WO2018139538A1 - Twin rotary scroll compressor and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Twin rotary scroll compressor and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018139538A1 WO2018139538A1 PCT/JP2018/002294 JP2018002294W WO2018139538A1 WO 2018139538 A1 WO2018139538 A1 WO 2018139538A1 JP 2018002294 W JP2018002294 W JP 2018002294W WO 2018139538 A1 WO2018139538 A1 WO 2018139538A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- driven
- side wall
- scroll
- end plate
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C27/00—Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C27/008—Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids for other than working fluid, i.e. the sealing arrangements are not between working chambers of the machine
- F04C27/009—Shaft sealings specially adapted for pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
- F04C18/0223—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving with symmetrical double wraps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/023—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where both members are moving
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/008—Hermetic pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2230/00—Manufacture
- F04C2230/60—Assembly methods
- F04C2230/604—Mounting devices for pumps or compressors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/40—Electric motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/50—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/80—Other components
- F04C2240/805—Fastening means, e.g. bolts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a double-rotating scroll compressor and an assembling method thereof.
- a double-rotation scroll compressor is known (see Patent Document 1).
- This comprises a drive-side scroll and a driven-side scroll that rotates synchronously with the drive-side scroll, and the driven shaft that supports the rotation of the driven-side scroll is divided by a turning radius relative to the drive shaft that rotates the drive-side scroll.
- the drive shaft and the driven shaft are rotated at the same angular velocity in the same direction with an offset of only.
- the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate around different rotation axes, so that it is difficult to assemble the two scroll members in the housing.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a double-rotating scroll compressor and an assembling method thereof that facilitate assembly work.
- the double-rotating scroll compressor and its assembling method according to the present invention employ the following means.
- a double-rotating scroll compressor includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and is disposed on a driven-side end plate.
- a driven side scroll member that has a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and the driven side wall is engaged with the drive side wall to form a compression space; and the drive side scroll member;
- a synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the driving scroll member to the driven scroll member so that the driven scroll member rotates in the same direction at the same angular velocity, the driving scroll member, and the driven scroll;
- a housing for housing the member and the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive side scroll member has a first drive side end plate and a first drive side wall, A first driving side scroll unit driven by the driving unit; a second driving side scroll unit having a second driving side end plate and a second driving side wall; and the first driving side wall and the second driving side wall
- the driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate and meshes with the first drive side wall body.
- a second support member that is fixed to the distal end side by a second support fixing portion and rotates together with the second driven side wall body, and the housing includes the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support member.
- a hole that is accessible to the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion is formed.
- the drive side wall disposed on the end plate of the drive side scroll member and the corresponding driven side wall of the driven side scroll member are engaged with each other.
- the drive side scroll member is rotationally driven by the drive unit, and the driving force transmitted to the drive side scroll member is transmitted to the driven side scroll member via the synchronous drive mechanism.
- the driven scroll member rotates and rotates with the same angular velocity in the same direction with respect to the drive scroll member.
- a double-rotation scroll compressor in which both the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate is provided.
- a hole that can access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion is formed.
- a tool can be inserted through the hole to access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion. Accordingly, after the drive-side scroll member and the support member are assembled in the housing, the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing, and the assembling work is facilitated.
- the hole is used for other purposes such as accessing a reference pin or positioning pin of each component incorporated in the housing, or passing a stopper for preventing the scroll member from rotating during assembly. be able to.
- the double-rotating scroll compressor includes a sealing body that seals the hole.
- the sealing body After working using the hole, the sealing body is attached to the hole and sealed, so the housing can be sealed.
- a plurality of the holes are provided.
- the hole is formed at an end opposite to the end of the housing that can be opened.
- each component may be inserted into the housing from the openable end during assembly. However, after each component is inserted into the housing and assembled, it may be necessary to access each component. Therefore, by providing a hole at the end opposite to the end that can be opened, each component assembled in the housing can be accessed.
- a method of assembling a double-rotating scroll compressor includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven A driven-side scroll member disposed on a side end plate and having a driven side wall corresponding to the driving side wall, the driven side wall engaging with the driving side wall to form a compression space; and A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity; and the drive-side scroll member And a driven housing scroll member and a housing housing the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive scroll member comprises a first drive side end plate and a first drive.
- a first drive side scroll unit driven by the drive unit a second drive side scroll unit having a second drive side end plate and a second drive side wall, and the first drive side wall.
- a wall body fixing portion that fixes the body and the second drive side wall body in a state where the front ends thereof face each other, and the driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate, A first driven side wall that meshes with the first driving side wall; and a second driven side wall that is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate and meshes with the second driving side wall.
- An assembly method for a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising a second support member fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of a wall body by a second support fixing portion and rotating together with the second driven side wall body.
- the housing has a hole that is accessible to the first support fixing portion or the second support fixing portion.
- a tool can be inserted through the hole to access the first support fixing portion or the second support fixing portion.
- a method of assembling a double-rotating scroll compressor includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven A driven-side scroll member disposed on a side end plate and having a driven side wall corresponding to the driving side wall, the driven side wall engaging with the driving side wall to form a compression space; and A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity; and the drive-side scroll member And a driven housing scroll member and a housing housing the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive scroll member comprises a first drive side end plate and a first drive.
- a first drive side scroll unit driven by the drive unit a second drive side scroll unit having a second drive side end plate and a second drive side wall, and the first drive side wall.
- a wall body fixing portion that fixes the body and the second drive side wall body in a state where the front ends thereof face each other, and the driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate, A first driven side wall that meshes with the first driving side wall; and a second driven side wall that is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate and meshes with the second driving side wall.
- An assembly method for a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising a second support member fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of a wall body by a second support fixing portion and rotating together with the second driven side wall body.
- the wall body using the hole that is accessible to the wall body fixing part formed in the housing after the first driving side scroll part and the second driving side scroll part are assembled to the housing. Fix the fixing part.
- the housing has a hole accessible to the wall fixing part. A tool can be inserted through this hole to access the wall fixing part.
- an assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor as a reference example includes a drive-side scroll member having a spiral drive side wall that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven-side end plate
- a driven side scroll member that has a driven side wall body corresponding to the driving side wall body and that forms a compression space by meshing the driven side wall body with the driving side wall body, and the driving side scroll
- a synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity, the drive-side scroll member, and the driven drive A side scroll member and a housing for accommodating the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive side scroll member includes a first drive side end plate and a first drive side wall body.
- the second driven side wall is disposed with an end plate interposed therebetween.
- An assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising: a second support member that is fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of the second support member and that rotates together with the second driven side wall, The first drive side scroll part, the second drive side scroll part, the first support member, and the second support member are integrated to form an assembly, and then assembled to the housing.
- the first drive side scroll part, the second drive side scroll part, the first support member and the second support member are integrated to form an assembly.
- both scroll members can be centered before incorporating in a housing, both scroll members can be assembled
- the hole part and sealing body which were mentioned above become unnecessary, and a number of parts can be reduced.
- the hole is provided in the housing to allow access to the drive side scroll member and the support member, it can be assembled easily.
- FIG. 1 shows a double-rotating scroll compressor (scroll compressor) 1.
- the double-rotating scroll compressor 1 can be used as a supercharger that compresses combustion air (fluid) supplied to an internal combustion engine such as a vehicle engine.
- the double-rotating scroll compressor 1 includes a housing 3, a motor (drive unit) 5 housed on one end side of the housing 3, a drive-side scroll member 70 and a driven-side scroll member housed on the other end side of the housing 3. 90.
- the housing 3 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and includes a motor accommodating portion 3a for accommodating the motor 5 and a scroll accommodating portion 3b for accommodating the scroll members 70 and 90.
- Cooling fins 3c for cooling the motor 5 are provided on the outer periphery of the motor housing 3a.
- a discharge port 3d for discharging compressed air (working fluid) is formed at the end of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- the housing 3 is provided with an air suction port for sucking air (working fluid).
- an access hole 3b1 that is a through hole is formed at the end of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- a plurality of access holes 3b1 are provided, and are formed according to the position to be accessed.
- the access hole 3b1 may be one.
- the access hole 3b1 is provided with a sealing bolt (sealing body) 40 for sealing.
- the sealing bolt 40 is attached after the assembly is completed.
- the sealing bolt 40 may be omitted. In this case, the through hole by the access hole 3b1 remains open.
- the motor 5 is driven by power supplied from a power supply source (not shown).
- the rotation control of the motor 5 is performed by a command from a control unit (not shown).
- the stator 5 a of the motor 5 is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the housing 3.
- the rotor 5b of the motor 5 rotates around the drive side rotation axis CL1.
- a drive shaft 6 extending on the drive side rotation axis CL1 is connected to the rotor 5b.
- the drive shaft 6 is connected to the first drive side shaft portion 7 c of the drive side scroll member 70.
- the drive-side scroll member 70 includes a first drive-side scroll portion 71 on the motor 5 side and a second drive-side scroll portion 72 on the discharge port 3d side.
- the first drive side scroll portion 71 includes a first drive side end plate 71a and a first drive side wall 71b.
- the first drive side end plate 71a is connected to a first drive side shaft portion 7c connected to the drive shaft 6, and extends in a direction orthogonal to the drive side rotation axis CL1.
- the first drive side shaft portion 7c is rotatably provided to the housing 3 via a first drive side bearing 11 that is a ball bearing.
- the first drive side end plate 71a has a substantially disc shape when viewed in plan.
- a plurality of first driving side wall bodies 71b having a spiral shape are provided on the first driving side end plate 71a.
- the first drive side walls 71b are arranged at equal intervals around the drive side rotation axis CL1.
- the second drive side scroll part 72 includes a second drive side end plate 72a and a second drive side wall 72b. Similar to the first drive side wall 71b described above, a plurality of second drive side walls 72b are formed in a spiral shape.
- a cylindrical second drive side shaft portion 72c extending in the direction of the drive side rotation axis CL1 is connected to the second drive side end plate 72a.
- the second drive side shaft portion 72c is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the housing 3 via the second drive side bearing 14 which is a ball bearing.
- a discharge port 72d is formed in the second drive side end plate 72a along the drive side rotation axis CL1.
- two seal members 16 are provided on the distal end side (left side in FIG. 1) of the second drive side shaft portion 72c with respect to the second drive side bearing 14. ing.
- the two seal members 16 and the second drive side bearing 14 are disposed with a predetermined interval in the direction of the drive side rotation axis CL1.
- a lubricant for example, a grease which is a semi-solid lubricant is enclosed.
- the number of seal members 16 may be one. In this case, the lubricant is sealed between the seal member 16 and the second drive side bearing 14.
- the first drive side scroll part 71 and the second drive side scroll part 72 are fixed in a state where the tips (free ends) of the wall bodies 71b and 72b face each other.
- the first drive-side scroll portion 71 and the second drive-side scroll portion 72 are fixed to wall fixing bolts fastened to flange portions 73 provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction so as to protrude outward in the radial direction.
- Wall body fixing part) 31 The wall fixing bolt 31 is located at a position accessible by a tool from an access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- the driven-side scroll member 90 has a driven-side end plate 90a positioned substantially at the center in the axial direction (horizontal direction in the figure).
- a through hole 90h is formed in the center of the driven side end plate 90a so that the compressed air flows to the discharge port 72d.
- a first driven side wall 91b is provided on one side of the driven side end plate 90a, and a second driven side wall 92b is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate 90a.
- the first driven side wall body 91b installed on the motor 5 side from the driven side end plate 90a is meshed with the first driving side wall body 71b of the first driving side scroll portion 71, and from the driven side end plate 90a to the discharge port 3d side.
- the installed second driven side wall 92 b is engaged with the second drive side wall 72 b of the second drive side scroll portion 72.
- a first support member 33 and a second support member 35 are provided at both ends in the axial direction (horizontal direction in the drawing) of the driven scroll member 90.
- the first support member 33 is disposed on the motor 5 side, and the second support member 35 is disposed on the discharge port 3d side.
- the first support member 33 is fixed to the outer peripheral end (free end) of the first driven side wall 91b by a first support fixing bolt (first support fixing portion) 34, and the second support member 35 is The second driven side wall 92b is fixed to the outer peripheral end (free end) by a second support fixing bolt (second support fixing portion) 36.
- the second support fixing bolt 36 is at a position accessible by a tool from an access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- a shaft portion 33 a is provided on the center shaft side of the first support member 33, and the shaft portion 33 a is fixed to the housing 3 via a first support member bearing 37.
- a shaft portion 35 a is provided on the center shaft side of the second support member 35, and the shaft portion 35 a is fixed to the housing 3 via a second support member bearing 38.
- a pin ring mechanism (synchronous drive mechanism) 15 is provided between the first support member 33 and the first drive side end plate 71a. That is, a rolling bearing (ring) is provided on the first drive side end plate 71a, and a pin member 15b is provided on the first support member 33.
- a driving force is transmitted from the driving side scroll member 70 to the driven side scroll member 90 by the pin ring mechanism 15, and both scroll members 70, 90 are rotated in the same direction at the same angular velocity.
- the double-rotating scroll compressor 1 having the above-described configuration operates as follows.
- the drive shaft 6 is rotated around the drive-side rotation axis CL1 by the motor 5
- the first drive-side shaft portion 7c connected to the drive shaft 6 also rotates, thereby causing the drive-side scroll member 70 to move to the drive-side rotation axis CL1.
- the driving scroll member 70 rotates, the driving force is transmitted from the support members 33 and 35 to the driven scroll member 90 via the pin ring mechanism 15, and the driven scroll member 90 rotates about the driven rotation axis CL2. To do.
- both scroll members 70 and 90 rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity.
- the air sucked from the suction port of the housing 3 is sucked from the outer peripheral sides of the scroll members 70 and 90 and is formed by the scroll members 70 and 90.
- the compression chamber formed by the first drive side wall 71b and the first driven side wall 91b and the compression chamber formed by the second drive side wall 72b and the second driven side wall 92b are separately compressed. The Each compression chamber decreases in volume as it moves toward the center, and air is compressed accordingly.
- the air compressed by the first drive side wall 71b and the first driven side wall 91b passes through the through-hole 90h formed in the driven side end plate 90a, and the second drive side wall 72b, the second driven side wall 92b, The compressed air is merged, and the merged air passes through the discharge port 72d and is discharged from the discharge port 3d of the housing 3 to the outside.
- the discharged compressed air is guided to an internal combustion engine (not shown) and used as combustion air.
- the second support member 35 is moved to the open end side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b. Insert and assemble. Specifically, the shaft portion 35 a of the second support member 35 is inserted into the inner periphery of the inner ring of the second support member bearing 38. At this time, the sealing bolt 40 (see FIG. 1) is not attached to the access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- the second drive side scroll part 72 is assembled. Specifically, the second drive side shaft portion 72 c of the second drive side scroll portion 72 is inserted into the inner periphery of the inner ring of the second drive side bearing 14.
- the driven scroll member 90 is assembled. Specifically, after the tip of the second driven side wall 92b of the driven scroll member 90 and the tip of the second support member 35 are brought together, the second support fixing bolt 36 is used to connect the driven scroll member 90 to the second scroll member 90. 2 The support member 35 is fixed. This fixing operation is performed by inserting a tool from the access hole 3b1 and rotating the second support fixing bolt 36 around its axis.
- the driven scroll member 90 and the second support member 35 may be rotated by a predetermined angle and the same access hole 3b1 may be used, or the driven scroll member 90 and the second support member 35 may be rotated using a plurality of access holes 3b1 provided at corresponding angular positions.
- the first drive side scroll unit 71 is assembled. Specifically, after the first drive side wall 71b is attached to the second drive side wall 72b of the second drive side scroll part 72, the first drive side scroll part 71 and the first drive side scroll part 71 are The second drive side scroll part 72 is fixed. This fixing operation is performed by inserting a tool from the access hole 3b1 and rotating the wall fixing bolt 31 around its axis. When fixing the wall fixing bolts 31 at a plurality of locations, the drive-side scroll member 70 may be rotated by a predetermined angle and the same access hole 3b1 may be used, or the drive-side scroll member 70 is not rotated. You may carry out using the some access hole 3b1 provided in the angle position to carry out.
- the first support member 33 is assembled. Specifically, after the front end of the first driven side wall 91b of the driven side scroll member 90 and the front end of the first support member 33 are brought together, the first support fixing bolt 34 is used to connect the driven side scroll member 90 to the first side scroll member 90. 1 The support member 33 is fixed. This fixing work is performed by accessing from the open end (right end in the figure) side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- the sealing bolt 40 is fixed to the access hole 3b1. Thereby, the inside of the housing 3 can be sealed.
- the fixing operation of the second support fixing bolt 36 described with reference to FIG. 2C may be performed after the driven side scroll member 90 is temporarily fixed to the second support member 35.
- FIG. 2D and FIG. 2E It may be after the process.
- a tool can be inserted through the access hole 3b1 to access the second support fixing bolt 36 and the wall fixing bolt 31.
- the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing 3, and the assembling work is facilitated.
- the sealing bolt 40 is attached to the access hole 3b1 and sealed, so that the housing 3 can be sealed.
- the access hole 3b1 is provided at the end opposite to the end where the scroll housing 3b can be opened, the second support member 35 and the drive-side scroll member 70 are assembled after being assembled in the scroll housing 3b. Can be accessed.
- the double-rotating scroll type compressor is used as the supercharger.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and can be widely used as long as it compresses fluid.
- it can also be used as a refrigerant compressor used in an air conditioning machine.
- the scroll compressor 1 of the present invention can be applied to an air control device that uses the force of air as a brake system for a railway vehicle.
- the access hole 3b1 is used for other purposes such as accessing the reference pins and positioning pins of each component incorporated in the scroll accommodating portion 3b and preventing the scroll members 70 and 90 from rotating during assembly. It can also be used to pass a stopper.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show a reference embodiment.
- the access hole 3b1 (see FIG. 1) is not provided in the scroll accommodating portion 3b
- assembly is performed as follows. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the first drive side scroll part 71 and the second drive side scroll part 72 are fixed by the wall body fixing bolt 31, and the first support member 33 and the driven side scroll member 90 are fixed. Are fixed by the first support fixing bolt 34, and the second support member 35 and the driven scroll member 90 are fixed by the second support fixing bolt 36, and these are integrated to form a cartridge (assembly). To do. Thereafter, the cartridge is inserted and assembled from the open end side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
- the scroll members 70 and 90 can be centered before being incorporated into the scroll accommodating portion 3b. Can be assembled. Further, the access hole 3b1 and the sealing bolt 40 described above are unnecessary, and the number of parts can be reduced.
- Double-rotation scroll compressor (scroll compressor) 3 Housing 3a Motor housing portion 3b Scroll housing portion (housing) 3b1 Access hole 3c Cooling fin 3d Discharge port 5 Motor (drive unit) 5a Stator 5b Rotor 6 Drive shaft 7c First drive side shaft portion 11 First drive side bearing 14 Second drive side bearing 15 Pin ring mechanism (synchronous drive mechanism) 15b Pin member 16 Seal member 31 Wall body fixing bolt (wall body fixing portion) 33 1st support member 33a Shaft part 34 1st support fixing bolt (1st support fixing part) 35 Second support member 35a Shaft portion 36 Second support fixing bolt (second support fixing portion) 37 First support member bearing 38 Second support member bearing 40 Sealing bolt (sealing body) 70 driving side scroll member 71 first driving side scroll part 71a first driving side end plate 71b first driving side wall body 72 second driving side scroll part 72a second driving side end plate 72b second driving side wall body 72c second driving side Shaft portion 72d Discharge port 73 Flange portion 90 Driven side scroll member 90a Driven side end plate 90h Through
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A scroll housing unit (3b) is provided which houses a drive-side scroll member (70), a driven-side scroll member (90), a first support member (33) and a second support member (35). A first drive-side scroll unit (71) and a second drive-side scroll unit (72) are fixed by means of a wall fixing bolt (31). The driven-side scroll member (90) and the second support member (35) are fixed by means of a second support fixing bolt (36). An access hole (3b1) through which the wall fixing bolt (31) and the second support fixing bolt (36) can be accessed is formed in the scroll housing unit (3b).
Description
本発明は、両回転スクロール型圧縮機及びその組立方法に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a double-rotating scroll compressor and an assembling method thereof.
従来より、両回転スクロール型圧縮機が知られている(特許文献1参照)。これは、駆動側スクロールと、駆動側スクロールと共に同期して回転する従動側スクロールとを備え、駆動側スクロールを回転させる駆動軸に対して、従動側スクロールの回転を支持する従動軸を旋回半径分だけオフセットして、駆動軸と従動軸とを同じ方向に同一角速度で回転させている。
Conventionally, a double-rotation scroll compressor is known (see Patent Document 1). This comprises a drive-side scroll and a driven-side scroll that rotates synchronously with the drive-side scroll, and the driven shaft that supports the rotation of the driven-side scroll is divided by a turning radius relative to the drive shaft that rotates the drive-side scroll. The drive shaft and the driven shaft are rotated at the same angular velocity in the same direction with an offset of only.
両回転型スクロール圧縮機では、駆動側スクロール部材と従動側スクロール部材とが異なる回転軸線回りにそれぞれが回転するため、ハウジングに両スクロール部材を組み付ける作業が困難となる。
In the double-rotation type scroll compressor, the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate around different rotation axes, so that it is difficult to assemble the two scroll members in the housing.
本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、組立作業が容易となる両回転スクロール型圧縮機及びその組立方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a double-rotating scroll compressor and an assembling method thereof that facilitate assembly work.
上記課題を解決するために、本発明にかかる両回転スクロール型圧縮機及びその組立方法は以下の手段を採用する。
In order to solve the above problems, the double-rotating scroll compressor and its assembling method according to the present invention employ the following means.
本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機は、駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングを備え、前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部とを備え、前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体とを備え、前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材とを備え、前記ハウジングには、前記壁体固定部、及び/又は、前記第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている。
A double-rotating scroll compressor according to an aspect of the present invention includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and is disposed on a driven-side end plate. A driven side scroll member that has a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and the driven side wall is engaged with the drive side wall to form a compression space; and the drive side scroll member; A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the driving scroll member to the driven scroll member so that the driven scroll member rotates in the same direction at the same angular velocity, the driving scroll member, and the driven scroll; A housing for housing the member and the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive side scroll member has a first drive side end plate and a first drive side wall, A first driving side scroll unit driven by the driving unit; a second driving side scroll unit having a second driving side end plate and a second driving side wall; and the first driving side wall and the second driving side wall The driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate and meshes with the first drive side wall body. 1 is provided on the other side of the driven side plate and the second driven side wall meshing with the second drive side wall, and is disposed with the first drive side end plate in between. A first support member that is fixed by a first support fixing portion to the distal end side in the axial direction of the first driven side wall body and rotates together with the first driven side wall body, and the second drive side end plate between Arranged in the axial direction of the second driven side wall body. A second support member that is fixed to the distal end side by a second support fixing portion and rotates together with the second driven side wall body, and the housing includes the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support member. A hole that is accessible to the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion is formed.
駆動側スクロール部材の端板に配置された駆動側壁体と、従動側スクロール部材の対応する従動側壁体とが噛み合わされる。駆動側スクロール部材は、駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側スクロール部材に伝達された駆動力は、同期駆動機構を介して従動側スクロール部材に伝達される。これにより、従動側スクロール部材は、回転するとともに駆動側スクロール部材に対して同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動を行う。このように、駆動側スクロール部材及び従動側スクロール部材の両方が回転する両回転式のスクロール型圧縮機が提供される。
ハウジングには、壁体固定部、及び/又は、第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている。この孔部を介して工具を挿入し、壁体固定部、及び/又は、第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセスすることができる。これにより、ハウジング内に駆動側スクロール部材やサポート部材を組み込んだ後に、ハウジングの外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立作業が容易となる。
なお、孔部は、他の用途として、ハウジング内に組み込んだ各構成部品の基準ピンや位置決めピンにアクセスするためや、組立時にスクロール部材が回転しないようにするためのストッパを通すためにも用いることができる。 The drive side wall disposed on the end plate of the drive side scroll member and the corresponding driven side wall of the driven side scroll member are engaged with each other. The drive side scroll member is rotationally driven by the drive unit, and the driving force transmitted to the drive side scroll member is transmitted to the driven side scroll member via the synchronous drive mechanism. Thereby, the driven scroll member rotates and rotates with the same angular velocity in the same direction with respect to the drive scroll member. Thus, a double-rotation scroll compressor in which both the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate is provided.
In the housing, a hole that can access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion is formed. A tool can be inserted through the hole to access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion. Accordingly, after the drive-side scroll member and the support member are assembled in the housing, the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing, and the assembling work is facilitated.
In addition, the hole is used for other purposes such as accessing a reference pin or positioning pin of each component incorporated in the housing, or passing a stopper for preventing the scroll member from rotating during assembly. be able to.
ハウジングには、壁体固定部、及び/又は、第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている。この孔部を介して工具を挿入し、壁体固定部、及び/又は、第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセスすることができる。これにより、ハウジング内に駆動側スクロール部材やサポート部材を組み込んだ後に、ハウジングの外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立作業が容易となる。
なお、孔部は、他の用途として、ハウジング内に組み込んだ各構成部品の基準ピンや位置決めピンにアクセスするためや、組立時にスクロール部材が回転しないようにするためのストッパを通すためにも用いることができる。 The drive side wall disposed on the end plate of the drive side scroll member and the corresponding driven side wall of the driven side scroll member are engaged with each other. The drive side scroll member is rotationally driven by the drive unit, and the driving force transmitted to the drive side scroll member is transmitted to the driven side scroll member via the synchronous drive mechanism. Thereby, the driven scroll member rotates and rotates with the same angular velocity in the same direction with respect to the drive scroll member. Thus, a double-rotation scroll compressor in which both the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate is provided.
In the housing, a hole that can access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion is formed. A tool can be inserted through the hole to access the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion. Accordingly, after the drive-side scroll member and the support member are assembled in the housing, the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing, and the assembling work is facilitated.
In addition, the hole is used for other purposes such as accessing a reference pin or positioning pin of each component incorporated in the housing, or passing a stopper for preventing the scroll member from rotating during assembly. be able to.
さらに、本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機では、前記孔部を封止する封止体を備えている。
Furthermore, the double-rotating scroll compressor according to one aspect of the present invention includes a sealing body that seals the hole.
孔部を用いて作業を行った後に、封止体を孔部に取り付けて封止することとしたので、ハウジングを密閉することができる。
After working using the hole, the sealing body is attached to the hole and sealed, so the housing can be sealed.
さらに、本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機では、前記孔部は、複数設けられている。
Furthermore, in the double-rotating scroll compressor according to one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of the holes are provided.
複数の孔部を形成することとしたので、所望の位置で種々の作業を行うことができる。
Since a plurality of holes are formed, various operations can be performed at a desired position.
さらに、本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機では、前記孔部は、開放可能とされた前記ハウジングの端部とは反対側の端部に形成されている。
Furthermore, in the double-rotating scroll compressor according to one aspect of the present invention, the hole is formed at an end opposite to the end of the housing that can be opened.
ハウジングの端部が開放可能とされている場合には、組立の際には開放可能な端部から各構成部品をハウジング内に挿入すればよい。しかし、ハウジング内に各構成部品をハウジング内に挿入して組み付けた後に、各構成部品にアクセスする必要が生じる場合がある。そこで、開放可能とされた端部とは反対側の端部に孔部を設けることで、ハウジング内に組み付けた各構成部品に対してアクセスすることができる。
If the end of the housing is openable, each component may be inserted into the housing from the openable end during assembly. However, after each component is inserted into the housing and assembled, it may be necessary to access each component. Therefore, by providing a hole at the end opposite to the end that can be opened, each component assembled in the housing can be accessed.
また、本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法は、駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングとを備え、前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部とを備え、前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体とを備え、前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材とを備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、前記ハウジングに対して前記第1サポート部材又は前記第2サポート部材を組み付けた後に、前記ハウジングに形成された前記第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部を用いて、前記第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部を固定する。
In addition, a method of assembling a double-rotating scroll compressor according to an aspect of the present invention includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven A driven-side scroll member disposed on a side end plate and having a driven side wall corresponding to the driving side wall, the driven side wall engaging with the driving side wall to form a compression space; and A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity; and the drive-side scroll member And a driven housing scroll member and a housing housing the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive scroll member comprises a first drive side end plate and a first drive. And a first drive side scroll unit driven by the drive unit, a second drive side scroll unit having a second drive side end plate and a second drive side wall, and the first drive side wall. A wall body fixing portion that fixes the body and the second drive side wall body in a state where the front ends thereof face each other, and the driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate, A first driven side wall that meshes with the first driving side wall; and a second driven side wall that is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate and meshes with the second driving side wall. A first support member that is disposed between the first support side wall body and is fixed by a first support fixing portion to the distal end side in the axial direction of the first driven side wall body, and rotates together with the first driven side wall body, 2 driven side end plate interposed therebetween, the second driven An assembly method for a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising a second support member fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of a wall body by a second support fixing portion and rotating together with the second driven side wall body. Using the hole accessible to the first support fixing part or the second support fixing part formed in the housing after the first support member or the second support member is assembled to the housing; The first support fixing part or the second support fixing part is fixed.
ハウジングには、第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている。この孔部を介して工具を挿入し、第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部にアクセスすることができる。これにより、ハウジング内にサポート部材を組み込んだ後に、ハウジングの外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立工程の煩雑さを低減することができる。
The housing has a hole that is accessible to the first support fixing portion or the second support fixing portion. A tool can be inserted through the hole to access the first support fixing portion or the second support fixing portion. Thereby, after incorporating a support member in a housing, it can access and work from the outside of a housing, and can reduce the complexity of an assembly process.
また、本発明の一態様に係る両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法は、駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングとを備え、前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部とを備え、前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体とを備え、前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材とを備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、前記ハウジングに対して前記第1駆動側スクロール部及び前記第2駆動側スクロール部を組み付けた後に、前記ハウジングに形成された前記壁体固定部にアクセス可能な孔部を用いて、前記壁体固定部を固定する。
In addition, a method of assembling a double-rotating scroll compressor according to an aspect of the present invention includes a drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven A driven-side scroll member disposed on a side end plate and having a driven side wall corresponding to the driving side wall, the driven side wall engaging with the driving side wall to form a compression space; and A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the drive-side scroll member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity; and the drive-side scroll member And a driven housing scroll member and a housing housing the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive scroll member comprises a first drive side end plate and a first drive. And a first drive side scroll unit driven by the drive unit, a second drive side scroll unit having a second drive side end plate and a second drive side wall, and the first drive side wall. A wall body fixing portion that fixes the body and the second drive side wall body in a state where the front ends thereof face each other, and the driven scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate, A first driven side wall that meshes with the first driving side wall; and a second driven side wall that is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate and meshes with the second driving side wall. A first support member that is disposed between the first support side wall body and is fixed by a first support fixing portion to the distal end side in the axial direction of the first driven side wall body, and rotates together with the first driven side wall body, 2 driven side end plate interposed therebetween, the second driven An assembly method for a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising a second support member fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of a wall body by a second support fixing portion and rotating together with the second driven side wall body. The wall body using the hole that is accessible to the wall body fixing part formed in the housing after the first driving side scroll part and the second driving side scroll part are assembled to the housing. Fix the fixing part.
ハウジングには、壁体固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている。この孔部を介して工具を挿入し、壁体固定部にアクセスすることができる。これにより、ハウジング内に駆動側スクロール部材を組み込んだ後に、ハウジングの外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立工程の煩雑さを低減することができる。
The housing has a hole accessible to the wall fixing part. A tool can be inserted through this hole to access the wall fixing part. Thus, after the drive-side scroll member is assembled in the housing, the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing, and the complexity of the assembly process can be reduced.
また、参考例としての両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法は、駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングとを備え、前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部とを備え、前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体とを備え、前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材と、を備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、前記第1駆動側スクロール部及び前記第2駆動側スクロール部、前記第1サポート部材及び前記第2サポート部材を一体化して組立体を形成した後に、前記ハウジングに対して組み付ける。
In addition, an assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor as a reference example includes a drive-side scroll member having a spiral drive side wall that is rotationally driven by a drive unit and disposed on a drive-side end plate, and a driven-side end plate A driven side scroll member that has a driven side wall body corresponding to the driving side wall body and that forms a compression space by meshing the driven side wall body with the driving side wall body, and the driving side scroll A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting a driving force from the drive-side scroll member to the driven-side scroll member so that the member and the driven-side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity, the drive-side scroll member, and the driven drive A side scroll member and a housing for accommodating the synchronous drive mechanism, wherein the drive side scroll member includes a first drive side end plate and a first drive side wall body. A first drive side scroll unit driven by the drive unit, a second drive side scroll unit having a second drive side end plate and a second drive side wall, the first drive side wall, and the A wall body fixing portion that fixes the second driving side wall body in a state in which the front ends in the axial direction face each other, and the driven side scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven side end plate, and the first driving A first driven side wall that meshes with the side wall, and a second driven side wall that is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate and meshes with the second driving side wall, with the first driving side end plate in between A first support member that is disposed on the first support side wall and fixed with a first support fixing portion with respect to the distal end side in the axial direction of the first driven side wall, and rotates together with the first driven side wall, and the second drive side The second driven side wall is disposed with an end plate interposed therebetween. An assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor comprising: a second support member that is fixed to a distal end side in the axial direction of the second support member and that rotates together with the second driven side wall, The first drive side scroll part, the second drive side scroll part, the first support member, and the second support member are integrated to form an assembly, and then assembled to the housing.
ハウジング内に挿入する前に、第1駆動側スクロール部及び第2駆動側スクロール部、第1サポート部材及び第2サポート部材を一体化して組立体を形成することとした。これにより、ハウジングに組み込む前に両スクロール部材の芯出しを行うことができるので、正確に両スクロール部材を組み付けることができる。また、上述した孔部や封止体が不要となり、部品点数を減らすことができる。
Before inserting into the housing, the first drive side scroll part, the second drive side scroll part, the first support member and the second support member are integrated to form an assembly. Thereby, since both scroll members can be centered before incorporating in a housing, both scroll members can be assembled | attached correctly. Moreover, the hole part and sealing body which were mentioned above become unnecessary, and a number of parts can be reduced.
ハウジングに孔部を設けて駆動側スクロール部材やサポート部材にアクセス可能としたので、容易に組み立てることができる。
Since the hole is provided in the housing to allow access to the drive side scroll member and the support member, it can be assembled easily.
以下、本発明の一実施形態について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。
図1には、両回転スクロール型圧縮機(スクロール型圧縮機)1が示されている。両回転スクロール型圧縮機1は、例えば車両用エンジン等の内燃機関に供給する燃焼用空気(流体)を圧縮する過給機として用いることができる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
FIG. 1 shows a double-rotating scroll compressor (scroll compressor) 1. The double-rotatingscroll compressor 1 can be used as a supercharger that compresses combustion air (fluid) supplied to an internal combustion engine such as a vehicle engine.
図1には、両回転スクロール型圧縮機(スクロール型圧縮機)1が示されている。両回転スクロール型圧縮機1は、例えば車両用エンジン等の内燃機関に供給する燃焼用空気(流体)を圧縮する過給機として用いることができる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
FIG. 1 shows a double-rotating scroll compressor (scroll compressor) 1. The double-rotating
両回転スクロール型圧縮機1は、ハウジング3と、ハウジング3の一端側に収容されたモータ(駆動部)5と、ハウジング3の他端側に収容された駆動側スクロール部材70及び従動側スクロール部材90とを備えている。
The double-rotating scroll compressor 1 includes a housing 3, a motor (drive unit) 5 housed on one end side of the housing 3, a drive-side scroll member 70 and a driven-side scroll member housed on the other end side of the housing 3. 90.
ハウジング3は、略円筒形状とされており、モータ5を収容するモータ収容部3aと、スクロール部材70,90を収容するスクロール収容部3bとを備えている。
The housing 3 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and includes a motor accommodating portion 3a for accommodating the motor 5 and a scroll accommodating portion 3b for accommodating the scroll members 70 and 90.
モータ収容部3aの外周には、モータ5を冷却するための冷却フィン3cが設けられている。スクロール収容部3bの端部には、圧縮後の空気(作動流体)を吐出するための吐出口3dが形成されている。なお、図1では示さされていないが、ハウジング3には空気(作動流体)を吸入する空気吸入口が設けられている。さらに、スクロール収容部3bの端部には、貫通穴とされたアクセス孔3b1が形成されている。アクセス孔3b1は、複数設けられており、アクセスする対象の位置に応じて形成されている。なお、アクセス孔3b1は1つであっても良い。
アクセス孔3b1には、封止するための封止ボルト(封止体)40が設けられている。封止ボルト40は、組立終了後に取り付けられる。なお、ハウジング3内を密閉する必要がない場合には、封止ボルト40を省略してもよい。この場合には、アクセス孔3b1による貫通孔が開口したままとなる。 Coolingfins 3c for cooling the motor 5 are provided on the outer periphery of the motor housing 3a. A discharge port 3d for discharging compressed air (working fluid) is formed at the end of the scroll accommodating portion 3b. Although not shown in FIG. 1, the housing 3 is provided with an air suction port for sucking air (working fluid). Further, an access hole 3b1 that is a through hole is formed at the end of the scroll accommodating portion 3b. A plurality of access holes 3b1 are provided, and are formed according to the position to be accessed. The access hole 3b1 may be one.
The access hole 3b1 is provided with a sealing bolt (sealing body) 40 for sealing. The sealingbolt 40 is attached after the assembly is completed. In addition, when it is not necessary to seal the inside of the housing 3, the sealing bolt 40 may be omitted. In this case, the through hole by the access hole 3b1 remains open.
アクセス孔3b1には、封止するための封止ボルト(封止体)40が設けられている。封止ボルト40は、組立終了後に取り付けられる。なお、ハウジング3内を密閉する必要がない場合には、封止ボルト40を省略してもよい。この場合には、アクセス孔3b1による貫通孔が開口したままとなる。 Cooling
The access hole 3b1 is provided with a sealing bolt (sealing body) 40 for sealing. The sealing
モータ5は、図示しない電力供給源から電力が供給されることによって駆動される。モータ5の回転制御は、図示しない制御部からの指令によって行われる。モータ5のステータ5aはハウジング3の内周側に固定されている。モータ5のロータ5bは、駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに回転する。ロータ5bには、駆動側回転軸線CL1上に延在する駆動軸6が接続されている。駆動軸6は、駆動側スクロール部材70の第1駆動側軸部7cと接続されている。
The motor 5 is driven by power supplied from a power supply source (not shown). The rotation control of the motor 5 is performed by a command from a control unit (not shown). The stator 5 a of the motor 5 is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the housing 3. The rotor 5b of the motor 5 rotates around the drive side rotation axis CL1. A drive shaft 6 extending on the drive side rotation axis CL1 is connected to the rotor 5b. The drive shaft 6 is connected to the first drive side shaft portion 7 c of the drive side scroll member 70.
駆動側スクロール部材70は、モータ5側の第1駆動側スクロール部71と、吐出口3d側の第2駆動側スクロール部72とを備えている。
第1駆動側スクロール部71は、第1駆動側端板71aと第1駆動側壁体71bを備えている。
第1駆動側端板71aは、駆動軸6に接続された第1駆動側軸部7cに接続されており、駆動側回転軸線CL1に対して直交する方向に延在している。第1駆動側軸部7cは、玉軸受とされた第1駆動側軸受11を介してハウジング3に対して回転自在に設けられている。 The drive-side scroll member 70 includes a first drive-side scroll portion 71 on the motor 5 side and a second drive-side scroll portion 72 on the discharge port 3d side.
The first driveside scroll portion 71 includes a first drive side end plate 71a and a first drive side wall 71b.
The first driveside end plate 71a is connected to a first drive side shaft portion 7c connected to the drive shaft 6, and extends in a direction orthogonal to the drive side rotation axis CL1. The first drive side shaft portion 7c is rotatably provided to the housing 3 via a first drive side bearing 11 that is a ball bearing.
第1駆動側スクロール部71は、第1駆動側端板71aと第1駆動側壁体71bを備えている。
第1駆動側端板71aは、駆動軸6に接続された第1駆動側軸部7cに接続されており、駆動側回転軸線CL1に対して直交する方向に延在している。第1駆動側軸部7cは、玉軸受とされた第1駆動側軸受11を介してハウジング3に対して回転自在に設けられている。 The drive-
The first drive
The first drive
第1駆動側端板71aは、平面視した場合に略円板形状とされている。第1駆動側端板71a上に、渦巻状とされた複数の第1駆動側壁体71bが設けられている。第1駆動側壁体71bは、駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに等間隔にて配置されている。
The first drive side end plate 71a has a substantially disc shape when viewed in plan. On the first driving side end plate 71a, a plurality of first driving side wall bodies 71b having a spiral shape are provided. The first drive side walls 71b are arranged at equal intervals around the drive side rotation axis CL1.
第2駆動側スクロール部72は、第2駆動側端板72aと第2駆動側壁体72bを備えている。第2駆動側壁体72bは、上述した第1駆動側壁体71bと同様に、渦巻状とされ複数設けられている。
第2駆動側端板72aには、駆動側回転軸線CL1方向に延在する円筒形の第2駆動側軸部72cが接続されている。第2駆動側軸部72cは、玉軸受とされた第2駆動側軸受14を介して、ハウジング3に対して回転自在に設けられている。第2駆動側端板72aには、駆動側回転軸線CL1に沿って吐出ポート72dが形成されている。 The second drive side scrollpart 72 includes a second drive side end plate 72a and a second drive side wall 72b. Similar to the first drive side wall 71b described above, a plurality of second drive side walls 72b are formed in a spiral shape.
A cylindrical second driveside shaft portion 72c extending in the direction of the drive side rotation axis CL1 is connected to the second drive side end plate 72a. The second drive side shaft portion 72c is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the housing 3 via the second drive side bearing 14 which is a ball bearing. A discharge port 72d is formed in the second drive side end plate 72a along the drive side rotation axis CL1.
第2駆動側端板72aには、駆動側回転軸線CL1方向に延在する円筒形の第2駆動側軸部72cが接続されている。第2駆動側軸部72cは、玉軸受とされた第2駆動側軸受14を介して、ハウジング3に対して回転自在に設けられている。第2駆動側端板72aには、駆動側回転軸線CL1に沿って吐出ポート72dが形成されている。 The second drive side scroll
A cylindrical second drive
第2駆動側軸部72cとハウジング3との間には、第2駆動側軸受14よりも第2駆動側軸部72cの先端側(図1において左側)に、2つのシール部材16が設けられている。2つのシール部材16と第2駆動側軸受14とは駆動側回転軸線CL1方向に所定間隔を有して配置されている。2つのシール部材16の間には、例えば半固体潤滑剤であるグリースとされた潤滑剤が封入されている。なお、シール部材16は1つとしても良い。この場合、潤滑剤は、シール部材16と第2駆動側軸受14との間に封入される。
Between the second drive side shaft portion 72c and the housing 3, two seal members 16 are provided on the distal end side (left side in FIG. 1) of the second drive side shaft portion 72c with respect to the second drive side bearing 14. ing. The two seal members 16 and the second drive side bearing 14 are disposed with a predetermined interval in the direction of the drive side rotation axis CL1. Between the two seal members 16, a lubricant, for example, a grease which is a semi-solid lubricant is enclosed. The number of seal members 16 may be one. In this case, the lubricant is sealed between the seal member 16 and the second drive side bearing 14.
第1駆動側スクロール部71と第2駆動側スクロール部72とは、壁体71b,72bの先端(自由端)同士が向かい合った状態で固定されている。第1駆動側スクロール部71と第2駆動側スクロール部72との固定は、半径方向外側に突出するように円周方向において複数箇所設けたフランジ部73に対して締結された壁体固定ボルト(壁体固定部)31によって行われる。壁体固定ボルト31は、スクロール収容部3bに形成したアクセス孔3b1から工具でアクセス可能な位置とされている。
The first drive side scroll part 71 and the second drive side scroll part 72 are fixed in a state where the tips (free ends) of the wall bodies 71b and 72b face each other. The first drive-side scroll portion 71 and the second drive-side scroll portion 72 are fixed to wall fixing bolts fastened to flange portions 73 provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction so as to protrude outward in the radial direction. Wall body fixing part) 31. The wall fixing bolt 31 is located at a position accessible by a tool from an access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
従動側スクロール部材90は、軸方向(図において水平方向)における略中央に、従動側端板90aが位置している。従動側端板90aの中央には貫通孔90hが形成されており、圧縮後の空気が吐出ポート72dへ流れるようになっている。
従動側端板90aの一側面には、第1従動側壁体91bが設けられており、従動側端板90aの他側面には、第2従動側壁体92bが設けられている。従動側端板90aからモータ5側に設置された第1従動側壁体91bは、第1駆動側スクロール部71の第1駆動側壁体71bと噛み合わされ、従動側端板90aから吐出口3d側に設置された第2従動側壁体92bは、第2駆動側スクロール部72の第2駆動側壁体72bと噛み合わされる。 The driven-side scroll member 90 has a driven-side end plate 90a positioned substantially at the center in the axial direction (horizontal direction in the figure). A through hole 90h is formed in the center of the driven side end plate 90a so that the compressed air flows to the discharge port 72d.
A first drivenside wall 91b is provided on one side of the driven side end plate 90a, and a second driven side wall 92b is provided on the other side of the driven side end plate 90a. The first driven side wall body 91b installed on the motor 5 side from the driven side end plate 90a is meshed with the first driving side wall body 71b of the first driving side scroll portion 71, and from the driven side end plate 90a to the discharge port 3d side. The installed second driven side wall 92 b is engaged with the second drive side wall 72 b of the second drive side scroll portion 72.
従動側端板90aの一側面には、第1従動側壁体91bが設けられており、従動側端板90aの他側面には、第2従動側壁体92bが設けられている。従動側端板90aからモータ5側に設置された第1従動側壁体91bは、第1駆動側スクロール部71の第1駆動側壁体71bと噛み合わされ、従動側端板90aから吐出口3d側に設置された第2従動側壁体92bは、第2駆動側スクロール部72の第2駆動側壁体72bと噛み合わされる。 The driven-
A first driven
従動側スクロール部材90の軸方向(図において水平方向)における両端には、第1サポート部材33と第2サポート部材35とが設けられている。第1サポート部材33は、モータ5側に配置され、第2サポート部材35は吐出口3d側に配置されている。
A first support member 33 and a second support member 35 are provided at both ends in the axial direction (horizontal direction in the drawing) of the driven scroll member 90. The first support member 33 is disposed on the motor 5 side, and the second support member 35 is disposed on the discharge port 3d side.
第1サポート部材33は、第1従動側壁体91bの外周側の先端(自由端)に対して第1サポート固定ボルト(第1サポート固定部)34によって固定されており、第2サポート部材35は、第2従動側壁体92bの外周側の先端(自由端)に対して第2サポート固定ボルト(第2サポート固定部)36によって固定されている。第2サポート固定ボルト36は、スクロール収容部3bに形成したアクセス孔3b1から工具でアクセス可能な位置とされている。
The first support member 33 is fixed to the outer peripheral end (free end) of the first driven side wall 91b by a first support fixing bolt (first support fixing portion) 34, and the second support member 35 is The second driven side wall 92b is fixed to the outer peripheral end (free end) by a second support fixing bolt (second support fixing portion) 36. The second support fixing bolt 36 is at a position accessible by a tool from an access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
第1サポート部材33の中心軸側には、軸部33aが設けられており、この軸部33aが第1サポート部材用軸受37を介してハウジング3に対して固定されている。第2サポート部材35の中心軸側には、軸部35aが設けられており、この軸部35aが第2サポート部材用軸受38を介してハウジング3に対して固定されている。これにより、各サポート部材33、35を介して、従動側スクロール部材90は、従動側中心軸線CL2回りに回転するようになっている。
A shaft portion 33 a is provided on the center shaft side of the first support member 33, and the shaft portion 33 a is fixed to the housing 3 via a first support member bearing 37. A shaft portion 35 a is provided on the center shaft side of the second support member 35, and the shaft portion 35 a is fixed to the housing 3 via a second support member bearing 38. As a result, the driven scroll member 90 rotates about the driven center axis CL <b> 2 via the support members 33 and 35.
第1サポート部材33と第1駆動側端板71aとの間には、ピンリング機構(同期駆動機構)15が設けられている。すなわち、第1駆動側端板71aに転がり軸受(リング)が設けられ、第1サポート部材33にピン部材15bが設けられている。ピンリング機構15によって、駆動側スクロール部材70から従動側スクロール部材90へと駆動力が伝達されるとともに、両スクロール部材70、90が同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動される。
A pin ring mechanism (synchronous drive mechanism) 15 is provided between the first support member 33 and the first drive side end plate 71a. That is, a rolling bearing (ring) is provided on the first drive side end plate 71a, and a pin member 15b is provided on the first support member 33. A driving force is transmitted from the driving side scroll member 70 to the driven side scroll member 90 by the pin ring mechanism 15, and both scroll members 70, 90 are rotated in the same direction at the same angular velocity.
上記構成の両回転スクロール型圧縮機1は、以下のように動作する。
モータ5によって駆動軸6が駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに回転させられると、駆動軸6に接続された第1駆動側軸部7cも回転し、これにより駆動側スクロール部材70が駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに回転する。駆動側スクロール部材70が回転すると、駆動力がピンリング機構15を介して各サポート部材33,35から従動側スクロール部材90へと伝達され、従動側スクロール部材90が従動側回転軸線CL2回りに回転する。このとき、ピンリング機構15のピン部材15bが円形穴の内周面に対して接触しつつ移動することによって、両スクロール部材70,90が同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動を行う。
両スクロール部材70,90が自転旋回運動を行うと、ハウジング3の吸入口から吸い込まれた空気が両スクロール部材70,90の外周側から吸入され、両スクロール部材70,90によって形成された圧縮室に取り込まれる。そして、第1駆動側壁体71bと第1従動側壁体91bとによって形成された圧縮室と、第2駆動側壁体72bと第2従動側壁体92bとによって形成された圧縮室とが別々に圧縮される。それぞれの圧縮室は中心側に移動するにしたがって容積が減少し、これに伴い空気が圧縮される。第1駆動側壁体71bと第1従動側壁体91bとによって圧縮された空気は、従動側端板90aに形成された貫通孔90hを通り、第2駆動側壁体72bと第2従動側壁体92bとによって圧縮された空気と合流し、合流後の空気が吐出ポート72dを通り、ハウジング3の吐出口3dから外部へと吐出される。吐出された圧縮空気は、図示しない内燃機関へと導かれ、燃焼用空気として用いられる。 The double-rotatingscroll compressor 1 having the above-described configuration operates as follows.
When thedrive shaft 6 is rotated around the drive-side rotation axis CL1 by the motor 5, the first drive-side shaft portion 7c connected to the drive shaft 6 also rotates, thereby causing the drive-side scroll member 70 to move to the drive-side rotation axis CL1. Rotate around. When the driving scroll member 70 rotates, the driving force is transmitted from the support members 33 and 35 to the driven scroll member 90 via the pin ring mechanism 15, and the driven scroll member 90 rotates about the driven rotation axis CL2. To do. At this time, when the pin member 15b of the pin ring mechanism 15 moves while being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the circular hole, both scroll members 70 and 90 rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity.
When the scroll members 70 and 90 rotate and rotate, the air sucked from the suction port of the housing 3 is sucked from the outer peripheral sides of the scroll members 70 and 90 and is formed by the scroll members 70 and 90. Is taken in. The compression chamber formed by the first drive side wall 71b and the first driven side wall 91b and the compression chamber formed by the second drive side wall 72b and the second driven side wall 92b are separately compressed. The Each compression chamber decreases in volume as it moves toward the center, and air is compressed accordingly. The air compressed by the first drive side wall 71b and the first driven side wall 91b passes through the through-hole 90h formed in the driven side end plate 90a, and the second drive side wall 72b, the second driven side wall 92b, The compressed air is merged, and the merged air passes through the discharge port 72d and is discharged from the discharge port 3d of the housing 3 to the outside. The discharged compressed air is guided to an internal combustion engine (not shown) and used as combustion air.
モータ5によって駆動軸6が駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに回転させられると、駆動軸6に接続された第1駆動側軸部7cも回転し、これにより駆動側スクロール部材70が駆動側回転軸線CL1回りに回転する。駆動側スクロール部材70が回転すると、駆動力がピンリング機構15を介して各サポート部材33,35から従動側スクロール部材90へと伝達され、従動側スクロール部材90が従動側回転軸線CL2回りに回転する。このとき、ピンリング機構15のピン部材15bが円形穴の内周面に対して接触しつつ移動することによって、両スクロール部材70,90が同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動を行う。
両スクロール部材70,90が自転旋回運動を行うと、ハウジング3の吸入口から吸い込まれた空気が両スクロール部材70,90の外周側から吸入され、両スクロール部材70,90によって形成された圧縮室に取り込まれる。そして、第1駆動側壁体71bと第1従動側壁体91bとによって形成された圧縮室と、第2駆動側壁体72bと第2従動側壁体92bとによって形成された圧縮室とが別々に圧縮される。それぞれの圧縮室は中心側に移動するにしたがって容積が減少し、これに伴い空気が圧縮される。第1駆動側壁体71bと第1従動側壁体91bとによって圧縮された空気は、従動側端板90aに形成された貫通孔90hを通り、第2駆動側壁体72bと第2従動側壁体92bとによって圧縮された空気と合流し、合流後の空気が吐出ポート72dを通り、ハウジング3の吐出口3dから外部へと吐出される。吐出された圧縮空気は、図示しない内燃機関へと導かれ、燃焼用空気として用いられる。 The double-rotating
When the
When the
[組立方法]
次に、図2A~図2Eを用いて、両回転スクロール型圧縮機1の組立方法について説明する。 [Assembly method]
Next, a method for assembling the double-rotatingscroll compressor 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2E.
次に、図2A~図2Eを用いて、両回転スクロール型圧縮機1の組立方法について説明する。 [Assembly method]
Next, a method for assembling the double-rotating
先ず、図2Aに示すように、スクロール収容部3bに対して、第2駆動側軸受14及び第2サポート部材用軸受38を取り付けた後に、第2サポート部材35をスクロール収容部3bの開放端側から挿入して組み付ける。具体的には、第2サポート部材35の軸部35aを第2サポート部材用軸受38の内輪の内周に挿入する。このとき、スクロール収容部3bに形成したアクセス孔3b1には封止ボルト40(図1参照)は取り付けられていない。
First, as shown in FIG. 2A, after the second drive side bearing 14 and the second support member bearing 38 are attached to the scroll accommodating portion 3b, the second support member 35 is moved to the open end side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b. Insert and assemble. Specifically, the shaft portion 35 a of the second support member 35 is inserted into the inner periphery of the inner ring of the second support member bearing 38. At this time, the sealing bolt 40 (see FIG. 1) is not attached to the access hole 3b1 formed in the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
次に、図2Bに示すように、第2駆動側スクロール部72を組み付ける。具体的には、第2駆動側スクロール部72の第2駆動側軸部72cを第2駆動側軸受14の内輪の内周に挿入する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, the second drive side scroll part 72 is assembled. Specifically, the second drive side shaft portion 72 c of the second drive side scroll portion 72 is inserted into the inner periphery of the inner ring of the second drive side bearing 14.
そして、図2Cに示すように、従動側スクロール部材90を組み付ける。具体的には、従動側スクロール部材90の第2従動側壁体92bの先端と第2サポート部材35の先端とを付き合わせた後に、第2サポート固定ボルト36を用いて従動側スクロール部材90と第2サポート部材35とを固定する。この固定作業は、アクセス孔3b1から工具を挿入して、第2サポート固定ボルト36をその軸線回りに回転させることによって行う。第2サポート固定ボルト36を複数箇所に固定する場合には、従動側スクロール部材90と第2サポート部材35を所定角度回転させて同じアクセス孔3b1を用いて行っても良いし、従動側スクロール部材90と第2サポート部材35を回転させずに対応する角度位置に設けた複数のアクセス孔3b1を用いて行っても良い。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2C, the driven scroll member 90 is assembled. Specifically, after the tip of the second driven side wall 92b of the driven scroll member 90 and the tip of the second support member 35 are brought together, the second support fixing bolt 36 is used to connect the driven scroll member 90 to the second scroll member 90. 2 The support member 35 is fixed. This fixing operation is performed by inserting a tool from the access hole 3b1 and rotating the second support fixing bolt 36 around its axis. When the second support fixing bolt 36 is fixed at a plurality of locations, the driven scroll member 90 and the second support member 35 may be rotated by a predetermined angle and the same access hole 3b1 may be used, or the driven scroll member 90 and the second support member 35 may be rotated using a plurality of access holes 3b1 provided at corresponding angular positions.
そして、図2Dに示すように、第1駆動側スクロール部71を組み付ける。具体的には、第2駆動側スクロール部72の第2駆動側壁体72bに対して第1駆動側壁体71bを付き合わせた後に、壁体固定ボルト31を用いて第1駆動側スクロール部71と第2駆動側スクロール部72とを固定する。この固定作業は、アクセス孔3b1から工具を挿入して、壁体固定ボルト31をその軸線回りに回転させることによって行う。壁体固定ボルト31を複数箇所に固定する場合には、駆動側スクロール部材70を所定角度回転させて同じアクセス孔3b1を用いて行っても良いし、駆動側スクロール部材70を回転させずに対応する角度位置に設けた複数のアクセス孔3b1を用いて行っても良い。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2D, the first drive side scroll unit 71 is assembled. Specifically, after the first drive side wall 71b is attached to the second drive side wall 72b of the second drive side scroll part 72, the first drive side scroll part 71 and the first drive side scroll part 71 are The second drive side scroll part 72 is fixed. This fixing operation is performed by inserting a tool from the access hole 3b1 and rotating the wall fixing bolt 31 around its axis. When fixing the wall fixing bolts 31 at a plurality of locations, the drive-side scroll member 70 may be rotated by a predetermined angle and the same access hole 3b1 may be used, or the drive-side scroll member 70 is not rotated. You may carry out using the some access hole 3b1 provided in the angle position to carry out.
そして、図2Eに示すように、第1サポート部材33を組み付ける。具体的には、従動側スクロール部材90の第1従動側壁体91bの先端と第1サポート部材33の先端とを付き合わせた後に、第1サポート固定ボルト34を用いて従動側スクロール部材90と第1サポート部材33とを固定する。この固定作業は、スクロール収容部3bの開放端(同図において右側端部)側からアクセスして行う。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2E, the first support member 33 is assembled. Specifically, after the front end of the first driven side wall 91b of the driven side scroll member 90 and the front end of the first support member 33 are brought together, the first support fixing bolt 34 is used to connect the driven side scroll member 90 to the first side scroll member 90. 1 The support member 33 is fixed. This fixing work is performed by accessing from the open end (right end in the figure) side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
そして、アクセス孔3b1に対して封止ボルト40を固定する。これにより、ハウジング3内を密閉可能とする。
Then, the sealing bolt 40 is fixed to the access hole 3b1. Thereby, the inside of the housing 3 can be sealed.
なお、図2Cを用いて説明した第2サポート固定ボルト36の固定作業は、従動側スクロール部材90が第2サポート部材35に対して仮止めされた後であれば良く、例えば図2Dや図2Eの工程の後でも良い。
また、図2Dを用いて説明した壁体固定ボルト31の固定作業は、アクセス孔3b1を用いずに、スクロール収容部3bの開放端側からアクセスして行っても良い。 The fixing operation of the secondsupport fixing bolt 36 described with reference to FIG. 2C may be performed after the driven side scroll member 90 is temporarily fixed to the second support member 35. For example, FIG. 2D and FIG. 2E It may be after the process.
Moreover, you may perform the fixing operation | work of thewall fixing bolt 31 demonstrated using FIG. 2D by accessing from the open end side of the scroll accommodating part 3b, without using the access hole 3b1.
また、図2Dを用いて説明した壁体固定ボルト31の固定作業は、アクセス孔3b1を用いずに、スクロール収容部3bの開放端側からアクセスして行っても良い。 The fixing operation of the second
Moreover, you may perform the fixing operation | work of the
本実施形態によれば、以下の作用効果を奏する。
アクセス孔3b1を介して工具を挿入し、第2サポート固定ボルト36や壁体固定ボルト31にアクセスすることができる。これにより、スクロール収容部3b内に第2サポート部材35や駆動側スクロール部材70を組み込んだ後に、ハウジング3の外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立作業が容易となる。 According to this embodiment, there exist the following effects.
A tool can be inserted through the access hole 3b1 to access the secondsupport fixing bolt 36 and the wall fixing bolt 31. Thereby, after incorporating the second support member 35 and the drive-side scroll member 70 in the scroll accommodating portion 3b, the work can be performed by accessing from outside the housing 3, and the assembling work is facilitated.
アクセス孔3b1を介して工具を挿入し、第2サポート固定ボルト36や壁体固定ボルト31にアクセスすることができる。これにより、スクロール収容部3b内に第2サポート部材35や駆動側スクロール部材70を組み込んだ後に、ハウジング3の外からアクセスして作業を行うことができ、組立作業が容易となる。 According to this embodiment, there exist the following effects.
A tool can be inserted through the access hole 3b1 to access the second
アクセス孔3b1を用いて作業を行った後に、封止ボルト40をアクセス孔3b1に取り付けて封止することとしたので、ハウジング3を密閉することができる。
After working using the access hole 3b1, the sealing bolt 40 is attached to the access hole 3b1 and sealed, so that the housing 3 can be sealed.
スクロール収容部3bの開放可能とされた端部とは反対側の端部にアクセス孔3b1を設けることとしたので、スクロール収容部3b内に組み付けた後に第2サポート部材35や駆動側スクロール部材70に対してアクセスすることができる。
Since the access hole 3b1 is provided at the end opposite to the end where the scroll housing 3b can be opened, the second support member 35 and the drive-side scroll member 70 are assembled after being assembled in the scroll housing 3b. Can be accessed.
なお、上述した実施形態では、過給機として両回転スクロール型圧縮機を用いることとしたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、流体を圧縮するものであれば広く利用することができ、例えば空調機械において使用される冷媒圧縮機として用いることもできる。また、本発明のスクロール型圧縮機1を鉄道車両用のブレーキシステムとして空気の力を利用した空制装置に適用することも可能である。
In the above-described embodiment, the double-rotating scroll type compressor is used as the supercharger. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be widely used as long as it compresses fluid. For example, it can also be used as a refrigerant compressor used in an air conditioning machine. In addition, the scroll compressor 1 of the present invention can be applied to an air control device that uses the force of air as a brake system for a railway vehicle.
また、アクセス孔3b1は、他の用途として、スクロール収容部3b内に組み込んだ各構成部品の基準ピンや位置決めピンにアクセスするためや、組立時にスクロール部材70,90が回転しないようにするためのストッパを通すためにも用いることができる。
In addition, the access hole 3b1 is used for other purposes such as accessing the reference pins and positioning pins of each component incorporated in the scroll accommodating portion 3b and preventing the scroll members 70 and 90 from rotating during assembly. It can also be used to pass a stopper.
[参考実施形態]
図3A及び図3Bには、参考実施形態が示されている。
スクロール収容部3bにアクセス孔3b1(図1参照)が設けられていない場合には、次のように組立を行う。すなわち、図3A及び図3Bに示すように、第1駆動側スクロール部71及び第2駆動側スクロール部72を壁体固定ボルト31で固定し、かつ、第1サポート部材33と従動側スクロール部材90とを第1サポート固定ボルト34で固定し、かつ、第2サポート部材35と従動側スクロール部材90とを第2サポート固定ボルト36で固定して、これらを一体化してカートリッジ(組立体)を形成する。その後、このカートリッジをスクロール収容部3bの開放端側から挿入して組み付ける。
スクロール収容部3b内に挿入する前に、カートリッジを形成することにより、スクロール収容部3bに組み込む前に両スクロール部材70,90の芯出しを行うことができるので、正確に両スクロール部材70,90を組み付けることができる。また、上述したアクセス孔3b1や封止ボルト40が不要となり、部品点数を減らすことができる。 [Reference embodiment]
3A and 3B show a reference embodiment.
When the access hole 3b1 (see FIG. 1) is not provided in thescroll accommodating portion 3b, assembly is performed as follows. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the first drive side scroll part 71 and the second drive side scroll part 72 are fixed by the wall body fixing bolt 31, and the first support member 33 and the driven side scroll member 90 are fixed. Are fixed by the first support fixing bolt 34, and the second support member 35 and the driven scroll member 90 are fixed by the second support fixing bolt 36, and these are integrated to form a cartridge (assembly). To do. Thereafter, the cartridge is inserted and assembled from the open end side of the scroll accommodating portion 3b.
By forming the cartridge before insertion into thescroll accommodating portion 3b, the scroll members 70 and 90 can be centered before being incorporated into the scroll accommodating portion 3b. Can be assembled. Further, the access hole 3b1 and the sealing bolt 40 described above are unnecessary, and the number of parts can be reduced.
図3A及び図3Bには、参考実施形態が示されている。
スクロール収容部3bにアクセス孔3b1(図1参照)が設けられていない場合には、次のように組立を行う。すなわち、図3A及び図3Bに示すように、第1駆動側スクロール部71及び第2駆動側スクロール部72を壁体固定ボルト31で固定し、かつ、第1サポート部材33と従動側スクロール部材90とを第1サポート固定ボルト34で固定し、かつ、第2サポート部材35と従動側スクロール部材90とを第2サポート固定ボルト36で固定して、これらを一体化してカートリッジ(組立体)を形成する。その後、このカートリッジをスクロール収容部3bの開放端側から挿入して組み付ける。
スクロール収容部3b内に挿入する前に、カートリッジを形成することにより、スクロール収容部3bに組み込む前に両スクロール部材70,90の芯出しを行うことができるので、正確に両スクロール部材70,90を組み付けることができる。また、上述したアクセス孔3b1や封止ボルト40が不要となり、部品点数を減らすことができる。 [Reference embodiment]
3A and 3B show a reference embodiment.
When the access hole 3b1 (see FIG. 1) is not provided in the
By forming the cartridge before insertion into the
1 両回転スクロール型圧縮機(スクロール型圧縮機)
3 ハウジング
3a モータ収容部
3b スクロール収容部(ハウジング)
3b1 アクセス孔
3c 冷却フィン
3d 吐出口
5 モータ(駆動部)
5a ステータ
5b ロータ
6 駆動軸
7c 第1駆動側軸部
11 第1駆動側軸受
14 第2駆動側軸受
15 ピンリング機構(同期駆動機構)
15b ピン部材
16 シール部材
31 壁体固定ボルト(壁体固定部)
33 第1サポート部材
33a 軸部
34 第1サポート固定ボルト(第1サポート固定部)
35 第2サポート部材
35a 軸部
36 第2サポート固定ボルト(第2サポート固定部)
37 第1サポート部材用軸受
38 第2サポート部材用軸受
40 封止ボルト(封止体)
70 駆動側スクロール部材
71 第1駆動側スクロール部
71a 第1駆動側端板
71b 第1駆動側壁体
72 第2駆動側スクロール部
72a 第2駆動側端板
72b 第2駆動側壁体
72c 第2駆動側軸部
72d 吐出ポート
73 フランジ部
90 従動側スクロール部材
90a 従動側端板
90h 貫通孔
91b 第1従動側壁体
92b 第2従動側壁体
CL1 駆動側回転軸線
CL2 従動側回転軸線 1 Double-rotation scroll compressor (scroll compressor)
3 Housing 3aMotor housing portion 3b Scroll housing portion (housing)
3b1 Access hole 3c Cooling fin 3d Discharge port 5 Motor (drive unit)
5a Stator 5b Rotor 6 Drive shaft 7c First drive side shaft portion 11 First drive side bearing 14 Second drive side bearing 15 Pin ring mechanism (synchronous drive mechanism)
15b Pin member 16 Seal member 31 Wall body fixing bolt (wall body fixing portion)
331st support member 33a Shaft part 34 1st support fixing bolt (1st support fixing part)
35Second support member 35a Shaft portion 36 Second support fixing bolt (second support fixing portion)
37 First support member bearing 38 Second support member bearing 40 Sealing bolt (sealing body)
70 drivingside scroll member 71 first driving side scroll part 71a first driving side end plate 71b first driving side wall body 72 second driving side scroll part 72a second driving side end plate 72b second driving side wall body 72c second driving side Shaft portion 72d Discharge port 73 Flange portion 90 Driven side scroll member 90a Driven side end plate 90h Through hole 91b First driven side wall member 92b Second driven side wall member CL1 Drive side rotation axis CL2 Driven side rotation axis
3 ハウジング
3a モータ収容部
3b スクロール収容部(ハウジング)
3b1 アクセス孔
3c 冷却フィン
3d 吐出口
5 モータ(駆動部)
5a ステータ
5b ロータ
6 駆動軸
7c 第1駆動側軸部
11 第1駆動側軸受
14 第2駆動側軸受
15 ピンリング機構(同期駆動機構)
15b ピン部材
16 シール部材
31 壁体固定ボルト(壁体固定部)
33 第1サポート部材
33a 軸部
34 第1サポート固定ボルト(第1サポート固定部)
35 第2サポート部材
35a 軸部
36 第2サポート固定ボルト(第2サポート固定部)
37 第1サポート部材用軸受
38 第2サポート部材用軸受
40 封止ボルト(封止体)
70 駆動側スクロール部材
71 第1駆動側スクロール部
71a 第1駆動側端板
71b 第1駆動側壁体
72 第2駆動側スクロール部
72a 第2駆動側端板
72b 第2駆動側壁体
72c 第2駆動側軸部
72d 吐出ポート
73 フランジ部
90 従動側スクロール部材
90a 従動側端板
90h 貫通孔
91b 第1従動側壁体
92b 第2従動側壁体
CL1 駆動側回転軸線
CL2 従動側回転軸線 1 Double-rotation scroll compressor (scroll compressor)
3 Housing 3a
33
35
37 First support member bearing 38 Second support member bearing 40 Sealing bolt (sealing body)
70 driving
Claims (7)
- 駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、
従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングと、
を備え、
前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部と、を備え、
前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体と、を備え、
前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、
前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材と、
を備え、
前記ハウジングには、前記壁体固定部、及び/又は、前記第1サポート固定部、及び/又は、第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部が形成されている両回転スクロール型圧縮機。 A drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by the drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on the drive-side end plate;
A driven side scroll member disposed on the driven side end plate, having a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and forming a compression space by meshing the driven side wall with the drive side wall;
A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting drive force from the drive side scroll member to the driven side scroll member so that the drive side scroll member and the driven side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity;
A housing that houses the drive-side scroll member, the driven-side scroll member, and the synchronous drive mechanism;
With
The drive-side scroll member has a first drive-side end plate and a first drive side wall, and is driven by the drive unit, a first drive-side scroll portion, a second drive-side end plate, and a second drive side wall. A second drive side scroll portion having a body, and a wall body fixing portion that fixes the first drive side wall body and the second drive side wall body in a state in which tips in the axial direction face each other,
The driven-side scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven-side end plate, provided on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate, and on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate. A second driven side wall that meshes with the side wall,
The first driving side end plate is disposed between the first driving side wall plate, the first driving side wall member is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a first support fixing portion, and rotates together with the first driven side wall member. 1 support member;
The second driving side end plate is disposed between the second driven side wall body, the second driven side wall body is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a second support fixing portion, and rotates together with the second driven side wall body. 2 support members;
With
A double-rotating scroll compressor, wherein the housing is formed with a hole that is accessible to the wall body fixing portion and / or the first support fixing portion and / or the second support fixing portion. - 前記孔部を封止する封止体を備えている請求項1に記載の両回転スクロール型圧縮機。 The double-rotating scroll compressor according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing body that seals the hole.
- 前記孔部は、複数設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の両回転スクロール型圧縮機。 The double-rotating scroll compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the holes are provided.
- 前記孔部は、開放可能とされた前記ハウジングの端部とは反対側の端部に形成されている請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の両回転スクロール型圧縮機。 The double-rotating scroll compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hole is formed at an end opposite to the end of the housing that can be opened.
- 駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、
従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングと、
を備え、
前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部と、を備え、
前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体と、を備え、
前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、
前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材と、
を備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、
前記ハウジングに対して前記第1サポート部材又は前記第2サポート部材を組み付けた後に、前記ハウジングに形成された前記第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部にアクセス可能な孔部を用いて、前記第1サポート固定部又は第2サポート固定部を固定する両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法。 A drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by the drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on the drive-side end plate;
A driven side scroll member disposed on the driven side end plate, having a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and forming a compression space by meshing the driven side wall with the drive side wall;
A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting drive force from the drive side scroll member to the driven side scroll member so that the drive side scroll member and the driven side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity;
A housing that houses the drive-side scroll member, the driven-side scroll member, and the synchronous drive mechanism;
With
The drive-side scroll member has a first drive-side end plate and a first drive side wall, and is driven by the drive unit, a first drive-side scroll portion, a second drive-side end plate, and a second drive side wall. A second drive side scroll portion having a body, and a wall body fixing portion that fixes the first drive side wall body and the second drive side wall body in a state in which tips in the axial direction face each other,
The driven-side scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven-side end plate, provided on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate, and on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate. A second driven side wall that meshes with the side wall,
The first driving side end plate is disposed between the first driving side wall plate, the first driving side wall member is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a first support fixing portion, and rotates together with the first driven side wall member. 1 support member;
The second driving side end plate is disposed between the second driven side wall body, the second driven side wall body is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a second support fixing portion, and rotates together with the second driven side wall body. 2 support members;
An assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor with
After assembling the first support member or the second support member to the housing, the first support fixing portion or the second support fixing portion formed in the housing is used to access the hole, A method for assembling a double-rotating scroll compressor for fixing a first support fixing portion or a second support fixing portion. - 駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、
従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングと、
を備え、
前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部と、を備え、
前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体と、を備え、
前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、
前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材と、
を備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、
前記ハウジングに対して前記第1駆動側スクロール部及び前記第2駆動側スクロール部を組み付けた後に、前記ハウジングに形成された前記壁体固定部にアクセス可能な孔部を用いて、前記壁体固定部を固定する両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法。 A drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by the drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on the drive-side end plate;
A driven side scroll member disposed on the driven side end plate, having a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and forming a compression space by meshing the driven side wall with the drive side wall;
A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting drive force from the drive side scroll member to the driven side scroll member so that the drive side scroll member and the driven side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity;
A housing that houses the drive-side scroll member, the driven-side scroll member, and the synchronous drive mechanism;
With
The drive-side scroll member has a first drive-side end plate and a first drive side wall, and is driven by the drive unit, a first drive-side scroll portion, a second drive-side end plate, and a second drive side wall. A second drive side scroll portion having a body, and a wall body fixing portion that fixes the first drive side wall body and the second drive side wall body in a state in which tips in the axial direction face each other,
The driven-side scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven-side end plate, provided on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate, and on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate. A second driven side wall that meshes with the side wall,
The first driving side end plate is disposed between the first driving side wall plate, the first driving side wall member is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a first support fixing portion, and rotates together with the first driven side wall member. 1 support member;
The second driving side end plate is disposed between the second driven side wall body, the second driven side wall body is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a second support fixing portion, and rotates together with the second driven side wall body. 2 support members;
An assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor with
After assembling the first drive side scroll portion and the second drive side scroll portion to the housing, the wall body fixing is performed using a hole portion accessible to the wall body fixing portion formed in the housing. Assembly method of a double-rotation scroll type compressor that fixes the part. - 駆動部によって回転駆動され、駆動側端板に配置された渦巻状の駆動側壁体を有する駆動側スクロール部材と、
従動側端板に配置され、前記駆動側壁体に対応する従動側壁体を有し、該従動側壁体が前記駆動側壁体に対して噛み合わされることによって圧縮空間を形成する従動側スクロール部材と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材と前記従動側スクロール部材とが同じ方向に同一角速度で自転運動するように前記駆動側スクロール部材から前記従動側スクロール部材に駆動力を伝達する同期駆動機構と、
前記駆動側スクロール部材、前記従動側スクロール部材及び前記同期駆動機構を収容するハウジングと、
を備え、
前記駆動側スクロール部材は、第1駆動側端板と第1駆動側壁体とを有し、前記駆動部によって駆動される第1駆動側スクロール部と、第2駆動側端板と第2駆動側壁体とを有する第2駆動側スクロール部と、前記第1駆動側壁体と前記第2駆動側壁体との軸方向における先端同士が向かい合った状態で固定する壁体固定部と、を備え、
前記従動側スクロール部材は、前記従動側端板の一側面に設けられ、前記第1駆動側壁体と噛み合う第1従動側壁体と、前記従動側端板の他側面に設けられ、前記第2駆動側壁体と噛み合う第2従動側壁体と、を備え、
前記第1駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第1従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第1サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第1従動側壁体とともに回転する第1サポート部材と、
前記第2駆動側端板を間に介して配置され、前記第2従動側壁体の軸方向における先端側に対して第2サポート固定部にて固定されて前記第2従動側壁体とともに回転する第2サポート部材と、
を備えた両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法であって、
前記第1駆動側スクロール部及び前記第2駆動側スクロール部、前記第1サポート部材及び前記第2サポート部材を一体化して組立体を形成した後に、前記ハウジングに対して組み付ける両回転スクロール型圧縮機の組立方法。 A drive-side scroll member that is rotationally driven by the drive unit and has a spiral drive side wall disposed on the drive-side end plate;
A driven side scroll member disposed on the driven side end plate, having a driven side wall corresponding to the drive side wall, and forming a compression space by meshing the driven side wall with the drive side wall;
A synchronous drive mechanism for transmitting drive force from the drive side scroll member to the driven side scroll member so that the drive side scroll member and the driven side scroll member rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity;
A housing that houses the drive-side scroll member, the driven-side scroll member, and the synchronous drive mechanism;
With
The drive-side scroll member has a first drive-side end plate and a first drive side wall, and is driven by the drive unit, a first drive-side scroll portion, a second drive-side end plate, and a second drive side wall. A second drive side scroll portion having a body, and a wall body fixing portion that fixes the first drive side wall body and the second drive side wall body in a state in which tips in the axial direction face each other,
The driven-side scroll member is provided on one side surface of the driven-side end plate, provided on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate, and on the other side surface of the driven-side end plate. A second driven side wall that meshes with the side wall,
The first driving side end plate is disposed between the first driving side wall plate, the first driving side wall member is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a first support fixing portion, and rotates together with the first driven side wall member. 1 support member;
The second driving side end plate is disposed between the second driven side wall body, the second driven side wall body is fixed to the distal end side in the axial direction by a second support fixing portion, and rotates together with the second driven side wall body. 2 support members;
An assembly method of a double-rotating scroll compressor with
A double-rotating scroll compressor that is assembled to the housing after the first drive-side scroll portion, the second drive-side scroll portion, the first support member, and the second support member are integrated to form an assembly. Assembly method.
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DE112018000557.7T DE112018000557T5 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2018-01-25 | EVOLVED SPIRAL COMPRESSORS AND ASSEMBLY METHODS THEREOF |
US16/480,073 US20190368492A1 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2018-01-25 | Co-rotating scroll compressor and method of assembling the same |
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JPH0666274A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1994-03-08 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Hermetic horizontal scroll compressor |
JP2006183562A (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Anest Iwata Corp | Scroll fluid machine |
JP2013227906A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-07 | Anest Iwata Corp | Double-rotating scroll expander and power generation device equipped with the expander |
JP2014101791A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-05 | Scroll Giken:Kk | Scroll fluid machine |
JP2014177935A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-25 | Agilent Technologies Inc | Scroll pump |
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JPS5443132A (en) | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Processing of porttopeninggsurface of 2 cycle engine cylinder |
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-
2018
- 2018-01-25 US US16/480,073 patent/US20190368492A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-01-25 WO PCT/JP2018/002294 patent/WO2018139538A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-01-25 DE DE112018000557.7T patent/DE112018000557T5/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0666274A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1994-03-08 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Hermetic horizontal scroll compressor |
JP2006183562A (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Anest Iwata Corp | Scroll fluid machine |
JP2013227906A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-07 | Anest Iwata Corp | Double-rotating scroll expander and power generation device equipped with the expander |
JP2014101791A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-05 | Scroll Giken:Kk | Scroll fluid machine |
JP2014177935A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-25 | Agilent Technologies Inc | Scroll pump |
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JP6854043B2 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
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