WO2018107761A1 - 信息处理方法及电子设备 - Google Patents
信息处理方法及电子设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018107761A1 WO2018107761A1 PCT/CN2017/094667 CN2017094667W WO2018107761A1 WO 2018107761 A1 WO2018107761 A1 WO 2018107761A1 CN 2017094667 W CN2017094667 W CN 2017094667W WO 2018107761 A1 WO2018107761 A1 WO 2018107761A1
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- fingerprint
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- application software
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- movement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and an electronic device.
- the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
- An information processing method includes:
- the above method preferably, before collecting the user fingerprint and detecting the movement trajectory of the fingerprint, further includes:
- the storing the first movement trajectory and associating the first movement trajectory with the first application software in response to the first association instruction comprises:
- first movement trajectory is not associated with the second application software, storing the first movement trajectory and associating the first movement trajectory with the first application software.
- the detecting the movement track of the fingerprint comprises:
- the movement trajectory of the fingerprint is determined according to the relative positional relationship between the fingerprint feature points obtained from the adjacent two fingerprint images.
- An electronic device comprising: a display screen, a processor, and a fingerprint collection device;
- the display screen is for displaying an image
- the fingerprint collection device is configured to collect a fingerprint of a user and detect a movement trajectory of the fingerprint
- the processor is configured to compare the collected fingerprint with a preset fingerprint; when the comparison result indicates that the collected fingerprint matches the preset fingerprint, determine an application software corresponding to the moving track; Screen and open the application.
- the fingerprint collection device is further configured to detect a first movement trajectory of the fingerprint
- the processor is further configured to receive a first associated instruction for the first application software; in response to the first associated instruction, storing the first movement trajectory, and the first movement trajectory and the first Application software is associated.
- the electronic device wherein the processor is configured to store the first movement trajectory and associate the first movement trajectory with the first application software, in response to the first association instruction, including:
- the processor is configured to determine, according to the first association instruction, whether the first movement track is associated with a second application software; if the first movement track is not associated with a second application software, storing the First moving the trajectory and associating the first movement trajectory with the first application software.
- the fingerprint collection device is configured to detect a movement trajectory of the fingerprint, including:
- the fingerprint collection device is configured to acquire a plurality of frame images of the fingerprint; process each frame image to obtain a fingerprint feature point in each frame image; and according to the fingerprint feature points obtained from the adjacent two fingerprint images The relative positional relationship between the two determines the movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the electronic device is a portable mobile communication terminal.
- the information processing method and the electronic device provided by the present application detect the movement trajectory of the fingerprint while the user inputs the fingerprint through the fingerprint collection device, and compare the collected fingerprint with the preset fingerprint;
- the application software corresponding to the moving track is determined; the screen is unlocked, and the determined application software is opened.
- the user only needs to slide the finger on the fingerprint collection device to draw a preset track to unlock the screen, and at the same time open a specific application software, which simplifies the user operation.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of detecting a movement trajectory of a fingerprint according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of storing a first movement trajectory and associating a first movement trajectory with a first application software in response to a first association instruction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to an electronic device, which has a display screen and a fingerprint collection device.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may include:
- Step S11 collecting a user fingerprint and detecting a movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the user when the user wants to open an application software, the user slides on the fingerprint collection device by the finger in the state of locking the electronic device.
- the fingerprint collection device detects the movement trajectory of the fingerprint in addition to the fingerprint of the user.
- Step S12 Comparing the collected fingerprint with the preset fingerprint.
- the preset fingerprint is a fingerprint that the user has previously entered and stored through the fingerprint collection device to unlock the screen.
- Step S13 When the comparison result indicates that the collected fingerprint matches the preset fingerprint, the application software corresponding to the moving track is determined.
- the comparison result indicates that the collected fingerprint matches the preset fingerprint, it indicates that the screen can be unlocked.
- the correspondence between the preset movement track and the application software is preset.
- Step S14 unlock the screen and open the determined application software.
- the screen is unlocked and the determined application software is opened.
- the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects the movement trajectory of the fingerprint while the user inputs the fingerprint through the fingerprint collection device, compares the collected fingerprint with the preset fingerprint, and compares the collected fingerprint with the pre-measurement result.
- the application software corresponding to the moving track is determined; the screen is unlocked, and the determined application software is opened. In this way, the user only needs to slide the finger on the fingerprint collection device to draw a preset track to unlock the screen, and at the same time open a specific application software, which simplifies the user operation.
- the WeChat is opened; if the user's finger is detected to slide from the right to the left on the fingerprint collection module, QQ is opened; if the user's finger is detected in the fingerprint collection Slide the module from left to right and then from right to left to open the browser and so on.
- an implementation flowchart of detecting the movement trajectory of the fingerprint is as shown in FIG. 2, and may include:
- Step S21 Acquire a plurality of frame images of the fingerprint.
- the plurality of frame images may be images acquired by the fingerprint collection device during a predetermined time period during the movement of the finger.
- Step S22 processing each frame image to obtain a fingerprint feature point in each frame image.
- Step S23 Determine a movement trajectory of the fingerprint according to a relative positional relationship between the fingerprint feature points obtained from the adjacent two fingerprint images.
- the user can record different movement trajectories for different application software according to his own usage habits, that is, the user establishes a corresponding relationship between the movement trajectory and the application software according to his own usage habits.
- the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: before collecting the fingerprint of the user and detecting the movement track of the fingerprint;
- a first movement trajectory of the fingerprint is detected by the fingerprint collection device; the first movement trajectory is used to be associated with an application software.
- the user may be prompted to enter the first movement trajectory again.
- the two trajected movement trajectories are the same, it is determined that the user inputs the movement desired by the user. Track.
- the application software list may be displayed, and the user may select an application software associated with the first movement track from the application software list. The user can trigger the first associated instruction for the first application software by selecting the first application software.
- the first movement trajectory is stored and the first movement trajectory is associated with the first application software.
- the correspondence between the movement trajectory and the application software is set by the user, instead of the corresponding relationship between the movement trajectory of the system and the application software, so that the user can set the movement trajectory and the common application software according to the usage habits in advance. Correspondence is easier for users to remember. In this way, when the user wants to open the first application in the lock screen state, the movement track corresponding to the first application software can be quickly determined, which is convenient for the user to operate.
- the foregoing in response to the first associated instruction, storing the first movement trajectory and associating the first movement trajectory with the first application software, as shown in FIG. 3, may include:
- Step S31 Determine whether the first movement track is associated with the second application software in response to the first association instruction.
- the user When receiving the first associated instruction for the first application software, the user wants to establish an association relationship between the first mobile trajectory and the first application software. At this time, it is determined whether the first movement track has been associated with other application software in the electronic device.
- Step S32 If the first movement track is not associated with the second application software, store the first movement track and associate the first movement track with the first application software.
- the association relationship between the first movement track and the first application software is established only when the first movement track is not associated with other application software.
- the user may be prompted to associate the first movement trajectory with the second application trajectory, and ask the user whether to enter a new movement trajectory.
- the user may be prompted to associate the first movement trajectory with the second application trajectory, and ask whether to delete the first movement trajectory.
- the relationship with the second application software if the first movement trajectory has been associated with the second application software, the user may be prompted to associate the first movement trajectory with the second application trajectory, and ask whether to delete the first movement trajectory.
- the association relationship between the first movement track and the second application software is deleted, and the association relationship between the first movement track and the first application software is established.
- the user If the user chooses not to delete the association relationship between the first movement track and the second application software, the user is asked whether to enter a new movement track.
- an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device.
- a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4, and may include:
- the display screen 41 is for displaying an image.
- the fingerprint collection device 43 is configured to collect a user fingerprint and detect a movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the processor 42 is configured to compare the collected fingerprint with the preset fingerprint; when the comparison result indicates that the collected fingerprint matches the preset fingerprint, determine the application software corresponding to the moving track; unlock the screen, and open the determined Application software.
- the user when the user wants to open an application software, the user slides on the fingerprint collection device by the finger in the state of locking the electronic device.
- the fingerprint collection device detects the movement trajectory of the fingerprint in addition to the fingerprint of the user.
- the preset fingerprint is a fingerprint that the user has previously entered and stored through the fingerprint collection device to unlock the screen.
- the comparison result indicates that the collected fingerprint matches the preset fingerprint, it indicates that the screen can be unlocked.
- the correspondence between the preset movement track and the application software is preset.
- the screen is unlocked and the determined application software is opened.
- the electronic device detects the movement trajectory of the fingerprint while the user inputs the fingerprint through the fingerprint collection device, compares the collected fingerprint with the preset fingerprint, and compares the collected fingerprint and preset when the comparison result is performed.
- the application software corresponding to the moving track is determined; the screen is unlocked, and the determined application software is opened. In this way, the user only needs to slide the finger on the fingerprint collection device to draw a preset track to unlock the screen, and at the same time open a specific application software, which simplifies the user operation.
- the user can record different movement trajectories for different application software according to his own usage habits, that is, the user establishes a corresponding relationship between the movement trajectory and the application software according to his own usage habits.
- the fingerprint collection device 43 can also be used to detect a first movement trajectory of the fingerprint; the first movement trajectory is used to be associated with an application software.
- the user may be prompted to enter the first movement trajectory again.
- the two trajected movement trajectories are the same, it is determined that the user inputs the movement desired by the user. Track.
- the processor 42 is further configured to: receive a first associated instruction for the first application software; store the first movement trajectory in response to the first associated instruction, and associate the first movement trajectory with the first application software.
- the application software list may be displayed, and the user may select an application software associated with the first movement track from the application software list. The user can trigger the first associated instruction for the first application software by selecting the first application software.
- the correspondence between the movement trajectory and the application software is set by the user, instead of the corresponding relationship between the movement trajectory of the system and the application software, so that the user can set the movement trajectory and the common application software according to the usage habits in advance. Correspondence is easier for users to remember. In this way, when the user wants to open the first application in the lock screen state, the movement track corresponding to the first application software can be quickly determined, which is convenient for the user to operate.
- the processor 42 is configured to store the first movement trajectory and associate the first movement trajectory with the first application software, in response to the first association instruction, and may include:
- the processor 42 is configured to determine, according to the first association instruction, whether the first movement trajectory is associated with the second application software; if the first movement trajectory is not associated with the second application software, storing the first movement trajectory, and A movement track is associated with the first application software.
- the user When receiving the first associated instruction for the first application software, the user wants to establish an association relationship between the first mobile trajectory and the first application software. At this time, it is determined whether the first movement track has been associated with other application software in the electronic device.
- the association relationship between the first movement track and the first application software is established only when the first movement track is not associated with other application software.
- processor 42 can also be used,
- the user may be prompted to associate the first movement trajectory with the second application trajectory, and ask the user whether to enter a new movement trajectory.
- the fingerprint collection device 43 acquires a new movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the processor 42 determines whether the new movement trajectory is associated with other application software other than the first application software in the electronic device.
- processor 42 can also be used,
- the user may be prompted to associate the first movement trajectory with the second application trajectory, and ask whether to delete the association relationship between the first movement trajectory and the second application software.
- the user If the user chooses not to delete the association relationship between the first movement track and the second application software, the user is asked whether to enter a new movement track.
- the fingerprint collection device 43 acquires a new movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the processor 42 determines whether the new movement trajectory is associated with other application software other than the first application software in the electronic device.
- the fingerprint collection device 43 is configured to detect a movement trajectory of the fingerprint, including:
- the fingerprint collection device 43 is configured to acquire a plurality of frame images of the fingerprint; process each frame image to obtain a fingerprint feature point in each frame image; and according to the fingerprint feature points obtained from the adjacent two fingerprint images The relative positional relationship determines the movement trajectory of the fingerprint.
- the plurality of frame images may be images acquired by the fingerprint collection device during a predetermined time period during the movement of the finger.
- the electronic device can be a portable mobile communication terminal, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or can be a laptop computer or the like.
- the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种信息处理方法及电子设备，在用户通过指纹采集装置输入指纹的同时，检测指纹的移动轨迹，将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所确定应用软件。这样，用户只需要在指纹采集装置滑动手指画出预设的轨迹就可以解锁屏幕，同时打开特定应用软件，简化了用户操作。
Description
本申请要求于2016年12月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201611167592.1、发明名称为“信息处理方法及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及信息处理技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种信息处理方法及电子设备。
随着电子技术的迅速发展，电子设备(如，手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等)中安装的应用软件也越来越多。目前，当用户需要打开某个应用软件时，需要用户执行如下操作：解锁屏幕，找到应用软件，然后打开应用软件。这种打开应用软件的方式使得用户的操作比较繁琐。
因此，如何简化用户操作成为亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种信息处理方法及电子设备，以简化用户操作。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了如下技术方案：
一种信息处理方法，包括：
采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹；
将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；
当比对结果表征采集的指纹与所述预置的指纹匹配时，确定与所述移动轨迹对应的应用软件；
解锁屏幕，并打开所述应用软件。
上述方法，优选的，在采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹之前还包括：
通过指纹采集装置检测所述指纹的第一移动轨迹；
接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令；
响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
上述方法，优选的，所述响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联，包括：
响应于所述第一关联指令，判断所述第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联；
若所述第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
上述方法，优选的，所述检测所述指纹的移动轨迹包括：
获取所述指纹的若干帧图像；
对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点；
根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
一种电子设备，包括：显示屏、处理器和指纹采集装置；其中，
所述显示屏用于显示图像；
所述指纹采集装置，用于采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹；
所述处理器，用于将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与所述预置的指纹匹配时，确定与所述移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所述应用软件。
上述电子设备，优选的，所述指纹采集装置还用于，检测所述指纹的第一移动轨迹；
所述处理器还用于，接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令；响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
上述电子设备，优选的，所述处理器用于响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联，包括：
所述处理器用于，响应于所述第一关联指令，判断所述第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联；若所述第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
上述电子设备，优选的，所述指纹采集装置用于检测所述指纹的移动轨迹，包括：
所述指纹采集装置用于，获取所述指纹的若干帧图像；对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点；根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
上述电子设备，优选的，所述电子设备为便携式移动通信终端。
通过以上方案可知，本申请提供的一种信息处理方法及电子设备，在用户通过指纹采集装置输入指纹的同时，检测指纹的移动轨迹，将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所确定应用软件。这样，用户只需要在指纹采集装置滑动手指画出预设的轨迹就可以解锁屏幕，同时打开特定应用软件，简化了用户操作。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的信息处理方法的一种实现流程图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的检测指纹的移动轨迹的一种实现流程图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的响应于第一关联指令，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联的一种实现流程图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的一种结构示意图。
说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的部分，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示的以外的顺序实施。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供的信息处理方法应用于电子设备中，该电子设备具有显示屏和指纹采集装置。
请参阅图1，图1为本发明实施例提供的信息处理方法的一种实现流程图，可以包括：
步骤S11：采集用户指纹，并检测指纹的移动轨迹。
本发明实施例中，在电子设备锁屏的状态下，当用户想要打开某个应用软件时，通过手指在指纹采集装置上滑动。在用户手指在指纹采集装置上滑动的过程中，指纹采集装置除了采集用户的指纹外，还检测指纹的移动轨迹。
步骤S12：将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对。
该预置的指纹是用户预先通过指纹采集装置录入并存储的，用于解锁屏幕的指纹。
步骤S13：当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件。
当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，说明可以解锁屏幕了。本发明实施例中，预置移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系。当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，不是直接解锁屏幕，而是先根据移动轨迹确定一应用软件。
步骤S14：解锁屏幕，并打开所确定的应用软件。
在确定应用软件后，再解锁屏幕，同时打开所确定的应用软件。
本发明实施例提供的信息处理方法，在用户通过指纹采集装置输入指纹的同时，检测指纹的移动轨迹，将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所确定应用软件。这样，用户只需要在指纹采集装置滑动手指画出预设的轨迹就可以解锁屏幕，同时打开特定应用软件，简化了用户操作。
例如，若检测到用户手指在指纹采集模块上从左往右滑动，则打开微信；若检测到用户手指在指纹采集模块上从右往左滑动，则打开QQ；若检测到用户手指在指纹采集模块上从左往右滑动紧接着又从右往左滑动，则打开浏览器等等。
在一可选的实施例中，上述检测指纹的移动轨迹的一种实现流程图如图2所示，可以包括：
步骤S21：获取上述指纹的若干帧图像。
该若干帧图像可以是指纹采集装置在手指移动的过程中，按预置时间周期采集的图像。
步骤S22：对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点。
步骤S23：根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
在一可选的实施例中，用户可以根据自己的使用习惯针对不同的应用软件录入不同的移动轨迹，即用户预先根据自己的使用习惯建立移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系。基于此，本发明实施例提供的信息处理方法，在采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹之前，还可以包括：
通过指纹采集装置检测指纹的第一移动轨迹；该第一移动轨迹用于与一应用软件相关联。
为了使得用户准确记忆第一移动轨迹，在用户录入一次第一移动轨迹后，可以提示用户再一次录入第一移动轨迹，当两次录入的移动轨迹相同时，确定用户录入了用户所希望的移动轨迹。
接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令。
在用户录入第一移动轨迹后，可以显示应用软件列表，用户可以从该应用软件列表中选择与第一移动轨迹相关联的应用软件。用户可以通过选择第一应用软件触发针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令。
响应于第一关联指令，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联。
本发明实施例中，移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系由用户设定，而不是系统自带的移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系，从而用户可以预先根据自己的使用习惯设置移动轨迹与常用应用软件的对应关系，更易于用户记忆。这样，当用户想在锁屏状态下打开第一应用时，可以快速确定第一应用软件对应的移动轨迹，方便用户操作。
在一可选的实施例中，上述响应于第一关联指令，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联的一种实现流程图，如图3所示，可以包括：
步骤S31：响应于第一关联指令，判断第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联。
当接收到针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令时，说明用户想建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件间的关联关系。此时判断第一移动轨迹是否已经和电子设备中的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
步骤S32：若第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联。
本发明实施例中，只有第一移动轨迹未与其它的应用软件建立关联关系时，才建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
在一可选的实施例中，若第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用软件建立了关联关系，可以提示用户第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用轨迹相关联，并询问用户是否录入新的移动轨迹；
若用户选择录入新的移动轨迹，则采集上述指纹的新的移动轨迹。
判断该新的移动轨迹是否与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
若该新的移动轨迹未与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立关联关系，则建立该新的移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择不录入新的移动轨迹，则结束流程。
在另一可选的实施例中，若第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用软件建立了关联关系，可以提示用户第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用轨迹相关联，并询问是否删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，则删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，并建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择不删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，则询问用户是否录入新的移动轨迹。
若用户选择录入新的移动轨迹，则采集上述指纹的新的移动轨迹。
判断该新的移动轨迹是否与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
若该新的移动轨迹未与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立关联关系，则建立该新的移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择不录入新的移动轨迹，则结束流程。
与方法实施例相对应，本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备。本发明实施例提供的电子设备的一种结构示意图如图4所示，可以包括：
显示屏41，处理器42和指纹采集装置43；其中，显示屏41，处理器42和指纹采集装置43之间通过通信总线实现相互间的通信。
显示屏41用于显示图像。
指纹采集装置43用于采集用户指纹，并检测指纹的移动轨迹。
处理器42用于将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所确定的应用软件。
本发明实施例中，在电子设备锁屏的状态下，当用户想要打开某个应用软件时，通过手指在指纹采集装置上滑动。在用户手指在指纹采集装置上滑动的过程中，指纹采集装置除了采集用户的指纹外，还检测指纹的移动轨迹。
预置的指纹是用户预先通过指纹采集装置录入并存储的，用于解锁屏幕的指纹。
当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，说明可以解锁屏幕了。本发明实施例中，预置移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系。当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，不是直接解锁屏幕，而是先根据移动轨迹确定一应用软件。
在确定应用软件后，再解锁屏幕，同时打开所确定的应用软件。
本发明实施例提供的电子设备，在用户通过指纹采集装置输入指纹的同时，检测指纹的移动轨迹，将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与预置的指纹匹配时，确定与移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所确定应用软件。这样，用户只需要在指纹采集装置滑动手指画出预设的轨迹就可以解锁屏幕，同时打开特定应用软件，简化了用户操作。
在一可选的实施例中，用户可以根据自己的使用习惯针对不同的应用软件录入不同的移动轨迹，即用户预先根据自己的使用习惯建立移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系。基于此，指纹采集装置43还可以用于检测上述指纹的第一移动轨迹；该第一移动轨迹用于与一应用软件相关联。
为了使得用户准确记忆第一移动轨迹，在用户录入一次第一移动轨迹后，可以提示用户再一次录入第一移动轨迹，当两次录入的移动轨迹相同时，确定用户录入了用户所希望的移动轨迹。
响应的，处理器42还可以用于，接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令；响应于第一关联指令，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联。
在用户录入第一移动轨迹后，可以显示应用软件列表，用户可以从该应用软件列表中选择与第一移动轨迹相关联的应用软件。用户可以通过选择第一应用软件触发针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令。
本发明实施例中，移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系由用户设定，而不是系统自带的移动轨迹与应用软件的对应关系，从而用户可以预先根据自己的使用习惯设置移动轨迹与常用应用软件的对应关系，更易于用户记忆。这样，当用户想在锁屏状态下打开第一应用时，可以快速确定第一应用软件对应的移动轨迹，方便用户操作。
在一可选的实施例中，处理器42用于响应于第一关联指令，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联，可以包括：
处理器42用于，响应于第一关联指令，判断第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联；若第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储第一移动轨迹，并将第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件相关联。
当接收到针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令时，说明用户想建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件间的关联关系。此时判断第一移动轨迹是否已经和电子设备中的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
本发明实施例中，只有第一移动轨迹未与其它的应用软件建立关联关系时，才建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
在一可选的实施例中，处理器42还可以用于，
若第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用软件建立了关联关系，可以提示用户第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用轨迹相关联，并询问用户是否录入新的移动轨迹。
若用户选择录入新的移动轨迹，则指纹采集装置43采集上述指纹的新的移动轨迹。
处理器42判断该新的移动轨迹是否与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
若该新的移动轨迹未与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立关联关系，则建立该新的移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择不录入新的移动轨迹，则结束流程。
在另一可选的实施例中，处理器42还可以用于，
若第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用软件建立了关联关系，可以提示用户第一移动轨迹已经与第二应用轨迹相关联，并询问是否删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，则删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，并建立第一移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关
联关系。
若用户选择不删除第一移动轨迹与第二应用软件的关联关系，则询问用户是否录入新的移动轨迹。
若用户选择录入新的移动轨迹，则指纹采集装置43采集上述指纹的新的移动轨迹。
处理器42判断该新的移动轨迹是否与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立了关联关系。
若该新的移动轨迹未与电子设备中除第一应用软件外的其它应用软件建立关联关系，则建立该新的移动轨迹与第一应用软件的关联关系。
若用户选择不录入新的移动轨迹，则结束流程。
在一可选的实施例中，指纹采集装置43用于检测指纹的移动轨迹，包括：
指纹采集装置43用于，获取指纹的若干帧图像；对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点；根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
该若干帧图像可以是指纹采集装置在手指移动的过程中，按预置时间周期采集的图像。
在一可选的实施例中，电子设备可以为便携式移动通信终端，例如，可以是手机，平板电脑，或者，可以是笔记本电脑等。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
Claims (9)
- 一种信息处理方法，其特征在于，包括：采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹；将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与所述预置的指纹匹配时，确定与所述移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所述应用软件。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹之前还包括：通过指纹采集装置检测所述指纹的第一移动轨迹；接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令；响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联，包括：响应于所述第一关联指令，判断所述第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联；若所述第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述检测所述指纹的移动轨迹包括：获取所述指纹的若干帧图像；对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点；根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
- 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：显示屏、处理器和指纹采集装置；其中，所述显示屏用于显示图像；所述指纹采集装置，用于采集用户指纹，并检测所述指纹的移动轨迹；所述处理器，用于将采集的指纹与预置的指纹进行比对；当比对结果表征采集的指纹与所述预置的指纹匹配时，确定与所述移动轨迹对应的应用软件；解锁屏幕，并打开所述应用软件。
- 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述指纹采集装置还用于，检测所述指纹的第一移动轨迹；所述处理器还用于，接收针对第一应用软件的第一关联指令；响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
- 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器用于响应于所述第一关联指令，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联，包括：所述处理器用于，响应于所述第一关联指令，判断所述第一移动轨迹是否与第二应用软件相关联；若所述第一移动轨迹未与第二应用软件相关联系，存储所述第一移动轨迹，并将所述第一移动轨迹与所述第一应用软件相关联。
- 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述指纹采集装置用于检测所述指纹的移动轨迹，包括：所述指纹采集装置用于，获取所述指纹的若干帧图像；对每一帧图像进行处理，得到每一帧图像中的指纹特征点；根据从相邻两张指纹图像中得到的指纹特征点之间的相对位置关系确定指纹的移动轨迹。
- 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备为便携式移动通信终端。
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| CN112380515A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 屏幕解锁方法、屏幕解锁装置、可读存储介质和显示设备 |
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| CN106599665A (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 信息处理方法及电子设备 |
| CN109151153A (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种应用管理方法和装置、及终端 |
| CN107517317A (zh) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-26 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | 利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、存储介质及移动终端 |
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| CN104834520A (zh) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | 智能终端应用启动的方法及智能终端 |
| CN104951685A (zh) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种运行应用程序的方法及移动终端 |
| CN106055962A (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种解锁控制方法及移动终端 |
| CN106055364A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种启动应用方法及终端设备 |
| CN106599665A (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 信息处理方法及电子设备 |
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| CN105159585B (zh) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-05-29 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种基于指纹的功能解锁方法及系统 |
| CN105630325A (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-06-01 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | 基于指纹识别的手势操控方法、装置以及终端 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104834520A (zh) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | 智能终端应用启动的方法及智能终端 |
| CN104951685A (zh) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种运行应用程序的方法及移动终端 |
| CN106055364A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种启动应用方法及终端设备 |
| CN106055962A (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种解锁控制方法及移动终端 |
| CN106599665A (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 信息处理方法及电子设备 |
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| CN112380515A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 屏幕解锁方法、屏幕解锁装置、可读存储介质和显示设备 |
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