CN103950210A - Method for locating stringers of composite wallboard with curvature - Google Patents

Method for locating stringers of composite wallboard with curvature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103950210A
CN103950210A CN201410172261.1A CN201410172261A CN103950210A CN 103950210 A CN103950210 A CN 103950210A CN 201410172261 A CN201410172261 A CN 201410172261A CN 103950210 A CN103950210 A CN 103950210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
long purlin
location
forming frock
purlin
frock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410172261.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103950210B (en
Inventor
刘强
王龙
王庆有
魏艳丽
成景
马向群
董航
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Aviation Industry Corp of China AVIC
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Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410172261.1A priority Critical patent/CN103950210B/en
Publication of CN103950210A publication Critical patent/CN103950210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103950210B publication Critical patent/CN103950210B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • B29C70/443Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to a composite material molding technology, and relates to a method for locating stringers of a composite wallboard with the curvature. The method disclosed by the invention is used for solving the problem of location of the composite wallboard with the curvature during the molding process of the stringers in a manner of locating a stringer molding tool by adopting a combined tool structure, so that the problems of difficult manufacturing, deformation and location of a plurality of clamping plates and the like can be avoided; in addition, by adopting the tool structure mode, the invention provides a locating method of interlaced short and long stringers of the composite wallboard during the molding process, and thus the location precision of the stringers is improved, and the molding quality of the stringers is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of for the method with location, the long purlin of the multiple material wallboard of curvature
Technical field
The invention belongs to Composites Molding Techniques, relate to a kind of for the method with location, the long purlin of the multiple material wallboard of curvature.
Background technology
At present, composite wood feed collet muscle wallboard forming, adopts clamp shelf structure on shaping mould, to locate long purlin mostly.For the multiple material wallboard with curvature, especially the Composite Panels of deep camber adopts long purlin, clamp shelf structure location, exist the increase of clamp manufacture difficulty, clamp distortion, multiple tracks clamp to cause the problems such as manufacturing cost increase, simultaneously, adopt long purlin, clamp shelf structure location, very high for vacuum bag technique requirement processed, otherwise in curing pressure process, very easily there is quick-fried bag phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to propose the method for curvature multiple material wallboard long purlin locate of a kind of solution with the long purlin of the multiple material wallboard of curvature orientation problem.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The first step: frock is prepared, first, one block length purlin location-plate is respectively set at the upper surface two ends of covering forming frock, distance between two block length purlin location-plates is greater than the length of long purlin, then, the long purlin of preparation forming frock, long purlin forming frock is divided into two half modules, on each half module, be evenly distributed with locating hole, two half modules are located by locating hole;
Second step: utilize covering forming frock moulding covering, after covering forming completes, long purlin location-plate is installed in covering forming frock;
The 3rd step: according to designing requirement paving prepreg, after matched moulds,, vacuumize, pre-compacted by designing requirement paving prepreg on the base of long purlin shaping mould on the forming frock of long purlin;
The 4th step: the locating hole on the long purlin location-plate in locating hole and the covering forming frock at forming frock installation two ends, long purlin is located with alignment pin;
The 5th step: vacuum bag processed, the resin parameter curing molding using according to design.
When the length of described long purlin is not identical, the long purlin forming frock of two kinds of different lengths of preparation, the long purlin location-plate of one end of the short long purlin frock of length and covering forming frock one end is located, and the other end and adjacent long purlin forming frock are located.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect: the present invention adopts assembled tool structure, by locating the mode of long purlin forming frock, solution is the orientation problem in the forming process of long purlin with the multiple material wallboard of curvature, and the clamp of having avoided adopting traditional locate mode locate and occurring manufactures that difficulty, clamp are out of shape and the problem such as multiple tracks clamp location; Meanwhile, the present invention, by this kind of tool structure form, provides the localization method of the long purlin of staggered multiple material wallboard, the long purlin of a kind of length in forming process, has improved long purlin positioning precision, ensures long purlin Forming Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positioning tool schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The first step: frock is prepared, first, one block length purlin keeper 1,2,3 is respectively set at the upper surface two ends of covering forming frock 8, two block length purlin keepers 1 (or 2) and the distance between 3 are greater than the length of long purlin, then, the long purlin of preparation forming frock, long purlin forming frock is divided into two half modules, on each half module, be evenly distributed with locating hole, two half modules are located by locating hole;
Second step: utilize covering forming frock moulding covering 8, after covering forming completes, long purlin keeper is installed in covering forming frock;
The 3rd step: according to designing requirement paving prepreg, after matched moulds,, vacuumize, pre-compacted by designing requirement paving prepreg on the base of long purlin shaping mould on the forming frock of long purlin;
The 4th step: the locating hole on the long purlin keeper in locating hole and the covering forming frock at forming frock installation two ends, long purlin is located with alignment pin;
The 5th step: vacuum bag processed, the resin parameter curing molding using according to design.
When the length of described long purlin is not identical, the long purlin forming frock of two kinds of different lengths of preparation, the long purlin keeper of one end of the short long purlin frock of length and covering forming frock one end is located, and the other end and adjacent long purlin forming frock are located.
Embodiment
Frock of the present invention is combining structure, mainly comprises 4,5,6,7 and 3 long purlin keepers 1,2,3 of 8,4 long purlin forming frocks of covering forming frock.
Covering forming frock comprises frock framework and metal skin.On metal skin, band is useful on ¢ 8 locating holes of long purlin, location keeper.
On the keeper of each long purlin, with 4 datum holes, and 4 for locating ¢ 5 holes of long purlin forming frock, and hole is embedded in ¢ 4 linings.
Each long purlin forming frock is assembling die, respectively comprises two points of die bodys.Two points of die bodys are by ¢ 8 locating hole location, and the bolt of ¢ 10 connects.One of them point of die body two ends are provided with ¢ 4 locating holes, coordinate with locating hole on the keeper of long purlin.
Covering forming frock is located by ¢ 8 locating holes with long purlin keeper.3 long purlin keepers are arranged on respectively covering forming mould two ends.
4 long purlin forming frocks are located by ¢ 4 locating holes with long purlin keeper.
Forming step is:
The first step: frock is prepared, first, at the upper surface two ends of covering forming frock, long purlin keeper 1, keeper 2, keeper 3 are respectively set, long purlin keeper 1, keeper 2 are positioned at covering forming frock one end, and long purlin keeper 3 is positioned at the other end, distance between long purlin keeper 1, keeper 2 and keeper 3 is greater than the length of long purlin, then, the long purlin of preparation forming frock, long purlin forming frock is divided into two half modules, on each half module, be evenly distributed with locating hole, two half modules are located by locating hole;
Second step: carry out covering laying;
The 3rd step: utilize covering forming frock 8 moulding coverings, after covering forming completes, long purlin keeper 1,2,3 is installed in covering forming frock;
The 4th step: long purlin forming frock 4,5,6,7 separately in parting according to designing requirement paving prepreg;
The 5th step: matched moulds after paving completes, long purlin forming frock 4,5,6,7 is by two points of die bodys of the ¢ 4 long purlin shaping moulds in locating holes location separately, connects and tightens with ¢ 10 bolts;
The 6th step: by designing requirement paving prepreg, vacuumize, pre-compacted on the base of long purlin forming frock;
The 7th step: the locating hole on the long purlin keeper 1,3 in locating hole and the covering forming frock at forming frock 4 two ends, long purlin is located with alignment pin, and all the other long purlin forming frocks are pressed locating hole location successively;
The 8th step: vacuum bag processed, the resin parameter curing molding using according to design.

Claims (2)

1. for the method with location, the long purlin of the multiple material wallboard of curvature, it is characterized in that,
The first step: frock is prepared, first, one block length purlin location-plate is respectively set at the upper surface two ends of covering forming frock, distance between two block length purlin location-plates is greater than the length of long purlin, then, the long purlin of preparation forming frock, long purlin forming frock is divided into two half modules, on each half module, be evenly distributed with locating hole, two half modules are located by locating hole;
Second step: utilize covering forming frock moulding covering, after covering forming completes, long purlin location-plate is installed in covering forming frock;
The 3rd step: according to designing requirement paving prepreg, after matched moulds,, vacuumize, pre-compacted by designing requirement paving prepreg on the base of long purlin shaping mould on the forming frock of long purlin;
The 4th step: the locating hole on the long purlin location-plate in locating hole and the covering forming frock at forming frock installation two ends, long purlin is located with alignment pin;
The 5th step: vacuum bag processed, the resin parameter curing molding using according to design.
2. a kind of method for location, the long purlin of the multiple material wallboard of deep camber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the length of described long purlin is not identical, the long purlin forming frock of two kinds of different lengths of preparation, the location-plate location, long purlin of one end of the short long purlin frock of length and covering forming frock one end, the other end is located with adjacent long purlin forming frock.
CN201410172261.1A 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 A kind of for the method with location, the multiple material wallboard of curvature long purlin Active CN103950210B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924628A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-23 中航复合材料有限责任公司 Molding method of integral composite material reinforced cylinder, laying tool, curing mold and stringer positioning device
CN106003480A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Overall molding tool of composite material wallboard stringer positioning
CN106696308A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-24 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 Technological method for fixing and molding composite stringer and beam-like part through heat membrane
CN107415280A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-01 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 For the preforming of T-shaped stringer and/or its mould and method with wallboard positioning
CN107413948A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-01 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 The pull-shaped mould and its manufacture method of a kind of composite construction
CN107866987A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-03 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft cowling mould and application method
CN108819287A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of molding machine and forming method of Material Stiffened Panel component
CN110271205A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-09-24 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of process of forming composite Ω shape curvature stringer
CN112606441A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-06 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Resin encapsulating method and tool for stringer and reinforcing rib wall plate
CN113977983A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-28 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Rib positioning device and method for composite material wallboard structural member
CN114919192A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-08-19 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 Axial line positioning method for composite material part of I-shaped stringer stiffened wallboard

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CN101177028A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-14 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院 Mold of resin base complex material inner gridding skeletal rod structure and shaping method thereof
CN101462359A (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-06-24 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Resin-based composite material part layering positioning method
CN102990944A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Composite material vacuum bag forming method
CN103231464A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-07 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Honeycomb preforming method for large-curvature composite material interlayer piece

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101177028A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-14 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院 Mold of resin base complex material inner gridding skeletal rod structure and shaping method thereof
CN101462359A (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-06-24 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Resin-based composite material part layering positioning method
CN102990944A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Composite material vacuum bag forming method
CN103231464A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-07 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Honeycomb preforming method for large-curvature composite material interlayer piece

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924628B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-06-06 中航复合材料有限责任公司 The forming method of integral composite reinforcement cylinder, laying frock, curing mold and stringer positioner
CN104924628A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-23 中航复合材料有限责任公司 Molding method of integral composite material reinforced cylinder, laying tool, curing mold and stringer positioning device
CN106003480B (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-03-05 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of integrally formed tooling of Composite Panels stringer positioning
CN106003480A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Overall molding tool of composite material wallboard stringer positioning
CN106696308A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-24 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 Technological method for fixing and molding composite stringer and beam-like part through heat membrane
CN107413948A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-01 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 The pull-shaped mould and its manufacture method of a kind of composite construction
CN107415280A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-01 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 For the preforming of T-shaped stringer and/or its mould and method with wallboard positioning
CN107415280B (en) * 2017-08-22 2023-08-01 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 Mold and method for preforming and/or positioning T-stringers with wall panels
CN107866987A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-03 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft cowling mould and application method
CN108819287A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of molding machine and forming method of Material Stiffened Panel component
CN110271205A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-09-24 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of process of forming composite Ω shape curvature stringer
CN110271205B (en) * 2019-05-16 2021-04-30 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Process method for forming composite material omega-shaped curvature stringer
CN112606441A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-06 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Resin encapsulating method and tool for stringer and reinforcing rib wall plate
CN113977983A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-28 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Rib positioning device and method for composite material wallboard structural member
CN113977983B (en) * 2021-10-15 2023-06-30 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Rib positioning device and method for composite material wallboard structural member
CN114919192A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-08-19 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 Axial line positioning method for composite material part of I-shaped stringer stiffened wallboard
CN114919192B (en) * 2022-03-30 2024-01-26 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 Axis positioning method for composite material part of I-shaped stringer reinforced wallboard

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Effective date of registration: 20161229

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Address before: 150066 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Youxie Street Pingfang District No. 15

Patentee before: Harbin Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd.