WO2018090842A1 - Lens fine adjustment apparatus, lens adjustment module, and projection device - Google Patents

Lens fine adjustment apparatus, lens adjustment module, and projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090842A1
WO2018090842A1 PCT/CN2017/109312 CN2017109312W WO2018090842A1 WO 2018090842 A1 WO2018090842 A1 WO 2018090842A1 CN 2017109312 W CN2017109312 W CN 2017109312W WO 2018090842 A1 WO2018090842 A1 WO 2018090842A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
lens
hole
slider
adjustment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/109312
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于广军
黄思尧
李屹
Original Assignee
深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018090842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090842A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/142Adjusting of projection optics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details

Definitions

  • Lens fine adjustment device lens adjustment module and projection device
  • the present invention relates to the field of optical technology, and more particularly to a lens fine adjustment device, a lens adjustment module, and a projection device.
  • a projection apparatus configured as a projection lens that adjusts a position of a lens by using a lens adjustment structure including a horizontal slider and a vertical slider, horizontal
  • the movement of the slider and the vertical slider is realized by a manual mechanical driving mechanism.
  • the horizontal slider and the vertical slider can only adjust the position of the lens in the horizontal and vertical directions respectively, and the degree of freedom of adjustment is higher.
  • the present invention provides a lens fine adjustment device and a lens adjustment module having a lens fine adjustment device and
  • the projection device solves the technical problem that the adjustment degree of the existing lens adjustment structure is less, the adjustment precision is low, and the adjustment mode is not fast.
  • a lens fine adjustment device includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are adjustable movable connections, the first bracket or the first bracket
  • the second bracket is used for relatively fixed connection with the lens, and in the transmission direction of the light beam received by the lens, the second bracket is closer to the lens of the lens than the first bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket respectively have The first communication hole and the second communication hole through which the light beam or the lens passes.
  • the lens trimming device further includes a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket, wherein the connecting assembly movably connects the first bracket and the second bracket, the adjusting assembly applies the first bracket and The force of one of the second brackets relative to the other.
  • connection assembly includes a threaded connection member, an elastic member, a first connection hole penetrating through one of the first bracket and the second bracket, and being disposed on the other of the first bracket and the second bracket a third connecting hole
  • the adjusting assembly includes a thread adjusting member, a second connecting hole penetrating the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the first connecting bracket and the third connecting hole
  • An abutting portion of the two brackets, the first connecting hole and the third connecting hole are disposed in pairs, the second connecting hole and the abutting portion are oppositely disposed
  • the first connecting hole includes a through hole
  • a threaded hole is disposed in the third connecting hole
  • the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member is provided with an external thread for connecting with the threaded hole, and the threaded rod passes through the through hole
  • the elastic a member disposed between the connector of the threaded connector and the first bracket or the second bracket or disposed between the first bracket and the second bracket, the elastic member being
  • an elastic member is sleeved on an outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member and the first bracket or the second bracket, and the abutting portion is disposed on the first bracket or the first a fourth connecting hole on the two brackets, the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged in pairs, and the fourth connecting hole is provided with abutting The block, the free end pair of the thread adjusting member abuts against the abutting block.
  • the first connecting hole is a stepped hole including a through hole, a counterbore facing away from the first bracket or the second bracket, and a stepped surface between the through hole and the counterbore, located at the threaded connection
  • An elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the step surface and the joint of the threaded connector.
  • the second bracket is a hollow substantially rectangular body plate member, and each position adjusting mechanism is disposed at a position where the substantially rectangular body plate member is adjacent to the four apex angles and the first bracket corresponds to the four apex angles. .
  • the first bracket further includes a receiving cavity formed to extend away from the second bracket, and the lens is partially received in the receiving cavity, and the shelf is provided with a light transmitting portion for the light beam to enter the lens.
  • the lens fine adjustment device further includes a lens holder, the lens is at least partially fixedly mounted in the lens holder, and the lens holder includes a second bracket.
  • the present invention provides a lens adjustment module
  • the lens adjustment module includes a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and the above-mentioned lens fine adjustment device, a first bracket, a second bracket, The first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked and connected.
  • the lens adjustment module further includes a first electric drive mechanism and a second electric drive mechanism, wherein the first electric drive mechanism is drivingly coupled to the first adjustment mechanism and drives the first adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to indirectly drive the lens to move in the first direction
  • the second electric drive mechanism is coupled to the second adjustment mechanism and drives the second adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to directly drive the lens to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first adjustment mechanism includes a first slider
  • the second adjustment mechanism includes a second slider for fixedly connecting with the lens
  • the first slider and the second slider respectively include a third communication hole and a fourth communication hole, the first communication
  • the hole, the second communication hole, the third communication hole, and the fourth communication hole are substantially concentric and are provided for the lens to pass.
  • the first adjusting mechanism includes a pair of first sliding bars fixed on the second bracket and inserted in the first sliding block and disposed in parallel in the second direction, and the second adjusting mechanism is fixed on the first sliding block And a pair of second sliding rods disposed in the second direction and inserted in parallel with the second slider.
  • the first slider and the second slider are respectively moved under the guide of the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider is provided with a pair of first sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the first slider
  • the first electric driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first screw connected by the transmission
  • the second electric driving mechanism comprises a transmission connection
  • the second motor and the second screw, the first screw and the second screw are respectively screwed to the second bracket and the second slider.
  • the present invention provides a projection device, the projection device includes a lens, a light machine, and the lens adjustment module, the lens is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the first bracket and the second bracket respectively The bracket is connected to the optical machine, and the first bracket is disposed away from the second bracket and is provided with a light transmitting portion for transmitting a light beam generated by the optical machine and incident on the lens.
  • the present invention adjusts the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket by the lens trimming device, so that the position of the lens that is fixedly connected to the first bracket or the second bracket can be adjusted, and By operating a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms, ample adjustment freedom can be obtained.
  • the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket, which not only has high adjustment precision, but also has a quick adjustment manner.
  • the lens adjustment module adopts a pedestal mechanism, a first adjustment mechanism, and a second adjustment mechanism, which are arranged in a stacked manner, so that the lens adjustment module has a compact structure and a small occupied space, and
  • the driving of the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism by the first electric driving mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism respectively realize that the first adjusting mechanism drives the second lens adjusting mechanism during the moving process, thereby indirectly passing the second lens adjusting mechanism To adjust the position of the lens in the first direction, and directly adjust the position of the lens in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction by the second lens adjustment mechanism, thereby ensuring high precision and stability of the adjustment of the lens position.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is a schematic exploded view of the lens fine adjustment device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another view direction of the lens fine adjustment device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket mainly showing a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a second bracket of a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled lens of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lens adjustment module not equipped with a lens and omitting the explosion of the lens connector frame according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a first adjustment mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram showing a second adjustment mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view showing the assembled state of the base mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism, and the first electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram showing the assembled state of the second adjusting mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens adjustment module and a lens connector connected according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2000--lens adjustment module 200--first adjustment mechanism; 210--first slider; 211--first protrusion; 212-first through slot; 213 through hole; 214 second protrusion 215-second port; 216-third communicating hole; 220-first slider; 221 notch; 222 arc surface; 223-crimping surface; 224-through hole; 230-second boss; Threaded fixing hole; 240--first transmission block; 250--first sliding sleeve; 260--first photoelectric sensor; [0037] 300-second adjustment mechanism; 310-second slider; 311-second protrusion; 312-second slot; 313 second transmission block; 314-rib; 314A limit bump; 315 ⁇ Hole; 316-pick; 317-hook; 318-fourth communication hole; 320 second slider; 321 notch; 322-curved surface; 323-crimping surface; 324-through hole; 330-second sliding sleeve ; 340 second photoelectric sensor
  • 500-second drive mechanism 510-second motor; 520-second screw; 530-second fixed piece; 531 second sub-fixing piece;
  • 700--position adjustment mechanism 710--threaded connection, 720--thread adjustment member, 730--elastic member;
  • the lens fine adjustment device 1000 includes a first bracket 600 and includes a second bracket 110.
  • the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 are oppositely disposed and adjustablely connected.
  • the first bracket 600 as the lens connector can be used.
  • the second bracket 110 as a base body and a separate component of the optical machine may also be components of the optical machine.
  • the first bracket 600 and the optical machine are integrally formed.
  • the first bracket 600 or the second bracket 110 is for relatively fixed connection with the lens.
  • the main structure of the lens generally comprises a cylindrical frame in which the lens group is arranged, and on the side of the frame receiving the light beam, an optical lens is provided, on the side of the light emitted by the cylinder There are light-emitting lenses.
  • the second bracket 110 of the lens fine adjustment device 1000 Received at the lens In the direction of transmission of the light beam, the second bracket 110 of the lens fine adjustment device 1000 is closer to the light exit lens of the lens of the lens fine adjustment device 1000 than the first bracket 600.
  • the first bracket 600 or the second bracket 110 itself may be directly connected to the lens, or the first bracket 6 00 or the second bracket 110 may be indirectly connected to the lens through some other component. Fixed connection.
  • the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 respectively have a first communication hole 113 and a second communication hole 610 through which the light beam or the lens passes, specifically, the lens passes through the first communication hole 113 and the second communication.
  • the light incident lens of the lens is located inside the first bracket 600.
  • the lens of the lens is located at the second bracket 110 and the first
  • the light incident lens of the lens is located inside the second bracket 110.
  • the lens trimming device 1000 further includes a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms 700 for adjusting the relative positions of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, each position adjustment mechanism 700 including a connection assembly (not labeled) and an adjustment assembly (not labeled), wherein
  • the connecting assembly movably connects the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and the adjusting assembly applies a force that causes one of the first bracket 00 and the second bracket 110 to move relative to the other, that is, utilizes
  • the connecting assembly realizes the movable connection of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and adjusts the relative spacing between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 by the adjusting assembly, thereby achieving the pair fixing on the first bracket 600 and the The position of the lens on one of the two brackets 110 is adjusted.
  • connection assembly the movable connection and the reliable connection of the first bracket and the second bracket are realized, and the first bracket and the first bracket are realized by setting the adjusting assembly.
  • the adjustment of the relative positions of the two brackets, the two cooperate with each other, which is beneficial to the lens fixed on one of the first bracket and the second bracket Fixed, precise positional adjustment.
  • the connection assembly includes a threaded connection 710, an elastic member 730, and a first connection through the shelf 620 included in the first bracket 600.
  • the hole 621 and the third connecting hole disposed on the second bracket 110, the adjusting assembly includes a thread adjusting member, a second connecting hole 622 of the through frame plate 620, and an abutting portion disposed on the second bracket 110.
  • the position adjustment mechanism is collectively described as including a threaded connection member 710, a thread adjustment member 720, an elastic member 730, a first connection hole 621 penetrating the frame plate 620 included in the first bracket 600, and a second connecting hole 622 and a third connecting hole 114 and an abutting portion disposed on the second bracket 110, wherein the plurality of For three or more.
  • first connecting hole 621 and the third connecting hole 114 are disposed in pairs, and the second connecting hole 622 and the abutting portion are oppositely disposed, and the abutting portion may be the second bracket 110 itself or may be fixed in the second
  • the abutting piece on the bracket 110 may also be an abutting block 116 (described in detail below).
  • the second bracket 110 itself, the abutting piece and the abutting block 116 are preferably made of a wear resistant material such as cast iron or stainless steel.
  • the first connection hole 621 includes a via hole 621A, and the via hole 621A is preferably a light hole, and the first connection hole 621 is entirely a through hole.
  • the third connecting hole 114 is provided with a threaded hole, and the third connecting hole 114 is a blind hole.
  • the thread may be directly disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the third connecting hole 114.
  • a hollow hole sleeve having an internal thread on the inner peripheral wall in the third connecting hole 114 the external thread on the outer peripheral wall of the hollow hole sleeve is connected with the internal thread of the third connecting hole 114, and the hollow hole sleeve
  • the hollow portion is defined as a threaded hole, and the threaded hole of the hollow portion is a threaded hole provided in the third connecting hole 114.
  • the hollow hole sleeve is preferably made of a wear-resistant material such as stainless steel or cast iron, for example, made of stainless steel.
  • the wire sleeve is formed to improve the wear resistance and connection reliability of the threaded hole.
  • the threaded connection 710 includes a threaded rod and an external thread, the threaded rod being provided with an external thread for threaded connection with the threaded hole, the threaded rod passing through the through hole 621A, the inner diameter of the through hole 621A being larger than the outer diameter of the threaded rod.
  • the threaded rod may be integrally provided with an external thread or may be a free end provided with a portion for connecting the external thread with the threaded hole and approaching the joint to be a polished rod.
  • the elastic member 730 may be disposed between the connector of the screw connector 710 and the first bracket 600 or between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and the elastic member 730 is elastically deformed to be the first
  • the bracket 600 applies a pre-tightening force close to the second bracket 110.
  • the elastic member such as a spring may be integrally compressed.
  • the outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting piece and the first bracket (hereinafter will be further described in detail as an embodiment adopted in the embodiment), or a plurality of The tension spring is stretched and circumferentially disposed on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the coupling head and the first bracket.
  • the elastic member is disposed between the first bracket and the second bracket, it may be between the opposite surfaces of the first bracket and the second bracket or on both sides of the first bracket and the second bracket
  • a plurality of tension springs in a state of being stretched and deformed are disposed, and each of the tension springs is preferably disposed adjacent to each of the threaded connectors in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • an elastic member 730 is disposed between the connecting head of the screwing member 710 and the first bracket 600, and the elastic member 730 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member 710, and it is known that the connecting head is outside.
  • the diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded rod, and the elastic member 730 is pressed by the joint and compressed to A bracket 600 applies a preload force proximate to the second bracket 110.
  • the elastic member 730 is preferably a spring.
  • the spring has the advantages of being sensitive to different elastic deformation, large elastic deformation, low cost, and the like.
  • cylindrical elastic silica gel, elastic rubber, etc. may also be used.
  • the elastic silicone rubber and the elastic rubber should be made of a material which can generate a large amount of elastic deformation.
  • the elastic member 730 is set as a spring.
  • the second connecting hole 622 is a threaded hole
  • the thread adjusting member 720 is screwed with the second connecting hole 622, and the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 abuts against the abutting portion, and the thread adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730 cooperate to adjust the first
  • the relative spacing of the bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 that is, the combined force exerted by the threaded adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730 on the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, achieves the above adjustment.
  • the threaded connecting member 710 and the thread adjusting member 720 may specifically adopt a stud, a screw, or the like.
  • the threaded connecting member 710 and the thread adjusting member 720 are both studs. It can be understood that the threaded connection of the threaded rod of the threaded connector 7 10 and the threaded hole of the third connecting hole 114 realizes the connection of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 through the thread adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730.
  • the displacement of the second bracket 110, the degree of compression of the elastic member 730 is further increased, thereby increasing the relative spacing of the first bracket 600 relative to the second bracket 110, as can be referred to, when the user rotates the thread adjusting member in the opposite direction 720 is such that the length of the threaded rod of the thread adjusting member 720 is reduced into the second connecting hole 622, and the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 is rotated relative to the abutting portion, and the first bracket 600 is applied to the elastic member. Under the pre-tightening force, the displacement of the second bracket 110 is generated, and the degree of compression of the elastic member 730 is correspondingly reduced, thereby reducing the relative position of the first bracket 600 relative to the second bracket 110.
  • the lens is in the receiving position of the best techniques for example through the beam of the first bracket 600.
  • a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms 700 are provided, one of them can be flexibly selected or larger than The thread adjustment member 720 in one of the position adjustment mechanisms 700 is adjusted so that sufficient lens adjustment freedom can be obtained.
  • the structure of the lens fine adjustment device is substantially the same, except that the first connection hole and the second connection hole are disposed to penetrate the second bracket, and the third connection hole is disposed.
  • the abutting portion is disposed on the first bracket and disposed opposite to the second connecting hole, that is, in an alternative embodiment, the thread adjusting member adjusts the movement of the second bracket relative to the first bracket, Further, the abutting portion further includes a fourth connecting hole disposed on the first bracket, the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole are disposed in pairs, and the abutting block is disposed in each of the fourth connecting holes, the thread adjusting member The free end pair abuts against the abutting block.
  • first connecting hole penetrating the second bracket is a stepped hole including a through hole, a counterbore facing away from the first bracket, and a stepped surface between the through hole and the counterbore, and the stepped surface of the threaded connecting member
  • An elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the connector of the threaded connector.
  • the difference between the two is mainly that, in a preferred embodiment, the thread adjustment member 720 is adjusted on the side facing the first bracket 600, and In an alternative embodiment, the thread adjusting member is adjusted on the side opposite to the first bracket 600 and facing the second bracket 110.
  • the lens fine adjusting device embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail using a preferred embodiment. Other lens fine adjustment device embodiments adopting alternative embodiments may be referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the elastic member 730 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member 710 and the first bracket 600.
  • the connecting portion includes a fourth connecting hole 115 disposed on the second bracket 110.
  • the fourth connecting hole 115 and the second connecting hole 622 are disposed in pairs, and an abutting block 116 is disposed in each of the fourth connecting holes 115.
  • the free end of the member 720 abuts the abutment block 116.
  • the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 is well abutted against the abutting block 116 and is well rotated relative to the abutting block 116, and is sufficient
  • the block 116 is fixed in the fourth connecting hole 115, and is not easily displaced or peeled off, thereby improving reliability.
  • a spacer 117 surrounding the third connecting hole 114 and the fourth connecting hole 115 may be disposed on the surface of the second bracket 110, and the spacer 117 may be used to assist in adjusting the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110. Relative spacing.
  • the first connection hole 621 includes a through hole 621A and a second support 1 a counterbore 621B of 10 and a stepped hole of the stepped surface 621C between the via 621A and the counterbore 621B, and a peripheral sleeve of the threaded rod between the stepped surface 621C of the threaded joint 710 and the joint of the threaded joint 710
  • a spring is provided as the elastic member 730 . It can be understood that when the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 have a preset relative spacing ⁇ , the relative spacing can be further increased to increase the amount of compression that the spring is further compressed.
  • the outer circumference of the elastic member 730 is surrounded by the outer circumference of the counterbore 621B, so that a free end of the elastic member 730 can be well positioned, and the contact surface of the joint head with the elastic member 730 and the step surface 6 21C are preferably better. All are set to be flat, so the elastic member 730 is evenly loaded and has high stability.
  • the second bracket 110 is configured as a hollow substantially rectangular body plate member, and the first bracket 600 corresponds to four at a position where the substantially rectangular body member is adjacent to the four vertex angles.
  • a position adjustment mechanism 700 is disposed at each of the positions of the apex angles. According to the above description, more specifically, a position adjustment mechanism 700 can be understood to include a third connection hole 114 and a fourth connection hole 115 disposed adjacent to a top corner position of the second bracket 110, corresponding to the first bracket 600.
  • a first connecting hole 621 and a second connecting hole 622 are provided at a position of an apex angle of the second bracket 110, and a threaded connecting member 710, a thread adjusting member 720 and an elastic member 730 which are engaged with the respective holes.
  • the first bracket 600 is substantially parallel with respect to the second bracket 110. The movement of the threaded connectors 710 in the axial direction allows the movement of the lens in the axial direction to be adjusted.
  • the first bracket 600 can be connected to the second bracket 110 along parallel to each thread.
  • the position of the lens can be adjusted in a combination of movement and rotation or in a rotating manner, thereby realizing multi-directional adjustment of the lens position.
  • the position adjustment mechanism 700 can also be set to other numbers according to actual needs.
  • the first bracket 600 further includes a housing extending away from the second bracket 110.
  • the cavity 623 for example, the first bracket 600 includes a shelf 620, the shelf 620 extends away from the second bracket 110 to form the receiving cavity 623, the lens is partially received in the receiving cavity 623, and the shelf 620 is provided with light supply.
  • the beam is incident on the light-transmitting portion 630 of the lens, and the light-transmitting portion 630 includes a light-transmitting lens.
  • the light-transmitting lens is sealingly fixed to the frame plate 610.
  • the light-injecting lens of the lens is located in the receiving cavity 623 and receives the light-transmitting lens.
  • the light incident by the portion 630, and the side of the first bracket 600 opposite to the second bracket 110 is generally fixedly connected to the light machine of the projection device. Therefore, adjusting the position of the lens by the lens fine adjustment device 1000 can make the lens at The optimal position of the light beam emitted by the light machine is received, thereby obtaining excellent projected image quality.
  • the lens trimming device further includes a lens mount (not shown), the lens is at least partially fixedly mounted in the lens mount, and the lens mount includes a second bracket 110.
  • the lens holder is a fixed frame with an upper opening and a cavity
  • the fixing frame includes a second bracket 110, and most of the structure of the lens is accommodated in the cavity through the opening, and the entrance lens adjacent to the lens The portion of the structure passes through the first communication hole 113 of the second bracket 110 and the second communication hole 610 of the first bracket 600.
  • the outer circumference of the cylindrical frame of the lens is provided with a card table.
  • a card slot is formed on the fixing frame, and the lens frame and the card slot are matched, and the lens is fixedly connected with the fixing frame. Therefore, referring to the above description, When the relative position ⁇ of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 is adjusted, the relative position of the first bracket 600 and the fixed frame is adjusted, thereby realizing the positional adjustment of the lens relative to the first bracket 600.
  • the lens adjustment module 2000 includes a first adjustment mechanism 200, The adjustment mechanism 300 and the lens fine adjustment device in any of the lens fine adjustment device embodiments of the lens fine adjustment device embodiment having the lens holder, and the structure of the lens fine adjustment device, please refer to the above, and will not be described again, and
  • the lens connector is used as the first bracket described above, and the base body is used as the second bracket.
  • the lens connector and the base body function as the first bracket and the second bracket, respectively. Play the same role.
  • the base body 110, the first adjustment mechanism 200, and the second adjustment mechanism 300 are stacked in this order from the lens frame 600 in the near and far directions.
  • the order in which the base mechanism, the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked may be a base body that is included perpendicular to the base mechanism (described further below).
  • the second adjustment mechanism and the first adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked from the near and the far side with respect to the base mechanism, the second adjustment mechanism is disposed on the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment mechanism is fixed to the lens connection.
  • the lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first electric drive mechanism 400 and a second electric drive mechanism 500, wherein the first electric drive mechanism 400 is drivingly coupled to the first adjustment mechanism 200 and drives the first adjustment mechanism 200 to drive the second adjustment mechanism. 300 drives the lens JT to move in the first direction.
  • the second electric drive mechanism 500 is drivingly coupled to the second adjustment mechanism 300 and drives the second adjustment mechanism 300 to cause the second adjustment mechanism 300 to drive the lens JT to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, for ease of understanding, according to FIG. 6
  • the arrows in the middle axis indicate that the first direction includes both Y- and Y+ directions, and the second direction includes both X- and X+ directions.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 200 includes a first slider 210
  • the second adjustment mechanism 300 includes a second slider 310 for fixedly connecting with the lens JT
  • the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 respectively include a third communication hole 216 and
  • the fourth communication hole 318, the first communication hole 113, the second communication hole 610, the third communication hole 216, and the fourth communication hole 318 are substantially concentric and are used for the lens JT to pass therethrough. It can be further understood that, as described above with respect to the stacked connection arrangement, since the second adjustment mechanism 300 is movably coupled to the first adjustment mechanism 200 in a relatively movable manner, the first electric drive mechanism 400 drives the first adjustment mechanism 200 relative to the base mechanism 100.
  • the lens adjustment module 2000 of the present embodiment is not only compact in structure, but also has a small footprint, and the use of an electric drive structure ensures high precision in adjusting the position of the lens.
  • the base body 110 and the lens connecting frame 600 are movably movable, and therefore, the relative adjustment between the base body 110 and the lens connecting frame 600 can be adjusted by manual adjustment.
  • the position can also be used to adjust the position of the lens JT relative to the lens connector 600, so that the user can adjust the lens position by selecting the mode of the electric drive and manually adjusting the relative position according to actual needs.
  • the electric drive mode can be selected to quickly adjust the lens position, or the manual adjustment of the relative position can be used to adjust the lens position more slightly.
  • the lens adjustment module 2000 of the embodiment can meet the different requirements of the lens position adjustment and is flexible to use. Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG.
  • the mechanism 200 includes a first slide bar 220 interposed in the first slider 210 and two sets of second support portions disposed on the first slider 210 in the second direction
  • the second adjustment mechanism 300 includes the second slider 310 a second sliding bar 320, the first sliding bar 22 is supported and fixed on the first supporting portion, the second sliding bar 320 is supported and fixed on the second supporting portion, the first sliding block 210 and the second sliding block 310 is moved under the guidance of the first slider 220 and the second slider 320, respectively.
  • the lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first sleeve 250 respectively disposed on the first slider 210 and a pair of sleeves respectively disposed on the outer circumference of the first slider 22, and a peripheral wall of the second slider 310.
  • the pair of sleeves are respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod 320.
  • the first support portion and the second support portion may be, for example, a hole sleeve (not shown) that can adjust the aperture size of the center hole and is fixed to the base body and the first slider.
  • the hole sleeve is integrally formed with the base body and the first sliding block respectively, and the hole sleeve has two arms with internal threads and a spacing gap between the two arms in the radial direction of the central hole, so Insert the corresponding hole sleeves at both ends of the sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and gradually reduce the aperture of the hole sleeve by continuously increasing the number of rotations of the screws in the internal threads of the two arms, that is, reducing the spacing
  • the distance in the radial direction therefore, the purpose of supporting and fixing the first slide bar and the second slide bar can be achieved, and the adjustable hole sleeve can be adapted to the first slide bar and the second slide bar of a plurality of different outer diameters, but The structure is more complicated and the processing cost is higher.
  • the first support portion and the second support portion may include clamps and grooves (not shown) that respectively cooperate with each other.
  • the base body and the first slider are respectively provided with arcs. a groove of the surface, a part of the circumferential surface of the two ends of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod is in contact with the circular arc surface of the corresponding groove, and the clamp includes a middle portion for the first sliding rod or the second sliding rod
  • Two elongate arms of the arc surface of the other end of the two ends of the two ends, each of the elongate arms and the mating groove are correspondingly provided with threaded holes on both sides, and the extension arm and the concave are screwed by screws or the like
  • the threaded holes on both sides of the groove are fixedly connected, so that the first slide bar and the second slide bar can be supported and fixed, but the assembly process is large.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 200 and the second adjustment mechanism 300 each include a plurality of screw fixing members SF, two sets of first The support portion and the two sets of second support portions are respectively two pairs of first bosses 120 and two pairs of second bosses 230.
  • the first bosses 120 and the second bosses 230 have inverted trapezoidal faces or curved faces. In the example, an inverted trapezoidal surface is used.
  • the first slide bar 220 and the second slide bar 320 both include a D-shaped cross section.
  • the curved faces 222, 322 and the crimping faces 223, 323 formed by the notches 221, 321 are preferably arcuate faces.
  • Through holes 224, 324 are provided between the curved faces 222, 322 and the crimping faces 223, 323.
  • the curved faces 222, 322 are offset from the inverted trapezoidal faces of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230, such as screws.
  • the screw fixing members SF are respectively connected to the screw holes 222 and 322 of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230 through the through holes 224 and 324, and the screw fixing holes 121 and 231 of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230, for example, the screw holes. Screw head and crimping surface
  • first slider 223, 323 are pressed to ensure that the first slider 220 and the second slider 320 are reliably supported and fixed by the first boss 120 and the second boss 230.
  • the first electric drive mechanism 400 of the lens adjustment module 2000 includes a first motor that is driven and connected, for example, by a coupling. 410 and the first screw 420
  • the second electric drive mechanism 500 includes a second motor 510 and a second screw 520 that are drivingly coupled by, for example, a coupling, the first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are respectively coupled to the first slider 210 and
  • the second slider 310 is drivingly coupled, that is, the threaded portions of the first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are engaged with the threaded portions of the first slider 210 and the second slider 310, and the threaded portion may be directly formed at the first
  • the self-blocks of the slider 210 and the second slider 310 are disposed on the transmission members respectively fixed to the first slider 210 and the second slider 310.
  • the first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are respectively driven by the driving of the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 and the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 are generated along the axis direction of each corresponding screw by the screw drive connection.
  • the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 may be fixedly connected to the base body 110 and the first slider 210 through the first L-shaped first fixing piece 430 and the second fixing piece 530, respectively, specifically, substantially L
  • the first fixing piece 430 and the substantially L-shaped second fixing piece 530 each include two first sub-fixing pieces 431 and two second sub-fixing pieces 531 disposed at substantially right angles, and two first sub-fixing pieces 431 is respectively provided with a pair of screw connection holes corresponding to the base body 110 and the first motor 410, and the two second sub-fixing pieces 531 are respectively provided with a pair of screw connection holes corresponding to the protrusion and the second motor 510, respectively
  • the pair of threaded connection holes are respectively screwed to
  • the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 are fixed by the L-shaped first fixing piece 430 and the second fixing piece 530 such that the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 are respectively opposed to the base body.
  • 110 and the first slider 210 are indirectly connected in non-direct contact, and can buffer the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 to operate.
  • the unavoidable vibration of the raw thereby preventing the base body 110 and the first slider 210 from being affected by the vibration and causing a large vibration or even displacement, causing an unfavorable situation in which the lens JT produces an undesired positional change, in addition, due to
  • the transmission connection between each motor and its corresponding screw is generally a rigid connection.
  • the base mechanism 100 further includes a pair of rod fixing assemblies for fixing the ends of the first screw 420, each rod fixing assembly.
  • the support 130 includes a support 130 disposed on the base body 110 and a cover plate 133 fixedly coupled to the support 130.
  • the support 130 has a slot 131 for receiving the sleeve 132.
  • the opposite ends of the first screw 420 are respectively inserted into the sleeve.
  • a pair of threaded holes are correspondingly provided on the cover plate 133 and the support 130 by screw connection, thereby fixing the cover plate 133 and the support 130, and the cover plate 133 fixes the sleeve 132 in the groove 131.
  • the first slider 210 of the lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first protrusion 211, and the first protrusion 211 includes a first side away from the first side of the first slider 210.
  • the first communication hole 113 and the first through groove 212 extending through the first screw 420 extending in a direction parallel to the second direction, preferably, at the free end of the first protrusion 211, may be disposed for the second
  • the fixing piece 530 is fixedly connected to the protruding base, and the first transmission block 240 screwed to the first screw 420 is fixed in the first through groove 212.
  • the first transmission block and the first protruding portion are correspondingly provided with a threaded hole
  • a screw member such as a screw is connected to each of the threaded holes to fix the first transmission block in the first through groove to ensure reliable transmission.
  • the first transmission block 240 may specifically be a cylindrical body with an internally threaded hole, for example, the first transmission block 240 is a movable nut.
  • the threaded connection of the first transmission block 240 and the first screw 420 can be understood as the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread. During the rotation of the first screw 420, the internal thread of the first transmission block 240 is received by the first screw 420.
  • the force of the thread moves in the first direction, so that the first transmission block 240 abuts one of the pair of first groove surfaces opposite to the first through groove 212 in the first direction and passes through one of the first groove surfaces
  • the force is applied to drive the movement of the first protrusion 211.
  • the first transmission block 240 functions as the transmission member. From the above, by providing the first transmission block 240 on the first slider 210, the first transmission block 240 is in surface contact with the first groove surface, so that the first transmission block 240 applies a uniform force to the surface of the first groove, thereby
  • the first slider 210 moves smoothly, and the first transmission block 240 can be precisely controlled by controlling the rotation angle of the first screw 420. The moving distance of the first slider 210.
  • the first sliding sleeve 250 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first sliding rod 220
  • the first protruding portion 211 further includes The through hole 213 between the three communication holes 216 and the first through groove 212 for the first sliding rod 220 to pass through is provided on the peripheral wall of the second sliding block 310 with two pairs of oppositely disposed and having the second guiding hole
  • the second sliding sleeve 330 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod 320.
  • the through hole 213 similarly functions as the first sliding sleeve 250.
  • the first sliding block 210 can pass through the first sliding sleeve 250 and the through hole 213 respectively on a first sliding rod 220.
  • the second slider 310 Guided to move parallel to the first direction, the second slider 310 can be moved parallel to the second direction by the two pairs of second sliding sleeves 330 respectively under the bow of a second sliding rod 320, and thus, through corresponding
  • the cooperation of the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod, the through hole and the sliding rod can largely reduce the frictional resistance during the movement of the sliding sleeve or the through hole relative to the sliding rod, and the first slider 210 and the second sliding block 310 are secured.
  • the movement has excellent smoothness.
  • an oil-free bushing CT may be disposed in each of the first sliding sleeve 250, the through hole 213, and the second sliding sleeve 330.
  • the first sliding sleeve 250 and the second sliding sleeve are integrally formed with the first sliding block 210 and the second sliding block 310, respectively, so that the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
  • the first protrusion 211 having the through hole 213 and the first through groove 212
  • the first slide bar 220 and the first screw are respectively guided and driven to the first slider 210, and the operation is ensured.
  • the axes of the first slider 220 and the first screw 420 have a high degree of parallelism, so that the movement of the first slider 210 is smooth and accurate, and the overall structure of the lens adjustment module is compact.
  • the projections of the first sliding bar 220 and the second sliding bar 320 in the base body 110 are substantially square, and the square may be rectangular or square.
  • the base body 110 and the first slider 210 are substantially rectangular body plates respectively having a first communication hole 113 and a third communication hole 216, and the second slider 310 is a substantially cylindrical plate member having a fourth communication hole 318. .
  • the base body 110 and the first slider 210 into a substantially rectangular body plate substantially cylindrical plate member, the stacked arrangement of the two can be facilitated, and the substantially cylindrical plate member can be better by the second slider 310.
  • Adapted to the lens JT together play a role in reducing the space occupied by the lens adjustment module.
  • a matching first port 112 and a first photo sensor 260 are respectively disposed on the base body 110 and the first slider 210, and phases are respectively disposed on the first slider 210 and the second slider 310.
  • the second port 215 and the second photosensor 340 are matched, and it can be seen that the positions of the mating ports and the photoelectric sensors can be adjusted accordingly.
  • the first opening 112 extends in the first direction, and the second opening 215 extends in the second direction.
  • the first opening 112 is disposed in the first direction to be the first distance with the first slider 210.
  • the preset moving distance of the direction is equal, and the extending distance of the second port 215 in the first direction is set to be equal to the preset moving distance of the second slider 310 in the second direction
  • each photosensor includes a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion
  • each of The mouthpiece allows the detection light emitted by the light-emitting portion to be received by the light-receiving portion
  • the lens adjustment module includes a controller or a projection device equipped with the lens adjustment module, and includes a controller, each photoelectric The sensor and each of the electric driving mechanisms are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
  • the light emitting portion of the corresponding photoelectric sensor emits detection light, if the corresponding photoelectric sensor
  • the corresponding light receiving unit can receive the detection light
  • the controller determines that each of the sliders is located in the preset moving distance, and the controller allows the motors included in the electric driving mechanisms to work, thereby Driving the first slider 210 or the second slider 310 to move, and if the corresponding light receiving portion of the corresponding photoelectric sensor cannot receive the detection light, the controller determines that each slider is about to be outside the preset moving distance, and the controller
  • the control motor stops working, and the movement of the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 is ensured not to exceed the preset moving distance, which helps to adjust the position of the lens JT reliably and accurately.
  • the controller controls the corresponding motor to drive the certain bracket to move within its preset moving distance, for example, the preset moving distance. In one part, to maintain the normal operation of the certain bracket.
  • the first port 112 is disposed on the first protrusion 111 of one side of the base body 110
  • the second port 215 is disposed on the second protrusion 214 of the first sliding sleeve 250
  • the first photoelectric The sensor 260 is fixed on the third side of the first slider 210
  • the second photosensor 340 is fixed on the outer circumference of the second slider 310.
  • the integral molding method is formed, so that it is not necessary to provide other split components in a targeted manner, so that the overall structure of the lens adjustment module is compact, the space is small, and the cost is reduced.
  • the second slider 310 includes, for example, a second protrusion 311 extending away from the outer circumference thereof, and the second protrusion 311 is provided with a second portion.
  • the second thread that the screw 520 passes through a second transmission block 313 is screwed into the second through slot 312.
  • the second transmission block and the second protrusion correspond to the threaded holes, and are connected by screws such as screws.
  • a threaded hole is used to fix the second transmission block in the second through slot to ensure reliable transmission.
  • the second transmission block 313 may specifically be a cylindrical body with an internally threaded hole, for example, the second transmission block 313 is a movable nut.
  • the threaded connection of the second transmission block 313 and the first screw can be understood as the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread.
  • the internal thread of the second transmission block 313 is subjected to the external thread of the second screw.
  • the force moves in the second direction, so that the second transmission block 313 abuts one of the pair of second groove surfaces of the second through groove 312 opposite in the second direction and exerts a force on one of the second groove surfaces
  • the second transmission block 313 functions as the transmission member.
  • the second transmission block 313 is in surface contact with the second groove surface, so that the second transmission block 313 exerts a uniform force on the surface of the second groove.
  • the second slider 310 can be smoothly moved.
  • the moving distance of the second transmission block 313 can be accurately controlled, and then the second sliding can be driven by the movement of the second transmission block 313.
  • Block 310 moves precisely.
  • the second slider 310 is disposed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the fourth communication hole 318.
  • a rib 314, between the two adjacent ribs 314 is provided with a bore 315, each of the bores 315 is equally spaced between the two adjacent ribs 314 in the circumferential direction, the plurality of ribs 315
  • the plurality of protrusions (not shown) provided for the outer circumference of the frame of the lens JT are passed through and rotated by a certain angle, so that the plurality of ribs 314 and the plurality of protrusions are rejoined and joined to each other, thereby passing through the rib
  • the one-to-one interference fit of the plate 314 with the protrusions prevents the lens JT from coming off the second slider 310.
  • the plurality of protrusions may be rotated in opposite directions to completely offset the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of ribs 314 and to face the plurality of pupils 315.
  • the above-described rotation of the protrusion of the lens JT can be realized by manually rotating the entire frame of the lens JT. Therefore, when the first slider 2 10 moves in the first direction, the first slider 210 moves the second slider 310 through the first slider 220 during the movement, and the second slider 310 passes through the ribs 314.
  • a limiting bump is disposed on a surface of one of the ribs 314 facing the first slider 210. 314A, The limiting protrusion 314A approaches the adjacent pupil 315 in the direction of rotation of the plurality of protrusions, and the limiting protrusion 314A abuts against the end surface of one of the protrusions.
  • the positional protrusion 314A of the first slider 210 abuts against the convex end surface of the lens JT, and can indicate whether the protrusions of the lens JT are rotated into position after passing through the respective holes 315, thereby avoiding the rotation of the protrusion of the lens JT.
  • the angle is too large or too small to ensure that the plurality of ribs 314 and the plurality of projections are well engaged with each other.
  • the second slider 310 is provided with a latching mechanism, and the latching mechanism includes a paddle 316 and a hook 317, and the hook 317 is used.
  • a latch is formed on the slot of the lens, and a bayonet is disposed on a surface of the rib 314 facing away from the first slider 210.
  • the paddle 316 is coupled to a torsion spring and can be elastically reset to move the hook 317. Entering or exiting the bayonet to realize the latching or unlocking of the hook 317 with the card slot.
  • the lens JT and the second slider 310 are locked and fixed, only in the unlocked state, the lens
  • the protrusions of the JT can be rotated to oppose the plurality of pupils 315 and further pulled away from the second slider 310.
  • the present invention further provides a projection apparatus including a lens JT, an optical machine, and a lens in any of the above lens adjustment module embodiments.
  • the lens module JT is fixedly connected to the second slider 310, and the lens connector frame 600 is respectively connected to the base body 110 and the optical machine, and the lens connector frame 600 is disposed on the shelf 620 away from the base body 110 for light.
  • the light beam emitted from the machine passes through and is incident on the light transmitting portion 630 of the lens JT.
  • the lens connector frame may be a separate component for connecting the base body and the optical machine, or may be a component included in the optical machine, for example, the lens connector frame and the optical machine are integrated.
  • the light beam generated by the light source, the optical lens group and the like included in the light projecting device is incident on the lens JT through the light transmitting portion 630, and passes through the lens fine adjustment device of the lens adjusting module, the first adjusting mechanism, and
  • the second adjustment mechanism functions to adjust the lens position, so that the lens JT can be placed at the optimum position of the light beam incident by the light transmitting portion 630, and the projected image projected by the lens JT can be made to have excellent quality.
  • the lens fine adjustment device is not limited to be applied to the lens adjustment module, and may be applied to various occasions in which the lens position can be adjusted independently, unless otherwise specified and limited.
  • the term “fine tuning” in the “lens fine-tuning device” is merely to show that the degree of change to the lens position is smaller than that of the first electric driving mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module. However, it is not a limitation on the degree of detail.
  • the term “roughly” is intended to provide an overview of the shape, angle, position, quantity, etc., and does not require precise limits.
  • the terms “connected”, “fixed”, etc. should be understood broadly.
  • fixed may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, The internal connection of two components or the interaction of two components.
  • adjustment is used to emphasize the change of the position of the lens, and the term “adjustment” is used to emphasize the technical means used to change the position of the lens, but the two should not be separated or divided, but should be used in combination with each other.
  • the inventive concept of the present invention is understood.
  • the terms “first”, “second” and the like are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • first”, “second”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • first direction and the “second direction” described in the drawings and the drawings are respectively described by taking the horizontal and vertical directions as an example, but according to the actual working condition of the lens adjustment module, the first direction and The second direction can also be the corresponding other direction. Therefore, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art on a case-by-case basis.

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Abstract

A lens fine adjustment apparatus (1000), a lens adjustment module (2000), and a projection device. The lens fine adjustment apparatus (1000) comprises a first support (600) and a second support (110) which are adjustably and movably connected, and the lens fine adjustment apparatus (1000) also comprises a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms (700) used for adjusting the relative positions of the first support (600) and the second support (110), and various position adjustment mechanism connection assemblies and adjustment assemblies. The connection assemblies movably connect the first support (600) and the second support (110), and the adjustment assemblies apply forces causing one of the first support (600) and the second support (110) to move with respect to the other. The present invention provides ample freedom of adjustment for lens position adjustment, and has a high adjustment accuracy and a rapid adjustment means.

Description

镜头微调装置、 镜头调整模组及投影设备 技术领域  Lens fine adjustment device, lens adjustment module and projection device
[0001] 本发明涉及光学技术领域, 更具体地说, 涉及镜头微调装置、 镜头调整模组及 投影设备。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of optical technology, and more particularly to a lens fine adjustment device, a lens adjustment module, and a projection device.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 传统的投影设备中, 镜头常常是固定的, 使用者只能够通过调整投影设备与屏 幕的相对位置或角度来调整投影的图像位置。 因此, 为了在屏幕中投影出合适 的图像, 使用者不得不花费相当多的吋间和力气进行投影设备的定位, 从而将 投影调整至荧幕中的适当位置或角度。 另外, 当镜头与未处于接收来自光源的 光束的最佳位置吋, 由于镜头是固定的, 无法通过调整镜头的位置来改善镜头 接收光束的状况, 从而造成镜头投影至屏幕上的图像清晰度受到不利影响。 技术问题  [0002] In a conventional projection device, the lens is often fixed, and the user can only adjust the projected image position by adjusting the relative position or angle of the projection device to the screen. Therefore, in order to project a suitable image on the screen, the user has to spend considerable time and effort to position the projection device to adjust the projection to the appropriate position or angle in the screen. In addition, when the lens is not in the optimal position to receive the light beam from the light source, since the lens is fixed, the position of the lens received beam cannot be improved by adjusting the position of the lens, thereby causing the image clarity of the lens projected onto the screen to be affected. Negative Effects. technical problem
[0003] 为解决上述问题, 现有一种配置了作为投影用镜头的投影设备, 其利用镜头调 整结构对镜头的位置进行调整, 该现有镜头调整结构包括水平滑块和竖直滑块 , 水平滑块和竖直滑块的运动是利用手动的机械式驱动机构来实现的, 该水平 滑块和竖直滑块仅能分别在水平和垂直方向上对镜头进行位置调整, 调整的自 由度较少, 尤其无法进行在垂直于上述水平或者垂直方向的方向上进行镜头的 位置调整; 该机械式驱动机构占用空间大、 噪音大, 且受制于其最小行程限制 , 调整的精度不够高, 而又无法进行相对微幅的调整, 从而造成镜头位置调整 的精度不高, 另外, 调整方式也不快捷和简便。  [0003] In order to solve the above problems, there is a projection apparatus configured as a projection lens that adjusts a position of a lens by using a lens adjustment structure including a horizontal slider and a vertical slider, horizontal The movement of the slider and the vertical slider is realized by a manual mechanical driving mechanism. The horizontal slider and the vertical slider can only adjust the position of the lens in the horizontal and vertical directions respectively, and the degree of freedom of adjustment is higher. In particular, it is not possible to perform position adjustment of the lens in a direction perpendicular to the above horizontal or vertical direction; the mechanical drive mechanism takes up a large space, is noisy, and is subject to its minimum stroke limit, and the adjustment precision is not high enough, and Relatively slight adjustments are not possible, resulting in poor lens position adjustment accuracy, and the adjustment method is not quick and easy.
[0004] 因此, 针对现有技术的不足, 亟需提出能够对镜头的位置进行相对微幅调整的 镜头微调装置以及调整精度高、 调整方式快捷、 结构紧凑、 噪音小的镜头调整 模组和投影设备的技术方案。  [0004] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is urgent to propose a lens fine adjustment device capable of relatively slightly adjusting the position of the lens, and a lens adjustment module and projection with high adjustment precision, quick adjustment mode, compact structure, and low noise. Technical solution for the equipment.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 有鉴于此, 本发明提供了镜头微调装置及具有镜头微调装置的镜头调整模组和 投影设备, 以解决现有镜头调整结构的调整自由度较少、 调整精度低、 调整方 式不快捷的技术问题。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a lens fine adjustment device and a lens adjustment module having a lens fine adjustment device and The projection device solves the technical problem that the adjustment degree of the existing lens adjustment structure is less, the adjustment precision is low, and the adjustment mode is not fast.
[0006] 为实现上述一个目的, 本发明提供如下技术方案: 一种镜头微调装置, 其包括 第一支架和第二支架, 第一支架与第二支架为可调活动连接, 第一支架或第二 支架用于与镜头相对固定地连接, 且在镜头所接收的光束的传输方向上, 第二 支架相较于第一支架更接近于镜头的出光镜片, 第一支架和第二支架分别具有 供光束或者镜头经过的第一连通孔和第二连通孔。 镜头微调装置还包括用于调 节第一支架和第二支架的相对位置的多个位置调节机构, 其中, 连接组件将第 一支架和第二支架可活动地连接, 调节组件施加使第一支架和第二支架中的其 中一个相对于另一个活动的作用力。  [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A lens fine adjustment device includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are adjustable movable connections, the first bracket or the first bracket The second bracket is used for relatively fixed connection with the lens, and in the transmission direction of the light beam received by the lens, the second bracket is closer to the lens of the lens than the first bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket respectively have The first communication hole and the second communication hole through which the light beam or the lens passes. The lens trimming device further includes a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket, wherein the connecting assembly movably connects the first bracket and the second bracket, the adjusting assembly applies the first bracket and The force of one of the second brackets relative to the other.
[0007] 进一步的, 连接组件包括螺纹连接件、 弹性件、 贯通第一支架和第二支架的两 者之一的第一连接孔以及设置在第一支架和第二支架的两者另一个上的第三连 接孔, 调节组件包括螺纹调节件、 与第一连接孔贯通同一第一支架和第二支架 的两者之一的第二连接孔和与第三连接孔贯通同一第一支架和第二支架的两者 之一的抵接部, 第一连接孔和第三连接孔成对设置, 所述第二连接孔和所述抵 接部相对设置, 所述第一连接孔包括过孔, 所述第三连接孔中设有螺纹孔, 所 述螺纹连接件的螺纹杆设有用于与所述螺纹孔相连接的外螺纹, 所述螺纹杆穿 过所述过孔, 其中, 所述弹性件设置在所述螺纹连接件的连接头与所述第一支 架或所述第二支架之间或者设置在所述第一支架和所述第二支架之间, 所述弹 性件被弹性变形以对所述第一支架施加接近所述第二支架或对所述第二支架施 加接近所述第一支架的预紧力, 所述第二连接孔为螺纹孔, 所述螺纹调节件与 所述第二连接孔螺纹连接, 并且所述螺纹调节件自由端与所述抵接部相抵接, 所述螺纹调节件和所述弹性件共同作用以调节所述第一支架和所述第二支架的 相对间距。 [0007] Further, the connection assembly includes a threaded connection member, an elastic member, a first connection hole penetrating through one of the first bracket and the second bracket, and being disposed on the other of the first bracket and the second bracket a third connecting hole, the adjusting assembly includes a thread adjusting member, a second connecting hole penetrating the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the first connecting bracket and the third connecting hole An abutting portion of the two brackets, the first connecting hole and the third connecting hole are disposed in pairs, the second connecting hole and the abutting portion are oppositely disposed, and the first connecting hole includes a through hole, a threaded hole is disposed in the third connecting hole, the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member is provided with an external thread for connecting with the threaded hole, and the threaded rod passes through the through hole, wherein the elastic a member disposed between the connector of the threaded connector and the first bracket or the second bracket or disposed between the first bracket and the second bracket, the elastic member being elastically deformed Applying to the first bracket The second bracket is adjacent to or applies a pre-tightening force to the second bracket, the second connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the thread adjusting member is screwed to the second connecting hole. And the free end of the thread adjusting member abuts the abutting portion, the thread adjusting member and the elastic member cooperate to adjust the relative spacing of the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0008]  [0008]
[0009] 又进一步的, 在位于螺纹连接件的连接头与第一支架或第二支架之间的螺纹连 接件的螺纹杆的外周套设弹性件, 抵接部包括设置在第一支架或第二支架上的 第四连接孔, 第四连接孔和第二连接孔成对设置, 在第四连接孔中设置有抵接 块, 螺纹调节件的自由端对与抵接块相抵接。 [0009] Further, an elastic member is sleeved on an outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member and the first bracket or the second bracket, and the abutting portion is disposed on the first bracket or the first a fourth connecting hole on the two brackets, the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged in pairs, and the fourth connecting hole is provided with abutting The block, the free end pair of the thread adjusting member abuts against the abutting block.
[0010] 又进一步的, 第一连接孔为包括过孔、 背对第一支架或第二支架的沉孔和位于 过孔和沉孔之间的阶梯面的阶梯孔, 在螺纹连接件的位于阶梯面和螺纹连接件 的连接头之间的螺纹杆的外周套设弹性件。  [0010] Still further, the first connecting hole is a stepped hole including a through hole, a counterbore facing away from the first bracket or the second bracket, and a stepped surface between the through hole and the counterbore, located at the threaded connection An elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the step surface and the joint of the threaded connector.
[0011] 进一步的, 第二支架为中空大致矩形体板件, 在大致矩形体板件临近四个顶角 的位置处及第一支架对应于四个顶角的位置处各布置一个位置调节机构。  [0011] Further, the second bracket is a hollow substantially rectangular body plate member, and each position adjusting mechanism is disposed at a position where the substantially rectangular body plate member is adjacent to the four apex angles and the first bracket corresponds to the four apex angles. .
[0012] 再进一步的, 第一支架还包括向远离第二支架方向延伸所形成的容纳腔, 镜头 部分地容纳于容纳腔中, 架板上设置有供光束射入镜头的透光部。  Further, the first bracket further includes a receiving cavity formed to extend away from the second bracket, and the lens is partially received in the receiving cavity, and the shelf is provided with a light transmitting portion for the light beam to enter the lens.
[0013] 再进一步的, 镜头微调装置还包括镜头固定架, 镜头至少部分地固定安装于镜 头固定架中, 镜头固定架包括第二支架。  [0013] Further, the lens fine adjustment device further includes a lens holder, the lens is at least partially fixedly mounted in the lens holder, and the lens holder includes a second bracket.
[0014] 为实现上述另一个目的, 本发明提供了一种镜头调整模组, 镜头调整模组包括 第一调整机构、 第二调整机构和上述的镜头微调装置, 第一支架、 第二支架、 第一调整机构和第二调整机构依次层叠连接设置。 镜头调整模组还包括第一电 动驱动机构和第二电动驱动机构, 第一电动驱动机构与第一调整机构传动连接 并驱动第一调整机构以使第二调整机构间接驱动镜头沿第一方向移动, 第二电 动驱动机构与第二调整机构传动连接并驱动第二调整机构以使第二调整机构直 接驱动镜头沿与第一方向垂直的第二方向移动。 第一调整机构包括第一滑块, 第二调整机构包括用于与镜头固定连接第二滑块, 第一滑块和第二滑块分别包 括第三连通孔和第四连通孔, 第一连通孔、 第二连通孔、 第三连通孔和第四连 通孔大致同心并均供镜头经过。  [0014] In order to achieve the above other object, the present invention provides a lens adjustment module, the lens adjustment module includes a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and the above-mentioned lens fine adjustment device, a first bracket, a second bracket, The first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked and connected. The lens adjustment module further includes a first electric drive mechanism and a second electric drive mechanism, wherein the first electric drive mechanism is drivingly coupled to the first adjustment mechanism and drives the first adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to indirectly drive the lens to move in the first direction The second electric drive mechanism is coupled to the second adjustment mechanism and drives the second adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to directly drive the lens to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The first adjustment mechanism includes a first slider, and the second adjustment mechanism includes a second slider for fixedly connecting with the lens, and the first slider and the second slider respectively include a third communication hole and a fourth communication hole, the first communication The hole, the second communication hole, the third communication hole, and the fourth communication hole are substantially concentric and are provided for the lens to pass.
[0015] 进一步的, 第一调整机构包括固定在第二支架上且穿插于第一滑块的一对沿第 二方向平行设置的第一滑杆, 第二调整机构包括固定在第一滑块上且穿插于第 二滑块的一对沿第一方向平行设置的第二滑杆。 第一滑块和第二滑块分别在第 一滑杆和第二滑杆的弓 I导下移动, 在第一滑块上设有一对分别套接于第一滑杆 外周的第一滑套, 在第二滑块上设有一对分别套接于第二滑杆外周的第二滑套 , 第一电动驱动机构包括传动连接的第一马达和第一螺杆, 第二电动驱动机构 包括传动连接的第二马达和第二螺杆, 第一螺杆和第二螺杆分别与第二支架和 第二滑块螺纹传动连接。 [0016] 为实现上述又一个目的, 本发明提供了一种投影设备, 投影设备包括镜头、 光 机和上述的镜头调整模组, 镜头与第二滑块固定连接, 第一支架分别与第二支 架和光机相连接, 并且第一支架远离第二支架的架板上设置有用于将光机产生 的光束透过并射入镜头的透光部。 [0015] Further, the first adjusting mechanism includes a pair of first sliding bars fixed on the second bracket and inserted in the first sliding block and disposed in parallel in the second direction, and the second adjusting mechanism is fixed on the first sliding block And a pair of second sliding rods disposed in the second direction and inserted in parallel with the second slider. The first slider and the second slider are respectively moved under the guide of the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider is provided with a pair of first sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the first slider Providing a pair of second sliding sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod, the first electric driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first screw connected by the transmission, and the second electric driving mechanism comprises a transmission connection The second motor and the second screw, the first screw and the second screw are respectively screwed to the second bracket and the second slider. [0016] In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention provides a projection device, the projection device includes a lens, a light machine, and the lens adjustment module, the lens is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the first bracket and the second bracket respectively The bracket is connected to the optical machine, and the first bracket is disposed away from the second bracket and is provided with a light transmitting portion for transmitting a light beam generated by the optical machine and incident on the lens.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0017] 与现有技术相比, 本发明所提供的技术方案具有以下优点:  [0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] 一方面, 本发明通过镜头微调装置来调整第一支架和第二支架的相对位置, 从 而可以调整与第一支架或第二支架相对固定地连接的镜头的位置, 另外, 通过 选择性地对多个位置调节机构进行操作, 可以获得充裕的调整自由度, 此外, 利用调节组件来调整第一支架和第二支架的相对位置, 不仅调整精度高、 而且 调整方式快捷。 [0018] In one aspect, the present invention adjusts the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket by the lens trimming device, so that the position of the lens that is fixedly connected to the first bracket or the second bracket can be adjusted, and By operating a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms, ample adjustment freedom can be obtained. In addition, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the relative positions of the first bracket and the second bracket, which not only has high adjustment precision, but also has a quick adjustment manner.
[0019] 另一方面, 本发明通过镜头调整模组采用层叠设置的方式布置的基座机构、 第 一调整机构和第二调整机构, 使得镜头调整模组的结构紧凑, 占用空间小, 而 且, 第一电动驱动机构和第二电动驱动机构分别对第一调整机构和第二调整机 构的驱动, 实现了第一调整机构在移动过程中带动第二镜头调整机构, 从而间 接通过第二镜头调整机构来对镜头进行第一方向的位置调整,以及直接通过第二 镜头调整机构来对镜头进行与第一方向相垂直的第二方向的位置调整, 保证了 对镜头位置的调整具有高精度和稳定性好, 并且通过镜头微调装置, 可以在利 用各电动驱动机构进行调整的基础上进行更微幅的调整, 调整精度被进一步提 高。  [0019] In another aspect, the lens adjustment module adopts a pedestal mechanism, a first adjustment mechanism, and a second adjustment mechanism, which are arranged in a stacked manner, so that the lens adjustment module has a compact structure and a small occupied space, and The driving of the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism by the first electric driving mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism respectively realize that the first adjusting mechanism drives the second lens adjusting mechanism during the moving process, thereby indirectly passing the second lens adjusting mechanism To adjust the position of the lens in the first direction, and directly adjust the position of the lens in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction by the second lens adjustment mechanism, thereby ensuring high precision and stability of the adjustment of the lens position. Well, and through the lens fine adjustment device, it is possible to make a slight adjustment based on the adjustment by each electric drive mechanism, and the adjustment accuracy is further improved.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0020] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或 现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创 造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  [0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0021] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的镜头微调装置的结构示意图; [0022] 图 2为图 1所示的镜头微调装置的爆炸示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a schematic exploded view of the lens fine adjustment device shown in FIG. 1;
[0023] 图 3为图 1所示的镜头微调装置的另一个视图方向的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of another view direction of the lens fine adjustment device shown in FIG. 1;
[0024] 图 4为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头微调装置的第一支架的结构示意图; [0025] 图 5为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头微调装置的第二支架的结构示意图; [0026] 图 6为本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组已装配镜头的结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket mainly showing a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0025] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a second bracket of a lens fine adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled lens of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] 图 7为本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组未装配镜头且省略了镜头连接架的爆 炸示意图; 7 is a schematic diagram of a lens adjustment module not equipped with a lens and omitting the explosion of the lens connector frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] 图 8为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组的基座机构的结构示意图; [0029] 图 9为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组的第一调整机构的结构示意 图;  8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0029] FIG. 9 is a first adjustment mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic;
[0030] 图 10为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组的第二调整机构的结构示意 图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram showing a second adjustment mechanism of a lens adjustment module according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
[0031] 图 11为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组的基座机构、 第一调整机构 和第一电动驱动机构装配状态的结构示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view showing the assembled state of the base mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism, and the first electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
[0032] 图 12为主要表示本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组的第二调整机构和第二电动 驱动机构装配状态的结构示意图; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram showing the assembled state of the second adjusting mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
[0033] 图 13为本发明实施例提供的镜头调整模组和镜头连接架连接状态的结构示意图 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens adjustment module and a lens connector connected according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
[0034] 附图标记说明: DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0035] 1000--镜头微调装置; 100--基座机构; 110--第二支架、 基座主体; 111--第一突 起; 112-第一幵口; 113 第一连通孔; 114 第三连接孔; 115-第四连接孔; 11 6-抵接块; 117 垫片; 120-第一凸台; 121-螺纹固定孔; 130-支座; 131-幵 槽; 132-轴套; 133 盖板;  [0035] 1000--lens fine adjustment device; 100--base mechanism; 110--second bracket, base body; 111--first protrusion; 112-first port; 113 first communication hole; Three connection holes; 115-fourth connection hole; 11 6- abutment block; 117 spacer; 120-first boss; 121-threaded fixing hole; 130-support; 131-groove; 132-sleeve; 133 cover;
[0036] 2000--镜头调整模组; 200--第一调整机构; 210--第一滑块; 211--第一突出部; 212-第一通槽; 213 通孔; 214 第二突起; 215-第二幵口; 216-第三连通孔; 220-第一滑杆; 221 缺口; 222 弧面; 223-压接面; 224-贯通孔; 230-第二 凸台; 231--螺纹固定孔; 240--第一传动块; 250--第一滑套; 260--第一光电传感 器; [0037] 300-第二调整机构; 310-第二滑块; 311-第二突出部; 312-第二通槽; 313 第二传动块; 314-肋板; 314A 限位凸块; 315 幵孔; 316-拨片; 317-卡钩; 318-第四连通孔; 320 第二滑杆; 321 缺口; 322-弧面; 323-压接面; 324- 贯通孔; 330-第二滑套; 340 第二光电传感器; [0036] 2000--lens adjustment module; 200--first adjustment mechanism; 210--first slider; 211--first protrusion; 212-first through slot; 213 through hole; 214 second protrusion 215-second port; 216-third communicating hole; 220-first slider; 221 notch; 222 arc surface; 223-crimping surface; 224-through hole; 230-second boss; Threaded fixing hole; 240--first transmission block; 250--first sliding sleeve; 260--first photoelectric sensor; [0037] 300-second adjustment mechanism; 310-second slider; 311-second protrusion; 312-second slot; 313 second transmission block; 314-rib; 314A limit bump; 315 幵Hole; 316-pick; 317-hook; 318-fourth communication hole; 320 second slider; 321 notch; 322-curved surface; 323-crimping surface; 324-through hole; 330-second sliding sleeve ; 340 second photoelectric sensor;
[0038] 400 第一驱动机构; 410-第一马达; 420-第一螺杆; 430-第一固定片; 431 第一子固定片;  [0038] 400 first drive mechanism; 410-first motor; 420-first screw; 430-first fixed piece; 431 first sub-fixed piece;
[0039] 500-第二驱动机构; 510-第二马达; 520-第二螺杆; 530-第二固定片; 531 第二子固定片;  [0039] 500-second drive mechanism; 510-second motor; 520-second screw; 530-second fixed piece; 531 second sub-fixing piece;
[0040] 600--第一支架、 镜头连接架; 610--第二连通孔; 620--架板; 621--第一连接孔 ; 621A--过孔; 621B--沉孔; 621C--阶梯面; 622-第二连接孔; 623-容纳腔; 63 0--透光部;  [0040] 600--first bracket, lens connecting frame; 610--second communicating hole; 620--shelf plate; 621--first connecting hole; 621A--through hole; 621B--sinking hole; 621C- - step surface; 622 - second connection hole; 623 - accommodation cavity; 63 0 - light transmission portion;
[0041] 700--位置调节机构; 710--螺纹连接件、 720--螺纹调节件、 730--弹性件;  [0041] 700--position adjustment mechanism; 710--threaded connection, 720--thread adjustment member, 730--elastic member;
[0042] SF--螺纹固定件; CT--无油衬套。 [0042] SF--threaded fastener; CT--oilless bushing.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0043] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图 1〜13及 实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 下文所描述的各实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 [0043] In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to FIGS. It is to be understood that the various embodiments described below are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0044] 镜头微调装置实施例 [0044] Lens fine adjustment device embodiment
[0045] 作为本发明的一个目的, 以下对本发明所提供的镜头微调装置的实施例做出详 细说明, 具体请参照图 1至 3, 镜头微调装置 1000包括第一支架 600和包括第二支 架 110, 第一支架 600与第二支架 110为相对设置并可调活动连接, 需要说明的是 , 对于装配了本发明的镜头微调装置 1000的投影设备, 作为镜头连接架的第一 支架 600可以是用于连接作为基座主体的第二支架 110和光机的独立部件, 也可 以是光机所具有的部件, 例如第一支架 600与光机为一体结构。 第一支架 600或 第二支架 110用于与镜头相对固定地连接。 本领域技术人员可以得知的是, 镜头 的主要结构一般包括一个筒形框架, 在框架中布置镜片组, 并且在框架接收光 束的一侧设有入光镜片, 在筒体出射光的一侧设有出光镜片。 在镜头所接收的 光束的传输方向上, 镜头微调装置 1000的第二支架 110相较于第一支架 600更接 近于镜头微调装置 1000镜头的出光镜片。 对于该相对固定地连接的理解, 既可 以是第一支架 600或第二支架 110自身直接与镜头固定连接, 也可以是第一支架 6 00或第二支架 110通过与某一其他部件间接与镜头固定连接。 作为优选实施方式 , 第一支架 600和第二支架 110分别具有供光束或者镜头经过的第一连通孔 113和 第二连通孔 610, 具体来说, 对于镜头经过第一连通孔 113和第二连通孔 610的情 形, 则镜头的入光镜片位于第一支架 600的内部, 对于光束经过第一连通孔 113 和第二连通孔 610的情形, 则镜头的入光镜片位于第二支架 110和第一支架 600之 外, 对于光束经过第二连通孔 610、 镜头经过第一连通孔 113的情形, 则镜头的 入光镜片位于第二支架 110的内部。 在本说明书中, 如无特别说明, 均以镜头经 过第一连通孔 113和第二连通孔 610的情形为例进行说明。 镜头微调装置 1000还 包括用于调节第一支架 600和第二支架 110的相对位置的多个位置调节机构 700, 各位置调节机构 700包括连接组件 (未标记) 和调节组件 (未标记) , 其中, 连 接组件将第一支架 600和第二支架 110可活动地连接, 调节组件施加使第一支架 6 00和第二支架 110中的其中一个相对于另一个活动的作用力, 也就是说, 利用连 接组件实现第一支架 600和第二支架 110的可活动地连接, 通过调节组件来调节 第一支架 600和第二支架 110之间的相对间距, 从而实现了对固定在第一支架 600 和第二支架 110两者之一上的镜头的位置调节, 因此, 通过设置连接组件, 实现 了第一支架和第二支架的可活动、 可靠地连接, 通过设置调节组件实现了对第 一支架和第二支架的相对位置的调节, 两者相互配合, 有利于对固定在第一支 架和第二支架两者之一上的镜头实现稳定、 精准的位置调节。 具体来说, 在本 实施例中, 作为连接组件和调节组件的一种具体实施方式, 连接组件包括螺纹 连接件 710、 弹性件 730、 贯通第一支架 600所包括的架板 620的第一连接孔 621以 及设置在第二支架 110的上的第三连接孔, 调节组件包括螺纹调节件、 贯通架板 620的第二连接孔 622和设置在第二支架 110的上的抵接部。 下文中, 为了描述的 简洁和方便, 统一描述成各位置调节机构包括螺纹连接件 710、 螺纹调节件 720 、 弹性件 730、 贯通第一支架 600所包括的架板 620的第一连接孔 621和第二连接 孔 622以及设置在第二支架 110上的第三连接孔 114和抵接部, 其中, 上述的多个 为三个或以上。 更具体的, 第一连接孔 621和第三连接孔 114成对设置, 第二连 接孔 622和抵接部相对设置, 该抵接部可以是第二支架 110本身, 也可以是固定 在第二支架 110上的抵接片, 还可以是抵接块 116 (以下将作详细说明) , 第二 支架 110本身、 抵接片和抵接块 116优选采用铸铁、 不锈钢等耐磨材料制成。 其 中, 第一连接孔 621包括过孔 621A, 该过孔 621A优选为光孔, 且第一连接孔 621 整体设为通孔。 第三连接孔 114设有螺纹孔, 且第三连接孔 114为盲孔, 对于第 三连接孔 114所设螺纹孔的具体实施方式, 可以是在第三连接孔 114的内周壁上 直接设置螺纹也可以是在第三连接孔 114中布置内周壁上设有内螺纹的空心孔套 , 该空心孔套的外周壁上的外螺纹与第三连接孔 114的内螺纹相连接, 且空心孔 套的空心部分设为螺纹孔, 则该空心部分的螺纹孔即为第三连接孔 114设有的螺 纹孔, 该空心孔套优选的是由不锈钢、 铸铁等耐磨材料制成, 例如由不锈钢制 成的钢丝牙套, 从而提高了螺纹孔的耐磨性及连接可靠性。 螺纹连接件 710包括 螺纹杆和连接头, 螺纹杆设有用于与螺纹孔螺纹连接的外螺纹, 螺纹杆穿过过 孔 621A, 过孔 621A的内径大于螺纹杆的外径。 该螺纹杆可以是整体设有外螺纹 也可以是自由端设有用于与螺纹孔相连接外螺纹而接近连接头的部分设为光杆 。 弹性件 730可以设置在螺纹连接件 710的连接头与所述第一支架 600之间或者设 置在所述第一支架 600和第二支架 110之间, 并且弹性件 730被弹性变形以对第一 支架 600施加接近第二支架 110的预紧力, 具体举例来说, 对于弹性件设置在螺 纹连接件的连接头与第一支架之间的情形, 可以是例如为弹簧的弹性件整体被 压缩地套设在位于螺纹连接件的连接头与第一支架之间的螺纹连接件的螺纹杆 的外周 (以下将作为本实施例所采用的实施方式做进一步详细说明) , 另外, 也可以是多个拉簧被拉伸并环绕地设置在位于连接头与第一支架之间的螺纹杆 的外周。 对于弹性件设置在所述第一支架和所述第二支架之间的情形, 可以是 在第一支架和第二支架相对的两表面之间或者在第一支架和第二支架的两侧面 上布置多个处于被拉伸变形状态的拉簧, 且各拉簧优选地临近于各螺纹连接件 并一一对应地设置。 本实施例中, 在螺纹连接件 710的连接头和第一支架 600之 间设置弹性件 730, 并且弹性件 730套设在螺纹连接件 710的螺纹杆的外周, 可知 的是, 连接头的外径大于螺纹杆的外径, 弹性件 730被连接头抵压并压缩以对第 一支架 600施加接近第二支架 110的预紧力。 弹性件 730优选的采用弹簧, 因弹簧 具有受不同作用力能灵敏地产生相应弹性变形、 弹性变形量较大、 成本低廉等 优势, 另外, 也可以采用圆柱状的弹性硅胶、 弹性橡胶等, 对于弹性硅胶和弹 性橡胶, 应采用可产生较大弹性变形量的材料制成, 本实施例中, 弹性件 730设 为弹簧。 第二连接孔 622为螺纹孔, 螺纹调节件 720与第二连接孔 622螺纹连接, 并且螺纹调节件 720自由端与抵接部相抵接, 螺纹调节件 720和弹性件 730共同作 用以调节第一支架 600和第二支架 110的相对间距, 也就是说, 利用螺纹调节件 7 20和弹性件 730对第一支架 600和第二支架 110所施加作用力的合力来实现上述的 调节。 顺便提及的是, 当第一支架 600和第二支架 110相接触吋, 两者的间距为 0 。 螺纹连接件 710和螺纹调节件 720具体可以采用螺柱、 螺钉等, 本实施例中, 螺纹连接件 710和螺纹调节件 720均采用螺柱。 可以理解的是, 利用螺纹连接件 7 10的螺纹杆与第三连接孔 114的螺纹孔的螺纹连接实现了第一支架 600和第二支 架 110的连接, 通过螺纹调节件 720和弹性件 730的共同作用, 使得在螺纹连接件 710的螺纹杆与过孔 621A的相对位移的同吋, 第一支架 600和第二支架 110相对间 距产生改变, 从而实现了第一支架 600和第二支架 110相对位置的活动调节。 更 详细来说, 在螺纹调节件 720的自由端与抵接部相抵接且第一支架 600与第二支 架 110具有相对间距的情况下, 当用户旋转螺纹调节件 720以使螺纹调节件 720的 螺纹杆旋入第二连接孔 622的长度被增加吋, 螺纹调节件 720的自由端相对于该 抵接部旋转的同吋, 螺纹调节件 720能够带动第一支架 600克服预紧力而产生远 离第二支架 110的位移, 弹性件 730被压缩的程度被进一步增加, 因此, 增加了 第一支架 600相对于第二支架 110的相对间距, 可参照得出的, 当用户反方向旋 转螺纹调节件 720以使螺纹调节件 720的螺纹杆旋入第二连接孔 622的长度被减少 吋, 螺纹调节件 720的自由端相对于该抵接部旋转的同吋, 第一支架 600在弹性 件施加的预紧力作用下而产生接近第二支架 110的位移, 弹性件 730被压缩的程 度被相应减少, 因此, 减少了第一支架 600相对于第二支架 110的相对间距, 因 此, 由上所述, 达到了便捷地调整镜头相对于第一支架 600和第二支架 110的位 置、 使镜头处于接收例如经过第一支架 600的光束的最佳位置的技术效果。 并且 , 由于设置了多个位置调节机构 700, 因此, 可以灵活地选择其中的一个或大于 一个的位置调节机构 700中的螺纹调节件 720进行调节, 从而可以获得充足的镜 头调整自由度。 [0045] As an object of the present invention, the embodiment of the lens fine adjustment device provided by the present invention is described in detail below. Referring specifically to FIGS. 1 to 3, the lens fine adjustment device 1000 includes a first bracket 600 and includes a second bracket 110. The first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 are oppositely disposed and adjustablely connected. It should be noted that, for the projection device equipped with the lens fine adjustment device 1000 of the present invention, the first bracket 600 as the lens connector can be used. The second bracket 110 as a base body and a separate component of the optical machine may also be components of the optical machine. For example, the first bracket 600 and the optical machine are integrally formed. The first bracket 600 or the second bracket 110 is for relatively fixed connection with the lens. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the main structure of the lens generally comprises a cylindrical frame in which the lens group is arranged, and on the side of the frame receiving the light beam, an optical lens is provided, on the side of the light emitted by the cylinder There are light-emitting lenses. Received at the lens In the direction of transmission of the light beam, the second bracket 110 of the lens fine adjustment device 1000 is closer to the light exit lens of the lens of the lens fine adjustment device 1000 than the first bracket 600. For the understanding of the relatively fixed connection, the first bracket 600 or the second bracket 110 itself may be directly connected to the lens, or the first bracket 6 00 or the second bracket 110 may be indirectly connected to the lens through some other component. Fixed connection. As a preferred embodiment, the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 respectively have a first communication hole 113 and a second communication hole 610 through which the light beam or the lens passes, specifically, the lens passes through the first communication hole 113 and the second communication. In the case of the hole 610, the light incident lens of the lens is located inside the first bracket 600. For the light beam passing through the first communication hole 113 and the second communication hole 610, the lens of the lens is located at the second bracket 110 and the first In addition to the bracket 600, for the case where the light beam passes through the second communication hole 610 and the lens passes through the first communication hole 113, the light incident lens of the lens is located inside the second bracket 110. In the present specification, the case where the lens passes through the first communication hole 113 and the second communication hole 610 will be described as an example unless otherwise specified. The lens trimming device 1000 further includes a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms 700 for adjusting the relative positions of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, each position adjustment mechanism 700 including a connection assembly (not labeled) and an adjustment assembly (not labeled), wherein The connecting assembly movably connects the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and the adjusting assembly applies a force that causes one of the first bracket 00 and the second bracket 110 to move relative to the other, that is, utilizes The connecting assembly realizes the movable connection of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and adjusts the relative spacing between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 by the adjusting assembly, thereby achieving the pair fixing on the first bracket 600 and the The position of the lens on one of the two brackets 110 is adjusted. Therefore, by providing the connection assembly, the movable connection and the reliable connection of the first bracket and the second bracket are realized, and the first bracket and the first bracket are realized by setting the adjusting assembly. The adjustment of the relative positions of the two brackets, the two cooperate with each other, which is beneficial to the lens fixed on one of the first bracket and the second bracket Fixed, precise positional adjustment. Specifically, in the present embodiment, as a specific embodiment of the connection assembly and the adjustment assembly, the connection assembly includes a threaded connection 710, an elastic member 730, and a first connection through the shelf 620 included in the first bracket 600. The hole 621 and the third connecting hole disposed on the second bracket 110, the adjusting assembly includes a thread adjusting member, a second connecting hole 622 of the through frame plate 620, and an abutting portion disposed on the second bracket 110. Hereinafter, for the sake of simplicity and convenience of description, the position adjustment mechanism is collectively described as including a threaded connection member 710, a thread adjustment member 720, an elastic member 730, a first connection hole 621 penetrating the frame plate 620 included in the first bracket 600, and a second connecting hole 622 and a third connecting hole 114 and an abutting portion disposed on the second bracket 110, wherein the plurality of For three or more. More specifically, the first connecting hole 621 and the third connecting hole 114 are disposed in pairs, and the second connecting hole 622 and the abutting portion are oppositely disposed, and the abutting portion may be the second bracket 110 itself or may be fixed in the second The abutting piece on the bracket 110 may also be an abutting block 116 (described in detail below). The second bracket 110 itself, the abutting piece and the abutting block 116 are preferably made of a wear resistant material such as cast iron or stainless steel. The first connection hole 621 includes a via hole 621A, and the via hole 621A is preferably a light hole, and the first connection hole 621 is entirely a through hole. The third connecting hole 114 is provided with a threaded hole, and the third connecting hole 114 is a blind hole. For the specific embodiment of the threaded hole of the third connecting hole 114, the thread may be directly disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the third connecting hole 114. It is also possible to arrange a hollow hole sleeve having an internal thread on the inner peripheral wall in the third connecting hole 114, the external thread on the outer peripheral wall of the hollow hole sleeve is connected with the internal thread of the third connecting hole 114, and the hollow hole sleeve The hollow portion is defined as a threaded hole, and the threaded hole of the hollow portion is a threaded hole provided in the third connecting hole 114. The hollow hole sleeve is preferably made of a wear-resistant material such as stainless steel or cast iron, for example, made of stainless steel. The wire sleeve is formed to improve the wear resistance and connection reliability of the threaded hole. The threaded connection 710 includes a threaded rod and an external thread, the threaded rod being provided with an external thread for threaded connection with the threaded hole, the threaded rod passing through the through hole 621A, the inner diameter of the through hole 621A being larger than the outer diameter of the threaded rod. The threaded rod may be integrally provided with an external thread or may be a free end provided with a portion for connecting the external thread with the threaded hole and approaching the joint to be a polished rod. The elastic member 730 may be disposed between the connector of the screw connector 710 and the first bracket 600 or between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, and the elastic member 730 is elastically deformed to be the first The bracket 600 applies a pre-tightening force close to the second bracket 110. For example, in the case where the elastic member is disposed between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member and the first bracket, the elastic member such as a spring may be integrally compressed. The outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting piece and the first bracket (hereinafter will be further described in detail as an embodiment adopted in the embodiment), or a plurality of The tension spring is stretched and circumferentially disposed on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the coupling head and the first bracket. For the case where the elastic member is disposed between the first bracket and the second bracket, it may be between the opposite surfaces of the first bracket and the second bracket or on both sides of the first bracket and the second bracket A plurality of tension springs in a state of being stretched and deformed are disposed, and each of the tension springs is preferably disposed adjacent to each of the threaded connectors in a one-to-one correspondence. In this embodiment, an elastic member 730 is disposed between the connecting head of the screwing member 710 and the first bracket 600, and the elastic member 730 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member 710, and it is known that the connecting head is outside. The diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded rod, and the elastic member 730 is pressed by the joint and compressed to A bracket 600 applies a preload force proximate to the second bracket 110. The elastic member 730 is preferably a spring. The spring has the advantages of being sensitive to different elastic deformation, large elastic deformation, low cost, and the like. In addition, cylindrical elastic silica gel, elastic rubber, etc. may also be used. The elastic silicone rubber and the elastic rubber should be made of a material which can generate a large amount of elastic deformation. In this embodiment, the elastic member 730 is set as a spring. The second connecting hole 622 is a threaded hole, the thread adjusting member 720 is screwed with the second connecting hole 622, and the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 abuts against the abutting portion, and the thread adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730 cooperate to adjust the first The relative spacing of the bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, that is, the combined force exerted by the threaded adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730 on the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110, achieves the above adjustment. Incidentally, when the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 are in contact with each other, the distance between the two is 0. The threaded connecting member 710 and the thread adjusting member 720 may specifically adopt a stud, a screw, or the like. In the embodiment, the threaded connecting member 710 and the thread adjusting member 720 are both studs. It can be understood that the threaded connection of the threaded rod of the threaded connector 7 10 and the threaded hole of the third connecting hole 114 realizes the connection of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 through the thread adjusting member 720 and the elastic member 730. Cooperating, so that the relative distance between the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member 710 and the through hole 621A is changed, the relative distance between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 is changed, thereby realizing the relative relationship between the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110. Activity adjustment of the location. In more detail, in a case where the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 abuts against the abutting portion and the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 have a relative spacing, when the user rotates the thread adjusting member 720 to make the thread adjusting member 720 The length of the threaded rod screwed into the second connecting hole 622 is increased, and the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 rotates relative to the abutting portion, and the thread adjusting member 720 can drive the first bracket 600 to overcome the preload force to generate a distance. The displacement of the second bracket 110, the degree of compression of the elastic member 730 is further increased, thereby increasing the relative spacing of the first bracket 600 relative to the second bracket 110, as can be referred to, when the user rotates the thread adjusting member in the opposite direction 720 is such that the length of the threaded rod of the thread adjusting member 720 is reduced into the second connecting hole 622, and the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 is rotated relative to the abutting portion, and the first bracket 600 is applied to the elastic member. Under the pre-tightening force, the displacement of the second bracket 110 is generated, and the degree of compression of the elastic member 730 is correspondingly reduced, thereby reducing the relative position of the first bracket 600 relative to the second bracket 110. Therefore, from the above said, to the lenses and easily adjusted relative to the first bracket 600 and second bracket 110, the lens is in the receiving position of the best techniques for example through the beam of the first bracket 600. And, since a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms 700 are provided, one of them can be flexibly selected or larger than The thread adjustment member 720 in one of the position adjustment mechanisms 700 is adjusted so that sufficient lens adjustment freedom can be obtained.
[0046] 参照以上描述, 作为一种可替代实施方式, 其与上述镜头微调装置的结构基本 相同, 区别在于, 第一连接孔和第二连接孔设置成贯通第二支架, 第三连接孔 设置在第一支架上, 抵接部设置在第一支架上并与第二连接孔相对设置, 也就 是说, 在可替代实施方式中, 螺纹调节件调节第二支架相对于第一支架的运动 , 进一步的, 抵接部还包括设置在第一支架上的第四连接孔, 第四连接孔和第 二连接孔成对设置, 在各第四连接孔中设置有抵接块, 螺纹调节件的自由端对 与抵接块相抵接。 另进一步的, 贯通第二支架的第一连接孔为包括过孔、 背对 第一支架的沉孔和位于过孔和沉孔之间的阶梯面的阶梯孔, 在螺纹连接件的位 于阶梯面和螺纹连接件的连接头之间的螺纹杆的外周套设弹性件。  [0046] Referring to the above description, as an alternative embodiment, the structure of the lens fine adjustment device is substantially the same, except that the first connection hole and the second connection hole are disposed to penetrate the second bracket, and the third connection hole is disposed. On the first bracket, the abutting portion is disposed on the first bracket and disposed opposite to the second connecting hole, that is, in an alternative embodiment, the thread adjusting member adjusts the movement of the second bracket relative to the first bracket, Further, the abutting portion further includes a fourth connecting hole disposed on the first bracket, the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole are disposed in pairs, and the abutting block is disposed in each of the fourth connecting holes, the thread adjusting member The free end pair abuts against the abutting block. Further, the first connecting hole penetrating the second bracket is a stepped hole including a through hole, a counterbore facing away from the first bracket, and a stepped surface between the through hole and the counterbore, and the stepped surface of the threaded connecting member An elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod between the connector of the threaded connector.
[0047] 根据以上关于优选实施方式和可替代实施方式的描述, 两者的区别主要在于, 在优选实施方式中, 螺纹调节件 720在面向第一支架 600的一侧被进行调节, 而 在可替代实施方式中, 螺纹调节件在与第一支架 600相背的一侧并面向第二支架 110的一侧被进行调节, 以下对采用优选实施方式本发明镜头微调装置实施例做 进一步详细描述, 对于采用可替代实施方式的其他镜头微调装置实施例可以参 照得出, 在此不再赘述。  [0047] According to the above description of the preferred embodiment and alternative embodiments, the difference between the two is mainly that, in a preferred embodiment, the thread adjustment member 720 is adjusted on the side facing the first bracket 600, and In an alternative embodiment, the thread adjusting member is adjusted on the side opposite to the first bracket 600 and facing the second bracket 110. Hereinafter, the lens fine adjusting device embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail using a preferred embodiment. Other lens fine adjustment device embodiments adopting alternative embodiments may be referred to, and details are not described herein again.
[0048] 结合参照图 2和 5, 优选的, 本实施例中, 在位于螺纹连接件 710的连接头与第 一支架 600之间的螺纹连接件的螺纹杆的外周套设弹性件 730, 抵接部包括设置 在第二支架 110上的第四连接孔 115, 第四连接孔 115和第二连接孔 622成对设置 , 在每个第四连接孔 115中均设置抵接块 116, 螺纹调节件 720的自由端与抵接块 116相抵接。 通过如此设置, 由于抵接块 116具有很好耐磨特性, 从而为螺纹调 节件 720的自由端与抵接块 116良好抵接以及相对于抵接块 116良好地旋转提供了 足够保证, 而且抵接块 116被固定在第四连接孔 115中, 不易移位或脱落, 提升 了可靠性。 此外, 还可以在第二支架 110的表面上设置围绕第三连接孔 114和第 四连接孔 115的垫片 117, 该垫片 117可以用于辅助调节第一支架 600和第二支架 1 10的相对间距。  Referring to FIGS. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 730 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member 710 and the first bracket 600. The connecting portion includes a fourth connecting hole 115 disposed on the second bracket 110. The fourth connecting hole 115 and the second connecting hole 622 are disposed in pairs, and an abutting block 116 is disposed in each of the fourth connecting holes 115. The free end of the member 720 abuts the abutment block 116. By this arrangement, since the abutting block 116 has a very good wear resistance, the free end of the thread adjusting member 720 is well abutted against the abutting block 116 and is well rotated relative to the abutting block 116, and is sufficient The block 116 is fixed in the fourth connecting hole 115, and is not easily displaced or peeled off, thereby improving reliability. In addition, a spacer 117 surrounding the third connecting hole 114 and the fourth connecting hole 115 may be disposed on the surface of the second bracket 110, and the spacer 117 may be used to assist in adjusting the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110. Relative spacing.
[0049] 结合参照图 2和 4, 进一步的, 第一连接孔 621为包括过孔 621A、 背对第二支架 1 10的沉孔 621B和位于过孔 621A和沉孔 621B之间的阶梯面 621C的阶梯孔, 在螺纹 连接件 710的位于阶梯面 621C和螺纹连接件 710的连接头之间的螺纹杆的外周套 设作为弹性件 730的弹簧。 可以理解的是, 当第一支架 600与第二支架 110具有预 设相对间距吋, 该相对间距还可以进一步被增加以加大该弹簧被进一步压缩的 压缩量。 另外, 利用沉孔 621B的外周围绕弹性件 730的一个自由端, 因此, 可以 很好地定位弹性件 730的一自由端, 并且连接头与弹性件 730的接触面与阶梯面 6 21C较优地均设为平面, 因而弹性件 730受力均匀, 稳定性高。 [0049] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, further, the first connection hole 621 includes a through hole 621A and a second support 1 a counterbore 621B of 10 and a stepped hole of the stepped surface 621C between the via 621A and the counterbore 621B, and a peripheral sleeve of the threaded rod between the stepped surface 621C of the threaded joint 710 and the joint of the threaded joint 710 A spring is provided as the elastic member 730 . It can be understood that when the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 have a preset relative spacing 吋, the relative spacing can be further increased to increase the amount of compression that the spring is further compressed. In addition, the outer circumference of the elastic member 730 is surrounded by the outer circumference of the counterbore 621B, so that a free end of the elastic member 730 can be well positioned, and the contact surface of the joint head with the elastic member 730 and the step surface 6 21C are preferably better. All are set to be flat, so the elastic member 730 is evenly loaded and has high stability.
[0050] 结合参照图 2至 5, 作为进一步的改进, 第二支架 110设为中空大致矩形体板件 , 在大致矩形体板件临近四个顶角的位置处及第一支架 600对应于四个顶角的位 置处各布置一个位置调节机构 700。 根据以上描述, 更具体来说, 一个位置调节 机构 700可以理解为包括在临近第二支架 110的一个顶角位置处设置的第三连接 孔 114和第四连接孔 115、 在第一支架 600对应于上述第二支架 110的一个顶角的 位置处设置的第一连接孔 621和第二连接孔 622、 以及与相应各孔配合的螺纹连 接件 710、 螺纹调节件 720和弹性件 730。 如此的话, 由于位置调节机构 700的数 量设为四个, 当同吋同方向旋转调节各螺纹调节件 720且旋转圈数大致相同吋, 则第一支架 600相对于第二支架 110基本上沿平行于各螺纹连接件 710的轴向方向 移动, 从而可以调节镜头在该轴向方向上的移动。 而当对各螺纹调节件 720旋转 的圈数或旋转的方向不同或者仅对部分的螺纹调节件 720进行旋转调节吋, 则第 一支架 600相对于第二支架 110可以产生沿平行于各螺纹连接件 710的轴向方向的 移动和以经过其中两个螺纹连接件 710的轴线的连线为中心线的转动或者产生以 经过其中两个螺纹连接件 710的轴线的连线为中心线的转动, 从而可以实现以移 动和转动相结合方式或者转动方式来调节镜头的位置, 因此, 实现了多方位地 调节镜头位置。 另外, 需要了解的是, 位置调节机构 700还可以根据实际需要设 为其他的个数。 2 to 5, as a further improvement, the second bracket 110 is configured as a hollow substantially rectangular body plate member, and the first bracket 600 corresponds to four at a position where the substantially rectangular body member is adjacent to the four vertex angles. A position adjustment mechanism 700 is disposed at each of the positions of the apex angles. According to the above description, more specifically, a position adjustment mechanism 700 can be understood to include a third connection hole 114 and a fourth connection hole 115 disposed adjacent to a top corner position of the second bracket 110, corresponding to the first bracket 600. A first connecting hole 621 and a second connecting hole 622 are provided at a position of an apex angle of the second bracket 110, and a threaded connecting member 710, a thread adjusting member 720 and an elastic member 730 which are engaged with the respective holes. In this case, since the number of the position adjusting mechanisms 700 is set to four, when the thread adjusting members 720 are rotated and adjusted in the same direction and the number of rotating turns is substantially the same, the first bracket 600 is substantially parallel with respect to the second bracket 110. The movement of the threaded connectors 710 in the axial direction allows the movement of the lens in the axial direction to be adjusted. When the number of turns or the direction of rotation of each thread adjusting member 720 is different or only a part of the thread adjusting member 720 is rotated and adjusted, the first bracket 600 can be connected to the second bracket 110 along parallel to each thread. The movement of the member 710 in the axial direction and the rotation centered on the line passing through the axis of the two threaded connectors 710 or the rotation of the line passing through the axis of the two threaded connectors 710 as a center line. Thereby, the position of the lens can be adjusted in a combination of movement and rotation or in a rotating manner, thereby realizing multi-directional adjustment of the lens position. In addition, it should be understood that the position adjustment mechanism 700 can also be set to other numbers according to actual needs.
[0051] 结合参照图 2, 对于上述镜头经过第一连通孔 113和第二连通孔 610的情形, 作 为一种具体的实施方式, 第一支架 600还包括向远离第二支架 110方向延伸的容 纳腔 623, 例如第一支架 600包括架板 620, 该架板 620向远离第二支架 110方向延 伸而形成该容纳腔 623, 镜头部分地容纳于容纳腔 623中, 架板 620上设置有供光 束射入镜头的透光部 630, 透光部 630包括透光镜片, 透光镜片密封地固定在架 板 610上, 可知的是, 镜头的入光镜片位于容纳腔 623中并接收经透光部 630射入 的光束, 并且, 第一支架 600与第二支架 110相背的一侧一般与投影设备的光机 固定连接, 因此, 通过镜头微调装置 1000来调节镜头的位置, 可以使镜头处于 接收光机所发光束的最佳位置, 从而获得优良的投影图像质量。 Referring to FIG. 2, in the case where the lens passes through the first communication hole 113 and the second communication hole 610, as a specific embodiment, the first bracket 600 further includes a housing extending away from the second bracket 110. The cavity 623, for example, the first bracket 600 includes a shelf 620, the shelf 620 extends away from the second bracket 110 to form the receiving cavity 623, the lens is partially received in the receiving cavity 623, and the shelf 620 is provided with light supply. The beam is incident on the light-transmitting portion 630 of the lens, and the light-transmitting portion 630 includes a light-transmitting lens. The light-transmitting lens is sealingly fixed to the frame plate 610. It is known that the light-injecting lens of the lens is located in the receiving cavity 623 and receives the light-transmitting lens. The light incident by the portion 630, and the side of the first bracket 600 opposite to the second bracket 110 is generally fixedly connected to the light machine of the projection device. Therefore, adjusting the position of the lens by the lens fine adjustment device 1000 can make the lens at The optimal position of the light beam emitted by the light machine is received, thereby obtaining excellent projected image quality.
[0052] 在另外实施例中, 镜头微调装置还包括镜头固定架 (未图示) , 镜头至少部分 地固定安装于镜头固定架中, 镜头固定架包括第二支架 110。 优选的, 该镜头固 定架为上部敞口并具有容腔的固定框架, 固定框架包括第二支架 110, 镜头的大 部分结构经过敞口而被容纳在容腔之中, 临近镜头的入光镜片的那部分结构经 过第二支架 110的第一连通孔 113和第一支架 600的第二连通孔 610。 镜头的筒形 框架的外周设有卡台, 相应的, 在固定框架上设有与卡台配合的卡槽, 通过卡 台和卡槽配合, 镜头与固定框架固定连接, 因此, 参照以上描述, 当调节第一 支架 600与第二支架 110的相对位置吋, 也就调节了第一支架 600与固定框架的相 对位置, 从而实现了对镜头相对于第一支架 600的位置调节。 In a further embodiment, the lens trimming device further includes a lens mount (not shown), the lens is at least partially fixedly mounted in the lens mount, and the lens mount includes a second bracket 110. Preferably, the lens holder is a fixed frame with an upper opening and a cavity, and the fixing frame includes a second bracket 110, and most of the structure of the lens is accommodated in the cavity through the opening, and the entrance lens adjacent to the lens The portion of the structure passes through the first communication hole 113 of the second bracket 110 and the second communication hole 610 of the first bracket 600. The outer circumference of the cylindrical frame of the lens is provided with a card table. Correspondingly, a card slot is formed on the fixing frame, and the lens frame and the card slot are matched, and the lens is fixedly connected with the fixing frame. Therefore, referring to the above description, When the relative position 吋 of the first bracket 600 and the second bracket 110 is adjusted, the relative position of the first bracket 600 and the fixed frame is adjusted, thereby realizing the positional adjustment of the lens relative to the first bracket 600.
[0053] 镜头调整模组实施例 [0053] Lens adjustment module embodiment
[0054] 作为本发明的另一个目的, 以下对本发明所提供的镜头调整模组的实施例做出 详细说明, 具体请参照图 6至 13, 镜头调整模组 2000包括第一调整机构 200、 第 二调整机构 300和上述除了具有镜头固定架的镜头微调装置实施例的其他任一镜 头微调装置实施例中的镜头微调装置, 关于镜头微调装置的结构, 具体请参照 上文, 不再赘述, 且为了描述的方便, 以下以镜头连接架作为上述的第一支架 、 以基座主体作为上述的第二支架, 镜头连接架和基座主体所起到的作用分别 与第一支架和第二支架所起到的作用相同。 沿射入镜头连接架 600的光束传输的 方向上, 相对于镜头连接架 600由近及远地依次层叠设置基座主体 110、 第一调 整机构 200和第二调整机构 300。 此外, 在其他实施例中, 对于基座机构、 第一 调整机构和第二调整机构依次层叠的顺序, 也可以是, 沿垂直于基座机构 (以 下将作进一步说明) 所包括的基座主体所在平面的垂直方向上, 相对于基座机 构由近及远地依次层叠设置第二调整机构和第一调整机构, 第二调整机构设置 在第一调整机构上, 且第二调整机构与镜头固定连接。 因此, 对于本发明所关 于依次的描述, 旨在说明第一调整机构 200与基座机构 100为活动连接、 第二调 整机构 300与第一调整机构 200为活动连接的彼此连接关系, 并非限制三者在空 间方位上的特定位置关系。 镜头调整模组 2000还包括第一电动驱动机构 400和第 二电动驱动机构 500, 其中, 第一电动驱动机构 400与第一调整机构 200传动连接 并驱动第一调整机构 200以带动第二调整机构 300并驱动镜头 JT沿第一方向移动 。 第二电动驱动机构 500与第二调整机构 300传动连接并驱动第二调整机构 300以 使第二调整机构 300驱动镜头 JT沿与第一方向垂直的第二方向移动, 为便于理解 , 根据图 6中坐标轴的箭头所示, 第一方向包括 Y-和 Y+两方向, 第二方向包括 X- 和 X+两方向。 第一调整机构 200包括第一滑块 210, 第二调整机构 300包括用于与 镜头 JT固定连接第二滑块 310, 第一滑块 210和第二滑块 310分别包括第三连通孔 216和第四连通孔 318, 第一连通孔 113、 第二连通孔 610、 第三连通孔 216和第四 连通孔 318大致同心并均用于供镜头 JT经过。 根据上述关于层叠连接设置可以进 一步了解到, 由于第二调整机构 300可相对运动地与第一调整机构 200活动连接 , 因此, 第一电动驱动机构 400驱动第一调整机构 200相对于基座机构 100沿第一 方向移动并带动第二调整机构 300随之移动从而间接实现对固定在第二滑块 310 上的镜头 JT在第一方向上的位置调整, 第二电动驱动机构 500驱动第二调整机构 300相对于基座机构 100沿第二方向移动从而直接实现对固定在第二滑块 310上的 镜头 JT在第二方向上的位置调整, 从而可以实现对镜头 JT相对于基座机构 100进 行第一方向和第二方向的位置调整。 由此可知, 本实施例的镜头调整模组 2000 不仅结构紧凑, 占用空间小, 且由于采用电动驱动结构, 保证了对镜头位置的 调整具有高精度。 并且, 通过设置多个位置调节机构 700, 基座主体 110与镜头 连接架 600为可调活动连接, 因此, 能够利用手动的调节方式来调节基座主体 11 0与镜头连接架 600之间的相对位置, 也可以起到调节镜头 JT相对于镜头连接架 6 00的位置的目的, 从而用户可以根据实际需要择一或同吋地选择电动驱动的方 式和手动调节相对位置的方式来调整镜头位置, 例如, 一般来说, 可以选择电 动驱动的方式来快捷实现镜头位置调整, 也可以选择手动调节相对位置的方式 来更微幅地调整镜头位置。 由此可见, 本实施例的镜头调整模组 2000可以满足 镜头位置调整的不同需求, 使用灵活。 [0055] 结合参照图 6至 10, 作为本实施例的镜头调整模组的一种具体实施方式, 在基 座主体 110上设有沿第一方向设置的两组第一支撑部, 第一调整机构 200包括穿 插于第一滑块 210的第一滑杆 220和在第一滑块 210上沿第二方向设置的两组第二 支撑部, 第二调整机构 300包括穿插于第二滑块 310的第二滑杆 320, 第一滑杆 22 0被支撑并固定在第一支撑部上, 第二滑杆 320被支撑并固定在第二支撑部上, 第一滑块 210和第二滑块 310分别在第一滑杆 220和第二滑杆 320的引导下移动。 镜头调整模组 2000还包括在第一滑块 210与上设有的一对分别套接于第一滑杆 22 0外周的第一滑套 250, 以及在第二滑块 310的周壁上设有的一对分别套接于第二 滑杆 320外周的第二滑套 330。 [0054] As another object of the present invention, the embodiment of the lens adjustment module provided by the present invention is described in detail below. Referring specifically to FIGS. 6 to 13, the lens adjustment module 2000 includes a first adjustment mechanism 200, The adjustment mechanism 300 and the lens fine adjustment device in any of the lens fine adjustment device embodiments of the lens fine adjustment device embodiment having the lens holder, and the structure of the lens fine adjustment device, please refer to the above, and will not be described again, and For convenience of description, the lens connector is used as the first bracket described above, and the base body is used as the second bracket. The lens connector and the base body function as the first bracket and the second bracket, respectively. Play the same role. In the direction in which the light beam incident on the lens attachment frame 600 is transmitted, the base body 110, the first adjustment mechanism 200, and the second adjustment mechanism 300 are stacked in this order from the lens frame 600 in the near and far directions. In addition, in other embodiments, the order in which the base mechanism, the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked may be a base body that is included perpendicular to the base mechanism (described further below). In the vertical direction of the plane, the second adjustment mechanism and the first adjustment mechanism are sequentially stacked from the near and the far side with respect to the base mechanism, the second adjustment mechanism is disposed on the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment mechanism is fixed to the lens connection. Therefore, it is relevant to the present invention In the following description, it is intended to explain the connection relationship between the first adjustment mechanism 200 and the base mechanism 100, and the second adjustment mechanism 300 and the first adjustment mechanism 200 are connected in an active manner, and does not limit the three in the spatial orientation. Specific location relationship. The lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first electric drive mechanism 400 and a second electric drive mechanism 500, wherein the first electric drive mechanism 400 is drivingly coupled to the first adjustment mechanism 200 and drives the first adjustment mechanism 200 to drive the second adjustment mechanism. 300 drives the lens JT to move in the first direction. The second electric drive mechanism 500 is drivingly coupled to the second adjustment mechanism 300 and drives the second adjustment mechanism 300 to cause the second adjustment mechanism 300 to drive the lens JT to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, for ease of understanding, according to FIG. 6 The arrows in the middle axis indicate that the first direction includes both Y- and Y+ directions, and the second direction includes both X- and X+ directions. The first adjustment mechanism 200 includes a first slider 210, and the second adjustment mechanism 300 includes a second slider 310 for fixedly connecting with the lens JT, and the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 respectively include a third communication hole 216 and The fourth communication hole 318, the first communication hole 113, the second communication hole 610, the third communication hole 216, and the fourth communication hole 318 are substantially concentric and are used for the lens JT to pass therethrough. It can be further understood that, as described above with respect to the stacked connection arrangement, since the second adjustment mechanism 300 is movably coupled to the first adjustment mechanism 200 in a relatively movable manner, the first electric drive mechanism 400 drives the first adjustment mechanism 200 relative to the base mechanism 100. Moving in the first direction and driving the second adjustment mechanism 300 to move accordingly, indirectly achieving position adjustment of the lens JT fixed on the second slider 310 in the first direction, and the second electric drive mechanism 500 driving the second adjustment mechanism 300 moves relative to the base mechanism 100 in the second direction to directly adjust the position of the lens JT fixed to the second slider 310 in the second direction, so that the lens JT can be implemented relative to the base mechanism 100. Position adjustment in one direction and second direction. Therefore, the lens adjustment module 2000 of the present embodiment is not only compact in structure, but also has a small footprint, and the use of an electric drive structure ensures high precision in adjusting the position of the lens. Moreover, by providing a plurality of position adjusting mechanisms 700, the base body 110 and the lens connecting frame 600 are movably movable, and therefore, the relative adjustment between the base body 110 and the lens connecting frame 600 can be adjusted by manual adjustment. The position can also be used to adjust the position of the lens JT relative to the lens connector 600, so that the user can adjust the lens position by selecting the mode of the electric drive and manually adjusting the relative position according to actual needs. For example, in general, the electric drive mode can be selected to quickly adjust the lens position, or the manual adjustment of the relative position can be used to adjust the lens position more slightly. It can be seen that the lens adjustment module 2000 of the embodiment can meet the different requirements of the lens position adjustment and is flexible to use. Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 10, as a specific implementation manner of the lens adjustment module of the embodiment, two sets of first support portions disposed along the first direction are disposed on the base body 110, and the first adjustment is performed. The mechanism 200 includes a first slide bar 220 interposed in the first slider 210 and two sets of second support portions disposed on the first slider 210 in the second direction, and the second adjustment mechanism 300 includes the second slider 310 a second sliding bar 320, the first sliding bar 22 is supported and fixed on the first supporting portion, the second sliding bar 320 is supported and fixed on the second supporting portion, the first sliding block 210 and the second sliding block 310 is moved under the guidance of the first slider 220 and the second slider 320, respectively. The lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first sleeve 250 respectively disposed on the first slider 210 and a pair of sleeves respectively disposed on the outer circumference of the first slider 22, and a peripheral wall of the second slider 310. The pair of sleeves are respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod 320.
[0056] 对于上述的第一支撑部和第二支撑部, 例如可以是可调整其中心孔的孔径大小 并固定在基座主体和第一滑块上的孔套 (未图示) , 优选的, 孔套分别与基座 主体和第一滑块一体成型, 孔套具有带内螺纹的两支臂及在两支臂之间在中心 孔径向方向上的间隔口, 因此, 利用先将第一滑杆和第二滑杆的两端插入对应 的孔套, 再通过不断增加螺钉等螺纹件在两支臂的内螺纹中旋转圈数来逐步调 小孔套的孔径, 也就是减小间隔口在径向上的间距, 因此, 可以达到支撑并固 定第一滑杆和第二滑杆的目的, 且可调孔套可以适应多种不同外径的第一滑杆 和第二滑杆, 但该结构比较复杂, 加工成本较高。 上述的第一支撑部和第二支 撑部例如也可以是分别包括相互配合的卡箍和凹槽 (未图示) , 具体来说, 在 基座主体和第一滑块上分别设置具有圆弧面的凹槽, 第一滑杆和第二滑杆的两 端的一部分圆周面与对应的凹槽的圆弧面贴合, 卡箍包括中部具有用于与第一 滑杆或第二滑杆的两端的另一部分圆周面贴合的圆弧面的两个伸长臂, 各伸长 臂和相配合的凹槽两侧上对应地设有螺纹孔, 通过螺钉等螺纹件将伸长臂和凹 槽的两侧上螺纹孔固定连接, 所以, 也可以起到支撑并固定第一滑杆和第二滑 杆的目的, 但装配工序较多。 为了获得结构相对简单, 装配效率高的技术效果 , 在本实施例中, 具体参照图 7至 10, 第一调整机构 200和第二调整机构 300均包 括多个螺纹固定件 SF, 两组第一支撑部和两组第二支撑部分别为两对第一凸台 1 20和两对第二凸台 230, 第一凸台 120和第二凸台 230具有倒梯形面或弧形面, 本 实施例中, 采用倒梯形面。 第一滑杆 220和第二滑杆 320均为包括横截面为 D形的 两自由端和两自由端之间的圆柱体的大致圆柱形杆, 其中, D形横截面由设置在 自由端的缺口 221、 321所形成, 也就是, 对应于 D形横截面, 各自由端包括弧面[0056] The first support portion and the second support portion may be, for example, a hole sleeve (not shown) that can adjust the aperture size of the center hole and is fixed to the base body and the first slider. The hole sleeve is integrally formed with the base body and the first sliding block respectively, and the hole sleeve has two arms with internal threads and a spacing gap between the two arms in the radial direction of the central hole, so Insert the corresponding hole sleeves at both ends of the sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and gradually reduce the aperture of the hole sleeve by continuously increasing the number of rotations of the screws in the internal threads of the two arms, that is, reducing the spacing The distance in the radial direction, therefore, the purpose of supporting and fixing the first slide bar and the second slide bar can be achieved, and the adjustable hole sleeve can be adapted to the first slide bar and the second slide bar of a plurality of different outer diameters, but The structure is more complicated and the processing cost is higher. For example, the first support portion and the second support portion may include clamps and grooves (not shown) that respectively cooperate with each other. Specifically, the base body and the first slider are respectively provided with arcs. a groove of the surface, a part of the circumferential surface of the two ends of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod is in contact with the circular arc surface of the corresponding groove, and the clamp includes a middle portion for the first sliding rod or the second sliding rod Two elongate arms of the arc surface of the other end of the two ends of the two ends, each of the elongate arms and the mating groove are correspondingly provided with threaded holes on both sides, and the extension arm and the concave are screwed by screws or the like The threaded holes on both sides of the groove are fixedly connected, so that the first slide bar and the second slide bar can be supported and fixed, but the assembly process is large. In order to obtain a technical effect of relatively simple structure and high assembly efficiency, in the present embodiment, referring specifically to FIGS. 7 to 10, the first adjustment mechanism 200 and the second adjustment mechanism 300 each include a plurality of screw fixing members SF, two sets of first The support portion and the two sets of second support portions are respectively two pairs of first bosses 120 and two pairs of second bosses 230. The first bosses 120 and the second bosses 230 have inverted trapezoidal faces or curved faces. In the example, an inverted trapezoidal surface is used. The first slide bar 220 and the second slide bar 320 both include a D-shaped cross section. a substantially cylindrical rod of a cylinder between the two free ends and the two free ends, wherein the D-shaped cross section is formed by notches 221, 321 provided at the free ends, that is, corresponding to the D-shaped cross section, each free end comprising Curved surface
222、 322和由缺口 221、 321所形成的压接面 223、 323, 上述弧形面和弧面均优 选为圆弧面。 在弧面 222、 322和压接面 223、 323之间设有贯通孔 224、 324, 弧 面 222、 322与第一凸台 120和第二凸台 230的倒梯形面相抵, 比如为螺钉的各螺 纹固定件 SF分别经贯通孔 224、 324穿过弧面 222、 322与第一凸台 120和第二凸台 230上的比如内螺纹孔的螺纹固定孔 121、 231相连接, 各螺钉的螺钉头与压接面222, 322 and the crimping faces 223, 323 formed by the notches 221, 321 are preferably arcuate faces. Through holes 224, 324 are provided between the curved faces 222, 322 and the crimping faces 223, 323. The curved faces 222, 322 are offset from the inverted trapezoidal faces of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230, such as screws. The screw fixing members SF are respectively connected to the screw holes 222 and 322 of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230 through the through holes 224 and 324, and the screw fixing holes 121 and 231 of the first boss 120 and the second boss 230, for example, the screw holes. Screw head and crimping surface
223、 323相抵压, 从而保证第一滑杆 220和第二滑杆 320被第一凸台 120和第二凸 台 230可靠地支撑并固定。 223, 323 are pressed to ensure that the first slider 220 and the second slider 320 are reliably supported and fixed by the first boss 120 and the second boss 230.
结合参照图 7、 11和 12, 下面对本实施例的镜头调整模组 2000做更详细的描述 , 镜头调整模组 2000的第一电动驱动机构 400包括例如利用联轴器来传动连接的 第一马达 410和第一螺杆 420, 第二电动驱动机构 500包括例如利用联轴器来传动 连接的第二马达 510和第二螺杆 520, 第一螺杆 420和第二螺杆 520分别与第一滑 块 210和第二滑块 310传动连接, 即第一螺杆 420和第二螺杆 520的螺纹部分与第 一滑块 210和第二滑块 310上的螺纹部分相互配合, 该螺纹部分可以是直接形成 在第一滑块 210和第二滑块 310的自身块体上或者设置在分别固定于第一滑块 210 和第二滑块 310之上的传动部件上。 第一螺杆 420和第二螺杆 520分别在第一马达 410和第二马达 510的驱动下旋转并通过该螺纹驱动连接使第一滑块 210和第二滑 块 310产生沿各对应螺杆的轴线方向的移动。 进一步的, 第一马达 410和第二马 达 510可以分别通过大致 L形的第一固定片 430和第二固定片 530与基座主体 110和 第一滑块 210固定连接, 具体来说, 大致 L形的第一固定片 430和大致 L形的第二 固定片 530均包括大致成直角设置的两个第一子固定片 431和两个第二子固定片 5 31, 两个第一子固定片 431分别与基座主体 110和第一马达 410对应地幵设成对螺 纹连接孔, 两个第二子固定片 531分别与突台和第二马达 510对应地幵设成对螺 纹连接孔, 各成对螺纹连接孔分别与例如作为螺纹固定件 SF的螺钉螺纹连接。 由上所述, 禾 lj用 L形的第一固定片 430和第二固定片 530来固定第一马达 410和第 二马达 510, 使得第一马达 410和第二马达 510分别相对于基座主体 110和第一滑 块 210非直接接触地间接连接, 可以缓冲第一马达 410和第二马达 510运行吋所产 生的不可避免的振动, 从而避免基座主体 110和第一滑块 210受振动影响而产生 较大振动甚至位移所导致的镜头 JT产生不期望的位置变化的不利情况发生, 另 夕卜, 由于各马达与其对应的螺杆的传动连接一般为刚性连接, 通过设置 L形的第 一固定片 430及第二固定片 530, 可以为各对应的马达与螺杆提供一定的相对活 动空间, 避免各马达与螺杆因过度相互作用所产生的过大扭矩而带来的损坏, 提升了镜头调整模组的可靠性。 Referring to Figures 7, 11, and 12, the lens adjustment module 2000 of the present embodiment will be described in more detail below. The first electric drive mechanism 400 of the lens adjustment module 2000 includes a first motor that is driven and connected, for example, by a coupling. 410 and the first screw 420, the second electric drive mechanism 500 includes a second motor 510 and a second screw 520 that are drivingly coupled by, for example, a coupling, the first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are respectively coupled to the first slider 210 and The second slider 310 is drivingly coupled, that is, the threaded portions of the first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are engaged with the threaded portions of the first slider 210 and the second slider 310, and the threaded portion may be directly formed at the first The self-blocks of the slider 210 and the second slider 310 are disposed on the transmission members respectively fixed to the first slider 210 and the second slider 310. The first screw 420 and the second screw 520 are respectively driven by the driving of the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 and the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 are generated along the axis direction of each corresponding screw by the screw drive connection. The movement. Further, the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 may be fixedly connected to the base body 110 and the first slider 210 through the first L-shaped first fixing piece 430 and the second fixing piece 530, respectively, specifically, substantially L The first fixing piece 430 and the substantially L-shaped second fixing piece 530 each include two first sub-fixing pieces 431 and two second sub-fixing pieces 531 disposed at substantially right angles, and two first sub-fixing pieces 431 is respectively provided with a pair of screw connection holes corresponding to the base body 110 and the first motor 410, and the two second sub-fixing pieces 531 are respectively provided with a pair of screw connection holes corresponding to the protrusion and the second motor 510, respectively The pair of threaded connection holes are respectively screwed to a screw, for example, as a threaded fastener SF. From the above, the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 are fixed by the L-shaped first fixing piece 430 and the second fixing piece 530 such that the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 are respectively opposed to the base body. 110 and the first slider 210 are indirectly connected in non-direct contact, and can buffer the first motor 410 and the second motor 510 to operate. The unavoidable vibration of the raw, thereby preventing the base body 110 and the first slider 210 from being affected by the vibration and causing a large vibration or even displacement, causing an unfavorable situation in which the lens JT produces an undesired positional change, in addition, due to The transmission connection between each motor and its corresponding screw is generally a rigid connection. By providing the L-shaped first fixing piece 430 and the second fixing piece 530, a certain relative movable space can be provided for each corresponding motor and the screw, thereby avoiding each motor and The damage caused by the excessive torque generated by the screw due to excessive interaction improves the reliability of the lens adjustment module.
[0058] 结合参照图 7和 8, 为了牢固地固定第一螺杆 420, 作为进一步的改进, 基座机 构 100还包括一对用于固定第一螺杆 420两端的杆固定组件, 每个杆固定组件包 括基座主体 110上设置的支座 130和与支座 130固定连接的盖板 133, 支座 130具有 容纳轴套 132的幵槽 131, 第一螺杆 420的相对两端分别插接于轴套 132中, 通过 螺钉连接在盖板 133和支座 130上对应地设置一对螺纹孔, 从而将盖板 133与支座 130固定连接, 进而盖板 133将轴套 132固定于幵槽 131中。  7 and 8, in order to securely fix the first screw 420, as a further improvement, the base mechanism 100 further includes a pair of rod fixing assemblies for fixing the ends of the first screw 420, each rod fixing assembly. The support 130 includes a support 130 disposed on the base body 110 and a cover plate 133 fixedly coupled to the support 130. The support 130 has a slot 131 for receiving the sleeve 132. The opposite ends of the first screw 420 are respectively inserted into the sleeve. 132, a pair of threaded holes are correspondingly provided on the cover plate 133 and the support 130 by screw connection, thereby fixing the cover plate 133 and the support 130, and the cover plate 133 fixes the sleeve 132 in the groove 131.
[0059] 结合参照图 7至 9, 镜头调整模组 2000的第一滑块 210进一步地包括第一突出部 2 11, 第一突出部 211包括依次由第一滑块 210的第一侧面向远离第一连通孔 113并 沿与第二方向平行的方向延伸的供第一螺杆 420穿过的第一通槽 212, 优选的, 在第一突出部 211的自由端还可以设置用于与第二固定片 530固定连接的突台, 在第一通槽 212中固定有与第一螺杆 420螺纹连接的第一传动块 240, 比如, 第一 传动块和第一突出部对应幵设螺纹孔, 通过螺钉等螺纹件连接各螺纹孔以将第 一传动块固定在第一通槽中, 以保证其可靠传动。 第一传动块 240具体可以为带 内螺纹孔的柱状体, 例如第一传动块 240为活动螺母。 第一传动块 240和第一螺 杆 420的螺纹连接可以理解为内螺纹与外螺纹的配合, 在第一螺杆 420的旋转过 程中, 第一传动块 240的内螺纹会受到第一螺杆 420的外螺纹的作用力而沿第一 方向移动, 从而第一传动块 240与第一通槽 212在第一方向上相对的一对第一槽 表面中的其中一个相抵并通过对其中一个第一槽表面施力以驱动第一突出部 211 移动, 可知的是, 该第一传动块 240起到了上述传动部件的作用。 由上, 通过在 第一滑块 210上设置第一传动块 240, 第一传动块 240与第一槽表面为面接触, 因 此, 第一传动块 240对第一槽表面的施力均匀, 从而第一滑块 210移动平稳, 另 夕卜, 通过对第一螺杆 420旋转角度的控制, 可以精准地控制第一传动块 240进而 第一滑块 210的移动距离。 Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9, the first slider 210 of the lens adjustment module 2000 further includes a first protrusion 211, and the first protrusion 211 includes a first side away from the first side of the first slider 210. The first communication hole 113 and the first through groove 212 extending through the first screw 420 extending in a direction parallel to the second direction, preferably, at the free end of the first protrusion 211, may be disposed for the second The fixing piece 530 is fixedly connected to the protruding base, and the first transmission block 240 screwed to the first screw 420 is fixed in the first through groove 212. For example, the first transmission block and the first protruding portion are correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, A screw member such as a screw is connected to each of the threaded holes to fix the first transmission block in the first through groove to ensure reliable transmission. The first transmission block 240 may specifically be a cylindrical body with an internally threaded hole, for example, the first transmission block 240 is a movable nut. The threaded connection of the first transmission block 240 and the first screw 420 can be understood as the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread. During the rotation of the first screw 420, the internal thread of the first transmission block 240 is received by the first screw 420. The force of the thread moves in the first direction, so that the first transmission block 240 abuts one of the pair of first groove surfaces opposite to the first through groove 212 in the first direction and passes through one of the first groove surfaces The force is applied to drive the movement of the first protrusion 211. It is understood that the first transmission block 240 functions as the transmission member. From the above, by providing the first transmission block 240 on the first slider 210, the first transmission block 240 is in surface contact with the first groove surface, so that the first transmission block 240 applies a uniform force to the surface of the first groove, thereby The first slider 210 moves smoothly, and the first transmission block 240 can be precisely controlled by controlling the rotation angle of the first screw 420. The moving distance of the first slider 210.
[0060] 结合参照图 7至 10, 作为第一滑杆 220和第二滑杆 320分别穿插于第一滑块 210和 第二滑块 310的一种具体实施方式, 在第一滑块 210与第一侧面相对的第二侧面 上设有一对具有第一引导孔的.第一滑套 250, 第一滑套 250套接于第一滑杆 220的 外周, 第一突出部 211还包括位于第三连通孔 216与第一通槽 212之间的、 供第一 滑杆 220穿过的通孔 213, 在第二滑块 310的周壁上设有相对设置的并具有第二引 导孔的两对第二滑套 330, 第二滑套 330套接于第二滑杆 320的外周。 可以得知的 是, 上述通孔 213类似的起到了第一滑套 250的作用, 由此, 第一滑块 210可以通 过第一滑套 250和通孔 213分别在一个第一滑杆 220的引导下沿平行于第一方向移 动, 第二滑块 310可以通过两对第二滑套 330分别在一个第二滑杆 320的弓 |导下沿 平行于第二方向移动, 于是, 通过对应的滑套和滑杆、 通孔和滑杆的配合可以 很大程度上减小滑套或通孔相对于滑杆移动的过程中的摩擦阻力, 保障第一滑 块 210和第二滑块 310的移动具有优良的平稳性。 另外, 在其他实施例中, 为了 进一步减小摩擦阻力, 还可以在各第一滑套 250、 通孔 213和第二滑套 330中均内 设一个无油衬套 CT。 优选的, 第一滑套 250和第二滑套分别与第一滑块 210和第 二滑块 310—体成型, 从而可以简化结构, 降低成本。 此外, 通过设置具有通孔 213和第一通槽 212的第一突出部 211, 既实现了第一滑杆 220和第一螺杆分别对 第一滑块 210的弓 I导和驱动, 又确保了第一滑杆 220和第一螺杆 420的轴线具有很 高平行度, 从而使得第一滑块 210的移动平稳和准确, 还有利于镜头调整模组的 整体结构的紧凑。 [0060] Referring to FIGS. 7 to 10, as a first embodiment in which the first slider 220 and the second slider 320 are respectively inserted into the first slider 210 and the second slider 310, in the first slider 210 and a first sliding sleeve 250 having a first guiding hole is disposed on the opposite second side of the first side, the first sliding sleeve 250 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first sliding rod 220, and the first protruding portion 211 further includes The through hole 213 between the three communication holes 216 and the first through groove 212 for the first sliding rod 220 to pass through is provided on the peripheral wall of the second sliding block 310 with two pairs of oppositely disposed and having the second guiding hole The second sliding sleeve 330 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod 320. It can be seen that the through hole 213 similarly functions as the first sliding sleeve 250. Thus, the first sliding block 210 can pass through the first sliding sleeve 250 and the through hole 213 respectively on a first sliding rod 220. Guided to move parallel to the first direction, the second slider 310 can be moved parallel to the second direction by the two pairs of second sliding sleeves 330 respectively under the bow of a second sliding rod 320, and thus, through corresponding The cooperation of the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod, the through hole and the sliding rod can largely reduce the frictional resistance during the movement of the sliding sleeve or the through hole relative to the sliding rod, and the first slider 210 and the second sliding block 310 are secured. The movement has excellent smoothness. In addition, in other embodiments, in order to further reduce the frictional resistance, an oil-free bushing CT may be disposed in each of the first sliding sleeve 250, the through hole 213, and the second sliding sleeve 330. Preferably, the first sliding sleeve 250 and the second sliding sleeve are integrally formed with the first sliding block 210 and the second sliding block 310, respectively, so that the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. In addition, by providing the first protrusion 211 having the through hole 213 and the first through groove 212, the first slide bar 220 and the first screw are respectively guided and driven to the first slider 210, and the operation is ensured. The axes of the first slider 220 and the first screw 420 have a high degree of parallelism, so that the movement of the first slider 210 is smooth and accurate, and the overall structure of the lens adjustment module is compact.
[0061] 优选的, 第一滑杆 220和第二滑杆 320在基座主体 110的投影大致围成一方形, 该方形可以是长方形或正方形。 基座主体 110和第一滑块 210为分别具有第一连 通孔 113和第三连通孔 216的大致矩形体板件, 第二滑块 310为具有第四连通孔 31 8的大致圆柱体板件。 通过将基座主体 110和第一滑块 210设为大致矩形体板件大 致圆柱体板件, 可以便于两者的层叠设置, 并且, 通过第二滑块 310大致圆柱体 板件可以更好地与镜头 JT适配, 共同起到了减少镜头调整模组所占用空间的作 用。  [0061] Preferably, the projections of the first sliding bar 220 and the second sliding bar 320 in the base body 110 are substantially square, and the square may be rectangular or square. The base body 110 and the first slider 210 are substantially rectangular body plates respectively having a first communication hole 113 and a third communication hole 216, and the second slider 310 is a substantially cylindrical plate member having a fourth communication hole 318. . By arranging the base body 110 and the first slider 210 into a substantially rectangular body plate substantially cylindrical plate member, the stacked arrangement of the two can be facilitated, and the substantially cylindrical plate member can be better by the second slider 310. Adapted to the lens JT, together play a role in reducing the space occupied by the lens adjustment module.
[0062] 结合参照图 8至 10, 为了更准确地控制第一滑块 210和第一滑块 210的移动, 较 优的, 在基座主体 110和第一滑块 210上分别设有相配合的第一幵口 112和第一光 电传感器 260, 在第一滑块 210和第二滑块 310上分别设有相配合的第二幵口 215 和第二光电传感器 340, 可知的是, 各配合的幵口和光电传感器所设置的位置也 可以相应对调。 第一幵口 112沿第一方向延伸, 第二幵口 215沿第二方向延伸, 较佳的是, 第一幵口 112在第一方向的延伸距离设置成与第一滑块 210在第一方 向的预设移动距离相等, 第二幵口 215在第一方向的延伸距离设置成与第二滑块 310在第二方向的预设移动距离相等, 各光电传感器包括发光部和受光部, 各幵 口允许与其相配合的发光部所发出的检测光通过而被受光部接收, 具体来说, 镜头调整模组包括一控制器或者装配了镜头调整模组的投影设备包括一控制器 , 各光电传感器及各电动驱动机构分别与控制器电连接, 当第一滑块 210或\和第 二滑块 310将移动之吋及移动过程中, 相应光电传感器的发光部发出检测光, 若 相应光电传感器对应的受光部能够接收到检测光, 则控制器判断各滑块位于预 设移动距离之中, 控制器允许各电动驱动机构所包括的马达工作, 从而驱动第 一滑块 210或\和第二滑块 310进行移动, 而若相应光电传感器对应的受光部无法 接收到检测光, 则控制器判断各滑块即将位于预设移动距离之外, 控制器控制 马达停止工作, 保障第一滑块 210和第二滑块 310的移动均不超出预设移动距离 , 有助于可靠和精准地调整镜头 JT的位置。 此外, 优选的是, 若某一支架已意 外地位于预设移动距离之外吋, 控制器控制相应马达驱动该某一支架移动至其 预设移动距离之内, 比如其预设移动距离的二分之一处, 以保持该某一支架的 正常工作。 [0062] With reference to FIGS. 8 to 10, in order to more accurately control the movement of the first slider 210 and the first slider 210, Preferably, a matching first port 112 and a first photo sensor 260 are respectively disposed on the base body 110 and the first slider 210, and phases are respectively disposed on the first slider 210 and the second slider 310. The second port 215 and the second photosensor 340 are matched, and it can be seen that the positions of the mating ports and the photoelectric sensors can be adjusted accordingly. The first opening 112 extends in the first direction, and the second opening 215 extends in the second direction. Preferably, the first opening 112 is disposed in the first direction to be the first distance with the first slider 210. The preset moving distance of the direction is equal, and the extending distance of the second port 215 in the first direction is set to be equal to the preset moving distance of the second slider 310 in the second direction, and each photosensor includes a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion, each of The mouthpiece allows the detection light emitted by the light-emitting portion to be received by the light-receiving portion, and specifically, the lens adjustment module includes a controller or a projection device equipped with the lens adjustment module, and includes a controller, each photoelectric The sensor and each of the electric driving mechanisms are respectively electrically connected to the controller. When the first slider 210 or the second slider 310 is moved and moved, the light emitting portion of the corresponding photoelectric sensor emits detection light, if the corresponding photoelectric sensor The corresponding light receiving unit can receive the detection light, and the controller determines that each of the sliders is located in the preset moving distance, and the controller allows the motors included in the electric driving mechanisms to work, thereby Driving the first slider 210 or the second slider 310 to move, and if the corresponding light receiving portion of the corresponding photoelectric sensor cannot receive the detection light, the controller determines that each slider is about to be outside the preset moving distance, and the controller The control motor stops working, and the movement of the first slider 210 and the second slider 310 is ensured not to exceed the preset moving distance, which helps to adjust the position of the lens JT reliably and accurately. In addition, preferably, if a certain bracket has been accidentally located outside the preset moving distance, the controller controls the corresponding motor to drive the certain bracket to move within its preset moving distance, for example, the preset moving distance. In one part, to maintain the normal operation of the certain bracket.
[0063] 进一步的, 第一幵口 112设置在基座主体 110的一侧面的第一突起 111上, 第二 幵口 215设置在一个第一滑套 250的第二突起 214上, 第一光电传感器 260固定在 第一滑块 210的第三侧面上, 第二光电传感器 340固定在第二滑块 310的外周上, 如此设置, 幵设各幵口和固定各光电传感器的结构基本上是利用一体成型的方 式所形成, 因此无需针对性地设置其他分体部件, 使得镜头调整模组的整体结 构紧凑, 占用空间小, 成本降低。  [0063] Further, the first port 112 is disposed on the first protrusion 111 of one side of the base body 110, and the second port 215 is disposed on the second protrusion 214 of the first sliding sleeve 250, the first photoelectric The sensor 260 is fixed on the third side of the first slider 210, and the second photosensor 340 is fixed on the outer circumference of the second slider 310. In this way, the structure of each port and the fixing of each photoelectric sensor is basically utilized. The integral molding method is formed, so that it is not necessary to provide other split components in a targeted manner, so that the overall structure of the lens adjustment module is compact, the space is small, and the cost is reduced.
[0064] 结合参照图 7、 11和 12, 作为一可选的实施方式, 第二滑块 310包括例如沿远离 其外周延伸的第二突出部 311, 第二突出部 311中设有供第二螺杆 520穿过的第二 通槽 312, 第二通槽 312中固定有与第二螺杆 520螺纹连接的第二传动块 313, 比 如, 第二传动块和第二突出部对应幵设螺纹孔, 通过螺钉等螺纹件连接各螺纹 孔以将第二传动块固定在第二通槽中, 以保证其可靠传动。 第二传动块 313具体 可以为带内螺纹孔的柱状体, 例如第二传动块 313为活动螺母。 第二传动块 313 和第一螺杆的螺纹连接可以理解为内螺纹与外螺纹的配合, 在第二螺杆 520的旋 转过程中, 第二传动块 313的内螺纹会受到第二螺杆的外螺纹的作用力而沿第二 方向移动, 从而第二传动块 313与第二通槽 312在第二方向上相对的一对第二槽 表面中的其中一个相抵并通过对其中一个第二槽表面施力以驱动第二突出部 311 的移动, 可知的是, 该第二传动块 313起到了上述传动部件的作用。 由此可知, 通过在第二滑块 310上设置第二传动块 313, 第二传动块 313与第二槽表面为面接 触, 因此, 第二传动块 313对第二槽表面的施力均匀, 可使第二滑块 310平稳地 移动, 另外, 通过对第二螺杆 520旋转角度的控制, 可以精准地控制第二传动块 313的移动距离, 进而通过第二传动块 313的移动带动第二滑块 310精准移动。 Referring to FIGS. 7, 11, and 12, as an alternative embodiment, the second slider 310 includes, for example, a second protrusion 311 extending away from the outer circumference thereof, and the second protrusion 311 is provided with a second portion. The second thread that the screw 520 passes through a second transmission block 313 is screwed into the second through slot 312. For example, the second transmission block and the second protrusion correspond to the threaded holes, and are connected by screws such as screws. A threaded hole is used to fix the second transmission block in the second through slot to ensure reliable transmission. The second transmission block 313 may specifically be a cylindrical body with an internally threaded hole, for example, the second transmission block 313 is a movable nut. The threaded connection of the second transmission block 313 and the first screw can be understood as the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread. During the rotation of the second screw 520, the internal thread of the second transmission block 313 is subjected to the external thread of the second screw. The force moves in the second direction, so that the second transmission block 313 abuts one of the pair of second groove surfaces of the second through groove 312 opposite in the second direction and exerts a force on one of the second groove surfaces In order to drive the movement of the second protruding portion 311, it is understood that the second transmission block 313 functions as the transmission member. Therefore, by providing the second transmission block 313 on the second slider 310, the second transmission block 313 is in surface contact with the second groove surface, so that the second transmission block 313 exerts a uniform force on the surface of the second groove. The second slider 310 can be smoothly moved. In addition, by controlling the rotation angle of the second screw 520, the moving distance of the second transmission block 313 can be accurately controlled, and then the second sliding can be driven by the movement of the second transmission block 313. Block 310 moves precisely.
[0065] 结合参照图 6和 10, 为实现第二滑块 310与镜头 JT的良好固定, 较佳的, 在第二 滑块 310上沿第四连通孔 318的周向等间距地设有多个肋板 314, 在两两相邻的肋 板 314之间设有幵孔 315, 各幵孔 315在周向上等间距地幵设在两两相邻的肋板 31 4之间, 该多个幵孔 315供镜头 JT的框架外周设置的对应多个凸起 (未图示) 穿 过并旋转一定的角度, 使得多个肋板 314和多个凸起相互重合并卡合连接, 从而 通过肋板 314与凸起一一对应的过盈配合, 可以防止镜头 JT脱离第二滑块 310。 而当需要将镜头 JT与第二滑块 310分离吋, 可以将多个凸起反方向旋转以使多个 凸起与多个肋板 314完全错幵并与多个幵孔 315相对, 可知的是, 上述对镜头 JT 的凸起的旋转可以通过人工旋转镜头 JT的整体框架来实现。 因此, 当第一滑块 2 10沿第一方向移动吋, 第一滑块 210在移动过程中通过第一滑杆 220带动第二滑 块 310移动, 而第二滑块 310通过各肋板 314施加作用力于各凸起上从而驱动镜头 J T沿第一方向移动, 当第二滑块 310沿第二方向移动吋, 第二滑块 310通过各肋板 314施加作用力于各凸起上从而驱动镜头 JT沿第二方向移动。  Referring to FIGS. 6 and 10, in order to achieve good fixation of the second slider 310 and the lens JT, preferably, the second slider 310 is disposed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the fourth communication hole 318. a rib 314, between the two adjacent ribs 314 is provided with a bore 315, each of the bores 315 is equally spaced between the two adjacent ribs 314 in the circumferential direction, the plurality of ribs 315 The plurality of protrusions (not shown) provided for the outer circumference of the frame of the lens JT are passed through and rotated by a certain angle, so that the plurality of ribs 314 and the plurality of protrusions are rejoined and joined to each other, thereby passing through the rib The one-to-one interference fit of the plate 314 with the protrusions prevents the lens JT from coming off the second slider 310. When it is necessary to separate the lens JT from the second slider 310, the plurality of protrusions may be rotated in opposite directions to completely offset the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of ribs 314 and to face the plurality of pupils 315. Yes, the above-described rotation of the protrusion of the lens JT can be realized by manually rotating the entire frame of the lens JT. Therefore, when the first slider 2 10 moves in the first direction, the first slider 210 moves the second slider 310 through the first slider 220 during the movement, and the second slider 310 passes through the ribs 314. Applying a force to each of the protrusions to drive the lens JT to move in the first direction, and when the second slider 310 moves the second direction in the second direction, the second slider 310 applies a force to each of the protrusions through the ribs 314 The driving lens JT moves in the second direction.
[0066] 进一步结合参照图 12, 为了较好地实现第二滑块 310与镜头 JT的固定连接, 进 一步的, 在其中一个肋板 314的面向第一滑块 210的表面上设有限位凸块 314A, 限位凸块 314A在多个凸起的旋转方向上接近相邻的幵孔 315, 限位凸块 314A与其 中一个凸起的端面相抵靠。 通过第一滑块 210的限位凸块 314A与镜头 JT的凸起的 端面相抵靠, 可以指示镜头 JT的各凸起穿过各幵孔 315后是否旋转到位, 避免镜 头 JT的凸起的旋转角度过大或过小, 确保多个肋板 314和多个凸起相互良好地卡 接。 [0066] Further, in conjunction with FIG. 12, in order to better achieve the fixed connection of the second slider 310 and the lens JT, further, a limiting bump is disposed on a surface of one of the ribs 314 facing the first slider 210. 314A, The limiting protrusion 314A approaches the adjacent pupil 315 in the direction of rotation of the plurality of protrusions, and the limiting protrusion 314A abuts against the end surface of one of the protrusions. The positional protrusion 314A of the first slider 210 abuts against the convex end surface of the lens JT, and can indicate whether the protrusions of the lens JT are rotated into position after passing through the respective holes 315, thereby avoiding the rotation of the protrusion of the lens JT. The angle is too large or too small to ensure that the plurality of ribs 314 and the plurality of projections are well engaged with each other.
[0067] 为了更好地对第二滑块 310与镜头 JT固定连接, 进一步的, 第二滑块 310上设有 一卡扣机构, 卡扣机构包括拨片 316和卡钩 317, 卡钩 317用于与镜头设置的卡槽 相锁扣, 在其中一个肋板 314背向第一滑块 210的表面上幵设有一卡口, 拨片 316 与一扭簧相连并可弹性复位地带动卡钩 317进入或退出卡口以实现卡钩 317用于 与卡槽的锁扣或解锁, 因此, 在锁扣状态下, 镜头 JT与第二滑块 310被锁紧固定 , 只有在解锁的状态下, 镜头 JT的各凸起才可以被旋转以与多个幵孔 315相对并 被进一步抽离第二滑块 310。  [0067] In order to better connect the second slider 310 to the lens JT, the second slider 310 is provided with a latching mechanism, and the latching mechanism includes a paddle 316 and a hook 317, and the hook 317 is used. A latch is formed on the slot of the lens, and a bayonet is disposed on a surface of the rib 314 facing away from the first slider 210. The paddle 316 is coupled to a torsion spring and can be elastically reset to move the hook 317. Entering or exiting the bayonet to realize the latching or unlocking of the hook 317 with the card slot. Therefore, in the latching state, the lens JT and the second slider 310 are locked and fixed, only in the unlocked state, the lens The protrusions of the JT can be rotated to oppose the plurality of pupils 315 and further pulled away from the second slider 310.
[0068] 投影设备实施例  Projection device embodiment
[0069] 作为本发明的再一个目的, 结合参照图 6和 13, 本发明还提供了一种投影设备 , 该投影设备包括镜头 JT、 光机以及上述任一镜头调整模组实施例中的镜头调 整模组, 镜头 JT与第二滑块 310固定连接, 镜头连接架 600分别与基座主体 110和 光机相连接, 并且镜头连接架 600远离基座主体 110的架板 620上设置有用于将光 机发出的光束透过并射入镜头 JT的透光部 630。 需要说明的是, 镜头连接架可以 是用于连接基座主体和光机的独立部件, 也可以是光机所包括的部件, 例如镜 头连接架与光机为一体结构。 由此, 投影设备中由光机所包括的光源、 光学透 镜组等部件作用而产生的光束经过透光部 630射入镜头 JT, 并通过镜头调整模组 的镜头微调装置、 第一调整机构和第二调整机构的作用来调整镜头位置, 从而 可以使镜头 JT处于接收由透光部 630入射的光束的最佳位置, 保证镜头 JT投射的 投影图像达到优良质量。  [0069] As a further object of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 6 and 13, the present invention further provides a projection apparatus including a lens JT, an optical machine, and a lens in any of the above lens adjustment module embodiments. The lens module JT is fixedly connected to the second slider 310, and the lens connector frame 600 is respectively connected to the base body 110 and the optical machine, and the lens connector frame 600 is disposed on the shelf 620 away from the base body 110 for light. The light beam emitted from the machine passes through and is incident on the light transmitting portion 630 of the lens JT. It should be noted that the lens connector frame may be a separate component for connecting the base body and the optical machine, or may be a component included in the optical machine, for example, the lens connector frame and the optical machine are integrated. Thereby, the light beam generated by the light source, the optical lens group and the like included in the light projecting device is incident on the lens JT through the light transmitting portion 630, and passes through the lens fine adjustment device of the lens adjusting module, the first adjusting mechanism, and The second adjustment mechanism functions to adjust the lens position, so that the lens JT can be placed at the optimum position of the light beam incident by the light transmitting portion 630, and the projected image projected by the lens JT can be made to have excellent quality.
[0070] 以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能认定本 发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员 来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换。 另外 , 各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合, 但是必须是以本领域普通技术人 员能够实现为基础, 当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现吋应当认为这 种技术方案的结合不存在, 也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the specific embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, several simple derivations or substitutions can be made without departing from the inventive concept. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on those skilled in the art. Can be realized as a basis, when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to achieve, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0071] 在本发明中, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 镜头微调装置并不限于应用于镜头 调整模组中, 也可以应用于其单独作用能够调整镜头位置的各种场合。 "镜头微 调装置 "中"微调"术语仅在于说明其对镜头位置的改变程度相较于镜头调整模组 所具有的第一电动驱动机构和第二电动驱动机构对镜头位置的改变程度要小, 但并不是对具体程度的限制, 术语"大致", 意在对有关形状、 角度、 位置、 数量 等的概述性描述, 而非需要精准限制。 术语"连接"、 "固定 "等应做广义理解, 例 如, "固定 "可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接, 或成一体; 可以是直接相连 , 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连, 可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相 互作用关系。 术语"调整"用于着重描述镜头位置的改变, 而术语 "调节 "用于着重 描述镜头位置改变所采用的技术手段, 但两者不应相互割裂或过分区分、 而应 相互结合地来用于了解本发明的发明构思。 术语"第一"、 "第二 "等仅用于描述目 的, 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数 量。 由此, 限定有 "第一"、 "第二 "等的技术特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或 者更多个该特征。 此外, 所描述的及附图所表示的"第一方向"和"第二方向"是分 别以水平和竖直方向为例进行说明, 但根据镜头调整模组的实际工作情况, 第 一方向和第二方向也可以是相应其它方向。 因此, 对于本领域的普通技术人员 而言, 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。  [0071] In the present invention, the lens fine adjustment device is not limited to be applied to the lens adjustment module, and may be applied to various occasions in which the lens position can be adjusted independently, unless otherwise specified and limited. The term "fine tuning" in the "lens fine-tuning device" is merely to show that the degree of change to the lens position is smaller than that of the first electric driving mechanism and the second electric driving mechanism of the lens adjusting module. However, it is not a limitation on the degree of detail. The term "roughly" is intended to provide an overview of the shape, angle, position, quantity, etc., and does not require precise limits. The terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood broadly. For example, "fixed" may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, The internal connection of two components or the interaction of two components. The term "adjustment" is used to emphasize the change of the position of the lens, and the term "adjustment" is used to emphasize the technical means used to change the position of the lens, but the two should not be separated or divided, but should be used in combination with each other. The inventive concept of the present invention is understood. The terms "first", "second" and the like are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, technical features defining "first", "second", etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, the "first direction" and the "second direction" described in the drawings and the drawings are respectively described by taking the horizontal and vertical directions as an example, but according to the actual working condition of the lens adjustment module, the first direction and The second direction can also be the corresponding other direction. Therefore, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art on a case-by-case basis.
[0072] 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利 用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或者直接、 间接运用在其他相关的 技术领域, 例如相机镜头的位置调整、 显微镜镜头的位置调整等技术领域, 均 视为包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. For example, the technical field of position adjustment of a camera lens, position adjustment of a microscope lens, and the like are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 1、 镜头微调装置, 其特征在于: 包括:  [Claim 1] 1. A lens fine adjustment device, comprising:
第一支架和第二支架, 所述第一支架与所述第二支架为可调活动连接 , 所述第一支架或所述第二支架用于与镜头相对固定地连接, 且在所 述镜头所接收的光束的传输方向上, 所述第二支架相较于所述第一支 架更接近于所述镜头的出光镜片, 所述第一支架和所述第二支架分别 具有供光束或者所述镜头经过的第一连通孔和第二连通孔; 用于调节所述第一支架和所述第二支架的相对位置的多个位置调节机 构, 各个所述位置调节机构包括连接组件和调节组件, 其中, 所述连 接组件将所述第一支架和所述第二支架可活动地连接, 所述调节组件 施加使所述第一支架和所述第二支架中的其中一个相对于另一个活动 的作用力。  a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are adjustable movable connections, and the first bracket or the second bracket is used for relatively fixed connection with the lens, and the lens In the direction of transmission of the received light beam, the second bracket is closer to the light exiting lens of the lens than the first bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket respectively have a light beam or the a first communication hole and a second communication hole through which the lens passes; a plurality of position adjustment mechanisms for adjusting a relative position of the first bracket and the second bracket, each of the position adjustment mechanisms including a connection assembly and an adjustment assembly Wherein the connecting assembly movably connects the first bracket and the second bracket, the adjusting component applying a movement of one of the first bracket and the second bracket relative to another Force.
[权利要求 2] 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于:  [Claim 2] 2. The lens fine adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述连接组件包括螺纹连接件、 弹性件、 贯通所述第一支架和所述第 二支架的两者之一的第一连接孔以及设置在所述第一支架和所述第二 支架的两者另一个上的第三连接孔, 所述调节组件包括螺纹调节件、 与所述第一连接孔贯通同一所述第一支架和所述第二支架的两者之一 的第二连接孔和与所述第三连接孔设置在同一所述第一支架和所述第 二支架的两者之一的抵接部, 所述第一连接孔和所述第三连接孔成对 设置, 所述第二连接孔和所述抵接部相对设置, 所述第一连接孔包括 过孔, 所述第三连接孔中设有螺纹孔, 所述螺纹连接件的螺纹杆设有 用于与所述螺纹孔相连接的外螺纹, 所述螺纹杆穿过所述过孔, 其中 , 所述弹性件设置在所述螺纹连接件的连接头与所述第一支架或所述 第二支架之间或者设置在所述第一支架和所述第二支架之间, 所述弹 性件被弹性变形以对所述第一支架施加接近所述第二支架或对所述第 二支架施加接近所述第一支架的预紧力, 所述第二连接孔为螺纹孔, 所述螺纹调节件与所述第二连接孔螺纹连接, 并且所述螺纹调节件自 由端与所述抵接部相抵接, 所述螺纹调节件和所述弹性件共同作用以 调节所述第一支架和所述第二支架的相对间距。 The connecting assembly includes a threaded connector, an elastic member, a first connecting hole penetrating through one of the first bracket and the second bracket, and two disposed on the first bracket and the second bracket The third connecting hole on the other one, the adjusting assembly includes a thread adjusting member, a second connecting hole penetrating the first connecting hole through one of the first bracket and the second bracket, and And the third connecting hole is disposed at an abutting portion of the same one of the first bracket and the second bracket, wherein the first connecting hole and the third connecting hole are disposed in pairs, The second connecting hole and the abutting portion are oppositely disposed, the first connecting hole includes a through hole, the third connecting hole is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod of the threaded connecting member is provided for the thread An external thread connected to the hole, the threaded rod passing through the through hole, wherein the elastic member is disposed between the connecting head of the threaded connecting member and the first bracket or the second bracket or Between the first bracket and the second bracket, the The elastic member is elastically deformed to apply a biasing force to the first bracket to the second bracket or to the second bracket, and the second connecting hole is a threaded hole, a thread adjusting member is screwed to the second connecting hole, and a free end of the thread adjusting member abuts against the abutting portion, and the thread adjusting member and the elastic member cooperate to Adjusting the relative spacing of the first bracket and the second bracket.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于:  3. The lens fine adjustment device according to claim 2, wherein:
在位于所述螺纹连接件的连接头与所述第一支架或所述第二支架之间 的所述螺纹连接件的螺纹杆的外周套设所述弹性件, 所述抵接部包括 设置在所述第一支架或第二支架上的第四连接孔, 所述第四连接孔和 所述第二连接孔成对设置, 在所述第四连接孔中设置有抵接块, 所述 螺纹调节件的自由端与抵接块相抵接。 The elastic member is sleeved on an outer circumference of a threaded rod of the threaded connecting member between the connecting head of the threaded connector and the first bracket or the second bracket, and the abutting portion is disposed at a fourth connecting hole on the first bracket or the second bracket, the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole are disposed in pairs, and an abutting block is disposed in the fourth connecting hole, the thread The free end of the adjusting member abuts against the abutting block.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于:  4. The lens fine adjustment device according to claim 2, wherein:
所述第一连接孔为包括所述过孔、 背对所述第一支架或所述第二支架 的沉孔和位于所述过孔和所述沉孔之间的阶梯面的阶梯孔, 在所述螺 纹连接件的位于所述阶梯面和所述螺纹连接件的连接头之间的螺纹杆 的外周套设所述弹性件。 The first connecting hole is a stepped hole including the through hole, a counterbore facing away from the first bracket or the second bracket, and a stepped surface between the through hole and the counterbore, The elastic member is sleeved on an outer circumference of the threaded rod of the threaded joint between the step surface and the joint of the threaded joint.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于:  5. The lens fine adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述第二支架为中空大致矩形体板件, 在所述大致矩形体板件临近四 个顶角的位置处及所述第一支架对应于所述四个顶角的位置处各布置 一个所述位置调节机构。 The second bracket is a hollow substantially rectangular body plate member, and each of the substantially rectangular body plate members is disposed adjacent to the four apex angles and the first bracket is disposed at a position corresponding to the four apex angles The position adjustment mechanism.
6、 根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于: 所述第一支架还包括向远离所述第二支架方向延伸所形成的容纳腔, 所述镜头部分地容纳于所述容纳腔中, 所述架板上设置有供光束射入 所述镜头的透光部。  The lens trimming device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the first bracket further comprises a receiving cavity formed extending away from the second bracket, the lens partially receiving In the accommodating cavity, the shelf plate is provided with a light transmitting portion for the light beam to enter the lens.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的镜头微调装置, 其特征在于: 所述镜头微调装置还包括镜头固定架, 所述镜头至少部分地固定安装 于所述镜头固定架中, 所述镜头固定架包括所述第二支架。  The lens fine adjustment device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the lens fine adjustment device further comprises a lens holder, wherein the lens is at least partially fixedly mounted in the lens holder, The lens mount includes the second bracket.
8、 镜头调整模组, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. The lens adjustment module is characterized in that:
第一调整机构、 第二调整机构和根据权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的镜头 微调装置, 所述第一支架、 所述第二支架、 所述第一调整机构和所述 第二调整机构依次层叠连接设置; a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and the lens fine adjustment device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the first bracket, the second bracket, the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment The mechanism stacks the connection settings in sequence;
第一电动驱动机构, 所述第一电动驱动机构与所述第一调整机构传动 连接并驱动所述第一调整机构以使所述第二调整机构间接驱动所述镜 头沿第一方向移动; a first electric drive mechanism, the first electric drive mechanism and the first adjustment mechanism Connecting and driving the first adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to indirectly drive the lens to move in a first direction;
第二电动驱动机构, 所述第二电动驱动机构与所述第二调整机构传动 连接并驱动所述第二调整机构以使所述第二调整机构直接驱动所述镜 头沿与所述第一方向垂直的第二方向移动;  a second electric drive mechanism, the second electric drive mechanism is drivingly coupled to the second adjustment mechanism and driving the second adjustment mechanism to cause the second adjustment mechanism to directly drive the lens edge and the first direction Moving in a second, vertical direction;
所述第一调整机构包括第一滑块, 所述第二调整机构包括用于与所述 镜头固定连接第二滑块, 所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块分别包括第三 连通孔和第四连通孔, 所述第一连通孔、 所述第二连通孔、 所述第三 连通孔和第四连通孔大致同心并均供所述镜头经过。  The first adjustment mechanism includes a first slider, the second adjustment mechanism includes a second slider for fixedly connecting with the lens, and the first slider and the second slider respectively comprise a third communication The hole and the fourth communication hole, the first communication hole, the second communication hole, the third communication hole and the fourth communication hole are substantially concentric and are provided for the lens to pass.
[权利要求 9] 9、 根据权利要求 8所述的镜头调整模组, 其特征在于,  [Claim 9] The lens adjustment module according to claim 8, wherein
所述第一调整机构包括固定在所述第二支架上且穿插于所述第一滑块 的一对沿所述第二方向平行设置的第一滑杆, 所述第二调整机构包括 固定在所述第一滑块上且穿插于所述第二滑块的一对沿所述第一方向 平行设置的第二滑杆, 所述第一滑块和所述第二滑块分别在所述第一 滑杆和所述第二滑杆的弓 I导下移动, 在所述第一滑块上设有一对分别 套接于所述第一滑杆外周的第一滑套, 在所述第二滑块上设有一对分 别套接于所述第二滑杆外周的第二滑套, 所述第一电动驱动机构包括 传动连接的第一马达和第一螺杆, 所述第二电动驱动机构包括传动连 接的第二马达和第二螺杆, 所述第一螺杆和所述第二螺杆分别与所述 第二支架和所述第二滑块螺纹传动连接。  The first adjusting mechanism includes a pair of first sliding bars fixed on the second bracket and inserted through the first slider in parallel in the second direction, and the second adjusting mechanism is fixed on the second adjusting mechanism a pair of second sliders disposed on the first slider and interposed in the second slider in parallel in the first direction, the first slider and the second slider being respectively in the The first slide bar and the second slide bar are guided to move downward, and the first slider is provided with a pair of first sliding sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the first slide bar, The second slider is provided with a pair of second sliding sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the second sliding rod, the first electric driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first screw that are drivingly connected, and the second electric driving mechanism A second motor and a second screw including a transmission connection, the first screw and the second screw being screwed to the second bracket and the second slider, respectively.
[权利要求 10] 10、 投影设备, 包括, 镜头和光机, 其特征在于: [Claim 10] 10. A projection apparatus, comprising: a lens and an optical machine, characterized in that:
所述投影设备还包括权利要求 8或 9所述的镜头调整模组, 所述镜头与 所述第二滑块固定连接, 所述第一支架分别与所述第二支架和所述光 机相连接, 并且所述第一支架上设置有用于将所述光机产生的光束透 过并射入所述镜头的透光部。  The projection device further includes the lens adjustment module according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the lens is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the first bracket is respectively associated with the second bracket and the optical machine Connected, and the first bracket is provided with a light transmitting portion for transmitting a light beam generated by the optical machine and incident on the lens.
PCT/CN2017/109312 2016-11-15 2017-11-03 Lens fine adjustment apparatus, lens adjustment module, and projection device WO2018090842A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611006369.9 2016-11-15
CN201611006369.9A CN108073019B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 Lens fine adjustment device, lens adjustment module and projection equipment

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CN109799589A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-24 惠州市德赛自动化技术有限公司 Alignment device
CN110296937A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-01 徐州豪立电子有限公司 A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope

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WO2021190458A1 (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 青岛海信激光显示股份有限公司 Projector device
CN111240135B (en) * 2020-04-10 2024-06-18 中航国画(上海)激光显示科技有限公司 Projector lens displacement adjusting mechanism, adjusting method and projector
CN212623540U (en) * 2020-07-21 2021-02-26 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 Lens holder drive mechanism, adjusting device and projector

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CN109799589A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-24 惠州市德赛自动化技术有限公司 Alignment device
CN110296937A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-01 徐州豪立电子有限公司 A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope

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