WO2018123305A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018123305A1
WO2018123305A1 PCT/JP2017/040897 JP2017040897W WO2018123305A1 WO 2018123305 A1 WO2018123305 A1 WO 2018123305A1 JP 2017040897 W JP2017040897 W JP 2017040897W WO 2018123305 A1 WO2018123305 A1 WO 2018123305A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
width direction
deepest
skin side
skin
absorbent article
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/040897
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
工藤 淳
健太 谷口
望 前谷
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to KR1020197022185A priority Critical patent/KR102522817B1/en
Priority to CN201780081051.3A priority patent/CN110167498B/en
Publication of WO2018123305A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018123305A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/4704Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • A61F13/533Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • A61F13/536Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes having discontinuous areas of compression
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • A61F2013/51338Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having improved touch or feeling, e.g. smooth film
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F2013/53765Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F2013/53765Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
    • A61F2013/53778Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with grooves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article.
  • Sanitary napkins are known as absorbent articles that absorb excreted fluid such as menstrual blood.
  • a sanitary napkin in Patent Document 1, when subjected to the influence of lateral compression, an absorbent core is formed along a forming line 20 having a central vertical line 22 provided in the absorbent core 12.
  • a sanitary napkin 10 is disclosed in which 12 is bent upward to improve body fit.
  • the angle formed by the lower surface (non-skin surface) sides of the absorbent core 12 in a state in which the sanitary napkin 10 of Patent Document 1 is worn and is affected by the lateral compression is generally 50 degrees.
  • the lower surface (non-skin surface) sides of the absorbent core 12 come into contact with each other at this time, it becomes an obstacle to bend the absorbent core 12 upward, and the fit to the body at the time of wearing is lowered. There was a fear.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is to provide an absorbent article that can be fitted by the wearer's excretion opening.
  • the main invention for achieving the above object is: An absorbent body having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, and having liquid absorbent fibers, and a non-skin side sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent body in the thickness direction.
  • the absorbent article has a recessed portion along the longitudinal direction, formed on the non-skin side, in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body. In the width direction, the recessed portion is The central region in the width direction of the absorbent body has one side wall portion on one side and the other side wall portion on the other side, and the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees.
  • the absorbent article is characterized in that the concave portion is configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other in a folded state.
  • the absorbent article is usually worn in a state where the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of about 50 degrees.
  • the concave portion configured so that the side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other reduces the possibility of obstructing the deformation of the absorbent body that protrudes to the skin side by the concave portion, and is absorbed by the wearer's excretion opening
  • the body can be fitted more.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 as viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorbent body 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed in the absorbent body 10 before processing in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A.
  • FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5B.
  • FIG. 5D is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed on the napkin 1 of FIG. 5C.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of the pair of roll portions 50.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D.
  • FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion Z in FIG. 8A.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use.
  • FIG. 10 is a view for explaining the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in a state along the outer shape of the jig 70.
  • FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50.
  • An absorbent body having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, and having liquid absorbent fibers, and a non-skin side sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent body in the thickness direction.
  • the absorbent article has a recessed portion along the longitudinal direction, formed on the non-skin side, in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body. In the width direction, the recessed portion is The central region in the width direction of the absorbent body has one side wall portion on one side and the other side wall portion on the other side, and the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees.
  • the absorbent article is characterized in that the concave portion is configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other in a folded state.
  • the absorbent article is usually worn in a state where the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of about 50 degrees,
  • the concave portion configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not act on each other reduces the risk of inhibiting the deformation of the absorbent body that protrudes to the skin side by the concave portion.
  • An absorber can be made to fit more into an excretion opening.
  • the center in the thickness direction of the absorber at a position overlapping with the deepest deepest portion of the recess in the width direction is the outer portion adjacent to the recess in the width direction from the outside and the width. It is desirable to be located on the skin side from the center in the thickness direction of the absorber at a position overlapping in the direction.
  • the deepest deepest part of the recess is along the width direction, and the length of the deepest part in the width direction is longer than the depth of the deepest part.
  • the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees as compared with the absorbent article in which the length in the width direction of the deepest part is shorter than the depth of the deepest part.
  • the one side wall and the other side wall can be made in a state where no pressing force acts on each other.
  • the deepest deepest portion of the recess is along the width direction, and the central region of the absorbent body in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees.
  • the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article are Even when the absorbent article is bent so as to form an angle of 50 degrees, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion act on each other.
  • the shortest distance is a distance between the one side proximity point in the one side wall portion and the other side proximity point in the other side wall portion, and the thickness from the deepest portion to the one side proximity point.
  • the distance in the direction, or the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion to the other side proximity point is preferably shorter than the length in the width direction of the deepest portion.
  • the deepest deepest portion of the concave portion is along the width direction, and the length of the deepest portion in the width direction is the outer portion adjacent to the concave portion from the outside in the width direction. Desirably longer than the thickness of the absorber.
  • the length in the width direction of the deepest deepest portion of the recess is shorter than twice the thickness of the absorber in the outer portion adjacent to the recess from the outside in the width direction. desirable.
  • the longer the length in the width direction of the deepest part the more the possibility that the one side wall part and the other side wall part may exert a pressing force on each other can be reduced.
  • the range in which excrement can be absorbed and retained than the outer portion may be narrowed by the recess. Therefore, by making the length in the width direction of the deepest part shorter than twice the thickness of the absorber in the outer part, the one side wall and the other side wall are pressed against each other while maintaining the amount of excreta absorbed. The risk of acting pressure can be reduced.
  • the portion adjacent to the concave portion from the skin side in the thickness direction is a skin side portion
  • the liquid absorption at a position where the deepest deepest portion of the concave portion is provided in the width direction is desirable that the fiber density of the conductive fiber is higher than the fiber density of the portion adjacent to the position where the deepest portion is provided in the skin side portion.
  • the skin surface side of the absorbent body is provided with a pair of skin side recesses along the longitudinal direction, and in the width direction, the pair of skin side recesses are the most of the recesses. It is desirable that the deepest portion is provided on both outer sides of the deepest deep portion, and the deepest portion is deeper than the skin-side concave portion.
  • the absorbent article in the thickness direction, has a skin-side sheet disposed on the skin side from the absorbent body, and the absorbent body and the skin-side sheet are bonded with an adhesive, It is desirable that the deepest part of the skin side recess and the skin side sheet are not bonded.
  • the skin-side sheet can reduce the risk of the deformation that forms the deepest portion along the width direction being reduced. It becomes easy to form the deepest part along the direction, and the touch can be improved.
  • the absorbent body and the non-skin side sheet are bonded with an adhesive, and the adhesive is not attached to the deepest deepest portion of the recess, and the width of the recess.
  • the edge part in the direction and the non-skin side sheet are bonded, and the adhesive is attached to a part of the non-skin side sheet that is located on the inner side in the width direction from the end part of the recess. It is desirable.
  • the non-skin side sheet is not bonded to the deepest part, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the non-skin side sheet is prevented from being raised on the skin side surface.
  • the recessed part before using an absorbent article is not adhere
  • the inner part of the non-skin side sheet from the end of the concave part is newly bonded to the concave part, so it is easy to maintain the shape of the absorbent article raised on the skin side. Become.
  • the position is on the inner side of the end portion in the width direction of the recess. It is desirable that the portion to be bonded and the non-skin side sheet are bonded, and the deepest portion and the non-skin side sheet are not bonded.
  • sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter referred to as “napkin 1”) will be described as an example of the absorbent article according to the present embodiment.
  • a sanitary napkin will be described as an example of the absorbent article, but the absorbent article of the present embodiment also includes a so-called cage sheet (for example, a panty liner) and the like. It is not limited to napkins.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 as seen from the skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along line AA in FIG.
  • the “longitudinal direction” along the product longitudinal direction of the napkin 1 the “width direction” orthogonal to the longitudinal direction along the product lateral direction of the napkin 1, the longitudinal direction and the width direction, respectively. It is defined as “thickness direction” orthogonal to each other.
  • the longitudinal direction has a “front side” that is the stomach side of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used, and a “rear side” that is the back side of the wearer.
  • the thickness direction is the “skin side” (also referred to as “upper side”), which is the side that contacts the wearer's skin when the napkin 1 is worn (also referred to as “upper side”), and the opposite side (lower side in FIG. 3). And “non-skin side” (also referred to as “lower side”). Further, the XX line in the figure is a center line in the width direction.
  • the napkin 1 is a sheet-like member having a vertically long shape in plan view, a liquid-permeable top sheet (skin-side sheet) 20, a liquid-absorbing absorber 10, and a liquid-impermeable back sheet (non-skin-side sheet). 30) are laminated in order from the skin side to the non-skin side in the thickness direction (see FIG. 3).
  • Each of the members 20, 10, and 30 is joined to a member adjacent in the thickness direction with an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive.
  • the adhesive HMA is applied in an arbitrary application pattern over the entire skin side and non-skin side of the absorbent body 10, and is selected from application patterns such as an ⁇ pattern, a spiral pattern, and a stripe pattern. be able to.
  • the planar shape of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 is the same shape, and the planar size is larger than the planar size of the absorbent body 10.
  • maintains between both sheets 20 and 30 by joining the outer-periphery edge parts 20e and 30e of both sheets 20 and 30 by adhesion
  • the wing part which is a fixing part provided when the napkin 1 is placed and fixed on an undergarment (not shown), has a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 extending outward in the width direction. 20w and 30w are formed.
  • the absorbent body 10 has an absorbent core 11, an upper sheet 12, and a lower sheet 13.
  • the absorptive core 11 is a member that absorbs and holds liquid (excretion fluid) such as menstrual blood.
  • the absorbent core 11 has cellulosic absorbent fibers, which are liquid absorbent fibers, and thermoplastic resin fibers, and these fibers are mixed with each other in a plan view as shown by a broken line in FIG. It is formed into a vertically long shape.
  • pulp fibers or the like are used as the liquid absorbent fibers
  • composite fibers having a so-called sheath core structure in which the sheath is polyethylene (PE) and the core is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are used as the thermoplastic resin fibers.
  • a rayon fiber may be used as this liquid absorptive fiber
  • a single fiber of polypropylene (PP) or a single fiber of PE may be used as the thermoplastic resin fiber.
  • PP polypropylene
  • PE polypropylene
  • SAP superabsorbent polymer
  • the upper sheet 12 is a sheet member having substantially the same shape as the absorbent core 11 and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3).
  • a flexible sheet having excellent liquid permeability such as a nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric or a tissue paper is used.
  • the lower sheet 13 is a sheet member having substantially the same planar shape as the absorbent core 11 and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the non-skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3).
  • the lower sheet 13 is made of a non-woven fabric such as SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) non-woven fabric or a flexible sheet such as tissue paper.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorbent body 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 4 shows the outline of the napkin 1 with a dotted line for convenience.
  • the absorbent body 10 is provided with a plurality of absorbent body point compression parts ED10 in order to increase the rigidity of the absorbent body 10 and improve the absorbability and diffusibility of the liquid.
  • the planar shape of the absorber squeezed pressing part ED10 is substantially circular and is a staggered arrangement pattern, but is not limited to this.
  • the thickness of the absorbent body 10 is 3 mm or less, desirably 2 mm or less, and the fiber density of the absorbent body 10 is 1.0 ⁇ 10 5 to 4.0 ⁇ 10 5 (g / m 3 ), which is generally uniform. It is. However, the mass of the fiber per unit area of the absorbent body 10 is different between the front side portion, the center portion, and the rear side portion in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the mass (weight) per unit area of the liquid absorbent fiber is 175 (g / m 2 ) at the front side, 250 (g / m 2 ) at the center, and 175 (g / m) at the rear.
  • the amount of liquid absorbent fibers in the center is the largest, and the thickness of the absorber 10 (t10) in the center is greater than the thickness (tb10) of the absorber 10 in the front and rear sides. Large (t10> tb10).
  • each thickness of the front side part, the center part, and the rear side part of the absorbent body 10, the mass of the fiber per unit area, and the density of the liquid absorbent fiber can be measured by a known method. It can.
  • each thickness is a dial thickness gauge ID-C1012C manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation or equivalent, and the contact area is set to 20 cm 2 and the contact pressure is set to 3 gf / cm 2 to add the target part. It may be measured by pressing, or may be compared visually, or may be compared using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the longitudinal direction.
  • the mass of the fiber per unit area is determined by, for example, cutting the target part from the napkin 1 as the target sample, and measuring the mass of the target sample with a direct balance (for example, electronic balance HF-300 manufactured by Kensei Kogyo Co., Ltd.).
  • the area of the target sample may be measured to calculate the mass per unit area.
  • the density of the fiber is obtained by cutting the target part from the napkin 1 as a target sample, measuring the mass (g / m 2 ) per unit area of the target sample with the above-described measurement method, and measuring the thickness of the target sample with the above-described measurement method. It can be calculated by measuring (m) and dividing the mass per unit area of the target sample by the thickness of the target sample (g / m 3 ).
  • the concave portion 15 is provided in a substantially linear shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 including at least the crotch portion located at the crotch portion when worn.
  • the “groin region” is a region located in the crotch portion when the wearer uses the napkin 1, and specifically, a region where the wing adhesive portion 40 w is formed in the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1.
  • the concave portion 15 is guided so as to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction when worn. Details of the recess 15 will be described later.
  • the top sheet 20 is a member that comes into contact with the skin of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used, and allows liquid such as menstrual blood to permeate from the skin side in the thickness direction to the non-skin side and move to the absorbent body 10.
  • a liquid-permeable flexible sheet of an appropriate nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric is used.
  • a plurality of pressing parts (a linear pressing part EL and a main body point pressing part ED20) are formed on the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 from the skin side. And the absorber 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction and joined and integrated.
  • a plurality of linear compressed portions EL are formed in a row along the outer peripheral edge of the absorbent body 10 and have a substantially annular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction as a whole.
  • the main body point squeezed portion ED20 is substantially circular, and is formed discretely in a substantially closed region where the linear squeezed portion EL is partitioned on the top sheet 20.
  • the back sheet 30 suppresses the liquid permeated through the top sheet 20 and absorbed by the absorbent body 10 when the napkin 1 is used from exuding to the clothing side (non-skin side) such as underwear.
  • a liquid-impermeable flexible sheet of an appropriate resin film such as polyethylene (PE) is used.
  • a wing adhesive portion 40 w and a main body adhesive portion 40 c for attaching and fixing the napkin 1 to underwear or the like when the napkin 1 is used.
  • the wing bonding portion 40w is a pair of bonding portions formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the non-skin surface side of the wing portion 30w.
  • the main body bonding portion 40c is an appropriate adhesive in a plurality of band-like regions along the longitudinal direction in the portion between the width direction of the pair of wing bonding portions 40w, where the back sheet 30 and the absorbent body 10 overlap. It is formed by applying HMA.
  • the absorbent body 10 When the napkin 1 is used, the absorbent body 10 is positioned with respect to the wearer's body by attaching the napkin 1 together with the underwear while the main body adhesive portion 30c is attached to the inside of the crotch portion (crotch portion) of the underwear. Do not slip.
  • the wing bonding part 40w is formed by applying an appropriate adhesive HMA to a substantially rectangular area in the area of the wing part 30w.
  • the napkin 1 When using the napkin 1, the napkin 1 is fixed so that the wing 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side and the wing adhesive portion 40w is stuck to the outside of the crotch of the underwear. Suppress etc.
  • Absorber point squeezing part ED10 and main part point squeezing part ED20 are provided by pressing in the thickness direction from the skin side or non-skin side, and at least the skin side or non-skin side is dented.
  • the concave portion 15 is a linear compressed portion along the longitudinal direction, and is provided in a central region including the center line XX in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1). Has an area.
  • the recessed part 15 is a linear recessed part with which the non-skin side surface provided by pressing in the thickness direction from the non-skin surface side of the absorber 10 was dented.
  • FIG. 5A to FIG. 5D are diagrams illustrating the formation of the point compression parts ED10, ED20, and the recess 15.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed in the absorbent body 10 before processing in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A.
  • FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5B.
  • FIG. 5D is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed on the napkin 1 of FIG.
  • FIG. 5C The absorbent body 10 in FIG. 5A is the part of the absorbent body 10 as indicated by arrows BB in FIG. 1, and the absorbent body before processing before forming the point-like compressed parts ED10, ED20 and the recess 15 is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5B shows a state in the middle of processing in which the recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 5D shows the state of the absorbent body 10.
  • 2 shows the absorbent body 10 after processing in which the point-like compressed parts ED10 and ED20 and the recess 15 are formed, and is shown as the absorbent body 10 for convenience.
  • the yy line is the center line of the absorber 10 in the thickness direction
  • YY in FIG. 5D is the center line of the napkin 1 in the thickness direction.
  • the center line YY is a center line in the thickness direction of the napkin 1, and is also a center line in the thickness direction of an outer region L of the absorber 10 described later.
  • the absorber point pressing part ED10 is formed.
  • the absorbent body 10 before processing has a thickness t10 over the entire region, and the skin side surface of the absorbent body 10 is the skin side surface 10t, and the non-skin side surface is the non-skin side surface 10b. Pressing from the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10 through the absorbent body 10 before processing into a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface. Is performed to form the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10.
  • the portion where the absorbent point squeezed portion ED10 is formed is recessed from each of the skin side and the non-skin side, and is located at a substantially central portion in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10. Moreover, the thickness of the absorber 10 of the absorber dotted compression part ED10 becomes smaller than the thickness t10 by the pressing process, and the fiber is crushed and the fiber density is higher than the portion having the thickness of t10.
  • the recessed part 15 is formed by adding a pressing process to the center area
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of a pair of roll portions 50.
  • the absorbent body 10 is transported with its longitudinal direction facing the transport direction, and when the direction orthogonal to the transport direction is defined as the “CD direction”, the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is basically directed to the CD direction. Yes.
  • the upper roll 51u is provided with a rib portion 51r protruding annularly continuously over the entire circumference in the rotation direction, and the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rib portion 51r is the rotation radius of the upper roll 51u.
  • the rib width becomes narrower toward the outside in the direction, and the tip has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape with a top surface 51rt parallel to the CD direction.
  • the length of the top surface 51rt in the CD direction (width direction) is preferably 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm, and is 1.0 mm in this embodiment.
  • a groove 51m into which the rib 51r can be inserted is provided on the outer peripheral surface at a position facing the rib 51r continuously in an annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotational direction.
  • the shape of the cross section orthogonal to the rotation direction of the groove 51m also has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape having a bottom surface 51mb parallel to the CD direction, with the groove width becoming narrower toward the inside in the rotation radius direction of the lower roll 51d.
  • the concave portion 15 is formed by pressing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m and performing a pressing process so that the thickness of the absorber 10 at the portion where the top surface 51rt is in contact is the smallest. Specifically, absorption is performed in a state where the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorber 10 is the upper roll 51u and the skin side surface 10t of the absorber 10 is the lower roll 51d side along the conveyance direction between the upper and lower rolls 51u and 51d. As shown in FIG. 6, the rib portion 51 r is pushed into the groove portion 51 m to the portion located on the skin side from the skin side surface 10 t of the absorbent body 10 before processing. Also, the portion P 0 of the absorbent body 10 which abuts on the boundary portion between the outer peripheral surface and the groove 51m of the lower roll 51d, skin side recess P will be described later, it is formed.
  • the fiber density of the portion of the recess 15 where the absorber 10 is the thinnest in contact with the top surface 51rt is increased.
  • the concave portion 15 is formed by pushing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m, unlike the point-like compressed portions ED10 and ED20 formed by using an anvil roll, and is thus more compacted than the point-like compressed portions ED10 and ED20. Has been processed.
  • the top sheet 20 previously coated with the adhesive HMA is laminated and fixed from the skin side of the absorbent body 10.
  • the main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed.
  • the top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction from above the top sheet 20 to form a main body point-like compressed portion ED.
  • the main body point squeezed portion ED20 is formed in a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface, similarly to the absorber point squeezed portion ED10. It forms by performing the pressing process from the skin side through the absorber 10 which mounted the top sheet 20 (FIG. 5D).
  • the linear squeezed portion EL is formed.
  • the linear squeezing portion EL is formed in a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions having an arrangement pattern corresponding to the linear squeezing portion EL and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface.
  • the linear pressing part EL is formed by performing the pressing process from the skin side through the absorbent body 10.
  • the back sheet 30 is laminated and fixed from the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10.
  • adhesive HMA is applied in a predetermined application pattern on substantially the entire surface of the backsheet 30 in advance, and the backsheet 30 is laminated by applying a certain pressure from the non-skin surface side of the absorbent body 10.
  • the recessed part 15 may be formed and the absorber dotted
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1.
  • the wing portion 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side, and the wing adhesive portion 40w is affixed to the outside of the crotch portion of the underwear to fix the napkin 1
  • the length in the width direction of the napkin 1 is approximately the same as the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10.
  • the wearer's crotch width is about 30 mm, the length in the width direction of the napkin 1 (absorber 10) in this state A is longer.
  • the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is longer, more excrement can be absorbed.
  • the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is about 70 mm in consideration of deformation according to the wearer's body.
  • the underwear is moved up to the wearer's crotch 201K.
  • the napkin 1 is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side along the concave portion 15 of the absorbent body 10.
  • the portion that is guided to the concave portion 15 and protrudes to the skin side skin side portion H in FIG. 8A and the like
  • the center region in the width direction of the napkin 1 is usually bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of about 50 degrees, so that it fits more to the wearer's body. It becomes a state.
  • excretion fluids such as menstrual blood
  • transforms according to a wearer's body shape the absorber 10 (napkin 1) which has a width
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use, and
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in a state along the outer shape of the jig 70.
  • the length and depth of each part in the following description can be measured by a known method. For example, it can be measured using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the width direction.
  • the jig 70 has a parallel top surface and bottom surface, the side surfaces are inclined 25 degrees outward in the width direction from the top surface to the bottom surface, and a virtual straight line along one side surface and a virtual straight line along the other side surface are formed. This is a jig having an angle ⁇ 70 of 50 degrees.
  • the jig 70 is made of a material such as metal or plastic, and the upper surface of the jig 70 is positioned below the skin side portion H in a state where the napkin 1 is bent along the side surface of the jig 70. It is a configuration.
  • the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form about 50 degrees.
  • a state in which the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees will be described.
  • the state in which the non-skin side surface of the napkin 1 is in contact with the side surface of the jig 70 in a state where the center in the width direction of the napkin 1 before use shown in FIG. FIG. 10
  • the center line XX is the center in the width direction of the napkin 1 and the center in the width direction of the jig 70.
  • the concave portion 15 is a groove formed by pressing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, the other side of the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 starts to bend toward the skin side on one side in the width direction.
  • the length 15w in the width direction of the recess 15 is preferably 1.5 mm to 3.5 mm. In the present embodiment, the length 15w is about 2.4 mm. The longer this 15w is, the easier it is for the absorber 10 to bend and reduce the risk of one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R of the absorber 10 described below acting on each other. Since it is formed by pressing, the fibers may be crushed and hardened.
  • the length 15w in the width direction of the recess 15 is set to 2.0 mm to 3 mm in consideration of the ease of bending so as to protrude toward the skin and the securing of the liquid absorption region of the absorbent body 10 that absorbs excreta. 0.0 mm is preferable.
  • the concave portion 15 has one side wall portion 15L on one side in the width direction (left side in FIG. 9 and the like) and the other side wall portion 15R on the other side (right side in FIG. 9 and the like).
  • the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are non-skin side surfaces 10b of the recesses 15 and are portions on the outer side in the width direction from the deepest portion 15m.
  • the part of the absorbent body 10 that is adjacent to the concave part 15 from the skin side in the thickness direction is referred to as a skin side part H, and is a part that overlaps the concave part 15 in the width direction (a dark sandy pattern region in FIG. 8A).
  • part H from the outer side in the width direction is called the outer site
  • the skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the outer part L are substantially the same positions as the skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 before processing.
  • the thickness t10 is about 1.3 mm.
  • the fiber density of the skin part H is higher than the fiber density of the outer part L.
  • the higher the fiber density the faster the liquid is absorbed by capillary action. Therefore, in a state in which the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form approximately 50 degrees, the excrement can be performed more quickly due to the high fiber density of the skin side portion H that contacts the excretion opening. Can be absorbed.
  • a region adjacent to the deepest portion 15m that is the deepest portion of the recess 15 from the skin side and overlapping the deepest portion 15m in the width direction is referred to as a high density region DH.
  • the high-density region DH includes not only the longitudinal direction but also a planar region along the width direction. Have.
  • the center Hc in the thickness direction of the high-density region DH is located on the skin side with respect to the center Lc in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10 at a position overlapping the outer portion L in the width direction.
  • the center Lc is substantially the same position as the center yy in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10 before processing.
  • the depth L15 in the depth direction that is, the distance L2 in the thickness direction from the non-skin side surface 10b (absorbent body 10 before processing) of the outer portion L to the deepest portion 15m is the deepest portion 15m to the skin side portion H (high density). It is longer than the distance L1 in the thickness direction to the skin side surface 10t of the region DH) (L2> L1).
  • the depth L2 of the deepest portion 15m is about 0.8 mm
  • the distance L1 in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the skin side surface 10t of the skin side portion H is about 0.5 mm.
  • the fiber density of the high density region DH is increased.
  • the napkin 1 has the one side wall portion 15 ⁇ / b> L and the other side wall portion 15 ⁇ / b> R of the absorbent body 10 in a state where the central region is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees. In this state, the pressing force is not applied to each other.
  • a state in which a pressing force is applied to each other refers to a state in which the side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are in contact with each other to increase the bending angle of the napkin 1 by 50 degrees,
  • the back sheet 30 exists between the other side wall part 15R, and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the area bonded to the one side wall part 15L and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the area bonded to the other side wall part 15R.
  • times is said.
  • the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R of the napkin 1 are not in contact with each other, and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the region bonded to the one side wall portion 15L and the back sheet in the region bonded to the other side wall portion 15R. Since the non-skin side surface 30 is not in contact with each other, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are not in a state in which a pressing force acts on each other. Therefore, even when the center region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is folded so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of about 50 degrees in the wearing state (state C in FIG.
  • the one side wall 15L And the other side wall 15R alleviates the possibility that the bending of the absorbent body 10 will be hindered, makes it easier to deform the angle between the non-skin surfaces of the napkin 1 to about 50 degrees, and absorbs the absorbent body 10 into the wearer's excretion opening. Can be easily fitted.
  • the depth in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is greater than the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15.
  • W is lengthened (W> L2). Accordingly, the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees as compared with the case where the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is shorter than the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m (W ⁇ L2).
  • the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R can be easily brought into a state in which no pressing force acts on each other, and the absorber 10 can be easily deformed into a shape that easily fits the wearer's body. .
  • the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is larger than the thickness (thickness of the absorber 10) t10 of the outer portion L and smaller than twice the thickness of the absorber 10 (t10 ⁇ W ⁇ t10 ⁇ 2). ).
  • the width of the deepest portion 15m is folded in a state where the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees.
  • the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is longer than the thickness t10 of the absorber 10 in the outer portion (t10> W) by the length of the length W in the direction (t10> W).
  • the length W of the deepest portion 15m in the width direction is the absorber 10 in the outer portion.
  • the thickness is shorter than the thickness t10 (t10> W)
  • the region of the groove formed in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is increased, so that the region that absorbs excreta decreases.
  • the recessed part 15 is formed by pressing, the high-density area
  • the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R exert a pressing force on each other. While reducing the risk of acting, the amount of excrement absorbed by the absorbent body 10 can be maintained, and the high-density region DH having a high fiber density can be excessively widened to reduce the risk of the touch being lowered.
  • the shortest distance L4 in the width direction between the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R is shorter than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (L4 ⁇ W).
  • the shortest distance L4 is a distance between the one side proximity point 15Lp in the one side wall portion 15L and the other side proximity point 15Rp in the other side wall portion 15R. Since one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R shown in FIG. 10 do not exert a pressing force on each other, the shortest distance L4 is greater than 0 (L4> 0).
  • the one side wall is bent in such a manner that the angle between the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 is 50 degrees.
  • the portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R can be made difficult to act on each other.
  • the shortest distance L4 between the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R varies depending on the shape of the concave portion 15, and in the napkin 1, the shortest distance closer to the skin side than the portion of the back sheet 30 located closest to the skin side. L4.
  • the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the one-side proximity point 15Lp is equal to the distance A in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the other-side proximity point 15Rp. Since this distance A is shorter than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (A ⁇ W), the distance A is longer than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (A> W).
  • the side wall part 15L and the other side wall part 15R can be made difficult to act on each other. As described above, even when the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are closest to each other (shortest distance L4), by selecting an appropriate configuration of the concave portion 15, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are mutually connected. It is possible to prevent the pressing force from being applied to each other, and it is possible to reduce the possibility of obstructing the deformation that causes the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 to rise to the skin side.
  • the side wall 15L and the other side wall 15R may be the recess 15 that does not exert a pressing force.
  • Constituent elements of the recess 15 include a width W of the recess 15, a length W and a depth L2 of the deepest portion 15m, and a thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the skin side surface 10t of the high density region DH.
  • the distance L1 is One or more of these components may be optimized so that the one side wall 15L and the other side wall 15R of the recess 15 do not exert a pressing force.
  • the skin-side portion H having a fiber density lower than that of the high-density region DH. It has a region (FIG. 10). Therefore, in the wearing state, not only the high-density region DH but also the skin-side portion H adjacent to the high-density region DH can easily come into contact with the wearer's skin, so that the touch can be improved.
  • the deepest portion 15m and the backsheet 30 are separated from each other, and the deepest portion 15m and the backsheet 30 are not bonded by the adhesive HMA.
  • the absorbent body 10 is deformed so that the deepest portion 15m of the recess 15 is the starting point and protrudes toward the skin side, the possibility of the deformation being hindered by the rigidity of the back sheet 30 can be reduced.
  • the back sheet 30 is laminated on the absorbent body 10, in order to apply pressure in the thickness direction, as shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 9, the end in the width direction of the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use is used. 15 e is bonded to the back sheet 30.
  • the back sheet 30 is drawn toward the recess 15, the end 15 e of the recess 15 is bonded to the back sheet 30, and the adhesive HMA is present inside the end 15 e in the width direction.
  • the deepest portion 15m and the back sheet 30 are not bonded.
  • the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 are bent so as to form an angle of 50 degrees, the recess 15 is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side (FIG. 10).
  • the napkin 1 is bent, not only the absorbent body 10 but also a part of the back sheet 30 is bent together so as to rise to the skin side. Therefore, the area where the back sheet 30 and the absorbent body 10 are in contact with each other increases, and the inner portion 15i inside the end portion 15e that is not bonded to the back sheet 30 is newly bonded to maintain the bent shape during use. Easy to do.
  • the recess 15 has a pair of skin-side recesses P on both outer sides in the width direction of the high-density region DH.
  • Each skin side recessed part P is provided in the skin side surface of the absorber 10 along the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 8B shows a state where the virtual straight line V is brought close to the cross section of the napkin 1 (absorber 10) along the width direction so that the virtual straight line V and the absorber 10 are in contact with each other at two points.
  • the skin-side concave portion P is a groove formed by pressing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, one of the two points on the skin side surface 10t of the absorbent body 10 where the virtual straight line and the absorbent body 10 are in contact with each other.
  • each skin-side concave portion P is shorter than the length 15 w in the width direction of the concave portion 15.
  • the length Wp is preferably 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm. In the present embodiment, the length Wp is about 0.8 mm. Accordingly, the absorbent body 10 is guided to bend toward the skin side by the concave portion 15 having a longer length in the width direction, and is guided to be bent toward the non-skin side by the skin side concave portion P having a shorter length in the width direction. can do.
  • the depth of the skin side recessed part P says the distance L3 of the virtual straight line V and the skin side deepest part Pm (FIG. 8B).
  • the skin side deepest part Pm of the skin side recessed part P and the top sheet 20 are spaced apart, and the skin side deepest part Pm and the top sheet 20 are not adhere
  • the risk of the skin-side recess P being fixed by the more rigid top sheet 20 can be reduced, so that the skin-side recess P can be maintained as a deformable portion. It bends toward the non-skin side, it becomes easy to maintain the deepest part 15m (high-density area
  • the recess 15 is formed over the entire length of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least during wearing, the crotch part in the crotch region corresponding to the crotch of the wearer is provided with a recess 15 so that the crotch part in the central region in the width direction of the napkin 1 can easily protrude toward the skin side.
  • the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1) can be fitted to the mouth. However, like the napkin 1, the absorbent body 10 can be more easily protruded to the skin side by being formed over the entire length of the absorbent body 10.
  • FIG. 1 At least at the time of wearing, the region between the pair of skin side recesses P can be maintained in a state closer to a flat surface by providing the skin side recesses P in the crotch region corresponding to the wearer's crotch.
  • the skin contact to the wearer can be improved while improving the fit to the excretion opening.
  • region which provides the recessed part 15 and the skin side recessed part P according to a wearing condition such as changing the shape of the absorber 10 gently according to the shape of a wearer's buttocks is desired. Can be appropriately changed.
  • FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50. As shown in FIG. 11, the clearance between the rib portion 51r of the upper roll 51u and the groove portion 51m of the lower roll 51d is changed so that the slope of the rib portion 51r and the slope of the groove portion 51m are not the part where the top surface 51rt abuts. You may make the thickness of the absorber 10 of the pinched
  • the adhesive HMA is not attached to the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15 of the napkin 1 and the deepest portion 15m and the back sheet 30 are not bonded, this is not restrictive.
  • the adhesive HMA may be adhered to the deepest part 15m, or the deepest part 15m and the back sheet 30 may be adhered. Thereby, the possibility of excessively projecting to the skin side can be reduced, and the touch that comes into contact with the excretion opening of the wearer can be adjusted.
  • the adhesive HMA is not attached to the deepest portion Pm of the skin side concave portion P of the napkin 1 and the deepest portion Pm and the top sheet 30 are not bonded, this is not restrictive.
  • the adhesive HMA may be adhered to the deepest part Pm, or the deepest part Pm and the top sheet 20 may be adhered.
  • sanitary napkin 10 absorber, 10t skin side surface, 10b non-skin side surface, 11 absorbent core, 12 upper sheet, 13 lower sheet, 15 recess, 15m deepest part, 15e end, 15i inner part, 15L one side wall, 15Lp one side proximity point, 15R other side wall, 15Rp other side proximity point, 20 top sheet (skin side sheet), 20e outer peripheral edge, 20w wing part, 30 back sheet (non-skin side sheet), 30e outside Peripheral part, 30w wing part, 40c main body adhesive part, 40w wing adhesive part, 50 pair of roll parts, 51u upper roll, 51d lower roll, 51r rib part, 51m groove part, 51rt top face, 51mb bottom face, 70 jig, 201K Crotch, 201He excretion opening, DH high density area, ED10 Absorbent body punctate compressing portions, ED20 body punctate compressing portions, EL linear compressed portions, H skin side portion, L outer

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
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  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

[Problem] To provide an absorbent article that can be better fitted to an excretion orifice of a wearer. [Solution] An absorbent article (1) that has: an absorption body (10) that comprises liquid-absorbent fibers and has mutually orthogonal longitudinal, width, and thickness directions; and a non-skin-side sheet (30) that is arranged further to a non-skin side, in the thickness direction, than the absorption body (10). A longitudinal-direction recess (15) is formed in a width-direction center region of the absorption body (10) on the non-skin side. The recess (15) has a one-side wall part 15L on one width-direction side and an other-side wall part 15R on the other side. The recess (15) is formed such that the one-side wall part and the other-side wall part do not exert pressing force on each other when the width-direction center region of the absorption body (10) is bent such that non-skin-side surfaces of the absorbent article (1) form a 50 degree angle.

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article.
 経血等の排泄液を吸収する吸収性物品として生理用ナプキンが知られている。このような生理用ナプキンの例として、特許文献1には、横方向圧縮の影響を受けると、吸収性コア12に設けられた中央の縦線22を備える成形線20に沿って、吸収性コア12を上向きに屈曲させて、身体フィット性を改善させる生理用ナプキン10が開示されている。 Sanitary napkins are known as absorbent articles that absorb excreted fluid such as menstrual blood. As an example of such a sanitary napkin, in Patent Document 1, when subjected to the influence of lateral compression, an absorbent core is formed along a forming line 20 having a central vertical line 22 provided in the absorbent core 12. A sanitary napkin 10 is disclosed in which 12 is bent upward to improve body fit.
特表2002-538849号公報Japanese translation of PCT publication No. 2002-538849
 しかし、特許文献1の生理用ナプキン10を着用して、横方向圧縮の影響を受けた状態の吸収性コア12の下面(非肌面)側同士がなす角度は、一般的に50度となるが、このとき、吸収性コア12の下面(非肌面)側同士が接触してしまうと、吸収性コア12を上向きに屈曲させる障害となり、着用時における身体へのフィット性を低下させてしまう恐れがあった。 However, the angle formed by the lower surface (non-skin surface) sides of the absorbent core 12 in a state in which the sanitary napkin 10 of Patent Document 1 is worn and is affected by the lateral compression is generally 50 degrees. However, if the lower surface (non-skin surface) sides of the absorbent core 12 come into contact with each other at this time, it becomes an obstacle to bend the absorbent core 12 upward, and the fit to the body at the time of wearing is lowered. There was a fear.
 本発明は、上記のような問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、着用者の排泄口によりフィットさせることができる吸収性物品を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is to provide an absorbent article that can be fitted by the wearer's excretion opening.
 上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、
 互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体と、前記厚さ方向において、前記吸収体より非肌側に配置された非肌側シートと、を有する吸収性物品であって、前記吸収体の前記幅方向における中央領域には、非肌側に形成された、前記長手方向に沿った凹部が設けられており、前記幅方向において、前記凹部は、一方側に一方側壁部と、他方側に他方側壁部を有しており、前記吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、前記一方側壁部と前記他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用させない状態となるように前記凹部が構成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
 本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is:
An absorbent body having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, and having liquid absorbent fibers, and a non-skin side sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent body in the thickness direction. The absorbent article has a recessed portion along the longitudinal direction, formed on the non-skin side, in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body. In the width direction, the recessed portion is The central region in the width direction of the absorbent body has one side wall portion on one side and the other side wall portion on the other side, and the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees. The absorbent article is characterized in that the concave portion is configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other in a folded state.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
 本発明によれば、通常、吸収性物品は、吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が約50度の角度をなすように幅方向の中央領域が折れ曲がった状態で着用されるところ、このときに、一方側壁部と他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用させないとなるように構成された凹部により、凹部で肌側に突出させる吸収体の変形を阻害する恐れを軽減し、着用者の排泄口に吸収体をよりフィットさせることができる。 According to the present invention, the absorbent article is usually worn in a state where the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of about 50 degrees. The concave portion configured so that the side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other reduces the possibility of obstructing the deformation of the absorbent body that protrudes to the skin side by the concave portion, and is absorbed by the wearer's excretion opening The body can be fitted more.
図1は、生理用ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 as viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction. 図2は、ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. 図3は、図1中のA-A矢視で示す概略断面である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along line AA in FIG. 図4は、ナプキン1の吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorbent body 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. 図5Aは、図1中のB-B矢視で示す部分において、加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した概略断面図である。図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した概略断面図である。図5Cは、図5Bの吸収体10にトップシート20を積層した概略断面図である。図5Dは、図5Cのナプキン1に本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成した概略断面図である。FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed in the absorbent body 10 before processing in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A. FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5B. FIG. 5D is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed on the napkin 1 of FIG. 5C. 図6は、一対のロール部50の概略拡大図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of the pair of roll portions 50. 図7は、ナプキン1の使用態様について説明する図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1. 図8は、図5Dにおける凹部15の概略断面図である。図8Aは、図5Dにおける凹部15の概略断面図である。図8Bは、図8A中における部分Zの拡大図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D. FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D. FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion Z in FIG. 8A. 図9は、使用前のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use. 図10は、治具70の外形に沿った状態のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。FIG. 10 is a view for explaining the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in a state along the outer shape of the jig 70. 図11は、一対のロール部50の変形例である。FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50.
 本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。 
 互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体と、前記厚さ方向において、前記吸収体より非肌側に配置された非肌側シートと、を有する吸収性物品であって、前記吸収体の前記幅方向における中央領域には、非肌側に形成された、前記長手方向に沿った凹部が設けられており、前記幅方向において、前記凹部は、一方側に一方側壁部と、他方側に他方側壁部を有しており、前記吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、前記一方側壁部と前記他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用させない状態となるように前記凹部が構成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
At least the following matters will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
An absorbent body having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, and having liquid absorbent fibers, and a non-skin side sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the absorbent body in the thickness direction. The absorbent article has a recessed portion along the longitudinal direction, formed on the non-skin side, in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body. In the width direction, the recessed portion is The central region in the width direction of the absorbent body has one side wall portion on one side and the other side wall portion on the other side, and the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees. The absorbent article is characterized in that the concave portion is configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other in a folded state.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、通常、吸収性物品は、吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が約50度の角度をなすように幅方向の中央領域が折れ曲がった状態で着用されるところ、このときに、一方側壁部と他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用させないとなるように構成された凹部により、凹部で肌側に突出させる吸収体の変形を阻害する恐れを軽減し、着用者の排泄口に吸収体をよりフィットさせることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the absorbent article is usually worn in a state where the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of about 50 degrees, At this time, the concave portion configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not act on each other reduces the risk of inhibiting the deformation of the absorbent body that protrudes to the skin side by the concave portion. An absorber can be made to fit more into an excretion opening.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央は、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央より、前記肌側に位置することが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the center in the thickness direction of the absorber at a position overlapping with the deepest deepest portion of the recess in the width direction is the outer portion adjacent to the recess in the width direction from the outside and the width. It is desirable to be located on the skin side from the center in the thickness direction of the absorber at a position overlapping in the direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、着用時に肌側に隆起するように折れ曲がりやすくなり、排泄口にフィットしやすくなり、排泄物をより早く吸収しやすくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, it becomes easy to bend so as to be raised on the skin side when worn, it is easy to fit into the excretion opening, and it becomes easier to absorb excretion more quickly.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記最深部の深さより長いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the deepest deepest part of the recess is along the width direction, and the length of the deepest part in the width direction is longer than the depth of the deepest part.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部の幅方向の長さが最深部の深さより短い吸収性物品の場合よりも、吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように折り曲げた場合に、一方側壁部と他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用しない状態なりやすくすることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees as compared with the absorbent article in which the length in the width direction of the deepest part is shorter than the depth of the deepest part. When bent, the one side wall and the other side wall can be made in a state where no pressing force acts on each other.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、前記非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、前記一方側壁部と前記他方側壁部との前記幅方向の最短距離が、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さより短いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the deepest deepest portion of the recess is along the width direction, and the central region of the absorbent body in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees. In this state, it is desirable that the shortest distance in the width direction between the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion is shorter than the length in the width direction of the deepest portion.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、一方側壁部と他方側壁部との幅方向の最短距離が最深部の幅方向の長さよりも短い吸収性物品についても、吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように吸収性物品を折り曲げた場合でも、一方側壁部と他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用する恐れを軽減することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, even for an absorbent article in which the shortest distance in the width direction between the one side wall part and the other side wall part is shorter than the length in the width direction of the deepest part, the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article are Even when the absorbent article is bent so as to form an angle of 50 degrees, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion act on each other.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記最短距離は、前記一方側壁部における一方側近接点と、前記他方側壁部における他方側近接点との間の距離であり、前記最深部から前記一方側近接点までの前記厚さ方向の距離、又は前記最深部から前記他方側近接点までの前記厚さ方向の距離は、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さより短いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the shortest distance is a distance between the one side proximity point in the one side wall portion and the other side proximity point in the other side wall portion, and the thickness from the deepest portion to the one side proximity point. The distance in the direction, or the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion to the other side proximity point is preferably shorter than the length in the width direction of the deepest portion.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部から一方側近接点までの厚さ方向の距離、又は最深部から他方側近接点までの厚さ方向の距離が、最深部の幅方向の長さより長い場合よりも、一方側壁部と他方側壁部とが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れをより軽減することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, when the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest part to the one side proximity point or the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest part to the other side proximity point is longer than the length in the width direction of the deepest part As a result, the risk that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion act on each other can be further reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位における前記吸収体の厚みより長いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the deepest deepest portion of the concave portion is along the width direction, and the length of the deepest portion in the width direction is the outer portion adjacent to the concave portion from the outside in the width direction. Desirably longer than the thickness of the absorber.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部の幅方向の長さが、外側部位における吸収体の厚みより短い場合よりも、一方側壁部と他方側壁部とが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れをより軽減することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, there is a risk that one side wall and the other side wall may exert a pressing force on each other, compared to the case where the length in the width direction of the deepest part is shorter than the thickness of the absorber in the outer portion. It can be reduced more.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位における前記吸収体の厚みの2倍の長さより短いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the length in the width direction of the deepest deepest portion of the recess is shorter than twice the thickness of the absorber in the outer portion adjacent to the recess from the outside in the width direction. desirable.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部の幅方向の長さが長いほど一方側壁部と他方側壁部とが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れをより軽減することができるが、最深部の幅方向の長さが長くなると、凹部によって、外側部位よりも排泄物を吸収し留めることができる範囲が狭くなってしまう恐れがある。そこで、最深部の幅方向の長さを、外側部位の吸収体の厚みの2倍よりも短くすることで、排泄物の吸収量を維持しつつ、一方側壁部と他方側壁部とが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れを軽減することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the longer the length in the width direction of the deepest part, the more the possibility that the one side wall part and the other side wall part may exert a pressing force on each other can be reduced. When the length in the direction becomes longer, the range in which excrement can be absorbed and retained than the outer portion may be narrowed by the recess. Therefore, by making the length in the width direction of the deepest part shorter than twice the thickness of the absorber in the outer part, the one side wall and the other side wall are pressed against each other while maintaining the amount of excreta absorbed. The risk of acting pressure can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記厚さ方向において前記凹部に肌側から隣接する部位を肌側部位としたとき、前記幅方向において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部が設けられている位置における前記液体吸収性繊維の繊維密度は、前記肌側部位のうちの、前記最深部が設けられている位置に隣接する部分の前記繊維密度よりも高いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, when the portion adjacent to the concave portion from the skin side in the thickness direction is a skin side portion, the liquid absorption at a position where the deepest deepest portion of the concave portion is provided in the width direction. It is desirable that the fiber density of the conductive fiber is higher than the fiber density of the portion adjacent to the position where the deepest portion is provided in the skin side portion.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部の肌側部位が着用者の肌に触れたときに、より繊維密度の高い最深部に対応する部分だけでなく、より繊維密度が低い隣接部分にも触れさせることができるため、着用者の肌当たりを向上させることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, when the skin side part of the deepest part touches the wearer's skin, not only the part corresponding to the deepest part with higher fiber density but also the adjacent part with lower fiber density. Since it can also touch, a wearer's skin contact can be improved.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記吸収体の肌面側には、前記長手方向に沿った一対の肌側凹部が設けられており、前記幅方向において、前記一対の肌側凹部は、前記凹部の最も深い最深部の両外側に設けられており、前記最深部は、前記肌側凹部より深いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the skin surface side of the absorbent body is provided with a pair of skin side recesses along the longitudinal direction, and in the width direction, the pair of skin side recesses are the most of the recesses. It is desirable that the deepest portion is provided on both outer sides of the deepest deep portion, and the deepest portion is deeper than the skin-side concave portion.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、非肌側面に形成された凹部によって、吸収体が肌側に隆起するように変形したときに、各肌側凹部の間の領域が着用者の肌に当たりやすくなる。このとき、一対の肌側凹部を設けない場合よりもより平面に近い領域で着用者の肌に接触させることができるため、肌当たりを向上させることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, when the absorbent body is deformed so as to be raised on the skin side by the concave portion formed on the non-skin side surface, the area between the skin side concave portions is likely to hit the wearer's skin. Become. At this time, since it can be made to contact a wearer's skin in the area | region closer to a plane than the case where a pair of skin side recessed part is not provided, skin contact can be improved.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記厚さ方向において、前記吸収体より肌側に配置された肌側シートを有しており、前記吸収体と前記肌側シートは、接着剤で接着されており、前記肌側凹部の最も深い部分と前記肌側シートは接着されていないことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, in the thickness direction, the absorbent article has a skin-side sheet disposed on the skin side from the absorbent body, and the absorbent body and the skin-side sheet are bonded with an adhesive, It is desirable that the deepest part of the skin side recess and the skin side sheet are not bonded.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、一対の肌側凹部を設けることで、肌側シートによって幅方向に沿った最深部を形成する変形が妨げられてしまう恐れを軽減することができ、より幅方向に沿った最深部を形成しやすくなり、肌触りを向上させることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, by providing a pair of skin-side recesses, the skin-side sheet can reduce the risk of the deformation that forms the deepest portion along the width direction being reduced. It becomes easy to form the deepest part along the direction, and the touch can be improved.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記吸収体と前記非肌側シートは、接着剤で接着されており、前記凹部の最も深い最深部には、前記接着剤が付着しておらず、前記凹部の前記幅方向における端部と、前記非肌側シートが接着しており、前記非肌側シートの、前記凹部の前記端部より前記幅方向の内側に位置する部分には、前記接着剤が付着していることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the absorbent body and the non-skin side sheet are bonded with an adhesive, and the adhesive is not attached to the deepest deepest portion of the recess, and the width of the recess The edge part in the direction and the non-skin side sheet are bonded, and the adhesive is attached to a part of the non-skin side sheet that is located on the inner side in the width direction from the end part of the recess. It is desirable.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、最深部に非肌側シートが接着されていないので、非肌側シートによって肌側面に隆起することが妨げられてしまう恐れを軽減することができる。また、吸収性物品を使用する前の凹部は、幅方向の端部より内側が、非肌側シートと接着していないが、吸収性物品を使用すると、凹部に沿って吸収性本体が肌側に隆起し、非肌側シートも同様に肌側に隆起するため、非肌側シートと接する凹部の領域が増える。非肌側シートに塗布された接着剤によって、非肌側シートの、凹部の端部より内側の部分が、新たに凹部と接着するため、肌側に隆起した吸収性物品の形状を維持しやすくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the non-skin side sheet is not bonded to the deepest part, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the non-skin side sheet is prevented from being raised on the skin side surface. Moreover, although the recessed part before using an absorbent article is not adhere | attaching the non-skin side sheet | seat inside the edge part of the width direction, when an absorbent article is used, an absorptive main body will be skin side along a recessed part. Since the non-skin side sheet similarly bulges to the skin side, the area of the concave portion in contact with the non-skin side sheet increases. With the adhesive applied to the non-skin side sheet, the inner part of the non-skin side sheet from the end of the concave part is newly bonded to the concave part, so it is easy to maintain the shape of the absorbent article raised on the skin side. Become.
 かかる吸収性物品において、前記非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、前記凹部の前記幅方向における端部より内側に位置する部分と、前記非肌側シートとが接着しており、前記最深部と前記非肌側シートが接着していないことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, in a state in which the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees, the position is on the inner side of the end portion in the width direction of the recess. It is desirable that the portion to be bonded and the non-skin side sheet are bonded, and the deepest portion and the non-skin side sheet are not bonded.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように吸収体の幅方向の中央領域で折れ曲がった状態では、非肌側シートに塗布された接着剤によって、非肌側シートの、凹部の端部より内側の部分が、新たに凹部と接着するため、肌側に隆起した吸収性物品の形状をより維持しやすくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, in a state where the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article are bent in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body so as to form an angle of 50 degrees, the adhesive applied to the non-skin side sheet By the agent, the inner portion of the non-skin-side sheet from the end of the recess is newly bonded to the recess, so that the shape of the absorbent article raised on the skin side can be more easily maintained.
 ===第1実施形態===
 <生理用ナプキン1の基本的構成>
 本実施形態に係る吸収性物品の一例として生理用ナプキン1(以下、「ナプキン1」という。)について説明する。なお、以下の説明では、吸収性物品の例として生理用ナプキンについて説明するが、本実施形態の吸収性物品には、所謂おりものシート(例えば、パンティーライナー)等も含まれており、生理用ナプキンに限定されるものではない。
=== First Embodiment ===
<Basic configuration of sanitary napkin 1>
A sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter referred to as “napkin 1”) will be described as an example of the absorbent article according to the present embodiment. In the following description, a sanitary napkin will be described as an example of the absorbent article, but the absorbent article of the present embodiment also includes a so-called cage sheet (for example, a panty liner) and the like. It is not limited to napkins.
 図1は、生理用ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た正面図である。図2は、ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。図3は、図1中のA-A矢視で示す概略断面である。また、以下の説明では、ナプキン1の製品長手方向に沿った「長手方向」と、ナプキン1の製品短手方向に沿って長手方向と直交する「幅方向」と、長手方向及び幅方向とそれぞれ直交する「厚さ方向」と定義する。長手方向は、ナプキン1の使用時において着用者の腹側となる「前側」と、着用者の背側となる「後側」とを有する。厚さ方向は、ナプキン1の着用時に着用者の肌と当接する側(図3において上側)である「肌側」(「上側」ともいう。)と、その反対側(図3において下側)である「非肌側」(「下側」ともいう。)とを有する。また、図中のX-X線は幅方向における中心線である。 FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 as seen from the skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along line AA in FIG. In the following description, the “longitudinal direction” along the product longitudinal direction of the napkin 1, the “width direction” orthogonal to the longitudinal direction along the product lateral direction of the napkin 1, the longitudinal direction and the width direction, respectively. It is defined as “thickness direction” orthogonal to each other. The longitudinal direction has a “front side” that is the stomach side of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used, and a “rear side” that is the back side of the wearer. The thickness direction is the “skin side” (also referred to as “upper side”), which is the side that contacts the wearer's skin when the napkin 1 is worn (also referred to as “upper side”), and the opposite side (lower side in FIG. 3). And “non-skin side” (also referred to as “lower side”). Further, the XX line in the figure is a center line in the width direction.
 ナプキン1は、平面視縦長形状のシート状部材であり、液透過性のトップシート(肌側シート)20と、液吸収性の吸収体10と、液不透過性のバックシート(非肌側シート)30とが厚さ方向の肌側から非肌側へと順に積層されている(図3参照)。そして、これら各部材20、10、30は、それぞれ厚さ方向に隣接する部材と、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤HMAで接合されている。なお、接着剤HMAは、吸収体10の肌面側及び非肌面側のそれぞれ全域に亘って任意の塗布パターンで塗布されており、Ωパターンやスパイラルパターン、ストライプパターン等の塗布パターンから選択することができる。 The napkin 1 is a sheet-like member having a vertically long shape in plan view, a liquid-permeable top sheet (skin-side sheet) 20, a liquid-absorbing absorber 10, and a liquid-impermeable back sheet (non-skin-side sheet). 30) are laminated in order from the skin side to the non-skin side in the thickness direction (see FIG. 3). Each of the members 20, 10, and 30 is joined to a member adjacent in the thickness direction with an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive. The adhesive HMA is applied in an arbitrary application pattern over the entire skin side and non-skin side of the absorbent body 10, and is selected from application patterns such as an Ω pattern, a spiral pattern, and a stripe pattern. be able to.
 トップシート20及びバックシート30の平面形状は同形状であり、その平面サイズは、吸収体10の平面サイズよりも大きい。そして、図1及び図2に示すように、両シート20、30の外周縁部20e、30e同士が接着又は溶着で接合されることにより、両シート20、30同士の間に吸収体10が保持される。また、ナプキン1を下着(不図示)に載置固定する際に供される固定部となる、トップシート20及びバックシート30の長手方向の略中央部が幅方向の外側に延出したウイング部20w、30wが形成されている。 The planar shape of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 is the same shape, and the planar size is larger than the planar size of the absorbent body 10. And as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the absorber 10 hold | maintains between both sheets 20 and 30 by joining the outer- periphery edge parts 20e and 30e of both sheets 20 and 30 by adhesion | attachment or welding. Is done. In addition, the wing part, which is a fixing part provided when the napkin 1 is placed and fixed on an undergarment (not shown), has a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 extending outward in the width direction. 20w and 30w are formed.
 吸収体10は、吸収性コア11と上側シート12と下側シート13とを有する。吸収性コア11は、経血等の液体(排泄液)を吸収して保持する部材である。吸収性コア11は、液体吸収性繊維であるセルロース系吸収性繊維と、熱可塑性樹脂繊維とを有し、これらの繊維同士が互いに混合した状態で、図1の破線で示されるように平面視縦長形状に成形されている。例えば、液体吸収性繊維としてはパルプ繊維等が使用され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維としては、鞘がポリエチレン(PE)で芯がポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)の所謂鞘芯構造の複合繊維等が使用される。なお、この液体吸収性繊維としてレーヨン繊維を用いてもよく、熱可塑性樹脂繊維としてポリプロピレン(PP)の単独繊維や、PEの単独繊維を用いてもよい。また、高吸収性ポリマー(所謂SAP)等の液体吸収性粒状物を液体吸収性繊維に加えてもよい。 The absorbent body 10 has an absorbent core 11, an upper sheet 12, and a lower sheet 13. The absorptive core 11 is a member that absorbs and holds liquid (excretion fluid) such as menstrual blood. The absorbent core 11 has cellulosic absorbent fibers, which are liquid absorbent fibers, and thermoplastic resin fibers, and these fibers are mixed with each other in a plan view as shown by a broken line in FIG. It is formed into a vertically long shape. For example, pulp fibers or the like are used as the liquid absorbent fibers, and composite fibers having a so-called sheath core structure in which the sheath is polyethylene (PE) and the core is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are used as the thermoplastic resin fibers. In addition, a rayon fiber may be used as this liquid absorptive fiber, and a single fiber of polypropylene (PP) or a single fiber of PE may be used as the thermoplastic resin fiber. Moreover, you may add liquid absorptive granular materials, such as a superabsorbent polymer (what is called SAP), to a liquid absorptive fiber.
 上側シート12は、吸収性コア11と平面形状が略同形のシート部材であり、吸収性コア11の肌側面を覆うようにして接着剤HMAによって接合されている(図3)。上側シート12は、エアスルー不織布等の不織布やティッシュペーパー等の、液透過性に優れた柔軟なシートが用いられる。下側シート13は、吸収性コア11と平面形状が略同形のシート部材であり、吸収性コア11の非肌側面を覆うようにして接着剤HMAによって接合されている(図3)。下側シート13は、SMS(スパンボンド/メルトブローン/スパンボンド)不織布等の不織布やティッシュペーパー等の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The upper sheet 12 is a sheet member having substantially the same shape as the absorbent core 11 and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3). As the upper sheet 12, a flexible sheet having excellent liquid permeability such as a nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric or a tissue paper is used. The lower sheet 13 is a sheet member having substantially the same planar shape as the absorbent core 11 and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the non-skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3). The lower sheet 13 is made of a non-woven fabric such as SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) non-woven fabric or a flexible sheet such as tissue paper.
 図4は、ナプキン1の吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。図4は、便宜上、ナプキン1の外形を点線で示している。吸収体10には、吸収体10の剛性を高め、液体の吸収性及び拡散性を向上させるために、複数の吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が設けられている。吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の平面形状は略円形であり、千鳥状の配置パターンとされているが、何等これに限らない。また、吸収体10の厚みは、3mm以下、望ましくは2mm以下であり、吸収体10の繊維密度は、1.0×10~4.0×10(g/m)で、概ね均一である。ただし、吸収体10の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量は、長手方向における前側部と中央部と後側部とで異なっている。本実施形態において、液体吸収性繊維の単位面積当たりの質量(重量)は、前側部は175(g/m)、中央部は250(g/m)、後側部は175(g/m)であり、中央部の液体吸収性繊維の量が最も多く、前側部及び後側部の吸収体10の厚み(tb10)より、中央部の吸収体10(t10)の厚みの方が大きい(t10>tb10)。 FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorbent body 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 4 shows the outline of the napkin 1 with a dotted line for convenience. The absorbent body 10 is provided with a plurality of absorbent body point compression parts ED10 in order to increase the rigidity of the absorbent body 10 and improve the absorbability and diffusibility of the liquid. The planar shape of the absorber squeezed pressing part ED10 is substantially circular and is a staggered arrangement pattern, but is not limited to this. Further, the thickness of the absorbent body 10 is 3 mm or less, desirably 2 mm or less, and the fiber density of the absorbent body 10 is 1.0 × 10 5 to 4.0 × 10 5 (g / m 3 ), which is generally uniform. It is. However, the mass of the fiber per unit area of the absorbent body 10 is different between the front side portion, the center portion, and the rear side portion in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the mass (weight) per unit area of the liquid absorbent fiber is 175 (g / m 2 ) at the front side, 250 (g / m 2 ) at the center, and 175 (g / m) at the rear. m 2 ), the amount of liquid absorbent fibers in the center is the largest, and the thickness of the absorber 10 (t10) in the center is greater than the thickness (tb10) of the absorber 10 in the front and rear sides. Large (t10> tb10).
 吸収体10の前側部、中央部、後側部の各厚み、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量、及び液体吸収性繊維の密度(「繊維密度」ともいう。)は周知の方法で測定することができる。例えば、各厚みは、ミツトヨ(株)製のダイアルシックネスゲージID-C1012C又はそれと同等のものを使用し、接触子の面積を20cm、接触圧を3gf/cmに設定して対象部位を加圧して測定したり、その他、目視で比較したり、ナプキン1を長手方向に切った断面を撮影した画像を用いて比較したりしてもよい。また、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量は、例えば、対象部位をナプキン1から対象サンプルとして切り出し、対象サンプルの質量を直示天秤(例えば、研精工業株式会社製 電子天秤HF-300)で測定し、対象サンプルの面積を測定し、単位面積当たりの質量を算出してもよい。繊維の密度は、例えば、対象部位をナプキン1から対象サンプルとして切り出し、上述の測定方法で対象サンプル単位面積当たりの質量(g/m)を測定し、上述の測定方法で対象サンプルの厚さ(m)を測定して、対象サンプル単位面積当たりの質量を対象サンプルの厚さで除することで算出することができる(g/m)。 Each thickness of the front side part, the center part, and the rear side part of the absorbent body 10, the mass of the fiber per unit area, and the density of the liquid absorbent fiber (also referred to as “fiber density”) can be measured by a known method. it can. For example, each thickness is a dial thickness gauge ID-C1012C manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation or equivalent, and the contact area is set to 20 cm 2 and the contact pressure is set to 3 gf / cm 2 to add the target part. It may be measured by pressing, or may be compared visually, or may be compared using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the longitudinal direction. The mass of the fiber per unit area is determined by, for example, cutting the target part from the napkin 1 as the target sample, and measuring the mass of the target sample with a direct balance (for example, electronic balance HF-300 manufactured by Kensei Kogyo Co., Ltd.). Alternatively, the area of the target sample may be measured to calculate the mass per unit area. For example, the density of the fiber is obtained by cutting the target part from the napkin 1 as a target sample, measuring the mass (g / m 2 ) per unit area of the target sample with the above-described measurement method, and measuring the thickness of the target sample with the above-described measurement method. It can be calculated by measuring (m) and dividing the mass per unit area of the target sample by the thickness of the target sample (g / m 3 ).
さらに、吸収体10の非肌側面には、幅方向の中央領域に、長手方向に沿った線状の凹部15が形成されている。凹部15は、着用時に少なくとも股間部に位置する股間部位を含む、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って略直線状に設けられている。なお、「股間部位」とは、着用者がナプキン1を使用した際に股間部に位置する領域であり、具体的には、ナプキン1の長手方向においてウイング粘着部40wが形成されている領域をいう。凹部15は、着用時に厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導する。凹部15の詳細は、後述する。 Furthermore, the linear recessed part 15 along the longitudinal direction is formed in the center area | region of the width direction in the non-skin side surface of the absorber 10. FIG. The concave portion 15 is provided in a substantially linear shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 including at least the crotch portion located at the crotch portion when worn. The “groin region” is a region located in the crotch portion when the wearer uses the napkin 1, and specifically, a region where the wing adhesive portion 40 w is formed in the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1. Say. The concave portion 15 is guided so as to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction when worn. Details of the recess 15 will be described later.
 トップシート20は、ナプキン1の使用時において着用者の肌と当接する部材であり、経血等の液体を厚さ方向の肌側から非肌側に透過させ、吸収体10に移動させる。トップシート20は、エアスルー不織布等の適宜な不織布の液透過性の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The top sheet 20 is a member that comes into contact with the skin of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used, and allows liquid such as menstrual blood to permeate from the skin side in the thickness direction to the non-skin side and move to the absorbent body 10. As the top sheet 20, a liquid-permeable flexible sheet of an appropriate nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric is used.
 図1に示すように、トップシート20の肌側面には、肌側から複数の圧搾部(線状圧搾部ELと、本体点状圧搾部ED20)が形成されており、これにより、トップシート20と吸収体10とが一緒に厚さ方向に圧搾されて接合一体化されている。線状圧搾部ELは、吸収体10の外周縁部に沿って複数連なって形成されていて、全体として長手方向に長い略環状をなしている。一方、本体点状圧搾部ED20は略円形で、線状圧搾部ELがトップシート20上に区画する略閉じた領域内に離散的に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of pressing parts (a linear pressing part EL and a main body point pressing part ED20) are formed on the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 from the skin side. And the absorber 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction and joined and integrated. A plurality of linear compressed portions EL are formed in a row along the outer peripheral edge of the absorbent body 10 and have a substantially annular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction as a whole. On the other hand, the main body point squeezed portion ED20 is substantially circular, and is formed discretely in a substantially closed region where the linear squeezed portion EL is partitioned on the top sheet 20.
 バックシート30は、ナプキン1の使用時においてトップシート20を透過して吸収体10によって吸収された液体が下着等の着衣側(非肌側)に染み出すことを抑制する。バックシート30は、ポリエチレン(PE)等の適宜な樹脂フィルムの液不透過性の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The back sheet 30 suppresses the liquid permeated through the top sheet 20 and absorbed by the absorbent body 10 when the napkin 1 is used from exuding to the clothing side (non-skin side) such as underwear. As the back sheet 30, a liquid-impermeable flexible sheet of an appropriate resin film such as polyethylene (PE) is used.
 図2に示すように、バックシート30の非肌面側には、ナプキン1の使用時にナプキン1を下着等に貼付して固定するための接着部(ウイング接着部40w、本体接着部40c)が設けられている。ウイング接着部40wは、ウイング部30wの非肌面側に略矩形状に形成される一対の接着部である。本体接着部40cは、1対のウイング接着部40wの幅方向の間の部分に、バックシート30と吸収体10とが重複する部分で長手方向に沿った複数の帯状の領域に適宜な接着剤HMAを塗布することにより形成されている。ナプキン1を使用する際は、本体接着部30cを下着の股下部(クロッチ部)内側に貼付した状態で下着ごとナプキン1を装着することで、着用者の身体に対して吸収体10の位置がずれないようにする。同様に、ウイング接着部40wは、ウイング部30wの領域に、略矩形形状の領域に適宜な接着剤HMAを塗布して形成している。ナプキン1を使用する際は、ウイング部30w(20w)を非肌側に折り曲げて、ウイング接着部40wを下着の股下部の外側に貼付するようにしてナプキン1が固定され、使用時の位置ずれ等を抑制する。 As shown in FIG. 2, on the non-skin surface side of the back sheet 30, there are adhesive portions (a wing adhesive portion 40 w and a main body adhesive portion 40 c) for attaching and fixing the napkin 1 to underwear or the like when the napkin 1 is used. Is provided. The wing bonding portion 40w is a pair of bonding portions formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the non-skin surface side of the wing portion 30w. The main body bonding portion 40c is an appropriate adhesive in a plurality of band-like regions along the longitudinal direction in the portion between the width direction of the pair of wing bonding portions 40w, where the back sheet 30 and the absorbent body 10 overlap. It is formed by applying HMA. When the napkin 1 is used, the absorbent body 10 is positioned with respect to the wearer's body by attaching the napkin 1 together with the underwear while the main body adhesive portion 30c is attached to the inside of the crotch portion (crotch portion) of the underwear. Do not slip. Similarly, the wing bonding part 40w is formed by applying an appropriate adhesive HMA to a substantially rectangular area in the area of the wing part 30w. When using the napkin 1, the napkin 1 is fixed so that the wing 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side and the wing adhesive portion 40w is stuck to the outside of the crotch of the underwear. Suppress etc.
 <点状圧搾部ED10、ED20、及び凹部15の形成について>
 続いて、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15の形成について説明する。吸収体点状圧搾部ED10及び本体点状圧搾部ED20は、肌側又は非肌側から厚さ方向に圧搾することによって設けられており、少なくとも肌側又は非肌側が凹んでいる。凹部15は、長手方向に沿った線状の圧搾部であり、吸収体10(ナプキン1)の幅方向の中心線X-Xを含む中央領域に設けられており、略矩形状で、所定の面積を有する。また、凹部15は、吸収体10の非肌面側から厚さ方向に圧搾して設けられた非肌側面が凹んだ線状の凹部である。
<Regarding the formation of the point-like compressed parts ED10, ED20, and the recess 15>
Then, formation of the point-like pressing parts ED10, ED20, and the recessed part 15 is demonstrated. Absorber point squeezing part ED10 and main part point squeezing part ED20 are provided by pressing in the thickness direction from the skin side or non-skin side, and at least the skin side or non-skin side is dented. The concave portion 15 is a linear compressed portion along the longitudinal direction, and is provided in a central region including the center line XX in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1). Has an area. Moreover, the recessed part 15 is a linear recessed part with which the non-skin side surface provided by pressing in the thickness direction from the non-skin surface side of the absorber 10 was dented.
 図5A~図5Dは、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20、及び凹部15の形成について説明した図である。図5Aは、図1中のB-B矢視で示す部分において、加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した概略断面図である。図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した概略断面図である。図5Cは、図5Bの吸収体10にトップシート20を積層した概略断面図である。図5Dは、図5Cのナプキン1に本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成した概略断面図である。なお、図5Aにおける吸収体10は、図1中のB-B矢視で示す部分の吸収体10であって、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15を形成する前の加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した状態を示しており、図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した加工途中の状態を示しており、図5Dは、吸収体10に点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15を形成した加工後の吸収体10を示しており、便宜上、吸収体10として示している。また、図5A、図5B、図5C中のy-y線は厚さ方向における吸収体10の中心線であり、図5D中のY-Yは、厚さ方向におけるナプキン1の中心線である。なお、中心線Y-Yは、ナプキン1の厚さ方向における中心線であり、後述の吸収体10の外側領域Lの厚さ方向における中心線でもある。 FIG. 5A to FIG. 5D are diagrams illustrating the formation of the point compression parts ED10, ED20, and the recess 15. FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed in the absorbent body 10 before processing in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A. FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5B. FIG. 5D is a schematic cross-sectional view in which a main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed on the napkin 1 of FIG. 5C. The absorbent body 10 in FIG. 5A is the part of the absorbent body 10 as indicated by arrows BB in FIG. 1, and the absorbent body before processing before forming the point-like compressed parts ED10, ED20 and the recess 15 is shown in FIG. FIG. 5B shows a state in the middle of processing in which the recess 15 is formed in the absorbent body 10 of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5D shows the state of the absorbent body 10. 2 shows the absorbent body 10 after processing in which the point-like compressed parts ED10 and ED20 and the recess 15 are formed, and is shown as the absorbent body 10 for convenience. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 5C, the yy line is the center line of the absorber 10 in the thickness direction, and YY in FIG. 5D is the center line of the napkin 1 in the thickness direction. . The center line YY is a center line in the thickness direction of the napkin 1, and is also a center line in the thickness direction of an outer region L of the absorber 10 described later.
 まず、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成する。加工前の吸収体10は、その全域に亘って厚みt10を有しており、吸収体10の肌側の面は肌側面10t、非肌側の面は非肌側面10bである。複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙に、加工前の吸収体10を通して、吸収体10の非肌側から圧搾加工を行うことにより吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が形成される。 First, the absorber point pressing part ED10 is formed. The absorbent body 10 before processing has a thickness t10 over the entire region, and the skin side surface of the absorbent body 10 is the skin side surface 10t, and the non-skin side surface is the non-skin side surface 10b. Pressing from the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10 through the absorbent body 10 before processing into a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface. Is performed to form the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10.
 図5Aに示すように、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が形成された部分は、肌側及び非肌側のそれぞれから凹んでおり、吸収体10の厚さ方向における略中央部に位置する。また、圧搾加工によって、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の吸収体10の厚みは、厚みt10より小さくなり、繊維が圧し潰されて、t10の厚みを有する部分より繊維密度が高くなっている。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the portion where the absorbent point squeezed portion ED10 is formed is recessed from each of the skin side and the non-skin side, and is located at a substantially central portion in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10. Moreover, the thickness of the absorber 10 of the absorber dotted compression part ED10 becomes smaller than the thickness t10 by the pressing process, and the fiber is crushed and the fiber density is higher than the portion having the thickness of t10.
 続いて、凹部15を形成する。凹部15は、吸収体10の幅方向における中央領域に圧搾加工を加えることで形成される(図5B)。具体的には、搬送方向に沿って駆動回転する上ロール51uと下ロール51dを有する一対のロール部50を用いて形成する。 Subsequently, the recess 15 is formed. The recessed part 15 is formed by adding a pressing process to the center area | region in the width direction of the absorber 10 (FIG. 5B). Specifically, it is formed using a pair of roll portions 50 having an upper roll 51u and a lower roll 51d that are driven and rotated along the transport direction.
 図6は、一対のロール部50の概略拡大図である。吸収体10は長手方向が搬送方向を向いた状態で搬送され、搬送方向と直交する方向を「CD方向」と定義した場合に、吸収体10の幅方向は、基本的にCD方向を向いている。 FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of a pair of roll portions 50. The absorbent body 10 is transported with its longitudinal direction facing the transport direction, and when the direction orthogonal to the transport direction is defined as the “CD direction”, the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is basically directed to the CD direction. Yes.
 上ロール51uには、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に突出したリブ部51rが設けられており、リブ部51rの回転方向と直交する断面の形状は、上ロール51uの回転半径方向の外側に向かうにつれてリブ幅が狭くなり、先端にはCD方向に平行な頂面51rtを備える略等脚台形状を有している。形成された凹部15のうち、頂面51rtが当接した部分の少なくとも一部が、後述する最深部15mとなる。頂面51rtのCD方向(幅方向)の長さは、0.5mm~3.0mmであることが好ましく、本実施形態においては、1.0mmである。また、下ロール51dには、外周面にリブ部51rに対向する位置に、リブ部51rを挿入することができる溝部51mが回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に設けられており、溝部51mの回転方向と直交する断面の形状も、下ロール51dの回転半径方向の内側に向かうにつれて溝幅が狭くなりCD方向に平行な底面51mbを備える略等脚台形状を有している。 The upper roll 51u is provided with a rib portion 51r protruding annularly continuously over the entire circumference in the rotation direction, and the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rib portion 51r is the rotation radius of the upper roll 51u. The rib width becomes narrower toward the outside in the direction, and the tip has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape with a top surface 51rt parallel to the CD direction. Of the formed recess 15, at least a part of the portion with which the top surface 51 rt comes into contact is the deepest portion 15 m described later. The length of the top surface 51rt in the CD direction (width direction) is preferably 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm, and is 1.0 mm in this embodiment. Further, in the lower roll 51d, a groove 51m into which the rib 51r can be inserted is provided on the outer peripheral surface at a position facing the rib 51r continuously in an annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotational direction. The shape of the cross section orthogonal to the rotation direction of the groove 51m also has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape having a bottom surface 51mb parallel to the CD direction, with the groove width becoming narrower toward the inside in the rotation radius direction of the lower roll 51d.
 凹部15は、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込んで、頂面51rtが接触した部分の吸収体10の厚みが最も薄くなるように圧搾加工を行うことで形成される。具体的には、上下ロール51u、51dの間を搬送方向に沿って、吸収体10の非肌側面10bを上ロール51u、吸収体10の肌側面10tを下ロール51d側とした状態で、吸収体10を通過させて、図6に示すように、加工前の吸収体10の肌側面10tよりも肌側に位置する部分まで、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込むことで形成される。また、下ロール51dの外周面と溝部51mとの境部分と当接する吸収体10の部分Pに、後述の肌側凹部Pが形成される。 The concave portion 15 is formed by pressing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m and performing a pressing process so that the thickness of the absorber 10 at the portion where the top surface 51rt is in contact is the smallest. Specifically, absorption is performed in a state where the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorber 10 is the upper roll 51u and the skin side surface 10t of the absorber 10 is the lower roll 51d side along the conveyance direction between the upper and lower rolls 51u and 51d. As shown in FIG. 6, the rib portion 51 r is pushed into the groove portion 51 m to the portion located on the skin side from the skin side surface 10 t of the absorbent body 10 before processing. Also, the portion P 0 of the absorbent body 10 which abuts on the boundary portion between the outer peripheral surface and the groove 51m of the lower roll 51d, skin side recess P will be described later, it is formed.
 このとき、凹部15のうち、頂面51rtと当接して吸収体10の厚みが最も薄くなった部分の繊維密度が高くなる。凹部15は、アンビルロールを用いて形成した点状圧搾部ED10、ED20とは異なり、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込むことによって形成しているため、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20よりも押し固めた加工を施している。 At this time, the fiber density of the portion of the recess 15 where the absorber 10 is the thinnest in contact with the top surface 51rt is increased. The concave portion 15 is formed by pushing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m, unlike the point-like compressed portions ED10 and ED20 formed by using an anvil roll, and is thus more compacted than the point-like compressed portions ED10 and ED20. Has been processed.
 続いて、図5Cに示すように吸収体10の肌側から、予め接着剤HMAを塗布したトップシート20を積層し、固着する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5C, the top sheet 20 previously coated with the adhesive HMA is laminated and fixed from the skin side of the absorbent body 10.
 トップシート20を積層した後、本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成する。トップシート20の上からトップシート20と吸収体10を厚さ方向に一緒に圧搾して本体点状圧搾部EDが形成される。本体点状圧搾部ED20は、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10と同様に、複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙にトップシート20を載置した吸収体10を通して、肌側から圧搾加工を行うことで形成される(図5D)。 After laminating the top sheet 20, the main body squeezed portion ED20 is formed. The top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction from above the top sheet 20 to form a main body point-like compressed portion ED. The main body point squeezed portion ED20 is formed in a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface, similarly to the absorber point squeezed portion ED10. It forms by performing the pressing process from the skin side through the absorber 10 which mounted the top sheet 20 (FIG. 5D).
 本体点状圧搾部ED20の形成後、線状圧搾部ELを形成する。線状圧搾部ELは、線状圧搾部ELに対応した配置パターンの複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙に、吸収体10を通して、肌側から圧搾加工を行うことにより、線状圧搾部ELが形成される。 After forming the main body squeezed portion ED20, the linear squeezed portion EL is formed. The linear squeezing portion EL is formed in a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions having an arrangement pattern corresponding to the linear squeezing portion EL and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface. The linear pressing part EL is formed by performing the pressing process from the skin side through the absorbent body 10.
 その後、バックシート30を吸収体10の非肌側から積層して固着する。このとき、予めバックシート30の略全面に所定の塗布パターンで接着剤HMAを塗布しておき、吸収体10の非肌面側から、一定の圧力を加えてバックシート30を積層する。 Thereafter, the back sheet 30 is laminated and fixed from the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10. At this time, adhesive HMA is applied in a predetermined application pattern on substantially the entire surface of the backsheet 30 in advance, and the backsheet 30 is laminated by applying a certain pressure from the non-skin surface side of the absorbent body 10.
 なお、本実施形態においては、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の形成、凹部15の形成、トップシート20の積層、本体点状圧搾部ED20の形成、線状圧搾部ELの形成の順で形成したが、これに限られない。まず、凹部15を形成し、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成してもよい。また、トップシート20を吸収体10に積層してから、凹部15を形成してもよい。 In addition, in this embodiment, it formed in order of formation of absorber point squeezing part ED10, formation of crevice 15, lamination of top sheet 20, formation of main part point squeezing part ED20, formation of linear pressing part EL. However, it is not limited to this. First, the recessed part 15 may be formed and the absorber dotted | punctate pressing part ED10 may be formed. Alternatively, the recess 15 may be formed after the top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorbent body 10.
 <ナプキン1の使用時について>
 以下、ナプキン1の使用時の態様について説明する。図7は、ナプキン1の使用態様について説明する図である。着用者がナプキン1を装着する際には、まず、図7の状態Aで表されるように、平らな状態のナプキン1を下着の股下部(クロッチ部)に固定する。このとき、吸収体10の幅方向の長さは70mmであり、ウイング部30w(20w)を非肌側に折り曲げて、ウイング接着部40wを下着の股下部外側に貼付してナプキン1が固定すると、ナプキン1の幅方向の長さは、吸収体10の幅方向の長さと同程度となる。一般的に、着用者の股間幅は約30mmであるため、この状態Aのナプキン1(吸収体10)の幅方向の長さの方が長い状態となっている。通常、吸収体10の幅方向の長さが長いほど、より多くの排泄物を吸収することができるが、吸収体10の幅方向の長さが長すぎると、着用者の股下の幅よりも大きくなるため、着用者に違和感を与えたり、想定外の部分で折れ曲がってしまったりして、排泄物が漏れてしまう恐れがある。そのため、後述のように、着用者の身体に応じて変形させることを考慮して、吸収体10の長さを70mm程度とすることが適切である。
<When using the napkin 1>
Hereinafter, the aspect at the time of use of the napkin 1 is demonstrated. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1. When the wearer wears the napkin 1, first, the napkin 1 in a flat state is fixed to the crotch part (crotch portion) of the underwear as represented by the state A in FIG. At this time, when the length of the absorbent body 10 in the width direction is 70 mm, the wing portion 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side, and the wing adhesive portion 40w is affixed to the outside of the crotch portion of the underwear to fix the napkin 1 The length in the width direction of the napkin 1 is approximately the same as the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10. Generally, since the wearer's crotch width is about 30 mm, the length in the width direction of the napkin 1 (absorber 10) in this state A is longer. Usually, as the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is longer, more excrement can be absorbed. However, if the length in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is too long, the width of the inseam of the wearer Since it becomes large, the wearer may feel uncomfortable or may be bent at an unexpected part, and excrement may leak. Therefore, as described later, it is appropriate that the length of the absorbent body 10 is about 70 mm in consideration of deformation according to the wearer's body.
 続いて、下着を着用者の股間201K側に引き上げる動作を行う。このとき、図7の状態Bに表すようにナプキン1は、吸収体10の凹部15に沿って肌側に突出するように折れ曲がる。そして、ナプキン1が着用者の股間201Kに着用された状態では、図7の状態Cに表すように、凹部15に誘導されて肌側に突出した部分(図8A等における肌側部位H)が、膣口等の排泄口201Heが存在する隙間に接しやすくなる。図7の状態Cにおいて、通常、ナプキン1(吸収体10)の幅方向の中央領域が、非肌側面同士が約50度の角度をなすように折れ曲がることで、より着用者の身体にフィットした状態となる。これにより、着用者に良好なフィット性を感じさせやすくなると共に、経血等の排泄液を漏れなく吸収体10に吸収させ易くすることができる。また、着用者の身体の形状に応じて変形するため、着用者の股幅よりも長い幅を有する吸収体10(ナプキン1)が着用者の身体に適したサイズとなり、排泄物の吸収量を確保しつつ、ナプキン1を着用者の身体にフィットさせることができる。 Subsequently, the underwear is moved up to the wearer's crotch 201K. At this time, as shown in the state B of FIG. 7, the napkin 1 is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side along the concave portion 15 of the absorbent body 10. In the state where the napkin 1 is worn in the wearer's crotch 201K, as shown in the state C of FIG. 7, the portion that is guided to the concave portion 15 and protrudes to the skin side (skin side portion H in FIG. 8A and the like) It becomes easy to come into contact with the gap where the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening is present. In the state C of FIG. 7, the center region in the width direction of the napkin 1 (absorber 10) is usually bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of about 50 degrees, so that it fits more to the wearer's body. It becomes a state. Thereby, while making it easy to make a wearer feel good fitting property, excretion fluids, such as menstrual blood, can be made easy to absorb into absorber 10 without leaking. Moreover, since it deform | transforms according to a wearer's body shape, the absorber 10 (napkin 1) which has a width | variety longer than a wearer's crotch width becomes a size suitable for a wearer's body, and absorbs excretion. While securing, the napkin 1 can be fitted to the wearer's body.
 <凹部15の構成及び作用について>
 図8Aは、図5Dにおける凹部15の概略断面図である。図9は、使用前のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図、図10は、治具70の外形に沿った状態のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。以下の説明における各部分の長さや深さは、周知の方法で測定することができる。例えば、ナプキン1を幅方向に切った断面を撮影した画像を用いて測定することができる。
<About the structure and effect | action of the recessed part 15>
FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use, and FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in a state along the outer shape of the jig 70. The length and depth of each part in the following description can be measured by a known method. For example, it can be measured using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the width direction.
 治具70は、上面と底面が平行で、側面が上面から底面に向かって幅方向の外側にそれぞれ25度傾斜し、一方側側面に沿った仮想直線と他方側側面に沿った仮想直線とがなす角度θ70が50度である治具である。この治具70は、金属やプラスチック等の素材からなり、ナプキン1を治具70の側面に沿わせて折り曲げた状態において、肌側部位Hより下側に治具70の上面が位置するような構成である。 The jig 70 has a parallel top surface and bottom surface, the side surfaces are inclined 25 degrees outward in the width direction from the top surface to the bottom surface, and a virtual straight line along one side surface and a virtual straight line along the other side surface are formed. This is a jig having an angle θ70 of 50 degrees. The jig 70 is made of a material such as metal or plastic, and the upper surface of the jig 70 is positioned below the skin side portion H in a state where the napkin 1 is bent along the side surface of the jig 70. It is a configuration.
 通常、着用者がナプキン1を着用している状態(図7の状態C)では、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が約50度をなすように幅方向の中央領域が折れ曲がるため、以下、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように幅方向の中央領域を折り曲げた状態について述べる。具体的には、図9に示す使用前のナプキン1の幅方向の中央と、治具70の幅方向の中央を合わせた状態で、ナプキン1の非肌側面が治具70の側面に接する状態まで折り曲げた状態である(図10)。なお、図10において、中心線X-Xは、ナプキン1の幅方向の中心であり、かつ、治具70の幅方向の中心である。 Normally, in the state where the wearer is wearing the napkin 1 (state C in FIG. 7), the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form about 50 degrees. A state in which the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees will be described. Specifically, the state in which the non-skin side surface of the napkin 1 is in contact with the side surface of the jig 70 in a state where the center in the width direction of the napkin 1 before use shown in FIG. (FIG. 10). In FIG. 10, the center line XX is the center in the width direction of the napkin 1 and the center in the width direction of the jig 70.
 凹部15は、圧搾によって形成された溝であり、使用前のナプキン1の状態において、吸収体10の非肌側面10bの、幅方向の一方側において肌側に湾曲し始めた部分から、他方側において肌側に湾曲し終えた部分までをいう。凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wは、1.5mm~3.5mmが好ましく、本実施形態においては、長さ15wは約2.4mmである。この15wが長いほど、吸収体10がより折れ曲がりやすくなり、後述の吸収体10の一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れを軽減することができるが、凹部15は圧搾によって形成されているため、繊維を押し潰して硬くなる恐れがあり、長さ15wを長くするほど、排泄物等の液体を保持する容量が減少してしまう。そのため、肌側へ突出するように折り曲げるための折り曲げやすさと、排泄物を吸収する吸収体10の液体吸収領域の確保を考慮して、凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wを2.0mm~3.0mmとすることが好ましい。 The concave portion 15 is a groove formed by pressing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, the other side of the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 starts to bend toward the skin side on one side in the width direction. To the part that has been curved toward the skin side. The length 15w in the width direction of the recess 15 is preferably 1.5 mm to 3.5 mm. In the present embodiment, the length 15w is about 2.4 mm. The longer this 15w is, the easier it is for the absorber 10 to bend and reduce the risk of one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R of the absorber 10 described below acting on each other. Since it is formed by pressing, the fibers may be crushed and hardened. As the length 15w is increased, the capacity for holding liquid such as excreta decreases. For this reason, the length 15w in the width direction of the recess 15 is set to 2.0 mm to 3 mm in consideration of the ease of bending so as to protrude toward the skin and the securing of the liquid absorption region of the absorbent body 10 that absorbs excreta. 0.0 mm is preferable.
 凹部15は、幅方向における一方側(図9等における左側)に一方側壁部15Lを有し、他方側(図9等における右側)に他方側壁部15Rを有している。具体的には、一方側壁部15L及び他方側壁部15Rは、凹部15の非肌側面10bで、最深部15mよりそれぞれ幅方向の外側の部分をいう。 The concave portion 15 has one side wall portion 15L on one side in the width direction (left side in FIG. 9 and the like) and the other side wall portion 15R on the other side (right side in FIG. 9 and the like). Specifically, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are non-skin side surfaces 10b of the recesses 15 and are portions on the outer side in the width direction from the deepest portion 15m.
 吸収体10のうち、厚さ方向において、凹部15に肌側から隣接する部位を肌側部位Hといい、幅方向において、凹部15と重なる部分(図8Aにおける濃い砂地模様の領域)である。また、幅方向において肌側部位Hに外側から隣接する部位を外側部位Lといい、各点状圧搾部ED10、20や凹部15が形成されていない吸収体10の厚みt10を有する部分であり、外側部位Lの肌側面10t、非肌側面10bは、加工前の吸収体10の肌側面10t、非肌側面10bとほぼ同じ位置である。本実施形態において、厚みt10は、約1.3mmである。 The part of the absorbent body 10 that is adjacent to the concave part 15 from the skin side in the thickness direction is referred to as a skin side part H, and is a part that overlaps the concave part 15 in the width direction (a dark sandy pattern region in FIG. 8A). Moreover, the site | part which adjoins the skin side site | part H from the outer side in the width direction is called the outer site | part L, and is a part which has the thickness t10 of the absorber 10 in which each point-like pressing part ED10, 20 and the recessed part 15 are not formed, The skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the outer part L are substantially the same positions as the skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 before processing. In the present embodiment, the thickness t10 is about 1.3 mm.
 このとき、肌側部位Hの繊維密度は、外側部位Lの繊維密度より高い。一般的に繊維密度が高いほど毛管作用によって、より速く液体を吸収することが知られている。そのため、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が約50度をなすように幅方向の中央領域が折れ曲がった状態においては、排泄口に当接する肌側部位Hの繊維密度が高いことで、より速く排泄物を吸収することができる。肌側部位Hのうち、凹部15の最も深い部分である最深部15mに肌側から隣接する領域であり、幅方向において最深部15mと重なる領域を高密度領域DHという。最深部15mは、幅方向に所定の長さ(例えば、約0.8mm)を有するため(図8AにおけるW)、高密度領域DHは、長手方向だけでなく、幅方向に沿った平面領域を有している。 At this time, the fiber density of the skin part H is higher than the fiber density of the outer part L. Generally, it is known that the higher the fiber density, the faster the liquid is absorbed by capillary action. Therefore, in a state in which the central region in the width direction is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form approximately 50 degrees, the excrement can be performed more quickly due to the high fiber density of the skin side portion H that contacts the excretion opening. Can be absorbed. Of the skin side portion H, a region adjacent to the deepest portion 15m that is the deepest portion of the recess 15 from the skin side and overlapping the deepest portion 15m in the width direction is referred to as a high density region DH. Since the deepest portion 15m has a predetermined length (for example, about 0.8 mm) in the width direction (W in FIG. 8A), the high-density region DH includes not only the longitudinal direction but also a planar region along the width direction. Have.
 高密度領域DHの厚さ方向の中央Hcは、幅方向において外側部位Lと重なる位置における吸収体10の厚さ方向の中央Lcよりも肌側に位置している。本実施形態において、中央Lcは、加工前の吸収体10の厚さ方向の中央y-yとほぼ同じ位置である。これによって、着用時において、着用者の股(脚)によって幅方向に力が加えられた場合でも、非肌側へ突出する変形よりも肌側へ突出するように折れ曲がることを誘導することができ、より着用者の排泄口に近い位置で排泄物を吸収することができる。 The center Hc in the thickness direction of the high-density region DH is located on the skin side with respect to the center Lc in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10 at a position overlapping the outer portion L in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the center Lc is substantially the same position as the center yy in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10 before processing. Thereby, even when force is applied in the width direction by the wearer's crotch (leg) at the time of wearing, it can be induced to bend so as to protrude to the skin side rather than the deformation protruding to the non-skin side. The excrement can be absorbed at a position closer to the excretion opening of the wearer.
 最深部15mの深さ、つまり、外側部位Lの非肌側面10b(加工前の吸収体10)から最深部15mまでの厚さ方向の距離L2は、最深部15mから肌側部位H(高密度領域DH)の肌側面10tまでの厚さ方向の距離L1より長い(L2>L1)。本実施形態においては、最深部15mの深さL2を約0.8mmとし、最深部15mから肌側部位Hの肌側面10tまでの厚さ方向の距離L1を約0.5mmとして、圧縮加工により高密度領域DHの繊維密度を高くしている。 The depth L15 in the depth direction, that is, the distance L2 in the thickness direction from the non-skin side surface 10b (absorbent body 10 before processing) of the outer portion L to the deepest portion 15m is the deepest portion 15m to the skin side portion H (high density). It is longer than the distance L1 in the thickness direction to the skin side surface 10t of the region DH) (L2> L1). In the present embodiment, the depth L2 of the deepest portion 15m is about 0.8 mm, and the distance L1 in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the skin side surface 10t of the skin side portion H is about 0.5 mm. The fiber density of the high density region DH is increased.
 ナプキン1は、図10に示すように、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、吸収体10の一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を作用させない状態となっている。「互いに押圧力を作用させる状態」とは、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが接触することによって、ナプキン1の折れ曲がり角度である50度を広げようとしている状態や、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとの間にバックシート30が存在し、一方側壁部15Lと接着した領域のバックシート30の非肌側面と他方側壁部15Rと接着した領域のバックシート30の非肌側面とが接触することによって、ナプキン1の幅方向の中央領域の折れ曲がり角度を50度にすることができない状態、又は、50度より広げようとしている状態をいう。 As shown in FIG. 10, the napkin 1 has the one side wall portion 15 </ b> L and the other side wall portion 15 </ b> R of the absorbent body 10 in a state where the central region is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees. In this state, the pressing force is not applied to each other. “A state in which a pressing force is applied to each other” refers to a state in which the side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are in contact with each other to increase the bending angle of the napkin 1 by 50 degrees, The back sheet 30 exists between the other side wall part 15R, and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the area bonded to the one side wall part 15L and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the area bonded to the other side wall part 15R. The state which cannot be made into the bending angle of the center area | region of the width direction of the napkin 1 by contact, or the state which is going to expand more than 50 degree | times is said.
 ナプキン1の一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとは接触しておらず、また、一方側壁部15Lと接着した領域のバックシート30の非肌側面と他方側壁部15Rと接着した領域のバックシート30の非肌側面とは接触していないため、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rは互いに押圧力を作用させる状態ではない。そのため、着用状態おいて(図7の状態C)、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が約50度の角度をなすように、吸収体10の幅方向の中央領域を折り曲げる場合でも、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rによって吸収体10の折れ曲がりが阻害されてしまう恐れを軽減し、ナプキン1の非肌面側同士の角度を約50度に変形しやすくし、着用者の排泄口に吸収体10をフィットさせやすくできる。 The one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R of the napkin 1 are not in contact with each other, and the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 in the region bonded to the one side wall portion 15L and the back sheet in the region bonded to the other side wall portion 15R. Since the non-skin side surface 30 is not in contact with each other, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are not in a state in which a pressing force acts on each other. Therefore, even when the center region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is folded so that the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of about 50 degrees in the wearing state (state C in FIG. 7), the one side wall 15L And the other side wall 15R alleviates the possibility that the bending of the absorbent body 10 will be hindered, makes it easier to deform the angle between the non-skin surfaces of the napkin 1 to about 50 degrees, and absorbs the absorbent body 10 into the wearer's excretion opening. Can be easily fitted.
 また、一方側壁部15と他方側壁部15Rとを互いに押圧力を作用させない状態によりさせやすくするために、凹部15の最深部15mの深さ(L2)よりも最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが長くしている(W>L2)。これによって、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが最深部15mの深さ(L2)より短い場合(W<L2)よりも、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように折り曲げた場合に、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rが互いに押圧力を作用しない状態にしやすくすることができ、吸収体10を着用者の身体にフィットしやすい形状に変形しやすくすることができる。 Further, in order to make the one side wall portion 15 and the other side wall portion 15R easier to operate in a state where no pressing force is applied to each other, the depth in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is greater than the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15. W is lengthened (W> L2). Accordingly, the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees as compared with the case where the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is shorter than the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m (W <L2). When bent, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R can be easily brought into a state in which no pressing force acts on each other, and the absorber 10 can be easily deformed into a shape that easily fits the wearer's body. .
 さらに、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWは、外側部位Lの厚み(吸収体10の厚み)t10よりも大きく、吸収体10の厚みの2倍よりも小さい(t10<W<t10×2)。最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが、外側部位Lの厚みt10より長い場合には、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように折り曲げた状態において、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが長い分だけ、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが、外側部位における吸収体10の厚みt10より短い場合よりも(t10>W)、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rがより離れた状態とすることができる。そのため、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが、外側部位Lの厚みt10よりも大きいナプキン1は(t10<W)、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが、外側部位における吸収体10の厚みt10より短い場合よりも(t10>W)、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れをより軽減することができる。 Further, the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is larger than the thickness (thickness of the absorber 10) t10 of the outer portion L and smaller than twice the thickness of the absorber 10 (t10 <W <t10 × 2). ). When the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is longer than the thickness t10 of the outer portion L, the width of the deepest portion 15m is folded in a state where the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 form an angle of 50 degrees. The length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is longer than the thickness t10 of the absorber 10 in the outer portion (t10> W) by the length of the length W in the direction (t10> W). 15R can be in a more distant state. Therefore, in the napkin 1 in which the width W of the deepest portion 15m is larger than the thickness t10 of the outer portion L (t10 <W), the length W of the deepest portion 15m in the width direction is the absorber 10 in the outer portion. Compared with the case where the thickness is shorter than the thickness t10 (t10> W), it is possible to further reduce the risk that the one side wall 15L and the other side wall 15R act on each other.
 通常、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWが、長ければ長いほど、吸収体10の一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を作用させる状態となる恐れを軽減することができる。しかし、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWを長くするほど、吸収体10の幅方向の中央領域に形成した溝の領域が広くなるため、排泄物を吸収する領域が減少してしまう。また、凹部15は、圧搾加工により形成されているため、繊維密度が高い高密度領域DHが広くなってしまい、肌触りが低下してしまう恐れがある。そのため、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWを吸収体10の厚みの2倍よりも小さくすることで(W<t10×2)、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を作用する恐れを軽減しつつ、吸収体10の排泄物の吸収量を維持し、繊維密度が高い高密度領域DHが広くなりすぎて、肌触りが低下してしまう恐れを軽減することができる。 In general, the longer the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m, the less the risk that the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R of the absorber 10 will be in a state of exerting a pressing force on each other. . However, as the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m is increased, the region of the groove formed in the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is increased, so that the region that absorbs excreta decreases. Moreover, since the recessed part 15 is formed by pressing, the high-density area | region DH with a high fiber density becomes wide, and there exists a possibility that the touch may fall. Therefore, by making the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m smaller than twice the thickness of the absorber 10 (W <t10 × 2), the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R exert a pressing force on each other. While reducing the risk of acting, the amount of excrement absorbed by the absorbent body 10 can be maintained, and the high-density region DH having a high fiber density can be excessively widened to reduce the risk of the touch being lowered.
 また、ナプキン1は、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとの幅方向の最短距離L4は、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWより短い(L4<W)。図10において最短距離L4は、一方側壁部15Lにおける一方側近接点15Lpと、他方側壁部15Rにおける他方側近接点15Rpとの間の距離である。図10に示す一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとは互いに押圧力を作用させていないことから、最短距離L4は0より大きい(L4>0)。このとき、最短距離L4が最深部15mの幅方向の長さWより短い場合でも(L4<W)、ナプキン1の非肌側面同士の角度が50度となるように折り曲げた状態において、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとは互いに押圧力を作用させにくくすることができる。なお、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとの最短距離L4は、凹部15の形状に応じて変化し、ナプキン1では、バックシート30の最も肌側に位置する部分よりも肌側に最短距離L4を有している。 Further, in the napkin 1, the shortest distance L4 in the width direction between the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R is shorter than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (L4 <W). In FIG. 10, the shortest distance L4 is a distance between the one side proximity point 15Lp in the one side wall portion 15L and the other side proximity point 15Rp in the other side wall portion 15R. Since one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R shown in FIG. 10 do not exert a pressing force on each other, the shortest distance L4 is greater than 0 (L4> 0). At this time, even when the shortest distance L4 is shorter than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (L4 <W), the one side wall is bent in such a manner that the angle between the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 is 50 degrees. The portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R can be made difficult to act on each other. The shortest distance L4 between the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R varies depending on the shape of the concave portion 15, and in the napkin 1, the shortest distance closer to the skin side than the portion of the back sheet 30 located closest to the skin side. L4.
 最深部15mから一方側近接点15Lpまでの厚さ方向の距離と、最深部15mから他方側近接点15Rpまでの厚さ方向の距離は等しく、距離Aである。この距離Aは、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWよりも短いため(A<W)、距離Aが最深部15mの幅方向の長さWよりも長い場合より(A>W)、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとは互いに押圧力を作用させにくくすることができる。このように、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが最も近づいた状態でも(最短距離L4)、適切な凹部15の構成を選択することで、一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが互いに押圧力を及ぼし合わないようにすることができ、吸収体10の幅方向の中央領域を肌側に隆起させる変形を邪魔する恐れを軽減することができる。 The distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the one-side proximity point 15Lp is equal to the distance A in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the other-side proximity point 15Rp. Since this distance A is shorter than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (A <W), the distance A is longer than the length W in the width direction of the deepest portion 15m (A> W). The side wall part 15L and the other side wall part 15R can be made difficult to act on each other. As described above, even when the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are closest to each other (shortest distance L4), by selecting an appropriate configuration of the concave portion 15, the one side wall portion 15L and the other side wall portion 15R are mutually connected. It is possible to prevent the pressing force from being applied to each other, and it is possible to reduce the possibility of obstructing the deformation that causes the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 to rise to the skin side.
 以上、凹部15の構成について述べたがこのような構成に限られない。一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが押圧力を作用させない凹部15であればよい。凹部15の構成要素としては、凹部15の幅方向の長さW、最深部15mの幅方向の長さWや深さL2、最深部15mから高密度領域DHの肌側面10tまでの厚さ方向の距離L1等がある。凹部15の一方側壁部15Lと他方側壁部15Rとが押圧力を作用させないように、これらの構成要素の1以上を最適化すればよい。 As mentioned above, although the structure of the recessed part 15 was described, it is not restricted to such a structure. On the other hand, the side wall 15L and the other side wall 15R may be the recess 15 that does not exert a pressing force. Constituent elements of the recess 15 include a width W of the recess 15, a length W and a depth L2 of the deepest portion 15m, and a thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the skin side surface 10t of the high density region DH. The distance L1 is One or more of these components may be optimized so that the one side wall 15L and the other side wall 15R of the recess 15 do not exert a pressing force.
 また、幅方向において、最も肌側に位置している高密度領域DHの両外側に隣接する部分で、肌側凹部Pより内側には、高密度領域DHより繊維密度が低い肌側部位Hの領域を有している(図10)。そのため、着用状態では、着用者の肌に高密度領域DHだけでなく、高密度領域DHに隣接する肌側部位Hも一緒に当接しやすくなるため、肌触りを向上させることができる。 Further, in the width direction, in the portion adjacent to both outer sides of the high-density region DH located on the most skin side, on the inner side of the skin-side concave portion P, the skin-side portion H having a fiber density lower than that of the high-density region DH. It has a region (FIG. 10). Therefore, in the wearing state, not only the high-density region DH but also the skin-side portion H adjacent to the high-density region DH can easily come into contact with the wearer's skin, so that the touch can be improved.
 また、図8A等に示すように、最深部15mとバックシート30とは離間しており、最深部15mとバックシート30とは、接着剤HMAによって接着されていない。これによって、吸収体10が、凹部15のうち特に最深部15mが起点となり肌側へ突出する変形をする場合に、バックシート30の剛性によって変形を妨げてしまう恐れを軽減することができる。バックシート30は、吸収体10に積層する際には、厚さ方向に加圧力を作用させるため、図8A、図9に示すように、使用前のナプキン1の凹部15の幅方向の端部15eは、バックシート30と接着している。つまり、バックシート30は、凹部15に向かってその一部が引き込まれ、凹部15のうち、端部15eはバックシート30と接着し、端部15eより幅方向の内側には接着剤HMAが存在するが、最深部15mとバックシート30とは接着していない状態となる。このナプキン1の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように折り曲げると、凹部15を肌側に突出させるように折り曲がる(図10)。このとき、ナプキン1を折り曲げると、吸収体10だけでなく、バックシート30の一部分も一緒に肌側に隆起するように折れ曲がる。そのため、バックシート30と吸収体10とが接する領域が増えて、バックシート30と接着していなかった端部15eより内側の内側部分15iが新たに接着し、使用時の折り曲げた形状を維持しやすくできる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8A and the like, the deepest portion 15m and the backsheet 30 are separated from each other, and the deepest portion 15m and the backsheet 30 are not bonded by the adhesive HMA. Thereby, when the absorbent body 10 is deformed so that the deepest portion 15m of the recess 15 is the starting point and protrudes toward the skin side, the possibility of the deformation being hindered by the rigidity of the back sheet 30 can be reduced. When the back sheet 30 is laminated on the absorbent body 10, in order to apply pressure in the thickness direction, as shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 9, the end in the width direction of the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use is used. 15 e is bonded to the back sheet 30. That is, a part of the back sheet 30 is drawn toward the recess 15, the end 15 e of the recess 15 is bonded to the back sheet 30, and the adhesive HMA is present inside the end 15 e in the width direction. However, the deepest portion 15m and the back sheet 30 are not bonded. When the non-skin side surfaces of the napkin 1 are bent so as to form an angle of 50 degrees, the recess 15 is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side (FIG. 10). At this time, when the napkin 1 is bent, not only the absorbent body 10 but also a part of the back sheet 30 is bent together so as to rise to the skin side. Therefore, the area where the back sheet 30 and the absorbent body 10 are in contact with each other increases, and the inner portion 15i inside the end portion 15e that is not bonded to the back sheet 30 is newly bonded to maintain the bent shape during use. Easy to do.
 さらに、凹部15は、高密度領域DHの幅方向の両外側に一対の肌側凹部Pを有している。各肌側凹部Pは、吸収体10の肌側面に、長手方向に沿って設けられている。図8Bは、幅方向に沿ったナプキン1(吸収体10)の断面に仮想直線Vを近づけて、仮想直線Vと吸収体10とが2つの点で接した状態を示している。肌側凹部Pは、圧搾によって形成された溝であり、使用前のナプキン1の状態において、吸収体10の肌側面10tの、仮想直線と吸収体10とが接した2つの点のうち、一方が窪み開始点で、他方が窪み終了点である。それぞれの肌側凹部Pの幅方向の長さはWpは、凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wより短い。具体的には、長さWpは0.3mm~1.2mmが好ましく、本実施形態においては、長さWpは、約0.8mmである。これにより、幅方向の長さがより長い凹部15によって、吸収体10は肌側へ折れ曲がるように誘導され、幅方向の長さがより短い肌側凹部Pによって、非肌側へ折れ曲がるように誘導することができる。 Furthermore, the recess 15 has a pair of skin-side recesses P on both outer sides in the width direction of the high-density region DH. Each skin side recessed part P is provided in the skin side surface of the absorber 10 along the longitudinal direction. FIG. 8B shows a state where the virtual straight line V is brought close to the cross section of the napkin 1 (absorber 10) along the width direction so that the virtual straight line V and the absorber 10 are in contact with each other at two points. The skin-side concave portion P is a groove formed by pressing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, one of the two points on the skin side surface 10t of the absorbent body 10 where the virtual straight line and the absorbent body 10 are in contact with each other. Is the indentation start point, and the other is the indentation end point. The length in the width direction of each skin-side concave portion P is shorter than the length 15 w in the width direction of the concave portion 15. Specifically, the length Wp is preferably 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm. In the present embodiment, the length Wp is about 0.8 mm. Accordingly, the absorbent body 10 is guided to bend toward the skin side by the concave portion 15 having a longer length in the width direction, and is guided to be bent toward the non-skin side by the skin side concave portion P having a shorter length in the width direction. can do.
 肌側凹部Pの深さは、仮想直線Vと肌側最深部Pmとの距離L3をいう(図8B)。図8A等に示すように、肌側凹部Pの肌側最深部Pmとトップシート20とは離間しており、肌側最深部Pmとトップシート20とは接着剤HMAで接着されていない。これによって、より剛性の高いトップシート20によって肌側凹部Pが固定されてしまう恐れを軽減することができるため、肌側凹部Pは変形しやすい部分として維持することができ、肌側凹部Pで非肌側に向かって折れ曲がり、肌側凹部P同士の間の最深部15m(高密度領域DH)を平面状に維持しやすくなり、着用者の肌当たりを向上させることができる。 The depth of the skin side recessed part P says the distance L3 of the virtual straight line V and the skin side deepest part Pm (FIG. 8B). As shown to FIG. 8A etc., the skin side deepest part Pm of the skin side recessed part P and the top sheet 20 are spaced apart, and the skin side deepest part Pm and the top sheet 20 are not adhere | attached with the adhesive agent HMA. As a result, the risk of the skin-side recess P being fixed by the more rigid top sheet 20 can be reduced, so that the skin-side recess P can be maintained as a deformable portion. It bends toward the non-skin side, it becomes easy to maintain the deepest part 15m (high-density area | region DH) between skin side recessed parts P in planar shape, and a wearer's skin contact can be improved.
 ===その他の実施の形態===
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。
=== Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and needless to say, the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.
 上述の実施形態においては、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って凹部15を形成したが、これに限られない。少なくとも、着用時において、着用者の股間に対応する位置である股間部位に凹部15を設けることで、ナプキン1の幅方向の中央領域における股下部が肌側に突出しやすくなるため、着用者の排泄口に吸収体10(ナプキン1)がフィットすることができる。ただし、ナプキン1のように、吸収体10の全長に亘って形成することで、より吸収体10を肌側に突出しやすくすることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the recess 15 is formed over the entire length of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least during wearing, the crotch part in the crotch region corresponding to the crotch of the wearer is provided with a recess 15 so that the crotch part in the central region in the width direction of the napkin 1 can easily protrude toward the skin side. The absorbent body 10 (napkin 1) can be fitted to the mouth. However, like the napkin 1, the absorbent body 10 can be more easily protruded to the skin side by being formed over the entire length of the absorbent body 10.
 また、肌側凹部Pは、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って設ける必要はない。少なくとも、着用時において、着用者の股間に対応する位置である股間部位に肌側凹部Pを設けることで、一対の肌側凹部Pの間の領域をより平面に近い状態に維持することができ、排泄口へのフィット性を向上させつつ、着用者への肌当たりを向上させることができる。なお、ナプキン1の後方においては、着用者の臀部の形状に応じて吸収体10の形状を緩やかに変化させることが望まれる等、着用状態に応じて、凹部15及び肌側凹部Pを設ける領域は、適宜変更可能である。 Moreover, it is not necessary to provide the skin side recessed part P over the full length of the longitudinal direction of the absorber 10. FIG. At least at the time of wearing, the region between the pair of skin side recesses P can be maintained in a state closer to a flat surface by providing the skin side recesses P in the crotch region corresponding to the wearer's crotch. The skin contact to the wearer can be improved while improving the fit to the excretion opening. In addition, in the back of the napkin 1, the area | region which provides the recessed part 15 and the skin side recessed part P according to a wearing condition, such as changing the shape of the absorber 10 gently according to the shape of a wearer's buttocks is desired. Can be appropriately changed.
 また、上述の実施形態においては、図6に示すように、上ロール51uのリブ部51rを下ロール51dの溝部51mに押し込んで、頂面51rtが当接して吸収体10の厚みが最も薄い部分を形成したが、これに限られない。図11は、一対のロール部50の変形例である。図11に示すように、上ロール51uのリブ部51rと下ロール51dの溝部51mとのクリアランスを変えて、頂面51rtが当接する部分ではなく、リブ部51rの斜面と溝部51mの斜面とに挟まれた領域の吸収体10の厚みを最も薄くしてもよい。これにより、着用時に着用者の肌に当接する部分を強く圧搾して硬くなってしまう恐れを軽減することができるため、肌触りを向上させることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the rib portion 51r of the upper roll 51u is pushed into the groove portion 51m of the lower roll 51d so that the top surface 51rt contacts and the absorber 10 has the smallest thickness. However, it is not limited to this. FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50. As shown in FIG. 11, the clearance between the rib portion 51r of the upper roll 51u and the groove portion 51m of the lower roll 51d is changed so that the slope of the rib portion 51r and the slope of the groove portion 51m are not the part where the top surface 51rt abuts. You may make the thickness of the absorber 10 of the pinched | interposed area | region thinnest. Thereby, since the possibility that the part which contact | abuts a wearer's skin at the time of wear may be strongly squeezed and hardened can be reduced, the touch can be improved.
 さらに、ナプキン1の凹部15の最深部15mには接着剤HMAが付着しておらず、最深部15mとバックシート30とが接着していないものとしたが、これに限られない。最深部15mに接着剤HMAが付着していてもよく、最深部15mとバックシート30とが接着していてもよい。これによって、肌側に過度に突出してしまう恐れを軽減し、着用者の排泄口に当接する肌触りを調整することができる。 Furthermore, although the adhesive HMA is not attached to the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15 of the napkin 1 and the deepest portion 15m and the back sheet 30 are not bonded, this is not restrictive. The adhesive HMA may be adhered to the deepest part 15m, or the deepest part 15m and the back sheet 30 may be adhered. Thereby, the possibility of excessively projecting to the skin side can be reduced, and the touch that comes into contact with the excretion opening of the wearer can be adjusted.
 同様に、ナプキン1の肌側凹部Pの最深部Pmには接着剤HMAが付着しておらず、最深部Pmとトップシート30とが接着していないものとしたが、これに限られない。最深部Pmに接着剤HMAが付着していてもよく、最深部Pmとトップシート20とが接着していてもよい。 Similarly, although the adhesive HMA is not attached to the deepest portion Pm of the skin side concave portion P of the napkin 1 and the deepest portion Pm and the top sheet 30 are not bonded, this is not restrictive. The adhesive HMA may be adhered to the deepest part Pm, or the deepest part Pm and the top sheet 20 may be adhered.
1 生理用ナプキン(ナプキン)、10 吸収体、10t 肌側面、10b 非肌側面、11 吸収性コア、12 上側シート、13 下側シート、15 凹部、15m 最深部、15e 端部、15i 内側部分、15L 一方側壁部、15Lp 一方側近接点、15R 他方側壁部、15Rp 他方側近接点、20 トップシート(肌側シート)、20e 外周縁部、20w ウイング部、30 バックシート(非肌側シート)、30e 外周縁部、30w ウイング部、40c 本体接着部、40wウイング接着部、50 一対のロール部、51u 上ロール、51d 下ロール、51r リブ部、51m 溝部、51rt 頂面、51mb 底面、70 治具、201K 股間、201He 排泄口、DH 高密度領域、ED10 吸収体点状圧搾部、ED20 本体点状圧搾部、EL 線状圧搾部、H 肌側部位、L 外側部位、HMA 接着剤、P 肌側凹部、Pm 肌側最深部 1 sanitary napkin (napkin), 10 absorber, 10t skin side surface, 10b non-skin side surface, 11 absorbent core, 12 upper sheet, 13 lower sheet, 15 recess, 15m deepest part, 15e end, 15i inner part, 15L one side wall, 15Lp one side proximity point, 15R other side wall, 15Rp other side proximity point, 20 top sheet (skin side sheet), 20e outer peripheral edge, 20w wing part, 30 back sheet (non-skin side sheet), 30e outside Peripheral part, 30w wing part, 40c main body adhesive part, 40w wing adhesive part, 50 pair of roll parts, 51u upper roll, 51d lower roll, 51r rib part, 51m groove part, 51rt top face, 51mb bottom face, 70 jig, 201K Crotch, 201He excretion opening, DH high density area, ED10 Absorbent body punctate compressing portions, ED20 body punctate compressing portions, EL linear compressed portions, H skin side portion, L outer section, HMA adhesives, P skin side recess, Pm skin side deepest portion

Claims (12)

  1.  互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、
     液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体と、
     前記厚さ方向において、前記吸収体より非肌側に配置された非肌側シートと、
    を有する吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収体の前記幅方向における中央領域には、非肌側に形成された、前記長手方向に沿った凹部が設けられており、
     前記幅方向において、前記凹部は、一方側に一方側壁部と、他方側に他方側壁部を有しており、
     前記吸収性物品の非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、
     前記一方側壁部と前記他方側壁部が互いに押圧力を作用させない状態となるように前記凹部が構成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    It has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other,
    An absorber having liquid absorbent fibers;
    In the thickness direction, a non-skin side sheet disposed on the non-skin side from the absorber, and
    An absorbent article having
    The central region in the width direction of the absorber is provided with a recess formed along the longitudinal direction on the non-skin side,
    In the width direction, the recess has one side wall on one side and the other side wall on the other side,
    In a state where the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces of the absorbent article form an angle of 50 degrees,
    The absorbent article, wherein the concave portion is configured such that the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion do not exert a pressing force on each other.
  2.  請求項1に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央は、
     前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央より、前記肌側に位置することを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1,
    The center of the absorber in the thickness direction at a position overlapping with the deepest deepest part of the recess in the width direction is:
    An absorbent article, wherein the absorbent article is located on the skin side from the center in the thickness direction of the absorbent body at a position overlapping with the outer portion adjacent to the concave portion from the outside in the width direction in the width direction.
  3.  請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、
     前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記最深部の深さより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to claim 1 or 2,
    The deepest deepest part of the recess is along the width direction,
    The length of the said deepest part of the said width direction is longer than the depth of the said deepest part, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、
     前記非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、
     前記一方側壁部と前記他方側壁部との前記幅方向の最短距離が、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さより短いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    The deepest deepest part of the recess is along the width direction,
    In a state where the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees,
    An absorbent article, wherein a shortest distance in the width direction between the one side wall portion and the other side wall portion is shorter than a length in the width direction of the deepest portion.
  5.  請求項4に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記最短距離は、前記一方側壁部における一方側近接点と、前記他方側壁部における他方側近接点との間の距離であり、
     前記最深部から前記一方側近接点までの前記厚さ方向の距離、又は前記最深部から前記他方側近接点までの前記厚さ方向の距離は、前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さより短いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 4,
    The shortest distance is a distance between the one side proximity point in the one side wall portion and the other side proximity point in the other side wall portion,
    The distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion to the one-side proximity point, or the distance in the thickness direction from the deepest portion to the other-side proximity point is shorter than the length in the width direction of the deepest portion. Absorbent article.
  6.  請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部は、前記幅方向に沿っており、
     前記最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位における前記吸収体の厚みより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    The deepest deepest part of the recess is along the width direction,
    The absorbent article, wherein a length of the deepest portion in the width direction is longer than a thickness of the absorber in an outer portion adjacent to the concave portion from the outside in the width direction.
  7.  請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部の前記幅方向の長さが、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位における前記吸収体の厚みの2倍の長さより短いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    The length of the deepest deepest part of the concave part in the width direction is shorter than twice the thickness of the absorber in the outer part adjacent to the concave part from the outside in the width direction. .
  8.  請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記厚さ方向において前記凹部に肌側から隣接する部位を肌側部位としたとき、
     前記幅方向において、前記凹部の最も深い最深部が設けられている位置における前記液体吸収性繊維の繊維密度は、前記肌側部位のうちの、前記最深部が設けられている位置に隣接する部分の前記繊維密度よりも高いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    When the site adjacent to the concave portion from the skin side in the thickness direction is a skin side site,
    In the width direction, the fiber density of the liquid absorbent fiber at the position where the deepest deepest portion of the recess is provided is a portion of the skin side part adjacent to the position where the deepest portion is provided. An absorbent article characterized by being higher than the fiber density.
  9.  請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記吸収体の肌面側には、前記長手方向に沿った一対の肌側凹部が設けられており、
     前記幅方向において、前記一対の肌側凹部は、前記凹部の最も深い最深部の両外側に設けられており、
     前記最深部は、前記肌側凹部より深いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive article according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    On the skin surface side of the absorber, a pair of skin side recesses along the longitudinal direction are provided,
    In the width direction, the pair of skin side recesses are provided on both outer sides of the deepest deepest part of the recess,
    The said deepest part is deeper than the said skin side recessed part, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  10.  請求項9に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記厚さ方向において、前記吸収体より肌側に配置された肌側シートを有しており、
     前記吸収体と前記肌側シートは、接着剤で接着されており、
     前記肌側凹部の最も深い部分と前記肌側シートは接着されていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 9,
    In the thickness direction, it has a skin side sheet arranged on the skin side from the absorber,
    The absorbent body and the skin side sheet are bonded with an adhesive,
    The deepest part of the said skin side recessed part and the said skin side sheet | seat are not adhere | attached, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  11.  請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物において、
     前記吸収体と前記非肌側シートは、接着剤で接着されており、
     前記凹部の最も深い最深部には、前記接着剤が付着しておらず、
     前記凹部の前記幅方向における端部と、前記非肌側シートが接着しており、
     前記非肌側シートの、前記凹部の前記端部より前記幅方向の内側に位置する部分には、前記接着剤が付着していることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In the absorptive material according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
    The absorbent body and the non-skin side sheet are bonded with an adhesive,
    The adhesive is not attached to the deepest deepest part of the recess,
    The end in the width direction of the concave portion and the non-skin side sheet are bonded,
    The absorbent article, wherein the adhesive is attached to a portion of the non-skin side sheet that is located on the inner side in the width direction from the end of the recess.
  12.  請求項11に記載の吸収性物品において、
     前記非肌側面同士が50度の角度をなすように前記吸収体の前記幅方向の前記中央領域を折り曲げた状態において、
     前記凹部の前記幅方向における端部より内側に位置する部分と、前記非肌側シートとが接着しており、
     前記最深部と前記非肌側シートが接着していないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 11,
    In a state where the central region in the width direction of the absorbent body is bent so that the non-skin side surfaces form an angle of 50 degrees,
    The portion located inside the end in the width direction of the recess and the non-skin side sheet are bonded,
    The deepest part and the said non-skin side sheet | seat are not adhere | attaching, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
PCT/JP2017/040897 2016-12-28 2017-11-14 Absorbent article WO2018123305A1 (en)

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JP3986446B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2007-10-03 花王株式会社 Absorbent articles
JP5727246B2 (en) * 2011-01-31 2015-06-03 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent articles
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JP2006115996A (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-05-11 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP2008125917A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-06-05 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article and its manufacturing method

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