WO2018119846A1 - 便携式电动擦鞋机 - Google Patents

便携式电动擦鞋机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018119846A1
WO2018119846A1 PCT/CN2016/112959 CN2016112959W WO2018119846A1 WO 2018119846 A1 WO2018119846 A1 WO 2018119846A1 CN 2016112959 W CN2016112959 W CN 2016112959W WO 2018119846 A1 WO2018119846 A1 WO 2018119846A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driven gear
shaft
brush wheel
portable electric
brush
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/112959
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
文洁
蓝荣钦
Original Assignee
深圳市大富精工有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大富精工有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大富精工有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/112959 priority Critical patent/WO2018119846A1/zh
Priority to CN201680028318.8A priority patent/CN108601502B/zh
Publication of WO2018119846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018119846A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/04—Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish
    • A47L23/06—Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish with electric drive

Definitions

  • the invention discloses a shoe polisher, in particular to a portable electric shoe polisher.
  • the brush wheel on the existing shoe-shoe machine There is only one function of the brush wheel on the existing shoe-shoe machine. For example, only the dust-removing brush wheel, when the leather shoes are dust-removed, when the shoes need to be rubbed, if the shoe-shoe machine that cannot replace the brush wheel is used, only You can change the shoe polisher that wipes the oil. After the oil is wiped, you can only change the shoe polisher. If you are using a shoe polisher that can replace the brush wheel, you need to remove the dust brush wheel first, then install the wipe. When the oil brush wheel needs to be polished, only the oil brush wheel can be removed, and then the polishing brush wheel can be installed.
  • each type of brush wheel requires a set of driving mechanism, handle and other components, which will result in waste of resources.
  • the disassembly and installation are time-consuming and laborious, resulting in inconvenient use.
  • the invention provides a portable electric shoe-shoe machine, which can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient use in the prior art.
  • a portable electric shoe polisher including a rotary head, a driving mechanism and a handle; the rotary head is rotatably connected with the handle
  • the rotating head includes a plurality of brush wheels, a plurality of driven gears, and a driven gear carrier, wherein the brush wheels are used for cleaning work; the number of the driven gears is consistent with the number of the brush wheels.
  • Each of the brush wheels is coupled to one of the driven gears, and the plurality of driven gears are rotatably mounted on the driven gear carrier to fix a position between the plurality of driven gears;
  • the drive mechanism includes a driver fixed to the handle, the drive gear is coupled to the driver, and the drive gear meshes with only one of the driven gears to rotate the rotary head Replacing the position of the plurality of driven gears to replace the driven gear that meshes with the driving gear, the driving device drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear that meshes with the rotating gear to drive
  • the brush wheel connected to the driven gear rotates to perform a cleaning operation.
  • the rotary head further includes a brush wheel support, the brush wheel support is fixedly connected with the driven gear support; the plurality of brush wheels are rotatably mounted on the brush wheel support for fixing The relative position between the plurality of brush wheels.
  • the brush wheel comprises a brush tray and a shaft connected to each other;
  • the brush wheel support is provided with a plurality of brush wheel positioning shaft holes, and the shaft rod passes through the brush wheel to position the shaft hole and
  • the driven gear is connected.
  • the end of the shaft is provided with a barb, and after the shaft passes through the shaft of the brush wheel, the barb is caught on the brush wheel support, thereby limiting the brush wheel Positioned on the brush wheel support.
  • the brush wheel support and the driven gear carrier are connected by a snap connection.
  • the outer circumference of the brush wheel support is provided with a first hook
  • the brush wheel support is provided with a socket in the middle
  • the inner wall of the jack is provided with a hole key boss
  • the driven gear support a first card table is disposed, a side of the driven gear carrier is provided with a plug shaft, and the insert shaft is provided with a key groove; when the first hook is matched with the first card The connection is made, the insertion shaft passes through the insertion hole, and the hole key boss and the key groove are coupled to each other.
  • the driven gear includes a driven gear plate and a driven gear shaft; the driven gear carrier is provided with a plurality of driven gear positioning shaft holes, and the driven gear plates are all located at the driven On the same side of the gear carrier, the driven gear shaft is coupled through the driven gear positioning shaft bore to the brush wheel on the other side of the driven gear carrier.
  • the driven gear shaft includes a first portion and a second portion connected to each other, the first portion is coupled to the driven gear plate, and the first portion is disposed away from an end of the driven gear plate a second hook protruding outwardly; the driven gear positioning shaft hole is provided with a second clamping portion protruding inward; the driven gear shaft passing through the driven gear positioning the shaft hole The second hook and the second card are engaged with each other to connect the driven gear and the driven gear carrier.
  • the outer surface of the second portion is provided with a shaft key
  • the shaft of the brush wheel is a hollow shaft
  • the inner surface of the shaft is further provided with a shaft keyway; the shaft keyway and the driven rod A cooperation between the shaft keys of the gears connects the brush wheel with the driven gear.
  • the rotating head further includes a rotating base, the rotating base is fixedly connected to the driven gear carrier, a center of the rotating base is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft; a cover body is fixed at the end, the cover body is provided with a through groove at the center; the rotating shaft is inserted into the through groove to rotationally connect the rotating base with the cover body; the driving gear comprises a driving gear plate and an active body a gear shaft, the driving gear disc is located at one side of the cover body, and the driving gear shaft is passed from the through slot to the other side of the cover body to be connected to the driver, and the driving gear plate passes through the rotating shaft Engaging with the driven gear.
  • the rotating base is provided with a third hook
  • the driven gear support is provided with a snap tab, and the engagement between the third hook and the clip is used to A rotating base is coupled to the driven gear carrier.
  • a receiving slot is further disposed at a position corresponding to the positioning gear hole of the driven gear; and another of the driven gear shaft of the driven gear is opposite to the driven gear shaft
  • the side protrusion forms a convex shaft.
  • the rotating head further includes a rotating cover, the rotating cover is closed on the rotating base, and an accommodating space is formed between the rotating cover and the rotating base, the brush wheel support and the driven wheel
  • the gear holder and the driven gear are both mounted in the accommodating space, the rotating cover is fixedly connected to the brush wheel support, and the rotating cover is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes, and the mounting through The hole is for mounting the brush wheel; the brush disk of the brush wheel is located outside the rotating cover, and the shaft rod is connected to the driven gear in the accommodating space through the mounting through hole.
  • the inner wall of the mounting through hole is provided with a third card table protruding inward, and the third card table is engaged with the brush wheel support.
  • the brush wheel support is further provided with a limit keyway
  • the rotary cover is further provided with a limiting convex rib, and the limiting convex rib is caught in the limit keyway to define the rotating cover and the seat The relative position of the brush wheel support.
  • the rotating base is provided with a stop hole
  • the cover body is provided with a stop bump, and the stop hole and the stop bump cooperate to position the rotary head.
  • the stop hole and the stop bump are respectively provided with three, the three stop holes are equilateral triangle distribution, and the three stop protrusions are equilateral triangle distribution.
  • the number of the brush wheels is three, one is a brush wheel, one is a polishing wheel, and the other is a waxing wheel.
  • the three brush wheels are distributed in an equilateral triangle, the driving gear is disposed in the equilateral triangle, and the driving gear is offset from the center of the equilateral triangle.
  • one end of the handle connected to the rotating head is bent relative to the other end, and an angle formed after bending is an obtuse angle.
  • the handles are further provided with recessed areas on both sides to facilitate gripping.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention is different from the prior art, and the present invention adjusts the position of the driven gear by rotating the rotating head and rotating the rotating head, thereby changing the driven gear that meshes with the driving gear, Therefore, the selection of different brush wheels for cleaning work without replacing the shoe polisher and the need to replace the brush wheel saves resources and saves time and effort for disassembling and installing the brush wheel.
  • FIG. 1 is a front structural view of an embodiment of a portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view showing the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing the structure of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a working surface of an embodiment of a portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a rotary head in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a handle in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a positional relationship diagram of a driving gear and a driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a back side of a brush wheel in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of one side of a brush wheel support in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the brush wheel support in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the brush wheel and the brush wheel support in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a side of a driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a structural schematic view showing the side of the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the driven gear mounted on the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a side of a rotating base in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • 19 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the rotating base in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • 20 is a schematic structural view of a cover body in an embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic structural view of a driving gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a side of a rotating cover in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the rotary cover in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is an assembly flow diagram of an embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of a portable electric shoe polisher according to the present invention.
  • 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the back side of the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • 3 is a side view showing the structure of an embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a working surface of an embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a rotary head in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the handle of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the rotary head 1 is rotatably coupled to the handle 3, and the rotary head 1 is free to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. In one embodiment, there is a detachable connection between the swivel head 1 and the handle 3.
  • the rotary head 1 includes a plurality of brush wheels 10, a plurality of driven gears 11 and a driven gear carrier 12 for performing a cleaning operation.
  • the functions of the three brush wheels 10 are different, for example, one is a brush wheel 101 for removing dirt (dust) on the shoes; one is for polishing Wheel 102 for upper shoe polish and polishing; the other is waxing wheel 103 for waxing leather shoes.
  • the number of the driven gears 11 coincides with the number of the brush wheels 10. In the present embodiment, there are three driven gears 11.
  • Each of the brush wheels 10 is coupled to a driven gear 11 that is rotatably mounted on the driven gear carrier 12 to fix the position between the plurality of driven gears 11.
  • the drive mechanism 2 includes a driver 20 and a drive gear 21, the driver 20 is fixed to the handle 3, and the drive gear 21 is coupled to the driver 20.
  • the driver 20 in this embodiment is a variable speed motor.
  • the driver 20 can also be other commonly used drivers 20.
  • the drive gear 21 meshes with only one of the driven gears 11, and rotates the rotary head 1 to change the position of the plurality of driven gears 11, thereby replacing the driven gear 11 meshing with the drive gear 21.
  • the driving device 20 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate, and the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 11 meshed with it to rotate, thereby driving the brush wheel 10 connected to the driven gear 11 to rotate to perform cleaning work.
  • the rotary head 1 When the brush wheel 10 requiring a certain function is operated, the rotary head 1 is rotated to rotate the brush wheel 10 to a position where it meshes with the driving gear 21, so that the driving gear 21 drives the meshing brush wheel 10 to rotate, thereby performing cleaning. . Therefore, only one brush wheel 10 works during the work, and the other two brush wheels 10 do not rotate.
  • the present invention realizes selection by rotationally connecting the rotary head 1 and the handle 3, and adjusting the position of the driven gear 11 by rotating the rotary head 1, thereby changing the driven gear 11 meshing with the driving gear 21.
  • the different brush wheels 10 perform the cleaning work without replacing the shoe polisher, and the brush wheel 10 is not required to be replaced, which saves resources and saves time and effort for disassembling and installing the brush wheel 10.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing the positional relationship between the driving gear and the driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the driving mechanism 2 further includes a battery 22 , the battery 22 is disposed in the handle 3 , and the battery 22 is connected to the driver 20 .
  • the end of the handle 3 is provided with a power charging stand 30, and the power charging stand 30 is connected to the battery 22 for charging the battery 22.
  • the handle 3 is also provided with a power button 31 for controlling the opening or stopping of the portable electric shoe polisher.
  • the two sides of the handle 3 are further provided with a recessed area 32.
  • the recessed area 32 in this embodiment has an elliptical shape. The design is ergonomically designed to be more comfortable and more convenient to hold.
  • the rotary head 1 further includes a brush wheel support 14 fixedly connected to the driven gear support 12, and a plurality of brush wheels 10 are rotatably mounted on the brush wheel support 14 to fix the plurality of brush wheels 10 Relative position between.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the back side of the brush wheel in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of one side of a brush wheel holder in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the brush wheel holder in the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the connection of the brush wheel and the brush wheel holder in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a structural schematic view of the side of the driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the driven gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a structural schematic view showing the side of the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the driven gear mounted on the driven gear carrier in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • connection between the brush wheel 10 and the brush wheel holder 14 is as follows:
  • the brush wheel 10 includes a brush disk 104 and a shaft 105 that are connected to each other.
  • the brush wheel support 14 is provided with a plurality of brush wheel positioning shaft holes 140, and the shaft 105 is connected to the driven gear 11 through the brush wheel positioning shaft hole 140.
  • a barb 1050 is provided at the end of the shaft 105. After the shaft 105 passes through the brush wheel to position the shaft hole 140, the barb 1050 is stuck in the brush.
  • the wheel support 14 is positioned to limit the brush wheel 10 to the brush wheel carrier 14.
  • the brush wheel support 14 and the driven gear carrier 12 are connected by a snap.
  • the outer circumference of the brush wheel support 14 is provided with a first hook 141
  • the brush wheel support 14 is provided with a socket 142.
  • the inner wall of the socket 142 is provided with a hole key boss 143.
  • the first gear stage 120 is disposed on the driven gear carrier 12, and a shaft 121 is disposed in a middle of one side of the driven gear carrier 12, and a key groove 122 is disposed on the insertion shaft 121.
  • the first hook 141 and the first card base 120 are coupled to each other, the insertion shaft 121 passes through the insertion hole 142, and the hole key boss 143 and the key groove 122 are engaged with each other.
  • the first hooks 141 may be disposed in a plurality of, for example, three, six, or nine, and the like.
  • the first hooks 141 in the embodiment have three, and are evenly distributed on the brush wheel holder 14.
  • the cooperation of the first card table 120 and the first hook 141 connects the brush wheel carrier 14 and the driven gear carrier 12 together.
  • the cooperation of the hole key boss 143 and the keyway 122 prevents the brush wheel carrier 14 from slipping, so that the connection of the brush wheel carrier 14 and the driven gear carrier 12 is more stable.
  • the driven gear 11 of the present embodiment includes a driven gear plate 110 and a driven gear shaft 111.
  • the driven gear carrier 12 is provided with a plurality of driven gear positioning shaft holes 123.
  • the driven gear plates 110 are all located on the same side of the driven gear carrier 12, and the driven gear shaft 111 passes through the driven gear positioning shaft hole.
  • 123 is connected to the brush wheel 10 on the other side of the driven gear carrier 12.
  • the driven gear shaft 111 includes a first portion 1110 and a second portion 1111 that are connected to each other.
  • the first portion 1110 is coupled to the driven gear plate 110, and the first portion 1110 is outwardly protruded away from one end of the driven gear plate 110.
  • the driven gear positioning shaft hole 123 is provided with a second card 124 projecting inward.
  • connection between the driven gear 11 and the driven gear carrier 12 is as follows: after the driven gear shaft 111 passes through the driven gear positioning shaft hole 123, the second hook 1112 and the second card 124 are engaged with each other. The driven gear 11 is coupled to the driven gear carrier 12.
  • connection between the brush wheel 10 and the driven gear 11 is such that the outer surface of the second portion 1111 is provided with a shaft key 1113, and the shaft 105 of the brush wheel 10 is a hollow shaft, and the inner surface of the shaft 105 is further provided. Shaft keyway 1051.
  • the cooperation between the shaft key groove 1051 and the shaft key 1113 of the driven gear 11 connects the brush wheel 10 and the driven gear 11 to make the coupling between the driven gear 11 and the brush wheel 10 more stable, which facilitates stable transmission. .
  • the second portion 1111 of one driven gear 11 is provided with three shaft keys 1113.
  • the three shaft keys 1113 are evenly distributed on the second portion 1111, and the shaft 105 is correspondingly provided with three A shaft key groove 1051, and the three shaft key grooves 1051 are evenly distributed.
  • the rotary head 1 further includes a rotating base 15, as shown in Figures 18, 19 and 20, which is a schematic view of the side of the rotating base in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the rotating base in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cover body in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the rotating base 15 is fixedly coupled to the driven gear carrier 12, and the center of the rotating base 15 is provided with a rotating shaft 150, which is a hollow rotating shaft.
  • a cover 33 is fixed to the end of the handle 3, and a through groove 330 is defined in the center of the cover 33.
  • the rotating shaft 150 is inserted into the through groove 330 to rotationally connect the rotating base 15 with the cover 33.
  • the driving gear 21 is a schematic structural view of a driving gear in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the driving gear 21 includes a driving gear plate 210 and a driving gear shaft 211.
  • the driving gear plate 210 is located at one side of the cover body 33, and the driving gear shaft 211 is passed from the through groove 330 to the other side of the cover body 33 to be connected to the driver 20.
  • the drive gear plate 210 then meshes with the driven gear 11 through the rotating shaft 150.
  • connection between the rotating base 15 and the driven gear carrier 12 is as follows: the rotating base 15 is provided with a third hook 151, and the driven gear carrier 12 is provided with a locking piece 125 through the third hook The engagement between the 151 and the tab 125 is to connect the rotating base 15 and the driven gear carrier 12.
  • a plurality of third hooks 151 on the rotating base 15 may be provided, for example, three, six or nine.
  • the rotating base 15 of the embodiment is provided with nine third hooks 151.
  • the plurality of third hooks 151 are evenly distributed on the rotating base 15.
  • a receiving slot 152 is further provided at a position corresponding to the driven gear positioning shaft hole 123.
  • a protruding shaft 112 is formed on the driven gear plate 110 with respect to the other side of the driven gear shaft 111. When mounted, the protruding shaft 112 is mounted in the receiving slot 152 to fix the position of the driven gear 11 The driven gear 11 is prevented from swinging obliquely.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of the side of the rotating cover in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe-shoe machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the other side of the rotary cover in the embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the rotary head 1 further includes a rotating cover 16, and the rotating cover 16 is closed on the rotating base 15.
  • the rotating cover 16 and the rotating base 15 form an accommodating space, the brush wheel support 14 and the driven gear branch.
  • Both the seat 12 and the driven gear 11 are mounted in the accommodating space to protect the structural members such as the brush wheel holder 14, the driven gear carrier 12, and the driven gear 11.
  • the rotary cover 16 is fixedly coupled to the brush wheel support 14, and the rotary cover 16 is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes 160 for mounting the brush wheel 10.
  • the brush disc 104 of the brush wheel 10 is located outside the rotating cover 16, and the shaft 105 is connected to the driven gear 11 in the accommodating space through the mounting through hole 160.
  • the connection between the rotating cover 16 and the brush wheel holder 14 is various, for example, snapping, bonding, etc., for example, in the embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting through hole 160 is provided with an inwardly protruding shape.
  • the third card table 161 is engaged with the brush wheel carrier 14. Specifically, the third card table 161 may be provided with a plurality of, for example, two, three, six or nine. The third card table 161 in this embodiment is provided with three, and is respectively disposed in three mounting through holes. Within 160.
  • the brush wheel support 14 in order to further fix the relative position between the rotating cover 16 and the brush wheel support 14, the brush wheel support 14 is further provided with a limiting key groove 144, and the rotating cover 16 is further provided with a limiting rib 162.
  • the stud 162 is captured within the limit keyway 144 to define the relative position of the rotating cover 16 and the brush wheel mount 14.
  • the brush wheel support 14 is provided with three limit key grooves 144, and the three limit key grooves 144 are evenly distributed on the brush wheel support 14. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of the limit keyways 144 on the brush wheel support 14 can be two, three, six or nine, and the like.
  • the rotating base 15 of the embodiment is provided with a stop hole 153.
  • the cover body 33 is provided with a stop protrusion 331.
  • the stop hole 153 and the stop protrusion 331 cooperate to position the rotary head 1 to prevent work. When the rotating head 1 rotates.
  • the stop hole 153 and the stop bump 331 are each provided with three, three stop holes 153 are equilateral triangles, and the three stop bumps 331 are equilateral triangles.
  • the user can switch the brush wheel 10 by rotating the rotary head 1 clockwise or counterclockwise by 120°, and rotate the brush wheel 10 to be used to the working position.
  • a "click" sound is emitted, indicating that the rotating brush wheel 10 is already in the working position, and the rotating head 1 is automatically locked, for example, through the stop hole 153 and the payout convex
  • the cooperation of point 331 is to lock.
  • the power button 31 is lightly pressed to activate.
  • the position of the driven gear 11 engaged with the driving gear 21 is a working position.
  • the working position is set at a position farthest from the end of the handle 3 of the rotating head 1, thereby further facilitating the operation.
  • Figure 23 is an assembly flow diagram of an embodiment of the portable electric shoe polisher of the present invention.
  • the assembly process of the portable electric shoe polisher of this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the driven gear 11 is mounted on the driven gear carrier 12.
  • the driven gear shaft 111 of the driven gear 11 passes through the driven gear positioning shaft hole 123 on the driven gear carrier 12, and the engagement of the second hook 1112 and the second card 124 is driven.
  • the gear 11 is limitedly mounted on the driven gear carrier 12.
  • the rotating base 15 covers the side of the driven gear carrier 12 on which the driven gear 11 is disposed, and the third hook 151 is engaged with the engaging piece 125, thereby fixing the rotating base 15 to the slave base 15
  • the gear carrier 12 is on the top.
  • the brush wheel holder 14 is mounted on the driven gear carrier 12.
  • step S103 the first hook 141 of the brush wheel holder 14 and the first card table 120 on the driven gear carrier 12 are engaged with each other, thereby mounting the brush wheel holder 14 on the driven gear carrier 12. .
  • the rotary cover 16 is capped over the assembly formed after the step S103, pressed down, and the rotary cover 16 is caught by the third chuck 161 on the brush wheel holder 14, thereby forming the rotary head 1.
  • the rotating shaft 150 of the rotating base 15 is inserted into the through groove 330 on the cover 15 of the handle 3 to rotationally connect the rotating head 1 to the handle 3, while the driving gear plate 210 of the driving gear 21 passes through the rotating shaft 150. Engaged with a driven gear 11 on the driven gear carrier 12.
  • the present invention can adjust the position of the driven gear 11 by rotating the rotary head 1, thereby changing the driven gear 11 meshed with the driving gear 21, thereby realizing the selection of different brush wheels 10 for cleaning work without replacing the wiper.
  • the shoe device does not need to replace the brush wheel 10, which saves resources and saves time and effort for disassembling and installing the brush wheel 10.

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Abstract

一种便携式电动擦鞋机，该便携式电动擦鞋机的旋转头（1）与手柄（3）转动连接，旋转头（1）包括多个刷轮（10），每个刷轮（10）均与一个从动齿轮（11）连接，主动齿轮（21）仅与其中一个从动齿轮（11）啮合，旋转旋转头（1）以调换多个从动齿轮（11）的位置，从而更换与主动齿轮（21）啮合的从动齿轮（11），驱动器（20）带动主动齿轮（21）转动，主动齿轮（21）带动与其啮合的从动齿轮（11）转动，从而带动与该从动齿轮（11）连接的刷轮（10）转动而进行清洁工作。该擦鞋机能省时省力，且使用方便。

Description

便携式电动擦鞋机
【技术领域】
本发明公开了擦鞋机，具体涉及一种便携式电动擦鞋机。
【背景技术】
随着人们对自身整洁的习惯越来越重视，故虽然工作烦忙，但每天均须对皮鞋进行除尘、擦油、抛光及养护等，因此市面上出现了多种自动擦鞋机，以对皮鞋进行清洁工作。
现有的擦鞋机上只有一种功能的刷轮，例如，只有除尘刷轮，当对皮鞋除尘完毕之后，需要对皮鞋擦油时，如果使用的是不能更换刷轮的擦鞋机，则只能换一个擦油的擦鞋机，擦完油之后，又只能换抛光擦鞋机；如果使用的是能更换刷轮的擦鞋机，则需要先将除尘刷轮卸下，再安装擦油刷轮，而需要抛光的时候，又只能将擦油刷轮卸下，再安装抛光刷轮等。
不能更换刷轮的擦鞋机中，每种刷轮都需要一套驱动机构、手柄等部件，会导致资源的浪费。而更换刷轮的擦鞋机的使用过程中，拆卸与安装耗时费力，导致使用不方便。
【发明内容】
本发明提供一种便携式电动擦鞋机，能够解决现有技术存在的耗时费力、使用不方便的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种便携式电动擦鞋机，所述便携式电动擦鞋机包括旋转头、驱动机构和手柄；所述旋转头与所述手柄转动连接，所述旋转头包括多个刷轮、多个从动齿轮以及一从动齿轮支座，所述刷轮用于进行清洁工作；所述从动齿轮的数量与所述刷轮的数量一致，每个所述刷轮均与一个所述从动齿轮连接，所述多个从动齿轮可转动安装在所述从动齿轮支座上，从而固定多个所述从动齿轮之间的位置； 所述驱动机构包括驱动器和主动齿轮，所述驱动器固定在所述手柄上，所述主动齿轮与所述驱动器连接；所述主动齿轮仅与其中一个所述从动齿轮啮合，旋转所述旋转头以调换所述多个从动齿轮的位置，从而更换与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮，所述驱动器带动所述主动齿轮转动，所述主动齿轮带动与其啮合的从动齿轮转动，从而带动与该从动齿轮连接的所述刷轮转动而进行清洁工作。
其中，所述旋转头还包括刷轮支座，所述刷轮支座与所述从动齿轮支座固定连接；所述多个刷轮可转动安装在所述刷轮支座上，以固定所述多个刷轮之间的相对位置。
其中，所述刷轮包括相互连接的刷盘和轴杆；所述刷轮支座上设有多个刷轮定位轴孔，所述轴杆穿过所述刷轮定位轴孔而与所述从动齿轮连接。
其中，所述轴杆的端部设有倒钩，所述轴杆穿过所述刷轮定位轴孔后，所述倒钩卡在所述刷轮支座上，从而将所述刷轮限位在所述刷轮支座上。
其中，所述刷轮支座与所述从动齿轮支座之间通过卡扣连接。
其中，所述刷轮支座的外周设有第一卡钩，所述刷轮支座中间设有插孔，所述插孔的内壁设有孔键凸台；所述从动齿轮支座上设有第一卡台，所述从动齿轮支座的一侧中间设有插轴，所述插轴上设有键槽；安装时，所述第一卡钩和所述第一卡台相互配合进行连接，所述插轴穿过所述插孔，并且，所述孔键凸台和所述键槽相互卡合连接。
其中，所述从动齿轮包括从动齿轮盘和从动齿轮轴杆；所述从动齿轮支座上设有多个从动齿轮定位轴孔，所述从动齿轮盘均位于所述从动齿轮支座的同一侧，所述从动齿轮轴杆穿过所述从动齿轮定位轴孔而与位于所述从动齿轮支座另一侧的所述刷轮连接。
其中，所述从动齿轮轴杆包括相互连接的第一部和第二部，所述第一部与所述从动齿轮盘连接，所述第一部远离所述从动齿轮盘的一端设有向外凸出的第二卡钩；所述从动齿轮定位轴孔上设有向内凸出的第二卡台；所述从动齿轮轴杆穿过所述从动齿轮定位轴孔后，所述第二卡钩和所述第二卡台相互卡合从而将所述从动齿轮与所述从动齿轮支座进行连接。
其中，所述第二部的外表面设有轴键，所述刷轮的轴杆为中空轴杆，所述轴杆内表面还设有轴杆键槽；所述轴杆键槽与所述从动齿轮的轴键之间的配合将所述刷轮与所述从动齿轮进行连接。
其中，所述旋转头还包括旋转底座，所述旋转底座与所述从动齿轮支座固定连接，所述旋转底座的中心设有旋转轴，所述旋转轴为空心旋转轴；所述手柄的端部固定有盖体，所述盖体中心设有通槽；所述旋转轴插入所述通槽而将所述旋转底座与所述盖体转动连接；所述主动齿轮包括主动齿轮盘和主动齿轮轴，主动齿轮盘位于所述盖体的一侧，主动齿轮轴则从所述通槽穿至盖体的另一侧而与所述驱动器连接，主动齿轮盘则穿过所述旋转轴而与所述从动齿轮啮合。
其中，所述旋转底座上设有第三卡钩，所述从动齿轮支座上设有卡接片，通过所述第三卡钩和所述卡接片之间的卡合以将所述旋转底座和所述从动齿轮支座连接。
其中，所述旋转底座上，对应于所述从动齿轮定位轴孔的位置处还设有容置槽孔；所述从动齿轮的齿轮盘上相对于所述从动齿轮轴杆的另一侧凸起形成凸轴，安装时，所述凸轴安装在所述容置槽孔内，以固定所述从动齿轮的位置。
其中，所述旋转头还包括旋转盖，所述旋转盖盖合在所述旋转底座上，所述旋转盖与所述旋转底座之间形成一容置空间，所述刷轮支座、从动齿轮支座和所述从动齿轮均安装在所述容置空间内，所述旋转盖与所述刷轮支座固定连接，所述旋转盖上设置有多个安装通孔，所述安装通孔用于安装所述刷轮；所述刷轮的刷盘位于所述旋转盖外，所述轴杆穿过所述安装通孔与所述容置空间内的从动齿轮连接。
其中，所述安装通孔的内壁上设有向内凸出的第三卡台，所述第三卡台卡接在所述刷轮支座上。
其中，所述刷轮支座上还设有限位键槽，所述旋转盖内还设有限位凸筋，所述限位凸筋卡在所述限位键槽内，以限定所述旋转盖和所述刷轮支座的相对位置。
其中，所述旋转底座上设有止付孔，所述盖体上设有止付凸点，所述止付孔和所述止付凸点相互配合以对所述旋转头进行定位。
其中，所述止付孔和所述止付凸点均设有三个，所述三个止付孔呈等边三角形分布，所述三个止付凸点呈等边三角形分布。
其中，所述刷轮的数量为三个，一个为毛刷轮，一个为抛光轮，另一个为打蜡轮。
其中，所述三个刷轮呈正三角形分布，所述主动齿轮设置在所述正三角形内，且所述主动齿轮与所述正三角形的中心错位。
其中，所述手柄与旋转头连接的一端相对于另一端弯折，且弯折后形成的角度为钝角。
其中，所述手柄的两侧还设有凹陷区，以便于握持。
本发明的有益效果是：区别于现有技术的情况，本发明通过将旋转头和手柄转动连接，并通过转动旋转头来调整从动齿轮的位置，从而调换与主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮，从而实现选择不同刷轮进行清洁工作，而无需更换擦鞋器，也不需更换刷轮，节省了资源，同时节省了拆卸和安装刷轮所耗费的时间和气力。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的正面结构示意图；
图2是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的背面结构示意图；
图3是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的侧面结构示意图；
图4是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的工作面结构示意图；
图5是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中旋转头实施例的结构示意图；
图6是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中手柄实施例的结构示意图；
图7是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机的爆炸图；
图8是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中主动齿轮和从动齿轮的位置关系图；
图9是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮背面实施例的结构示意图；
图10是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮支座的一侧实施例的结构示意图；
图11是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮支座的另一侧实施例的结构示意图；
图12是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中刷轮和刷轮支座连接后的示意图；
图13是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮一侧的结构示意图；
图14是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮另一侧的结构示意图；
图15是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮支座一侧的结构示意图；
图16是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮支座另一侧的结构示意图；
图17是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮装配在从动齿轮支座上的结构示意图；
图18是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转底座一侧的结构示意图；
图19是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转底座另一侧的结构示意图；
图20是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中盖体的结构示意图；
图21是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中主动齿轮的结构示意图；
图22是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转盖一侧的结构示意图；
图23是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转盖另一侧的结构示意图；
图24是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的装配流程图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1至图7，图1是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的正面结构示意图。图2是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的背面结构示意图。图3是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的侧面结构示意图。图4是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的工作面结构示意图。图5是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中旋转头实施例的结构示意图。图6是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中手柄实施例的结构示意图。图7是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机的爆炸图。
本发明提供的便携式电动擦鞋机包括旋转头1、驱动机构2和手柄3。
具体而言，旋转头1与手柄3转动连接，旋转头1可以顺时针或者逆时针自由旋转。在一个实施例中，旋转头1和手柄3之间为可拆卸连接。
旋转头1包括多个刷轮10、多个从动齿轮11以及一从动齿轮支座12，刷轮10用于进行清洁工作。
举例而言，在本实施例中，刷轮10有三个，该三个刷轮10的功能不同，例如，一个为毛刷轮101，用于清除皮鞋上的脏污（灰尘）；一个为抛光轮102，用于上鞋油和抛光；另一个为打蜡轮103，用于对皮鞋打蜡。
从动齿轮11的数量与刷轮10的数量一致，在本实施例中，从动齿轮11有三个。
每个刷轮10均与一个从动齿轮11连接，多个从动齿轮11可转动安装在从动齿轮支座12上，从而固定多个从动齿轮11之间的位置。
驱动机构2包括驱动器20和主动齿轮21，驱动器20固定在手柄3上，主动齿轮21与驱动器20连接。具体地，本实施例中的驱动器20为变速马达，当然，该驱动器20还可以是其它常用的驱动器20。
主动齿轮21仅与其中一个从动齿轮11啮合，转动旋转头1以调换多个从动齿轮11的位置，从而更换与主动齿轮21啮合的从动齿轮11。驱动器20带动主动齿轮21转动，主动齿轮21带动与其啮合的从动齿轮11转动，从而带动与该从动齿轮11连接的刷轮10转动而进行清洁工作。
当需要某种功能的刷轮10工作的时候，转动旋转头1将该刷轮10转到与主动齿轮21啮合的位置处，从而使主动齿轮21带动该啮合的刷轮10转动，从而进行清洁。因此工作过程中，只有一个刷轮10进行工作，另外两个刷轮10不转动。
区别于现有技术，本发明通过将旋转头1和手柄3转动连接，并通过转动旋转头1来调整从动齿轮11的位置，从而调换与主动齿轮21啮合的从动齿轮11，从而实现选择不同刷轮10进行清洁工作，而无需更换擦鞋器，也不需更换刷轮10，节省了资源，同时节省了拆卸和安装刷轮10所耗费的时间和气力。
具体而言，请参阅本实施例中，三个刷轮10呈正三角形分布，因此从动齿轮11也呈正三角形分布，主动齿轮21设置在正三角形内，且主动齿轮21与正三角形的中心错位，如图8所示，图8是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中主动齿轮和从动齿轮的位置关系图。
请继续参阅图7，本实施例中，驱动机构2还包括电池22，电池22设置在手柄3内，电池22与驱动器20连接。手柄3的端部设有电源充电座30，电源充电座30与电池22连接，用于给电池22进行充电。
手柄3上还设有电源按钮31，用于控制该便携式电动擦鞋机的开启或者停止。手柄3的两侧还设有凹陷区32，本实施例中的凹陷区32呈类似椭圆状，该设计符合人体工学，从而能更好更舒适更方便地握持。
旋转头1还包括刷轮支座14，刷轮支座14与从动齿轮支座12固定连接，多个刷轮10可转动安装在刷轮支座14上，以固定多个刷轮10之间的相对位置。
请参阅图9、图10、图11和图12，图9是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮背面实施例的结构示意图。图10是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮支座的一侧实施例的结构示意图。图11是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机中刷轮支座的另一侧实施例的结构示意图。图12是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中刷轮和刷轮支座连接后的示意图。图13是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮一侧的结构示意图。图14是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮另一侧的结构示意图。图15是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮支座一侧的结构示意图。图16是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮支座另一侧的结构示意图。图17是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中从动齿轮装配在从动齿轮支座上的结构示意图。
本实施例中，刷轮10与刷轮支座14之间的连接如下：
刷轮10包括相互连接的刷盘104和轴杆105。刷轮支座14上设有多个刷轮定位轴孔140，轴杆105穿过刷轮定位轴孔140而与从动齿轮11连接。
为了使刷轮10和刷轮支座14之间的连接更加牢，在轴杆105的端部设有倒钩1050，轴杆105穿过刷轮定位轴孔140后，倒钩1050卡在刷轮支座14上，从而将刷轮10限位在刷轮支座14上。
其中，刷轮支座14和从动齿轮支座12之间的连接方式有多种，例如卡扣、粘接或者螺钉连接等。
本实施例中，刷轮支座14与从动齿轮支座12之间通过卡扣连接。具体地，刷轮支座14的外周设有第一卡钩141，刷轮支座14中间设有插孔142，插孔142的内壁设有孔键凸台143。
从动齿轮支座12上设有第一卡台120，从动齿轮支座12的一侧中间设有插轴121，插轴121上设有键槽122。
安装时，第一卡钩141和第一卡台120相互配合进行连接，插轴121穿过插孔142，并且，孔键凸台143和键槽122相互卡合连接。
其中，第一卡钩141可以设置多个，例如，3个、6个或者9个等，本实施例中的第一卡钩141有3个，且均匀分布于刷轮支座14上。插孔142内的孔键凸台143页可以设置多个，本实施例中的孔键凸台143有3个，且均匀分布在插孔内。
第一卡台120和第一卡钩141的配合将刷轮支座14和从动齿轮支座12连接在一起。孔键凸台143和键槽122的配合则能防止刷轮支座14空滑转，使得刷轮支座14和从动齿轮支座12的连接更加稳固。
具体而言，本实施例的从动齿轮11包括从动齿轮盘110和从动齿轮轴杆111。从动齿轮支座12上设有多个从动齿轮定位轴孔123，从动齿轮盘110均位于从动齿轮支座12的同一侧，从动齿轮轴杆111穿过从动齿轮定位轴孔123而与位于从动齿轮支座12另一侧的刷轮10连接。
从动齿轮轴杆111包括相互连接的第一部1110和第二部1111，第一部1110与从动齿轮盘110连接，第一部1110远离从动齿轮盘110的一端设有向外凸出的第二卡钩1112。从动齿轮定位轴孔123上设有向内凸出的第二卡台124。其中，本实施例每个从动齿轮11上的第二卡钩1112有三个，该三个第二卡钩1112均匀分布在第一部1110上。
从动齿轮11和从动齿轮支座12之间的连接方式如下：从动齿轮轴杆111穿过从动齿轮定位轴孔123后，第二卡钩1112和第二卡台124相互卡合从而将从动齿轮11与从动齿轮支座12进行连接。
而刷轮10和从动齿轮11之间的连接方式则是：第二部1111的外表面设有轴键1113，刷轮10的轴杆105为中空轴杆，轴杆105内表面还设有轴杆键槽1051。轴杆键槽1051与从动齿轮11的轴键1113之间的配合将刷轮10与从动齿轮11进行连接，能使从动齿轮11和刷轮10之间的结合更稳定，利于稳定地传动。
具体地，本实施例中，一个从动齿轮11的第二部1111上设有三个轴键1113，该三个轴键1113均匀分布在第二部1111上，而轴杆105内相应地设有三个轴杆键槽1051，且该三个轴杆键槽1051均匀分布。
在一个实施例中，旋转头1还包括旋转底座15，如图18、图19和图20所示，图18是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转底座一侧的结构示意图。图19是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转底座另一侧的结构示意图。图20是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中盖体的结构示意图。旋转底座15与从动齿轮支座12固定连接，旋转底座15的中心设有旋转轴150，旋转轴150为空心旋转轴。手柄3的端部固定有盖体33，盖体33中心设有通槽330。旋转轴150插入通槽330而将旋转底座15与盖体33转动连接。
如图21所示，图21是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中主动齿轮的结构示意图。主动齿轮21包括主动齿轮盘210和主动齿轮轴211，主动齿轮盘210位于盖体33的一侧，主动齿轮轴211则从通槽330穿至盖体33的另一侧而与驱动器20连接，主动齿轮盘210则穿过旋转轴150而与从动齿轮11啮合。
具体地，旋转底座15和从动齿轮支座12之间的连接如下：旋转底座15上设有第三卡钩151，从动齿轮支座12上设有卡接片125，通过第三卡钩151和卡接片125之间的卡合以将旋转底座15和从动齿轮支座12连接。旋转底座15上的第三卡钩151可以设置多个，例如，3个、6个或者9个，本实施例的旋转底座15上设有9个第三卡钩151。在一个实施例中，多个第三卡钩151均匀分布在旋转底座15上。
旋转底座15上，对应于从动齿轮定位轴孔123的位置处还设有容置槽孔152。从动齿轮盘110上相对于从动齿轮轴杆111的另一侧凸起形成凸轴112，安装时，凸轴112安装在容置槽孔152内，以固定从动齿轮11的位置，从而防止从动齿轮11倾斜摆动。
请参阅图22和图23，图22是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转盖一侧的结构示意图。图23是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例中旋转盖另一侧的结构示意图。本实施例中，旋转头1还包括旋转盖16，旋转盖16盖合在旋转底座15上，旋转盖16与旋转底座15之间形成一容置空间，刷轮支座14、从动齿轮支座12和从动齿轮11均安装在容置空间内，以保护刷轮支座14、从动齿轮支座12和从动齿轮11等结构件。旋转盖16与刷轮支座14固定连接，旋转盖16上设置有多个安装通孔160，安装通孔160用于安装刷轮10。其中，刷轮10的刷盘104位于旋转盖16外，轴杆105穿过安装通孔160与容置空间内的从动齿轮11连接。
旋转盖16与刷轮支座14之间的连接方式有多种，例如，卡接、粘接等，举例而言，本实施例中，安装通孔160的内壁上设有向内凸出的第三卡台161，第三卡台161卡接在刷轮支座14上。具体地，第三卡台161可以设置多个，例如2个、3个、6个或者9个，本实施例中的第三卡台161设有3个，且分别设置在三个安装通孔160内。
在一个实施例中，为了进一步固定旋转盖16和刷轮支座14之间的相对位置，刷轮支座14上还设有限位键槽144，旋转盖16内还设有限位凸筋162，限位凸筋162卡在限位键槽144内，以限定旋转盖16和刷轮支座14的相对位置。本实施例中，刷轮支座14上设有3个限位键槽144，该3个限位键槽144均匀分布在刷轮支座14上。可以理解的是，在其它一些实施例中，刷轮支座14上的限位键槽144的数量可以是2个、3个、6个或者9个等。
本实施例的旋转底座15上设有止付孔153，盖体33上设有止付凸点331，止付孔153和止付凸点331相互配合以对旋转头1进行定位，从而防止工作时旋转头1发生转动。
具体地，止付孔153和止付凸点331均设有三个，三个止付孔153呈等边三角形分布，三个止付凸点331呈等边三角形分布。
使用的时候，使用者只需将旋转头1顺时针或者逆时针旋转120°即可切换刷轮10，将所需使用的刷轮10转动到工作位上。在刷轮10被旋转到工作位时，会发出“咔嚓”声，提示旋转的刷轮10已经处于工作位上，并且，旋转头1会自动卡锁，例如，通过止付孔153和支付凸点331的配合来卡锁。无论启动哪款刷轮10，均轻按电源按钮31来启动。
手柄3与旋转头1连接的一端相对于另一端弯折，且弯折后形成的角度为钝角，使得操作更加方便。与主动齿轮21啮合的从动齿轮11所处的位置为工作位，本实施例中，工作位设置在旋转头1距离手柄3的端部最远的位置，从而进一步方便操作。
本发明的装配工艺有多种，以下以其中一个实施例对本发明的装配工艺进行描述：
如图23所示，图23是本发明便携式电动擦鞋机实施例的装配流程图。本实施例的便携式电动擦鞋机的装配工艺包括以下步骤：
S101、将从动齿轮11安装在从动齿轮支座12上。
具体地，将从动齿轮11的从动齿轮轴杆111穿过从动齿轮支座12上的从动齿轮定位轴孔123，第二卡钩1112与第二卡台124的卡合将从动齿轮11限位安装在从动齿轮支座12上。
S102、将旋转底座15安装在从动齿轮支座12上。
具体而言，将旋转底座15覆盖在从动齿轮支座12上从动齿轮11设置的一侧，并将第三卡钩151卡合在卡接片125上，从而将旋转底座15固定在从动齿轮支座12上。
S103、将刷轮支座14安装在从动齿轮支座12上。
步骤S103中，将刷轮支座14的第一卡钩141与从动齿轮支座12上的第一卡台120相互卡合，从而将刷轮支座14安装在从动齿轮支座12上。
S104、将旋转盖16安装在刷轮支座14上。
旋转盖16盖在步骤S103后形成的组件上方，往下按压，通过第三卡台161将旋转盖16卡在刷轮支座14上，从而形成了旋转头1。
S105、将旋转头1安装在手柄3上，从而完成本发明便携式电动擦鞋机的装配。
将旋转底座15的旋转轴150插入手柄3的盖体15上的通槽330，以将旋转头1转动连接在手柄3上，同时，主动齿轮21的主动齿轮盘210从旋转轴150穿过而与从动齿轮支座12上的一个从动齿轮11啮合。
综上所述，本发明能通过转动旋转头1来调整从动齿轮11的位置，从而调换与主动齿轮21啮合的从动齿轮11，从而实现选择不同刷轮10进行清洁工作，而无需更换擦鞋器，也不需更换刷轮10，节省了资源，同时节省了拆卸和安装刷轮10所耗费的时间和气力。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述便携式电动擦鞋机包括旋转头、驱动机构和手柄；
    所述旋转头与所述手柄转动连接，所述旋转头包括多个刷轮、多个从动齿轮以及一从动齿轮支座，所述刷轮用于进行清洁工作；所述从动齿轮的数量与所述刷轮的数量一致，每个所述刷轮均与一个所述从动齿轮连接，所述多个从动齿轮可转动安装在所述从动齿轮支座上，从而固定多个所述从动齿轮之间的位置；
    所述驱动机构包括驱动器和主动齿轮，所述驱动器固定在所述手柄上，所述主动齿轮与所述驱动器连接；
    所述主动齿轮仅与其中一个所述从动齿轮啮合，旋转所述旋转头以调换所述多个从动齿轮的位置，从而更换与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮，所述驱动器带动所述主动齿轮转动，所述主动齿轮带动与其啮合的从动齿轮转动，从而带动与该从动齿轮连接的所述刷轮转动而进行清洁工作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转头还包括刷轮支座，所述刷轮支座与所述从动齿轮支座固定连接；
    所述多个刷轮可转动安装在所述刷轮支座上，以固定所述多个刷轮之间的相对位置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述刷轮包括相互连接的刷盘和轴杆；
    所述刷轮支座上设有多个刷轮定位轴孔，所述轴杆穿过所述刷轮定位轴孔而与所述从动齿轮连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述轴杆的端部设有倒钩，所述轴杆穿过所述刷轮定位轴孔后，所述倒钩卡在所述刷轮支座上，从而将所述刷轮限位在所述刷轮支座上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述刷轮支座与所述从动齿轮支座之间通过卡扣连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述刷轮支座的外周设有第一卡钩，所述刷轮支座中间设有插孔，所述插孔的内壁设有孔键凸台；
    所述从动齿轮支座上设有第一卡台，所述从动齿轮支座的一侧中间设有插轴，所述插轴上设有键槽；
    安装时，所述第一卡钩和所述第一卡台相互配合进行连接，所述插轴穿过所述插孔，并且，所述孔键凸台和所述键槽相互卡合连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述从动齿轮包括从动齿轮盘和从动齿轮轴杆；
    所述从动齿轮支座上设有多个从动齿轮定位轴孔，所述从动齿轮盘均位于所述从动齿轮支座的同一侧，所述从动齿轮轴杆穿过所述从动齿轮定位轴孔而与位于所述从动齿轮支座另一侧的所述刷轮连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述从动齿轮轴杆包括相互连接的第一部和第二部，所述第一部与所述从动齿轮盘连接，所述第一部远离所述从动齿轮盘的一端设有向外凸出的第二卡钩；
    所述从动齿轮定位轴孔上设有向内凸出的第二卡台；
    所述从动齿轮轴杆穿过所述从动齿轮定位轴孔后，所述第二卡钩和所述第二卡台相互卡合从而将所述从动齿轮与所述从动齿轮支座进行连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述第二部的外表面设有轴键，所述刷轮的轴杆为中空轴杆，所述轴杆内表面还设有轴杆键槽；所述轴杆键槽与所述从动齿轮的轴键之间的配合将所述刷轮与所述从动齿轮进行连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转头还包括旋转底座，所述旋转底座与所述从动齿轮支座固定连接，所述旋转底座的中心设有旋转轴，所述旋转轴为空心旋转轴；
    所述手柄的端部固定有盖体，所述盖体中心设有通槽；
    所述旋转轴插入所述通槽而将所述旋转底座与所述盖体转动连接；
    所述主动齿轮包括主动齿轮盘和主动齿轮轴，主动齿轮盘位于所述盖体的一侧，主动齿轮轴则从所述通槽穿至盖体的另一侧而与所述驱动器连接，主动齿轮盘则穿过所述旋转轴而与所述从动齿轮啮合。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转底座上设有第三卡钩，所述从动齿轮支座上设有卡接片，通过所述第三卡钩和所述卡接片之间的卡合以将所述旋转底座和所述从动齿轮支座连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转底座上，对应于所述从动齿轮定位轴孔的位置处还设有容置槽孔；
    所述从动齿轮的齿轮盘上相对于所述从动齿轮轴杆的另一侧凸起形成凸轴，安装时，所述凸轴安装在所述容置槽孔内，以固定所述从动齿轮的位置。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转头还包括旋转盖，所述旋转盖盖合在所述旋转底座上，所述旋转盖与所述旋转底座之间形成一容置空间，所述刷轮支座、从动齿轮支座和所述从动齿轮均安装在所述容置空间内，所述旋转盖与所述刷轮支座固定连接，所述旋转盖上设置有多个安装通孔，所述安装通孔用于安装所述刷轮；
    所述刷轮的刷盘位于所述旋转盖外，所述轴杆穿过所述安装通孔与所述容置空间内的从动齿轮连接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述安装通孔的内壁上设有向内凸出的第三卡台，所述第三卡台卡接在所述刷轮支座上。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述刷轮支座上还设有限位键槽，所述旋转盖内还设有限位凸筋，所述限位凸筋卡在所述限位键槽内，以限定所述旋转盖和所述刷轮支座的相对位置。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述旋转底座上设有止付孔，所述盖体上设有止付凸点，所述止付孔和所述止付凸点相互配合以对所述旋转头进行定位。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述止付孔和所述止付凸点均设有三个，所述三个止付孔呈等边三角形分布，所述三个止付凸点呈等边三角形分布。
  18. 根据权利要求1至17任一项所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述刷轮的数量为三个，一个为毛刷轮，一个为抛光轮，另一个为打蜡轮。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述三个刷轮呈正三角形分布，所述主动齿轮设置在所述正三角形内，且所述主动齿轮与所述正三角形的中心错位。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的便携式电动擦鞋机，其中，所述手柄与旋转头连接的一端相对于另一端弯折，且弯折后形成的角度为钝角。
PCT/CN2016/112959 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 便携式电动擦鞋机 WO2018119846A1 (zh)

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