WO2018129977A1 - Charging control method and apparatus, storage medium, and computer device - Google Patents

Charging control method and apparatus, storage medium, and computer device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018129977A1
WO2018129977A1 PCT/CN2017/106946 CN2017106946W WO2018129977A1 WO 2018129977 A1 WO2018129977 A1 WO 2018129977A1 CN 2017106946 W CN2017106946 W CN 2017106946W WO 2018129977 A1 WO2018129977 A1 WO 2018129977A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
charge
temperature
discharge rate
value
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106946
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张强
孔凡红
廖福椿
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2018129977A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018129977A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/007188Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters
    • H02J7/007192Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature
    • H02J7/007194Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature of the battery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal charging technologies, and in particular, to a charging control method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a charging control method, device, storage medium and computer device, which can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, including:
  • the battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a charging control apparatus, including: a temperature detecting module, a charging and discharging rate acquisition module, a first current value acquiring module, and a first charging module;
  • the temperature detecting module is configured to detect a battery temperature of the battery
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition module is configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature
  • the first current value acquisition module is configured to obtain a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
  • the first charging module is configured to charge the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory, and a processor, by using a computer program stored in the memory, to perform the steps:
  • the battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a charging control method, device, storage medium and computer device, which can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of a thermistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a charging control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first”, “second”, “third” and “fourth” and the like in the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order.
  • the terms “comprises” and “comprising” and “comprising” are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
  • references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
  • the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
  • the execution body of the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be the charging control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention or the terminal integrated with the charging control device.
  • the charging control device can be implemented in hardware or software.
  • the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, Windows). Phone, etc.), tablet, PDA, laptop or mobile internet device (MID, Mobile Internet) Devices), the above terminals are only examples, not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above terminals.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer device. The description will be separately made below.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, including:
  • the battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  • the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: determining a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls; and acquiring a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
  • the step of acquiring a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: detecting a current battery voltage of the battery; and acquiring the battery when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage The charge and discharge ratio corresponding to the temperature.
  • the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps: detecting a current battery of the battery every preset time period during charging the battery according to the first target charging current value a voltage; when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target charging current value.
  • the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, the value of the battery temperature is rounded off. After the whole process, the rounded value is obtained; according to the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  • the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery may include: detecting a battery temperature of the battery if it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state.
  • the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery may include: acquiring a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor. And obtaining a corresponding battery temperature according to the resistance value.
  • a charging control method is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the flow may be as follows:
  • step S101 the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
  • a thermistor may be built in the terminal, and the thermistor may be built in the battery of the terminal device, and then the voltage value of the thermistor is detected by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery.
  • the thermistor can be built in the battery of the terminal device, and one end of the thermistor R1 is connected to the TEM pin of the battery, and the other end is grounded.
  • the resistance value of the thermistor R1 changes correspondingly when the temperature changes. If the digital-to-analog converter detects the voltage value of the thermistor R1, the resistance value of the thermistor can be calculated according to the voltage value, and those skilled in the art should understand that according to the temperature-affected characteristic of the resistance value of the thermistor, The current temperature of the battery can be obtained according to the resistance value, and will not be further described herein.
  • detecting the battery temperature of the battery in step S101 may include:
  • a corresponding battery temperature is obtained according to the resistance value.
  • the thermistor R1 may be disposed on the circuit board near the battery slot, for example, a position facing the battery slot to accurately sense the temperature change around the battery. To achieve timely response to charge control.
  • Step S102 when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is obtained.
  • a preset temperature value may be preset, for example, 8°, and then the battery temperature is compared with the preset temperature after detecting the current temperature of the battery, and the battery temperature is determined. Whether it is less than the preset temperature, and if so, further obtaining the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the current temperature.
  • a plurality of preset temperature intervals may be set in advance, and each of the temperature intervals corresponds to setting a charge and discharge rate.
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 0°-2° is 0.4C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 3°-5° is 0.3C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 6°-8° is 0.2C. That is, the step of obtaining the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include:
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to different temperatures may be set in advance, for example, the charge-discharge ratio corresponding to 0° is 0.4 C, and the charge-discharge ratio corresponding to 1° is 0.375 C.
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 2° is 0.325C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 3° is 0.3C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 4° is 0.275C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 5° is 0.225C
  • the charge corresponding to 6° is 6°.
  • the discharge rate was 0.2 C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 7° was 0.175 C
  • the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 8° was 0.125 C.
  • the rounding process may be rounded off, and then the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may be further determined.
  • the step of obtaining the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include:
  • the rounding value of the battery temperature is rounded off to obtain a rounded value
  • the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  • Step S103 obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
  • the first target charge current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge-discharge rate.
  • 0.3C 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000mAh battery, the current is 900mA.
  • Step S104 charging the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  • a preset time period may be set, so that the terminal automatically generates a detection instruction every the preset time period, and the terminal may detect the battery temperature of the battery according to the detection instruction, and the preset time period may be according to user requirements. Set it yourself, for example, if the preset time period is set to 1 minute, the terminal will detect the current temperature of the battery every 1 minute.
  • the charging control method provided by the present scheme is implemented in the process of charging the terminal, it is possible to determine whether the terminal is currently in a charging state before the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery. If so, the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery is further performed.
  • a trigger switch can be set for the charging control method of the solution.
  • the opening switch is automatically triggered.
  • the above switch is turned off.
  • detecting the battery temperature of the battery in the above step S101 may include:
  • the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
  • the embodiment provided by the present invention can detect the battery temperature of the battery.
  • the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is obtained, and then the corresponding first is obtained according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
  • the target charging current value is finally charged according to the first target charging current value.
  • the solution can charge the terminal with a corresponding charging current when the battery temperature is low. Therefore, the solution can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal may be a mobile portable device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, in particular, a mobile terminal using a lithium ion battery as a power source.
  • a smartphone including:
  • step S201 the smart phone detects the battery temperature of the battery.
  • step S201 before detecting the battery temperature of the battery, it may be first determined whether the mobile phone is in a charging state, and if yes, step S201 is performed, and if not, the process is ended.
  • the power adapter 400 is connected with the smart phone 500 through a USB cable 600, 510 is a USB interface of the smart phone, and 401 is a USB interface of the power adapter 400.
  • the above adapter includes an AC/DC conversion unit 402 and a control unit 403.
  • the AC/DC converting unit 402 is configured to convert a direct current into an alternating current or an alternating current into a direct current.
  • the smart phone detects the battery temperature through the built-in temperature sensor in the mobile phone, such as a thermocouple or a thermistor.
  • the thermistor can be placed on the battery.
  • the thermistor is made of a semiconductor material, and most of them have a negative temperature coefficient, that is, the resistance value decreases as the temperature increases. The temperature change causes a large resistance change, so it is the most sensitive temperature sensor. According to the temperature-dependent characteristic of the thermistor resistance, the current temperature of the battery can be obtained according to the resistance value.
  • Step S202 when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the smart phone detects the current battery voltage of the battery.
  • the preset temperature may be set to 8°, and the smartphone determines whether the battery temperature detected in step S201 is less than 8°. If so, the current battery voltage of the battery is further detected.
  • the voltage of the battery is acquired in real time during charging of the smartphone via the power adapter.
  • a preset time period may be set, and then the current battery voltage of the battery is detected every preset time period, wherein the preset time period may be set by the system default or by the user.
  • step S203 the smart phone determines whether the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage. If yes, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed.
  • the preset voltage may be set to 4.1V, and the smart phone determines whether the battery voltage is lower than 4.1V. If it is lower, step S204 is performed, and if not, step S207 is performed.
  • Step S204 the smartphone acquires a first charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  • the smart phone When the battery voltage is lower than 4.1V, the smart phone acquires the first charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, for example, 0.3C, that is, 0.3 times the battery capacity.
  • a plurality of preset temperature intervals may be set in advance, and each of the temperature intervals corresponds to setting a charge and discharge rate.
  • Step S205 the smartphone acquires a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the first charging/discharging ratio.
  • the first target charging current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
  • the charge/discharge rate is 0.3 C: 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000 mAh cell, and the first target charge current value is 900 mA.
  • Step S206 the smartphone charges the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  • the battery temperature of the mobile phone battery can also be detected in real time during charging of the smartphone.
  • the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the changed battery temperature can be obtained, and the charge current value is recalculated and charged according to the current value.
  • Step S207 the smartphone acquires a second charge/discharge rate corresponding to the low current charge.
  • the smart phone acquires a second charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, for example, 0.15C, that is, 0.15 times the battery capacity.
  • Step S208 the smartphone acquires a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the second charging/discharging ratio.
  • step S209 the smartphone charges the battery according to the second target charging current value.
  • the current battery voltage of the battery may also be detected every preset time period
  • the battery When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, the battery is charged according to the third target charging current value.
  • the third target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value.
  • the third target charging current value may be the same as the second target charging current value.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can detect the battery temperature of the battery by the smart phone, and when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, detect the current battery voltage of the battery, determine whether the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, and if so, obtain the battery.
  • the temperature corresponds to the first charge/discharge rate, and the corresponding first target charging current value is obtained according to the battery capacity and the first charge and discharge rate, and then the smart phone charges the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  • the smart phone acquires a second charging/discharging ratio corresponding to the low current charging, and then obtains a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the second charging and discharging ratio, and The second target charging current value charges the battery.
  • the solution can charge the terminal with a corresponding charging current when the battery temperature is low. Therefore, the solution can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment and improve the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a charging control apparatus, including:
  • a temperature detecting module for detecting a battery temperature of the battery
  • a charge and discharge rate acquisition module configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature
  • a first current value acquisition module configured to acquire a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate
  • the first charging module is configured to charge the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition module may include: a determination submodule and an acquisition submodule.
  • the determining submodule is configured to determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls.
  • the acquiring submodule is configured to acquire a charging/discharging ratio corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition module may be configured to detect a current battery voltage of the battery, and when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, obtain a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  • the first charging module may be further configured to: detect a current battery voltage of the battery every preset period of time during charging of the battery according to the first target charging current value; When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, the battery is charged according to a third target charging current value, and the third target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value.
  • the charge/discharge rate acquisition module may be configured to: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, round off the value of the battery temperature to obtain a rounding process The value is determined; according to the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  • the temperature detecting module may be configured to: if it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state, detect a battery temperature of the battery.
  • the temperature detecting module may be configured to: acquire a voltage value of a thermistor preset in the battery, and calculate a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor; The resistance value is obtained for the corresponding battery temperature.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the charging control device includes a temperature detecting module 301, a charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302, a first current value acquisition module 303, and a first charging module 304.
  • the temperature detecting module 301 is configured to detect a battery temperature of the battery.
  • the temperature detecting module 301 may include a thermistor, which may be built in the battery of the terminal device, and then the voltage value of the thermistor is detected by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery.
  • a thermistor which may be built in the battery of the terminal device, and then the voltage value of the thermistor is detected by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery.
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 is configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature.
  • a preset temperature value may be preset, for example, 8°, and then the battery temperature is compared with the preset temperature after detecting the current temperature of the battery, and it is determined whether the battery temperature is less than a preset. temperature. If so, the charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 further acquires the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the current temperature.
  • the above charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 may include: a determination submodule and an acquisition submodule.
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls.
  • the obtaining sub-module is configured to obtain a charging/discharging ratio corresponding to a preset temperature interval.
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 may be configured to detect a current battery voltage of the battery, and when the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, obtain a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  • the first current value acquisition module 303 is configured to obtain a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
  • the first target charge current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge-discharge rate.
  • 0.3C 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000mAh battery, the current is 900mA.
  • the first charging module 304 is configured to charge the battery according to a first target charging current value.
  • the charging control apparatus may further include: a second charging module 305.
  • the second charging module 305 is configured to charge the battery according to the second target charging current value when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, and the second target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value.
  • the second charging module 305 may include: a charge and discharge rate acquisition sub-module 3051, a second current value acquisition sub-module 3052, and a second charging sub-module 3053;
  • the charge and discharge rate acquisition sub-module 3051 is configured to acquire a target charge and discharge rate corresponding to the low current charge, and the target charge and discharge rate is smaller than a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  • the second current value acquisition sub-module 3052 is configured to obtain a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the target charge and discharge rate.
  • the second charging submodule 3053 is configured to charge the battery according to a second target charging current value.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, when the computer program is executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the steps in the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • a computer device can include: a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to implement any of the above Charge control method.
  • the computer device may be a terminal, and the terminal 500 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio). Circuit 501, memory 502 including one or more computer readable storage media, input unit 503, display unit 504, sensor 505, audio circuit 506, wireless fidelity (WiFi, Wireless)
  • the Fidelity module 507 includes a processor 508 having one or more processing cores and a power supply 509 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 can be used for transmitting and receiving information, or receiving and transmitting signals during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the radio network is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station. .
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) Card, Transceiver, Coupler, Low Noise Amplifier (LNA, Low Noise) Amplifier), duplexer, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to the global mobile communication system (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio) Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code) Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), e-mail, short message service (SMS, Short) Messaging Service) and so on.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SMS Short message service
  • Memory 502 can be used to store software programs as well as modules.
  • the processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 502.
  • the memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the terminal (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 502 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, memory 502 may also include a memory controller to provide access to memory 502 by processor 508 and input unit 503.
  • the input unit 503 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • input unit 503 can include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices.
  • Touch-sensitive surfaces also known as touch screens or trackpads, collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on a touch-sensitive surface or touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 508 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 508 and execute them.
  • touch-sensitive surfaces can be implemented in a variety of types, including resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 503 can also include other input devices.
  • other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, a fingerprint recognition module, and the like. .
  • function keys such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.
  • trackball such as a mouse, a joystick, a fingerprint recognition module, and the like.
  • Display unit 504 can be used to display information entered by the user or information provided to the user, as well as various graphical user interfaces of the terminal, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 504 can include a display panel, and optionally, a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid) can be used. Crystal Display), Organic Light-Emitting (OLED) Diode) and other forms to configure the display panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel, and when the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 508 is based on the touch event. The type provides the corresponding visual output on the display panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface and display panel are implemented as two separate components to perform input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface can be integrated with the display panel to implement input and output functions.
  • the terminal may also include at least one type of sensor 505, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel and/or the backlight when the terminal moves to the ear.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.;
  • Other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like that can be configured in the terminal are not described herein.
  • the audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal through a speaker and a microphone.
  • the audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to a speaker, and converted into a sound signal output by the speaker.
  • the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 506 and converted into
  • the audio data is then processed by the audio data output processor 508, transmitted via the RF circuit 501 to, for example, another terminal, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 506 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication between the peripheral earphone and the terminal.
  • Wireless Fidelity is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the terminal can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse web pages and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 7 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the terminal, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • Processor 508 is the control center of the terminal, interconnecting various portions of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 502, and invoking data stored in memory 502, executing The terminal's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 508 can include one or more processing cores; in an embodiment, the processor 508 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor primarily processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 508.
  • the terminal also includes a power source 509 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • the power supply can be logically coupled to the processor 508 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the power supply 509 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
  • the terminal may also include a Bluetooth module, a camera, etc., and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor 508 in the terminal loads the executable file corresponding to the process of one or more applications into the memory 502 according to the following instructions, and is stored and stored in the memory 502 by the processor 508.
  • the application thus implementing various functions:
  • Detecting the battery temperature of the battery when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, obtaining a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, and then obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge/discharge rate, and finally according to the first target
  • the charging current value charges the battery.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory, and a processor, by using a computer program stored in the memory, to perform steps in the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer device can be a mobile terminal device such as a smartphone or tablet.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer device 800 can include components such as a memory 801, a processor 802, and a sensor 803.
  • Memory 801 can be used to store applications and data.
  • the application stored in the memory 801 contains executable code.
  • Applications can form various functional modules.
  • the processor 802 executes various functional applications and data processing by running an application stored in the memory 801.
  • the processor 802 is a control center of a computer device that connects various parts of the entire computer device using various interfaces and lines, executes the computer device by running or executing an application stored in the memory 801, and calling data stored in the memory 801. The various functions and processing of data to provide overall monitoring of computer equipment.
  • the computer device can include a sensor 803, such as a temperature sensor or the like.
  • the processor 802 in the computer device loads the executable code corresponding to the process of one or more applications into the memory 801 according to the following instructions, and is executed by the processor 802 to be stored in the memory.
  • the application in 801 thus implementing the steps:
  • the battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  • the processor 802 when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, it may be performed to: determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls; and acquire the preset temperature interval. Corresponding charge and discharge ratio.
  • the processor 802 when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, performing: detecting a current battery voltage of the battery; when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  • the processor 802 may further perform the following steps: during the charging of the battery according to the first target charging current value, by detecting the computer program stored in the memory, detecting the preset time period Determining a current battery voltage of the battery; when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target Charging current value.
  • the processor 802 when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, the processor 802 may perform: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, the battery temperature is The value is subjected to a rounding rounding process to obtain a rounded value; and the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined based on the rounded value.
  • the processor 802 when the processor 802 performs the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery, it may be performed to detect the battery temperature of the battery if it is determined that the computer device is in a charging state.
  • the processor 802 when the processor 802 performs the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery, performing: acquiring a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating according to the voltage value of the thermistor Obtaining a corresponding resistance value; obtaining a corresponding battery temperature according to the resistance value.
  • the computer device structure illustrated in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation to a computer device, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the computer device 800 may further include an input unit 804, an output unit 805, and the like.
  • the input unit 804 can be configured to receive input digits, character information, or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • input unit 804 can include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. Touch-sensitive surfaces, also known as touch screens or trackpads.
  • the output unit 805 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the output unit 805 can be a display panel.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or CD.
  • ROM Read only memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

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Abstract

A charging control method and apparatus, a storage medium, and a computer device. The charging control method comprises: measuring a battery temperature of a battery; obtaining a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is less than a preset temperature; obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to a battery capacity and the charge/discharge rate; and charging the battery according to the first target charging current value. The method can improve the charging speed of a terminal in a low-temperature environment.

Description

一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备 Charge control method, device, storage medium and computer device
本申请要求于2017年01月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710026439.5、发明名称为“一种充电控制方法、装置和计算机设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. JP-A No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端充电技术领域,尤其涉及一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备。The present invention relates to the field of terminal charging technologies, and in particular, to a charging control method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,手机、平板电脑等这类终端已经成为人们生活工作中不可或缺的一部分。而终端的电池充电越来越受到重视,其中,终端充电的快慢也成为衡量终端好坏的重要指标。At present, such terminals as mobile phones and tablet computers have become an indispensable part of people's lives and work. The battery charging of the terminal is getting more and more attention. Among them, the speed of terminal charging has become an important indicator to measure the quality of the terminal.
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备,可以提高终端在低温环境下的充电速度。The embodiment of the invention provides a charging control method, device, storage medium and computer device, which can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制方法,包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, including:
检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制装置,包括:温度检测模块、充放电倍率获取模块、第一电流值获取模块以及第一充电模块;An embodiment of the present invention provides a charging control apparatus, including: a temperature detecting module, a charging and discharging rate acquisition module, a first current value acquiring module, and a first charging module;
所述温度检测模块,用于检测电池的电池温度;The temperature detecting module is configured to detect a battery temperature of the battery;
所述充放电倍率获取模块,用于当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;The charge and discharge rate acquisition module is configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
所述第一电流值获取模块,用于根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;The first current value acquisition module is configured to obtain a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
所述第一充电模块,用于根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The first charging module is configured to charge the battery according to the first target charging current value.
本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上执行时,使得所述计算机执行本发明实施例提供的充电控制方法。The embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器,处理器,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory, and a processor, by using a computer program stored in the memory, to perform the steps:
检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
有益效果 Beneficial effect
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备,可以提高终端在低温环境下的充电速度。The embodiment of the invention provides a charging control method, device, storage medium and computer device, which can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings can also be obtained from those skilled in the art based on these drawings without paying any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种充电控制方法的流程示意图。1 is a schematic flow chart of a charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例提供的热敏电阻的连接示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of a thermistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种充电控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例提供的种充电控制系统的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a charging control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种充电控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种充电控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明实施例提供的计算机设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明实施例提供的计算机设备的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" and the like in the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。References to "an embodiment" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本发明实施例提供的充电控制方法的执行主体,可以为本发明实施例提供的充电控制装置,或者集成了所述充电控制装置的终端。所述充电控制装置可以采用硬件或者软件的方式实现。本发明实施例所描述的终端可以是智能手机(如Android手机、Windows Phone手机等)、平板电脑、掌上电脑、笔记本电脑或移动互联网设备(MID,Mobile Internet Devices),上述终端仅是举例,而非穷举,包含但不限于上述终端。The execution body of the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be the charging control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention or the terminal integrated with the charging control device. The charging control device can be implemented in hardware or software. The terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, Windows). Phone, etc.), tablet, PDA, laptop or mobile internet device (MID, Mobile Internet) Devices), the above terminals are only examples, not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above terminals.
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备。以下将分别进行说明。Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer device. The description will be separately made below.
在实际使用过程中,当在低温环境下对终端进行充电时,终端的充电速度会比较慢。In actual use, when the terminal is charged in a low temperature environment, the charging speed of the terminal will be slower.
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制方法,包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging control method, including:
检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤,可以包括:确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间;获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: determining a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls; and acquiring a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the preset temperature interval. .
在一种实施方式中,所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤,可以包括:检测所述电池当前的电池电压;当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, the step of acquiring a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: detecting a current battery voltage of the battery; and acquiring the battery when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage The charge and discharge ratio corresponding to the temperature.
在一种实施方式中,本发明实施例提供的充电控制方法还可以包括如下步骤:在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。In an embodiment, the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps: detecting a current battery of the battery every preset time period during charging the battery according to the first target charging current value a voltage; when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤,可以包括:若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, the value of the battery temperature is rounded off. After the whole process, the rounded value is obtained; according to the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
在一种实施方式中,所述检测电池的电池温度的步骤,可以包括:若判断出终端处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。In an embodiment, the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery may include: detecting a battery temperature of the battery if it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state.
在一种实施方式中,所述检测电池的电池温度的步骤,可以包括:获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。In an embodiment, the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery may include: acquiring a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor. And obtaining a corresponding battery temperature according to the resistance value.
在一实施例中,提供一种充电控制方法,如图1所示,流程可以如下:In an embodiment, a charging control method is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the flow may be as follows:
步骤S101,检测电池的电池温度。In step S101, the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
在本发明实施例当中,可以在终端中内置热敏电阻,该热敏电阻可以内置于终端设备的电池内,然后通过模数转换器检测该热敏电阻的电压值从而获取电池的当前温度。In the embodiment of the present invention, a thermistor may be built in the terminal, and the thermistor may be built in the battery of the terminal device, and then the voltage value of the thermistor is detected by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery.
如图2所示,所述热敏电阻可以内置于终端设备的电池内,且该热敏电阻R1的一端连接电池的TEM管脚,另一端接地。As shown in FIG. 2, the thermistor can be built in the battery of the terminal device, and one end of the thermistor R1 is connected to the TEM pin of the battery, and the other end is grounded.
在通过数模转换器检测该热敏电阻R1的电压值获取电池当前的温度时,应当说明的是,在温度发生变化时,热敏电阻R1的阻值也相应的发生变化。若数模转换器检测到热敏电阻R1的电压值,则可以根据该电压值计算热敏电阻的阻值,本领域的技术人员应当了解,根据热敏电阻的阻值受温度影响的特性,可以根据该阻值获取该电池的当前温度,在此不再进一步赘述。When the voltage value of the thermistor R1 is detected by the digital-to-analog converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery, it should be noted that the resistance value of the thermistor R1 changes correspondingly when the temperature changes. If the digital-to-analog converter detects the voltage value of the thermistor R1, the resistance value of the thermistor can be calculated according to the voltage value, and those skilled in the art should understand that according to the temperature-affected characteristic of the resistance value of the thermistor, The current temperature of the battery can be obtained according to the resistance value, and will not be further described herein.
因此,在一种实施方式中,步骤S101中检测电池的电池温度,可以包括:Therefore, in an embodiment, detecting the battery temperature of the battery in step S101 may include:
获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;Obtaining a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor;
根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。A corresponding battery temperature is obtained according to the resistance value.
在一实施例中,为了提高温度检测的准确性,所述热敏电阻R1可以设置在电路板上靠近电池槽的位置,例如:与电池槽正对的位置,以准确感知电池周围的温度变化,实现充电控制的及时响应。In an embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of the temperature detection, the thermistor R1 may be disposed on the circuit board near the battery slot, for example, a position facing the battery slot to accurately sense the temperature change around the battery. To achieve timely response to charge control.
步骤S102,当电池温度低于预设温度时,获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率。Step S102, when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is obtained.
在一实施例中,本发明实施例当中可以预先设置一个预设温度值,例如为8°,然后在检测到电池当前的温度后将该电池温度与上述预设温度进行对比,判断该电池温度是否小于预设温度,若是,则进一步获取当前温度对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, a preset temperature value may be preset, for example, 8°, and then the battery temperature is compared with the preset temperature after detecting the current temperature of the battery, and the battery temperature is determined. Whether it is less than the preset temperature, and if so, further obtaining the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the current temperature.
其中,所述充放电倍率用来表示电池充放电电流大小的比率,即倍率,单位是C,充放电倍率=充放电电流/额定容量。例如:额定容量为100Ah的电池用20A放电时,其放电倍率为0.2C。1C,2C,0.2C是电池放电速率:表示放电快慢的一种量度。所用的容量1小时放电完毕,称为1C放电;5小时放电完毕,则称为1/5=0.2C放电。The charge/discharge rate is used to indicate the ratio of the charge and discharge current of the battery, that is, the magnification, and the unit is C, and the charge and discharge rate=charge/discharge current/rated capacity. For example, when a battery with a rated capacity of 100 Ah is discharged with 20 A, the discharge rate is 0.2 C. 1C, 2C, 0.2C is the battery discharge rate: a measure of the speed of discharge. The used capacity is discharged after 1 hour and is called 1C discharge. When the discharge is completed for 5 hours, it is called 1/5=0.2C discharge.
在本实施例中,可以提前设置多个预设温度区间,并且每个温度区间都对应设置充放电倍率。例如0°-2°所对应的充放电倍率为0.4C,3°-5°所对应的充放电倍率为0.3C,6°-8°所对应的充放电倍率为0.2C。即上述获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤,可以包括:In this embodiment, a plurality of preset temperature intervals may be set in advance, and each of the temperature intervals corresponds to setting a charge and discharge rate. For example, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 0°-2° is 0.4C, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 3°-5° is 0.3C, and the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 6°-8° is 0.2C. That is, the step of obtaining the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include:
确定电池温度落入的预设温度区间;Determining a preset temperature range in which the battery temperature falls;
获取预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。Obtain the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the preset temperature range.
在其他实施例当中,为了进一步提升本方案的准确性,还可以预先设置不同温度所对应的充放电倍率,例如0°对应的充放电倍率为0.4C,1°对应的充放电倍率为0.375C,2°对应的充放电倍率为0.325C,3°对应的充放电倍率为0.3C,4°对应的充放电倍率为0.275C,5°对应的充放电倍率为0.225C,6°对应的充放电倍率为0.2C,7°对应的充放电倍率为0.175C,8°对应的充放电倍率为0.125C。其中,若检测到电池的电池温度不为整数,则可以四舍五入取整处理,然后进一步确定该电池温度所对应的充放电倍率。In other embodiments, in order to further improve the accuracy of the solution, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to different temperatures may be set in advance, for example, the charge-discharge ratio corresponding to 0° is 0.4 C, and the charge-discharge ratio corresponding to 1° is 0.375 C. The charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 2° is 0.325C, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 3° is 0.3C, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 4° is 0.275C, and the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 5° is 0.225C, and the charge corresponding to 6° is 6°. The discharge rate was 0.2 C, the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 7° was 0.175 C, and the charge/discharge ratio corresponding to 8° was 0.125 C. Wherein, if it is detected that the battery temperature of the battery is not an integer, the rounding process may be rounded off, and then the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may be further determined.
因此,在一种实施方式中,上述获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤,可以包括:Therefore, in one embodiment, the step of obtaining the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature may include:
若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;If it is detected that the value of the battery temperature is a non-integer, the rounding value of the battery temperature is rounded off to obtain a rounded value;
根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。Based on the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
步骤S103,根据电池容量和充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值。Step S103, obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
根据公式充放电倍率=充放电电流/额定容量可知,第一目标充电电流值即为电池容量与充放电倍率的乘积。例如0.3C:电池容量的0.3倍,3000mAh电芯,电流是900mA。According to the formula charge-discharge rate=charge-discharge current/rated capacity, the first target charge current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge-discharge rate. For example, 0.3C: 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000mAh battery, the current is 900mA.
步骤S104,根据该第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。Step S104, charging the battery according to the first target charging current value.
需要说明的是,在根据该第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电的过程中,也需要实时对电池的温度进行检测,当该电池温度发生变化时,则需要根据新的电池温度获取新的充放电倍率,并且根据该充放电倍率和电池容量计算相应的充电电流值,以使终端根据重新计算得到的充电电流值对电池进行充电,直到充电完成或充电终止为止。It should be noted that, in the process of charging the battery according to the first target charging current value, it is also required to detect the temperature of the battery in real time, and when the battery temperature changes, it is necessary to acquire a new one according to the new battery temperature. Charging and discharging magnification, and calculating a corresponding charging current value according to the charging and discharging magnification and the battery capacity, so that the terminal charges the battery according to the recalculated charging current value until the charging is completed or the charging is terminated.
在本发明实施例当中,可以设置一个预设时段,以使终端每隔上述预设时段便自动生成一个检测指令,终端可以根据该检测指令检测电池的电池温度,该预设时段可以根据用户需求自行设置,比如该预设时段设置为1分钟,则终端每隔1分钟便检测一次电池的当前温度。In the embodiment of the present invention, a preset time period may be set, so that the terminal automatically generates a detection instruction every the preset time period, and the terminal may detect the battery temperature of the battery according to the detection instruction, and the preset time period may be according to user requirements. Set it yourself, for example, if the preset time period is set to 1 minute, the terminal will detect the current temperature of the battery every 1 minute.
考虑到本方案提供的充电控制方法是在给终端充电的过程中实现的,因此可以在检测电池的电池温度的步骤之前,判断终端当前是否处于充电状态。若是,则进一步执行检测电池的电池温度的步骤。比如,可以为本方案的充电控制方法设置一个触发开关,当检测到终端设备处于充电状态时,自动触发打开开关,当充电完成或充电被强制中断时,则关闭上述开关。Considering that the charging control method provided by the present scheme is implemented in the process of charging the terminal, it is possible to determine whether the terminal is currently in a charging state before the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery. If so, the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery is further performed. For example, a trigger switch can be set for the charging control method of the solution. When the terminal device is detected to be in a charging state, the opening switch is automatically triggered. When the charging is completed or the charging is forcibly interrupted, the above switch is turned off.
因此,在一种实施方式中,上述步骤S101中检测电池的电池温度,可以包括:Therefore, in an embodiment, detecting the battery temperature of the battery in the above step S101 may include:
若判断出终端处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。If it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state, the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
由上可知,本发明提供的实施例可以检测电池的电池温度,当该电池温度低于预设温度时,获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率,然后根据电池容量和充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值,最后根据上述第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。该方案可以在电池温度较低时采用相应的大小的充电电流对终端进行充电,因此,该方案可以提高终端在低温环境下的充电速度,提升用户体验。As can be seen from the above, the embodiment provided by the present invention can detect the battery temperature of the battery. When the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is obtained, and then the corresponding first is obtained according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate. The target charging current value is finally charged according to the first target charging current value. The solution can charge the terminal with a corresponding charging current when the battery temperature is low. Therefore, the solution can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment and improve the user experience.
请参阅图3,图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种充电控制方法的流程示意图。所述移动终端可以为手机或平板电脑等移动便携设备,特别是以锂离子电池作为电源的移动终端。此处以智能手机为例,进行说明,包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another charging control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal may be a mobile portable device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, in particular, a mobile terminal using a lithium ion battery as a power source. Here is an example of a smartphone, including:
步骤S201,智能手机检测电池的电池温度。In step S201, the smart phone detects the battery temperature of the battery.
在本发明实施例当中,可以在检测电池的电池温度之前,首先判断手机是否处于充电状态,若是,则执行步骤S201,若否,则结束流程。In the embodiment of the present invention, before detecting the battery temperature of the battery, it may be first determined whether the mobile phone is in a charging state, and if yes, step S201 is performed, and if not, the process is ended.
当智能手机处于充电状态时,请参阅图4,400为电源适配器,该电源适配器400与智能手机500通过USB连接线600进行连接,510为智能手机的USB接口,401为电源适配器400的USB接口,上述适配器包括交直流转换单元402和控制单元403。该交直流转换单元402用于把直流电流转换成交流电流,或者交流电流转换成直流电流。When the smart phone is in a charging state, please refer to FIG. 4, where 400 is a power adapter, the power adapter 400 is connected with the smart phone 500 through a USB cable 600, 510 is a USB interface of the smart phone, and 401 is a USB interface of the power adapter 400. The above adapter includes an AC/DC conversion unit 402 and a control unit 403. The AC/DC converting unit 402 is configured to convert a direct current into an alternating current or an alternating current into a direct current.
其中,智能手机检测电池温度可以通过手机中内置的温度传感器,比如热电偶或热敏电阻等等。以热敏电阻为例,可以将热敏电阻设置在电池上,热敏电阻是用半导体材料,大多为负温度系数,即阻值随温度增加而降低。温度变化会造成大的阻值改变,因此它是最灵敏的温度传感器,根据热敏电阻的阻值受温度影响的特性,可以根据该阻值获取该电池的当前温度。Among them, the smart phone detects the battery temperature through the built-in temperature sensor in the mobile phone, such as a thermocouple or a thermistor. Taking the thermistor as an example, the thermistor can be placed on the battery. The thermistor is made of a semiconductor material, and most of them have a negative temperature coefficient, that is, the resistance value decreases as the temperature increases. The temperature change causes a large resistance change, so it is the most sensitive temperature sensor. According to the temperature-dependent characteristic of the thermistor resistance, the current temperature of the battery can be obtained according to the resistance value.
步骤S202,当电池温度低于预设温度时,智能手机检测电池当前的电池电压。Step S202, when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the smart phone detects the current battery voltage of the battery.
在一种实施方式中,可以设置预设温度为8°,智能手机判断步骤S201检测到的电池温度是否小于8°。若是,则进一步检测电池当前的电池电压。在一种实施方式中,在通过电源适配器给智能手机充电的过程中,实时获取电池的电压。在本实施例当中可以设置一个预设时间段,然后每隔预设时间段检测电池当前的电池电压,其中,上述预设时间段可以由系统默认或是用户自行设置。In an embodiment, the preset temperature may be set to 8°, and the smartphone determines whether the battery temperature detected in step S201 is less than 8°. If so, the current battery voltage of the battery is further detected. In one embodiment, the voltage of the battery is acquired in real time during charging of the smartphone via the power adapter. In this embodiment, a preset time period may be set, and then the current battery voltage of the battery is detected every preset time period, wherein the preset time period may be set by the system default or by the user.
步骤S203,智能手机判断电池电压是否低于预设电压,若是,则执行步骤S204,若否则执行步骤S207。In step S203, the smart phone determines whether the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage. If yes, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed.
比如在本发明实施例当中,可以将上述预设电压设置为4.1V,智能手机判断上述电池电压是否低于4.1V,若低于,则执行步骤S204,若不低于,则执行步骤S207。For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the preset voltage may be set to 4.1V, and the smart phone determines whether the battery voltage is lower than 4.1V. If it is lower, step S204 is performed, and if not, step S207 is performed.
步骤S204,智能手机获取电池温度对应的第一充放电倍率。Step S204, the smartphone acquires a first charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
当上述电池电压低于4.1V时,智能手机获取电池温度对应的第一充放电倍率,比如为0.3C,也即电池容量的0.3倍。在本实施例中,可以提前设置多个预设温度区间,并且每个温度区间都对应设置充放电倍率。When the battery voltage is lower than 4.1V, the smart phone acquires the first charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, for example, 0.3C, that is, 0.3 times the battery capacity. In this embodiment, a plurality of preset temperature intervals may be set in advance, and each of the temperature intervals corresponds to setting a charge and discharge rate.
步骤S205,智能手机根据电池容量和第一充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值。Step S205, the smartphone acquires a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the first charging/discharging ratio.
其中,第一目标充电电流值即为电池容量与充放电倍率的乘积。例如充放电倍率为0.3C:电池容量的0.3倍,3000mAh电芯,第一目标充电电流值是900mA。The first target charging current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate. For example, the charge/discharge rate is 0.3 C: 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000 mAh cell, and the first target charge current value is 900 mA.
步骤S206,智能手机根据第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。Step S206, the smartphone charges the battery according to the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,在对智能手机充电的过程中,还可以实时检测手机电池的电池温度。当该电池温度发生改变时,则可以获取改变后的电池温度所对应的充放电倍率,并重新计算充电电流值并根据该电流值进行充电。In one embodiment, the battery temperature of the mobile phone battery can also be detected in real time during charging of the smartphone. When the temperature of the battery changes, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the changed battery temperature can be obtained, and the charge current value is recalculated and charged according to the current value.
步骤S207,智能手机获取低电流充电对应的第二充放电倍率。Step S207, the smartphone acquires a second charge/discharge rate corresponding to the low current charge.
当上述电池电压不低于4.1V时,智能手机获取电池温度对应的第二充放电倍率,比如为0.15C,也即电池容量的0.15倍。When the battery voltage is not lower than 4.1V, the smart phone acquires a second charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, for example, 0.15C, that is, 0.15 times the battery capacity.
步骤S208,智能手机根据电池容量和第二充放电倍率获取低电流充电对应的第二目标充电电流值。Step S208, the smartphone acquires a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the second charging/discharging ratio.
步骤S209,智能手机根据第二目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。In step S209, the smartphone charges the battery according to the second target charging current value.
在一实施例中,在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,还可以每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;In an embodiment, during the charging of the battery according to the first target charging current value, the current battery voltage of the battery may also be detected every preset time period;
当电池电压不低于预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。上述第三目标充电电流值小于第一目标充电电流值。其中,该第三目标充电电流值可以与第二目标充电电流值相同。When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, the battery is charged according to the third target charging current value. The third target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value. The third target charging current value may be the same as the second target charging current value.
由上可知,本发明实施例可以由智能手机检测电池的电池温度,当电池温度低于预设温度时,检测电池当前的电池电压,判断电池电压是否低于预设电压,若是,则获取电池温度对应的第一充放电倍率,并根据电池容量和第一充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值,然后智能手机根据第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。若电池电压不低于预设电压,则智能手机获取低电流充电对应的第二充放电倍率,然后根据电池容量和第二充放电倍率获取低电流充电对应的第二目标充电电流值,并第二目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。该方案可以在电池温度较低时采用相应的大小的充电电流对终端进行充电,因此,该方案可以提高终端在低温环境下的充电速度,提升用户体验。As can be seen from the above, the embodiment of the present invention can detect the battery temperature of the battery by the smart phone, and when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, detect the current battery voltage of the battery, determine whether the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, and if so, obtain the battery. The temperature corresponds to the first charge/discharge rate, and the corresponding first target charging current value is obtained according to the battery capacity and the first charge and discharge rate, and then the smart phone charges the battery according to the first target charging current value. If the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, the smart phone acquires a second charging/discharging ratio corresponding to the low current charging, and then obtains a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the second charging and discharging ratio, and The second target charging current value charges the battery. The solution can charge the terminal with a corresponding charging current when the battery temperature is low. Therefore, the solution can improve the charging speed of the terminal in a low temperature environment and improve the user experience.
本发明实施例提供一种充电控制装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a charging control apparatus, including:
温度检测模块,用于检测电池的电池温度;a temperature detecting module for detecting a battery temperature of the battery;
充放电倍率获取模块,用于当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;a charge and discharge rate acquisition module, configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
第一电流值获取模块,用于根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;a first current value acquisition module, configured to acquire a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
第一充电模块,用于根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The first charging module is configured to charge the battery according to the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,所述充放电倍率获取模块可以包括:确定子模块和获取子模块。所述确定子模块,用于确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间。所述获取子模块,用于获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, the charge and discharge rate acquisition module may include: a determination submodule and an acquisition submodule. The determining submodule is configured to determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls. The acquiring submodule is configured to acquire a charging/discharging ratio corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
在一种实施方式中,所述充放电倍率获取模块,可以用于检测所述电池当前的电池电压,当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。In one embodiment, the charge and discharge rate acquisition module may be configured to detect a current battery voltage of the battery, and when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, obtain a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一充电模块还可以用于:在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。In an embodiment, the first charging module may be further configured to: detect a current battery voltage of the battery every preset period of time during charging of the battery according to the first target charging current value; When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, the battery is charged according to a third target charging current value, and the third target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,所述充放电倍率获取模块可以用于:若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。In one embodiment, the charge/discharge rate acquisition module may be configured to: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, round off the value of the battery temperature to obtain a rounding process The value is determined; according to the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
在一种实施方式中,所述温度检测模块可以用于:若判断出终端处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。In an embodiment, the temperature detecting module may be configured to: if it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state, detect a battery temperature of the battery.
在一种实施方式中,所述温度检测模块可以用于:获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。In an embodiment, the temperature detecting module may be configured to: acquire a voltage value of a thermistor preset in the battery, and calculate a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor; The resistance value is obtained for the corresponding battery temperature.
请参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的一种充电控制装置的结构示意图。该充电控制装置包括:温度检测模块301、充放电倍率获取模块302、第一电流值获取模块303以及第一充电模块304。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The charging control device includes a temperature detecting module 301, a charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302, a first current value acquisition module 303, and a first charging module 304.
该温度检测模块301,用于检测电池的电池温度。The temperature detecting module 301 is configured to detect a battery temperature of the battery.
比如,上述温度检测模块301可以包括一个热敏电阻,该热敏电阻可以内置于终端设备的电池内,然后通过模数转换器检测该热敏电阻的电压值从而获取电池的当前温度。For example, the temperature detecting module 301 may include a thermistor, which may be built in the battery of the terminal device, and then the voltage value of the thermistor is detected by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain the current temperature of the battery.
该充放电倍率获取模块302,用于当电池温度低于预设温度时,获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率。The charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 is configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature.
其中,本发明实施例当中可以预先设置一个预设温度值,例如为8°,然后在检测到电池当前的温度后将该电池温度与上述预设温度进行对比,判断该电池温度是否小于预设温度。若是,则由充放电倍率获取模块302进一步获取当前温度对应的充放电倍率。In the embodiment of the present invention, a preset temperature value may be preset, for example, 8°, and then the battery temperature is compared with the preset temperature after detecting the current temperature of the battery, and it is determined whether the battery temperature is less than a preset. temperature. If so, the charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 further acquires the charge and discharge rate corresponding to the current temperature.
在一种实施方式中,上述充放电倍率获取模块302可以包括:确定子模块和获取子模块。In an embodiment, the above charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 may include: a determination submodule and an acquisition submodule.
该确定子模块,用于确定电池温度落入的预设温度区间。The determining sub-module is configured to determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls.
该获取子模块,用于获取预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。The obtaining sub-module is configured to obtain a charging/discharging ratio corresponding to a preset temperature interval.
在一实施例中,上述充放电倍率获取模块302可以用于检测电池当前的电池电压,当电池电压低于预设电压时,获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, the charge and discharge rate acquisition module 302 may be configured to detect a current battery voltage of the battery, and when the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, obtain a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
该第一电流值获取模块303,用于根据电池容量和充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值。The first current value acquisition module 303 is configured to obtain a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate.
根据公式充放电倍率=充放电电流/额定容量可知,第一目标充电电流值即为电池容量与充放电倍率的乘积。例如0.3C:电池容量的0.3倍,3000mAh电芯,电流是900mA。According to the formula charge-discharge rate=charge-discharge current/rated capacity, the first target charge current value is the product of the battery capacity and the charge-discharge rate. For example, 0.3C: 0.3 times the battery capacity, 3000mAh battery, the current is 900mA.
该第一充电模块304,用于根据第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The first charging module 304 is configured to charge the battery according to a first target charging current value.
在一实施例中,如图6所示,本发明实施例提供的充电控制装置还可以包括:第二充电模块305。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the charging control apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a second charging module 305.
该第二充电模块305,用于当电池电压不低于预设电压时,根据第二目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,上述第二目标充电电流值小于第一目标充电电流值。The second charging module 305 is configured to charge the battery according to the second target charging current value when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, and the second target charging current value is smaller than the first target charging current value.
在一实施例中,上述第二充电模块305可以包括:充放电倍率获取子模块3051、第二电流值获取子模块3052以及第二充电子模块3053;In an embodiment, the second charging module 305 may include: a charge and discharge rate acquisition sub-module 3051, a second current value acquisition sub-module 3052, and a second charging sub-module 3053;
该充放电倍率获取子模块3051,用于获取低电流充电对应的目标充放电倍率,该目标充放电倍率小于电池温度对应的充放电倍率。The charge and discharge rate acquisition sub-module 3051 is configured to acquire a target charge and discharge rate corresponding to the low current charge, and the target charge and discharge rate is smaller than a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
该第二电流值获取子模块3052,用于根据电池容量和所述目标充放电倍率获取低电流充电对应的第二目标充电电流值。The second current value acquisition sub-module 3052 is configured to obtain a second target charging current value corresponding to the low current charging according to the battery capacity and the target charge and discharge rate.
该第二充电子模块3053,用于根据第二目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The second charging submodule 3053 is configured to charge the battery according to a second target charging current value.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读的存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上执行时,使得所述计算机执行本发明实施例提供的充电控制方法中的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, when the computer program is executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the steps in the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. .
在一实施例中,还提供一种计算机设备,该计算机设备可以包括:、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,该处理器执行该计算机程序时实现上述任一充电控制方法。In an embodiment, a computer device is further provided, the computer device can include: a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to implement any of the above Charge control method.
比如,请参考图7,该计算机设备可以为终端,该终端500可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路501、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器502、输入单元503、显示单元504、传感器505、音频电路506、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块507、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器508以及电源509等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。For example, referring to FIG. 7, the computer device may be a terminal, and the terminal 500 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio). Circuit 501, memory 502 including one or more computer readable storage media, input unit 503, display unit 504, sensor 505, audio circuit 506, wireless fidelity (WiFi, Wireless) The Fidelity module 507 includes a processor 508 having one or more processing cores and a power supply 509 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
射频电路501可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器508处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM, Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,Low Noise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路501还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统 (GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS ,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 501 can be used for transmitting and receiving information, or receiving and transmitting signals during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the radio network is processed by one or more processors 508; in addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) Card, Transceiver, Coupler, Low Noise Amplifier (LNA, Low Noise) Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to the global mobile communication system (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio) Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code) Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), e-mail, short message service (SMS, Short) Messaging Service) and so on.
存储器502可用于存储软件程序以及模块。处理器508通过运行存储在存储器502的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器508和输入单元503对存储器502的访问。Memory 502 can be used to store software programs as well as modules. The processor 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the terminal (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 502 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, memory 502 may also include a memory controller to provide access to memory 502 by processor 508 and input unit 503.
输入单元503可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元503可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。在一实施方式中,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器508,并能接收处理器508发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面。除了触敏表面,输入单元503还可以包括其他输入设备。在一实施方式中,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、指纹识别模组等中的一种或多种。 The input unit 503 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls. In particular, in one particular embodiment, input unit 503 can include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. Touch-sensitive surfaces, also known as touch screens or trackpads, collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on a touch-sensitive surface or touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. In an embodiment, the touch-sensitive surface can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 508 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 508 and execute them. In addition, touch-sensitive surfaces can be implemented in a variety of types, including resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch-sensitive surface, the input unit 503 can also include other input devices. In an embodiment, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, a fingerprint recognition module, and the like. .
显示单元504可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元504可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。在一实施例中,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器508以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器508根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。Display unit 504 can be used to display information entered by the user or information provided to the user, as well as various graphical user interfaces of the terminal, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 can include a display panel, and optionally, a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid) can be used. Crystal Display), Organic Light-Emitting (OLED) Diode) and other forms to configure the display panel. In an embodiment, the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel, and when the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 508 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 508 is based on the touch event. The type provides the corresponding visual output on the display panel. Although in FIG. 7, the touch-sensitive surface and display panel are implemented as two separate components to perform input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface can be integrated with the display panel to implement input and output functions.
终端还可包括至少一种传感器505,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在终端移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等; 至于终端还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The terminal may also include at least one type of sensor 505, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel and/or the backlight when the terminal moves to the ear. . As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; Other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like that can be configured in the terminal are not described herein.
音频电路506可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与终端之间的音频接口。音频电路506可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路506接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器508处理后,经射频电路501以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器502以便进一步处理。音频电路506还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与终端的通信。The audio circuit 506 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal through a speaker and a microphone. The audio circuit 506 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is transmitted to a speaker, and converted into a sound signal output by the speaker. On the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 506 and converted into The audio data is then processed by the audio data output processor 508, transmitted via the RF circuit 501 to, for example, another terminal, or the audio data is output to the memory 502 for further processing. The audio circuit 506 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication between the peripheral earphone and the terminal.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,终端通过无线保真模块507可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图7示出了无线保真模块507,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于终端的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The terminal can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse web pages and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 507, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 7 shows the wireless fidelity module 507, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the terminal, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器508是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器502内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。可选的,处理器508可包括一个或多个处理核心;在一实施例中,处理器508可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器508中。Processor 508 is the control center of the terminal, interconnecting various portions of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 502, and invoking data stored in memory 502, executing The terminal's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. Optionally, the processor 508 can include one or more processing cores; in an embodiment, the processor 508 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor primarily processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 508.
终端还包括给各个部件供电的电源509(比如电池)。在一实施例中,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器508逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源509还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal also includes a power source 509 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. In one embodiment, the power supply can be logically coupled to the processor 508 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. The power supply 509 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
尽管未示出,终端还可以包蓝牙模块、摄像头等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the terminal may also include a Bluetooth module, a camera, etc., and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,终端中的处理器508会按照如下的指令,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行文件加载到存储器502中,并由处理器508来运行存储在存储器502中的应用程序,从而实现各种功能:In this embodiment, the processor 508 in the terminal loads the executable file corresponding to the process of one or more applications into the memory 502 according to the following instructions, and is stored and stored in the memory 502 by the processor 508. In the application, thus implementing various functions:
检测电池的电池温度,当该电池温度低于预设温度时,获取电池温度对应的充放电倍率,然后根据电池容量和充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值,最后根据上述第一目标充电电流值对电池进行充电。Detecting the battery temperature of the battery, when the battery temperature is lower than the preset temperature, obtaining a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, and then obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge/discharge rate, and finally according to the first target The charging current value charges the battery.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器,处理器,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤本发明实施例提供的充电控制方法中的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory, and a processor, by using a computer program stored in the memory, to perform steps in the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
例如,该计算机设备可以是诸如智能手机或平板电脑等的移动终端设备。请参阅图8,图8为本发明实施例提供的计算机设备的结构示意图。该计算机设备800可以包括存储器801、处理器802以及传感器803等部件。For example, the computer device can be a mobile terminal device such as a smartphone or tablet. Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device 800 can include components such as a memory 801, a processor 802, and a sensor 803.
存储器801可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储器801存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器802通过运行存储在存储器801的应用程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。Memory 801 can be used to store applications and data. The application stored in the memory 801 contains executable code. Applications can form various functional modules. The processor 802 executes various functional applications and data processing by running an application stored in the memory 801.
处理器802是计算机设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个计算机设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器801内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器801内的数据,执行计算机设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对计算机设备进行整体监控。The processor 802 is a control center of a computer device that connects various parts of the entire computer device using various interfaces and lines, executes the computer device by running or executing an application stored in the memory 801, and calling data stored in the memory 801. The various functions and processing of data to provide overall monitoring of computer equipment.
计算机设备可以包括传感器803,比如温度传感器等。The computer device can include a sensor 803, such as a temperature sensor or the like.
在本实施例中,计算机设备中的处理器802会按照如下的指令,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行代码加载到存储器801中,并由处理器802来运行存储在存储器801中的应用程序,从而实现步骤:In this embodiment, the processor 802 in the computer device loads the executable code corresponding to the process of one or more applications into the memory 801 according to the following instructions, and is executed by the processor 802 to be stored in the memory. The application in 801, thus implementing the steps:
检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802执行所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤时,可以执行:确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间;获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, it may be performed to: determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls; and acquire the preset temperature interval. Corresponding charge and discharge ratio.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802执行所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤时,可以执行:检测所述电池当前的电池电压;当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, performing: detecting a current battery voltage of the battery; when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,还可以执行如下步骤:在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。In an embodiment, the processor 802 may further perform the following steps: during the charging of the battery according to the first target charging current value, by detecting the computer program stored in the memory, detecting the preset time period Determining a current battery voltage of the battery; when the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target Charging current value.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802执行所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率的步骤时,可以执行:若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。In an embodiment, when the processor 802 performs the step of acquiring the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature, the processor 802 may perform: if the value of the battery temperature is detected to be a non-integer, the battery temperature is The value is subjected to a rounding rounding process to obtain a rounded value; and the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined based on the rounded value.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802执行所述检测电池的电池温度的步骤时,可以执行:若判断出计算机设备处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。In an embodiment, when the processor 802 performs the step of detecting the battery temperature of the battery, it may be performed to detect the battery temperature of the battery if it is determined that the computer device is in a charging state.
在一种实施方式中,处理器802执行所述检测电池的电池温度的步骤时,可以执行:获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。In an embodiment, when the processor 802 performs the step of detecting a battery temperature of the battery, performing: acquiring a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating according to the voltage value of the thermistor Obtaining a corresponding resistance value; obtaining a corresponding battery temperature according to the resistance value.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的计算机设备结构并不构成对计算机设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在另一种实施方式中,请参阅图9,计算机设备800还可以包括输入单元804以及输出单元805等。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the computer device structure illustrated in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation to a computer device, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements. In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 9, the computer device 800 may further include an input unit 804, an output unit 805, and the like.
输入单元804可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。在一实施例中,输入单元804可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板。The input unit 804 can be configured to receive input digits, character information, or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls. In an embodiment, input unit 804 can include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. Touch-sensitive surfaces, also known as touch screens or trackpads.
输出单元805可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。例如,输出单元805可以为显示面板。The output unit 805 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. For example, the output unit 805 can be a display panel.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or CD.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种充电控制方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用程序了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用程序范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The charging control method, the device, the storage medium and the computer device provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. The principle and the implementation manner of the present invention are described in the specific examples of the application, and the description of the above embodiments is described. It is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the scope of specific implementations and applications, in summary, The contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种充电控制方法,其中,包括:A charging control method, comprising:
    检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
    当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
    根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
    根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的充电控制方法,其中,所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率,包括:The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature comprises:
    确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间;Determining a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls;
    获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的充电控制方法,其中,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率,包括:The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein the charging/discharging rate corresponding to the battery temperature is obtained, comprising:
    检测所述电池当前的电池电压;Detecting a current battery voltage of the battery;
    当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。When the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is acquired.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的充电控制方法,其中,还包括:The charging control method according to claim 3, further comprising:
    在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;In the process of charging the battery according to the first target charging current value, detecting the current battery voltage of the battery every preset period of time;
    当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target charging current value.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的充电控制方法,其中,所述获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率,包括:The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature comprises:
    若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;If it is detected that the value of the battery temperature is a non-integer, the rounding value of the battery temperature is rounded off to obtain a rounded value;
    根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。Based on the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的充电控制方法,其中,所述检测电池的电池温度,包括:The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein said detecting a battery temperature of the battery comprises:
    若判断出终端处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。If it is determined that the terminal is in a charging state, the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的充电控制方法,其中,所述检测电池的电池温度,包括:The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein said detecting a battery temperature of the battery comprises:
    获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;Obtaining a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor;
    根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。A corresponding battery temperature is obtained according to the resistance value.
  8. 一种充电控制装置,其中,包括:温度检测模块、充放电倍率获取模块、第一电流值获取模块以及第一充电模块;A charging control device, comprising: a temperature detecting module, a charge and discharge rate acquisition module, a first current value acquisition module, and a first charging module;
    所述温度检测模块,用于检测电池的电池温度;The temperature detecting module is configured to detect a battery temperature of the battery;
    所述充放电倍率获取模块,用于当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;The charge and discharge rate acquisition module is configured to acquire a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
    所述第一电流值获取模块,用于根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;The first current value acquisition module is configured to obtain a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
    所述第一充电模块,用于根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The first charging module is configured to charge the battery according to the first target charging current value.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的充电控制装置,其中,所述充放电倍率获取模块包括:确定子模块和获取子模块;The charging control device according to claim 8, wherein the charge and discharge rate acquisition module comprises: a determination submodule and an acquisition submodule;
    所述确定子模块,用于确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间;The determining submodule is configured to determine a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls;
    所述获取子模块,用于获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。The acquiring submodule is configured to acquire a charging/discharging ratio corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的充电控制装置,其中,The charging control device according to claim 8, wherein
    所述充放电倍率获取模块,用于检测所述电池当前的电池电压,当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。The charge and discharge rate acquisition module is configured to detect a current battery voltage of the battery, and when the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, acquire a charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的充电控制装置,其中,所述第一充电模块还用于:The charging control device of claim 10, wherein the first charging module is further configured to:
    在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;In the process of charging the battery according to the first target charging current value, detecting the current battery voltage of the battery every preset period of time;
    当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target charging current value.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的充电控制装置,其中,所述充放电倍率获取模块用于:The charging control device according to claim 8, wherein said charge and discharge rate acquisition module is configured to:
    若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;If it is detected that the value of the battery temperature is a non-integer, the rounding value of the battery temperature is rounded off to obtain a rounded value;
    根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。Based on the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  13. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,当所述计算机程序在计算机上执行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
  14. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器,处理器,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps by calling a computer program stored in the memory:
    检测电池的电池温度;Detecting the battery temperature of the battery;
    当所述电池温度低于预设温度时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率;Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature when the battery temperature is lower than a preset temperature;
    根据电池容量和所述充放电倍率获取相应的第一目标充电电流值;Obtaining a corresponding first target charging current value according to the battery capacity and the charge and discharge rate;
    根据所述第一目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电。The battery is charged according to the first target charging current value.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:The computer device of claim 14 wherein said processor is operative to perform the steps by invoking a computer program stored in said memory:
    确定所述电池温度落入的预设温度区间;Determining a preset temperature interval in which the battery temperature falls;
    获取所述预设温度区间对应的充放电倍率。Obtaining a charge and discharge rate corresponding to the preset temperature interval.
  16. 如权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:The computer device of claim 14 wherein said processor is operative to perform the steps by invoking a computer program stored in said memory:
    检测所述电池当前的电池电压;Detecting a current battery voltage of the battery;
    当所述电池电压低于预设电压时,获取所述电池温度对应的充放电倍率。When the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, the charge/discharge rate corresponding to the battery temperature is acquired.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,还用于执行步骤:The computer apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said processor is further configured to perform the steps by calling a computer program stored in said memory:
    在根据第一目标充电电流值对电池充电的过程中,每隔预设时间段检测所述电池当前的电池电压;In the process of charging the battery according to the first target charging current value, detecting the current battery voltage of the battery every preset period of time;
    当所述电池电压不低于所述预设电压时,根据第三目标充电电流值对所述电池进行充电,所述第三目标充电电流值小于所述第一目标充电电流值。When the battery voltage is not lower than the preset voltage, charging the battery according to a third target charging current value, the third target charging current value being less than the first target charging current value.
  18. 如权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:The computer device of claim 14 wherein said processor is operative to perform the steps by invoking a computer program stored in said memory:
    若检测到所述电池温度的数值为非整数,则对所述电池温度的数值进行四舍五入的取整处理,得到取整后的数值;If it is detected that the value of the battery temperature is a non-integer, the rounding value of the battery temperature is rounded off to obtain a rounded value;
    根据所述取整后的数值,确定对应的充放电倍率。Based on the rounded value, the corresponding charge and discharge rate is determined.
  19. 如权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:The computer device of claim 14 wherein said processor is operative to perform the steps by invoking a computer program stored in said memory:
    若判断出计算机设备处于充电状态,则检测电池的电池温度。If it is determined that the computer device is in a charged state, the battery temperature of the battery is detected.
  20. 如权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,用于执行步骤:The computer device of claim 14 wherein said processor is operative to perform the steps by invoking a computer program stored in said memory:
    获取预先设置于电池内的热敏电阻的电压值,并根据所述热敏电阻的电压值计算得到对应的阻值;Obtaining a voltage value of the thermistor preset in the battery, and calculating a corresponding resistance value according to the voltage value of the thermistor;
    根据所述阻值获取对应的电池温度。A corresponding battery temperature is obtained according to the resistance value.
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