WO2018098610A1 - Automatic discharge hopper - Google Patents

Automatic discharge hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018098610A1
WO2018098610A1 PCT/CN2016/107660 CN2016107660W WO2018098610A1 WO 2018098610 A1 WO2018098610 A1 WO 2018098610A1 CN 2016107660 W CN2016107660 W CN 2016107660W WO 2018098610 A1 WO2018098610 A1 WO 2018098610A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hopper
discharge
discharge plate
pressure
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/107660
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄孝如
Original Assignee
黄孝如
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 黄孝如 filed Critical 黄孝如
Priority to PCT/CN2016/107660 priority Critical patent/WO2018098610A1/en
Publication of WO2018098610A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018098610A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a discharging tool, in particular to an automatic discharging hopper.
  • Unloading hoppers are often used in factories, especially in the discharge of powder.
  • the existing unloading hopper requires manual manual unloading during unloading, which wastes labor and affects work efficiency.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic unloading hopper that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • An automatic unloading hopper includes a hopper body, the bottom end of the hopper body is an open structure, and a discharging plate is disposed below the hopper body, the discharging plate is hinged with a bottom end portion of the hopper body, and the hopper body is Two cylinders are symmetrically disposed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is hinged with the discharge plate, and the discharge plate is provided with a curved convex portion facing one side of the discharge body, and the hopper body is installed on the hopper body.
  • a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the discharge plate, when the pressure on the discharge plate reaches a set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate to tilt downward Set the slope.
  • the arcuate convex portion has a hemispherical shape. However, it is not limited to a hemisphere, and may be an approximately hemispherical shape.
  • the hopper body is provided with a blowing port, and the blowing port is connected to a high-pressure gas source for blowing the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body.
  • the curved surface convex portion is provided with a synovial layer.
  • the telescopic rod of the cylinder protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate to tilt downward to set the inclination, and the discharge plate is disposed toward the side of the discharge body.
  • the curved surface is convex, so that the powder can smoothly slide down, thereby achieving the effect of fast and automatic unloading, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
  • the hopper body when the hopper body is provided with a blowing port, it can be blown and adhered to the hopper body
  • the powder on the inner wall acts to clean the inner wall of the hopper body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic unloading hopper disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stripper plate disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic unloading hopper, including a hopper body 1 .
  • the bottom end of the hopper body 1 is an open structure, and a discharging plate 2 , a discharging plate 2 and a hopper body are disposed below the hopper body 1 .
  • the bottom end of the 1 is hinged, and the hopper body 1 is symmetrically disposed with two cylinders 3, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 is hinged with the unloading plate 2, and the side of the discharge plate 2 facing the discharge body is provided with a curved surface protrusion a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the discharge plate 2 is mounted on the hopper body 1.
  • the pressure on the discharge plate 2 reaches a set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 extends downward, thereby driving the discharge. Plate 2 is tilted down to set the slope.
  • the arcuate convex portion 21 has a hemispherical shape. However, it is not limited to a hemisphere, and may be an approximately hemispherical shape.
  • the hopper body 1 is provided with a blow port 11 to which a high-pressure gas source is connected, and the blow port 11 is for blowing the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body 1.
  • the curved convex portion 21 is provided with a synovial layer, and the synovial layer can increase the smoothness of the surface of the curved convex portion 21, which can be more advantageous.
  • the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate 2 to tilt downwardly to set the inclination.
  • the side of the discharge plate 2 facing the discharge body is provided with a curved convex portion 21, so that the powder can smoothly slide down, thereby achieving the effect of rapid and automatic unloading, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
  • the hopper The body 1 is provided with a blowing port 11, and if necessary, the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body 1 can be blown off to function as an inner wall of the hopper body 1.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic discharge hopper, comprising a main body (1) having an open structure at a lower end, and provided with a discharge plate (2) therebelow. The discharge plate (2) is pivoted to a lower terminal portion of the main body. The main body is symmetrically provided with two pneumatic cylinders (3). Piston rods of the pneumatic cylinders are pivoted to the discharge plate. A curved protrusion (21) is provided on the side of the discharge plate facing the main body. A pressure sensor used to detect a pressure on the discharge plate is mounted on the main body. When the pressure on the discharge plate reaches a preset pressure value, the piston rods of the pneumatic cylinders extend downward and drive the discharge plate to be inclined downward at a preset slope. In addition, the side of the main body facing the discharge plate is provided with the curved protrusion. In this way, the present invention enables a smooth discharge of a powder material, and achieves a rapid and automatic discharge of the material, thus saving manual labors, and improving operation efficiency.

Description

自动卸料斗Automatic discharge hopper 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种卸料工具,尤其涉及一种自动卸料斗。The utility model relates to a discharging tool, in particular to an automatic discharging hopper.
背景技术Background technique
卸料斗在工厂中经常被用到,特别是在粉料的卸料。然而,现有的卸料斗卸料时需要进行人工手动进行卸料,浪费人工,影响工作效率。Unloading hoppers are often used in factories, especially in the discharge of powder. However, the existing unloading hopper requires manual manual unloading during unloading, which wastes labor and affects work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自动卸料斗,克服了现有技术的不足。In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic unloading hopper that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种自动卸料斗,包括料斗本体,所述料斗本体的底端为开放结构,其下方设置有一卸料板,所述卸料板与所述料斗本体的底端部铰接,所述料斗本体上对称地设置有两个气缸,所述气缸的伸缩杆与所卸料板铰接,所述卸料板朝向所述卸料本体的一侧设置有弧面凸起部,所述料斗本体上安装有用于检测所述卸料板上压力的压力传感器,当所述卸料板上的压力达到设定压力值时,所述气缸的伸缩杆向下伸出,从而带动所述卸料板向下倾斜设定斜度。An automatic unloading hopper includes a hopper body, the bottom end of the hopper body is an open structure, and a discharging plate is disposed below the hopper body, the discharging plate is hinged with a bottom end portion of the hopper body, and the hopper body is Two cylinders are symmetrically disposed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is hinged with the discharge plate, and the discharge plate is provided with a curved convex portion facing one side of the discharge body, and the hopper body is installed on the hopper body. a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the discharge plate, when the pressure on the discharge plate reaches a set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate to tilt downward Set the slope.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,所述弧面凸起部的形状为半球形。但不限于半球形,还可以是近似半球形。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the arcuate convex portion has a hemispherical shape. However, it is not limited to a hemisphere, and may be an approximately hemispherical shape.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,所述料斗本体上设置有吹气口,所述吹气口连接高压气源,所述吹气口用于吹落粘附在所述料斗本体的内壁上的粉末。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the hopper body is provided with a blowing port, and the blowing port is connected to a high-pressure gas source for blowing the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,所述弧面凸起部上设置有滑膜层。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the curved surface convex portion is provided with a synovial layer.
与现有技术相比,至少具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, it has at least the following advantages:
1)当卸料板上的压力达到设定压力值时,气缸的伸缩杆向下伸出,从而带动卸料板向下倾斜设定斜度,且卸料板朝向卸料本体的一侧设置有弧面凸起部,从而使得粉料能够顺利滑落,进而达到快速、自动卸料的效果,因而节约了人力,提高了工作效率。1) When the pressure on the discharge plate reaches the set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate to tilt downward to set the inclination, and the discharge plate is disposed toward the side of the discharge body. The curved surface is convex, so that the powder can smoothly slide down, thereby achieving the effect of fast and automatic unloading, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
2)优选的,当料斗本体上设置有吹气口,可以吹落粘附在所述料斗本体的 内壁上的粉末,起到清洁料斗本体的内壁的作用。2) Preferably, when the hopper body is provided with a blowing port, it can be blown and adhered to the hopper body The powder on the inner wall acts to clean the inner wall of the hopper body.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型结构特征和技术要点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and technical points of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本实用新型实施例所公开的自动卸料斗的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic unloading hopper disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例所公开的卸料板的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a stripper plate disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行具体、清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments will be specifically, clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
参见图1所示,本实用新型实施例公开了一种自动卸料斗,包括料斗本体1,料斗本体1的底端为开放结构,其下方设置有一卸料板2,卸料板2与料斗本体1的底端部铰接,料斗本体1上对称地设置有两个气缸3,气缸3的伸缩杆与所卸料板2铰接,卸料板2朝向卸料本体的一侧设置有弧面凸起部21,料斗本体1上安装有用于检测卸料板2上压力的压力传感器,当卸料板2上的压力达到设定压力值时,气缸3的伸缩杆向下伸出,从而带动卸料板2向下倾斜设定斜度。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic unloading hopper, including a hopper body 1 . The bottom end of the hopper body 1 is an open structure, and a discharging plate 2 , a discharging plate 2 and a hopper body are disposed below the hopper body 1 . The bottom end of the 1 is hinged, and the hopper body 1 is symmetrically disposed with two cylinders 3, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 is hinged with the unloading plate 2, and the side of the discharge plate 2 facing the discharge body is provided with a curved surface protrusion a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the discharge plate 2 is mounted on the hopper body 1. When the pressure on the discharge plate 2 reaches a set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 extends downward, thereby driving the discharge. Plate 2 is tilted down to set the slope.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,弧面凸起部21的形状为半球形。但不限于半球形,还可以是近似半球形。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the arcuate convex portion 21 has a hemispherical shape. However, it is not limited to a hemisphere, and may be an approximately hemispherical shape.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,料斗本体1上设置有吹气口11,吹气口11连接高压气源,吹气口11用于吹落粘附在料斗本体1的内壁上的粉末。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the hopper body 1 is provided with a blow port 11 to which a high-pressure gas source is connected, and the blow port 11 is for blowing the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body 1.
作为本实用新型的优选方案之一,弧面凸起部21上设置有滑膜层,滑膜层可以增加弧面凸起部21表面的光滑度,可以更加利于。As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the curved convex portion 21 is provided with a synovial layer, and the synovial layer can increase the smoothness of the surface of the curved convex portion 21, which can be more advantageous.
本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
当卸料板2积聚了足够多的粉料,且卸料板2上的压力达到设定压力值时,气缸3的伸缩杆向下伸出,从而带动卸料板2向下倾斜设定斜度,且卸料板2朝向卸料本体的一侧设置有弧面凸起部21,从而使得粉料能够顺利滑落,进而达到快速、自动卸料的效果,因而节约了人力,提高了工作效率。此外,当料斗 本体1上设置有吹气口11,在必要的时候,可以吹落粘附在所述料斗本体1的内壁上的粉末,起到清洁料斗本体1的内壁的作用。When the discharge plate 2 accumulates enough powder, and the pressure on the discharge plate 2 reaches the set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 3 protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge plate 2 to tilt downwardly to set the inclination. And the side of the discharge plate 2 facing the discharge body is provided with a curved convex portion 21, so that the powder can smoothly slide down, thereby achieving the effect of rapid and automatic unloading, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency. . In addition, when the hopper The body 1 is provided with a blowing port 11, and if necessary, the powder adhered to the inner wall of the hopper body 1 can be blown off to function as an inner wall of the hopper body 1.
上述具体实施方式,仅为说明本实用新型的技术构思和结构特征,目的在于让熟悉此项技术的相关人士能够据以实施,但以上所述内容并不限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡是依据本实用新型的精神实质所作的任何等效变化或修饰,均应落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and structural features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement the present invention, but the above description does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种自动卸料斗,包括料斗本体,所述料斗本体的底端为开放结构,其下方设置有一卸料板,所述卸料板与所述料斗本体的底端部铰接,其特征在于,所述料斗本体上对称地设置有两个气缸,所述气缸的伸缩杆与所卸料板铰接,所述卸料板朝向所述卸料本体的一侧设置有弧面凸起部,所述料斗本体上安装有用于检测所述卸料板上压力的压力传感器,当所述卸料板上的压力达到设定压力值时,所述气缸的伸缩杆向下伸出,从而带动所述卸料板向下倾斜设定斜度。An automatic unloading hopper includes a hopper body, the bottom end of the hopper body is an open structure, and a discharging plate is disposed below the hopper body, and the discharging plate is hinged to a bottom end portion of the hopper body, wherein Two cylinders are symmetrically disposed on the body of the hopper, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is hinged to the unloading plate, and the side of the discharge plate facing the discharge body is provided with a curved convex portion, the hopper a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure on the discharge plate is mounted on the body, and when the pressure on the discharge plate reaches a set pressure value, the telescopic rod of the cylinder protrudes downward, thereby driving the discharge The board is tilted down to set the slope.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自动卸料斗,其特征在于,所述弧面凸起部的形状为半球形。The automatic discharge hopper according to claim 1, wherein the arcuate projection has a hemispherical shape.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的自动卸料斗,其特征在于,所述料斗本体上设置有吹气口,所述吹气口连接高压气源,所述吹气口用于吹落粘附在所述料斗本体的内壁上的粉末。The automatic unloading hopper according to claim 1, wherein the hopper body is provided with a blowing port, and the blowing port is connected to a high-pressure gas source, and the blowing port is used for blowing and adhering to the hopper body. Powder on the inner wall.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的自动卸料斗,其特征在于,所述弧面凸起部上设置有滑膜层。 The automatic discharge hopper according to claim 1, wherein the curved convex portion is provided with a synovial layer.
PCT/CN2016/107660 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Automatic discharge hopper WO2018098610A1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110294312A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-01 上海龙阳精密复合铜管有限公司 A kind of straight tube bilayer material collecting device
CN110386479A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-29 陕西公平电子衡器有限公司 Powder proportioner and its powder batching control system
CN112064987A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-11 周狄超 Fitment is built a wall with automatic ejection of compact type continuous feed device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004284154A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Ishikawajima Constr Mach Co Device for preventing backward falling of concrete hopper gate
CN201371506Y (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-12-30 三一重工股份有限公司 Gate unit and mixer provided with same
CN203317566U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 山东圆友重工科技有限公司 Improved discharge hopper of concrete mixing plant
CN105818271A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-03 三汽车制造有限公司 Discharge hopper device and stirring station
CN205466756U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 廊坊中建机械有限公司 Concrete discharging device of mixing plant
CN205552877U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-09-07 泰州市维华混凝土有限公司 Discharge hopper for concrete

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004284154A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Ishikawajima Constr Mach Co Device for preventing backward falling of concrete hopper gate
CN201371506Y (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-12-30 三一重工股份有限公司 Gate unit and mixer provided with same
CN203317566U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 山东圆友重工科技有限公司 Improved discharge hopper of concrete mixing plant
CN205466756U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 廊坊中建机械有限公司 Concrete discharging device of mixing plant
CN205552877U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-09-07 泰州市维华混凝土有限公司 Discharge hopper for concrete
CN105818271A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-03 三汽车制造有限公司 Discharge hopper device and stirring station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110294312A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-01 上海龙阳精密复合铜管有限公司 A kind of straight tube bilayer material collecting device
CN110386479A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-29 陕西公平电子衡器有限公司 Powder proportioner and its powder batching control system
CN112064987A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-11 周狄超 Fitment is built a wall with automatic ejection of compact type continuous feed device

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