WO2018084416A1 - Residual chlorine-measuring device having washing function - Google Patents
Residual chlorine-measuring device having washing function Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018084416A1 WO2018084416A1 PCT/KR2017/009697 KR2017009697W WO2018084416A1 WO 2018084416 A1 WO2018084416 A1 WO 2018084416A1 KR 2017009697 W KR2017009697 W KR 2017009697W WO 2018084416 A1 WO2018084416 A1 WO 2018084416A1
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- Prior art keywords
- flow path
- light
- cleaning
- center
- measurement cell
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008631 Cholera Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011481 absorbance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003891 environmental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037125 natural defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 seawater Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function capable of cleaning a portion through which light passes through the residual chlorine measuring apparatus.
- ballast water ballast water
- ballast water is ballast water (ballast water) is introduced into the ship for the ballasting operation (in the case of ballast to improve the balance, safety and maneuvering performance of the ship, etc.) and sail in the ballast state. It is filled in one port and transported to another, and discharged in a new port through a deballasting operation.
- ballast water ballast water
- the release of marine organisms and pathogens contained in ballast water carried from remote locations is not only harmful to the new environment, but can also be dangerous to both humans and animals in new ports.
- ballast water is electrolyzed or injected with chemicals to sterilize during ballasting or deballasting.
- IMO International Maritime Organization
- the Convention on the Regulation and Management of Ballast Water and Sediment Emissions "allowing international sailing vessels to install a ballast water treatment system for navigation. It is expected that the market demand for residual chlorine measuring devices, one component of the processing equipment, will increase.
- the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, by cleaning the light transmission portion of the residual chlorine measuring device, enabling a precise measurement and maintaining the buffering capacity of the buffer solution to improve the reliability It is an object of the present invention to provide a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a.
- the present invention provides a measurement cell having a center flow path for the sample to be measured flows, a sample inflow flow path for allowing the sample to flow into the center flow path and a reagent inflow flow path for the reagent to flow into the center flow path.
- a light emitting part installed on one side of the measuring cell and irradiating light toward the center channel, a light receiving part on the other side of the measuring cell facing the genital light emitting part, and receiving a light of the light emitting part;
- a sensor module including a transmissive surface provided on an inner surface of the center flow channel so as to be transmitted to the light receiving unit, and measuring a absorbance of a sample of the center flow path;
- a cleaning module installed in the measurement cell so as to reciprocate in the center channel and cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module.
- the cleaning module the piston extending from the top of the measuring cell toward the center flow path and reciprocating by hydraulic or pneumatic; And a cleaning member installed at a lower end of the piston and cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module while being in contact with the inner surface of the central flow path by the reciprocating movement of the piston.
- the piston is characterized in that it is movable while rotating in the center passage.
- the cleaning member is a brush, silicone or rubber.
- the organic or inorganic substances attached to the transmission surface of the sensor module may be removed to maintain the optimal transmittance of light transmitted from the light emitting unit to the light receiving unit.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a residual chlorine measuring device having a cleaning function according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention.
- the residual chlorine measuring device having a cleaning function is to measure the absorbance of the sample to be measured, for example, the measurement cell 100 into which the ballast water flows, the sample inside the measurement cell 100 It includes a sensor module 200 for measuring the residual chlorine concentration by measuring and the cleaning module 300 for cleaning the light transmission portion of the sensor module 200.
- the measurement cell 100 includes a central flow path 110 formed to penetrate in the vertical direction from the center of the upper surface to the center of the lower surface of the measurement cell 100.
- the measurement cell 100 includes a sample inflow passage 120 that communicates from the lower side to the center passage 110 so that the sample to be measured flows into the center passage 110.
- the measurement cell 100 includes reagent inflow paths 130 and 140 that communicate from the upper side of the sample inflow path 10 to the center flow path 110 to allow the reagent to flow into the center flow path 110.
- the reagent inflow passages 130 and 140 are a colorant reagent inflow passage 130 which induces a color developing reagent that develops a sample when mixed with the sample toward the center passage 110, and a buffer solution inflow passage which buffers a pH change of the sample. 140).
- the sample outlet 150 provided at the lower end of the measurement cell 100 is provided with an on / off valve (not shown), and the sample, color reagent, and buffer with the on / off valve closed. The solution is mixed in the central flow path 110 to develop a sample.
- the sensor module 200 includes a light emitting unit 210 and a light receiving unit 220 which are installed to face each other on the left and right sides of the measurement cell 100 with respect to the center channel 110.
- the sensor module 200 includes a transmission surface 230 provided on an inner surface of the central flow path 110 between the light emitting unit 210 and the light receiving unit 220.
- the light emitter 210 is installed on the left side of the measurement cell 100 and irradiates light toward the center flow path 110.
- the light receiver 220 is installed on the right side of the measurement cell 100 to face the light emitter 210 and receives light emitted from the light emitter 210.
- the light emitting unit 210 and the light receiving unit 220 may be installed in the receiving groove 160 formed on the side of the measuring cell 100 and may not be exposed to the outside of the measuring cell 100.
- the transmission surface 230 is provided on the inner surface of the central flow path 110 so that the light emitted from the light emitting unit 210 is transmitted to the light receiving unit 220 side.
- the sensor module 200 measures the absorbance of the light received by the light receiving unit 220 after the light emitted from the light emitting unit 210 passes through the colored sample of the central flow path 110, and quantifies the absorbance measurement value. To calculate the residual chlorine concentration.
- the cleaning module 300 is installed in the measurement cell 100 so as to reciprocate in the center passage 110, that is, in the vertical direction.
- the cleaning module 300 cleans the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 while being in contact with the inner surface of the central flow path 110 during movement.
- the cleaning module 300 is provided at the lower end of the piston 310 and the piston 310 extending into the central flow path 110 from the upper portion of the measurement cell 100, the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 It includes a cleaning member 320 for cleaning.
- the piston 310 is installed inside the cylinder 330 of the head 311 is provided on the upper portion of the measuring cell 100, and is reciprocated by hydraulic or pneumatic.
- the cleaning member 320 contacts the inner surface of the central flow path 110 while integrally moving with the piston 310 by the reciprocating movement of the piston 310 to clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200. do.
- the cleaning member 320 may be made of a material such as a brush, silicon or rubber, and may include these materials.
- the cleaning member 320 can clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 while reciprocating integrally with the piston 310. Then, the organic or inorganic materials attached to the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 may be removed to maintain the optimum transmittance of light transmitted from the light emitting unit 210 to the light receiving unit 220.
- the cleaning action of the cleaning module 300 it is possible to remove other samples included in the central flow path 110 at the time of the previous measurement, that is, oxidant and interference. Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the residual chlorine concentration by minimizing the error of the measured value of the sensor module 200, and improve the buffering capacity of the buffer solution to improve the measurement reliability.
- the cleaning module 300 described above may be configured to rotate while reciprocating in the vertical direction.
- the piston 310 may be coupled to the inside of the cylinder 330 through a rotating gear and configured to be rotatable during reciprocating movement.
- the cleaning member 320 may also effectively clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 inside the central flow path 110 while rotating along with the piston 310.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a residual chlorine-measuring device having a washing function, comprising: a measurement cell provided with a central channel through which a specimen to be measured flows, with a specimen introduction channel allowing the specimen to flow into the central channel, and with a reagent introduction channel allowing a reagent to flow into the central channel; a sensor module which comprises a light-emitting part, installed on one side of the measurement cell, for emitting light to the central channel, a light-receiving part, installed on the other side of the measurement cell so as to be face-to-face with the light-emitting part, for receiving the light of the light-emitting part, and a transmission surface provided on the inside of the central channel such that the light emitted from the light-emitting part is transferred to the light-receiving part, and which measures the absorbency of the specimen in the central channel; and a washing module installed in the measurement cell so as to be reciprocatable in the central channel, and washing the transmission surface of the sensor module.
Description
본 발명은 잔류염소 측정 장치의 빛이 투과되는 부분을 세정할 수 있는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function capable of cleaning a portion through which light passes through the residual chlorine measuring apparatus.
일반적으로 해상에서 운송하는 화물 선박은 유사한 화물의 상호 교환을 위하여 왕복 항해하는 선박을 제외하고는 대부분 편도 운항을 한다. 그리고, 편도 운항을 만재 상태로 항해한 후 귀환 항해 시에는 선박의 균형, 안전성 및 조종 성능 향상 등을 위하여 밸러스트 수(평형수; ballast water)를 선내로 유입하여 밸러스트 상태로 항해를 하게 된다.Generally, cargo ships transported by sea are mostly one-way except for ships reciprocating to exchange similar cargoes. In addition, after returning to the full sail after the one-way operation, the ballast water (ballast water) is introduced into the ship and sailed in the ballast state for improving the balance, safety, and steering performance of the ship.
이때, 밸러스트 수는 밸러스팅 작업(ballast시에는 선박의 균형, 안전성 및 조종 성능 향상 등을 위하여 밸러스트 수(평형수; ballast water)를 선내로 유입하여 밸러스트 상태로 항해를 하게 된다.ing operation)을 통해 한 항구에서 채워져서 다른 곳으로 이송되고, 디밸러스팅 작업(deballasting operation)을 통해 새로운 항구 내에 배출된다. 이와 같이, 먼 위치로부터 실려져 온 밸러스트 수에 포함된 해양 생물 및 병원균의 방출은 새로운 환경에 유해할 뿐만 아니라, 새로운 항구에서도 사람과 동물 모두에게 위험할 수 있다.At this time, the ballast water is ballast water (ballast water) is introduced into the ship for the ballasting operation (in the case of ballast to improve the balance, safety and maneuvering performance of the ship, etc.) and sail in the ballast state. It is filled in one port and transported to another, and discharged in a new port through a deballasting operation. As such, the release of marine organisms and pathogens contained in ballast water carried from remote locations is not only harmful to the new environment, but can also be dangerous to both humans and animals in new ports.
비-천연적인 해양 생물을 신규 생태계로 도입시키면, 신규 종에 대해 자연적인 방어체계를 지니고 있지 않을 수 있는 천연 식물군 및 동물군에게 파괴적인 효과를 미칠 수 있다. 또한, 콜레라와 같은 해로운 세균성 병원균이 원래의 항구에 존재할 수 있다. 이러한 병원균은 시간이 지남에 따라 밸러스트 탱크 내에서 증식되어, 이들이 방출되는 영역에서 질병을 발생시킬 수 있다.Introducing non-natural marine life into new ecosystems can have destructive effects on natural flora and fauna that may not have natural defenses against new species. In addition, harmful bacterial pathogens such as cholera may be present in the original ports. These pathogens can multiply in the ballast tanks over time, causing disease in the areas where they are released.
이러한 해양 생물 및 병원균에 의해 제기되는 위험을 제거하기 위해, 밸러스팅 작업 또는 디밸러스팅 작업 중에 밸러스트 수를 전기분해하거나 약품을 주입하여 살균 처리하는 작업을 하게 된다. 2004년 국제해사기구(IMO)에서는 선박평형수 및 침전물의 배출 규제와 관리에 관한 협약"을 채택함에 따라 국제 항해 선박은 밸러스트수 처리 장치를 설치해야 항해를 할 수 있게 되었다. 이 때문에, 밸러스트수 처리 장치의 한 구성품인 잔류염소 측정 장치에 대한 시장의 수요가 증가할 것으로 예상된다. In order to eliminate the risk posed by these marine organisms and pathogens, the ballast water is electrolyzed or injected with chemicals to sterilize during ballasting or deballasting. In 2004, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted the Convention on the Regulation and Management of Ballast Water and Sediment Emissions, "allowing international sailing vessels to install a ballast water treatment system for navigation. It is expected that the market demand for residual chlorine measuring devices, one component of the processing equipment, will increase.
현재 잔류염소 측정 장치는 국내외 여러 기업들에서 제조 및 판매 중에 있으며, 상수도 및 환경 분석 등 타 분야에서도 오래전부터 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 해수에 최적화된 개발 제품이 아니며, 해수와 같이 잔존 이온이 과량이고 측정 방해물이 많거나 수질 상태가 좋지 않은 경우에는 측정부의 이물질로 인해 측정이 불가능하거나 신뢰도가 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Currently, residual chlorine measuring devices are being manufactured and sold by various companies at home and abroad, and have been used for a long time in other fields such as water supply and environmental analysis. However, it is not a development product optimized for seawater, and if there are excessive residual ions such as seawater, and there are many measurement obstacles or poor water quality, there is a problem in that measurement cannot be made due to foreign substances in the measurement unit or the reliability is low.
선행기술문헌 1: 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0296425호Prior Art Document 1: Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-0296425
선행기술문헌 2: 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0759531호Prior Art Document 2: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0759531
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로서, 잔류염소 측정 장치의 빛이 투과되는 부분을 세정함으로써, 정밀한 측정을 가능하게 하고 완충 용액의 완충 능력을 유지시켜 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, by cleaning the light transmission portion of the residual chlorine measuring device, enabling a precise measurement and maintaining the buffering capacity of the buffer solution to improve the reliability It is an object of the present invention to provide a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 측정 대상 시료가 흐르는 중심 유로, 상기 중심 유로 측으로 상기 시료가 유입되도록 하는 시료 유입 유로 및 상기 중심 유로 측으로 시약이 유입되도록 하는 시약 유입 유로를 구비한 측정 셀; 상기 측정 셀의 일측에 설치되고 상기 중심 유로 측으로 빛을 조사하는 발광부, 상기 측정 셀의 타측에 성기 발광부와 서로 대면하도록 설치되고 상기 발광부의 빛을 수광하는 수광부 및 상기 발광부로부터 조사된 빛이 상기 수광부 측으로 전달되도록 상기 중심 유로의 내면에 구비된 투과면을 포함하여, 상기 중심 유로의 시료의 흡광도를 측정하는 센서 모듈; 및 상기 중심 유로의 내부에서 왕복 이동 가능하게 상기 측정 셀에 설치되고, 상기 센서 모듈의 투과면을 세정하는 세정 모듈을 포함한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a measurement cell having a center flow path for the sample to be measured flows, a sample inflow flow path for allowing the sample to flow into the center flow path and a reagent inflow flow path for the reagent to flow into the center flow path. ; A light emitting part installed on one side of the measuring cell and irradiating light toward the center channel, a light receiving part on the other side of the measuring cell facing the genital light emitting part, and receiving a light of the light emitting part; A sensor module including a transmissive surface provided on an inner surface of the center flow channel so as to be transmitted to the light receiving unit, and measuring a absorbance of a sample of the center flow path; And a cleaning module installed in the measurement cell so as to reciprocate in the center channel and cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module.
바람직하게는, 상기 세정 모듈은, 상기 측정 셀의 상부에서 상기 중심 유로 측으로 연장되고 유압 또는 공압에 의해 왕복 이동하는 피스톤; 및 상기 피스톤의 하단에 설치되고, 상기 피스톤의 왕복 이동에 의해 상기 중심 유로의 내면과 접촉하면서 상기 센서 모듈의 투과면을 세정하는 세정 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the cleaning module, the piston extending from the top of the measuring cell toward the center flow path and reciprocating by hydraulic or pneumatic; And a cleaning member installed at a lower end of the piston and cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module while being in contact with the inner surface of the central flow path by the reciprocating movement of the piston.
부가적으로, 상기 피스톤은 상기 중심 유로의 내부에서 회전하면서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the piston is characterized in that it is movable while rotating in the center passage.
*바람직하게는, 상기 세정 부재는 브러시, 실리콘 또는 고무인 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the cleaning member is a brush, silicone or rubber.
본 발명에 따르면, 센서 모듈의 투과면에 부착된 유기물 또는 무기물들을 제거하여 발광부로부터 수광부로 전달되는 빛의 투과도를 최적의 상태로 유지할 수 있다. 또한, 앞선 측정 시에 중심 유로에 포함되어 있던 다른 시료, 즉 산화제 및 방해물질를 제거할 수 있다. 따라서, 센서 모듈의 측정값의 오차를 최소화하여 정밀한 잔류염소 농도 측정이 가능하고, 버퍼 용액의 완충 능력을 높여 측정 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있다.According to the present invention, the organic or inorganic substances attached to the transmission surface of the sensor module may be removed to maintain the optimal transmittance of light transmitted from the light emitting unit to the light receiving unit. In addition, it is possible to remove other samples included in the central flow path at the time of the previous measurement, that is, oxidant and interference. Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the residual chlorine concentration by minimizing the error of the measured value of the sensor module, and improve the measurement reliability by increasing the buffer capacity of the buffer solution.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치를 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치의 구성을 도시한 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a residual chlorine measuring device having a cleaning function according to the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다. 참고로, 아래에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 본 발명의 구성요소를 지칭하는 용어들은 각각의 구성 요소들의 기능을 고려하여 명명된 것이므로, 본 발명의 기술적 구성요소를 한정하는 의미로 이해되어서는 안 될 것이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention. For reference, in the following description of the present invention, terms referring to the components of the present invention are named in consideration of the function of each component, and should not be understood as a meaning of limiting the technical components of the present invention. Will be.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치의 구성을 도시한 단면도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the residual chlorine measuring apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention.
도 1과 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 세정 기능을 구비한 잔류염소 측정 장치는 측정 대상 시료, 예를 들면 밸러스트수가 유입되는 측정 셀(100), 측정 셀(100) 내부의 시료의 흡광도를 측정하여 잔류염소 농도를 측정하는 센서 모듈(200) 및 센서 모듈(200)의 빛이 투과되는 부분을 세정하는 세정 모듈(300)을 포함한다.1 and 2, the residual chlorine measuring device having a cleaning function according to the present invention is to measure the absorbance of the sample to be measured, for example, the measurement cell 100 into which the ballast water flows, the sample inside the measurement cell 100 It includes a sensor module 200 for measuring the residual chlorine concentration by measuring and the cleaning module 300 for cleaning the light transmission portion of the sensor module 200.
측정 셀(100)은 측정 셀(100)의 상면 중심으로부터 하면 중심까지 수직방향으로 관통되어 형성된 중심 유로(110)를 구비한다. 그리고, 측정 셀(100)은 하부 측면으로부터 중심 유로(110) 측으로 연통되어 측정 대상 시료가 중심 유로(110) 측으로 유입되도록 하는 시료 유입 유로(120)를 구비한다. 또한, 측정 셀(100)은 시료 유입 유로(10)의 상부 측면으로부터 중심 유로(110) 측으로 연통되어 시약이 중심 유로(110) 측으로 유입되도록 하는 시약 유입 유로(130, 140)를 구비한다. 이 시약 유입 유로(130, 140)는 시료와 혼합될 때 시료를 발색시키는 발색 시약을 중심 유로(110) 측으로 유입시키는 발색 시약 유입 유로(130)와 시료의 pH 변화를 완충시키는 버퍼 용액 유입 유로(140)를 포함한다. 또한, 도면에 도시하지는 않았지만, 측정 셀(100)의 하단에 구비된 시료 배출구(150)에는 온/오프 밸브(미도시)가 설치되고, 온/오프 밸브가 닫힌 상태에서 시료, 발색 시약 및 버퍼 용액이 중심 유로(110)에서 혼합되어 시료가 발색된다.The measurement cell 100 includes a central flow path 110 formed to penetrate in the vertical direction from the center of the upper surface to the center of the lower surface of the measurement cell 100. In addition, the measurement cell 100 includes a sample inflow passage 120 that communicates from the lower side to the center passage 110 so that the sample to be measured flows into the center passage 110. In addition, the measurement cell 100 includes reagent inflow paths 130 and 140 that communicate from the upper side of the sample inflow path 10 to the center flow path 110 to allow the reagent to flow into the center flow path 110. The reagent inflow passages 130 and 140 are a colorant reagent inflow passage 130 which induces a color developing reagent that develops a sample when mixed with the sample toward the center passage 110, and a buffer solution inflow passage which buffers a pH change of the sample. 140). In addition, although not shown in the drawing, the sample outlet 150 provided at the lower end of the measurement cell 100 is provided with an on / off valve (not shown), and the sample, color reagent, and buffer with the on / off valve closed. The solution is mixed in the central flow path 110 to develop a sample.
센서 모듈(200)은 중심 유로(110)를 중심으로 측정 셀(100)의 좌우 양측에 서로 대면하도록 설치된 발광부(210)와 수광부(220)를 포함한다. 그리고, 센서 모듈(200)은 발광부(210)와 수광부(220) 사이의 중심 유로(110)의 내면에 구비된 투과면(230)을 포함한다. 도 2를 참조하면, 발광부(210)는 측정 셀(100)의 좌측에 설치되고, 중심 유로(110) 측으로 빛을 조사한다. 수광부(220)는 측정 셀(100)의 우측에 발광부(210)와 대면하도록 설치되고, 발광부(210)로부터 조사된 빛을 수광한다. 여기서, 발광부(210)와 수광부(220)는 측정 셀(100)의 측면에 형성된 수용 홈(160) 안에 설치되어 측정 셀(100)의 외부로 노출되지 않을 수 있다. 그리고, 투과면(230)은 발광부(210)로부터 조사된 빛이 수광부(220) 측으로 전달되도록 중심 유로(110)의 내면에 구비된다. 이 센서 모듈(200)은 발광부(210)로부터 조사된 빛이 중심 유로(110)의 발색된 시료를 통과한 후 수광부(220)에 수광된 빛의 흡광도를 측정하고, 이 흡광도 측정값을 정량하여 잔류염소 농도를 산출한다.The sensor module 200 includes a light emitting unit 210 and a light receiving unit 220 which are installed to face each other on the left and right sides of the measurement cell 100 with respect to the center channel 110. In addition, the sensor module 200 includes a transmission surface 230 provided on an inner surface of the central flow path 110 between the light emitting unit 210 and the light receiving unit 220. Referring to FIG. 2, the light emitter 210 is installed on the left side of the measurement cell 100 and irradiates light toward the center flow path 110. The light receiver 220 is installed on the right side of the measurement cell 100 to face the light emitter 210 and receives light emitted from the light emitter 210. Here, the light emitting unit 210 and the light receiving unit 220 may be installed in the receiving groove 160 formed on the side of the measuring cell 100 and may not be exposed to the outside of the measuring cell 100. In addition, the transmission surface 230 is provided on the inner surface of the central flow path 110 so that the light emitted from the light emitting unit 210 is transmitted to the light receiving unit 220 side. The sensor module 200 measures the absorbance of the light received by the light receiving unit 220 after the light emitted from the light emitting unit 210 passes through the colored sample of the central flow path 110, and quantifies the absorbance measurement value. To calculate the residual chlorine concentration.
세정 모듈(300)은 중심 유로(110)의 내부에서 왕복 이동 가능하게, 즉 수직방향으로 이동 가능하게 측정 셀(100)에 설치된다. 그리고, 세정 모듈(300)은 이동 시에 중심 유로(110)의 내면과 접촉하면서 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)을 세정하게 된다.The cleaning module 300 is installed in the measurement cell 100 so as to reciprocate in the center passage 110, that is, in the vertical direction. In addition, the cleaning module 300 cleans the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 while being in contact with the inner surface of the central flow path 110 during movement.
구체적으로, 세정 모듈(300)은 측정 셀(100)의 상부에서 중심 유로(110) 안으로 연장되는 피스톤(310) 및 피스톤(310)의 하단에 구비되어 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)을 세정하는 세정 부재(320)를 포함한다.Specifically, the cleaning module 300 is provided at the lower end of the piston 310 and the piston 310 extending into the central flow path 110 from the upper portion of the measurement cell 100, the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 It includes a cleaning member 320 for cleaning.
피스톤(310)은 헤드(311) 부분이 측정 셀(100)의 상부에 구비된 실린더(330)의 내부에 설치되고, 유압 또는 공압에 의해 왕복 이동하게 된다. 그리고, 세정 부재(320)는 피스톤(310)의 왕복 이동에 의해 피스톤(310)과 일체로 이동하면서 중심 유로(110)의 내면과 접촉하여 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)을 세정하게 된다.The piston 310 is installed inside the cylinder 330 of the head 311 is provided on the upper portion of the measuring cell 100, and is reciprocated by hydraulic or pneumatic. In addition, the cleaning member 320 contacts the inner surface of the central flow path 110 while integrally moving with the piston 310 by the reciprocating movement of the piston 310 to clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200. do.
여기서, 세정 부재(320)는 브러시, 실리콘 또는 고무 등의 소재로 이루어지고, 이 소재들을 구비할 수 있다.Here, the cleaning member 320 may be made of a material such as a brush, silicon or rubber, and may include these materials.
이와 같은 구성에 의해, 피스톤(310)이 왕복 운동을 하면 세정 부재(320)가 피스톤(310)과 일체로 왕복 운동하면서 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)을 세정할 수 있다. 그러면, 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)에 부착된 유기물 또는 무기물들을 제거하여 발광부(210)로부터 수광부(220)로 전달되는 빛의 투과도를 최적의 상태로 유지할 수 있다. 또한, 세정 모듈(300)의 세정 작용에 의해, 앞선 측정 시에 중심 유로(110)에 포함되어 있던 다른 시료, 즉 산화제 및 방해물질를 제거할 수 있다. 따라서, 센서 모듈(200)의 측정값의 오차를 최소화하여 정밀한 잔류염소 농도 측정이 가능하고, 버퍼 용액의 완충 능력을 높여 측정 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있다.By such a configuration, when the piston 310 reciprocates, the cleaning member 320 can clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 while reciprocating integrally with the piston 310. Then, the organic or inorganic materials attached to the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 may be removed to maintain the optimum transmittance of light transmitted from the light emitting unit 210 to the light receiving unit 220. In addition, by the cleaning action of the cleaning module 300, it is possible to remove other samples included in the central flow path 110 at the time of the previous measurement, that is, oxidant and interference. Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the residual chlorine concentration by minimizing the error of the measured value of the sensor module 200, and improve the buffering capacity of the buffer solution to improve the measurement reliability.
바람직하게는, 전술한 세정 모듈(300)은 수직방향으로 왕복 운동을 하면서 회전하도록 구성될 수 있다. 도면에 구체적으로 도시하지는 않았지만. 예를 들면 피스톤(310)은 회전 기어를 통해 실린더(330)의 내부에 결합되어 왕복 이동시에 회전 가능하게 구성될 수 있다.Preferably, the cleaning module 300 described above may be configured to rotate while reciprocating in the vertical direction. Although not specifically illustrated in the drawings. For example, the piston 310 may be coupled to the inside of the cylinder 330 through a rotating gear and configured to be rotatable during reciprocating movement.
따라서, 세정 부재(320) 역시 피스톤(310)과 함께 회전 이동하면서 중심 유로(110)의 내부에서 센서 모듈(200)의 투과면(230)을 효과적으로 세정할 수 있다.Therefore, the cleaning member 320 may also effectively clean the transmission surface 230 of the sensor module 200 inside the central flow path 110 while rotating along with the piston 310.
이상에서 설명된 본 발명의 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 보여준 것에 불과하며, 본 발명의 보호 범위는 이하 특허청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 마땅할 것이다. 또한, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것인 바, 본 발명과 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The embodiments of the present invention described above are merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims. In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will be capable of various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention, all technical ideas within the scope equivalent to the present invention of the present invention It should be interpreted as being included in the scope of rights.
Claims (4)
- 측정 대상 시료가 흐르는 중심 유로, 상기 중심 유로 측으로 상기 시료가 유입되도록 하는 시료 유입 유로 및 상기 중심 유로 측으로 시약이 유입되도록 하는 시약 유입 유로를 구비한 측정 셀;A measurement cell having a center flow path through which a sample to be measured flows, a sample inflow flow path through which the sample flows into the center flow path, and a reagent inflow flow path through which the reagent flows into the center flow path;상기 측정 셀의 일측에 설치되고 상기 중심 유로 측으로 빛을 조사하는 발광부, 상기 측정 셀의 타측에 성기 발광부와 서로 대면하도록 설치되고 상기 발광부의 빛을 수광하는 수광부 및 상기 발광부로부터 조사된 빛이 상기 수광부 측으로 전달되도록 상기 중심 유로의 내면에 구비된 투과면을 포함하여, 상기 중심 유로의 시료의 흡광도를 측정하는 센서 모듈; 및A light emitting part installed on one side of the measuring cell and irradiating light toward the center channel, a light receiving part on the other side of the measuring cell facing the genital light emitting part, and receiving a light of the light emitting part; A sensor module including a transmissive surface provided on an inner surface of the center flow channel so as to be transmitted to the light receiving unit, and measuring a absorbance of a sample of the center flow path; And상기 중심 유로의 내부에서 왕복 이동 가능하게 상기 측정 셀에 설치되고, 상기 센서 모듈의 투과면을 세정하는 세정 모듈을 포함하는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치.And a cleaning module installed in the measurement cell so as to reciprocate within the central flow path, the cleaning module cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 세정 모듈은, The cleaning module,상기 측정 셀의 상부에서 상기 중심 유로 측으로 연장되고 유압 또는 공압에 의해 왕복 이동하는 피스톤; 및A piston extending from the top of the measurement cell toward the center flow path and reciprocating by hydraulic or pneumatic pressure; And상기 피스톤의 하단에 설치되고, 상기 피스톤의 왕복 이동에 의해 상기 중심 유로의 내면과 접촉하면서 상기 센서 모듈의 투과면을 세정하는 세정 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치.And a cleaning member installed at the lower end of the piston, the cleaning member cleaning the transmission surface of the sensor module while being in contact with the inner surface of the central flow path by the reciprocating movement of the piston.
- 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 피스톤은 상기 중심 유로의 내부에서 회전하면서 이동 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치.The chlorine residual device having a cleaning function, characterized in that the piston is movable while rotating in the center passage.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 3,상기 세정 부재는 브러시, 실리콘 또는 고무인 것을 특징으로 하는 세정 기능을 갖는 잔류염소 측정 장치.The cleaning member is a residual chlorine measuring device having a cleaning function, characterized in that the brush, silicone or rubber.
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KR102679437B1 (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-06-28 | 동문이엔티(주) | Device for measuring turbidity |
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JP2007093398A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Miura Co Ltd | Measuring method of concentration of residual chlorine and measuring instrument therefor |
KR20090100053A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-23 | 대윤계기산업 주식회사 | On-line suspended solids quality meter |
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JPH0566546U (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-09-03 | 横河電機株式会社 | Cleaning mechanism in analyzer |
JPH07243964A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-09-19 | Doriko Kk | Water quality measuring device, water quality measuring method, and waste water treating method |
JP2007093398A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Miura Co Ltd | Measuring method of concentration of residual chlorine and measuring instrument therefor |
KR20090100053A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-23 | 대윤계기산업 주식회사 | On-line suspended solids quality meter |
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KR102679437B1 (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-06-28 | 동문이엔티(주) | Device for measuring turbidity |
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