WO2018121716A1 - 一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018121716A1
WO2018121716A1 PCT/CN2017/119731 CN2017119731W WO2018121716A1 WO 2018121716 A1 WO2018121716 A1 WO 2018121716A1 CN 2017119731 W CN2017119731 W CN 2017119731W WO 2018121716 A1 WO2018121716 A1 WO 2018121716A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water channel
waterway
bayonet
card
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/119731
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李秀龙
黄本财
刘凯
辛建泉
孙云朋
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2018121716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018121716A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machine sink modules, in particular to a water tank module capable of selecting a waterway and a washing machine thereof.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a water tank module capable of selecting a waterway.
  • a waterway board Including a waterway board, a plurality of waterways are arranged on the waterway board, and at least one waterway is provided with a waterway card, and the waterway card is used to block the waterway or to selectively conduct different waterways.
  • the waterway board is provided with a bayonet, the bayonet is opened on different waterways, and the waterway clip is fixed on the bayonet to block and/or conduct different waterways to select a corresponding function. Blocking/conduction of the inlet water channel.
  • the water channel includes a first water channel (101), a second water channel (102) and a third water channel (103);
  • the bayonet includes a first bayonet (201) disposed on the first water channel (101), the second water channel (102), and the third water channel (103);
  • the waterway card comprises a first waterway card (301) fixed to the first bayonet (201), the first channel card (301) blocking and/or conducting the first channel (101) And/or the second water channel (102), and/or the third water channel (103);
  • the first waterway communicates with a washing powder outlet port for flushing the washing powder
  • the second water channel communicates with a detergent outlet port for flushing detergent.
  • the water channel further includes a fourth water channel (104) and a fifth water channel (105);
  • the bayonet further includes a second bayonet (202) disposed on the fourth water channel (104) and the fifth water channel (105);
  • the waterway card comprises a second waterway card (302) fixed to the second bayonet (202), the second channel card (302) respectively blocking and/or conducting the second channel ( 102), and/or a fourth water channel (104), and/or a fifth water channel (105);
  • the fifth water channel communicates with a bleach outlet port for flushing bleach or a disinfectant outlet port for flushing disinfectant.
  • the water channel further includes a sixth water channel (106) and a seventh water channel (107);
  • the bayonet further includes a third bayonet (203) disposed on the sixth water channel (106) and the seventh water channel (107);
  • the waterway card member includes a third bayonet (203) fixed to block and/or conduct a sixth waterway (106), and/or a seventh waterway (107) card;
  • the sixth water channel (106) communicates with a softener outlet port for flushing the softener
  • the seventh water channel (107) communicates with the spray glass water outlet port for the spray glass.
  • the water channel further includes an eighth water channel (108), and the third bayonet (203) is further disposed on the eighth water channel (108);
  • the waterway card includes a third waterway card (303) fixed to the third bayonet (203), and the third waterway (103) card (303) blocks and/or conducts the sixth a water channel (106), and/or a seventh water channel (107), and/or an eighth water channel (108);
  • the eighth water channel (108) communicates with the spray window mat water outlet port for the spray window mat.
  • the water channel card is a snap member
  • the clip member is mounted on a bayonet of the waterway board
  • the clip member includes a protrusion for blocking the water channel and/or for conducting at least The inner recess of two waterways (801).
  • the clip comprises an open box, and the protrusion and the inner recess (801) are disposed in the box;
  • the waterway card comprises a two-way card, the two-way card comprises a protruding portion for sealing a water channel and an inner concave portion (801) for simultaneously connecting two water channels;
  • the waterway card comprises a three-way card, the three-way card comprises an inner recess (801) that simultaneously connects three water channels;
  • the first water channeling member (301) is a two-way card, the protruding portion blocks the first water channel (101), and the inner concave portion (801) is connected to the second water channel (102) And the third channel (103);
  • the second water channeling member (302) is a two-way card, the protruding portion blocks the second water channel (102), and the inner concave portion (801) is connected to the fourth water channel (104). ) and the fifth waterway (105);
  • the third waterway cartridge (303) is a three-way card comprising simultaneously conducting the sixth water channel (106) and the seventh water channel (107) and the eighth water channel (108).
  • the water channel card corresponds to the bayonet plate, and the protruding portion 802 blocks the communication between the bayonet and the water channel, and the inner concave portion (801) communicates with the bayonet port and The junction of the waterway;
  • the bayonet is provided with a positioning port on the outer periphery thereof, and the bayonet of the box body corresponds to the positioning port, and the protruding portion 802 and/or the inner recessed portion (801) corresponds to the bayonet port to melt the waterway card member. On the waterway board.
  • a washing machine having a tank module that selects a waterway as described above.
  • the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
  • the invention discloses a water tank module capable of selecting a waterway and a washing machine thereof, comprising a waterway plate provided with a water channel, and at least one waterway is provided with a waterway card member, and the water channel card is selected to control different water channel conduction to change the water inlet. Outlet port.
  • a water tank module capable of selecting a waterway and a washing machine thereof, comprising a waterway plate provided with a water channel, and at least one waterway is provided with a waterway card member, and the water channel card is selected to control different water channel conduction to change the water inlet. Outlet port.
  • the present invention is different from the way of controlling the water channel selection by the water inlet valve, and on the basis of the control of the inlet valve, by opening a bayonet on different waterways and cooperating with the waterway card to achieve the purpose of selecting a waterway.
  • the bayonet is connected to different water channels as a conversion interface between the water channels;
  • the water channel card comprises a plurality of forms, respectively provided with a protruding portion and an inner concave portion, or is provided with an inner concave portion, or is provided with a convex portion Department, the combination of different types of waterway cards and the adjustment of the position, and the cooperation with each bayonet to achieve the choice of waterways.
  • washing machine when the washing machine is produced, different washing machines can share the same water tank module, and different water channel cards are selected to set the bayonet to realize different waterway conduction, realize different washing machine functions, improve component generalization rate, and reduce cost. To improve production efficiency, and the operation is simple and easy to implement, and the water tank module is unified.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a second waterway plate of a first waterway plate of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the bayonet of the waterway card of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic views of the first waterway card and the second waterway card of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are schematic views of a third waterway card of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of a first waterway plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of a second waterway plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the support frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the waterway card member and the bayonet of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the sink module of the present invention.
  • a third bayonet 2031, a first water outlet of the third bayonet; 2032, a second water outlet of the third bayonet; 2033, a third water outlet of the third bayonet;
  • 301 a first waterway card
  • 302 a second waterway card
  • 303 a third waterway card
  • 601 a first water outlet port; 602, a second water outlet port; 603, a third water outlet port; 604, a fourth water outlet port; 605, a fifth water outlet port; 606, a sixth water outlet port;
  • 701 a first water inlet end; 702, a second water inlet end; 703, a third water inlet end;
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the water flow finally flows into the port of the water tank or the spout port water is the port of the water outlet port;
  • the port of the external water source is the water inlet end, and the water inlet end is provided with a water inlet valve, the bayonet port
  • the first bayonet port, the second bayonet port and the third bayonet port, the first bayonet port and the second bayonet port third bayonet respectively comprise one or more water outlets.
  • the embodiment provides a water tank module that can select a waterway, including a waterway board.
  • the waterway board is provided with a plurality of waterways, and at least one waterway is provided with a waterway card, which is blocked by the waterway card. Waterways or choose to turn on different waterways.
  • the waterway board is provided with a bayonet, the bayonet is opened on different waterways, and the waterway clip is fixed on the bayonet to block and/or conduct different waterways to select a corresponding function. Blocking/conduction of the inlet water channel.
  • the waterway plate is provided with a plurality of water outlet ports respectively corresponding to the respective water channels, and the water outlet port comprises a first water outlet port 601 and a second water outlet port 602;
  • the water channel includes a first water channel 101 in communication with the first water outlet port 601, a second water channel 102 and a third water channel 103 in communication with the second water outlet port 602, and a first water inlet end 701 is disposed on the third water channel 103;
  • the bayonet includes a first bayonet 201, and the first bayonet 201 is disposed on the first water channel 101, the second water channel 102, and the third water channel 103;
  • the waterway card member includes a first waterway 101 card member 301 fixed on the first bayonet 201, and the first water channel 101 card member 301 blocks or connects the first bayonet 201 and the first water channel 101, and / or the junction on the second water channel 102, and / or the third water channel 103.
  • the first water outlet port 601 is a washing powder outlet port for flushing the washing powder
  • the second water outlet port 602 is a detergent outlet port for flushing the detergent
  • the water outlet port further includes a third water outlet port 603;
  • the third water outlet port 603 is a bleach outlet port for flushing bleach or a disinfectant outlet port for flushing disinfectant.
  • the water channel further includes a fourth water channel 104 provided with a second water inlet end 702 and a fifth water channel 105 communicating with the third water outlet port 603;
  • the bayonet further includes a second bayonet 202, and the second bayonet 202 is disposed on the second water channel 102, the fourth water channel 104 and the fifth water channel 105;
  • the water channel card member includes a second water channel 102 card 302 fixed on the second bayonet 202, and the second water channel 102 card 302 blocks or connects the second bayonet 202 and the second water channel 102, respectively. And/or the junction on the fourth water channel 104, and/or the fifth water channel 105.
  • the water outlet port further includes a fourth water outlet port 604 and a fifth water outlet port 605;
  • the fourth water outlet port 604 is a softener outlet port for flushing the softener
  • the fifth water outlet port 605 is a spray glass outlet port for the spray glass.
  • the water channel further includes a sixth water channel 106 communicating with the fourth water outlet port 604, and a seventh water channel 107 communicating with the fifth water outlet port 605;
  • the bayonet of the water channel card further includes a third bayonet 203, and the third bayonet 203 is disposed on the sixth water channel 106 and the seventh water channel 107;
  • the water inlet end further includes a third water inlet end 703 disposed on the sixth water channel 106.
  • the water outlet port further includes a sixth water outlet port 606;
  • the sixth water outlet port 606 is a spray window mat water outlet port for spraying the window mat.
  • the water channel further includes an eighth water channel 108 communicating with the sixth water outlet port 606, and the third bayonet port 203 is further disposed on the eighth water channel 108;
  • the waterway card member includes a third waterway 103 card member 303 fixed to the third bayonet port 203, and the third water channel 103 card member 303 blocks or connects the third bayonet port 203 and the sixth water channel 106, and / or the junction on the seventh water channel 107, and / or the eighth water channel 108.
  • the invention cooperates with the waterway card by opening a bayonet on different waterways to achieve the purpose of selecting a waterway.
  • three water inlet ends are provided to make the water inlet of the water tank more rapid, and six water outlet ports are provided to realize the same function of the same water tank, 8 water channels, 3 bayonet ports and 3 water channel cards.
  • the bayonet port communicates with the eight waterways on the waterway board to realize the communication between the waterways, and the waterway card is matched with the bayonet to realize the waterway selection.
  • the embodiment provides one or more waterway card members, wherein the water channel card member is a card connector, and the card connector is mounted on the bayonet of the waterway board, and the card is connected.
  • the fitting includes a projection 802 for sealing the water passage and/or an inner recess 801 for conducting at least two water passages.
  • the engaging member includes an open box body, and the protruding portion 802 and the inner concave portion 801 are disposed in the casing;
  • the water channel card comprises a two-way card member, the two-way card member comprises a protruding portion 802 for sealing a water channel and an inner concave portion 801 for simultaneously connecting two water channels;
  • the waterway card member includes a three-way card member, and the three-way card member includes an inner concave portion 801 that simultaneously connects three water channels;
  • the first water channeling member 301 is a two-way card member, and the protruding portion 802 blocks the communication between the first bayonet 201 and the first water channel 101, and the inner concave portion 801 is connected to the first portion. a communication between the bayonet 201 and the second water channel 102 and a communication between the first bayonet 201 and the third water channel 103;
  • the second water channel clip 302 is a two-way card, the protrusion 802 blocks the communication between the second bayonet 202 and the second water channel 102, and the inner recess 801 is connected to the second a communication between the bayonet 202 and the fourth water channel 104 and a communication between the second bayonet 202 and the fifth water channel 105;
  • the third waterway card 303 is a three-way card, including a communication portion that simultaneously connects the third bayonet 203 and the sixth water channel 106, and a communication portion between the third bayonet 203 and the seventh water channel 107 and the first The junction between the three bayonet 203 and the eighth water channel 108.
  • the water channel card corresponds to the bayonet plate, and the protruding portion 802 blocks the communication between the bayonet and the water channel, and the inner concave portion 801 communicates with the bayonet and the water channel. Connected place
  • the bayonet is provided with a positioning port on the outer periphery thereof, and the bayonet of the box body corresponds to the positioning port, and the protruding portion 802 and/or the inner recessed portion 801 correspond to the bayonet port to melt the waterway card into the waterway. On the board.
  • the first water channel card 301 includes a protrusion 802 and an inner recess 801 disposed adjacent to each other in the casing, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the protruding portion 802 includes one or more protrusions formed by the bottom surface of the casing facing the open end, and the inner concave portion 801 is disposed on the bottom surface of the casing in parallel with the side surface of the casing.
  • the partition plate and the bottom surface of the casing form an inner concave chamber having a bayonet, and the bayonet and the cartridge body have the same direction;
  • the protrusion is disposed adjacent to the partition, and the protrusion and the partition form an annular groove 803 with the side of the casing;
  • the second water channel clip 302 is configured in the same manner as the first water channel 101 card 301.
  • the third water channeling member 303 includes an inner concave portion 801 disposed in the casing, and the inner concave portion 801 includes a partition plate disposed on the bottom surface of the casing body in parallel with the side surface of the casing body, the partition plate and the bottom surface of the casing body. Forming an inner cavity having an opening that is the same as the opening direction of the casing;
  • the inner cavity is disposed at an upper portion of the third bayonet 203 and communicated with different waterways;
  • An annular groove 803 is formed between the partition and the side of the casing.
  • the first waterway card member 301, the second water channel card member 302, and the third water channel card member 303 are fixed to the bayonet by means of fusion to ensure that water does not leak when the water is circulated.
  • the water channel card further comprises a fourth water channel card, wherein the fourth water channel card comprises a protrusion provided in the box body, and the number of the protrusions corresponds to the number of the connection between the bayonet and the different water channels. Set to block all waterways connected to the bayonet.
  • a plurality of water channel clips are included, and the inner concave portion 801 and/or the protruding portion 802 are disposed in the box body to match the bayonet to achieve the purpose of water channel selection, so that the water channel selection manner is diversified, and the water tank is realized. Different water inlet functions.
  • This embodiment provides a water tank module as shown in FIG. 11, and further includes a support frame 501 as shown in FIG. 9, a water tank module as described in the first embodiment, and a water channel card member as described in the second embodiment.
  • the waterway plate is provided with three bayonet ports;
  • first bayonet 201, the second bayonet 202 and the third bayonet 203 respectively comprise a first water outlet, a second water outlet and a third water outlet, one of the three water outlets
  • the nozzle is connected to a water channel connected to the inlet end, as shown in FIG.
  • first bayonet 201 passes through the first water outlet of the first bayonet 201, and the second water outlet and the third water outlet penetrate the first water channel 101, the second water channel 102 and the third water channel 103, specifically:
  • the first port 201 and the first water channel 101 are the first water outlet 2011 of the first bayonet;
  • the communication of the second water channel 102 of the first bayonet 201 is the third water outlet 2013 of the first bayonet;
  • the communication of the third water channel 103 of the first bayonet 201 is the second water outlet 2012 of the first bayonet.
  • the first bayonet 201 is provided with a first water channel card 301.
  • the protrusion 802 blocks the first water outlet 2011 of the first bayonet or the third water outlet 2013 of the first bayonet to block the first water channel 101 or the second water channel 102;
  • the inner recess 801 is disposed at the first water outlet of the first bayonet 2011 and the second water outlet of the first bayonet 2012 to connect the first water channel 101 and the third water channel 103;
  • the inner recess 801 is disposed at the second water outlet 2012 of the first bayonet and the third water outlet 2013 of the first bayonet to communicate the second water channel 102 and the third water channel 103.
  • the second bayonet 202 passes through the first water outlet 2021 of the second bayonet, the second water outlet 2022 of the second bayonet and the third water outlet 2023 of the second bayonet penetrate the second water channel 102, Four waterways 104 and fifth waterways 105, specific:
  • the communication between the second bayonet 202 and the second water channel 102 is the first water outlet 2021 of the second bayonet;
  • the communication between the second bayonet 202 and the fourth water channel 104 is the second water outlet 2022 of the second bayonet;
  • the communication between the second bayonet 202 and the fifth water channel 105 is the third water outlet 2023 of the second bayonet.
  • the second bayonet 202 is provided with a second water channel card 302. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the structure of the second water channel card 302 is the same as that of the first water channel 101 card 301.
  • the second water channel clip 302 includes a protruding portion 802, and the protruding portion 802 blocks the first water outlet 2021 of the second bayonet or the third water outlet 2023 of the second bayonet to block the first a water channel 102 or a fifth water channel 105;
  • the inner recess 801 is disposed at the first water outlet 2021 of the second bayonet and the second water outlet 2022 of the second bayonet to connect the second water channel 102 and the fourth water channel 104;
  • the inner recess 801 is disposed at an upper portion of the second water outlet 2022 of the second bayonet and the third water outlet 2023 of the second bayonet to communicate the fourth water channel 104 and the fifth water channel 105.
  • the third bayonet 203 passes through the first water outlet 2031 of the third bayonet, the second water outlet 2032 of the third bayonet and the third water outlet 2033 of the third bayonet penetrate the sixth water channel 106, Seven waterways 107 and eighth waterways 108, specific:
  • the communication between the third bayonet 203 and the sixth water channel 106 is the first water outlet 2031 of the third bayonet;
  • the communication between the third bayonet 203 and the seventh water channel 107 is the second water outlet 2032 of the third bayonet;
  • the communication between the third bayonet 203 and the eighth water channel 108 is the third water outlet 2033 of the third bayonet.
  • the third bayonet 203 is provided with a third water channel clip 303. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the third water channel clip 303 is provided with an inner recess 801.
  • the inner recess 801 is disposed on the first water outlet 2031 of the third bayonet and the second water outlet 2032 of the third bayonet and the third water outlet 2033 of the third bayonet to communicate with the sixth water channel 106.
  • the waterway board includes a first waterway board 401 disposed in a stack, as shown in FIG. 7, and a second waterway board 402. As shown in FIG. 8, the waterway is disposed on the first waterway board 401.
  • the bayonet is disposed on the second waterway plate 402.
  • a water tank is further included, the water tank is disposed at a lower portion of the waterway plate, and the water tank includes a plurality of accommodating chambers or shower ports corresponding to the water outlet port, and each water outlet port is connected to one accommodating chamber Or a sprinkler.
  • the water tank includes a first chamber, and the first chamber is a detergent delivery portion;
  • the second chamber is further included, and the second chamber is a washing powder delivery portion;
  • the first spray port is further included, and the first spray port is a spray glass port;
  • the second spray port is further included, and the second spray port is a spray window pad.
  • the water outlet port corresponds to a different housing chamber of the water tank, further, the first chamber corresponds to the first water outlet port 601;
  • the second chamber corresponds to the second water outlet port 602;
  • the third chamber corresponds to the third water outlet port 603;
  • the fourth chamber corresponds to the fourth water outlet port 604;
  • the first shower port corresponds to the fifth water outlet port 605;
  • the second shower port corresponds to the sixth water outlet port 606.
  • first water channel card 301, the second water channel card 302, and the third water channel card 303 may be respectively fixed to the first bayonet 201, the second bayonet 202 and the third bayonet 203 to connect or block Different waterways to achieve different sprays or different detergents.
  • first waterway card member 301 and the second water channel card member 302 have the same structure, and the opposite fixing directions on the bayonet port are opposite.
  • the protruding portion of the first waterway card member 301 blocks the first on each bayonet port.
  • the water outlet, the protruding portion of the second channel clamp 302 blocks the third water outlet on each bayonet.
  • the water inlet of each chamber is controlled by a water channel clamp to realize different sprays or different detergents.
  • the control of the water inlet includes the following water inlet modes:
  • Third channel card 303 Third channel card 303 Third channel card 303 2 Third channel card 303 First channel card 301 Third channel card 303 3 Second channel card 302 Third channel card 303 Third channel card 303
  • washing powder + detergent + bleach + softener chamber inlet water + single spray port water inlet can be achieved by the following way of the channel clamp and the bayonet:
  • washing powder + detergent + softener chamber water inlet + double spray port water inlet can be achieved by the following way of fitting the waterway card to the bayonet:
  • washing powder + detergent + softener chamber water inlet + single spray port water inlet can be achieved by the following way of fitting the waterway card to the bayonet:
  • washing powder + bleach + softener chamber water + double sprinkler water inlet can be achieved by the following way of the waterway card and the bayonet:
  • washing powder + bleach + softener chamber water inlet + single spray port water inlet can be achieved by the following way of fitting the waterway card to the bayonet:
  • the invention cooperates with the waterway card by opening a bayonet on different waterways to achieve the purpose of selecting a waterway.
  • a water tank module realizes 15 kinds of water inlet modes, and there are 26 kinds of card pieces and a bayonet combination.
  • the bayonet is connected to different water channels as a conversion interface between the water channels;
  • the water channel card comprises a plurality of forms, respectively provided with a protrusion 802 and an inner recess 801, or a recess 801, or a setting
  • the protruding portion 802 realizes the conduction of the corresponding functional water channel by selecting the bayonet port at different positions and the different types of waterway card members, and realizes different spraying of the washing machine or different detergents.
  • the washing machine sold to different regions can share the above one water tank module, realize different water channel conduction by selecting different water channel card settings, realize different washing machine functions, and improve the component generalization rate.
  • the utility model has the advantages of low cost, high production efficiency, simple operation and easy realization, and unified water tank module.
  • the embodiment provides a washing machine, comprising a casing, and the casing is provided with a water tank module as described in the third embodiment.
  • the washing machine can meet the consumption requirements of washing machines by different consumers in different countries and regions by installing a water tank module that can select water channels, improve the generalization rate of parts, reduce the cost, improve the production efficiency, and operate. Simple and easy to implement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机，包括设置有水道的水路板，至少一个水道上设置水道卡件，通过水道卡件阻断水道或者选择导通不同的水道。在生产洗衣机时，不同洗衣机可以共用同一水槽模块，通过选择不同的水道卡件与不同位置的卡口配合，阻断水道或者选择导通不同的水道，以实现不同的洗衣机功能，本发明所述的水槽模块提高了部件通用化率，降低了成本，提高生产效率，且操作简单，易实现，对水槽模块进行了统一化。

Description

一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机 技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机水槽模块领域，具体地说，涉及一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机。
背景技术
在实际的生活中，由于不同的区域，不同的客户对洗衣机的功能需求不同，例如，澳洲市场对洗衣机没有添加漂白剂的要求，而美国市场有针对漂白剂的特殊要求，在美国的市场上销售的滚筒洗衣机要求有添加漂白剂的盒，另外，针对同一个市场，不同的客户对洗衣机的要求也不一样，为了洗衣机的差异化，有的要求洗衣机不带双喷淋功能，有的只要求有喷玻璃的功能，有的只要求喷淋窗垫。
不同的功能需求需要不同水道结构的洗衣机水槽来实现，这就要求开制很多模具，生产许多种水槽模块，造成成本高，部件通用化程度低。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种可选择水道的水槽模块，
包括水路板，水路板上设置多条水道，至少一个水道上设置水道卡件，通过水道卡件阻断水道或者选择导通不同的水道。
进一步地，所述水路板上设置卡口，所述卡口开设在不同的水道上，所述水道卡件固定在卡口上阻断和/或导通不同的水道，以选择实现相应功能的进水水道的阻断/导通。
进一步地，所述水道包括第一水道(101)，第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)；
所述卡口包括设置在第一水道(101)、第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)上的第一卡口(201)；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第一卡口(201)上的第一水道卡件(301)，所述的第一水道卡件(301)阻断和/或导通第一水道(101)、和/或第二水道(102)、和/或第三水道(103)；
优选地，所述第一水道连通用于冲刷洗衣粉的洗衣粉出水端口；
优选地，所述第二水道连通用于冲刷洗涤剂的洗涤剂出水端口。
进一步地，所述水道还包括第四水道(104)，第五水道(105)；
所述卡口还包括设置在第四水道(104)和第五水道(105)上的第二卡口(202)；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第二卡口(202)上的第二水道卡件(302)，所述的第二水道卡件(302)分别阻断和/或导通第二水道(102)、和/或第四水道(104)、和/或第五水道(105)；
优选地，所述第五水道连通用于冲刷漂白剂的漂白剂出水端口或连通用于冲刷消毒剂的消毒剂出水端口。
进一步地，所述水道还包括第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)；
所述卡口还包括设置在第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)上的第三卡口(203)；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第三卡口(203)上阻断和/或导通第六水道(106)、和/或第七水道(107)卡件；
优选地，所述的第六水道(106)连通用于冲刷柔顺剂的柔顺剂出水端口；
优选地，所述的第七水道(107)连通用于喷淋玻璃的喷玻璃出水端口。
进一步地，所述水道还包括第八水道(108)，所述第三卡口(203)还设置在第八水道(108)上；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第三卡口(203)上的第三水道卡件(303)，所述的第三水道(103)卡件(303)阻断和/或导通第六水道(106)、和/或第七水道(107)、和/或第八水道(108)上；
优选地，所述的第八水道(108)连通用于喷淋窗垫的喷窗垫出水端口。
进一步地，所述的水道卡件为卡接件，卡接件安装在水路板的卡口上，所述的卡接件包括用于封堵水道的凸出部和/或用于导通至少两个水道的内凹部(801)。
进一步地，所述的卡接件包括一开口的盒体，所述的凸出部和内凹部(801)设置在盒体内；
所述的水道卡件包括双通卡件，双通卡件包括封堵一条水道的凸出部和同时连通两条水道的内凹部(801)；
所述的水道卡件包括三通卡件，三通卡件包括同时连通三条水道的内凹部(801)；
优选地，所述的第一水道卡件(301)为双通卡件，所述的凸出部封堵第一水道(101)，所述的内凹部(801)导通第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)；
优选地，所述的第二水道卡件(302)为双通卡件，所述的凸出部封堵第二水道(102)，所述的内凹部(801)导通第四水道(104)和第五水道(105)；
优选地，所述的第三水道卡件(303)为三通卡件，包括同时导通第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)和第八水道(108)。
进一步地，所述的水道卡件对应卡口融敷在所述水路板上，所述的凸出部802封堵卡口与水道的连通处，所述的内凹部(801)连通卡口与水道的连通处；
所述的卡口外周设置有定位口，所述的盒体的卡口与定位口对应，所述的凸出部802和/或内凹部(801)与卡口对应以将水道卡件融敷在水路板上。
一种具有如上所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块的洗衣机。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。
本发明公开了一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机，包括设置有水道的水路板，至少一个水道上设置水道卡件，通过水道卡件选择控制不同的水道导通通，以改变进水的出水端口。利用水道的阻断、选择现洗衣机的不同功能功能，满足用户的不同需求，提高了部件通用化率，降低了成本，同时利于生产的管控。
进一步地，本发明区别于通过进水阀控制水道选择的方式，在进水阀控制的基础上通过在不同水道上开设卡口，与水道卡件共同配合，以达到选择水道的目的。
进一步地，所述的卡口连通了不同水道，作为水道之间的转换接口；水道卡件包括多种形式，分别设置有凸出部和内凹部，或设置有内凹部，或设置有凸出部，水道卡件不同种类的组合以及位置的调整，与各个卡口的配合实现了水道的选择。
进一步地，在生产洗衣机时，不同洗衣机可以共用同一水槽模块，通过选择不同的水道卡件设置卡口，实现不同的水道导通，实现不同的洗衣机功能，提高了部件通用化率，降低了成本，提高生产效率，且操作简单，易实现，对水槽模块进行了统一化。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明第一水路板第二水路板总装示意图；
图2是本发明水道卡件的卡口设置示意图；
图3、图4是本发明第一水道卡件、第二水道卡件示意图；
图5、图6是本发明第三水道卡件示意图；
图7是本发明第一水路板示意图；
图8是本发明第二水路板示意图；
图9是本发明支撑架示意图；
图10是本发明水道卡件与卡口配合示意图；
图11是本发明水槽模块示意图。
图中：101、第一水道；102、第二水道；103、第三水道；104、第四水道；105、第五水道；106、第六水道；107、第七水道、108、第八水道；
201、第一卡口；2011、第一卡口的第一出水口；2012、第一卡口的第二出水口；2013、第一卡口的第三出水口；
202、第二卡口；2021、第二卡口的第一出水口；2022、第二卡口的第二出水口；2023、第二卡口的第三出水口；
203、第三卡口；2031、第三卡口的第一出水口；2032、第三卡口的第二出水口；2033、第三卡口的第三出水口；
301、第一水道卡件；302、第二水道卡件；303、第三水道卡件；
401、第一水路板401；402、第二水路板；
501、支撑架；
601、第一出水端口；602、第二出水端口；603、第三出水端口；604、第四出水端口；605、第五出水端口；606、第六出水端口；
701、第一进水端；702、第二进水端；703、第三进水端；
801、内凹部；802、凸出部；803、环形沟槽。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
本发明中，需要说明的是，水流最终流入水盒的端口或喷淋口水为端口为出水端口；外接水源的端口为进水端，进水端上设置有进水阀，所述的卡口包括第一卡口，第二卡口和第三卡口，所述第一卡口，第二卡口第三卡口分别包括一个或多个出水口。
实施例一
如图1、图2所示，本实施例提供了一种可选择水道的水槽模块，包括水路板，水路板上设置多条水道，至少一个水道上设置水道卡件，通过水道卡件阻断水道或者选择导通不同的水道。
进一步地，所述水路板上设置卡口，所述卡口开设在不同的水道上，所述水道卡件固定在卡口上阻断和/或导通不同的水道，以选择实现相应功能的进水水道的阻断/导通。
进一步地，所述水路板上设置分别对应各自水道的多个出水端口，所述出水端口包括第一出水端口601和第二出水端口602；
所述水道包括与第一出水端口601连通的第一水道101，与第二出水端口602连通的第二水道102和第三水道103，第三水道103上设有第一进水端701；
所述卡口包括第一卡口201，第一卡口201设置在第一水道101、第二水道102和第三水道103上；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第一卡口201上的第一水道101卡件301，所述的第一水道 101卡件301阻断或连通第一卡口201与第一水道101、和/或第二水道102、和/或第三水道103上的连通处。
优选地，所述的第一出水端口601为用于冲刷洗衣粉的洗衣粉出水端口，所述的第二出水端口602为用于冲刷洗涤剂的洗涤剂出水端口。
进一步地，所述出水端口还包括第三出水端口603；
优选地，所述的第三出水端口603为用于冲刷漂白剂的漂白剂出水端口或用于冲刷消毒剂的消毒剂出水端口。
所述水道还包括设置有第二进水端702的第四水道104和与第三出水端口603连通的第五水道105；
所述卡口还包括第二卡口202，所述第二卡口202设置在第二水道102，第四水道104和第五水道105上；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第二卡口202上的第二水道102卡件302，所述的第二水道102卡件302分别阻断或连通第二卡口202与第二水道102、和/或第四水道104、和/或第五水道105上的连通处。
进一步地，所述出水端口还包括第四出水端口604和第五出水端口605；
优选地，所述的第四出水端口604为用于冲刷柔顺剂的柔顺剂出水端口；
优选地，所述的第五出水端口605为用于喷淋玻璃的喷玻璃出水端口。
所述水道还包括与第四出水端口604连通的第六水道106，与第五出水端口605连通的第七水道107；
所述水道卡件的卡口还包括第三卡口203，所述第三卡口203设置在第六水道106和第七水道107上；
所述的进水端还包括第三进水端703，设置在第六水道106上。
进一步地，所述出水端口还包括第六出水端口606；
优选地，所述的第六出水端口606为用于喷淋窗垫的喷窗垫出水端口。
所述水道还包括与第六出水端口606连通的第八水道108，所述第三卡口203还设置在第八水道108上；
所述的水道卡件包括固定在第三卡口203上的第三水道103卡件303，所述的第三水道 103卡件303阻断或连通第三卡口203与第六水道106、和/或第七水道107、和/或第八水道108上的连通处。
本发明通过在不同水道上开设卡口，与水道卡件共同配合，以达到选择水道的目的。进一步的本实施例中设置了3个进水端使水槽的进水更加快速，设置了6个出水端口以实现同一水槽能够实现多种功能，8条水道，3个卡口和3个水道卡件，所述的卡口分别连通了水路板上的8条水道，实现了水道之间的连通，通过水道卡件与卡口配合，实现水道选择。
实施例二
如图3-6所示，本实施例提供了一种或多种水道卡件，所述的水道卡件为卡接件，卡接件安装在水路板的卡口上，所述的卡接件包括用于封堵水道的凸出部802和/或用于导通至少两个水道的内凹部801。
所述的卡接件包括一开口的盒体，所述的凸出部802和内凹部801设置在盒体内；
所述的水道卡件包括双通卡件，双通卡件包括封堵一条水道的凸出部802和同时连通两条水道的内凹部801；
所述的水道卡件包括三通卡件，三通卡件包括同时连通三条水道的内凹部801；
优选地，所述的第一水道卡件301为双通卡件，所述的凸出部802封堵第一卡口201与第一水道101的连通处，所述的内凹部801连通第一卡口201与第二水道102的连通处和第一卡口201与第三水道103的连通处；
优选地，所述的第二水道卡件302为双通卡件，所述的凸出部802封堵第二卡口202与第二水道102的连通处，所述的内凹部801连通第二卡口202与第四水道104的连通处和第二卡口202与第五水道105的连通处；
优选地，所述的第三水道卡件303为三通卡件，包括同时连通第三卡口203与第六水道106的连通处和第三卡口203与第七水道107的连通处和第三卡口203与第八水道108上的连通处。
进一步地，所述的水道卡件对应卡口融敷在所述水路板上，所述的凸出部802封堵卡口与水道的连通处，所述的内凹部801连通卡口与水道的连通处；
所述的卡口外周设置有定位口，所述的盒体的卡口与定位口对应，所述的凸出部802和/或内凹部801与卡口对应以将水道卡件融敷在水路板上。
进一步地，所述的第一水道卡件301包括在盒体内相邻设置的凸出部802和内凹部801，如图3、图4所示。
所述的凸出部802包括盒体的底面向开口端凹陷形成的一个或多个凸起，所述的内凹部801在盒体内的底面上与盒体侧面平行设置的隔板，所述的隔板与盒体底面形成具有一个卡口的内凹腔室，所述卡口和盒体卡口方向相同；
所述的凸起与隔板相邻设置，所述的凸起和隔板与所述盒体的侧面之间形成环形沟槽803；
优选地，所述的第二水道卡件302与第一水道101卡件301结构相同设置。
所述的第三水道卡件303包括在盒体内设置内凹部801，所述的内凹部801包括在盒体内的底面上与盒体侧面平行设置的隔板，所述的隔板与盒体底面形成具有一个开口的内凹腔室，所述开口和盒体开口方向相同；
所述内凹腔室设置在第三卡口203上与不同水道连通处的上部；
所述的隔板与盒体侧面之间形成环形沟槽803。
通过融敷的方式，将所述的第一水道卡件301、第二水道卡件302和第三水道卡件303固定在卡口上，以保证水在流通时不发生漏水的现象。
优选地，所述的水道卡件还包括第四水道卡件，所述第四水道卡件包括在盒体内设置凸出部，凸出部的数量与卡口与不同水道的连通处的数量对应设置，用于封堵卡口连通的所有水道。
本实施例中包括了多种水道卡件，通过在盒体内设置内凹部801和/或凸出部802以配合所述卡口，达到水道选择的目的，使水道的选择方式多样化，实现水槽的不同进水功能。
实施例三
本实施例提供了如图11所示的一种水槽模块，还包括如图9所示的支撑架501，如实施例一中所述的水槽模块和如实施例二所述的水道卡件。
所述的水路板上设置有三个卡口；
进一步地，所述的第一卡口201，第二卡口202和第三卡口203分别包括第一出水口，第二出水口和第三出水口，所述的三个出水口中其中一个出水口和与进水端相连通的水道连通，如图2所示。
进一步地，所述第一卡口201通过第一卡口201的第一出水口，第二出水口和第三出 水口贯通第一水道101，第二水道102和第三水道103，具体的：
第一卡口201与第一水道101的连通处为第一卡口的第一出水口2011；
第一卡口201的第二水道102的连通处为第一卡口的第三出水口2013；
第一卡口201的第三水道103的连通处为第一卡口的第二出水口2012。
所述的第一卡口201上设置有第一水道卡件301。
进一步地，所述凸出部802封堵第一卡口的第一出水口2011或第一卡口的第三出水口2013，以阻断第一水道101或第二水道102；
所述内凹部801设置在第一卡口的第一出水口2011和第一卡口的第二出水口2012的上部，以连通第一水道101和第三水道103；
或内凹部801设置在第一卡口的第二出水口2012和第一卡口的第三出水口2013上部，以连通第二水道102和第三水道103。
进一步地，所述第二卡口202通过第二卡口的第一出水口2021，第二卡口的第二出水口2022和第二卡口的第三出水口2023贯通第二水道102，第四水道104和第五水道105，具体的：
第二卡口202与第二水道102的连通处为第二卡口的第一出水口2021；
第二卡口202与第四水道104的连通处为第二卡口的第二出水口2022；
第二卡口202与第五水道105的连通处为第二卡口的第三出水口2023。
所述的第二卡口202上设置有第二水道卡件302，如图3、图4所示，所述的第二水道卡件302的结构与第一水道101卡件301相同设置。
进一步地，第二水道卡件302包括凸出部802，所述的凸出部802封堵第二卡口的第一出水口2021或第二卡口的第三出水口2023，以阻断第二水道102或第五水道105；
所述内凹部801设置在第二卡口的第一出水口2021和第二卡口的第二出水口2022，以连通第二水道102和第四水道104；
或内凹部801设置在第二卡口的第二出水口2022和第二卡口的第三出水口2023上部，以连通第四水道104和第五水道105。
进一步地，所述第三卡口203通过第三卡口的第一出水口2031，第三卡口的第二出水口2032和第三卡口的第三出水口2033贯通第六水道106，第七水道107和第八水道108， 具体的：
第三卡口203与第六水道106的连通处为第三卡口的第一出水口2031；
第三卡口203与第七水道107的连通处为第三卡口的第二出水口2032；
第三卡口203与第八水道108的连通处为第三卡口的第三出水口2033。
所述的第三卡口203上设置有第三水道卡件303，如图5、图6所示，所述的第三水道卡件303设置内凹部801。
进一步地，所述内凹部801设置在第三卡口的第一出水口2031和第三卡口的第二出水口2032和第三卡口的第三出水口2033上，以连通第六水道106，第七水道107和第八水道108。
进一步地，所述的水路板包括堆叠设置的第一水路板401，如图7所示，和第二水路板402，如图8所示，所述的水道设置在第一水路板401上，所述的卡口设置在第二水路板402上。
进一步地，还包括水盒，所述的水盒设置在水路板下部，所述的水盒包括与出水端口对应设置的多个容纳腔室或喷淋口，每个出水端口连通一个容纳腔室或一个喷淋口。
进一步地，所述的水盒包括第一腔室，所述的第一腔室为洗涤剂投放部；
还包括第二腔室，所述的第二腔室为洗衣粉投放部；
还包括第三腔室，所述的第三腔室为漂白剂投放部；
还包括第四腔室，所述的第四腔室为柔顺剂投放部；
还包括第一喷淋口，所述的第一喷淋口为喷玻璃口；
还包括第二喷淋口，所述的第二喷淋口为喷窗垫口。
所述的出水端口与水盒不同的容纳腔室对应，进一步地，所述的第一腔室对应第一出水端口601；
所述的第二腔室对应第二出水端口602；
所述的第三腔室对应第三出水端口603；
所述的第四腔室对应第四出水端口604；
所述的第一喷淋口对应第五出水端口605；
所述的第二喷淋口对应第六出水端口606。
进一步地，第一水道卡件301、第二水道卡件302和第三水道卡件303分别可以固定在第一卡口201，第二卡口202和第三卡口203，以连通或阻断不同的水道，，以实现不同的喷淋或进不同的洗涤剂。需要说明的是第一水道卡件301与第二水道卡件302的结构相同，在卡口上的相对固定方向相反，第一水道卡件301的凸出部封堵各卡口上的第一出水口，第二水道卡件302的凸出部封堵各卡口上的第三出水口。
通过水道卡件控制各腔室的进水，以实现不同的喷淋或进不同的洗涤剂，具体地，控制进水包括以下几种进水方式：
(1)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水；
(2)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水；
(3)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水；
(4)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水；
(5)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水；
(6)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水；
(7)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水；
(8)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水；
(9)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水；
(10)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水；
(11)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水；
(12)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水；
(13)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水；
(14)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水；
(15)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水；
进一步地，实现“(1)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第三水道卡件303 第三水道卡件303 第三水道卡件303
2 第三水道卡件303 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303
3 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303 第三水道卡件303
进一步地，实现“(2)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第三水道卡件303 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302
2 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302
3 第三水道卡件303 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302
进一步地，实现“(3)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水”如图10所示，可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第三水道卡件303 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301
2 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303 第一水道卡件301
进一步地，实现“(4)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303
2 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303
进一步地，实现“(5)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302
2 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302
进一步地，实现“(6)洗衣粉+洗涤剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水”可以通过以 下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301
2 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301
进一步地，实现“(7)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303
2 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303 第三水道卡件303
进一步地，实现“(8)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302
2 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303 第二水道卡件302
进一步地，实现“(9)洗衣粉+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301
2 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303 第一水道卡件301
进一步地，实现“(10)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301 第三水道卡件303
进一步地，实现“(11)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302
进一步地，实现“(12)洗涤剂+漂白剂+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301 第一水道卡件301
进一步地，实现“(13)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+双喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302 第三水道卡件303
进一步地，实现“(14)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+单喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302 第二水道卡件302
进一步地，实现“(15)洗衣粉+柔顺剂的腔室进水+无喷淋口进水”可以通过以下水道卡件与卡口的配合方式：
序号 第一卡口201 第二卡口202 第三卡口203
1 第一水道卡件301 第二水道卡件302 第一水道卡件301
本发明通过在不同水道上开设卡口，与水道卡件共同配合，以达到选择水道的目的。采用上述方案，一种水槽模块实现了15种进水方式，有26种卡件与卡口的组合方式。
进一步地，所述的卡口连通了不同水道，作为水道之间的转换接口；水道卡件包括多种形式，分别设置有凸出部802和内凹部801，或设置有内凹部801，或设置有凸出部802，通过选则不同位置的卡口与不同种类的水道卡件配合实现了相应功能水道的导通，实现洗衣机不同的喷淋或进不同的洗涤剂。
进一步地，在生产洗衣机时，销售至不同地区的洗衣机可以共用上述的一个水槽模块，通过选择不同的水道卡件设置，实现不同的水道导通，实现不同的洗衣机功能，提高了部 件通用化率，降低了成本，提高生产效率，且操作简单，易实现，对水槽模块进行了统一化。
实施例四
本实施例提供了一种洗衣机，包括壳体，所述壳体上装有如实施例三所述的水槽模块。
所述的洗衣机通过安装一种可选择水道的水槽模块，满足不同国家和地区，不同的消费者对洗衣机差异化的消费要求，提高了部件通用化率，降低了成本，提高生产效率，且操作简单，易实现。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可选择水道的水槽模块，包括水路板，水路板上设置多条水道，其特征在于：至少一个水道上设置水道卡件，通过水道卡件阻断水道或者选择导通不同的水道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：
    所述水路板上设置卡口，所述卡口开设在不同的水道上，所述水道卡件固定在卡口上阻断和/或导通不同的水道，以选择实现相应功能的进水水道的阻断/导通。
  3. 根据权利要求1-2任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：
    所述水道包括第一水道(101)，第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)；
    所述卡口包括设置在第一水道(101)、第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)上的第一卡口(201)；
    所述的水道卡件包括固定在第一卡口(201)上的第一水道卡件(301)，所述的第一水道卡件(301)阻断和/或导通第一水道(101)、和/或第二水道(102)、和/或第三水道(103)；
    优选地，所述第一水道连通用于冲刷洗衣粉的洗衣粉出水端口；
    优选地，所述第二水道连通用于冲刷洗涤剂的洗涤剂出水端口。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：
    所述水道还包括第四水道(104)，第五水道(105)；
    所述卡口还包括设置在第四水道(104)和第五水道(105)上的第二卡口(202)；
    所述的水道卡件包括固定在第二卡口(202)上的第二水道卡件(302)，所述的第二水道卡件(302)分别阻断和/或导通第二水道(102)、和/或第四水道(104)、和/或第五水道(105)；
    优选地，所述第五水道连通用于冲刷漂白剂的漂白剂出水端口或连通用于冲刷消毒剂的消毒剂出水端口。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：
    所述水道还包括第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)；
    所述卡口还包括设置在第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)上的第三卡口(203)；
    所述的水道卡件包括固定在第三卡口(203)上阻断和/或导通第六水道(106)、和/或第七水道(107)卡件；
    优选地，所述的第六水道(106)连通用于冲刷柔顺剂的柔顺剂出水端口；
    优选地，所述的第七水道(107)连通于喷淋玻璃的喷玻璃出水端口。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：
    所述水道还包括第八水道(108)，所述第三卡口(203)还设置在第八水道(108)上；
    所述的水道卡件包括固定在第三卡口(203)上的第三水道卡件(303)，所述的第三水道(103)卡件(303)阻断和/或导通第六水道(106)、和/或第七水道(107)、和/或第八水道(108)上；
    优选地，所述的第八水道(108)连通用于喷淋窗垫的喷窗垫出水端口。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：所述的水道卡件为卡接件，卡接件安装在水路板的卡口上，所述的卡接件包括用于封堵水道的凸出部和/或用于导通至少两个水道的内凹部(801)。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：所述的卡接件包括一开口的盒体，所述的凸出部和内凹部(801)设置在盒体内；
    所述的水道卡件包括双通卡件，双通卡件包括封堵一条水道的凸出部和同时连通两条水道的内凹部(801)；
    所述的水道卡件包括三通卡件，三通卡件包括同时连通三条水道的内凹部(801)；
    优选地，所述的第一水道卡件(301)为双通卡件，所述的凸出部封堵第一水道(101)，所述的内凹部(801)导通第二水道(102)和第三水道(103)；
    优选地，所述的第二水道卡件(302)为双通卡件，所述的凸出部封堵第二水道(102)，所述的内凹部(801)导通第四水道(104)和第五水道(105)；
    优选地，所述的第三水道卡件(303)为三通卡件，包括同时导通第六水道(106)和第七水道(107)和第八水道(108)。
  9. 根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块，其特征在于：所述的水道卡件对应卡口融敷在所述水路板上，所述的凸出部802封堵卡口与水道的连通处，所述的内凹部(801)连通卡口与水道的连通处；
    所述的卡口外周设置有定位口，所述的盒体的卡口与定位口对应，所述的凸出部802和/或内凹部(801)与卡口对应以将水道卡件融敷在水路板上。
  10. 一种具有如权利要求1-9所述的一种可选择水道的水槽模块的洗衣机。
PCT/CN2017/119731 2016-12-29 2017-12-29 一种可选择水道的水槽模块及其洗衣机 WO2018121716A1 (zh)

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