WO2018090422A1 - 智能陶瓷负离子吹风机 - Google Patents

智能陶瓷负离子吹风机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090422A1
WO2018090422A1 PCT/CN2016/110651 CN2016110651W WO2018090422A1 WO 2018090422 A1 WO2018090422 A1 WO 2018090422A1 CN 2016110651 W CN2016110651 W CN 2016110651W WO 2018090422 A1 WO2018090422 A1 WO 2018090422A1
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Prior art keywords
ceramic
hair dryer
control chip
button
negative ion
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PCT/CN2016/110651
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
窦仕贤
蔡叶红
窦美琪
窦运生
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深圳市镭起科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018090422A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090422A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10—Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • A45D20/12—Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10—Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/20—Additional enhancing means
    • A45D2200/202—Ionisation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of hair dryers, in particular to a smart ceramic negative ion hair dryer.
  • the widely used hair dryer is composed of a power cord, a casing, a motor, a fan blade, an asbestos bracket, a power switch, a heating element, etc., wherein the heating element is composed of a heating wire and a PTC (thermistor), and the heat is slow.
  • the heating element is composed of a heating wire and a PTC (thermistor), and the heat is slow.
  • High energy consumption, high noise, and the heating wire surface is charged. It is extremely unsafe to use in the bathroom. If the surface of the heating wire is damp, it is easy to short-circuit and catch fire.
  • the hair dryers on the market use asbestos brackets to fix the heating wires and use asbestos paper to insulate them. When using the hair dryer, the asbestos fiber particles are blown out, which is extremely harmful to the human body. For pregnant women, the asbestos fiber particles cause more harm. .
  • the existing hair dryer has only two gears, either working at full power or halving the power. The hot air blown out is either too hot or not hot enough
  • the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN202618711U discloses a far infrared ray ceramic heating hair dryer, comprising a casing, a heating body, a motor, a fan blade and an air outlet and an air inlet at both ends of the casing, wherein the heating body and the motor are made of an insulating glue.
  • the member is fixed in the housing, and the heating element includes a plurality of honeycomb ceramics.
  • the continuous heating of the heating element may cause the softening of the insulating rubber member, causing the honeycomb ceramic to sway, and if it is subjected to a certain degree of vibration, it may be damaged, and the service life of the hair dryer is reduced.
  • the patent can only achieve the effect of constant temperature and air outlet, and can not adjust the temperature of the wind, and the maximum power of the honeycomb ceramic can only be 500W, which can not meet the needs of users.
  • the hotline has become the same as an ordinary hair dryer.
  • the invention provides an intelligent ceramic negative ion hair dryer, which can stably apply the ceramic heat generating component composed of the ceramic heat generating sheet to the hair dryer, and can also adjust the air outlet temperature of the hair dryer.
  • An intelligent ceramic anion hair dryer comprising a power cord, a casing, a motor, a fan and a power switch, the power switch is provided with a surface of the casing, the power cord is fixed to an interior of the casing to supply power to the blower
  • the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the fan blade, and further comprises a ceramic heating component composed of a chip-shaped ceramic heating plate, a metal bracket assembly and an intelligent control module, wherein the metal bracket assembly sequentially fixes the ceramic heating component, the motor and the fan blade
  • the ceramic heating element comprises a plurality of ceramic heating elements connected in parallel, the ceramic heating piece is fixed in a m-shaped structure, and the intelligent control module is used for adjusting the voltage across the ceramic heating element to adjust the wind. temperature.
  • the metal bracket assembly includes a first ceramic fixing bracket, a second ceramic fixing bracket, a closed aluminum material, a metal gasket, a sheet metal member and a fixing bracket, and the first ceramic fixing bracket and the second ceramic fixing
  • the brackets are respectively fixed at the two ends of the closed aluminum material, the ceramic heat generating sheets are disposed in the closed aluminum material, and the metal gasket and the sheet metal member are fixed on the second ceramic fixing bracket.
  • the sheet metal member includes an extension portion fixed to the fixing bracket by the extension portion; the motor and the blade are fixed to the fixing bracket.
  • the metal bracket assembly further includes a cushion, and the cushion is fixed at the first ceramic fixing bracket.
  • first ceramic fixing bracket and the second ceramic fixing bracket each comprise a circular fixing frame, and the circular fixing frame is provided with a m-shaped fixing groove corresponding to the ceramic heating piece.
  • the outer casing includes a front shell, a rear shell, a handle, a front net and a rear net, the front net is fixed at a front end of the front shell, and the rear net is fixed at an end of the rear net, the rear An annular decorative member is disposed between the shell and the rear net; the handle comprises two parts, respectively fixed at an end of the front shell and a front end of the rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell A decorative piece is respectively attached to both sides.
  • the intelligent control module includes a control button, a first control chip, a first display screen, and a first negative ion component, and the control button, the first display screen, and the first negative ion component are respectively associated with the first control
  • the chip is electrically connected;
  • the control button includes a first on/off button, an air volume/power increase button, and an air volume/power reduction button;
  • the first on/off button is configured to: after a long press of M seconds, send a boot signal to the first control chip, so that the blower enters a hot air mode; and after clicking, send a mode change signal to the first control chip, so that The blower is switched from hot air mode to cold air mode or from cold air mode to hot air mode; long press N seconds Thereafter, sending a shutdown signal to the first control chip to make the hair dryer machine; M and N are integers, greater than or equal to 1;
  • the air volume/power increase button is configured to send an air volume increase signal to the first control chip in a cold air mode, and send a power increase signal to the first control chip in a hot air mode;
  • the air volume/power reduction button is configured to transmit a wind volume reduction signal to the first control chip in a cold air mode and a power reduction signal to the first control chip in a hot air mode.
  • the power line input voltage is 120V
  • the frequency is 60HZ or the voltage is 240V
  • the frequency is 50HZ current to the blower
  • the output voltage of the motor and the fan blade is 10-24V
  • the ceramic heating component The output voltage is 60-120V
  • the output voltage of the first negative ion component is 120V.
  • the intelligent control module includes a second on/off button, a potentiometer, a second control chip, a second display screen, and a second negative ion component, and the second on/off button, the potentiometer, and the second display And a second negative ion component is typically connected to the second control chip;
  • the second on/off button is configured to: after a long press of P seconds, send a boot signal to the second control chip, so that the blower enters a hot air mode; and after clicking, send a mode change signal to the second control chip, so that The hair dryer is switched from hot air mode to cold air mode or from cold air mode to hot air mode; after pressing for 2 seconds, a shutdown signal is sent to the second control chip to make the hair dryer machine;
  • P and Q are integers, greater than or equal to 1;
  • the potentiometer is configured to transmit an air volume/power increase signal or an air volume/power reduction signal to the second control chip.
  • the power line input voltage is 120V
  • the frequency is 60HZ or the voltage is 240V
  • the frequency is 50HZ current to the blower
  • the output voltage of the motor and the fan blade is 10-24V
  • the ceramic heating component The output voltage is 60-120V
  • the output voltage of the second negative ion component is 120V.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the ceramic heating component is stably fixed to the inside of the hair dryer by using the metal bracket component, the problem that the insulating rubber component can not stabilize the ceramic heating body due to heat softening, and the intelligent control module can be used to adjust the two ends of the ceramic heating component. Voltage, adjust the air outlet temperature of the blower.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a smart ceramic negative ion hair dryer according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ceramic heat generating component of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the metal bracket assembly of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of an intelligent control module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an intelligent control module according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • 1-power cord 2-shell; 201-front shell; 202-back shell; 203-handle; 204-front net; 205-back net; 206-ring decorative piece; 207-decorative part; 4-fan blade; 5-ceramic heating component; 501-ceramic heating plate; 6-metal bracket assembly; 601-first ceramic fixing bracket; 602-second ceramic fixing bracket; 603-closed aluminum; 604-metal pad Sheet; 605-sheet metal parts; 606-fixed bracket; 607-cushion pad; 7-Intelligent control module main board; 701-temperature overload protection board.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent ceramic negative ion hair dryer comprising a power cord 1, a casing 2, a motor 3, a blade 4 and a power switch.
  • the power switch is provided on the surface of the casing 2, and the power cord 1 is fixed to the casing 2.
  • the inside of the fan is powered by the blower, the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 4, the motor 3 drives the fan blade 4 to rotate, and further comprises a ceramic heating component 5 composed of a chip-shaped ceramic heating plate, a metal bracket assembly 6 and an intelligent control module main board 7
  • the metal bracket assembly 6 sequentially fixes the ceramic heat generating component 5, the motor 3 and the fan blade 4 inside the outer casing 2;
  • the ceramic heat generating component 5 includes a plurality of ceramic heating fins 501 connected in parallel, and the ceramic heat generating sheet 501 is fixed in a m-shaped structure, and the intelligent control module
  • the main board 7 is used to adjust the ceramic heating element 5
  • the terminal voltage regulates the temperature of the wind.
  • the invention adopts the metal bracket assembly 6 to stably fix the ceramic heat-generating component 5 to the inside of the hair dryer, avoids the problem that the insulating rubber component is softened by heat and cannot stabilize the ceramic heating body, and can also adjust the two ends of the ceramic heat-generating component 5 by using the intelligent control module main board 7. Voltage, adjust the air outlet temperature of the blower.
  • the ceramic heating element 5 has fast heating, low power consumption, and no surface charge, which can ensure no leakage, and the user does not need to worry about short-circuit fire during use.
  • the invention uses the ceramic heating component 5 instead of the existing asbestos support and asbestos paper on the market, so as to prevent the asbestos fiber particles from harming the human body, ensuring the blowing of environmentally healthy hot or cold wind, and the pregnant woman can also use it with confidence.
  • the metal bracket assembly 6 includes a first ceramic fixing bracket 601, a second ceramic fixing bracket 602, a closed aluminum material 603, a metal gasket 604, a sheet metal member 605 and a fixing bracket 606, a first ceramic fixing bracket 601 and a second ceramic fixing bracket.
  • 602 is respectively fixed at both ends of the closed aluminum material 603, the ceramic heating piece 501 is disposed in the closed aluminum material 603, and the metal gasket 604 and the sheet metal member 605 are fixed on the second ceramic fixing bracket 602, and the sheet metal member 605 includes an extension.
  • the portion is fixed to the fixing bracket 606 by the extending portion; the motor 3 and the blade 4 are fixed on the fixing bracket 606.
  • the metal bracket assembly 6 further includes a cushion 607 that is secured to the first ceramic bracket 601.
  • the first ceramic fixing bracket 601 and the second ceramic fixing bracket 602 each include a circular fixing frame, and the circular fixing frame is provided with a m-shaped fixing groove corresponding to the ceramic heating piece 501.
  • the fixing bracket 606 includes a cylinder assembly and a fixing ring disposed outside the cylinder assembly, and the motor 3 and the vane 4 are fixed in the cylinder assembly, which can effectively reduce the noise emitted by the blower during use.
  • the outer casing 2 includes a front casing 201, a rear casing 202, a handle 203, a front net 204 and a rear net 205.
  • the front net 204 is fixed to the front end of the front casing 201, that is, the air outlet, and the rear net 205 is fixed at the end of the rear net 205.
  • the tuyere, the rear net 205 is an iron net, and an annular decorative member 206 is disposed between the rear shell 202 and the rear net 205.
  • the handle 203 is composed of two parts, which are respectively fixed at the end of the front shell 201 and the front end of the rear shell 202, and the front shell 201
  • a decorative member 207 is respectively engaged with the two sides of the rear case 202.
  • the intelligent control module main board 7 includes a control button, a first control chip, a first display screen and a first negative ion component, and the control button, the first display screen and the first negative ion component are respectively electrically connected to the first control chip
  • the control button includes a first on/off button, an air volume/power increase button, and an air volume/power reduction button; the first display screen displays the temperature value and the power value.
  • the first on/off button is pressed for 2 seconds, the power is 1500W, the first display is backlit red, with memory; the first on/off button is pressed for 2 seconds to shut down, and the ceramic heating component 5 is disconnected first when shutting down.
  • a display backlight is blue and flashing, motor 3 works at full power, and automatically shuts down after 5 seconds; click the first on/off button to enter the cold air mode from hot air mode, backlight blue, and snowflake light.
  • the fan identification and power indicator W of the first display screen are normally open.
  • the temperature overload protection plate 701 is fixed at the closed aluminum material 603.
  • the first on/off button is used to send a power-on signal to the first control chip after a long press of M seconds, so that the blower enters the hot air mode; after the click, the mode change signal is sent to the first control chip, so that the blower is converted from the hot air mode to The cold air mode is changed from the cold air mode to the hot air mode; after a long press of N seconds, the shutdown signal is sent to the first control chip to make the hair dryer machine; M and N are integers, greater than or equal to 1; specifically, in this embodiment, Both M and N are 2.
  • the air volume/power increase button is configured to send an air volume increase signal to the first control chip in the cold air mode, and send the power increase signal to the first control chip in the hot air mode;
  • the air volume/power reduction button is configured to transmit the air volume reduction signal to the first control chip in the cold air mode and transmit the power reduction signal to the first control chip in the hot air mode.
  • Power line 1 input voltage is 120V
  • frequency is 60HZ or voltage is 240V
  • frequency is 50HZ to the blower
  • motor 3 and fan 4 output voltage is 10 ⁇ 24V
  • ceramic heating element 5 output voltage is 60 ⁇ 120V
  • the first The output voltage of an anion component is 120V
  • the power of the hair dryer is 500W-1500W.
  • composition of the intelligent control module main board 7 is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the intelligent control module main board 7 includes a second on/off button, a potentiometer, a second control chip, a second display screen and a second negative ion component, a second on/off button, a potentiometer, a second display screen and a second negative ion component. Typically connected to the second control chip;
  • the second on/off button is used to send a boot signal to the second control chip after a long press of P seconds, so that the blower enters the hot air mode; after clicking, the mode change signal is sent to the second control chip, so that the blower is heated
  • the wind mode is switched to the cold air mode or the cold air mode is switched to the hot air mode; after a long press of Q seconds, the shutdown signal is sent to the second control chip to make the blowing machine;
  • P and Q are integers, greater than or equal to 1; in this embodiment , P and Q are both 2.
  • the potentiometer is used to transmit an air volume/power increase signal or a wind volume/power reduction signal to the second control chip.
  • Power line 1 input voltage is 120V
  • frequency is 60HZ or voltage is 240V
  • frequency is 50HZ to the blower
  • motor 3 and fan 4 output voltage is 10 ⁇ 24V
  • ceramic heating element 5 output voltage is 60 ⁇ 120V
  • the first The output voltage of the two negative ion components is 120V.
  • the power of the hair dryer is 500W-1500W.
  • the operation principle of the adjustment control by the control button and the adjustment control by the potentiometer is the same.
  • the input voltage to the blower through the power line 1 is 120V
  • the frequency is 60HZ or the voltage is 240V
  • the frequency is
  • the output voltage of motor 3 and fan 4 is adjustable between 10 and 24V
  • the negative ion voltage of the output is 120V
  • the voltage of the output ceramic heating component 5 is adjustable between 60 and 120V.
  • the power of the whole machine of the hair dryer is 500W ⁇ 1500W.
  • the negative ion is always output as soon as it is turned on, and it is automatically turned off when the machine is turned off.
  • the invention applies the ceramic heat generating component 5 to the hair dryer, and can improve the efficiency by more than 50% (that is, save more than 50%) by the combination of structure, hardware and software.

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  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，包括电源线（1）、外壳（2）、电机（3）、风叶（4）和电源开关，电源开关设置在外壳（2）的表面，电源线（1）固定至外壳（2）的内部，为吹风机供电，电机（3）的转轴与风叶（4）固定连接，电机（3）带动风叶（4）转动，还包括若干并联的片状陶瓷发热片（501）组成的陶瓷发热组件（5）、金属支架组件（6）和智能控制模块主板（7），金属支架组件（6）依次将陶瓷发热组件（5）、电机（3）和风叶（4）固定在外壳（2）内部；陶瓷发热片（501）呈米字型结构固定，智能控制模块主板（7）用于调节陶瓷发热组件（5）两端电压，调节出风的温度。金属支架组件（6）将陶瓷发热组件（5）稳定地固定于吹风机内部，避免绝缘胶件因受热软化，不能稳固陶瓷发热体的问题，还可利用智能控制模块主板（7）调节陶瓷发热组件（5）两端电压，调节吹风机出风温度。

Description

智能陶瓷负离子吹风机 技术领域
本发明涉及吹风机技术领域，特别是指一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机。
背景技术
目前广泛使用的吹风由机电源线、外壳、电机、风叶、石棉支架、电源开关、发热元件等组成，其中发热元件是采用发热丝和PTC(热敏电阻)等元件构成，由于其发热慢、能耗高，噪音大，且发热丝表面带电工作，在浴室使用极不安全，如果发热丝表面受潮就容易短路起火。现在市场上的吹风机都采用石棉支架来固定发热丝和用石棉纸来隔热，在使用吹风机时会吹出石棉纤维颗粒，对人体危害极大，对于孕妇而言，石棉纤维颗粒导致的危害更大。另外，现有的吹风机只有两个档位，要么全功率工作，要么减半功率工作，吹出来的热风要么太热，要么不够热，不能调节出适合每个人适应的温度，对发质伤害较大，更没有漏电保护装置，使用不安全。
公开号为CN202618711U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种远红外线陶瓷发热吹风机，包括壳体、发热体、电机、风叶及壳体两端的出风口和进风口，所述发热体和电机由绝缘胶件固定在壳体内，所述发热体包括多个蜂窝陶瓷。在该技术方案中，发热体持续发热可能会导致绝缘胶件的软化，使得蜂窝陶瓷发生晃动，若是受到一定程度的振动，还会破损，吹风机的使用寿命减少。另外，该专利只能达到恒温出风的效果，不能调节出风的温度，且蜂窝陶瓷最大功率只能做到500W，不能满足用户的需求，如需增加功率，就只能再串一节发热线，又变为和普通的吹风机一样了。
发明内容
本发明提出一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，能够稳定地将陶瓷发热片组成的陶瓷发热组件运用于吹风机，还可以调节吹风机的出风温度。
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，包括电源线、外壳、电机、风叶和电源开关，所述电源开关设置所述外壳的表面，所述电源线固定至所述外壳的内部，为吹风机供电，所述电机的转轴与所述风叶固定连接，还包括片状陶瓷发热片组成的陶瓷发热组件、金属支架组件和智能控制模块，所述金属支架组件依次将所述陶瓷发热组件、电机和风叶固定在所述外壳内部；所述陶瓷发热组件包括若干并联的陶瓷发热片，所述陶瓷发热片呈米字型结构固定，所述智能控制模块用于调节所述陶瓷发热组件两端电压，调节出风的温度。
进一步的，所述金属支架组件包括第一陶瓷固定支架、第二陶瓷固定支架、封闭铝材、金属垫片、钣金件和固定支架，所述第一陶瓷固定支架和所述第二陶瓷固定支架分别固定在所述封闭铝材的两端，所述陶瓷发热片设在所述封闭铝材内，所述金属垫片和所述钣金件均固定在所述第二陶瓷固定支架上，所述钣金件包括延伸部，通过该延伸部固定在所述固定支架上；所述电机和所述风叶固定在所述固定支架上。
进一步的，所述金属支架组件还包括减震垫，所述减震垫固定在所述第一陶瓷固定支架处。
进一步的，所述第一陶瓷固定支架和所述第二陶瓷固定支架均包括圆形固定框，所述圆形固定框内设有与所述陶瓷发热片相对应的米字型固定槽。
进一步的，所述外壳包括前壳、后壳、手柄、前网和后网，所述前网固定在所述前壳的前端，所述后网固定在所述后网的末端，所述后壳和所述后网之间设有一环状装饰件；所述手柄包括两部分构成，分别固定在所述前壳的末端和所述后壳的前端，所述前壳和所述后壳的两侧分别卡接有一装饰件。
进一步的，所述智能控制模块包括控制按键、第一控制芯片、第一显示屏和第一负离子组件，所述控制按键、第一显示屏和所述第一负离子组件分别与所述第一控制芯片电性连接；所述控制按键包括第一开/关机按键、风量/功率增加按键和风量/功率降低按键；
所述第一开/关机按键用于，长按M秒后，发送开机信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机由热风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按N秒 后，发送关机信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机关机；M和N均为整数，大于等于1；
所述风量/功率增加按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量增加信号至所述第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率增加信号至所述第一控制芯片；
所述风量/功率降低按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量降低信号至所述第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率降低信号至所述第一控制芯片。
进一步的，所述电源线输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，所述电机和所述风叶的输出电压为10～24V，所述陶瓷发热组件的输出电压为60～120V，所述第一负离子组件的输出电压为120V。
进一步的，所述智能控制模块包括第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二控制芯片、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件，所述第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件分别与所述第二控制芯片典型连接；
所述第二开/关机按键用于，长按P秒后，发送开机信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机由热风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按Q秒后，发送关机信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机关机；P和Q均为整数，大于等于1；
所述电位器用于发送风量/功率增加信号或风量/功率降低信号至所述第二控制芯片。
进一步的，所述电源线输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，所述电机和所述风叶的输出电压为10～24V，所述陶瓷发热组件的输出电压为60～120V，所述第二负离子组件的输出电压为120V。
本发明的有益效果在于：采用金属支架组件将陶瓷发热组件稳定地固定于吹风机内部，避免绝缘胶件因受热软化，不能稳固陶瓷发热体的问题，还可利用智能控制模块调节陶瓷发热组件两端电压，调节吹风机出风温度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明智能陶瓷负离子吹风机实施例一的结构示意图；
图2为图1中陶瓷发热组件的结构示意图；
图3为图1中金属支架组件的结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例一的智能控制模块的电路原理图；
图5为本发明实施例二的智能控制模块的电路原理图。
图中，1-电源线；2-外壳；201-前壳；202-后壳；203-手柄；204-前网；205-后网；206-环形装饰件；207-装饰件；3-电机；4-风叶；5-陶瓷发热组件；501-陶瓷发热片；6-金属支架组件；601-第一陶瓷固定支架；602-第二陶瓷固定支架；603-封闭铝材；604-金属垫片；605-钣金件；606-固定支架；607-减震垫；7-智能控制模块主板；701-温度过载保护板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一
如图1所示，本发明提出了一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，包括电源线1、外壳2、电机3、风叶4和电源开关，电源开关设置外壳2的表面，电源线1固定至外壳2的内部，为吹风机供电，电机3的转轴与风叶4固定连接，电机3带动风叶4转动，还包括片状陶瓷发热片组成的陶瓷发热组件5、金属支架组件6和智能控制模块主板7，金属支架组件6依次将陶瓷发热组件5、电机3和风叶4固定在外壳2内部；陶瓷发热组件5包括若干并联的陶瓷发热片501，陶瓷发热片501呈米字型结构固定，智能控制模块主板7用于调节陶瓷发热组件5两 端电压，调节出风的温度。本发明采用金属支架组件6将陶瓷发热组件5稳定地固定于吹风机内部，避免绝缘胶件因受热软化，不能稳固陶瓷发热体的问题，还可利用智能控制模块主板7调节陶瓷发热组件5两端电压，调节吹风机出风温度。
陶瓷发热组件5发热快、耗电量低、表面不带电，能够保证不漏电，用户在使用过程中无需担心短路起火。
本发明使用陶瓷发热组件5，代替了现有市场上的石棉支架和石棉纸，杜绝了石棉纤维颗粒对人体造成危害，保证吹出环保健康的热风或冷风，孕妇也可放心使用。
金属支架组件6包括第一陶瓷固定支架601、第二陶瓷固定支架602、封闭铝材603、金属垫片604、钣金件605和固定支架606，第一陶瓷固定支架601和第二陶瓷固定支架602分别固定在封闭铝材603的两端，陶瓷发热片501设在封闭铝材603内，金属垫片604和钣金件605均固定在第二陶瓷固定支架602上，钣金件605包括延伸部，通过该延伸部固定在固定支架606上；电机3和风叶4固定在固定支架606上。
金属支架组件6还包括减震垫607，减震垫607固定在第一陶瓷固定支架601处。
第一陶瓷固定支架601和第二陶瓷固定支架602均包括圆形固定框，圆形固定框内设有与陶瓷发热片501相对应的米字型固定槽。
具体的，固定支架606包括圆筒组件和设在圆筒组件外侧的固定环，电机3和风叶4固定在圆筒组件内，能够有效降低吹风机在使用过程发出的噪音。
外壳2包括前壳201、后壳202、手柄203、前网204和后网205，前网204固定在前壳201的前端，即出风口，后网205固定在后网205的末端，即进风口，后网205为铁网，后壳202和后网205之间设有一环形装饰件206；手柄203包括两部分构成，分别固定在前壳201的末端和后壳202的前端，前壳201和后壳202的两侧分别卡接有一装饰件207。
智能控制模块主板7包括控制按键、第一控制芯片、第一显示屏和第一负离子组件，控制按键、第一显示屏和第一负离子组件分别与第一控制芯片电性 连接；控制按键包括第一开/关机按键、风量/功率增加按键和风量/功率降低按键；第一显示屏显示温度数值和功率数值。第一开/关机按键长按2秒开机，开机功率1500W，第一显示屏背光红色，带记忆；第一开/关机按键长按2秒关机，关机时先断开陶瓷发热组件5电源，第一显示屏背光蓝色闪亮，电机3全功率工作，5秒后自动关机；单击第一开/关机按键由热风模式进入冷风模式，背光蓝色，雪花灯亮。第一显示屏的风扇标识和功率标识W常开。
具体的，温度过载保护板701固定在封闭铝材603处。
第一开/关机按键用于，长按M秒后，发送开机信号至第一控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至第一控制芯片，使吹风机由热风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按N秒后，发送关机信号至第一控制芯片，使吹风机关机；M和N均为整数，大于等于1；具体的，在本实施例中，M和N均为2。
风量/功率增加按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量增加信号至第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率增加信号至第一控制芯片；
风量/功率降低按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量降低信号至第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率降低信号至第一控制芯片。
电源线1输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，电机3和风叶4的输出电压为10～24V，陶瓷发热组件5的输出电压为60～120V，第一负离子组件的输出电压为120V，吹风机的整机功率为500W-1500W。上述数值为本实施例的一种情况，其他数值也属于本专利保护范围内。
实施例二
在本实施例中，智能控制模块主板7的组成与实施例一不同。
智能控制模块主板7包括第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二控制芯片、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件，第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件分别与第二控制芯片典型连接；
第二开/关机按键用于，长按P秒后，发送开机信号至第二控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至第二控制芯片，使吹风机由热 风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按Q秒后，发送关机信号至第二控制芯片，使吹风机关机；P和Q均为整数，大于等于1；在本实施例中，P和Q均为2。
电位器用于发送风量/功率增加信号或风量/功率降低信号至第二控制芯片。
电源线1输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，电机3和风叶4的输出电压为10～24V，陶瓷发热组件5的输出电压为60～120V，第二负离子组件的输出电压为120V。吹风机的整机功率为500W-1500W。上述数值为本实施例的一种情况，其他数值也属于本专利保护范围内。
在上述两个实施例中，用控制按键进行调节控制和用电位器进行调节控制的工作原理是一样的，通过电源线1向吹风机输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流，电机3和风叶4的输出电压在10～～24V之间可调,输出的负离子电压都是120V，输出的陶瓷发热组件5的电压都是在60～～120V之间可调，吹风机的整机功率500W～～1500W，负离子一开机就一直输出，关机时自动关机。
本发明将陶瓷发热组件5运用于吹风机上，通过结构、硬件、软件组合控制可比传统吹风机提升效率50％以上(也就是省电50％以上)。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，包括电源线、外壳、电机、风叶和电源开关，所述电源开关设置所述外壳的表面，所述电源线固定至所述外壳的内部，为吹风机供电，所述电机的转轴与所述风叶固定连接，其特征在于：还包括片状陶瓷发热片组成的陶瓷发热组件、金属支架组件和智能控制模块，所述金属支架组件依次将所述陶瓷发热组件、电机和风叶固定在所述外壳内部；所述陶瓷发热组件包括若干并联的陶瓷发热片，所述陶瓷发热片呈米字型结构固定，所述智能控制模块用于调节所述陶瓷发热组件两端电压，调节出风的温度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述金属支架组件包括第一陶瓷固定支架、第二陶瓷固定支架、封闭铝材、金属垫片、钣金件和固定支架，所述第一陶瓷固定支架和所述第二陶瓷固定支架分别固定在所述封闭铝材的两端，所述陶瓷发热片设在所述封闭铝材内，所述金属垫片和所述钣金件均固定在所述第二陶瓷固定支架上，所述钣金件包括延伸部，通过该延伸部固定在所述固定支架上；所述电机和所述风叶固定在所述固定支架上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述金属支架组件还包括减震垫，所述减震垫固定在所述第一陶瓷固定支架处。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述第一陶瓷固定支架和所述第二陶瓷固定支架均包括圆形固定框，所述圆形固定框内设有与所述陶瓷发热片相对应的米字型固定槽。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述外壳包括前壳、后壳、手柄、前网和后网，所述前网固定在所述前壳的前端，所述后网固定在所述后网的末端，所述后壳和所述后网之间设有一环状装饰件；所述手柄包括两部分构成，分别固定在所述前壳的末端和所述后壳的前端，所述前壳和所述后壳的两侧分别卡接有一装饰件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述智能控制模块包括控制按键、第一控制芯片、第一显示屏和第一负离子组件，所述控制按键、第一显示屏和所述第一负离子组件分别与所述第一控制芯片电性连接；所述控制按键包括第一开/关机按键、风量/功率增加按键和风量/功率降低按键；
    所述第一开/关机按键用于，长按M秒后，发送开机信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机由热风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按N秒后，发送关机信号至所述第一控制芯片，使吹风机关机；M和N均为整数，大于等于1；
    所述风量/功率增加按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量增加信号至所述第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率增加信号至所述第一控制芯片；
    所述风量/功率降低按键用于，在冷风模式下发送风量降低信号至所述第一控制芯片，在热风模式下发送功率降低信号至所述第一控制芯片。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述电源线输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，所述电机和所述风叶的输出电压为10～24V，所述陶瓷发热组件的输出电压为60～120V，所述第一负离子组件的输出电压为120V。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述智能控制模块包括第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二控制芯片、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件，所述第二开/关机按键、电位器、第二显示屏和第二负离子组件分别与所述第二控制芯片典型连接；
    所述第二开/关机按键用于，长按P秒后，发送开机信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机进入热风模式；单击后发送模式变换信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机由热风模式转换为冷风模式或由冷风模式转换为热风模式；长按Q秒后，发送关机信号至所述第二控制芯片，使吹风机关机；P和Q均为整数，大于等于1；
    所述电位器用于发送风量/功率增加信号或风量/功率降低信号至所述第二控制芯片。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的智能陶瓷负离子吹风机，其特征在于：所述电源线输入电压为120V、频率为60HZ或电压为240V、频率为50HZ的电流至吹风机，所述电机和所述风叶的输出电压为10～24V，所述陶瓷发热组件的输出电压为60～120V，所述第二负离子组件的输出电压为120V。
PCT/CN2016/110651 2016-11-16 2016-12-19 智能陶瓷负离子吹风机 WO2018090422A1 (zh)

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