CN104577231A - Method, adaptor, terminal and system for realizing quick charging - Google Patents

Method, adaptor, terminal and system for realizing quick charging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104577231A
CN104577231A CN201310478339.8A CN201310478339A CN104577231A CN 104577231 A CN104577231 A CN 104577231A CN 201310478339 A CN201310478339 A CN 201310478339A CN 104577231 A CN104577231 A CN 104577231A
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Prior art keywords
terminal
voltage
charging
charging voltage
pyrotoxin
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CN201310478339.8A
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CN104577231B (en
Inventor
马加加
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201310478339.8A priority Critical patent/CN104577231B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/076068 priority patent/WO2014180257A1/en
Publication of CN104577231A publication Critical patent/CN104577231A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/443Methods for charging or discharging in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/007188Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters
    • H02J7/007192Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H02J7/04Regulation of charging current or voltage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, an adaptor, a terminal and a system for realizing quick charging. The method comprises the following steps: when high-voltage charging is supported by a to-be-charged terminal, obtaining a temperature of each specified reference heating source in the terminal, and charging the to-be-charged terminal with charging voltage corresponding to the highest temperature value in each obtained temperature value according to a corresponding relationship of a preset temperature range and charging voltage, wherein the temperature range and the charging voltage are in inverse ratio. According to the technical scheme adopted by the invention, heat generated by terminal equipment is sufficiently detected, and the charging voltage is regulated in real time according to the heating condition of the terminal equipment. Therefore, the method is relatively high in charging efficiency and less in heat, and relatively beneficial to the improvement of endurance and user experience.

Description

A kind of method, adapter, terminal and system realizing quick charge
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method, adapter, terminal and the system that realize quick charge.
Background technology
Along with the progress in epoch, nowadays the development trend screen-oriented of intelligent terminal is increasing, thickness is more and more thinner, function becomes increasingly complex, at this moment more and more higher to the requirement of flying power, along with and what come is that the capacity of battery constantly increases, the battery capacity of current intelligent terminal mobile phone is by original below 1000mA, develop into present more than 2500mA, what have at present has even exceeded 3000mA, charging technique before utilizing, cannot ensure in time, the battery of such as 3000mA, utilize common charging technique, need within 4-5 hour, just can be full of, can not meet the demand of user.
Therefore, creating rapid nitriding, current rapid nitriding in the face of high capacity cell is full of at short notice, is increase charging current substantially, but due to the impedance of circuit itself, large electric current produces very large pressure drop, and the input voltage of 5V, deducts the voltage of pressure drop reality, cannot meet the demand of quick charge, and the quick charge of some manufacturers is the high-voltage charging of 9V/12V substantially, and high-voltage charging causes fuselage overheated, and charge efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method, adapter, terminal and the system that realize quick charge, in order to solve the quick charge scheme inefficiency that prior art adopts, the problem of application demand can not be met.
According to one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method realizing quick charge, comprising:
When terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, be that described terminal to be charged is charged with the charging voltage that maximum temperature value in each temperature value obtained is corresponding; Wherein, be inversely proportional between described temperature range and charging voltage.
Alternatively, in the method for the invention, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
Alternatively, the method for the invention also comprises: when terminal to be charged does not support high-voltage charging, charge according to the standard charge voltage of terminal support.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of adapter realizing quick charge, comprising:
Detection module, for when detecting that terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, determine the charging voltage that in each temperature value obtained, maximum temperature value is corresponding, this charging voltage is sent to voltage transformation module; Wherein, be inversely proportional between described temperature range and charging voltage;
Voltage transformation module, for the charging voltage sent according to described detection module, for described terminal to be charged is charged.
Alternatively, in adapter of the present invention, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
Alternatively, in adapter of the present invention, described voltage transformation module, time also for detecting that when described detection module terminal to be charged does not support high-voltage charging, charges according to the standard charge voltage of terminal support.
Alternatively, in adapter of the present invention, described detection module, after being further used for the charging voltage determined to be converted to the binary system control command corresponding with this charging voltage preset, is sent to described voltage transformation module;
Described voltage transformation module comprises: register and A/D conversion chip;
Described register, for receiving the binary system control command that described detection module sends;
Described A/D conversion chip, for by reading the binary system control command that described register receives, carries out charging voltage conversion, and utilizes the charging voltage after changing to charge into described terminal to be charged.
Moreover, the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, comprising: master cpu, the power management module for Charge Management and the battery module for storing electricity, further, described terminal supports high-voltage charging, and inherent each appointment of described terminal is also provided with temperature monitoring parts with reference to pyrotoxin place;
Described master cpu, is further used for by described temperature monitoring parts, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal;
Described power management module, each temperature value being further used for being obtained by described master cpu sends the adapter of most described terminal charge in real time, specifies the temperature value with reference to pyrotoxin to carry out charging voltage adjustment to make described adapter according to each.
Alternatively, in terminal of the present invention, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
Moreover the present invention also provides a kind of system realizing quick charge, comprising: adapter of the present invention and terminal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Technical scheme of the present invention is fully detected by the heat produced terminal equipment, and according to the heat condition of terminal equipment, real-time adjustment charging voltage, makes the higher heating of charge efficiency less, is more conducive to continuation of the journey and promotes and Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart realizing the method for quick charge provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flowchart of an application example provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structured flowchart realizing the adapter of quick charge provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of another structured flowchart realizing the adapter of quick charge provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of a kind of terminal provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure chart realizing the system of quick charge provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The various drawbacks that the embodiment of the present invention exists for current rapid nitriding, propose a kind of method, adapter, terminal and the system that realize quick charge.Scheme of the present invention is a kind of scheme of dynamic adjustments charging voltage, and the program makes terminal equipment, and charge efficiency is the highest at identical conditions, caloric value is minimum, is more conducive to continuation of the journey and promotes and UE experience.Just by several specific embodiment, detailed implementation process of the present invention is set forth below.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method realizing quick charge, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
Step S101, when terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal;
In this step, before carrying out temperature information acquisition, terminal to be charged to be detected in advance and whether support high-voltage charging, if support high-voltage charging, then carry out scheme of the present invention; Otherwise, by being charged by the charging voltage of charging terminal standard (such as 5V).Wherein, detect the mode whether terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, can the existing standard agreement of BC1.2(be passed through) carry out recognition of devices.
Further, in this step, the reference pyrotoxin of respectively specifying in terminal can be all heatable focuses in terminal applies process, but focus is more in terminal, and some focuses belong to low heater members, less on charging impact, when all focuses are all as appointment reference pyrotoxin, treatment effeciency can decline to some extent.To this, the present invention proposes a kind of preferred embodiment, that is, the present invention considers that terminal equipment pyrotoxin in different application scenarioss is different, such as, when charging, corresponding thermal source of playing games, surf the Net and make a phone call is all different, so, the present invention is before carrying out appointment and determining with reference to pyrotoxin, carry out heating test in advance, obtained by heating test optimal with reference to pyrotoxin, just can better realize quick charge.
Step S102, according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, is that described terminal to be charged is charged with the charging voltage that maximum temperature value in each temperature value obtained is corresponding;
Wherein, in the corresponding relation of temperature range and the charging voltage preset, be inversely proportional between temperature range and charging voltage, that is, the temperature monitored is higher, and the charging voltage of setting is lower, could reduce heat generation like this.
In order to the implementation process of method described in clearer explanation the present embodiment, provide an embody rule example below, this application example illustrates the process of dynamic conditioning charging voltage, in this application example, assuming that when carrying out heating test, in the data obtained, PA(radio-frequency power amplifier) and PMIC(power management chip) in the test of various scene, it is all the focus that temperature is higher, so, setting PA and PMIC in this application example is that appointment in terminal is with reference to pyrotoxin, namely, be reference temperature according to temperature higher in two in this example, realize real-time adjustment charging voltage.
As shown in Figure 2, the idiographic flow of described application example is as follows:
S201, detects the type of terminal supplying power managing chip to be charged.
S202, when according to detection data, when judging that terminal does not support high-voltage charging, is directly switch to 5V charging; Otherwise, go to step S203.
The temperature of S203, PMIC and PA that Real-time Obtaining terminal detects.
S204, the temperature value that contrast previous step gets, judges whether the maximum temperature value in two temperature values is greater than 40 DEG C, if be greater than, then enters S205, otherwise be switched to 12V.That is, in the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, the temperature range being less than 40 DEG C is corresponding with 12V charging voltage.
S205, continues to judge whether maximum temperature value is greater than 45 DEG C, if be greater than, then enters S206, otherwise be switched to 9V.That is, in the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, 40 DEG C of temperature ranges being less than 45 DEG C are greater than corresponding with 9V charging voltage.
S206, continues to judge whether maximum temperature value is greater than 50 DEG C, if be greater than, is then switched to 5V, otherwise is switched to 7V.That is, in the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, be greater than 45 DEG C of temperature ranges being less than 50 DEG C corresponding with 7V charging voltage, the temperature range being greater than 50 DEG C is corresponding with 5V charging voltage.
S207, according to above result, enters charging process, now continuous monitoring temperature, the process of compound radical according to detected temperatures adjustment charging voltage of laying equal stress on.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention is by the monitoring to terminal heat condition, and according to the difference of heat condition, real-time adjustment charging voltage, the charging voltage used at present is roughly 12V, 9V, 7V, 5V.According to real-time monitoring temperature, adjust charging voltage dynamically, effectively can ensure completing fast of charging, and caloric value is minimum, make user in the process using terminal charge, have better experience.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is corresponding with the embodiment of the method described in embodiment one, provides a kind of adapter realizing quick charge, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: detection module 310 and voltage transformation module 320;
Detection module 310, for when detecting that terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, determine the charging voltage that in each temperature value obtained, maximum temperature value is corresponding, this charging voltage is sent to voltage transformation module 320;
Wherein, in the corresponding relation of temperature range and the charging voltage preset, be inversely proportional between temperature range and charging voltage, that is, the temperature monitored is higher, and the charging voltage of setting is lower, could reduce heat generation like this;
Voltage transformation module 320, for the charging voltage sent according to described detection module 310, for described terminal to be charged is charged.
In the present embodiment, described appointment can be all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin, but more preferably, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
Further, in the present embodiment, voltage transformation module 320 mainly realizes multistage adjustable voltage and switches, and such as, input 220V exports and is adjustable as 12V, 9V, 7V, 5V etc.In order to realize the multistage adjustable of voltage switching, the present embodiment provides one preferred embodiment, specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 4, voltage transformation module 320 specifically comprises: register 321 and A/D conversion chip 322; Preferably, register 321 is integrated in A/D conversion chip 322.
Detection module 310, after utilizing maximum temperature value to determine charging voltage, after this charging voltage being converted to the binary system control command corresponding with this charging voltage preset, is sent to register 321; As, the corresponding 12V of binary system control command 111,110 corresponding 9V, 100 corresponding 7V, 000 corresponding 5V etc.
Register 321, for receiving the binary system control command that detection module 310 sends;
A/D conversion chip 322, by reading the binary system control command that register 321 receives, carries out charging voltage conversion, and utilizes the charging voltage after changing to charge into described terminal to be charged.
Wherein, detection module 310 controls voltage transformation module 320 preferably by I2C.
In sum, the different situations that the adapter solution realizing quick charge that the embodiment of the present invention proposes uses under charging scenarios according to user, according to the adjustment charging voltage that the conversion of temperature is real-time, make charge efficiency higher, heating is less, is more conducive to Consumer's Experience.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, and this terminal supports high-voltage charging, and as shown in Figure 5, described terminal comprises: for storing the battery module 501 of electricity, master cpu 502 and the power management module 503 for managing charging process;
Further, in the present embodiment, realizing quick charge to adapt to terminal, being also provided with one or more appointment in described terminal with reference to pyrotoxin, and by each appointment reference pyrotoxin place set temperature monitoring component, realize each monitoring of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin heating temp.Wherein, described temperature monitoring parts are preferably temperature sensor.Described appointment can be all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; But more preferably, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
In embody rule process:
Master cpu 502, by described temperature monitoring parts, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and the temperature information of acquisition is sent to power management module 503;
Power management module 503, the temperature information sent by master cpu 503 sends the adapter of most described terminal charge in real time, specifies the temperature value with reference to pyrotoxin to carry out charging voltage adjustment to make described adapter according to each.
Exactly, in the present embodiment, the integrated multiple temperature sensor of specified location in terminal, can the variations in temperature of perception terminal in charging process, master cpu perceives the temperature of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin by temperature sensor after, by SPMI(power supply managing interface) send instruction to power management module, master cpu is passed the data of coming and sends to adapter by power management module, and now adapter carries out voltage switching according to the conversion action set in advance.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of system realizing quick charge, as shown in Figure 6, described system comprises the adapter described in embodiment two, and the terminal described in embodiment three, therefore the present embodiment also can realize corresponding Advantageous Effects, be described in detail above, repeated no more herein.
Although the present invention discloses as above with a kind of preferred embodiment; but and non-limiting the present invention; when deviating from essence of the present invention, can make various corresponding change and distortion to the present invention, these change and distortion all belongs to claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. realize a method for quick charge, it is characterized in that, comprising:
When terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, be that described terminal to be charged is charged with the charging voltage that maximum temperature value in each temperature value obtained is corresponding; Wherein, be inversely proportional between described temperature range and charging voltage.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises: when terminal to be charged does not support high-voltage charging, charge according to the standard charge voltage of terminal support.
4. realize an adapter for quick charge, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Detection module, for when detecting that terminal to be charged supports high-voltage charging, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal, and according to the temperature range preset and the corresponding relation of charging voltage, determine the charging voltage that in each temperature value obtained, maximum temperature value is corresponding, this charging voltage is sent to voltage transformation module; Wherein, be inversely proportional between described temperature range and charging voltage;
Voltage transformation module, for the charging voltage sent according to described detection module, for described terminal to be charged is charged.
5. adapter as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
6. adapter as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described voltage transformation module, time also for detecting that when described detection module terminal to be charged does not support high-voltage charging, charges according to the standard charge voltage of terminal support.
7. adapter as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described detection module, after being further used for the charging voltage determined to be converted to the binary system control command corresponding with this charging voltage preset, is sent to described voltage transformation module;
Described voltage transformation module comprises: register and A/D conversion chip;
Described register, for receiving the binary system control command that described detection module sends;
Described A/D conversion chip, for by reading the binary system control command that described register receives, carries out charging voltage conversion, and utilizes the charging voltage after changing to charge into described terminal to be charged.
8. a terminal, comprise: master cpu, the power management module for Charge Management and the battery module for storing electricity, it is characterized in that, described terminal supports high-voltage charging, and inherent each appointment of described terminal is also provided with temperature monitoring parts with reference to pyrotoxin place;
Described master cpu, is further used for by described temperature monitoring parts, each temperature value of specifying with reference to pyrotoxin in Real-time Obtaining terminal;
Described power management module, each temperature value being further used for being obtained by described master cpu sends the adapter of most described terminal charge in real time, specifies the temperature value with reference to pyrotoxin to carry out charging voltage adjustment to make described adapter according to each.
9. terminal as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described appointment is all heatable focuses in terminal applies process with reference to pyrotoxin; Or, described appointment with reference to pyrotoxin be terminal under various applied environment, test through heating the focus that the one or more temperature obtained reach setting threshold.
10. realize a system for quick charge, it is characterized in that, comprise the adapter described in any one of claim 4 to 7, and the terminal described in any one of claim 8 to 9.
CN201310478339.8A 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 A kind of method that realizing quick charge, adapter, terminal and system Active CN104577231B (en)

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PCT/CN2014/076068 WO2014180257A1 (en) 2013-10-14 2014-04-23 Method, adapter, terminal, and system for implementing quick charging

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