WO2018094608A1 - Production system for joint compression molding of eva and microcellular polyurethane - Google Patents

Production system for joint compression molding of eva and microcellular polyurethane Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018094608A1
WO2018094608A1 PCT/CN2016/106921 CN2016106921W WO2018094608A1 WO 2018094608 A1 WO2018094608 A1 WO 2018094608A1 CN 2016106921 W CN2016106921 W CN 2016106921W WO 2018094608 A1 WO2018094608 A1 WO 2018094608A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cold press
eva
cold
production system
cutting machine
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PCT/CN2016/106921
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李红领
苏志锋
谷祥武
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广州艾科新材料股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/106921 priority Critical patent/WO2018094608A1/en
Publication of WO2018094608A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094608A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles

Abstract

A production system for joint compression molding of EVA and microcellular polyurethane comprises two preprocessing units, a cold press (3), and a punching and cutting machine (4). Each preprocessing unit consists of a sheet cutting machine (1) and a sealed oven (2) in an array manner. One cold press (3) is disposed at the rear ends of the two parallel preprocessing units, and the punching and cutting machine (4) is disposed behind the cold press (3). The sealed oven (2) and the cold press (3) are connected by a conveying chain. Manipulators used for picking up sheets are disposed on the two sides of the conveying chain. The two preprocessing units respectively process an EVA sheet and a microcellular polyurethane sheet. A cold pressing die is mounted on the cold press (3), and a circular cooling pipeline is disposed in the cold pressing die. A plurality of uniformly-arrayed die cavities (6) is disposed on a female die (5) of the cold pressing die, and top ejector plates (7) are disposed at the bottoms of the die cavities (6). By using a composite material of the EVA and the microcellular polyurethane that is prepared by the production system, a bonding process using a solvent adhesive in the subsequence can be avoided, thereby greatly improving the environmental friendliness of the technology and shortening a production cycle.

Description

一种EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统Production system for co-press molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种压制成型的生产系统,尤其是一种EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统。The invention relates to a production system for press forming, in particular to a production system for co-compression molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane.
背景技术Background technique
为了降低成本以提高经济效益,同时保证聚氨酯鞋制品透气回弹的优异性能,往往希望在聚氨酯发泡片材底部复合一层EVA发泡片材以满足市场需求。EVA与微孔聚氨酯复合材料的生产通常先经切割机将EVA发泡片材以及PU发泡片材单独进行切割机切割成片,然后经由冲压切割机裁制成半成品,在两种发泡片材中进行刷胶粘合,最后经热压机热压粘合成型。生产过程中需使用溶剂胶进行不同片材的粘合,影响环境,同时刷胶后需晾置一段时间,待溶剂挥发后在进行后续压合,延长了生产周期。In order to reduce the cost and improve the economic efficiency, while ensuring the excellent performance of the polyurethane shoe products, it is often desirable to laminate a layer of EVA foam sheet at the bottom of the polyurethane foam sheet to meet market demand. The production of EVA and microporous polyurethane composites is usually first cut into pieces by a cutting machine by a cutting machine, and then cut into pieces by a cutting machine, and then cut into semi-finished products by two kinds of foamed sheets. The material is brushed and bonded, and finally thermoformed by a hot press. In the production process, solvent glue is needed to bond different sheets, which affects the environment. At the same time, it needs to be aired for a period of time after brushing, and the subsequent pressing is performed after the solvent is volatilized, which prolongs the production cycle.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种压制成型的生产系统,避免后续使用溶剂胶粘剂进行粘合EVA与微孔聚氨酯的工序,大大改善了工艺的环境友好性以及缩短生产周期。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a press-forming production system that avoids the subsequent use of a solvent adhesive for the process of bonding EVA and microporous polyurethane, greatly improving the environmental friendliness of the process and shortening the production cycle.
本发明的技术方案为:一种EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统,其特征在于:包括两个预处理单元,一个冷压机,一个冲压裁断机,预处理单元由一个片材切割机和一个密闭烘箱排列组成,两个并列的预处理单元后端设置有一个冷压机,冷压机后设置有冲压裁断机;密闭烘箱和冷压机之间由输送链连接,输送链两侧设置有用于拾放片材的机械手;两个预处理单元分别处理EVA片材和微孔聚氨酯片材;冷压机上安装有冷压模具,冷压模具内部设置有循环冷却管道;冷压模具的凹模上设置有若干均匀排列的模腔,模腔底部设置顶料板。The technical scheme of the invention is: a production system for co-compression molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane, comprising: two pretreatment units, one cold press, one press cutting machine, and the pretreatment unit is cut by one sheet The machine is arranged in a closed oven. Two parallel pretreatment units are provided with a cold press at the rear end, and a cold press is provided with a press cutting machine; the closed oven and the cold press are connected by a conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain is The side is provided with a robot for picking and placing the sheet; the two pretreatment units respectively process the EVA sheet and the microporous polyurethane sheet; the cold press is equipped with a cold pressing mold, and the cold pressing mold is internally provided with a circulating cooling pipe; cold pressing The die of the mold is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged cavities, and a top plate is arranged at the bottom of the cavity.
密闭烘箱的隧道式加热炉。Tunnel oven for closed ovens.
冷压机为液压型冷压机。The cold press is a hydraulic cold press.
本发明的有益效果为:该生产系统安装新工艺进行改造,采用新型的生产线布局,改造预处理单元,再通过冷压模具的压合处理,替代传统的生产工艺及布局;采用该生产系统制备的EVA与微孔聚氨酯的复合材料能避免后续使用溶剂胶粘剂进行粘合工序,大大改善了工艺的环境友好性以及缩短生产周期。 The invention has the beneficial effects that the production system is installed with a new process for transformation, adopts a new production line layout, transforms the pretreatment unit, and then replaces the traditional production process and layout by pressing the cold pressing mold; The composite material of EVA and microporous polyurethane can avoid the subsequent bonding process using solvent adhesive, which greatly improves the environmental friendliness of the process and shortens the production cycle.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的生产系统结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a production system of the present invention;
图2为本发明的冷压模具凹模局部结构示意图;2 is a partial structural schematic view of a cold stamping die of the present invention;
图中:1-片材切割机、2-密闭烘箱、3-冷压机、4-冲压裁断机、5-凹模、6-模腔、7-顶料板、8-顶料通孔。In the figure: 1-sheet cutting machine, 2-sealed oven, 3-cold press, 4-punch cutting machine, 5-die, 6-cavity, 7-top plate, 8-top feed through hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明:The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
如图1、2所示,一种EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统,包括两个预处理单元,一个冷压机3,一个冲压裁断机4,预处理单元由一个片材切割机1和一个密闭烘箱2排列组成,两个并列的预处理单元后端设置有一个冷压机3,冷压机3后设置有冲压裁断机4;密闭烘箱2和冷压机3之间由输送链连接,输送链两侧设置有用于拾放片材的机械手;两个预处理单元分别处理EVA(乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物)片材和微孔聚氨酯片材;冷压机3上安装有冷压模具,冷压模具内部设置有循环冷却管道;冷压模具的凹模5上设置有若干均匀排列的模腔6,模腔6底部设置顶料板7。顶料板7下方的凹模5底部设置有若干顶料通孔8,顶料通孔8允许顶料杆自由通过,当冷压模具冲压完成后,顶料杆顶出顶料板7,顶料板7上的复合片材通过人工来分离,这样可以保护复合片材表面,避免留下顶料杆的印记。该生产系统安装新工艺进行改造,采用新型的生产线布局,改造预处理单元,再通过冷压模具的压合处理,替代传统的生产工艺及布局。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a production system for co-compression molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane comprises two pretreatment units, a cold press 3, a punching and cutting machine 4, and a pretreatment unit consisting of a sheet cutting machine. 1 and a closed oven 2 arranged, two parallel pretreatment unit rear end is provided with a cold press 3, after the cold press 3 is provided with a punch cutting machine 4; between the closed oven 2 and the cold press 3 is transported Chain connection, two sides of the conveyor chain are provided with a robot for picking and placing sheets; two pretreatment units respectively process EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) sheet and microporous polyurethane sheet; cold press 3 is installed with cold The die is pressed, and a cold cooling die is internally provided with a circulating cooling pipe; the die 5 of the cold press die is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged cavities 6, and a top plate 7 is disposed at the bottom of the cavity 6. A plurality of top material through holes 8 are arranged at the bottom of the concave die 5 below the top material plate 7. The top material through holes 8 allow the top material rod to pass freely. When the cold pressing mold is stamped, the top material rods are ejected from the top material plate 7 and top. The composite sheet on the panel 7 is manually separated to protect the surface of the composite sheet from the imprint of the top rod. The production system is equipped with a new process for retrofitting, adopting a new production line layout, transforming the pretreatment unit, and then replacing the traditional production process and layout by pressing the cold pressing mold.
本实施例的密闭烘箱2的隧道式加热炉。The tunnel type heating furnace of the sealed oven 2 of this embodiment.
本实施例的冷压机3为液压型冷压机3。The cold press 3 of the present embodiment is a hydraulic cold press 3.
本实施例生产系统工作原理:2种发泡片材经切割机裁片,将EVA裁片放置在160℃的密闭烘箱2加热,同时在EVA片材表面覆盖一层薄薄的热熔胶粘薄膜,加热5分钟后快速取出加热片材,并整齐将微孔聚氨酯片材叠放在有热熔薄膜面的EVA片材上,将复合材料放至冷压机3的模具中成型。成型模具通常是中空的,有制冷水将模具温度控制在5℃;最后将复合片材冲压裁断成型。The working principle of the production system of the present embodiment: two kinds of foamed sheets are cut by a cutting machine, and the EVA pieces are placed in a closed oven 2 at 160 ° C for heating, and the surface of the EVA sheet is covered with a thin layer of hot melt adhesive. The film was heated for 5 minutes, and the heated sheet was quickly taken out, and the microporous polyurethane sheet was placed on the EVA sheet having the hot melt film surface neatly, and the composite material was placed in a mold of the cold press machine 3. The forming mold is usually hollow, and the cooling water controls the mold temperature at 5 ° C; finally, the composite sheet is punched and cut.
采用该生产系统制备的EVA与微孔聚氨酯的复合材料能避免后续使用溶剂胶粘剂进行粘合工序,大大改善了工艺的环境友好性以及缩短生产周期。The composite material of EVA and microporous polyurethane prepared by the production system can avoid the subsequent bonding process using solvent adhesive, greatly improving the environmental friendliness of the process and shortening the production cycle.
上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理和最佳实施例,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。 The above embodiments and the description are merely illustrative of the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is claimed within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

  1. 一种EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统,其特征在于:包括两个预处理单元,一个冷压机,一个冲压裁断机,预处理单元由一个片材切割机和一个密闭烘箱排列组成,两个并列的预处理单元后端设置有一个冷压机,冷压机后设置有冲压裁断机;密闭烘箱和冷压机之间由输送链连接,输送链两侧设置有用于拾放片材的机械手;两个预处理单元分别处理EVA片材和微孔聚氨酯片材;冷压机上安装有冷压模具,冷压模具内部设置有循环冷却管道;冷压模具的凹模上设置有若干均匀排列的模腔,模腔底部设置顶料板。The invention relates to a production system for co-compression molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane, which comprises: two pretreatment units, one cold press and one press cutting machine, and the pretreatment unit is composed of a sheet cutting machine and a closed oven arrangement. The two parallel pretreatment units are provided with a cold press at the rear end, and a press cutting machine is arranged after the cold press; the closed oven and the cold press are connected by a conveyor chain, and both sides of the conveyor chain are provided with pick-and-place sheets The manipulator of the material; the two pretreatment units respectively process the EVA sheet and the microporous polyurethane sheet; the cold press is equipped with a cold press mold, and the cold press mold is provided with a circulating cooling pipe; the die of the cold press mold is provided with A plurality of uniformly arranged cavities are provided with a top plate at the bottom of the cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统,其特征在于:密闭烘箱的隧道式加热炉。The production system for co-compression molding of EVA and microporous polyurethane according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tunnel type heating furnace for a closed oven.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的EVA与微孔聚氨酯共同压制成型的生产系统,其特征在于:冷压机为液压型冷压机。 The production system for co-press molding of EVA and microcellular polyurethane according to claim 1, wherein the cold press is a hydraulic cold press.
PCT/CN2016/106921 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Production system for joint compression molding of eva and microcellular polyurethane WO2018094608A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101036835A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-09-19 王财元 Preparing technique of key joint type soft protecting tools
CN103535992A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-29 北京市金硕旅游用品厂 Processing method of sport insole
CN205112207U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-30 广州艾科新材料股份有限公司 Production system of EVA and common press forming of micropore polyurethane

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101036835A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-09-19 王财元 Preparing technique of key joint type soft protecting tools
CN103535992A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-29 北京市金硕旅游用品厂 Processing method of sport insole
CN205112207U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-30 广州艾科新材料股份有限公司 Production system of EVA and common press forming of micropore polyurethane

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