WO2018145567A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018145567A1
WO2018145567A1 PCT/CN2018/073546 CN2018073546W WO2018145567A1 WO 2018145567 A1 WO2018145567 A1 WO 2018145567A1 CN 2018073546 W CN2018073546 W CN 2018073546W WO 2018145567 A1 WO2018145567 A1 WO 2018145567A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller
washing machine
support body
teeth
support
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PCT/CN2018/073546
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜燕妮
刘建设
李磊
周常彬
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青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2019542668A priority Critical patent/JP6921212B2/en
Publication of WO2018145567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018145567A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/125Supporting arrangements for the casing, e.g. rollers or legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors

Abstract

A washing machine comprising a base platform (3). A roller (1) and a support body (2) are provided on the base platform (3). Gear teeth are provided on the rolling peripheral surface of the roller (1). Tooth grooves (4) are provided on the support body (2). With a force in a first direction being applied to the washing machine, the roller (1) rotates and drives the washing machine to move; with a force in a second direction opposite the first direction being applied to the washing machine, the gear teeth of the roller (1) mesh with the tooth grooves (4) of the support body (2) and fix a joint support to fix the washing machine. When a move in position is required, the washing machine only needs to be rotated in position, and with a certain amount of force in the first direction, the washing machine can be pushed, and when the washing machine is moved to a target position, only the rotation in the reverse direction by a small distance is required to complete the fixing of the washing machine, thus solving the problem of an existing washing machine being difficult to push.

Description

一种洗衣机Washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗衣机领域,特别是一种移动方便的洗衣机。The invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to a washing machine which is convenient to move.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机的体积较大,且重量较重,移动起来不方便,现有技术中为了解决洗衣机移动难的问题会在洗衣机底台上设置有滚轮,通过移动滚轮可实现洗衣机的移动,但是设置滚轮后洗衣机的固定成为另一难题。The washing machine is large in size and heavy in weight, and is inconvenient to move. In the prior art, in order to solve the problem that the washing machine is difficult to move, a roller is arranged on the bottom of the washing machine, and the movement of the washing machine can be realized by moving the roller, but after setting the roller The fixing of the washing machine becomes another problem.
申请号为201410189104.1的发明专利,公开一种可调洗衣机底座,包括,前支撑脚一,前支撑脚二,可调组件,滚动组件,滚轮,圆柱销,锥形支架,锁紧螺母和可调支撑脚。前支撑脚一和前支撑脚二同时安装一个可调组件和一个滚动组件。可调组件包括锥形支架,锁紧螺母和可调支撑脚,锥形支架和可调支撑脚通过螺纹相连接,锁紧螺母用于固定可调支撑脚的高度。滚动组件包括滚轮和圆柱销。调整可调支撑脚的高度时,先松开锁紧螺母,将可调支撑脚调整到合适高度后,再将锁紧螺母拧紧,固定可调支撑脚的高度,实现洗衣机处于平稳状态时,可调组件的位置要低于滚动组件的位置。然而该洗衣机底座结构复杂,且在固定或移动洗衣机时需要调整支撑脚与滚轮的相对位置,其操作过程复杂,且不方便。Patent No. 201410189104.1, discloses an adjustable washing machine base, comprising a front support foot, a front support foot 2, an adjustable component, a rolling component, a roller, a cylindrical pin, a tapered bracket, a lock nut and an adjustable Support feet. The front support foot 1 and the front support foot 2 are simultaneously provided with an adjustable component and a rolling component. The adjustable assembly includes a tapered bracket, a lock nut and an adjustable support foot, the tapered bracket and the adjustable support foot are connected by a thread, and the lock nut is used to fix the height of the adjustable support foot. The rolling assembly includes a roller and a cylindrical pin. When adjusting the height of the adjustable support foot, first loosen the lock nut, adjust the adjustable support foot to a suitable height, and then tighten the lock nut to fix the height of the adjustable support foot to ensure that the washing machine is in a stable state. The position of the component is lower than the position of the scrolling component. However, the base structure of the washing machine is complicated, and the relative position of the support leg and the roller needs to be adjusted when the washing machine is fixed or moved, and the operation process is complicated and inconvenient.
申请号为201520699358.8的实用新型专利公开了一种洗衣机底座的自锁结构装置,包括底座后支撑脚,安装槽,滚轮,弹簧,双头螺栓,螺母,滚轴,卡盘,转动孔,锁紧孔,卡爪柱。滚轮通过转动孔绕滚轴旋转;卡盘在滚轴上只能轴向滑动不能径向转动。滚轮、滚轴和卡盘的装配整体卡入到底座后支撑脚的安装槽中。双头螺栓的一端穿过弹簧,装配到卡盘的反向螺纹盲孔,另一端装配螺母。弹簧始终处于压缩状态。螺母不断拧松,弹簧的弹力作用下,卡爪柱插进锁紧孔中,滚轮不能绕滚轴转动,滚动组件自锁,洗衣机放置位置被锁定;螺母不断拧紧,卡爪柱从锁紧孔中完全拔出时,自锁解除,滚轮可绕滚轴自由转动,洗衣机能便捷移动。该洗衣机底座的自锁结构装置的结构较为复杂,且在移动和固定洗衣机的过程中需要控制卡盘的卡爪柱插入或拔出滚轮上锁紧孔来实现洗衣机底座的锁止和解锁,操作较为复杂。The utility model patent No. 201520699358.8 discloses a self-locking structure device for a washing machine base, comprising a base rear support leg, a mounting groove, a roller, a spring, a stud bolt, a nut, a roller, a chuck, a rotating hole, and a locking Hole, claw column. The roller rotates around the roller through the rotating hole; the chuck can only slide axially on the roller and cannot rotate in the radial direction. The assembly of the roller, roller and chuck is integrally snapped into the mounting groove of the rear support foot of the base. One end of the stud is passed through the spring, fitted to the reverse threaded blind hole of the chuck, and the other end is fitted with a nut. The spring is always in compression. The nut is continuously loosened, and under the elastic force of the spring, the claw column is inserted into the locking hole, the roller cannot rotate around the roller, the rolling assembly is self-locking, the washing machine is placed in a locked position; the nut is continuously tightened, and the claw column is locked from the locking hole. When the middle is completely pulled out, the self-locking is released, the roller can rotate freely around the roller, and the washing machine can move easily. The structure of the self-locking structure device of the washing machine base is relatively complicated, and in the process of moving and fixing the washing machine, it is necessary to control the claw column of the chuck to insert or pull out the locking hole on the roller to realize the locking and unlocking of the washing machine base, and operate More complicated.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机,该洗衣机的底台上 设置有滚轮和和锁止该滚轮的支撑体,通过滚轮的转动方向实现滚轮的锁止和解锁,从而使得洗衣机的移动和固定都方便快捷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a washing machine. The bottom platform of the washing machine is provided with a roller and a supporting body for locking the roller, and the locking of the roller is realized by the rotating direction of the roller. Unlocked, making the washing machine easy to move and fix.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种洗衣机,包括底台,所述的底台上设置有滚轮和支撑体,所述滚轮的滚动外周面上设置有轮齿,所述的支撑体上设置齿槽,向所述洗衣机施加第一方向的力,滚轮转动并带动洗衣机移动,向所述洗衣机施加与第一方向相反的第二方向的力,所述滚轮的轮齿与支撑体的齿槽啮合并固定共同支撑固定洗衣机。A washing machine comprising a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a roller and a support body, the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller is provided with gear teeth, the support body is provided with a tooth groove, and the washing machine is applied In one direction of force, the roller rotates and drives the washing machine to move, applying a force in a second direction opposite to the first direction to the washing machine, the teeth of the roller meshing with the slots of the support body and fixedly supporting the fixed washing machine.
在上述方案中,通过设置与滚轮上的轮齿可啮合在一起的支撑体,简化了移动和固定洗衣机的方案,方便了用户移动洗衣机的位置。在当用户需要移动洗衣机的时候,只需要向第一方向推动洗衣机,则滚轮转动带动洗衣机移动,而在洗衣机移动到目标位置时只需反向移动较小的距离即可完成洗衣机的固定,从而解决了现有洗衣机移动难的问题。In the above arrangement, by providing a support body that can be meshed with the teeth on the roller, the scheme of moving and fixing the washing machine is simplified, and the position of the user to move the washing machine is facilitated. When the user needs to move the washing machine, only the washing machine needs to be pushed in the first direction, then the roller rotates to drive the washing machine to move, and when the washing machine moves to the target position, the washing machine is fixed only by moving the small distance backwards, thereby Solved the problem that the existing washing machine is difficult to move.
优选的,所述的支撑体上设置有与滚轮的滚动外周面接触的锁止部,所述的锁止部上设置有所述的齿槽,向所述洗衣机施加第二方向的力,滚轮上的轮齿与齿槽啮合固定,向所述洗衣机施加第一方向的力,滚轮的轮齿脱离齿槽。Preferably, the support body is provided with a locking portion that is in contact with the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller, the locking portion is provided with the tooth groove, and the second direction force is applied to the washing machine, and the roller The upper teeth are fixedly engaged with the slots, and a force in a first direction is applied to the washing machine, and the teeth of the rollers are disengaged from the slots.
在上述方案中,所述的锁止部不限于一个,优选设置多个锁止部,从而有利于滚轮被支撑体锁止。In the above solution, the locking portion is not limited to one, and preferably a plurality of locking portions are provided, thereby facilitating the locking of the roller by the supporting body.
优选的,所述的支撑体为带状结构,其一端固定在底台上,另一端接触滚轮并设置有齿槽形成所述的锁止部。Preferably, the support body is a belt-like structure, one end of which is fixed on the bottom platform, and the other end contacts the roller and is provided with a tooth groove to form the locking portion.
优选的,所述的支撑体一端固定在滚轮一侧的底台上,另一端为自由端,所述自由端由滚轮底部延伸到滚轮的另一侧,所述的支撑体上对应滚轮开设有避让口,所述轮齿伸出所述的避让口与地面接触,所述支撑体上位于避让口与自由端之间的表面上设置齿槽形成了所述的锁止部。Preferably, one end of the support body is fixed on the bottom of one side of the roller, and the other end is a free end. The free end extends from the bottom of the roller to the other side of the roller, and the corresponding roller on the support body is opened. a escaping opening, the tooth extending from the escaping opening is in contact with the ground, and a tooth groove is formed on a surface of the supporting body between the escaping port and the free end to form the locking portion.
在上述方案中,锁止部设置在自由端的一侧,则有利于实际的捏合和固定。当滚轮向第二方向运动时,滚轮上的轮齿与支撑体上的齿槽相啮合,则自由端会在滚轮的作用下向地面倾斜,从而支撑体和滚轮会一起支撑固定洗衣机。In the above solution, the locking portion is provided on one side of the free end, which facilitates actual kneading and fixing. When the roller moves in the second direction, the teeth on the roller mesh with the slots on the support body, and the free end is inclined to the ground under the action of the roller, so that the support body and the roller together support the fixed washing machine.
另一方面,因为滚轮上的轮齿会接触地面,在长时间的支撑下回损坏该轮齿,因此,本发明中,所述的支撑体的锁止部设置在滚轮一侧接近滚轮底部的位置,则滚轮会部分啮合进入支撑体的齿槽内,支撑体的齿槽具有保护滚轮轮齿的作用。当然的,本发明中,在滚轮与支撑体啮合后,支撑体自由端也会接触地面从而增加了洗衣机与地面之间的摩擦力,有利于洗衣机的稳定。On the other hand, since the gear teeth on the roller contact the ground, the gear teeth are damaged under the long-term support. Therefore, in the present invention, the locking portion of the support body is disposed on the roller side near the bottom of the roller. In position, the roller will partially engage into the slot of the support body, and the tooth groove of the support body has the function of protecting the roller teeth. Of course, in the present invention, after the roller is engaged with the support body, the free end of the support body also contacts the ground to increase the friction between the washing machine and the ground, which is beneficial to the stability of the washing machine.
优选的,所述的支撑体为C型带状结构,C型带状结构的上端连接到底台上,C型带状结构的下端为自由端,所述的滚轮设置在C型带状结构内,C型带状结构的底部对应滚轮开设有避让口,所述C型带状结构从避让口到自由端的上表面设置有所述的齿槽,形成了所述的锁止部。Preferably, the support body is a C-type strip structure, the upper end of the C-type strip structure is connected to the bottom platform, the lower end of the C-type strip structure is a free end, and the roller is disposed in the C-type strip structure. The bottom of the C-shaped belt structure is provided with a relief opening corresponding to the roller, and the C-shaped belt structure is provided with the tooth groove from the escape opening to the upper surface of the free end, and the locking portion is formed.
在上述方案中,支撑体为C型带状结构,滚轮设置在C形带状结构的内部,则该C形带状结构的滚轮还具有保护滚轮的作用。同时,将滚轮设置在C形带状结构的内部还具有节约空间的作用。In the above solution, the support body is a C-shaped belt structure, and the roller is disposed inside the C-shaped belt structure, and the roller of the C-shaped belt structure also functions to protect the roller. At the same time, the provision of the roller inside the C-shaped strip structure also has a space saving effect.
优选的,所述的滚轮上的轮齿倾斜设置,和/或所述支撑体上的齿槽倾斜设置;Preferably, the teeth on the roller are inclined, and/or the slots on the support are inclined;
优选地,所述滚轮上的轮齿和支撑体上的齿槽均倾斜设置,且齿槽的倾斜方向与轮齿的倾斜方向相反。Preferably, the teeth on the roller and the slots on the support are inclined, and the direction of inclination of the slots is opposite to the direction of inclination of the teeth.
所述支撑体的齿槽具有小于轮齿宽度的收窄段,所述的轮齿与齿槽可紧密啮合形成一体。The tooth groove of the support body has a narrowing section smaller than the tooth width, and the tooth teeth and the tooth groove can be tightly meshed to form an integral body.
在上述方案中,因为支撑体的齿槽具有小于轮齿宽度的收窄段,则在轮齿与齿槽啮合时,轮齿会挤压在齿槽内,则此时,支撑体和齿轮可紧紧地固定在一起,从而有利于洗衣机的稳定。In the above solution, since the tooth groove of the support body has a narrowing section smaller than the tooth width, when the gear teeth mesh with the tooth groove, the gear teeth are pressed into the tooth groove, and at this time, the support body and the gear can be Tightly fastened together to facilitate the stability of the washing machine.
优选的,所述支撑体上的齿槽靠近滚轮底部沿滚轮的滚动外周面的渐开线方向设置。Preferably, the tooth groove on the support body is disposed near the bottom of the roller along the involute direction of the rolling outer circumferential surface of the roller.
在上述方案中,所述支撑体上的齿槽靠近滚轮底部沿滚轮的滚动外周面的渐开线方向设置,有利于滚轮上轮齿与支撑体上齿槽的捏合。In the above solution, the tooth groove on the support body is disposed near the bottom of the roller along the involute direction of the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller, which facilitates the kneading of the upper teeth of the roller and the upper groove of the support body.
优选的,所述支撑体的底部具有与地面接触的支撑部,所述支撑部接触地面的一侧为平面结构,优选的,所述支撑部接触地面的一侧还设置有防滑层。Preferably, the bottom of the support body has a support portion in contact with the ground, and the side of the support portion contacting the ground is a planar structure. Preferably, the side of the support portion contacting the ground is further provided with an anti-slip layer.
在上述方案中,因在支撑部接触地面的一侧设置防滑层,有利于在洗衣机运行过程中,保证洗衣机的稳定。当然的,支撑体支撑部接触地面的一侧可设置为粗糙的表面结构从而增大与地面之间的摩擦力。In the above solution, since the anti-slip layer is provided on the side where the support portion contacts the ground, it is advantageous to ensure the stability of the washing machine during the operation of the washing machine. Of course, the side of the support body that contacts the ground may be provided as a rough surface structure to increase the frictional force with the ground.
优选的,所述的滚轮沿第一方向设置,所述洗衣机包括箱体,所述的箱体具有前面板和与前板相对设置的后面板,所述的第一方向为前面板朝向后面板的方向。Preferably, the roller is disposed in a first direction, the washing machine comprises a box, the box has a front panel and a rear panel opposite to the front panel, and the first direction is a front panel facing the rear panel The direction.
在上述方案中,洗衣机在运行中,尤其是当洗衣机在漂洗过程中,会发生震动,比如滚筒洗衣机在漂洗过程中,洗衣机会发生明显的前后震动,此时所述的滚轮沿第一方向设置则有利于阻止洗衣机在第一方向和第二方向上的震动。In the above solution, the washing machine is in operation, especially when the washing machine is in the rinsing process, and vibration occurs. For example, during the rinsing process, the washing machine may have obvious front and rear vibrations, and the roller is set in the first direction. It is advantageous to prevent the washing machine from vibrating in the first direction and the second direction.
优选的,所述的支撑体与底台一体设置,或所述的支撑体安装在底台上。Preferably, the support body is integrally provided with the bottom platform, or the support body is mounted on the bottom platform.
在上述方案中,支撑体可以底台一体设置,则此时,支撑体和底台材质相同都为硬质材 料,为了有利于滚轮的轮齿与支撑体上齿槽能够相对稳定的啮合,则支撑体的材质优选为具有一定弹性的材料,所述的支撑体的材质与底台不同,所述的支撑体是安装在洗衣机的底台上的。In the above solution, the support body can be integrally provided on the bottom of the base. At this time, the support body and the bottom plate are made of the same hard material. In order to facilitate the relatively stable engagement between the gear teeth of the roller and the cogging on the support body, The material of the support body is preferably a material having a certain elasticity, and the support body is made of a material different from the base, and the support body is mounted on the bottom of the washing machine.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明的洗衣机在需要移动位置时,只需沿第一方向推动该洗衣机即可移动洗衣机,而当洗衣机移动到目标位置时只需反向移动较小的距离即可完成洗衣机的锁止固定,因而本发明解决了现有洗衣机移动难的问题。另一方面,本发明中,所述滚轮的轮齿与支撑体啮合后,该支撑体也会接触地面与滚轮共同支撑固定洗衣机。该支撑体接触地面后会增大洗衣机与地面的摩擦力,有利于固定洗衣机。同时支撑体上的齿槽还具有保护滚轮上轮齿的作用。After adopting the above technical solution, when the washing machine of the present invention needs to move the position, the washing machine can be moved only by pushing the washing machine in the first direction, and when the washing machine moves to the target position, only a small distance can be reversely moved to complete. The lock of the washing machine is fixed, and thus the present invention solves the problem that the existing washing machine is difficult to move. On the other hand, in the present invention, after the teeth of the roller are engaged with the support body, the support body also contacts the ground and the roller to jointly support and fix the washing machine. When the support body contacts the ground, the friction between the washing machine and the ground is increased, which is advantageous for fixing the washing machine. At the same time, the cogging on the support body also has the function of protecting the upper teeth of the roller.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图作为本申请的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the invention. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings. In the drawing:
图1是本发明的洗衣机底座俯视图;Figure 1 is a plan view of the base of the washing machine of the present invention;
图2是图1中B-B剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
图3是图1的A-A剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
图4是滚轮的轮齿脱离齿槽的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view of the teeth of the roller being separated from the gullet;
图5是滚轮的轮齿与齿槽啮合示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view of the toothing of the roller and the tooth groove.
图中:1、滚轮;2、支撑体;3、底台;4、齿槽。In the figure: 1, roller; 2, support; 3, the base; 4, the tooth groove.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述, 而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the purpose of The invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounting" and "connecting" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
参见图1-图5所示,本发明提供一种洗衣机,该洗衣机包括底台3,所述的底台3上安装有滚轮1和支撑体2,所述滚轮1的滚动外周面上设置有轮齿,所述的支撑体上设置齿槽4,向洗衣机施加第一方向的力,滚轮1自由转动,带动洗衣机移动,向洗衣机施加与第一方向相反的第二方向的力,所述的滚轮1的轮齿与支撑体2的齿槽4啮合并固定共同支撑固定洗衣机。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a washing machine comprising a base 3 on which a roller 1 and a support body 2 are mounted, and the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller 1 is provided a tooth groove, the support body is provided with a tooth groove 4, a first direction force is applied to the washing machine, the roller 1 is freely rotated, and the washing machine is moved to apply a force in a second direction opposite to the first direction to the washing machine, The teeth of the roller 1 mesh with the slots 4 of the support body 2 and are fixed to support the fixed washing machine.
本发明中,滚轮1的轮齿与支撑体2的齿槽4啮合并固定形成一体,而支撑体也接触地面与滚轮一起固定洗衣机。支撑体与滚轮一起支持固定洗衣机,相对于只通过滚轮固定洗衣机,增大了洗衣机与地面的接触面积,增加了洗衣机与地面之间的摩擦力,有利于洗衣机的稳定。In the present invention, the teeth of the roller 1 are engaged with and fixed to the slots 4 of the support body 2, and the support body also contacts the ground to fix the washing machine together with the rollers. The support body and the roller support the fixed washing machine, and the washing machine is fixed only by the roller, which increases the contact area between the washing machine and the ground, increases the friction between the washing machine and the ground, and is beneficial to the stability of the washing machine.
作为本发明的一个实施例,所述的支撑体2靠近滚轮1的滚动外周面设置有锁止部,锁止部上设置有所述的齿槽4,向洗衣机施加第二方向的力,则滚轮1上的轮齿与齿槽4啮合固定,向洗衣机施加与第二方向相反的第一方向的力,则滚轮1的轮齿脱离齿槽4并可自由转动,从而方便洗衣机的移动。其中,所述的锁止部不限于一个,优选设置多个锁止部,从而有利于滚轮被支撑体锁止。As an embodiment of the present invention, the support body 2 is provided with a locking portion near the rolling outer circumferential surface of the roller 1, and the tooth groove 4 is disposed on the locking portion, and the second direction force is applied to the washing machine. The teeth on the roller 1 are meshed and fixed with the slots 4, and a force in the first direction opposite to the second direction is applied to the washing machine. The teeth of the roller 1 are disengaged from the slots 4 and can be freely rotated, thereby facilitating the movement of the washing machine. Wherein, the locking portion is not limited to one, and preferably a plurality of locking portions are provided, thereby facilitating the locking of the roller by the supporting body.
通过上述设置,当洗衣机需要移动位置时,用户在第一方向上施加足够的力,则洗衣机的滚轮脱离齿槽4可自由滚动,从而方便了洗衣机的移动,而在洗衣机移动到目标位置后需要固定位置时,则只需向洗衣机施加与第一方向相反的第二方向的力,则洗衣机移动较小的距离即可因为滚轮与锁止部啮合在洗衣机而被锁止固定。本发明解决了现有洗衣机移动难的问题。With the above arrangement, when the washing machine needs to move the position, the user applies sufficient force in the first direction, the roller of the washing machine can freely roll out of the tooth groove 4, thereby facilitating the movement of the washing machine, and the washing machine needs to move to the target position. In the fixed position, it is only necessary to apply a force in the second direction opposite to the first direction to the washing machine, and the washing machine can move a small distance because the roller and the locking portion are engaged in the washing machine to be locked and fixed. The invention solves the problem that the existing washing machine is difficult to move.
作为本发明的一个实施例,所述的支撑体2为带状结构,其一端固定在底台3上,另一端接触滚轮1并设置有齿槽4形成所述的锁止部。当然的,本发明中支撑体2的齿槽4不限于设置在端部,也可设置在带状结构中间的某一可与滚轮1表面接触的位置上。同时本发明中,所述的锁止部不限于一处,可以设置多处锁止部,以增强锁止效果。As an embodiment of the present invention, the support body 2 is a belt-like structure, one end of which is fixed to the base 3, and the other end contacts the roller 1 and is provided with a tooth groove 4 to form the locking portion. Of course, the tooth groove 4 of the support body 2 in the present invention is not limited to being disposed at the end portion, and may be disposed at a position in the middle of the belt-like structure that can contact the surface of the roller 1. In the present invention, the locking portion is not limited to one place, and a plurality of locking portions may be provided to enhance the locking effect.
作为本发明的一个实施例,所述的带状结构的支撑体2环绕滚轮1的滚动外周面设置, 其两端分别固定在滚轮1滚动方向两侧的底台3上,该带状结构的支撑体2底部对应滚轮1开设有避让口,所述的滚轮可由该避让口伸出支撑体并与地面接触,而带状结构的支撑体的其他位置的内面上具有与滚轮1滚动外周面接触的表面,该接触的表面上设置有轮齿从而形成了锁止部,该结构设置中,因为滚轮1设置在带状结构的支撑体2围成的空间的内部,则有利于节约空间,使得底台3结构紧促,外观精致。As an embodiment of the present invention, the support structure 2 of the strip structure is disposed around the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller 1, and the two ends thereof are respectively fixed on the base 3 on both sides of the rolling direction of the roller 1, and the strip structure is The bottom of the support body 2 is provided with a relief opening corresponding to the roller 1, and the roller can protrude from the support body and contact with the ground, and the inner surface of the other position of the support body of the strip structure has contact with the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller 1. The surface of the contact is provided with teeth on the surface to form a locking portion. In the structural arrangement, since the roller 1 is disposed inside the space surrounded by the support body 2 of the belt structure, space saving is facilitated. The base 3 has a compact structure and a refined appearance.
作为本发明的一个实施例,带状结构的支撑体2的一端固定在滚轮1一侧的底台3上,另一端为自由端,所述自由端由滚轮1底部延伸到滚轮1的另一侧,所述的支撑体2底部上对应滚轮1开设有避让口,所述滚轮伸出所述的避让口与地面接触,所述支撑体2上位于避让口与自由端之间的表面上设置齿槽4形成了所述的锁止部。该实施例中,锁止部设置在自由端的一侧,则有利于实际的捏合和固定。比如,当滚轮向第二方向运动时,滚轮上的轮齿与支撑体上的齿槽相啮合,则自由端会在滚轮的作用下向地面倾斜,从而支撑体和滚轮会一起支撑固定洗衣机。另一方面,因为滚轮上的轮齿会接触地面,在长时间的支撑下回损坏该轮齿,因此,进一步的,所述的支撑体的锁止部设置在滚轮一侧接近滚轮底部或接近滚轮底部并与滚轮表面接触的位置上,则滚轮会部分啮合进入支撑体的齿槽内,支撑体的齿槽具有保护滚轮的轮齿的作用。当然的,本发明中,在滚轮与支撑体啮合后,支撑体自由端也会接触地面从而增加了洗衣机与地面之间的摩擦力,有利于洗衣机的稳定。As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the support body 2 of the belt-like structure is fixed to the base 3 on one side of the roller 1, and the other end is a free end, and the free end is extended from the bottom of the roller 1 to the other of the roller 1. On the side, the corresponding roller 1 on the bottom of the support body 2 is provided with a relief port, and the roller protrudes from the escape port to be in contact with the ground, and the support body 2 is disposed on a surface between the escape port and the free end. The tooth groove 4 forms the aforementioned locking portion. In this embodiment, the locking portion is provided on one side of the free end to facilitate actual kneading and fixing. For example, when the roller moves in the second direction, the teeth on the roller mesh with the slots on the support body, and the free end will tilt toward the ground under the action of the roller, so that the support body and the roller will support the fixed washing machine together. On the other hand, because the teeth on the roller will contact the ground, the gear teeth will be damaged under long-term support. Therefore, the locking portion of the support body is disposed on the roller side near the bottom of the roller or close to At the bottom of the roller and in contact with the surface of the roller, the roller will partially engage into the slot of the support body, and the tooth groove of the support body has the function of protecting the teeth of the roller. Of course, in the present invention, after the roller is engaged with the support body, the free end of the support body also contacts the ground to increase the friction between the washing machine and the ground, which is beneficial to the stability of the washing machine.
为了使得上述实施例中的结构更加合理和美观,进一步的,所述的支撑体2为C型带状结构,C型带状结构的上端连接到底台3上,C型带状结构的下端为自由端,所述的滚轮1设置在C型带状结构内,C型带状结构的底部对应滚轮1开设有避让口,所述C型带状结构从避让口到自由端的上表面设置有所述的齿槽4,形成了所述的锁止部。本实施例中,将锁止部设置在C形结构的自由端一侧比起设置在其他位置更加合理,本实施例中,所述的支撑体2具有一定的弹性,参见图5所示,则当滚轮1向第二方向运动即图上顺时针方向转动,则滚轮上的轮齿与齿槽4啮合,轮齿作用于C形带状结构的自由端促进其向下运动,以使得支撑体底部形成平面的结构,如此设置有利于支撑体2与滚轮1共同支撑固定洗衣机。另一方面,在该自由端上的齿槽4有与滚轮1的轮齿直接接触的齿槽4,也有靠近滚轮1但还未接触的齿槽,则当滚轮1向第二方向运动时,滚轮1上的轮齿首先会与接触的齿槽4相啮合,进一步的,因为自由端具有一定弹性,则在滚轮1上的轮齿与可接触的齿槽4接触后,自由端会向滚轮方向靠近较小的距离,则轮齿会进一步与初始未接触的齿槽4啮合从而可进一步增加两者的捏合稳定性,有利于滚轮1与锁止部紧密啮合成为一体。In order to make the structure in the above embodiment more reasonable and beautiful, further, the support body 2 is a C-type strip structure, and the upper end of the C-type strip structure is connected to the bottom stage 3, and the lower end of the C-type strip structure is The free end, the roller 1 is disposed in the C-belt structure, and the bottom of the C-belt structure is provided with a relief opening corresponding to the roller 1, and the C-shaped strip structure is disposed from the escape port to the upper surface of the free end. The tooth groove 4 described above forms the locking portion. In this embodiment, it is more reasonable to provide the locking portion on the free end side of the C-shaped structure than to be disposed at other positions. In the embodiment, the support body 2 has a certain elasticity, as shown in FIG. Then, when the roller 1 moves in the second direction, that is, clockwise rotation on the figure, the teeth on the roller mesh with the tooth groove 4, and the teeth act on the free end of the C-shaped belt structure to promote the downward movement thereof, so as to support The bottom of the body forms a planar structure, which is arranged to facilitate the support body 2 and the roller 1 to jointly support the fixed washing machine. On the other hand, the tooth groove 4 on the free end has a tooth groove 4 which is in direct contact with the teeth of the roller 1, and a tooth groove which is close to the roller 1 but has not yet contacted, when the roller 1 moves in the second direction, The teeth on the roller 1 first mesh with the contact slots 4. Further, since the free ends have a certain elasticity, the free ends will contact the rollers after the teeth on the rollers 1 are in contact with the contactable slots 4. When the direction is close to a small distance, the teeth will further mesh with the initially uncontacted slots 4 to further increase the kneading stability of the two, which facilitates the tight engagement of the roller 1 with the locking portion.
本发明中给洗衣机施加第一方向的力,则洗衣机向第一方向移动,给洗衣机施加第二方 向的力则洗衣机被锁止。本发明中,所述的滚轮1上的轮齿倾斜设置,和/或所述支撑体2上的齿槽4倾斜设置。举个例子,滚轮上的轮齿向一侧倾斜,而支撑体上的齿槽则可倾斜设置,也可以不倾斜设置,则当滚轮上倾斜的轮齿向支撑体的齿槽运动时,则该倾斜的轮齿会进入齿槽内与齿槽啮合。In the present invention, the first direction force is applied to the washing machine, and the washing machine moves in the first direction, and the second direction force is applied to the washing machine to lock the washing machine. In the present invention, the teeth on the roller 1 are inclined, and/or the slots 4 on the support 2 are inclined. For example, the gear teeth on the roller are inclined to one side, and the tooth grooves on the support body may be inclined or not, when the inclined teeth on the roller move toward the tooth grooves of the support body, The inclined teeth will enter the slots and engage the slots.
作为本发明的一个实施例,所述滚轮1上的轮齿和支撑体2上的齿槽4均倾斜设置,且齿槽4的倾斜方向与轮齿的倾斜方向相反。当滚轮1上的轮齿朝向锁止部的齿槽4运动,则滚轮1的轮齿与锁止部的齿槽4啮合固定,而当滚轮1上的轮齿背离齿槽4运动,则轮齿脱离齿槽4,带动洗衣机移动,本发明中,将齿槽和轮齿相向倾斜设置,效果更佳,为优选的技术方案。As an embodiment of the present invention, the teeth on the roller 1 and the slots 4 on the support 2 are both inclined, and the direction of inclination of the slots 4 is opposite to the direction in which the teeth are inclined. When the teeth on the roller 1 move toward the slots 4 of the locking portion, the teeth of the roller 1 are engaged with the slots 4 of the locking portion, and when the teeth on the roller 1 move away from the slot 4, the wheel The tooth is separated from the tooth groove 4 to drive the washing machine to move. In the present invention, the cogging and the tooth teeth are inclined to face each other, and the effect is better, which is a preferred technical solution.
为了进一步促进滚轮1与锁止部的捏合稳定性,为了两者在啮合后能够达到固定在一体的技术效果,优选的,所述支撑体2的齿槽4具有小于轮齿宽度的收窄段,如此设置,则所述的轮齿与齿槽4可紧密啮合形成一体。进一步的,所述的齿槽4由具有较小弹性的材质制作,则轮齿可压缩捏合在齿槽4的收窄段内,则两者之间的捏合固定类似于焊接固定在一起,具有较高的结合度,从而降低了洗衣机运行中产生振动而导致滚轮的轮齿脱离齿槽的风险。In order to further promote the kneading stability of the roller 1 and the locking portion, in order to achieve the technical effect of being fixed together after the engagement, it is preferable that the tooth groove 4 of the support body 2 has a narrowing section smaller than the tooth width. With this arrangement, the teeth and the slots 4 can be tightly meshed to form an integral body. Further, the tooth groove 4 is made of a material having less elasticity, and the teeth are compressible and kneaded in the narrowed section of the tooth groove 4, and the kneading fixation between the two is similar to the welding and fixing together. The higher degree of bonding reduces the risk of vibrations in the operation of the washing machine causing the teeth of the rollers to disengage from the gullets.
作为本发明的一个实施例,所述支撑体2上的齿槽4靠近滚轮1底部沿滚轮1的滚动外周面的渐开线方向设置。此结构设置目的在于提高啮合精度和啮合的可靠性。As an embodiment of the present invention, the tooth groove 4 on the support body 2 is disposed near the bottom of the roller 1 in the involute direction of the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller 1. This structural arrangement is intended to improve the accuracy of the engagement and the reliability of the engagement.
在上述各实施例的基础上,本实施例中,所述支撑体2的底部为适于稳定的平面结构。将支撑体2的底部设置为平面结构目的在于当滚轮1与支撑体2啮合后,滚轮1与支撑体2固定为一体后,该支撑体2的底部可平稳支撑在地面上。进一步的,所述的支撑体2具有与地面接触的支撑部,所述支撑部接触地面的一侧为平面结构,优选的,所述支撑部接触地面的一侧还设置有防滑层,该防滑层的设置有利于在洗衣机运行过程中,保证洗衣机的稳定。当然的,支撑体的支撑部接触地面的一侧可设置为粗糙的表面结构从而增大与地面之间的摩擦力。Based on the above embodiments, in the embodiment, the bottom of the support body 2 is a planar structure suitable for stabilization. The bottom of the support body 2 is arranged in a planar structure. After the roller 1 is engaged with the support body 2, after the roller 1 and the support body 2 are integrally fixed, the bottom of the support body 2 can be smoothly supported on the ground. Further, the support body 2 has a support portion that is in contact with the ground, and a side of the support portion that contacts the ground is a planar structure. Preferably, a side of the support portion that contacts the ground is further provided with a non-slip layer. The layer setting is beneficial to ensure the stability of the washing machine during the operation of the washing machine. Of course, the side of the support portion of the support that contacts the ground may be provided as a rough surface structure to increase the frictional force with the ground.
作为本发明的一个实施例,洗衣机的底台3四角处分别有相互配合的滚轮1和支撑体2,且四个滚轮1和支撑体2均相对位置相同设置,并且都不可转动的固定在洗衣机底台3上,通过此结构设置,洗衣机的可移动方向是固定的,则用户在移动洗衣机的过程中,可定向转动洗衣机,然后向一侧推动即可移动该洗衣机,在需要固定洗衣机时,只需向前进方向相反的一侧回退较小距离,即可固定该洗衣机。As an embodiment of the present invention, the four corners of the bottom plate 3 of the washing machine respectively have a matching roller 1 and a supporting body 2, and the four rollers 1 and the supporting body 2 are disposed at the same relative position, and are fixed to the washing machine in a non-rotatable manner. On the base 3, through the structure, the movable direction of the washing machine is fixed, and the user can rotate the washing machine directionalally while moving the washing machine, and then push the washing machine to the side, when the washing machine needs to be fixed, The washing machine can be fixed by simply retracting a small distance to the opposite side.
当然的,本发明中,相互配合的滚轮1和支撑体2也可以可转动的固定在洗衣机底台3上,具体的,洗衣机的底台3四角分别设置一滚轮1和一与之配合的支撑体2,该滚轮1和 对应的支撑体2的相对位置固定,但是滚轮和支撑体之间可相对洗衣机底台旋转改变方向,此时,在具体移动洗衣机的过程中,需要首先转动滚轮1和对应支撑体2的位置,然后进行推动实现洗衣机的移动,相对于滚轮和支撑体不可转动的固定在洗衣机底台上,本方案,具有较高的灵活性,不需要在移动洗衣机时,需要先移动洗衣机位置然后才能推动洗衣机,而是需要先改变四个滚轮的方向。两种技术方案相比各有利弊。Of course, in the present invention, the mutually cooperating roller 1 and the support body 2 can also be rotatably fixed on the washing machine base 3. Specifically, a roller 1 and a supporting support are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 3 of the washing machine. Body 2, the relative position of the roller 1 and the corresponding support body 2 is fixed, but the direction between the roller and the support body can be changed relative to the rotation of the washing machine base. At this time, in the process of moving the washing machine specifically, it is necessary to first rotate the roller 1 and Corresponding to the position of the support body 2, and then pushing to realize the movement of the washing machine, which is fixed on the bottom plate of the washing machine with respect to the roller and the support body, the present embodiment has high flexibility and does not need to be moved when the washing machine is needed. Move the washing machine position before pushing the washing machine, but you need to change the direction of the four rollers first. Both technical solutions have their own advantages and disadvantages.
在本发明中,所述的第一方向为洗衣机由后向前或由前向后的方向,所述滚轮的滚动外周面朝向第一方向设置。所述的滚轮1的滚动外周面朝向洗衣机的前后方向设置,所述支撑体2的齿槽4设置在滚轮1后侧的位置上。同时,齿槽与滚轮的轮齿倾斜方向相对设置,及两者倾斜方向相反。通过此结构设置,当洗衣机在洗涤过程中,会产生前后方向上的震动,而滚轮与支撑体的啮合固定方向也在洗衣机的前后方向上,因此滚轮和支撑体会提供给洗衣机阻力,防止洗衣机震动严重。另一方面,在滚轮的轮齿与支撑体上齿槽啮合后,支撑体会在滚轮的作用下,其底部接触地面,从而进一步利于减少洗衣机的震动。而当需要移动洗衣机时,需要将洗衣机转动方向,然后由后向前推动洗衣机至目标位置,需要注意的是,本发明中,提供给洗衣机移动的力需要足够大才能够使得滚轮的轮齿脱离支撑体的齿槽,如图4中滚轮逆时针旋转时,滚轮1的轮齿可脱离齿槽4,则滚轮解锁,洗衣机可被推动至目标位置。需要说明的是,本发明中,所述的洗衣机前侧、后侧、前、后,等是相对于洗衣机的前侧和后侧,而洗衣机的前侧指洗衣操作中,洗衣机靠近操作者的一侧,比如滚筒洗衣机的前侧是其洗衣机上设置门盖的一侧,而波轮洗衣机的前侧是指其上盖打开后,上盖内面朝向的一侧。具体的,所述的滚轮沿第一方向设置,所述洗衣机包括箱体,所述的箱体具有前面板和与前板相对设置的后面板,所述的第一方向为前面板朝向后面板的方向。In the present invention, the first direction is that the washing machine is rearward or forward or from front to back, and the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller is disposed toward the first direction. The rolling outer circumferential surface of the roller 1 is disposed toward the front-rear direction of the washing machine, and the tooth groove 4 of the support body 2 is disposed at a position on the rear side of the roller 1. At the same time, the tooth grooves are opposite to the direction in which the teeth of the roller are inclined, and the inclination directions of the two are opposite. Through this structure setting, when the washing machine is in the washing process, vibration in the front-rear direction is generated, and the direction in which the roller and the supporting body are meshed and fixed is also in the front-rear direction of the washing machine, so the roller and the supporting body provide resistance to the washing machine to prevent the washing machine from vibrating. serious. On the other hand, after the teeth of the roller mesh with the slots on the support body, the support body will contact the ground under the action of the roller, thereby further reducing the vibration of the washing machine. When it is necessary to move the washing machine, it is necessary to rotate the washing machine, and then push the washing machine to the target position from the back to the front. It should be noted that in the present invention, the force provided to the washing machine needs to be large enough to make the teeth of the roller disengage. When the tooth groove of the support body rotates counterclockwise as shown in FIG. 4, the teeth of the roller 1 can be disengaged from the tooth groove 4, the roller is unlocked, and the washing machine can be pushed to the target position. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the front side, the rear side, the front, the rear, and the like of the washing machine are relative to the front side and the rear side of the washing machine, and the front side of the washing machine refers to the washing operation, and the washing machine is close to the operator. On one side, for example, the front side of the drum washing machine is the side on which the door cover is provided, and the front side of the pulsator washing machine refers to the side on which the inner surface of the upper cover faces after the upper cover is opened. Specifically, the roller is disposed in a first direction, the washing machine includes a box, the box has a front panel and a rear panel disposed opposite to the front panel, and the first direction is a front panel facing the rear panel The direction.
在上述各个实施例中,滚轮和支撑体分别独立设置,当然的,滚轮和支撑体也可以一体设置。甚至该支撑体可设置在滚轮的内部,具体的,滚轮通过转轴连接到洗衣机底台上,所述转轴沿滚轮径向凸出有锁止部,该锁止部上设置有齿或者齿槽,而所述的滚轮的滚动外周面不设置轮齿,而是在其内部同心的设置有包围锁止部的内轮齿,同样的,锁止部的轮齿的倾斜方向与滚轮内轮齿的倾斜方向相反设置。该结构设计也可以达到要求的技术效果。In each of the above embodiments, the roller and the support body are separately provided. Of course, the roller and the support body may also be integrally provided. Even the support body can be disposed inside the roller. Specifically, the roller is connected to the bottom plate of the washing machine through a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft protrudes radially from the roller with a locking portion, and the locking portion is provided with a tooth or a tooth groove. The rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller is not provided with gear teeth, but is internally concentrically provided with inner teeth surrounding the locking portion. Similarly, the tilting direction of the gear teeth of the locking portion and the inner teeth of the roller The tilt direction is set oppositely. The structural design can also achieve the required technical effects.
优选的,所述的支撑体与底台一体设置,或所述的支撑体安装在底台上。Preferably, the support body is integrally provided with the bottom platform, or the support body is mounted on the bottom platform.
在上述方案中,支撑体可以底台一体设置,则此时,支撑体和底台材质相同都为硬质材料,为了有利于滚轮的轮齿与支撑体上齿槽能够相对稳定的啮合,则支撑体的材质优选为具有一定弹性的材料,则本发明中,优选的,所述的支撑体是安装在洗衣机的底台上的。In the above solution, the support body can be integrally provided on the bottom of the base. At this time, the support body and the bottom plate are made of the same hard material. In order to facilitate the relatively stable engagement between the gear teeth of the roller and the cogging on the support body, The material of the support is preferably a material having a certain elasticity. In the present invention, preferably, the support is mounted on the bottom of the washing machine.
本发明的洗衣机在需要移动位置时,只需转动洗衣机位置,即可推动该洗衣机,而在洗 衣机移动到目标位置时只需反向移动较小的距离即可完成洗衣机的固定,从而解决了现有洗衣机移动难的问题。When the washing machine of the invention needs to move the position, the washing machine can be pushed only by rotating the position of the washing machine, and the washing machine can be fixed only by moving the washing machine to the target position in a reverse direction, thereby solving the present problem. There is a problem with the difficulty of moving the washing machine.
需要进行说明的是:本发明的上述实施例所限定的技术方案可单独实施,也可相互组合实施。本发明的上述实施例所限定的技术方案可适用滚筒洗衣机,也可适用于波轮洗衣机。It should be noted that the technical solutions defined by the above embodiments of the present invention may be implemented separately or in combination with each other. The technical solution defined by the above embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a drum washing machine, and can also be applied to a pulsator washing machine.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but the technology according to the present invention does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机,包括底台,其特征在于,所述的底台上设置有滚轮和支撑体,所述滚轮的滚动外周面上设置有轮齿,所述的支撑体上设置齿槽,向所述洗衣机施加第一方向的力,滚轮转动并带动洗衣机移动,向所述洗衣机施加与第一方向相反的第二方向的力,所述滚轮的轮齿与支撑体的齿槽啮合并固定共同支撑固定洗衣机。A washing machine, comprising a bottom plate, wherein the bottom platform is provided with a roller and a support body, the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller is provided with gear teeth, and the support body is provided with a tooth groove, The washing machine applies a force in a first direction, the roller rotates and drives the washing machine to move, and applies a force in a second direction opposite to the first direction to the washing machine, the teeth of the roller mesh with the tooth grooves of the support body and fix the common support Fix the washing machine.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的支撑体上设置有与滚轮的滚动外周面接触的锁止部,所述的锁止部上设置有所述的齿槽,向所述洗衣机施加第二方向的力,滚轮上的轮齿与齿槽啮合固定,向所述洗衣机施加第一方向的力,滚轮的轮齿脱离齿槽。The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the support body is provided with a locking portion that is in contact with the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller, and the locking portion is provided with the tooth groove. A force in a second direction is applied to the washing machine, and the teeth on the roller are meshed with the slot, and a force in a first direction is applied to the washing machine, and the teeth of the roller are disengaged from the slots.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的支撑体为带状结构,其一端固定在底台上,另一端接触滚轮并设置有齿槽形成所述的锁止部。A washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said support body is a belt-like structure, one end of which is fixed to the base, and the other end of which contacts the roller and is provided with a tooth groove to form said lock. unit.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的支撑体一端固定在滚轮一侧的底台上,另一端为自由端,所述自由端由滚轮底部延伸到滚轮的另一侧,所述的支撑体上对应滚轮开设有避让口,所述轮齿伸出所述的避让口与地面接触,所述支撑体上位于避让口与自由端之间的表面上设置齿槽形成了所述的锁止部。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one end of the support body is fixed to the bottom of one side of the roller, and the other end is a free end, and the free end is extended from the bottom of the roller to On the other side of the roller, the corresponding roller on the support body is provided with a escaping opening, the gear teeth extending from the escaping opening to be in contact with the ground, and the supporting body is located on a surface between the escaping port and the free end Providing a tooth groove forms the locking portion.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的支撑体为C型带状结构,C型带状结构的上端连接到底台上,C型带状结构的下端为自由端,所述的滚轮设置在C型带状结构内,C型带状结构的底部对应滚轮开设有避让口,所述C型带状结构从避让口到自由端的上表面设置有所述的齿槽,形成了所述的锁止部。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said support body is a C-belt structure, and an upper end of the C-belt structure is connected to the bottom stage, and a lower end of the C-shaped strip structure For the free end, the roller is disposed in the C-belt structure, and the bottom of the C-belt structure is provided with a relief opening corresponding to the roller, and the C-shaped strip structure is disposed from the escape port to the upper surface of the free end. The cogging forms the locking portion.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的滚轮上的轮齿倾斜设置,和/或所述支撑体上的齿槽倾斜设置;A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the teeth on the roller are inclined, and/or the slots on the support are inclined;
    优选地,所述滚轮上的轮齿和支撑体上的齿槽均倾斜设置,且齿槽的倾斜方向与轮齿的倾斜方向相反。Preferably, the teeth on the roller and the slots on the support are inclined, and the direction of inclination of the slots is opposite to the direction of inclination of the teeth.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述支撑体的齿槽具有小于轮齿宽度的收窄段,所述的轮齿与齿槽可紧密啮合形成一体。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the tooth groove of the support body has a narrowing section smaller than the width of the tooth teeth, and the tooth teeth and the tooth groove can be tightly engaged to form an integral body.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述支撑体上的齿槽靠近滚轮底部沿滚轮的滚动外周面的渐开线方向设置。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the groove on the support body is disposed near the bottom of the roller in an involute direction of the rolling outer peripheral surface of the roller.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的滚轮沿第一方向设置,所述洗衣机包括箱体,所述的箱体具有前面板和与前板相对设置的后面板,所述的第一方向为前面板朝向后面板的方向。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said roller is disposed in a first direction, said washing machine comprises a casing, said casing having a front panel and opposite to said front panel The rear panel is in a direction in which the front panel faces the rear panel.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于,所述支撑体的底部具有与地面接触的支撑部,所述支撑部接触地面的一侧为平面结构,优选的,所述支撑部接触地面 的一侧还设置有防滑层。A washing machine according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the bottom of the support body has a support portion in contact with the ground, and the side of the support portion contacting the ground is a planar structure, preferably, The side where the support portion contacts the ground is also provided with an anti-slip layer.
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CN105937134A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-14 无锡市国松环保机械有限公司 Washing machine fixing base capable of reducing vibration

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JP6921212B2 (en) 2021-08-18
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JP2020506774A (en) 2020-03-05

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