WO2018126740A1 - Method and device for pushing information - Google Patents

Method and device for pushing information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018126740A1
WO2018126740A1 PCT/CN2017/103345 CN2017103345W WO2018126740A1 WO 2018126740 A1 WO2018126740 A1 WO 2018126740A1 CN 2017103345 W CN2017103345 W CN 2017103345W WO 2018126740 A1 WO2018126740 A1 WO 2018126740A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pushed
item
information
feature information
user
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PCT/CN2017/103345
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐光勇
李光
熊丽萍
蒋智超
杨铭
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百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2018126740A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018126740A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9537Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for pushing information.
  • User Generated Content users can post comments, comments and opinions in such applications, integrating Internet users' comments, consumer exposure and social sentiment.
  • User-originated content evaluation system can collect higher-rated merchants and lower-rated merchants, and recommend valuable commentary information and practical merchant information to consumers by discovering consumers' interests and interested merchants. In this way, consumers can be more comprehensively aware of merchants or commodities for consumers to make purchasing decisions. Therefore, it is particularly important to push targeted and high-quality business information and product information to consumers.
  • the purpose of the present application is to propose an improved method and apparatus for pushing information to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.
  • the present application provides a method for pushing information, including: acquiring geographic location information of a user's terminal; acquiring pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item; The location information corresponding to the push item and the preset distance threshold determine the set of items to be pushed, and obtain the feature information of each item to be pushed in the pre-generated item set and the score of each item to be pushed; Item Determining, by each of the to-be-pushed items in the set, the degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed; based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the feature information of each item to be pushed Matching degree, selecting at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-push item set, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
  • At least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-pushed item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, including: for each item to be pushed Determining whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold; if yes, dividing the item to be pushed into the first subset of items to be pushed; from the first subset of items to be pushed The at least one item to be pushed is selected according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed.
  • At least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-pushed item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, including: for each item to be pushed And determining, according to each item to be pushed, whether the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold; if yes, dividing the item to be pushed into the second subset of the item to be pushed And selecting at least one item to be pushed from the descending order of the scores of the items to be pushed in the second subset of the items to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed.
  • pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal includes: acquiring an associated item to be pushed item associated with the selected item to be pushed; acquiring each Correlating the scores of the items to be pushed and the feature information of each of the associated items to be pushed; for each associated item to be pushed, determining the matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user; The score, the matching degree of the feature information of each associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user, select at least one associated item to be pushed in the associated item to be pushed, and push the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
  • the method further includes: for each of the to-be-pushed items, the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and the pre-correspondence corresponding to each of the at least one score item Set weights and score each item to be pushed.
  • the method further comprises: mining the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data comprises at least one of the following: location data, search information, and consumption information.
  • the method further comprises: pushing, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  • the present application provides an apparatus for pushing information, where the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit configured to acquire geographic location information of a terminal of the user; and a second acquiring unit configured to acquire the pre-stored waiting
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the geographical location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-pushed item set, and obtain the pre-generated waiting to be generated.
  • the feature information of each item to be pushed and the score of each item to be pushed are pushed; the second determining unit is configured to determine feature information of the user generated in advance for each item to be pushed in the item set to be pushed.
  • the first pushing unit is configured to be based on the score of each item to be pushed, the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed, in the item to be pushed Selecting at least one item to be pushed, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal
  • the first pushing unit includes: a first determining module, configured to determine, for each of the items to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold; a dividing module, configured to divide the item to be pushed into a first subset of the item to be pushed; the first selecting module is configured to select, according to the characteristic information of the user, the first subset of the item to be pushed At least one item to be pushed is selected in order of matching of the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the push item.
  • the first pushing unit further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine, for each of the to-be-pushed items, the matching of the feature information of the user with the feature information of the item to be pushed Whether the degree is greater than a preset matching degree threshold; the second dividing module is configured to: if yes, divide the item to be pushed into a second subset of the item to be pushed; and the second selecting module is configured to be used for the item to be pushed According to the second item to be pushed in the second sub-collection The scores of each item to be pushed in the subset are in descending order, and at least one item to be pushed is selected.
  • the first pushing unit further includes: a first acquiring module configured to acquire an associated to-be-pushed item set associated with the selected item to be pushed; and a second obtaining module configured to acquire each association a score of the item to be pushed and feature information of each of the associated item to be pushed; a third determining module configured to determine, for each associated item to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the item to be pushed and the feature information of the user; The pushing module is configured to select at least one associated to-be-pushed item in the associated to-be-push item set based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, the feature information of each associated item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, and Push the selected association to be pushed.
  • the apparatus further includes: a scoring unit configured to score each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed, based on the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and at least A preset weight corresponding to each of the sub-items is scored, and each item to be pushed is scored.
  • a scoring unit configured to score each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed, based on the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and at least A preset weight corresponding to each of the sub-items is scored, and each item to be pushed is scored.
  • the apparatus further includes: a mining unit configured to mine the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data includes at least one of the following: positioning data, search information, and consumption information.
  • a mining unit configured to mine the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data includes at least one of the following: positioning data, search information, and consumption information.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second pushing unit configured to push, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  • the application further provides a server comprising: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs; and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors
  • a server comprising: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs; and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors
  • the above processor is implemented to implement the method for pushing information provided by the present application.
  • the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor, such that the computer readable storage medium implements the method for pushing information provided by the present application .
  • the method and device for pushing information provided by the present application determine the to-be-pushed item set based on the acquired geographic location information of the user, the pre-stored geographic location information of the item to be pushed, and a preset distance threshold.
  • Each item to be pushed in the push item collection a score, a feature information of each item to be pushed, and feature information of the pre-generated user, selecting at least one item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the selected item to the user
  • the association item to be pushed is associated with the push item, thereby improving the quality of the selected information and realizing more targeted information push.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied;
  • FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of an application scenario of a method for pushing information according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus for pushing information according to the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing the server of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 of an embodiment of a method for pushing information or a device for pushing information to which the present application may be applied.
  • system architecture 100 can include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, network 104, and server 105.
  • the network 104 is used to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105.
  • Network 104 may include various types of connections, such as wired, wireless communication links, fiber optic cables, and the like.
  • the user 110 can interact with the server 105 over the network 104 using the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to receive or transmit messages and the like.
  • Various communication client applications such as a shopping application, a map application, a navigation application, a search application, a web browser application, an instant communication tool, a mailbox client, and a social platform, may be installed on the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103.
  • the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting data reception and transmission, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, smart watches, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background server that acquires geographical location information of the terminal, uses feature information of the user of the terminal, and pre-stored scores and feature information of the item to be pushed.
  • the background server may perform processing such as analyzing the geographical location information of the obtained terminal, using the feature information of the user of the terminal, and the pre-stored scores and feature information of the item to be pushed, and processing the result (for example, the selected to be pushed to be pushed)
  • the item and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed are fed back to the terminal device.
  • the method for pushing information provided by the embodiment of the present application is generally performed by the server 105. Accordingly, the device for pushing information is generally disposed in the server 105.
  • terminal devices, networks, and servers in Figure 1 is merely illustrative. Depending on the implementation needs, there can be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers.
  • the method for pushing information includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal.
  • the electronic device for example, the server shown in FIG. 1 on which the method for pushing information runs can obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection.
  • the above electronic devices can be set globally
  • a satellite navigation system such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) locates the terminal and acquires geographic location information of the terminal.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • BDS BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
  • the geographical location information may be longitude information and latitude information of the location of the terminal, for example, when the terminal is located in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, the geographic location information of the terminal may be 116 degrees 23 minutes 17 seconds east longitude and 39 degrees 54 minutes north latitude 27 Seconds; it may also be the name of the street where the terminal is located or the house number information of the location, for example, the intersection of Zhichun Road and Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing; or the landmark building near the location of the terminal Object or landmark location, for example, Exit B of Peking University Dongmen Subway Station.
  • Step 202 Acquire pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may acquire the geographical location information in the attribute information of the item to be pushed stored in advance.
  • the electronic device may pre-store a plurality of items to be pushed, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like.
  • the item to be pushed may correspond to a plurality of attribute information, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed (also referred to as a Position Of Interest (POI)), and an industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs (for example, a catering category) , tourism, clothing and apparel, etc.), characteristic information of the item to be pushed (for example, good service attitude, high cost performance, fresh ingredients, etc.), evaluation information, exposure information and public opinion information of the item to be pushed.
  • POI Position Of Interest
  • the electronic device may obtain the exposure information and the public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content (for example, word of mouth, Sina Weibo, etc.).
  • the above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed.
  • the above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space.
  • the public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
  • Step 203 Determine, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-push item set, and obtain feature information of each to-be-push item in the pre-generated item to be pushed item. The score of each item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device acquires the geographical location information of the terminal in step 201, and obtains the geographical location letter corresponding to the to-be-pushed item in step 202.
  • the distance between the geographic location of the terminal and the geographic location corresponding to the to-be-pushed item may be determined, and the distance is compared with a preset distance threshold, and the distance corresponding to the preset distance threshold is obtained.
  • the item to be pushed is generated, and the item to be pushed is generated; after that, the feature information of each item to be pushed in the set of to-be-pushed items and the score of each item to be pushed are acquired, wherein the feature information may be described above.
  • the feature information may also be referred to as tag information, that is, the information identifying the feature of the item to be pushed.
  • tag information the information identifying the feature of the item to be pushed.
  • the feature information may be clean and hygienic.
  • service product information for example, nail service information, beauty service information, etc.
  • the characteristic information may be a good service attitude, a gift, and the like.
  • the score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be an evaluation score of the netizen for the push item, for example, five stars or 9.8 points, etc.; or may be an evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the net user's push item. .
  • the electronic device may extract or mine the feature information from the comment information of the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may first extract each piece of comment information of the item to be pushed; then, segment the piece of comment information, and generate a set of comment words; finally, set the comment word set and the feature in the preset feature information library The information is matched, and the matched feature information is used as the feature information of the to-be-pushed item.
  • the electronic device may extract the feature information of the merchant information from the business scope in the registration information corresponding to the merchant corresponding to the merchant information, for example, from the merchant.
  • the main types of cuisine operated by the merchant are extracted from the business scope, such as Hunan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, and Minnan cuisine.
  • the electronic device may further obtain exposure information and public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content, and extract feature information of the to-be-pushed item from the exposure information and the public opinion information.
  • the electronic device may score each item to be pushed.
  • a score item for scoring the item to be pushed may be obtained, and the above item may be comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information; afterwards, some sentiment classification models may be utilized (eg, Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) ), Support Vector Machine (SVM), etc.)
  • CRFs Conditional Random Fields
  • SVM Support Vector Machine
  • the information is classified into emotions, and the comment information can be divided into positive comment information, negative comment information and neutral comment information (no emotional comment information), and the sentiment information can be classified into emotions by using the sentiment classification model, and the public opinion information can be divided into positive Lyric information, negative public opinion information and neutral public opinion information (no emotional public opinion information).
  • a preset weight value corresponding to each of the above-mentioned rating items may be acquired, for example, the weighting value of the exposure information, the review information, and the public opinion information may be set according to the importance level of the rating.
  • the exposure information has a weight value of -3
  • the positive comment information has a weight value of 2
  • the negative comment information has a weight value of -2
  • the positive lyric information has a weight value of 1
  • the negative lyric information has a weight value of -1.
  • the exposure information is 1, the positive comment information is 15, the negative comment information is 2, the positive lyric information is 3, and the negative lyric information is 1.
  • the score of the item to be pushed is 25 .
  • Step 204 Determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may first acquire feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as image information of the user, which is abstracted according to information such as social attributes, living habits, and consumption behavior of the user.
  • a tagged message For example, the user's characteristic information may be extracted according to the national information in the basic information of the user. For example, if the nationality of the user is a Hui nationality, the characteristic information of the user may be extracted as “halal”; according to the user's living habits, for example, focusing on health care, The user can extract the feature information of the user, such as cleaning, and can also extract the user's feature information according to the user's eating habits, consumption information, and the like.
  • the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may set the feature information of the user with The feature information of the item to be pushed is matched one by one, and the degree of matching between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number.
  • the feature information of the item to be pushed includes the characteristics of the above user
  • the feature information of the information to be pushed may be completely matched with the feature information of the user, that is, the matching degree is 1; if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes the characteristics of the user
  • the part of the feature information in the information may determine that the feature information of the item to be pushed has a partial matching relationship with the feature information of the user, and the matching degree may be determined according to the quantity of the matching relationship; and if the feature information of the item to be pushed does not Including any feature information in the feature information of the user, it may be determined that the feature information of the item to be pushed has a mismatch relationship with the feature information of the user, that is, the matching degree is 0.
  • the behavior data of the user may be first mined to generate the user.
  • Feature information wherein the behavior data may include positioning data of the user, such as determining the preference of the user for the restaurant type according to the positioning data of the user during the peak period of the meal; the behavior data may also include the user's search information, such as the user Searching for "Beijing Authentic Sichuan Restaurant" in the search engine, the user's characteristic information "Steamed", "Spicy”, etc. can be extracted according to this search information; the above behavior data can also include the user's consumption information, such as the user spending in the western restaurant If the number of times is large, the user's characteristic information "Western food" can be extracted.
  • Step 205 Select at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-push item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, and push the selected item to be pushed to the terminal. And the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may be based on the score of each item to be pushed acquired in step 203 and the matching degree of the feature information of the user determined in step 204 and the feature information of each item to be pushed, in the to-be-push item set.
  • Selecting at least one item to be pushed for example, all the items to be pushed with a matching degree of 1 may be pushed, or all items to be pushed except the matching degree of 0 may be pushed; and a part of the item to be pushed with a matching degree of 1 may also be pushed; Then, the selected to-be-pushed item and the associated to-be-pushed item associated with the selected item to be pushed are pushed to the terminal, wherein the electronic device can perform big data analysis on the obtained plurality of items to be pushed. The probability that the user views, purchases, clicks, etc.
  • the second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability that is greater than the preset probability threshold is set as the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed.
  • the associated to-be-pushed item may be an associated to-be-push item associated with the selected scene information to be pushed.
  • the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be The entertainment venue information (such as movie theater information, board game club information, etc.) in the vicinity of the catering business; or the item to be pushed associated with the geographical location information corresponding to the selected item to be pushed, for example, when the item to be pushed is
  • the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be the merchant information of the merchant to which the item corresponding to the item information is sold, or the item information of other items in the merchant.
  • the electronic device may select at least one item to be pushed from the set of items to be pushed according to the score of each item to be pushed according to the scores of the items to be pushed, or may be based on the feature information of the user.
  • the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed is selected from the set of items to be pushed in the order that the matching degree is large to small, and at least one item to be pushed is selected.
  • the electronic device may first acquire an associated to-be-push item set associated with the selected item to be pushed, which is generated in advance according to an algorithm such as big data analysis; a score of each associated item to be pushed in the set of push items and feature information of each associated item to be pushed; and then, for each item to be pushed, determining feature information of the item to be pushed and feature information of the user
  • the matching degree may be determined by determining the number of the feature information in which the feature information of the associated to-be-pushed item matches the feature information of the user, and finally, the matching degree may be determined based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, and each associated item to be pushed.
  • the number of points to be pushed is in the order of the above-mentioned association items to be pushed
  • the threshold value is used to push the associated to-be-pushed item whose score is greater than the preset score threshold to the user; or whether the matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user is greater than a preset
  • the matching threshold is used to push the associated to-be-pushed item whose matching degree is greater than the preset matching degree threshold to the user.
  • the electronic device may further push, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed. For the above users to make decisions based on the comment information.
  • the method provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present application by associating the feature information and the behavior information of the user with the feature information and the score of the item to be pushed, pushes the item to be pushed to the user, and also pushes the association to be associated with the item to be pushed.
  • Push items which improves the quality of the selected information and enables more targeted information push.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of an application scenario of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application.
  • the background information push server may first perform big data analysis on the behavior data in the user's behavior database 311 to generate feature information of the user; and then, extract the geography of the item to be pushed from the attribute information database 312 of the item to be pushed.
  • the location information, the industry category and the feature information are further determined according to the comment information, the exposure information, and the public opinion information in the rating item library 313 of the item to be pushed, and then generated based on the geographic location information of each item to be pushed.
  • the item set to be pushed is further selected according to the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of each item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, at least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-push item set; finally, the selected item to be pushed is pushed to the user.
  • the background information push server may further add the comment information published by the user to the rating item library 313 of the item to be pushed.
  • the process 400 of the method for pushing information includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal.
  • the electronic device (for example, the server shown in FIG. 1) on which the method for pushing information runs can obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection.
  • the above electronic device can locate the terminal through a satellite navigation system such as a global positioning system and a China Beidou satellite navigation system, and acquire geographic location information of the terminal.
  • the above geographical location information may be the above terminal The longitude information and the latitude information of the location; the street name or the house number information of the location where the terminal is located; or the landmark building or the landmark location near the location of the terminal.
  • Step 402 Acquire pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may acquire geographical location information in an attribute of a pre-stored item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may pre-store a plurality of items to be pushed, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like.
  • the item to be pushed may correspond to multiple attributes, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed, industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs, feature information of the item to be pushed, evaluation information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the item to be pushed, and the like.
  • the electronic device may acquire the exposure information and the public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application mainly based on user-originated content.
  • the above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed.
  • the above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space.
  • the public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
  • Step 403 Determine, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-push item set, and obtain feature information of each to-be-push item in the pre-generated item to be pushed item. The score of each item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device acquires the geographical location information of the terminal in step 401, and after obtaining the geographical location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item in step 402, the geographic location of the terminal and the to-be-determined The distance between the geographic locations corresponding to the item is compared, and the distance is compared with the preset distance threshold, and the to-be-pushed item corresponding to the distance that is less than the preset distance threshold is obtained, and the item to be pushed is generated;
  • the feature information of each to-be-pushed item in the foregoing set of to-be-pushed items and the score of each to-be-pushed item may be acquired, where the feature information may be information describing the feature of the item to be pushed, and the feature information may also be It is called label information, that is, information identifying the characteristics of the item to be pushed.
  • the characteristic information may be clean, large amount of vegetables, authentic northeast food, etc.
  • the feature information may be a good service attitude, a gift, and the like.
  • the score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be an evaluation score of the netizen for the push item, for example, five stars or 9.8 points, etc.; or may be an evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the net user's push item. .
  • the electronic device may extract or mine the feature information from the comment information of the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may first extract each piece of comment information of the item to be pushed; then, segment the piece of comment information, and generate a set of comment words; finally, set the comment word set and the feature in the preset feature information library The information is matched, and the matched feature information is used as the feature information of the to-be-pushed item.
  • the electronic device may extract the feature information of the merchant information from the business scope in the registration information corresponding to the merchant corresponding to the merchant information, for example, from the merchant.
  • the main types of cuisine operated by the merchant are extracted from the business scope, such as Hunan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, and Minnan cuisine.
  • the electronic device may further obtain exposure information and public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content, and extract feature information of the to-be-pushed item from the exposure information and the public opinion information.
  • Step 404 Determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may first acquire feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as image information of the user, which is abstracted according to information such as social attributes, living habits, and consumption behavior of the user.
  • a tagged message For example, the user's characteristic information may be extracted according to the national information in the basic information of the user; the user's living habits may be extracted according to the user's living habits, for example, focusing on health care, cleanliness, etc.; and the user's eating habits, consumption information, etc. may also be extracted.
  • User's feature information may be extracted according to the national information in the basic information of the user.
  • the user's living habits may be extracted according to the user's living habits, for example, focusing on health care, cleanliness, etc.
  • the user's eating habits, consumption information, etc. may also be extracted.
  • the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may set the feature information of the user with The feature information of the item to be pushed is matched one by one, and the degree of matching between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number. For example, if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes all the feature information in the feature information of the user, the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined as described above.
  • the feature information of the user has an exact matching relationship, that is, the matching degree is 1; if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes part of the feature information in the feature information of the user, the feature information of the item to be pushed and the user may be determined.
  • the feature information has a partial matching relationship, and the matching degree may be determined according to the number of matching relationships; and if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item does not include any feature information in the feature information of the user, the to-be-pushed item may be determined.
  • the matching degree is 0.
  • Step 405 Determine, for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold.
  • the electronic device may determine whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, and the score threshold may be manually set manually, or It is the default of the above electronic devices. For example, if the score of 5 is very satisfactory and the score of 4 is satisfactory, the score threshold can be set to 4 points.
  • step 406 may be performed.
  • Step 406 If the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of items to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the first subset of the item to be pushed.
  • the items to be pushed in the item may be items to be pushed whose score is greater than a preset score threshold.
  • Step 407 Select at least one item to be pushed from the first to last group of items to be pushed according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed. .
  • the first sub-set of the item to be pushed may be selected according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed, in descending order. At least one item to be pushed. If the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is one item to be pushed with the largest matching degree; if three items to be pushed are selected, the matching degree is sorted into the top three items to be pushed. After selecting the item to be pushed, execute Step 411.
  • Step 408 Determine, for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed, whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold.
  • the electronic device may determine whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and the matching is performed.
  • the degree threshold may be manually set manually, or may be defaulted by the above electronic device, for example, setting the matching threshold to 0.8.
  • step 409 may be performed.
  • Step 409 If the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, the item to be pushed is divided into the second subset of the item to be pushed.
  • the electronic device may divide the item to be pushed into the second subset of the item to be pushed.
  • the items to be pushed in the second subset of the items to be pushed may be the items to be pushed whose matching degree is greater than the preset matching degree threshold.
  • Step 410 Select at least one item to be pushed from the second sub-set of items to be pushed according to the order of the scores of each item to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed.
  • At least one item to be pushed may be selected from the second subset of the items to be pushed in the order of the scores of the items to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed. If the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is the item to be pushed with the largest score; if the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is sorted into the top three items to be pushed. After the item to be pushed is selected, step 411 is performed.
  • Step 411 Push the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
  • the electronic device may push the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal, wherein
  • the above electronic devices can be obtained through the acquisition
  • the data to be pushed for big data analysis shows that the probability that the user views, purchases, clicks, etc. on the second item to be pushed at the same time as or after the first item to be pushed, is greater than
  • the second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability of the preset probability threshold is set as the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed.
  • the associated to-be-pushed item may be an associated to-be-push item associated with the selected scene information to be pushed.
  • the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be The entertainment information in the vicinity of the catering business; or the item to be pushed associated with the geographical location information corresponding to the selected item to be pushed, for example, when the item to be pushed is the item information, the association of the item to be pushed is to be
  • the push item may be the merchant information of the merchant sold by the item corresponding to the item information, or the item information of other items in the merchant.
  • the flow 400 of the method for pushing information in the present embodiment highlights the step of selecting a push item as compared with the embodiment corresponding to FIG. Therefore, the solution described in this embodiment can introduce more methods for selecting a to-be-pushed item, thereby improving the quality of the selected information, and implementing more targeted information push.
  • the present application provides an embodiment of an apparatus for pushing information, the apparatus embodiment corresponding to the method embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the device can be specifically applied to various electronic devices.
  • the apparatus 500 for pushing information includes: a first obtaining unit 501, a second obtaining unit 502, a first determining unit 503, a second determining unit 504, and a first pushing unit 505. .
  • the first obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal of the user;
  • the second obtaining unit 502 is configured to acquire the geographical location information corresponding to the pre-stored item to be pushed;
  • the first determining unit 503 is configured to be configured to be based on the a geographic location information of the terminal, a geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, and a preset distance threshold, determining a to-be-pushed item set, and acquiring feature information of each to-be-pushed item in the to-be-pushed item set generated in advance a score of each item to be pushed;
  • the second determining unit 504 is configured to determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, the feature information of the user that is generated in advance and the feature information
  • the first acquiring unit 501 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection manner.
  • the first acquiring unit 501 can locate the terminal by using a satellite navigation system such as a global positioning system or a China Beidou satellite navigation system, and acquire geographic location information of the terminal.
  • the geographical location information may be the longitude information and the latitude information of the location of the terminal; or the street name of the terminal or the house number information of the location; or the landmark building near the location of the terminal. Or iconic location.
  • the second obtaining unit 502 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may acquire the geographical location information in the attribute of the pre-stored item to be pushed.
  • the second obtaining unit 502 may store a plurality of items to be pushed in advance, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like.
  • the item to be pushed may correspond to multiple attributes, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed, industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs, feature information of the item to be pushed, evaluation information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the item to be pushed, and the like. .
  • the second obtaining unit 502 may obtain the exposure information and the public opinion information of the item to be pushed from the news application or the application mainly based on the user original content.
  • the above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed.
  • the above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space.
  • the public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
  • the first determining unit 503 may determine The distance between the geographic location of the terminal and the geographic location corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, and the distance is compared with the preset distance threshold, and the to-be-pushed item corresponding to the distance that is less than the preset distance threshold is obtained. And generating the to-be-pushed item; and then acquiring the feature information of each of the to-be-pushed items in the set of the to-be-pushed items and the score of each item to be pushed, wherein the feature information may be a feature describing the item to be pushed.
  • the score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be the evaluation score of the net item for the push item; or may be the evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, the exposure information, and the public opinion information of the push item of the netizen.
  • the second determining unit 504 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may first acquire the feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as the portrait information of the user, which refers to the social attribute and life according to the user.
  • a tagged message abstracted from information such as habits and consumer behavior.
  • the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the ethnic information in the basic information of the user; the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the living habit of the user; and the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the eating habits, consumption information, and the like of the user.
  • the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may use the user.
  • the feature information is matched with the feature information of the item to be pushed one by one, and the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number.
  • the first pushing unit 505 may be based on the scores of the respective items to be pushed acquired in the first determining unit 503 and the feature information of the user determined in the second determining unit 504 and the characteristics of each item to be pushed. Selecting at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-pushed item set; after that, the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed may be pushed to the terminal, where the first The pushing unit 505 can perform big data analysis on the obtained plurality of items to be pushed, and obtain that the second item to be pushed is viewed by the user while viewing, purchasing, clicking, and the like of the first item to be pushed.
  • the probability of the operation sets the second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability of the preset probability threshold to be the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed.
  • the association to be pushed item may be the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected scene information to be pushed, or may be the item to be pushed associated with the selected location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
  • the first pushing unit 505 may include a first determining module (not shown), a first dividing module (not shown), and a first selecting module ( Not shown in the figure).
  • the first determining module may determine whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed.
  • the score threshold may be manually set manually, or may be defaulted by the electronic device; after the first determining module determines that the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, the first division The module may divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed may be a item to be pushed whose score is greater than a preset score threshold; The first selection module may select at least one of the first subset of the to-be-pushed items according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed. Items to be pushed.
  • the first pushing unit 505 may further include a second determining module (not shown), a second dividing module (not shown), and a second selecting module. (not shown in the figure).
  • the second determining module may determine whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the to-be-pushed item is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and the matching degree threshold is used for each of the items to be pushed.
  • the second dividing module may divide the to-be-pushed item into the second subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the item to be pushed in the second subset of the to-be-pushed item may be a matching degree that is greater than a preset matching degree threshold.
  • the second selecting module may select at least one item to be pushed from the second subset of the item to be pushed according to the order of the points of each item to be pushed in the second subset of the item to be pushed, in descending order .
  • the first pushing unit 505 may further include a first acquiring module (not shown), a second acquiring module (not shown), and a third determining module. (not shown in the figure) and push module (not shown).
  • the first acquiring module may first acquire an associated to-be-pushed item set that is associated with the selected item to be pushed, which is generated in advance according to an algorithm such as a big data analysis; and then the second acquiring module may obtain the related item to be pushed in the set.
  • Pushing to the user determining whether the matching degree of the feature information of the associated to-be-pushed item and the feature information of the user is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and pushing the associated to-be-pushed item whose matching degree is greater than a preset matching degree threshold user.
  • the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a scoring unit (not shown).
  • the scoring unit may obtain a scoring item for scoring the item to be pushed, and the scoring item may be comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information; and then, some sentiment classification models may be utilized (eg, conditional random field, support vector) Emotion classification of comment information, the comment information can be divided into positive comment information, negative comment information and neutral comment information, and the sentiment information can be classified into emotions by using these sentiment classification models, and the public opinion information can be divided into positive Lyric information, negative public opinion information and neutral public opinion information.
  • sentiment classification models eg, conditional random field, support vector
  • a preset weight value corresponding to each of the above-mentioned rating items may be acquired, for example, the weighting value of the exposure information, the review information, and the public opinion information may be set according to the importance level of the rating.
  • the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a mining unit (not shown).
  • the mining unit may first perform mining on the behavior data of the user to generate the feature information of the user, where
  • the foregoing behavior data may include positioning data of the user; the behavior data may also include search information of the user; the behavior data may further include consumption information of the user.
  • the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a second push unit (not shown).
  • the second pushing unit may further push the selected comment information associated with the item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal for the user to make a decision according to the comment information.
  • the apparatus 500 for pushing information described above also includes some other well-known structures, such as a processor, a memory, etc., which are not shown in FIG. 5 in order to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments of the present disclosure. Out.
  • FIG. 6 a block diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for use in implementing a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the server shown in FIG. 6 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
  • computer system 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 that can be loaded into a program in random access memory (RAM) 603 according to a program stored in read only memory (ROM) 602 or from storage portion 608. And perform various appropriate actions and processes.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • various programs and data required for the operation of the system 600 are also stored.
  • the CPU 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also coupled to bus 604.
  • the following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 607 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the like, and a storage portion 608 including a hard disk or the like. And a communication portion 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet.
  • Driver 610 is also coupled to I/O interface 605 as needed.
  • a removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory or the like, is mounted on the drive 610 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 608 as needed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer readable medium, the computer program The program contains program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network via communication portion 609, and/or installed from removable media 611.
  • the central processing unit (CPU) 601 the above-described functions defined in the method of the present application are performed.
  • the computer readable medium described herein may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the logic functions for implementing the specified.
  • Executable instructions can also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, sometimes It can also be performed in the reverse order, depending on the function involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or by hardware.
  • the described unit may also be disposed in the processor, for example, as a processor including a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, a first determination unit, a second determination unit, and a first push unit.
  • the names of these units do not in any way constitute a limitation on the unit itself.
  • the first acquisition unit may also be described as “a unit that acquires geographic location information of the user's terminal”.
  • the present application also provides a computer readable medium, which may be included in the apparatus described in the above embodiments, or may be separately present and not incorporated into the apparatus.
  • the computer readable medium carries one or more programs.
  • the device When the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is configured to: obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal; and obtain pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.

Abstract

The present application discloses a method and device for pushing information. A specific embodiment of the method comprises: acquiring geographical location information of a terminal of a user; acquiring geographical location information corresponding to a pre-stored item to be pushed; determining, on the basis of the geographical location information of the terminal, the geographical location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and a preset distance threshold, a set of items to be pushed and acquiring pre-generated feature information of each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed and a score of each item to be pushed; with respect to each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, determining a matching level between pre-generated feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed; and selecting, on the basis of the score of each of the items to be pushed and the matching level between the feature information of the user and the feature information of each of the items to be pushed, an item to be pushed from the set of items to be pushed, and pushing to the terminal the selected item to be pushed and an associated item to be pushed in association with the selected item to be pushed. The embodiment improves the quality of the selected information.

Description

用于推送信息的方法和装置Method and apparatus for pushing information
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2017年1月4日提交的中国专利申请号为“201710005192.9”的优先权,其全部内容作为整体并入本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Japanese Patent Application Serial No. JP-A--------
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机技术领域,具体涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及用于推送信息的方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for pushing information.
背景技术Background technique
随着基于以用户原创内容(User Generated Content,UGC)为主的应用的迅速发展,用户可以在该类应用中发表心得、评论与意见,在集网民评论、消费者曝光和社会舆情为一体的用户原创内容的评价系统中可以采集到评价较高的商户和评价较低的商户,通过发现消费者的兴趣爱好和所关注的商户,给消费者推荐有价值的评论信息和实用的商户信息,从而帮助消费者更加综合的了解商户或者商品,以供消费者做出购买决策,因此,向消费者推送富于针对性且优质的商户信息和商品信息显得尤为重要。With the rapid development of applications based on User Generated Content (UGC), users can post comments, comments and opinions in such applications, integrating Internet users' comments, consumer exposure and social sentiment. User-originated content evaluation system can collect higher-rated merchants and lower-rated merchants, and recommend valuable commentary information and practical merchant information to consumers by discovering consumers' interests and interested merchants. In this way, consumers can be more comprehensively aware of merchants or commodities for consumers to make purchasing decisions. Therefore, it is particularly important to push targeted and high-quality business information and product information to consumers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于提出一种改进的用于推送信息的方法和装置,来解决以上背景技术部分提到的技术问题。The purpose of the present application is to propose an improved method and apparatus for pushing information to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种用于推送信息的方法,该方法包括:获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;基于终端的地理位置信息,待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;对于待推送项 集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for pushing information, including: acquiring geographic location information of a user's terminal; acquiring pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item; The location information corresponding to the push item and the preset distance threshold determine the set of items to be pushed, and obtain the feature information of each item to be pushed in the pre-generated item set and the score of each item to be pushed; Item Determining, by each of the to-be-pushed items in the set, the degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed; based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the feature information of each item to be pushed Matching degree, selecting at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-push item set, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
在一些实施例中,基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,包括:对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值;若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中;从待推送项第一子集合中按照用户的特征信息与待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some embodiments, at least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-pushed item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, including: for each item to be pushed Determining whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold; if yes, dividing the item to be pushed into the first subset of items to be pushed; from the first subset of items to be pushed The at least one item to be pushed is selected according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed.
在一些实施例中,基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,包括:对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值;若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中;从待推送项第二子集合中按照待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some embodiments, at least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-pushed item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, including: for each item to be pushed And determining, according to each item to be pushed, whether the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold; if yes, dividing the item to be pushed into the second subset of the item to be pushed And selecting at least one item to be pushed from the descending order of the scores of the items to be pushed in the second subset of the items to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed.
在一些实施例中,向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,包括:获取与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;获取每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;对于每个关联待推送项,确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与用户的特征信息的匹配度;基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与用户的特征信息的匹配度,在关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的关联待推送项。In some embodiments, pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal includes: acquiring an associated item to be pushed item associated with the selected item to be pushed; acquiring each Correlating the scores of the items to be pushed and the feature information of each of the associated items to be pushed; for each associated item to be pushed, determining the matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user; The score, the matching degree of the feature information of each associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user, select at least one associated item to be pushed in the associated item to be pushed, and push the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,基于该待推送项关联的至少一个打分项和与至少一个打分项中的每个打分项对应的预设权重,对各个待推送项打分。 In some embodiments, the method further includes: for each of the to-be-pushed items, the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and the pre-correspondence corresponding to each of the at least one score item Set weights and score each item to be pushed.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:在用户的行为数据中挖掘用户的特征信息,其中,行为数据包括以下至少一项:定位数据、搜索信息和消费信息。In some embodiments, the method further comprises: mining the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data comprises at least one of the following: location data, search information, and consumption information.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:向终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息。In some embodiments, the method further comprises: pushing, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种用于推送信息的装置,该装置包括:第一获取单元,配置用于获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;第二获取单元,配置用于获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;第一确定单元,配置用于基于终端的地理位置信息,待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;第二确定单元,配置用于对于待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;第一推送单元,配置用于基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。In a second aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for pushing information, where the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit configured to acquire geographic location information of a terminal of the user; and a second acquiring unit configured to acquire the pre-stored waiting The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the geographical location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-pushed item set, and obtain the pre-generated waiting to be generated. The feature information of each item to be pushed and the score of each item to be pushed are pushed; the second determining unit is configured to determine feature information of the user generated in advance for each item to be pushed in the item set to be pushed. a matching degree with the feature information of the item to be pushed; the first pushing unit is configured to be based on the score of each item to be pushed, the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed, in the item to be pushed Selecting at least one item to be pushed, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal
在一些实施例中,该第一推送单元包括:第一确定模块,配置用于对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值;第一划分模块,配置用于若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中;第一选取模块,配置用于从待推送项第一子集合中按照用户的特征信息与待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some embodiments, the first pushing unit includes: a first determining module, configured to determine, for each of the items to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold; a dividing module, configured to divide the item to be pushed into a first subset of the item to be pushed; the first selecting module is configured to select, according to the characteristic information of the user, the first subset of the item to be pushed At least one item to be pushed is selected in order of matching of the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the push item.
在一些实施例中,该第一推送单元还包括:第二确定模块,配置用于对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值;第二划分模块,配置用于若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中;第二选取模块,配置用于从待推送项第二子集合中按照待推送项第二 子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some embodiments, the first pushing unit further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine, for each of the to-be-pushed items, the matching of the feature information of the user with the feature information of the item to be pushed Whether the degree is greater than a preset matching degree threshold; the second dividing module is configured to: if yes, divide the item to be pushed into a second subset of the item to be pushed; and the second selecting module is configured to be used for the item to be pushed According to the second item to be pushed in the second sub-collection The scores of each item to be pushed in the subset are in descending order, and at least one item to be pushed is selected.
在一些实施例中,该第一推送单元还包括:第一获取模块,配置用于获取与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;第二获取模块,配置用于获取每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;第三确定模块,配置用于对于每个关联待推送项,确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与用户的特征信息的匹配度;推送模块,配置用于基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与用户的特征信息的匹配度,在关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的关联待推送项。In some embodiments, the first pushing unit further includes: a first acquiring module configured to acquire an associated to-be-pushed item set associated with the selected item to be pushed; and a second obtaining module configured to acquire each association a score of the item to be pushed and feature information of each of the associated item to be pushed; a third determining module configured to determine, for each associated item to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the item to be pushed and the feature information of the user; The pushing module is configured to select at least one associated to-be-pushed item in the associated to-be-push item set based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, the feature information of each associated item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, and Push the selected association to be pushed.
在一些实施例中,该装置还包括:打分单元,配置用于对各个待推送项打分对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,基于该待推送项关联的至少一个打分项和与至少一个打分项中的每个打分项对应的预设权重,对各个待推送项打分。In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes: a scoring unit configured to score each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed for each item to be pushed, based on the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and at least A preset weight corresponding to each of the sub-items is scored, and each item to be pushed is scored.
在一些实施例中,该装置还包括:挖掘单元,配置用于在用户的行为数据中挖掘用户的特征信息,其中,行为数据包括以下至少一项:定位数据、搜索信息和消费信息。In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes: a mining unit configured to mine the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data includes at least one of the following: positioning data, search information, and consumption information.
在一些实施例中,该装置还包括:第二推送单元,配置用于向终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息。In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes: a second pushing unit configured to push, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种服务器,包括:一个或多个处理器;存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;当上述一个或多个程序被上述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得上述处理器实现本申请提供的用于推送信息的方法。In a third aspect, the application further provides a server comprising: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs; and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors The above processor is implemented to implement the method for pushing information provided by the present application.
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时,使得上述计算机可读存储介质实现本申请提供的用于推送信息的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor, such that the computer readable storage medium implements the method for pushing information provided by the present application .
本申请提供的用于推送信息的方法和装置,通过基于获取到的用户的地理位置信息、预存的待推送项的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,之后,基于待推送项集合中的各个待推送项 的分数、各个待推送项的特征信息和预先生成的用户的特征信息,在上述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向上述用户推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,从而提高了所选取的信息的质量,且实现了更具有针对性信息推送。The method and device for pushing information provided by the present application determine the to-be-pushed item set based on the acquired geographic location information of the user, the pre-stored geographic location information of the item to be pushed, and a preset distance threshold. Each item to be pushed in the push item collection a score, a feature information of each item to be pushed, and feature information of the pre-generated user, selecting at least one item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the selected item to the user The association item to be pushed is associated with the push item, thereby improving the quality of the selected information and realizing more targeted information push.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the detailed description of the accompanying drawings.
图1是本申请可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构图;1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied;
图2是根据本申请的用于推送信息的方法的一个实施例的流程图;2 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application;
图3是根据本申请的用于推送信息的方法的应用场景的一个示例性流程图;3 is an exemplary flowchart of an application scenario of a method for pushing information according to the present application;
图4是根据本申请的用于推送信息的方法的又一个实施例的流程图;4 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application;
图5是根据本申请的用于推送信息的装置的一个实施例的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus for pushing information according to the present application;
图6是适于用来实现本申请实施例的服务器的计算机系统的结构示意图。6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing the server of the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明,而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与有关发明相关的部分。The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention, rather than the invention. It is also to be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了可以应用本申请的用于推送信息的方法或用于推送信息的装置的实施例的示例性系统架构100。 FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 of an embodiment of a method for pushing information or a device for pushing information to which the present application may be applied.
如图1所示,系统架构100可以包括终端设备101、102、103,网络104和服务器105。网络104用以在终端设备101、102、103和服务器105之间提供通信链路的介质。网络104可以包括各种连接类型,例如有线、无线通信链路或者光纤电缆等等。As shown in FIG. 1, system architecture 100 can include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, network 104, and server 105. The network 104 is used to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various types of connections, such as wired, wireless communication links, fiber optic cables, and the like.
用户110可以使用终端设备101、102、103通过网络104与服务器105交互,以接收或发送消息等。终端设备101、102、103上可以安装有各种通讯客户端应用,例如购物类应用、地图类应用、导航类应用、搜索类应用、网页浏览器应用、即时通信工具、邮箱客户端、社交平台软件、支付软件等。The user 110 can interact with the server 105 over the network 104 using the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to receive or transmit messages and the like. Various communication client applications, such as a shopping application, a map application, a navigation application, a search application, a web browser application, an instant communication tool, a mailbox client, and a social platform, may be installed on the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103. Software, payment software, etc.
终端设备101、102、103可以是具有显示屏并且支持数据接收与发送的各种电子设备,包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、智能手表、膝上型便携计算机和台式计算机等等。The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting data reception and transmission, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, smart watches, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
服务器105可以是提供各种服务的服务器,例如对获取到的终端的地理位置信息,使用终端的用户的特征信息和预存的待推送项的分数和特征信息进行支持的后台服务器。后台服务器可以对获取到的终端的地理位置信息,使用所述终端的用户的特征信息和预存的待推送项的分数和特征信息进行分析等处理,并将处理结果(例如所选取出的待推送项和与所选取出的待推送项关联的关联待推送项)反馈给终端设备。The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background server that acquires geographical location information of the terminal, uses feature information of the user of the terminal, and pre-stored scores and feature information of the item to be pushed. The background server may perform processing such as analyzing the geographical location information of the obtained terminal, using the feature information of the user of the terminal, and the pre-stored scores and feature information of the item to be pushed, and processing the result (for example, the selected to be pushed to be pushed) The item and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed are fed back to the terminal device.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例所提供的用于推送信息的方法一般由服务器105执行,相应地,用于推送信息的装置一般设置于服务器105中。It should be noted that the method for pushing information provided by the embodiment of the present application is generally performed by the server 105. Accordingly, the device for pushing information is generally disposed in the server 105.
应该理解,图1中的终端设备、网络和服务器的数目仅仅是示意性的。根据实现需要,可以具有任意数目的终端设备、网络和服务器。It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in Figure 1 is merely illustrative. Depending on the implementation needs, there can be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers.
继续参考图2,示出了根据本申请的用于推送信息的方法的一个实施例的流程200。该用于推送信息的方法,包括以下步骤:With continued reference to FIG. 2, a flow 200 of one embodiment of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application is illustrated. The method for pushing information includes the following steps:
步骤201,获取用户的终端的地理位置信息。Step 201: Obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal.
在本实施例中,用于推送信息的方法运行于其上的电子设备(例如图1所示的服务器)可以通过无线连接方式从用户利用其进行定位的终端获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述电子设备可以通过全球定 位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)、中国北斗卫星导航系统(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System,BDS)等卫星导航系统对上述终端进行定位,并获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述地理位置信息可以是上述终端所在位置的经度信息与纬度信息,例如,当终端位于北京天安门广场时,则该终端的地理位置信息可以为东经116度23分17秒与北纬39度54分27秒;也可以是上述终端所处的街道名称或所在位置的门牌号信息等,例如,北京市海淀区知春路与中关村东路的十字路口;还可以是上述终端所处位置附近的标志性建筑物或标志性地点,例如,北京大学东门地铁站B出口。In this embodiment, the electronic device (for example, the server shown in FIG. 1) on which the method for pushing information runs can obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection. The above electronic devices can be set globally A satellite navigation system such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) locates the terminal and acquires geographic location information of the terminal. The geographical location information may be longitude information and latitude information of the location of the terminal, for example, when the terminal is located in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, the geographic location information of the terminal may be 116 degrees 23 minutes 17 seconds east longitude and 39 degrees 54 minutes north latitude 27 Seconds; it may also be the name of the street where the terminal is located or the house number information of the location, for example, the intersection of Zhichun Road and Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing; or the landmark building near the location of the terminal Object or landmark location, for example, Exit B of Peking University Dongmen Subway Station.
步骤202,获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息。Step 202: Acquire pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以获取预先存储的待推送项的属性信息中的地理位置信息。上述电子设备可以预先存储多个待推送项,其中,上述待推送项可以为商户信息、商品信息、活动信息、优惠券信息等等。上述待推送项可以对应多个属性信息,例如,待推送项对应的地理位置信息(也可以称为位置兴趣点(Position Of Interest,POI)),待推送项所属的行业类别(例如,餐饮类、旅游类、服装服饰类等等),待推送项的特征信息(例如,服务态度好、性价比高、食材新鲜等等),待推送项的评价信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等等。上述电子设备可以从新闻类应用或以用户原创内容为主的应用(例如,口碑网、新浪微博等等)中获取上述待推送项的曝光信息和舆情信息。上述曝光信息通常是指被揭露出的负面信息,上述舆情信息也可以称为舆论情况信息,是指在一定的社会空间内,围绕中介性社会事件的发生、发展和变化,作为主体的民众对作为客体的社会管理者、企业、个人及其他各类组织及其政治、社会、道德等方面的取向产生和持有的社会态度,舆情信息可以为正面信息、负面信息或者中立信息。In this embodiment, the electronic device may acquire the geographical location information in the attribute information of the item to be pushed stored in advance. The electronic device may pre-store a plurality of items to be pushed, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like. The item to be pushed may correspond to a plurality of attribute information, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed (also referred to as a Position Of Interest (POI)), and an industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs (for example, a catering category) , tourism, clothing and apparel, etc.), characteristic information of the item to be pushed (for example, good service attitude, high cost performance, fresh ingredients, etc.), evaluation information, exposure information and public opinion information of the item to be pushed. The electronic device may obtain the exposure information and the public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content (for example, word of mouth, Sina Weibo, etc.). The above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed. The above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space. The public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
步骤203,基于终端的地理位置信息,待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数。Step 203: Determine, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-push item set, and obtain feature information of each to-be-push item in the pre-generated item to be pushed item. The score of each item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备在步骤201中获取到上述终端的地理位置信息,且在步骤202中获取到上述待推送项对应的地理位置信 息之后,可以确定上述终端的地理位置与上述待推送项对应的地理位置之间的距离,并将该距离与预设的距离阈值进行对比,获取上述距离小于预设的距离阈值的距离所对应的待推送项,并生成待推送项;之后,可以获取预先生成的上述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数,其中,上述特征信息可以是描述上述待推送项的特征的信息,上述特征信息也可以称为标签信息,即标识上述待推送项的特点的信息,例如,当上述待推送项为餐饮类商户信息时,其特征信息可以为干净卫生、菜量大、正宗东北菜等,当上述待推送项为服务类商品信息(例如,美甲服务信息、美容服务信息等)时,其特征信息可以为服务态度好、有赠品等。上述待推送项的分数可以是网民对待推送项的评价分数,例如,五颗星或9.8分等等;也可以是根据网民对待推送项的评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等计算出的评价分数。In this embodiment, the electronic device acquires the geographical location information of the terminal in step 201, and obtains the geographical location letter corresponding to the to-be-pushed item in step 202. After the information, the distance between the geographic location of the terminal and the geographic location corresponding to the to-be-pushed item may be determined, and the distance is compared with a preset distance threshold, and the distance corresponding to the preset distance threshold is obtained. The item to be pushed is generated, and the item to be pushed is generated; after that, the feature information of each item to be pushed in the set of to-be-pushed items and the score of each item to be pushed are acquired, wherein the feature information may be described above. The information of the feature to be pushed, the feature information may also be referred to as tag information, that is, the information identifying the feature of the item to be pushed. For example, when the item to be pushed is the catering business information, the feature information may be clean and hygienic. When the above-mentioned item to be pushed is service product information (for example, nail service information, beauty service information, etc.), the characteristic information may be a good service attitude, a gift, and the like. The score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be an evaluation score of the netizen for the push item, for example, five stars or 9.8 points, etc.; or may be an evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the net user's push item. .
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以从上述待推送项的评论信息中提取或挖掘上述特征信息。上述电子设备可以首先提取上述待推送项的各条评论信息;之后,对上述各条评论信息进行分词,并生成评论词语集合;最后,将上述评论词语集合与预设的特征信息库中的特征信息进行匹配,将匹配到的特征信息作为上述待推送项的特征信息。当上述待推送项为商户信息时,上述电子设备也可以从商户信息所对应的商户在进行工商注册时对应的注册信息中的经营范围中提取上述商户信息的特征信息,例如,可以从商户的经营范围中提取出该商户所经营的主要菜系,如,湘菜、粤菜、闽南菜等等。上述电子设备还可以从新闻类应用或以用户原创内容为主的应用中获取上述待推送项的曝光信息和舆情信息,并从上述曝光信息和舆情信息中提取上述待推送项的特征信息。In this embodiment, the electronic device may extract or mine the feature information from the comment information of the item to be pushed. The electronic device may first extract each piece of comment information of the item to be pushed; then, segment the piece of comment information, and generate a set of comment words; finally, set the comment word set and the feature in the preset feature information library The information is matched, and the matched feature information is used as the feature information of the to-be-pushed item. When the item to be pushed is the merchant information, the electronic device may extract the feature information of the merchant information from the business scope in the registration information corresponding to the merchant corresponding to the merchant information, for example, from the merchant. The main types of cuisine operated by the merchant are extracted from the business scope, such as Hunan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, and Minnan cuisine. The electronic device may further obtain exposure information and public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content, and extract feature information of the to-be-pushed item from the exposure information and the public opinion information.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述电子设备可以对每个待推送项进行评分。首先,可以获取对该待推送项进行评分的评分项,上述评分项可以为评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等;之后,可以利用一些情感分类模型(如,条件随机场(Conditional Random Fields,CRFs)、支持向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)等等)对评论 信息进行情感分类,可以将评论信息分为正面评论信息、负面评论信息和中立评论信息(无情感评论信息),也可以利用这些情感分类模型对舆情信息进行情感分类,可以将舆情信息分为正面舆情信息、负面舆情信息和中立舆情信息(无情感舆情信息)。然后,可以获取对上述评分项中的每个评分项对应的预设权重值,例如,可以按照评分重要程度设置曝光信息、评论信息和舆情信息的权重值。最后,计算每个打分项的数量与该打分项的预设权重值的乘积,并将各个乘积相加,得到该待推送项的分数,其中,上述电子设备在进行打分操作时可以自动识别该打分项的感情色彩,如果该打分项为负面信息,则可以在所得乘积前加上负号(-)或者利用所得乘积乘以“-1”的值作为乘积结果;如果该打分项为中立信息,则可以将该打分项的权重值设置为0。作为示例,当曝光信息的权重值为-3,正面评论信息的权重值为2,负面评论信息的权重值为-2,正面舆情信息的权重值为1,负面舆情信息的权重值为-1时,获取到曝光信息为1条,正面评论信息为15条,负面评论信息为2条,正面舆情信息为3条,负面舆情信息为1条,则可以得出该待推送项的分数为25。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, the electronic device may score each item to be pushed. First, a score item for scoring the item to be pushed may be obtained, and the above item may be comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information; afterwards, some sentiment classification models may be utilized (eg, Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) ), Support Vector Machine (SVM), etc.) The information is classified into emotions, and the comment information can be divided into positive comment information, negative comment information and neutral comment information (no emotional comment information), and the sentiment information can be classified into emotions by using the sentiment classification model, and the public opinion information can be divided into positive Lyric information, negative public opinion information and neutral public opinion information (no emotional public opinion information). Then, a preset weight value corresponding to each of the above-mentioned rating items may be acquired, for example, the weighting value of the exposure information, the review information, and the public opinion information may be set according to the importance level of the rating. Finally, calculating a product of the number of each scored item and the preset weight value of the scored item, and adding the respective products to obtain a score of the item to be pushed, wherein the electronic device can automatically recognize the score when performing the scoring operation To score the emotional color of the sub-item, if the sub-item is negative information, you can add a negative sign (-) before the obtained product or multiply the obtained product by the value of "-1" as the product result; if the score is neutral information , you can set the weight value of the score to 0. As an example, when the exposure information has a weight value of -3, the positive comment information has a weight value of 2, the negative comment information has a weight value of -2, the positive lyric information has a weight value of 1, and the negative lyric information has a weight value of -1. At the time, the exposure information is 1, the positive comment information is 15, the negative comment information is 2, the positive lyric information is 3, and the negative lyric information is 1. The score of the item to be pushed is 25 .
步骤204,对于待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度。Step 204: Determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以首先获取上述用户的特征信息,用户的特征信息也可以称为用户的画像信息,是指根据用户的社会属性、生活习惯和消费行为等信息而抽象出的一个标签化的信息。如可以根据用户的基本信息中的民族信息提取用户的特征信息,如用户的民族为回族,则可以提取出该用户的特征信息为“清真”;可以根据用户的生活习惯,比如,注重养生、爱干净等提取用户的特征信息;还可以根据用户的饮食习惯、消费信息等提取用户的特征信息。之后,对于步骤203中确定的待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,可以确定上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,上述电子设备可以将上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息进行逐一匹配,并根据匹配到的数目来确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度。例如,如果该待推送项的特征信息中包括了上述用户的特 征信息中的全部特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息存在完全匹配关系,即匹配度为1;如果该待推送项的特征信息中包括了上述用户的特征信息中的部分特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息存在部分匹配关系,可以根据存在匹配关系的数量确定匹配度;而如果该待推送项的特征信息中不包括上述用户的特征信息中的任何特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息存在不匹配关系,即匹配度为0。In this embodiment, the electronic device may first acquire feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as image information of the user, which is abstracted according to information such as social attributes, living habits, and consumption behavior of the user. A tagged message. For example, the user's characteristic information may be extracted according to the national information in the basic information of the user. For example, if the nationality of the user is a Hui nationality, the characteristic information of the user may be extracted as “halal”; according to the user's living habits, for example, focusing on health care, The user can extract the feature information of the user, such as cleaning, and can also extract the user's feature information according to the user's eating habits, consumption information, and the like. Then, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed determined in step 203, the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may set the feature information of the user with The feature information of the item to be pushed is matched one by one, and the degree of matching between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number. For example, if the feature information of the item to be pushed includes the characteristics of the above user The feature information of the information to be pushed may be completely matched with the feature information of the user, that is, the matching degree is 1; if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes the characteristics of the user The part of the feature information in the information may determine that the feature information of the item to be pushed has a partial matching relationship with the feature information of the user, and the matching degree may be determined according to the quantity of the matching relationship; and if the feature information of the item to be pushed does not Including any feature information in the feature information of the user, it may be determined that the feature information of the item to be pushed has a mismatch relationship with the feature information of the user, that is, the matching degree is 0.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,在确定上述用户的特征信息与上述待推送项或者关联待推送项的匹配度之前,可以首先对上述用户的行为数据进行挖掘以生成上述用户的特征信息,其中,上述行为数据可以包括用户的定位数据,如根据用餐高峰时期上述用户的定位数据,来确定上述用户对餐厅类型的喜好;上述行为数据也可以包括用户的搜索信息,如用户在搜索引擎中搜索“北京正宗川菜馆”,可以根据这条搜索信息提取出用户的特征信息“川菜”、“辣”等等;上述行为数据还可以包括用户的消费信息,如用户在西餐厅消费的次数比较多,则可以提取出用户的特征信息“西餐”。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, before determining the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the to-be-pushed item or the associated item to be pushed, the behavior data of the user may be first mined to generate the user. Feature information, wherein the behavior data may include positioning data of the user, such as determining the preference of the user for the restaurant type according to the positioning data of the user during the peak period of the meal; the behavior data may also include the user's search information, such as the user Searching for "Beijing Authentic Sichuan Restaurant" in the search engine, the user's characteristic information "Steamed", "Spicy", etc. can be extracted according to this search information; the above behavior data can also include the user's consumption information, such as the user spending in the western restaurant If the number of times is large, the user's characteristic information "Western food" can be extracted.
步骤205,基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。Step 205: Select at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-push item set based on the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed, and push the selected item to be pushed to the terminal. And the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以基于步骤203中获取的各个待推送项的分数和步骤204中确定的用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,例如,可以推送匹配度为1的全部待推送项,也可以推送除匹配度为0之外的全部待推送项;还可以推送匹配度为1的部分待推送项;之后,可以向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,其中,上述电子设备可以通过对获取到的多个待推送项进行大数据分析,得出用户在对第一待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的同时或之后对第二待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的概率, 将大于预设的概率阈值的概率所对应的第二待推送项设置为上述第一待推送项的关联待推送项。上述关联待推送项可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的场景信息关联的关联待推送项,例如,当上述待推送项为餐饮类商户信息时,该待推送项的关联待推送项可以是该餐饮类商户附近的娱乐场所信息(如,电影院信息、桌游俱乐部信息等);也可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的地理位置信息关联的待推送项,例如,当上述待推送项为商品信息时,该待推送项的关联待推送项可以是该商品信息对应的商品所出售的商户的商户信息,或该商户中的其他商品的商品信息。In this embodiment, the electronic device may be based on the score of each item to be pushed acquired in step 203 and the matching degree of the feature information of the user determined in step 204 and the feature information of each item to be pushed, in the to-be-push item set. Selecting at least one item to be pushed, for example, all the items to be pushed with a matching degree of 1 may be pushed, or all items to be pushed except the matching degree of 0 may be pushed; and a part of the item to be pushed with a matching degree of 1 may also be pushed; Then, the selected to-be-pushed item and the associated to-be-pushed item associated with the selected item to be pushed are pushed to the terminal, wherein the electronic device can perform big data analysis on the obtained plurality of items to be pushed. The probability that the user views, purchases, clicks, etc. on the second item to be pushed at the same time as or after the operation of viewing, purchasing, clicking, etc., the first item to be pushed, The second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability that is greater than the preset probability threshold is set as the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed. The associated to-be-pushed item may be an associated to-be-push item associated with the selected scene information to be pushed. For example, when the item to be pushed is the catering business information, the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be The entertainment venue information (such as movie theater information, board game club information, etc.) in the vicinity of the catering business; or the item to be pushed associated with the geographical location information corresponding to the selected item to be pushed, for example, when the item to be pushed is In the case of the product information, the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be the merchant information of the merchant to which the item corresponding to the item information is sold, or the item information of other items in the merchant.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以基于各个待推送项的分数,从上述待推送项集合中按照分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项;也可以基于上述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,从上述待推送项集合中按照匹配度由大到小的的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In this embodiment, the electronic device may select at least one item to be pushed from the set of items to be pushed according to the score of each item to be pushed according to the scores of the items to be pushed, or may be based on the feature information of the user. The matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed is selected from the set of items to be pushed in the order that the matching degree is large to small, and at least one item to be pushed is selected.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述电子设备可以首先获取预先根据大数据分析等算法生成的与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;之后,可以获取上述关联待推送项集合中的每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;然后,对于每个关联待推送项,可以确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度,可以通过确定上述关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息匹配上的特征信息的数量来确定匹配度;最后,可以基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度,在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向上述终端推送所选取的关联待推送项,其中,上述电子设备可以按照关联待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项;也可以按照匹配度由大到小的顺序在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项;还可以确定关联待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值,将上述分数大于预设的分数阈值的关联待推送项推送给用户;还可以确定关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹 配度阈值,将上述匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值的关联待推送项推送给用户。In some optional implementations of the embodiment, the electronic device may first acquire an associated to-be-push item set associated with the selected item to be pushed, which is generated in advance according to an algorithm such as big data analysis; a score of each associated item to be pushed in the set of push items and feature information of each associated item to be pushed; and then, for each item to be pushed, determining feature information of the item to be pushed and feature information of the user The matching degree may be determined by determining the number of the feature information in which the feature information of the associated to-be-pushed item matches the feature information of the user, and finally, the matching degree may be determined based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, and each associated item to be pushed. And matching the feature information with the feature information of the user, selecting at least one associated item to be pushed in the set of associated to-be-push items, and pushing the selected item to be pushed to the terminal, wherein the electronic device may be associated The number of points to be pushed is in the order of the above-mentioned association items to be pushed Selecting at least one associated item to be pushed; or selecting at least one associated item to be pushed in the associated to-be-push item set in descending order of matching degree; and determining whether the score of the associated item to be pushed is greater than a preset score The threshold value is used to push the associated to-be-pushed item whose score is greater than the preset score threshold to the user; or whether the matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user is greater than a preset The matching threshold is used to push the associated to-be-pushed item whose matching degree is greater than the preset matching degree threshold to the user.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述电子设备还可以向上述终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和与上述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息,以供上述用户根据评论信息进行决策。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, the electronic device may further push, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed. For the above users to make decisions based on the comment information.
本申请的上述实施例提供的方法通过将用户的特征信息、行为信息与待推送项的特征信息、分数相关联,向用户推送待推送项的同时,也推送与待推送项相关联的关联待推送项,从而提高了所选取的信息的质量,且实现了更具有针对性信息推送。The method provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present application, by associating the feature information and the behavior information of the user with the feature information and the score of the item to be pushed, pushes the item to be pushed to the user, and also pushes the association to be associated with the item to be pushed. Push items, which improves the quality of the selected information and enables more targeted information push.
继续参见图3,图3是根据本申请的用于推送信息的方法的应用场景的一个示例性流程图。在图3中,后台信息推送服务器可以首先对用户的行为数据库311中的行为数据进行大数据分析,生成用户的特征信息;之后,从待推送项的属性信息库312中提取待推送项的地理位置信息、行业类别与特征信息,再根据待推送项的评分项库313中的评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息,确定各个待推送项分数;然后,基于各个待推送项的地理位置信息,生成待推送项集合,再基于各个待推送项的分数和各个待推送项的特征信息、用户的特征信息,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项;最后向上述用户推送所选取的待推送项和/或与该待推送项关联的关联待推送项和/或该待推送项的评论信息。上述后台信息推送服务器还可以将上述用户发表的评论信息添加到待推送项的评分项库313中。With continued reference to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of an application scenario of a method for pushing information in accordance with the present application. In FIG. 3, the background information push server may first perform big data analysis on the behavior data in the user's behavior database 311 to generate feature information of the user; and then, extract the geography of the item to be pushed from the attribute information database 312 of the item to be pushed. The location information, the industry category and the feature information are further determined according to the comment information, the exposure information, and the public opinion information in the rating item library 313 of the item to be pushed, and then generated based on the geographic location information of each item to be pushed. The item set to be pushed is further selected according to the score of each item to be pushed, the feature information of each item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, at least one item to be pushed is selected in the to-be-push item set; finally, the selected item to be pushed is pushed to the user. Item and/or associated information to be pushed and/or comment information of the item to be pushed associated with the item to be pushed. The background information push server may further add the comment information published by the user to the rating item library 313 of the item to be pushed.
进一步参考图4,其示出了用于推送信息的方法的又一个实施例的流程400。该用于推送信息的方法的流程400,包括以下步骤:With further reference to FIG. 4, a flow 400 of yet another embodiment of a method for pushing information is shown. The process 400 of the method for pushing information includes the following steps:
步骤401,获取用户的终端的地理位置信息。Step 401: Obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal.
在本实施例中,用于推送信息的方法运行于其上的电子设备(例如图1所示的服务器)可以通过无线连接方式从用户利用其进行定位的终端获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述电子设备可以通过全球定位系统、中国北斗卫星导航系统等卫星导航系统对上述终端进行定位,并获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述地理位置信息可以是上述终端 所在位置的经度信息与纬度信息;也可以是上述终端所处的街道名称或所在位置的门牌号信息等;还可以是上述终端所处位置附近的标志性建筑物或标志性地点。In this embodiment, the electronic device (for example, the server shown in FIG. 1) on which the method for pushing information runs can obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection. The above electronic device can locate the terminal through a satellite navigation system such as a global positioning system and a China Beidou satellite navigation system, and acquire geographic location information of the terminal. The above geographical location information may be the above terminal The longitude information and the latitude information of the location; the street name or the house number information of the location where the terminal is located; or the landmark building or the landmark location near the location of the terminal.
步骤402,获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息。Step 402: Acquire pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以获取预先存储的待推送项的属性中的地理位置信息。上述电子设备可以预先存储多个待推送项,其中,上述待推送项可以为商户信息、商品信息、活动信息、优惠券信息等等。上述待推送项可以对应多个属性,例如,待推送项对应的地理位置信息,待推送项所属的行业类别,待推送项的特征信息,待推送项的评价信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等等。上述电子设备可以从新闻类应用或以用户原创内容为主的应用中获取上述待推送项的曝光信息和舆情信息。上述曝光信息通常是指被揭露出的负面信息,上述舆情信息也可以称为舆论情况信息,是指在一定的社会空间内,围绕中介性社会事件的发生、发展和变化,作为主体的民众对作为客体的社会管理者、企业、个人及其他各类组织及其政治、社会、道德等方面的取向产生和持有的社会态度,舆情信息可以为正面信息、负面信息或者中立信息。In this embodiment, the electronic device may acquire geographical location information in an attribute of a pre-stored item to be pushed. The electronic device may pre-store a plurality of items to be pushed, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like. The item to be pushed may correspond to multiple attributes, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed, industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs, feature information of the item to be pushed, evaluation information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the item to be pushed, and the like. . The electronic device may acquire the exposure information and the public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application mainly based on user-originated content. The above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed. The above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space. The public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
步骤403,基于终端的地理位置信息,待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数。Step 403: Determine, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determine the to-be-push item set, and obtain feature information of each to-be-push item in the pre-generated item to be pushed item. The score of each item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备在步骤401中获取到上述终端的地理位置信息,且在步骤402中获取到上述待推送项对应的地理位置信息之后,可以确定上述终端的地理位置与上述待推送项对应的地理位置之间的距离,并将该距离与预设的距离阈值进行对比,获取上述距离小于预设的距离阈值的距离所对应的待推送项,并生成待推送项;之后,可以获取预先生成的上述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数,其中,上述特征信息可以是描述上述待推送项的特征的信息,上述特征信息也可以称为标签信息,即标识上述待推送项的特点的信息,例如,当上述待推送项为餐饮类商户信息时,其特征信息可以为干净卫生、菜量大、正宗东北菜等,当上述待 推送项为服务类商品信息时,其特征信息可以为服务态度好、有赠品等。上述待推送项的分数可以是网民对待推送项的评价分数,例如,五颗星或9.8分等等;也可以是根据网民对待推送项的评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等计算出的评价分数。In this embodiment, the electronic device acquires the geographical location information of the terminal in step 401, and after obtaining the geographical location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item in step 402, the geographic location of the terminal and the to-be-determined The distance between the geographic locations corresponding to the item is compared, and the distance is compared with the preset distance threshold, and the to-be-pushed item corresponding to the distance that is less than the preset distance threshold is obtained, and the item to be pushed is generated; The feature information of each to-be-pushed item in the foregoing set of to-be-pushed items and the score of each to-be-pushed item may be acquired, where the feature information may be information describing the feature of the item to be pushed, and the feature information may also be It is called label information, that is, information identifying the characteristics of the item to be pushed. For example, when the item to be pushed is the catering business information, the characteristic information may be clean, large amount of vegetables, authentic northeast food, etc. When the push item is the service item information, the feature information may be a good service attitude, a gift, and the like. The score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be an evaluation score of the netizen for the push item, for example, five stars or 9.8 points, etc.; or may be an evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the net user's push item. .
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以从上述待推送项的评论信息中提取或挖掘上述特征信息。上述电子设备可以首先提取上述待推送项的各条评论信息;之后,对上述各条评论信息进行分词,并生成评论词语集合;最后,将上述评论词语集合与预设的特征信息库中的特征信息进行匹配,将匹配到的特征信息作为上述待推送项的特征信息。当上述待推送项为商户信息时,上述电子设备也可以从商户信息所对应的商户在进行工商注册时对应的注册信息中的经营范围中提取上述商户信息的特征信息,例如,可以从商户的经营范围中提取出该商户所经营的主要菜系,如,湘菜、粤菜、闽南菜等等。上述电子设备还可以从新闻类应用或以用户原创内容为主的应用中获取上述待推送项的曝光信息和舆情信息,并从上述曝光信息和舆情信息中提取上述待推送项的特征信息。In this embodiment, the electronic device may extract or mine the feature information from the comment information of the item to be pushed. The electronic device may first extract each piece of comment information of the item to be pushed; then, segment the piece of comment information, and generate a set of comment words; finally, set the comment word set and the feature in the preset feature information library The information is matched, and the matched feature information is used as the feature information of the to-be-pushed item. When the item to be pushed is the merchant information, the electronic device may extract the feature information of the merchant information from the business scope in the registration information corresponding to the merchant corresponding to the merchant information, for example, from the merchant. The main types of cuisine operated by the merchant are extracted from the business scope, such as Hunan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, and Minnan cuisine. The electronic device may further obtain exposure information and public opinion information of the to-be-pushed item from a news application or an application based on user-originated content, and extract feature information of the to-be-pushed item from the exposure information and the public opinion information.
步骤404,对于待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度。Step 404: Determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,上述电子设备可以首先获取上述用户的特征信息,用户的特征信息也可以称为用户的画像信息,是指根据用户的社会属性、生活习惯和消费行为等信息而抽象出的一个标签化的信息。如可以根据用户的基本信息中的民族信息提取用户的特征信息;可以根据用户的生活习惯,比如,注重养生、爱干净等提取用户的特征信息;还可以根据用户的饮食习惯、消费信息等提取用户的特征信息。之后,对于步骤403中确定的待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,可以确定上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,上述电子设备可以将上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息进行逐一匹配,并根据匹配到的数目来确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度。例如,如果该待推送项的特征信息中包括了上述用户的特征信息中的全部特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述 用户的特征信息存在完全匹配关系,即匹配度为1;如果该待推送项的特征信息中包括了上述用户的特征信息中的部分特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息存在部分匹配关系,可以根据存在匹配关系的数量确定匹配度;而如果该待推送项的特征信息中不包括上述用户的特征信息中的任何特征信息,则可以确定该待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息存在不匹配关系,即匹配度为0。In this embodiment, the electronic device may first acquire feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as image information of the user, which is abstracted according to information such as social attributes, living habits, and consumption behavior of the user. A tagged message. For example, the user's characteristic information may be extracted according to the national information in the basic information of the user; the user's living habits may be extracted according to the user's living habits, for example, focusing on health care, cleanliness, etc.; and the user's eating habits, consumption information, etc. may also be extracted. User's feature information. Then, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed determined in step 403, the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may set the feature information of the user with The feature information of the item to be pushed is matched one by one, and the degree of matching between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number. For example, if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes all the feature information in the feature information of the user, the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined as described above. The feature information of the user has an exact matching relationship, that is, the matching degree is 1; if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item includes part of the feature information in the feature information of the user, the feature information of the item to be pushed and the user may be determined. The feature information has a partial matching relationship, and the matching degree may be determined according to the number of matching relationships; and if the feature information of the to-be-pushed item does not include any feature information in the feature information of the user, the to-be-pushed item may be determined. There is a mismatch between the feature information and the feature information of the above user, that is, the matching degree is 0.
步骤405,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值。Step 405: Determine, for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold.
在本实施例中,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,上述电子设备可以确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值,上述分数阈值可以是人工手动设置的,也可以是上述电子设备默认的,比如5分代表非常满意,4分代表很满意时,则可以将分数阈值设置为4分。当确定出该待推送项的分数大于预设的分数阈值,则可以执行步骤406。In this embodiment, for each of the items to be pushed, the electronic device may determine whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, and the score threshold may be manually set manually, or It is the default of the above electronic devices. For example, if the score of 5 is very satisfactory and the score of 4 is satisfactory, the score threshold can be set to 4 points. When it is determined that the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, step 406 may be performed.
步骤406,若该待推送项的分数大于预设的分数阈值,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中。Step 406: If the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of items to be pushed.
在本实施例中,若该待推送项的分数大于预设的分数阈值,则上述电子设备可以将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中,即上述待推送项第一子集合中的待推送项均可以是分数大于预设的分数阈值的待推送项。将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中之后,执行步骤407。In this embodiment, if the score of the item to be pushed is greater than the preset score threshold, the electronic device may divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the first subset of the item to be pushed. The items to be pushed in the item may be items to be pushed whose score is greater than a preset score threshold. After the item to be pushed is divided into the first subset of items to be pushed, step 407 is performed.
步骤407,从待推送项第一子集合中按照用户的特征信息与待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。Step 407: Select at least one item to be pushed from the first to last group of items to be pushed according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed. .
在本实施例中,可以从上述待推送项第一子集合中按照用户的特征信息与待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。若选取的为一个待推送项,则该待推送项为匹配度最大的一个待推送项;若选取的为三个待推送项,则为匹配度排序为前三的待推送项。选取出待推送项之后,执行 步骤411。In this embodiment, the first sub-set of the item to be pushed may be selected according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed, in descending order. At least one item to be pushed. If the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is one item to be pushed with the largest matching degree; if three items to be pushed are selected, the matching degree is sorted into the top three items to be pushed. After selecting the item to be pushed, execute Step 411.
步骤408,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值。Step 408: Determine, for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed, whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold.
在本实施例中,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,上述电子设备可以确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值,上述匹配度阈值可以是人工手动设置的,也可以是上述电子设备默认的,例如将匹配度阈值设置为0.8。当确定出用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值,则可以执行步骤409。In this embodiment, for each item to be pushed, the electronic device may determine whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and the matching is performed. The degree threshold may be manually set manually, or may be defaulted by the above electronic device, for example, setting the matching threshold to 0.8. When it is determined that the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the to-be-pushed item is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, step 409 may be performed.
步骤409,若用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中。Step 409: If the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, the item to be pushed is divided into the second subset of the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,若用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值,则上述电子设备可以将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中,即上述待推送项第二子集合中的待推送项均可以是匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值的待推送项。将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中之后,执行步骤410。In this embodiment, if the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, the electronic device may divide the item to be pushed into the second subset of the item to be pushed. The items to be pushed in the second subset of the items to be pushed may be the items to be pushed whose matching degree is greater than the preset matching degree threshold. After the item to be pushed is divided into the second subset of items to be pushed, step 410 is performed.
步骤410,从待推送项第二子集合中按照待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。Step 410: Select at least one item to be pushed from the second sub-set of items to be pushed according to the order of the scores of each item to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed.
在本实施例中,可以从上述待推送项第二子集合中按照待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。若选取的为一个待推送项,则该待推送项为分数最大的待推送项;若选取的为三个待推送项,则为分数排序为前三的待推送项。选取出待推送项之后,执行步骤411。In this embodiment, at least one item to be pushed may be selected from the second subset of the items to be pushed in the order of the scores of the items to be pushed in the second subset of items to be pushed. If the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is the item to be pushed with the largest score; if the item to be pushed is selected, the item to be pushed is sorted into the top three items to be pushed. After the item to be pushed is selected, step 411 is performed.
步骤411,向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。Step 411: Push the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
在本实施例中,当从步骤407或步骤410中选取出待推送项之后,上述电子设备可以向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,其中,上述电子设备可以通过对获取到的多 个待推送项进行大数据分析,得出用户在对第一待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的同时或之后对第二待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的概率,将大于预设的概率阈值的概率所对应的第二待推送项设置为上述第一待推送项的关联待推送项。上述关联待推送项可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的场景信息关联的关联待推送项,例如,当上述待推送项为餐饮类商户信息时,该待推送项的关联待推送项可以是该餐饮类商户附近的娱乐场所信息;也可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的地理位置信息关联的待推送项,例如,当上述待推送项为商品信息时,该待推送项的关联待推送项可以是该商品信息对应的商品所出售的商户的商户信息,或该商户中的其他商品的商品信息。In this embodiment, after selecting the item to be pushed from step 407 or step 410, the electronic device may push the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal, wherein The above electronic devices can be obtained through the acquisition The data to be pushed for big data analysis shows that the probability that the user views, purchases, clicks, etc. on the second item to be pushed at the same time as or after the first item to be pushed, is greater than The second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability of the preset probability threshold is set as the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed. The associated to-be-pushed item may be an associated to-be-push item associated with the selected scene information to be pushed. For example, when the item to be pushed is the catering business information, the associated item to be pushed of the item to be pushed may be The entertainment information in the vicinity of the catering business; or the item to be pushed associated with the geographical location information corresponding to the selected item to be pushed, for example, when the item to be pushed is the item information, the association of the item to be pushed is to be The push item may be the merchant information of the merchant sold by the item corresponding to the item information, or the item information of other items in the merchant.
从图4中可以看出,与图2对应的实施例相比,本实施例中的用于推送信息的方法的流程400突出了对待推送项进行选取的步骤。由此,本实施例描述的方案可以引入更多选取待推送项的方法,从而提高了所选取的信息的质量,且实现了更具有针对性信息推送。As can be seen from FIG. 4, the flow 400 of the method for pushing information in the present embodiment highlights the step of selecting a push item as compared with the embodiment corresponding to FIG. Therefore, the solution described in this embodiment can introduce more methods for selecting a to-be-pushed item, thereby improving the quality of the selected information, and implementing more targeted information push.
进一步参考图5,作为对上述各图所示方法的实现,本申请提供了一种用于推送信息的装置的一个实施例,该装置实施例与图2所示的方法实施例相对应,该装置具体可以应用于各种电子设备中。With further reference to FIG. 5, as an implementation of the method shown in the above figures, the present application provides an embodiment of an apparatus for pushing information, the apparatus embodiment corresponding to the method embodiment shown in FIG. The device can be specifically applied to various electronic devices.
如图5所示,本实施例所述的用于推送信息的装置500包括:第一获取单元501、第二获取单元502、第一确定单元503、第二确定单元504和第一推送单元505。其中,第一获取单元501配置用于获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;第二获取单元502配置用于获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;第一确定单元503配置用于基于所述终端的地理位置信息,所述待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的所述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;第二确定单元504配置用于对于所述待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的所述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;第一推送单元505配置用于基于各个待推送项的分数、所述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在所述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所述所选取的 待推送项关联的关联待推送项。As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 for pushing information according to this embodiment includes: a first obtaining unit 501, a second obtaining unit 502, a first determining unit 503, a second determining unit 504, and a first pushing unit 505. . The first obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal of the user; the second obtaining unit 502 is configured to acquire the geographical location information corresponding to the pre-stored item to be pushed; the first determining unit 503 is configured to be configured to be based on the a geographic location information of the terminal, a geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, and a preset distance threshold, determining a to-be-pushed item set, and acquiring feature information of each to-be-pushed item in the to-be-pushed item set generated in advance a score of each item to be pushed; the second determining unit 504 is configured to determine, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, the feature information of the user that is generated in advance and the feature information of the item to be pushed a matching degree; the first pushing unit 505 is configured to select at least one to be pushed in the to-be-pushed item set based on a score of each item to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the user, and feature information of each item to be pushed. And pushing the selected item to be pushed and the selected one to the terminal The associated item to be pushed associated with the item to be pushed.
在本实施例中,用于推送信息的装置500的第一获取单元501可以通过无线连接方式从用户利用其进行定位的终端获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述第一获取单元501可以通过全球定位系统、中国北斗卫星导航系统等卫星导航系统对上述终端进行定位,并获取上述终端的地理位置信息。上述地理位置信息可以是上述终端所在位置的经度信息与纬度信息;也可以是上述终端所处的街道名称或所在位置的门牌号信息等;还可以是上述终端所处位置附近的标志性建筑物或标志性地点。In this embodiment, the first acquiring unit 501 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may obtain the geographical location information of the terminal from the terminal that the user uses for positioning by using a wireless connection manner. The first acquiring unit 501 can locate the terminal by using a satellite navigation system such as a global positioning system or a China Beidou satellite navigation system, and acquire geographic location information of the terminal. The geographical location information may be the longitude information and the latitude information of the location of the terminal; or the street name of the terminal or the house number information of the location; or the landmark building near the location of the terminal. Or iconic location.
在本实施例中,用于推送信息的装置500的第二获取单元502可以获取预先存储的待推送项的属性中的地理位置信息。上述第二获取单元502可以预先存储多个待推送项,其中,上述待推送项可以为商户信息、商品信息、活动信息、优惠券信息等等。上述待推送项可以对应多个属性,例如,待推送项对应的地理位置信息,待推送项所属的行业类别,待推送项的特征信息,待推送项的评价信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等等。上述第二获取单元502可以从新闻类应用或以用户原创内容为主的应用中获取上述待推送项的曝光信息和舆情信息。上述曝光信息通常是指被揭露出的负面信息,上述舆情信息也可以称为舆论情况信息,是指在一定的社会空间内,围绕中介性社会事件的发生、发展和变化,作为主体的民众对作为客体的社会管理者、企业、个人及其他各类组织及其政治、社会、道德等方面的取向产生和持有的社会态度,舆情信息可以为正面信息、负面信息或者中立信息。In this embodiment, the second obtaining unit 502 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may acquire the geographical location information in the attribute of the pre-stored item to be pushed. The second obtaining unit 502 may store a plurality of items to be pushed in advance, wherein the items to be pushed may be merchant information, product information, event information, coupon information, and the like. The item to be pushed may correspond to multiple attributes, for example, geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed, industry category to which the item to be pushed belongs, feature information of the item to be pushed, evaluation information, exposure information, and public opinion information of the item to be pushed, and the like. . The second obtaining unit 502 may obtain the exposure information and the public opinion information of the item to be pushed from the news application or the application mainly based on the user original content. The above exposure information usually refers to the negative information revealed. The above-mentioned public opinion information can also be called public opinion information, which refers to the occurrence, development and change of the intermediary social events in a certain social space. The public opinion generated by the social managers, enterprises, individuals, and other organizations as well as their political, social, and moral orientations may be positive, negative, or neutral.
在本实施例中,基于上述第一获取单元501获取到上述终端的地理位置信息,和上述第二获取单元502获取到上述待推送项对应的地理位置信息之后,上述第一确定单元503可以确定上述终端的地理位置与上述待推送项对应的地理位置之间的距离,并将该距离与预设的距离阈值进行对比,获取上述距离小于预设的距离阈值的距离所对应的待推送项,并生成待推送项;之后,可以获取预先生成的上述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数,其中,上述特征信息可以是描述上述待推送项的特征的信息,上述特征信息 也可以称为标签信息,即标识上述待推送项的特点的信息。上述待推送项的分数可以是网民对待推送项的评价分数;也可以是根据网民对待推送项的评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等计算出的评价分数。In this embodiment, after the first acquiring unit 501 acquires the geographical location information of the terminal, and after the second acquiring unit 502 acquires the geographical location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, the first determining unit 503 may determine The distance between the geographic location of the terminal and the geographic location corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, and the distance is compared with the preset distance threshold, and the to-be-pushed item corresponding to the distance that is less than the preset distance threshold is obtained. And generating the to-be-pushed item; and then acquiring the feature information of each of the to-be-pushed items in the set of the to-be-pushed items and the score of each item to be pushed, wherein the feature information may be a feature describing the item to be pushed. Information, the above characteristic information It may also be referred to as tag information, that is, information identifying the characteristics of the item to be pushed. The score of the above-mentioned item to be pushed may be the evaluation score of the net item for the push item; or may be the evaluation score calculated according to the comment information, the exposure information, and the public opinion information of the push item of the netizen.
在本实施例中,用于推送信息的装置500的第二确定单元504可以首先获取上述用户的特征信息,用户的特征信息也可以称为用户的画像信息,是指根据用户的社会属性、生活习惯和消费行为等信息而抽象出的一个标签化的信息。如可以根据用户的基本信息中的民族信息提取用户的特征信息;可以根据用户的生活习惯提取用户的特征信息;还可以根据用户的饮食习惯、消费信息等提取用户的特征信息。之后,对于上述第一确定单元503中确定的待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,可以确定上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,上述电子设备可以将上述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息进行逐一匹配,并根据匹配到的数目来确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度。In this embodiment, the second determining unit 504 of the apparatus 500 for pushing information may first acquire the feature information of the user, and the feature information of the user may also be referred to as the portrait information of the user, which refers to the social attribute and life according to the user. A tagged message abstracted from information such as habits and consumer behavior. For example, the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the ethnic information in the basic information of the user; the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the living habit of the user; and the feature information of the user may be extracted according to the eating habits, consumption information, and the like of the user. Then, for each item to be pushed determined in the first determining unit 503, the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed may be determined, and the electronic device may use the user. The feature information is matched with the feature information of the item to be pushed one by one, and the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is determined according to the matched number.
在本实施例中,上述第一推送单元505可以基于上述第一确定单元503中获取的各个待推送项的分数和上述第二确定单元504中确定的用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项;之后,可以向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,其中,上述第一推送单元505可以通过对获取到的多个待推送项进行大数据分析,得出用户在对第一待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的同时或之后对第二待推送项进行查看、购买、点击等操作的概率,将大于预设的概率阈值的概率所对应的第二待推送项设置为上述第一待推送项的关联待推送项。上述关联待推送项可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的场景信息关联的关联待推送项;也可以是与所选取的待推送项对应的地理位置信息关联的待推送项。In this embodiment, the first pushing unit 505 may be based on the scores of the respective items to be pushed acquired in the first determining unit 503 and the feature information of the user determined in the second determining unit 504 and the characteristics of each item to be pushed. Selecting at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-pushed item set; after that, the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed may be pushed to the terminal, where the first The pushing unit 505 can perform big data analysis on the obtained plurality of items to be pushed, and obtain that the second item to be pushed is viewed by the user while viewing, purchasing, clicking, and the like of the first item to be pushed. The probability of the operation, such as the purchase, the click, and the like, sets the second item to be pushed corresponding to the probability of the preset probability threshold to be the associated item to be pushed of the first item to be pushed. The association to be pushed item may be the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected scene information to be pushed, or may be the item to be pushed associated with the selected location information corresponding to the item to be pushed.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述第一推送单元505可以包括第一确定模块(图中未示出)、第一划分模块(图中未示出)和第一选取模块(图中未示出)。其中,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,上述第一确定模块可以确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的 分数阈值,上述分数阈值可以是人工手动设置的,也可以是上述电子设备默认的;之后,若上述第一确定模块确定出该待推送项的分数大于预设的分数阈值,则上述第一划分模块可以将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中,即上述待推送项第一子集合中的待推送项均可以是分数大于预设的分数阈值的待推送项;最后,上述第一选取模块可以从上述待推送项第一子集合中按照用户的特征信息与待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, the first pushing unit 505 may include a first determining module (not shown), a first dividing module (not shown), and a first selecting module ( Not shown in the figure). The first determining module may determine whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset for each item to be pushed in each item to be pushed. a score threshold, the score threshold may be manually set manually, or may be defaulted by the electronic device; after the first determining module determines that the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, the first division The module may divide the item to be pushed into the first subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed may be a item to be pushed whose score is greater than a preset score threshold; The first selection module may select at least one of the first subset of the to-be-pushed items according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed. Items to be pushed.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述第一推送单元505还可以包括第二确定模块(图中未示出)、第二划分模块(图中未示出)和第二选取模块(图中未示出)。其中,对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,上述第二确定模块可以确定用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值,上述匹配度阈值可以是人工手动设置的,也可以是上述电子设备默认的;之后,若上述第二确定模块确定出用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值,则上述第二划分模块可以将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中,即上述待推送项第二子集合中的待推送项均可以是匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值的待推送项;最后,上述第二选取模块可以从上述待推送项第二子集合中按照待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, the first pushing unit 505 may further include a second determining module (not shown), a second dividing module (not shown), and a second selecting module. (not shown in the figure). The second determining module may determine whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the to-be-pushed item is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and the matching degree threshold is used for each of the items to be pushed. It may be manually set manually, or may be defaulted by the foregoing electronic device; after the second determining module determines that the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the to-be-pushed item is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, The second dividing module may divide the to-be-pushed item into the second subset of the item to be pushed, that is, the item to be pushed in the second subset of the to-be-pushed item may be a matching degree that is greater than a preset matching degree threshold. Pushing the item; finally, the second selecting module may select at least one item to be pushed from the second subset of the item to be pushed according to the order of the points of each item to be pushed in the second subset of the item to be pushed, in descending order .
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,上述第一推送单元505还可以包括第一获取模块(图中未示出)、第二获取模块(图中未示出)、第三确定模块(图中未示出)和推送模块(图中未示出)。其中,上述第一获取模块可以首先获取预先根据大数据分析等算法生成的与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;之后,上述第二获取模块可以获取上述关联待推送项集合中的每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;然后,对于每个关联待推送项,上述第三确定模块可以确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度,可以通过确定上述关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息匹配上的特征信息的数量来确定匹配度;最后,上述推送模块 可以基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度,在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向上述终端推送所选取的关联待推送项,其中,上述电子设备可以按照关联待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项;也可以按照匹配度由大到小的顺序在上述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项;还可以确定关联待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值,将上述分数大于预设的分数阈值的关联待推送项推送给用户;还可以确定关联待推送项的特征信息与上述用户的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值,将上述匹配度大于预设的匹配度阈值的关联待推送项推送给用户。In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment, the first pushing unit 505 may further include a first acquiring module (not shown), a second acquiring module (not shown), and a third determining module. (not shown in the figure) and push module (not shown). The first acquiring module may first acquire an associated to-be-pushed item set that is associated with the selected item to be pushed, which is generated in advance according to an algorithm such as a big data analysis; and then the second acquiring module may obtain the related item to be pushed in the set. Each of the associated scores of the items to be pushed and the feature information of each of the associated items to be pushed; and, for each associated item to be pushed, the third determining module may determine the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the characteristics of the user The degree of matching of the information may be determined by determining the number of the feature information of the association of the feature to be pushed and the feature information of the user; and finally, the pushing module Determining at least one associated item to be pushed in the associated to-be-push item set based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, the feature information of each associated item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, and pushing the item to the terminal a selected item to be pushed, wherein the electronic device may select at least one associated item to be pushed in the associated item to be pushed item in descending order of the score of the item to be pushed; or The small order selects at least one associated item to be pushed in the set of associated to-be-push items; and may further determine whether the score of the associated item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold, and the associated item to be pushed is greater than the preset score threshold. Pushing to the user; determining whether the matching degree of the feature information of the associated to-be-pushed item and the feature information of the user is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, and pushing the associated to-be-pushed item whose matching degree is greater than a preset matching degree threshold user.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,用于推送信息的装置500还可以包括打分单元(图中未示出)。首先,上述打分单元可以获取对该待推送项进行评分的评分项,上述评分项可以为评论信息、曝光信息和舆情信息等;之后,可以利用一些情感分类模型(如,条件随机场、支持向量机等等)对评论信息进行情感分类,可以将评论信息分为正面评论信息、负面评论信息和中立评论信息,也可以利用这些情感分类模型对舆情信息进行情感分类,可以将舆情信息分为正面舆情信息、负面舆情信息和中立舆情信息。然后,可以获取对上述评分项中的每个评分项对应的预设权重值,例如,可以按照评分重要程度设置曝光信息、评论信息和舆情信息的权重值。最后,计算每个打分项的数量与该打分项的预设权重值的乘积,并将各个乘积相加,得到该待推送项的分数,其中,上述电子设备在进行打分操作时可以自动识别该打分项的感情色彩,如果该打分项为负面信息,则可以在所得乘积前加上负号(-)或者利用所得乘积乘以“-1”的值作为乘积结果;如果该打分项为中立信息,则可以将该打分项的权重值设置为0。In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a scoring unit (not shown). First, the scoring unit may obtain a scoring item for scoring the item to be pushed, and the scoring item may be comment information, exposure information, and public opinion information; and then, some sentiment classification models may be utilized (eg, conditional random field, support vector) Emotion classification of comment information, the comment information can be divided into positive comment information, negative comment information and neutral comment information, and the sentiment information can be classified into emotions by using these sentiment classification models, and the public opinion information can be divided into positive Lyric information, negative public opinion information and neutral public opinion information. Then, a preset weight value corresponding to each of the above-mentioned rating items may be acquired, for example, the weighting value of the exposure information, the review information, and the public opinion information may be set according to the importance level of the rating. Finally, calculating a product of the number of each scored item and the preset weight value of the scored item, and adding the respective products to obtain a score of the item to be pushed, wherein the electronic device can automatically recognize the score when performing the scoring operation To score the emotional color of the sub-item, if the sub-item is negative information, you can add a negative sign (-) before the obtained product or multiply the obtained product by the value of "-1" as the product result; if the score is neutral information , you can set the weight value of the score to 0.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,用于推送信息的装置500还可以包括挖掘单元(图中未示出)。在确定上述用户的特征信息与上述待推送项或者关联待推送项的匹配度之前,上述挖掘单元可以首先对上述用户的行为数据进行挖掘以生成上述用户的特征信息,其中, 上述行为数据可以包括用户的定位数据;上述行为数据也可以包括用户的搜索信息;上述行为数据还可以包括用户的消费信息。In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a mining unit (not shown). Before determining the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the item to be pushed or the item to be pushed, the mining unit may first perform mining on the behavior data of the user to generate the feature information of the user, where The foregoing behavior data may include positioning data of the user; the behavior data may also include search information of the user; the behavior data may further include consumption information of the user.
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中,用于推送信息的装置500还可以包括第二推送单元(图中未示出)。上述第二推送单元还可以向上述终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和与上述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息,以供上述用户根据评论信息进行决策。In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus 500 for pushing information may further include a second push unit (not shown). The second pushing unit may further push the selected comment information associated with the item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal for the user to make a decision according to the comment information.
本领域技术人员可以理解,上述用于推送信息的装置500还包括一些其它公知结构,例如处理器、存储器等,为了不必要地模糊本公开的实施例,这些公知的结构在图5中未示出。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the apparatus 500 for pushing information described above also includes some other well-known structures, such as a processor, a memory, etc., which are not shown in FIG. 5 in order to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments of the present disclosure. Out.
下面参考图6,其示出了适于用来实现本发明实施例的服务器的计算机系统600的结构示意图。图6示出的服务器仅仅是一个示例,不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。Referring now to Figure 6, a block diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for use in implementing a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The server shown in FIG. 6 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
如图6所示,计算机系统600包括中央处理单元(CPU)601,其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)602中的程序或者从存储部分608加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)603中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 603中,还存储有系统600操作所需的各种程序和数据。CPU 601、ROM 602以及RAM 603通过总线604彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口605也连接至总线604。As shown in FIG. 6, computer system 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 that can be loaded into a program in random access memory (RAM) 603 according to a program stored in read only memory (ROM) 602 or from storage portion 608. And perform various appropriate actions and processes. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for the operation of the system 600 are also stored. The CPU 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604. An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also coupled to bus 604.
以下部件连接至I/O接口605:包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分606;包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分607;包括硬盘等的存储部分608;以及包括诸如LAN卡、调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分609。通信部分609经由诸如因特网的网络执行通信处理。驱动器610也根据需要连接至I/O接口605。可拆卸介质611,诸如磁盘、光盘、磁光盘、半导体存储器等等,根据需要安装在驱动器610上,以便于从其上读出的计算机程序根据需要被安装入存储部分608。The following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 607 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the like, and a storage portion 608 including a hard disk or the like. And a communication portion 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. Driver 610 is also coupled to I/O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory or the like, is mounted on the drive 610 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 608 as needed.
特别地,根据本公开的实施例,上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如,本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品,其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序,该计算机程 序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中,该计算机程序可以通过通信部分609从网络上被下载和安装,和/或从可拆卸介质611被安装。在该计算机程序被中央处理单元(CPU)601执行时,执行本申请的方法中限定的上述功能。需要说明的是,本申请所述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本申请中,计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于:无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。In particular, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as a computer software program in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer readable medium, the computer program The program contains program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network via communication portion 609, and/or installed from removable media 611. When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 601, the above-described functions defined in the method of the present application are performed. It should be noted that the computer readable medium described herein may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present application, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. In the present application, a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. . Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
附图中的流程图和框图,图示了按照本发明各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分,该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时 也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products in accordance with various embodiments of the invention. In this regard, each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the logic functions for implementing the specified. Executable instructions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, sometimes It can also be performed in the reverse order, depending on the function involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
描述于本发明实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的单元也可以设置在处理器中,例如,可以描述为:一种处理器包括第一获取单元、第二获取单元、第一确定单元、第二确定单元和第一推送单元。其中,这些单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定。例如,第一获取单元还可以被描述为“获取用户的终端的地理位置信息的单元”。The units involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or by hardware. The described unit may also be disposed in the processor, for example, as a processor including a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit, a first determination unit, a second determination unit, and a first push unit. The names of these units do not in any way constitute a limitation on the unit itself. For example, the first acquisition unit may also be described as “a unit that acquires geographic location information of the user's terminal”.
作为另一方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的装置中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该装置中。上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被该装置执行时,使得该装置:获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;基于终端的地理位置信息,待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;对于待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;基于各个待推送项的分数、用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。In another aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable medium, which may be included in the apparatus described in the above embodiments, or may be separately present and not incorporated into the apparatus. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is configured to: obtain geographic location information of the user's terminal; and obtain pre-stored geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed. And determining, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the item to be pushed and the preset distance threshold, determining the to-be-pushed item set, and acquiring the feature information of each to-be-pushed item in the pre-generated set of items to be pushed and each a score of the item to be pushed; determining, for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a degree of matching between the feature information of the pre-generated user and the feature information of the item to be pushed; based on the score of each item to be pushed, the characteristics of the user Matching the information with the feature information of each item to be pushed, selecting at least one item to be pushed in the to-be-push item set, and pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal .
以上描述仅为本发明的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本发明中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本发明中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and a description of the principles of the applied technology. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in the present invention is not limited to the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also be covered by the above technical features or without departing from the above inventive concept. Other technical solutions formed by arbitrarily combining the equivalent features. For example, the above features are combined with the technical features disclosed in the present invention, but are not limited to the technical features having similar functions.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种用于推送信息的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for pushing information, the method comprising:
    获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;Obtaining geographic location information of the user's terminal;
    获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;Obtaining the geographical location information corresponding to the pre-stored item to be pushed;
    基于所述终端的地理位置信息,所述待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的所述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;Determining, according to the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item and the preset distance threshold, determining a to-be-pushed item set, and acquiring each of the to-be-pushed item items in the to-be-pushed item set that is generated in advance Feature information and a score for each item to be pushed;
    对于所述待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的所述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;Determining a degree of matching between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed in advance for each item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed;
    基于各个待推送项的分数、所述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在所述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。Selecting at least one item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed based on a score of each item to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the user, and feature information of each item to be pushed, and pushing the selected item to the terminal a to-be-pushed item and an associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于各个待推送项的分数、所述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在所述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the matching of the scores of the items to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the feature information of each item to be pushed is selected in the set of items to be pushed. At least one item to be pushed, including:
    对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值;Determining, for each of the items to be pushed, each of the items to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold;
    若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中;If yes, the item to be pushed is divided into the first subset of items to be pushed;
    从所述待推送项第一子集合中按照所述用户的特征信息与所述待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。Selecting at least one of the first sub-set of the item to be pushed according to the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed, in descending order Items to be pushed.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于各个待推送项的分数、所述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在所述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the matching of the scores of the items to be pushed, the feature information of the user, and the feature information of each item to be pushed is selected in the set of items to be pushed. At least one item to be pushed, including:
    对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定所述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于预设的匹配度阈值; Determining, for each of the to-be-pushed items, whether the matching degree of the feature information of the user and the feature information of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset matching degree threshold;
    若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中;If yes, the item to be pushed is divided into the second subset of items to be pushed;
    从所述待推送项第二子集合中按照所述待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。And selecting at least one item to be pushed from the second sub-set of the item to be pushed according to the order of the scores of the items to be pushed in the second subset of the item to be pushed.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3之一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal comprises:
    获取与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;Obtaining an associated to-be-pushed item set associated with the selected item to be pushed;
    获取每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;Obtaining a score of each associated item to be pushed and characteristic information of each associated item to be pushed;
    对于每个关联待推送项,确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与所述用户的特征信息的匹配度;For each associated item to be pushed, determining a matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user;
    基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与所述用户的特征信息的匹配度,在所述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向所述终端推送所选取的关联待推送项。Selecting at least one associated to-be-pushed item in the associated to-be-push item set based on the score of each associated item to be pushed, the feature information of each associated item to be pushed, and the feature information of the user, and to the terminal Push the selected association to be pushed.
  5. 根据权利要求1-3之一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,基于该待推送项关联的至少一个打分项和与所述至少一个打分项中的每个打分项对应的预设权重,对各个待推送项打分。For each of the items to be pushed, each of the items to be pushed is scored based on the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and the preset weight corresponding to each of the at least one of the points .
  6. 根据权利要求1-3之一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述用户的行为数据中挖掘所述用户的特征信息,其中,所述行为数据包括以下至少一项:定位数据、搜索信息和消费信息。Mining the feature information of the user in the behavior data of the user, wherein the behavior data includes at least one of the following: positioning data, search information, and consumption information.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和所述与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息。 And uploading, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  8. 一种用于推送信息的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for pushing information, characterized in that the device comprises:
    第一获取单元,配置用于获取用户的终端的地理位置信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire geographic location information of the terminal of the user;
    第二获取单元,配置用于获取预存的待推送项对应的地理位置信息;a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire geographical location information corresponding to the pre-stored item to be pushed;
    第一确定单元,配置用于基于所述终端的地理位置信息,所述待推送项对应的地理位置信息和预设的距离阈值,确定待推送项集合,并获取预先生成的所述待推送项集合中每个待推送项的特征信息和每个待推送项的分数;a first determining unit, configured to determine a to-be-pushed item set based on the geographic location information of the terminal, the geographic location information corresponding to the to-be-pushed item, and a preset distance threshold, and obtain the pre-generated item to be pushed Feature information of each item to be pushed in the collection and a score of each item to be pushed;
    第二确定单元,配置用于对于所述待推送项集合中的每个待推送项,确定预先生成的所述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度;a second determining unit, configured to determine, for each of the items to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the user that is generated in advance and the feature information of the item to be pushed;
    第一推送单元,配置用于基于各个待推送项的分数、所述用户的特征信息与各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度,在所述待推送项集合中选取至少一个待推送项,并向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项和与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项。a first pushing unit, configured to select at least one item to be pushed in the set of items to be pushed, based on a score of each item to be pushed, a matching degree of the feature information of the user, and feature information of each item to be pushed, and Pushing the selected item to be pushed and the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed to the terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一推送单元包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the first pushing unit comprises:
    第一确定模块,配置用于对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定该待推送项的分数是否大于预设的分数阈值;a first determining module, configured to determine, for each of the items to be pushed, whether the score of the item to be pushed is greater than a preset score threshold;
    第一划分模块,配置用于若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第一子集合中;a first dividing module configured to: if yes, divide the item to be pushed into a first subset of items to be pushed;
    第一选取模块,配置用于从所述待推送项第一子集合中按照所述用户的特征信息与所述待推送项第一子集合中的各个待推送项的特征信息的匹配度由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。a first selection module, configured to select, according to the feature information of the user from the first subset of the item to be pushed, the matching degree of the feature information of each item to be pushed in the first subset of the item to be pushed In the small order, select at least one item to be pushed.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一推送单元还包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the first pushing unit further comprises:
    第二确定模块,配置用于对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,确定所述用户的特征信息与该待推送项的特征信息的匹配度是否大于 预设的匹配度阈值;a second determining module, configured to determine, for each of the to-be-pushed items, whether the matching degree between the feature information of the user and the feature information of the to-be-pushed item is greater than a preset matching degree threshold;
    第二划分模块,配置用于若是,则将该待推送项划分到待推送项第二子集合中;a second dividing module configured to: if yes, divide the item to be pushed into a second subset of items to be pushed;
    第二选取模块,配置用于从所述待推送项第二子集合中按照所述待推送项第二子集合中的各个待推送项的分数由大到小的顺序,选取至少一个待推送项。a second selection module, configured to select at least one item to be pushed from the second sub-set of the item to be pushed according to the order of the scores of each item to be pushed in the second subset of the item to be pushed .
  11. 根据权利要求8-10之一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一推送单元还包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first pushing unit further comprises:
    第一获取模块,配置用于获取与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项集合;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire an associated to-be-pushed item set associated with the selected item to be pushed;
    第二获取模块,配置用于获取每个关联待推送项的分数和每个关联待推送项的特征信息;a second obtaining module, configured to acquire a score of each associated item to be pushed and feature information of each associated item to be pushed;
    第三确定模块,配置用于对于每个关联待推送项,确定该关联待推送项的特征信息与所述用户的特征信息的匹配度;a third determining module, configured to determine, for each associated item to be pushed, a matching degree between the feature information of the associated item to be pushed and the feature information of the user;
    推送模块,配置用于基于各个关联待推送项的分数、各个关联待推送项的特征信息与所述用户的特征信息的匹配度,在所述关联待推送项集合中选取至少一个关联待推送项,并向所述终端推送所选取的关联待推送项。a pushing module, configured to select at least one associated to-be-pushed item in the associated to-be-push item set based on a score of each associated item to be pushed, a matching degree of feature information of each associated item to be pushed, and feature information of the user And pushing the selected association to be pushed item to the terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求8-10之一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the device further comprises:
    打分单元,配置用于对各个待推送项打分对于各个待推送项中的每个待推送项,基于该待推送项关联的至少一个打分项和与所述至少一个打分项中的每个打分项对应的预设权重,对各个待推送项打分。a scoring unit configured to score each item to be pushed for each of the items to be pushed, each of the at least one score item associated with the item to be pushed and each of the at least one score item Corresponding preset weights are used to score each item to be pushed.
  13. 根据权利要求8-10之一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the device further comprises:
    挖掘单元,配置用于在所述用户的行为数据中挖掘所述用户的特征信息,其中,所述行为数据包括以下至少一项:定位数据、搜索信 息和消费信息。a mining unit configured to mine feature information of the user in behavior data of the user, where the behavior data includes at least one of the following: positioning data, search information Information and consumption information.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二推送单元,配置用于向所述终端推送所选取的待推送项关联的评论信息和所述与所述所选取的待推送项关联的关联待推送项的评论信息。The second pushing unit is configured to push, to the terminal, the comment information associated with the selected item to be pushed and the comment information of the associated item to be pushed associated with the selected item to be pushed.
  15. 一种服务器,包括:A server that includes:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;a memory for storing one or more programs;
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-7中任一所述的方法。The one or more processors are caused to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7 when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7中任一所述的方法。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of claims 1-7.
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