１０　作動機構（グリップの作動機構）
　１１　　　　　　　　　第一ワイヤー（第一連動部材）
　１２　　　　　　　　　第二ワイヤー（第二連動部材）
　２０，１２０　　　　　起動リンク部材
　２１　　　　　　　　　ワイヤーケース
　２２　　　　　　　　　ワイヤーケース本体
　２３　　　　　　　　　レール部
　２４　　　　　　　　　当接部第一進退孔
　２５　　　　　　　　　第一ワイヤー孔
　２６　　　　　　　　　キャップ
　２７　　　　　　　　　当接部第二進退孔
　３０，１３０　　　　　押圧連動部材
　３１　　　　　　　　　当接部材
　３２　　　　　　　　　当接本体部
　３３　　　　　　　　　基部
　３４　　　　　　　　　棒状部
　３５　　　　　　　　　空隙
　３６　　　　　　　　　基連結部
　３７，１３７　　　　　リンクアーム
　３８，１３８　　　　　リンク溝
　３９，１３９　　　　　リンク軸部
　４０，１４０　　　　　ワイヤー固定部
　４１　　　　　　　　　リンク付勢部材
　５０　　　　　　　　　ジョイント部材
　５１　　　　　　　　　ジョイントケース
　５２　　　　　　　　　ブラケット
　５３　　　　　　　　　終端部取付孔
　５４　　　　　　　　　ブラケット側第二ワイヤー取付孔
　５５　　　　　　　　　ジョイントカバー
　５６　　　　　　　　　ワイヤー終端部
　５７　　　　　　　　　第一ワイヤーエンド
　５８　　　　　　　　　第二ワイヤーエンド
　５９　　　　　　　　　ジョイントスライダー（連結部材）
　６０　　　　　　　　　スライダーケース本体
　６１　　　　　　　　　スライダーカバー
　６２　　　　　　　　　スライダー側第一ワイヤー取付孔
　６３　　　　　　　　　スライダー側第二ワイヤー取付孔
　６４　　　　　　　　　仕切り部
　６５　　　　　　　　　第一ワイヤーエンド収容部
　６６　　　　　　　　　第二ワイヤーエンド収容部
　６７　　　　　　　　　ジョイント付勢部材（付勢部材） 1 Grip 2 Door (actuated member)
3 Door frame 4 Pillar 5 Roof 6 Seat (Operated member)
10, 110, 210 Actuation mechanism (grip actuation mechanism)
11 First wire (first interlocking member)
12 Second wire (second interlocking member)
20, 120 Activation link member 21 Wire case 22 Wire case main body 23 Rail portion 24 Contact portion first advance / retreat hole 25 First wire hole 26 Cap 27 Contact portion second advance / retreat hole 30, 130 Press interlocking member 31 Contact member 32 Contact body portion 33 Base portion 34 Rod-like portion 35 Gap 36 Base connection portion 37, 137 Link arm 38, 138 Link groove 39, 139 Link shaft portion 40, 140 Wire fixing portion 41 Link biasing member 50 Joint member 51 Joint case 52 Bracket 53 Terminal attachment hole 54 Bracket side second wire attachment hole 55 Joint cover 56 Wire terminal part 57 First wire Yaendo 58 second wire end 59 joint slider (connecting member)
60 Slider Case Body 61 Slider Cover 62 Slider Side First Wire Mounting Hole 63 Slider Side Second Wire Mounting Hole 64 Partition Part 65 First Wire End Storage Part 66 Second Wire End Storage Part 67 Joint Biasing Member (Biasing Member)

Claims (8)

  1. 　自動車の乗員が把持するグリップを突出させる突出状態、または、グリップを収納させる収納状態に、グリップの状態を変化させるグリップの作動機構において、
    　乗員が作動させる被作動部材と連動する第一連動部材と、
    　グリップと連動する第二連動部材と、
    　前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを連結させ、前記突出状態または前記収納状態において前記第二連動部材が引っ張られることで、前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを離すジョイント部材と、が備えられた、
    　ことを特徴とするグリップの作動機構。     In the operating mechanism of the grip that changes the state of the grip to the protruding state that protrudes the grip gripped by the passenger of the automobile, or the storage state that stores the grip,
    A first interlocking member that interlocks with the actuated member that the occupant operates,
    A second interlocking member interlocking with the grip;
    A joint that connects the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member and separates the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member by pulling the second interlocking member in the protruding state or the storage state. And a member,
    An operating mechanism of the grip characterized by that.
  2. 　自動車の乗員が把持するグリップを突出させる突出状態、または、ドアが閉じると共にグリップを収納させる収納状態に、グリップの状態を変化させるグリップの作動機構において、
    　乗員が作動させる被作動部材と連動する第一連動部材と、
    　グリップと連動する第二連動部材と、
    　前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを連結させるジョイント部材とが備えられ、
    　前記第二連動部材が、前記突出状態または前記収納状態において前記第一連動部材に近づく方向に押されることで変形する、
    　ことを特徴とするグリップの作動機構。     In the operating mechanism of the grip that changes the state of the grip to the protruding state in which the grip gripped by the vehicle occupant or the storage state in which the door is closed and the grip is stored,
    A first interlocking member that interlocks with the actuated member that the occupant operates,
    A second interlocking member interlocking with the grip;
    A joint member for connecting the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member;
    The second interlocking member is deformed by being pushed in a direction approaching the first interlocking member in the protruding state or the storage state.
    An operating mechanism of the grip characterized by that.
  3. 　前記ジョイント部材が、
    　前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とが取り付けられた連結部材と、
    　前記第一連動部材と前記第二連動部材とを近づける方向に付勢する付勢部材と、から構成された、
    　ことを特徴とする請求項１または請求項２に記載されたグリップの作動機構。     The joint member is
    A connecting member to which the first interlocking member and the second interlocking member are attached;
    An urging member that urges the first linking member and the second linking member in a direction approaching the first linking member, and
    The operating mechanism of the grip according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4. 　前記第一連動部材の一方の端部が前記被作動部材に連結された、
    　ことを特徴とする請求項１から請求項３のいずれか１項に記載されたグリップの作動機構。     One end of the first interlocking member is connected to the actuated member,
    The grip actuation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grip actuation mechanism is provided.
  5. 　前記第一連動部材の一方の端部が、前記被作動部材の外側に備えられて前記被作動部材に押圧される当接部材に連結された、
    　ことを特徴とする請求項１から請求項３のいずれか１項に記載されたグリップの作動機構。     One end of the first interlocking member is connected to a contact member that is provided on the outside of the operated member and is pressed against the operated member.
    The grip actuation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grip actuation mechanism is provided.
  6. 　前記第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記第二連動部材が前記連結部材を介して前記第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで前記突出状態に変化し、この突出状態において前記第二連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記付勢部材が圧縮することで前記第二連動部材が前記第一連動部材から離れる、
    　ことを特徴とする請求項３に記載されたグリップの作動機構。     When the first interlocking member is pulled and the second interlocking member is pulled following the first interlocking member via the connecting member, the projecting state is changed, and in this projecting state, the second interlocking member is changed. As the member is pulled, the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member by compressing the biasing member.
    The operating mechanism of the grip according to claim 3.
  7. 　前記第一連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記第二連動部材が前記連結部材を介して前記第一連動部材に追随して引っ張られることで前記収納状態に変化し、この収納状態において前記第二連動部材が引っ張られると共に、前記付勢部材が圧縮することで前記第二連動部材が前記第一連動部材から離れる、
    　ことを特徴とする請求項３に記載されたグリップの作動機構。     When the first interlocking member is pulled and the second interlocking member is pulled following the first interlocking member via the connecting member, the second interlocking member is changed to the storage state. As the member is pulled, the second interlocking member is separated from the first interlocking member by compressing the biasing member.
    The operating mechanism of the grip according to claim 3.
  8. 　請求項１から請求項７のいずれか１項に記載されたグリップの作動機構と連結された、
    　ことを特徴とするグリップ。     It is connected with the operation mechanism of the grip according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
    Grip characterized by that.
PCT/JP2018/003322 2017-02-16 2018-02-01 Clip and actuating mechanism for clip WO2018150880A1 (en)

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DE112018000868.1T DE112018000868B4 (en) 2017-02-16 2018-02-01 HANDLE AND HANDLE OPERATING MECHANISM
CN201880005009.8A CN110087944B (en) 2017-02-16 2018-02-01 Handle and actuating mechanism of handle

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JP2017-027379 2017-02-16
JP2017027379A JP6546944B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Grip and operating mechanism of the grip

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