WO2018083511A1 - 一种音频播放装置及方法 - Google Patents

一种音频播放装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018083511A1
WO2018083511A1 PCT/IB2016/001579 IB2016001579W WO2018083511A1 WO 2018083511 A1 WO2018083511 A1 WO 2018083511A1 IB 2016001579 W IB2016001579 W IB 2016001579W WO 2018083511 A1 WO2018083511 A1 WO 2018083511A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
audio file
audio
ear
user
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2016/001579
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱华明
武巍
宁洲
Original Assignee
北京金锐德路科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京金锐德路科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京金锐德路科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/IB2016/001579 priority Critical patent/WO2018083511A1/zh
Priority to CN201780001736.2A priority patent/CN108475512B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/089207 priority patent/WO2018082315A1/zh
Publication of WO2018083511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018083511A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C7/00Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C7/16Storage of analogue signals in digital stores using an arrangement comprising analogue/digital [A/D] converters, digital memories and digital/analogue [D/A] converters 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of smart devices, and in particular to an audio playback device and method. Background technique
  • Headphones are a very common audio playback accessory and are currently available in a wide variety of markets. Its shape includes large-sized headphones, as well as smaller in-ear headphones, over-the-ear headphones, and more.
  • the headset can play audio in a targeted manner without having to spread the sound waves into the environment. The wearer of the earphone and the outside world should not interfere with each other as much as possible. Therefore, the earphone has always had a very high usage rate in the scene of audio playback.
  • headsets are wired to the player that provides the audio, and newer Bluetooth headsets can be wirelessly connected to the player.
  • players from the early tape players, CD players, to the later emerged ipod players, smart phones, tablets and other smart terminals, and even popular PCs for many years, although the type continues to change, but always bear It saves and outputs audio signals, and at the same time receives user operations in most cases and controls the playback function.
  • the headset is equivalent to a small speaker that is always a play accessory and must be used in conjunction with the player's output. As a device that the user directly wears, the headset cannot be played independently.
  • the present application provides an audio playback device and method. Wearing the ear assembly in the device to the ear of the user, and receiving and playing the audio file through the communication module and the processor component in the device; enabling the device to be directly worn as a speaker, or not Complete audio playback independently with an additional player.
  • An audio playback device comprising:
  • At least one ear assembly including a speaker; the ear assembly for wearing a user's ear and playing an audio file using the speaker;
  • control component configured to generate a control instruction in response to a control operation input by the user
  • communication module configured to receive the audio file by wireless communication
  • a processor component configured to control the playing of the audio file, and configured to execute the control instruction; and a power module configured to supply power to the device.
  • the number of the ear assemblies is two, respectively a first ear assembly and a second ear assembly, the first ear assembly includes a first speaker, and the second ear assembly includes a second speaker;
  • the device further includes: a first housing and a second housing; the first ear assembly is disposed in the first housing, and the second ear assembly is disposed in the second housing;
  • the control component, the communication module, the processor component, and the power module are respectively disposed in the first housing or the second housing.
  • the apparatus further includes: a head beam assembly, the head beam assembly connecting the first housing and the second housing; the head beam assembly being disposed for causing other portions of the device to be mutually A connection line that connects in any case.
  • the control component includes: a touchpad, configured to generate a control instruction in response to a user's touch, tap, and slide operation; the control instruction includes: start playing, stop playing, fast forward, rewind, switch, volume increase The big and/or volume keys are small.
  • the control component includes: a touch screen, configured to generate a control in response to a touch operation of the user
  • the touch screen is further configured to display an operation interface and/or a play interface.
  • the control component includes: a microphone for generating a control command in response to a user's voice input.
  • the number of the microphones is plural and is respectively disposed outside the first casing and the second casing; the microphone is also used for recording audio.
  • the control component includes: a motion capture sensor responsive to a user's control gesture to generate a control command; the motion capture sensor being disposed on the side of the first housing and/or the second housing.
  • the ear assembly further includes: a heart rate sensor for measuring a heart rate of the user through the ear of the user after the ear assembly is worn to the ear of the user.
  • the power module includes:
  • a battery for storing electrical energy and supplying power to the device
  • a physical interface configured to connect an external power source through a connection line to charge the battery; and an induction coil for generating an induced current under the action of the wireless charging device to charge the battery.
  • the communication module includes: a wireless network unit and/or a cellular mobile network unit, specifically: a wireless network unit, configured to retrieve an audio file to a remote end through a wireless network, and receive the audio file;
  • a cellular mobile network unit configured to retrieve an audio file to a remote end through a cellular mobile network, and receive the audio file
  • the remote end includes a server that provides an audio file, or a terminal device that stores an audio file.
  • the communication module further includes: a Bluetooth unit, configured to retrieve an audio file to the remote end through the Bluetooth pairing connection, and receive the audio file.
  • the apparatus also includes: a memory for storing an audio file.
  • the processor component includes: a central processing unit, an audio signal processor, a graphics processor, and/or a memory component.
  • An audio playback method the audio playback device for playing audio in the method, comprising at least one ear assembly, the ear assembly comprising a speaker for wearing to an ear of a user; the method comprising:
  • the audio playback device generates a control command in response to a control operation input by a user; the audio playback device receives an audio file by wireless communication based on the control command; the audio playback device plays with a speaker in the ear assembly The audio file.
  • the receiving the audio file by wireless communication is specifically: calling an audio file to the remote end through the wireless network, and receiving the audio file.
  • the receiving the audio file by wireless communication is specifically: acquiring an audio file to the remote end through the cellular mobile network, and receiving the audio file.
  • the receiving the audio file by wireless communication is specifically: acquiring an audio file to the remote end through a Bluetooth pairing connection, and receiving the audio file.
  • the method also includes: playing an audio file stored in a local memory.
  • the apparatus and method of the present application achieve the following effects:
  • the device realizes integration of two functions of a speaker and a player through cooperative operation of the ear component, the processor component and the communication module; Get the audio file yourself to play, you need to use any other player.
  • the playback process can be controlled in response to the user's operation. Therefore, the device can be used as a wearable device as well as a completely independent audio playback device. Unlike regular headphones that only sound as accessories, they must rely on the output of the extra player.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the external structure of the device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present application. detailed description
  • a first device is coupled to a second device
  • the first device can be directly electrically coupled to the second device, or electrically coupled indirectly through other devices or coupling means. Connected to the second device.
  • the description of the specification is for the implementation of the present application.
  • the description of the preferred embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the general principles of the application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application.
  • the scope of protection of the application is subject to the definition of the appended claims.
  • the application will provide an audio playback device.
  • the device can function as a smart wearable device. Different from the prior art, the earphone is only equivalent to the speaker; the device described in the present application has the function of the player while realizing the function of the speaker. That is to say, the device can integrate the speaker and the player as a whole, and realize audio playback independently. There is no need to hold an additional player when wearing the device.
  • the device specifically includes the following:
  • At least one ear assembly 01 the ear assembly 01 includes a speaker 011; the ear assembly 01 is for wearing to an ear of a user, and the audio file is played by the speaker 011.
  • the ear assembly 01 is directly worn on the ear of the user to realize a function similar to that of the conventional earphone, that is, the actual sound is completed through the speaker 011.
  • the ear assembly 01 may also include an associated circuit structure, a sensor having a specific function, or a physical structure that affects wearing comfort.
  • the specific structural form of the ear assembly 01 is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the number of the ear components 01 is two, that is, the first ear component Ola and the second ear component 01b.
  • the first ear assembly O1a includes a first speaker 011a
  • the second ear assembly 01b includes a second speaker 011b.
  • the first ear assembly Ola and the second ear assembly 01b can be worn on the left and right ears of the user, respectively.
  • the control component 02 is configured to generate a control instruction in response to a control operation input by the user.
  • the device will independently play. Then the control for playback will also be done by directly operating the device.
  • the control component 02 described in this embodiment is a component that receives an input from a user and interacts with the user. Further, the control component 02 also converts the user's operation into a control instruction having a specific meaning, so as to facilitate actual control of the subsequent playback process.
  • the specific form and the working principle of the control component 02 are not limited, and any component capable of performing the same or similar functions can be combined with the overall technical solution of the embodiment.
  • the communication module 03 is configured to receive the audio file by wireless communication.
  • the audio file may include a streaming audio file.
  • the source of the audio file is obtained by the communication module 03 using wireless communication.
  • the communication module 03 can include:
  • the wireless network unit 031 is configured to retrieve an audio file to the remote end through the wireless network, and receive the audio file.
  • the cellular mobile network unit 032 is configured to retrieve an audio file to the remote end through the cellular mobile network, and receive the audio file.
  • the device can obtain an audio file directly from a remote end through a wireless network or a cellular network.
  • the device may also obtain an audio file by means of Bluetooth communication, that is, the communication module 03 may further include:
  • the Bluetooth unit 033 is configured to retrieve an audio file to the remote end through the Bluetooth pairing connection, and receive the audio file.
  • the remote end includes a server that provides an audio file, or a terminal device that stores an audio file.
  • a memory 06 can be configured in the device for storing audio files for local audio playback without the aid of a network.
  • the processor component 04 is configured to control the playing of the audio file, and is further configured to execute the control instruction.
  • the processor component 04 can include:
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the audio signal processor is mainly used to perform information processing related to audio playback.
  • a memory component that provides temporary storage space for related information processing.
  • a graphics processing unit (GPU) that performs processing and rendering of graphics.
  • the processor component 04 can independently process the audio files obtained through various channels to complete the playback process; and can also enable the user to respond by the control operations input by the control component 02. That is, the processor component 04 can implement the relevant functions of the player. It also means that the device does not need to rely on an extra player during playback.
  • the device as a wearable playback device, enables independent playback and control of playback.
  • processor component 04 will form the basis for the intelligentization of the device. Based on the processor component 04, an operating system can be built on a virtual level, and an application is further loaded to complete its intelligence.
  • the audio file is remotely retrieved from the communication module 03, and may be directly connected to the remote end through a specific program interface on the operating system level, and the audio file may be retrieved; Connect to the remote via the hosted app and retrieve the audio file.
  • the device Since the device can perform independent playback, it also needs to be wired to any other device during playback to achieve more complete independence. Therefore, a power module 05 with built-in power supply is required.
  • the power module 05 includes:
  • a battery 051 is used to store electrical energy and to supply power to the device.
  • the physical interface 052 is configured to connect an external power source through a connection line to charge the battery.
  • the induction coil 053 is configured to generate an induced current under the action of the wireless charging device for charging the battery;
  • the physical interface 052 is capable of wired charging a battery.
  • the sensing coil 053 can wirelessly charge the battery. In this embodiment, the two may be selected as needed or integrated into the power module 05.
  • the device may further include a first housing 07a and a second housing 07b.
  • the first ear assembly Ola is placed in the first housing 07a
  • the second ear assembly 01b is placed in the second housing 07b.
  • the remaining components of the apparatus including but not limited to control unit 02, communication module 03, processor unit 04, and power module 05, will be placed in first housing 07a or second housing 07b, respectively.
  • the various parts of the device can be more integrated into one body.
  • the first housing 07a and the second housing 07b may be of a symmetrical design or an asymmetrical design.
  • Step 201 The audio playback device generates a control command in response to a control operation input by a user.
  • Step 202 The audio playback device receives an audio file by wireless communication based on the control instruction.
  • Step 203 The audio playback device plays the audio file by using a speaker 011 in the ear assembly 01.
  • the device independently receives a user operation, acquires an audio file, and starts a playback process.
  • the manner of receiving an audio file by wireless communication may specifically include:
  • the Bluetooth pairing connection retrieves the audio file to the far end and receives the audio file.
  • the device can also build a local memory as needed and play and play the audio file stored in the local storage.
  • the embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 have the beneficial effects that: the device realizes the integration of the two functions of the speaker and the player through the cooperative operation of the ear component, the processor component and the communication module. ; Get the audio file yourself to play, you need to use any other player. And through the control component, the playback process can be controlled in response to the user's operation.
  • the device can be used as a wearable device as well as a completely independent audio playback device. Unlike regular headphones that only sound as accessories, they must rely on the output of the extra player.
  • the problem of having to hold a matching player while wearing the earphone in the prior art is solved, the space for occupying hands and carrying articles is avoided, and the user can be provided with a more simple, efficient, and highly operable experience.
  • Figure 1 shows a basic embodiment of the apparatus of the present application. Based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the related preferred technical solutions may be further combined to achieve other additional effects. As shown in Figure 3, it is another embodiment of the device.
  • the device in the embodiment is based on the device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and further includes:
  • the head beam assembly 31 connects the first housing 07a and the second housing 07b. That is, the head beam assembly 31, the first housing 07a and the second housing 07b together constitute an external structure of the device like a headset. As shown in Figure 7.
  • the first housing 07a and the second housing 07b are respectively provided with a speaker and other various components; different components often need to be connected by a connecting wire, and even need to span the first housing 07a and the second The housings 07b are connected to each other. Therefore, a connecting line between the first housing 07a and the second housing 07b can be disposed in the head beam assembly 31. That is, the head beam assembly 31 is provided with a connecting line for connecting other parts of the apparatus to each other in an arbitrary case.
  • control component 02 includes: a touch panel 41, configured to generate a control instruction in response to a user's touch, tap, and slide operation.
  • the control commands include, start play, stop play, fast forward, rewind, switch, increase in volume, and/or small volume keys. For example, tapping the touchpad causes playback to start or tentatively, sliding up to increase volume, and sliding down to decrease volume.
  • the touchpad can completely perform the basic operations during playback. In particular, when the user wears the device, the touchpad can be directly operated without affecting the normal playback.
  • the touch screen 42 is configured to generate a control instruction in response to a touch operation of the user.
  • the touch screen can display the operation interface and/or the playback interface, and the interactive content is also richer. So it can support users to complete more complex operations, such as making various related settings.
  • FIG. 5 another specific embodiment of the apparatus of the present application is selected.
  • the motion capture sensor 53 is selected to replace the touch panel 41 in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the motion capture sensor 53 is responsive to a user's control gesture to generate a control command.
  • the motion capture sensor is placed outside of the first housing 07a and/or the second housing 07b. The user only needs to make a gesture within a certain range outside the casing, and can be input as an instruction.
  • the motion capture sensor 53 may be a body sensor based on an electric field induction or an infrared sensor based on an optical principle. Or any other sensor that can achieve similar functions, which is not limited herein.
  • the motion capture sensor 53 can replace the touch control for the touch panel by gesture control.
  • the way to input commands is more flexible.
  • the motion capture sensor 53 and the touchpad 41 may be combined.
  • the method further includes:
  • a heart rate sensor 54 for passing the ear assembly after it is worn to the ear of the user
  • the user's ear measures the heart rate of the user.
  • the device of this embodiment has the function of heart rate measurement.
  • control component 02 includes: a microphone 65, configured to generate a control command in response to a voice input of the user.
  • the selected control mode is voice control.
  • the processor component 04 should have a voice recognition function. Any technical solution that can implement voice recognition can be combined with the overall technical solution of the embodiment, which is not limited herein. Various operations such as searching, selecting audio files, and the like can be performed by voice input commands. And compared to other control methods, the voice input does not occupy both hands, and the experience is more abundant.
  • the microphone can also be used to record audio, so that the device of the embodiment has a recording function. It is also possible to provide the plurality of microphones and to be disposed outside the first casing 07a and the second casing 07b, respectively. In this way, the position of the microphone can be closer to the user's ears, so that the recording effect of the plurality of microphones is closer to the actual auditory effect of the user, and the recording quality is improved.
  • FIGS. 3-6 have the beneficial effects of providing a variety of control modes, improving the operability of the device, and avoiding the inconvenience of operation in a special scene as much as possible.
  • the wide applicability of the device is increased, and the user experience is also enriched.
  • the device is more functional and more versatile.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product.
  • the application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.

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  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请公开了一种音频播放装置及方法,所述装置包括:至少一个耳部组件,所述耳部组件包括扬声器;所述耳部组件用于佩戴至用户的耳部,并利用所述扬声器播放音频文件;控制组件,用于响应于用户输入的控制操作,而生成控制指令;通信模块,用于通过无线通信接收所述音频文件;处理器组件,用于控制所述音频文件播放,还用于执行所述控制指令;电源模块,用于为所述装置供电。

Description

一种音频播放装置及方法 技术领域
本申请涉及智能设备领域, 具体地说, 涉及一种音频播放装置及方法。 背景技术
耳机是一种十分常见的音频播放配件, 目前在市场上种类繁多。 其形 态包括体积较大的头戴式耳机, 以及体积较小的入耳式耳机、 挂耳式耳机 等等。 耳机能够有针对性的播放音频, 不必将声波扩散到环境当中。 使得 耳机的佩戴者与外界尽可能的互不干扰。 所以耳机在音频播放的场景中, 一直有非常高的使用率。
大多数耳机是有线的连接到提供音频的播放器上, 也有较新型的蓝牙 耳机可以与播放器无线连接。 所谓的播放器一一从早期的磁带播放器、 CD 机, 到后来陆续出现的 ipod播放器、 智能手机、 平板电脑等智能终端, 乃 至普及多年的 PC机一一虽然类型不断更迭, 但始终承担着保存、输出音频 信号, 同时在绝大多数情况下接收用户操作, 并控制播放的功能。
也就是说, 耳机相当于一种小型的扬声器, 始终属于播放的配件, 必 须配合播放器的输出来实现功能。 耳机作为用户直接佩戴的设备, 是不能 够独立的实现播放的'。
在现阶段, 可穿戴设备迅速兴起。 更多的用户希望得到简易、 高效并 且可操作性强的体验, 尽可能减少占用双手。 但是需要音频播放, 特别是 音乐播放的用户, 依然不得不在佩戴传统耳^ ^几的同时持有匹配的播放器, 并且操作播放器控制播放。 这显然给用户造成不便, 占用双手, 也占用携 带物品的空间。 用户体险有待提高。 发明内容
有鉴于此, 本申请提供了一种音频播放装置及方法。 通过所述装置中 的耳部组件佩戴于用户的耳部, 并通过所述装置中的通信模块和处理器组 件接收并播放音频文件; 使得所述装置能够作为扬声器直接佩戴的同时, 还可以不借助额外的播放器, 独立完成音频播放。
为了解决上述技术问题, 本申请有如下技术方案:
一种音频播放装置, 所述装置包括:
至少一个耳部组件, 所述耳部组件包括扬声器; 所述耳部组件用于佩' 戴至用户的耳部, 并利用所述扬声器播放音频文件;
控制组件, 用于响应于用户输入的控制操作, 而生成控制指令; 通信模块, 用于通过无线通信接收所述音频文件;
处理器组件, 用于控制所述音频文件播放, 还用于执行所述控制指令; 电源模块, 用于为所述装置供电。
所述耳部组件的数量为两个, 分别为第一耳部组件和第二耳部组件, 所述第一耳部组件包括第一扬声器, 所述第二耳部组件包括第二扬声器; 所述装置还包括: 第一壳体和第二壳体; 所述第一耳部组件置于所述 第一壳体中, 所述第二耳部组件置于所述第二壳体中; 所述控制组件、 通 信模块、 处理器组件和电源模块分别置于第一壳体或第二壳体中。
所述装置还包括: 头梁组件, 所述头梁组件连接所述第一壳体和第二 壳体; 所述头梁组件中布置有, 用于使所述装置的其他部分相互之间以任 意情况连接的连接线。
所述控制组件包括: 触摸板, 用于响应于用户的触摸、 敲击、 滑动操 作, 以生成控制指令; 所述控制指令包括, 开始播放、 停止播放、 快进、 快退、 切换、 音量增大和 /或音量键小。
所述控制组件包括: 触摸屏, 用于响应于用户的触控操作, 以生成控 制指令; 所述触摸屏还用于, 显示操作界面和 /或播放界面。
所述控制组件包括: 麦克风, 用于响应于用户的语音输入, 以生成控 制指令。 所述麦克风的数量为多个, 并分别设置在所述第一壳体和第二壳 体的外侧; 所述麦克风还用于录制音频。
所述控制组件包括: 动作捕捉传感器, 用于响应于用户的控制手势, 以生成控制指令; 所述动作捕捉传感器置于所述第一壳体和 /或第二壳体的 夕卜侧。
所述耳部组件还包括: 心率传感器, 用于在所述耳部组件佩戴至所述 用户的耳部后, 通过所述用户的耳部测量所述用户的心率。
所述电源模块包括:
蓄电池, 用于储存电能, 并对所述装置供电;
物理接口, 用于通过连接线连接外置电源, 为所述蓄电池充电; 感应线圈, 用于在无线充电装置的作用下生成感应电流, 为所述蓄电 池充电。
所述通信模块包括, 无线网络单元和 /或蜂窝移动网絡单元, 具体为: 无线网络单元, 用于通过无线网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述 音频文件; .
蜂窝移动网络单元, 用于通过蜂窝移动网络向远端调取音频文件, 并 接收所述音频文件;
所述远端包括提供音频文件的服务器, 或存储有音频文件的终端设备。 所述通信模块还包括: 蓝牙单元, 用于通过蓝牙配对连接向远端调取 音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
所述装置还包括: 存储器, 用于存储音频文件。
所述处理器组件包括: 中央处理器、 音频信号处理器、 图形处理器和 / 或内存组件。 一种音频播放方法, 所述方法中用于播放音频的音频播放装置包括至 少一个耳部组件, 所述耳部组件包括扬声器, 用于佩戴至用户的耳部; 所 述方法包括:
所述音频播放装置响应于用户输入的控制操作, 生成控制指令; 所述音频播放装置基于所述控制指令, 通过无线通信接收音频文件; 所述音频播放装置利用所述耳部组件中的扬声器播放所述音频文件。 所述通过无线通信接收音频文件具体为: 通过无线网络向远端调取音 频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
所述通过无线通信接收音频文件具体为: 通过蜂窝移动网络向远端调 取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
所述通过无线通信接收音频文件具体为: 通过蓝牙配对连接向远端调 取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
所述方法还包括: 播放存储于本地存储器中的音频文件。
与现有技术相比, 本申请所述装置和方法, 达到了如下效果: 所述装 置通过耳部组件、 处理器组件和通信模块的协同运行, 实现了扬声器和播 放器两种功能的集成; 自行获取音频文件完成播放, 需借助任何其他播放 器。 并且通过控制组件可以响应用户的操作, 对播放过程进行控制。 所以 所述装置能够作为可穿戴设备, 同时也是完全独立的音频播放设备。 不同 于仅作为配件, 必须依靠额外播放器的输出而发声的普通耳机。 解决了现 有技术中不得不在佩戴耳机的同时持有匹配的播放器的问题, 避免了占用 双手和携带物品的空间; 能够向用户提供更加简易、 高效、 高操作性的体 验。 提供了多样化的控制方式, 提高了所述装置的可操作性, 尽可能的避 免了特殊场景下出现的操作不便, 增加了所述装置的广泛适用性, 也丰富 了用户体验。 同时结合心率监测和录音功能, 使所述装置的功能性更强, 用途更为广泛。 当然, 实施本申请的任一产品必不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有 技术效果。 附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一 部分, 本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请, 并不构成对本申 请的不当限定。 在附图中:
图 1为本申请实施例所述装置结构示意图;
图 2为本申请实施例所述方法流程图;
图 3为本申请另一实施例所述装置结构示意图;
图 4为本申请另一实施例所述装置结构示意图;
图 5为本申请另一实施例所述装置结构示意图;
图 6为本申请另一实施例所述装置结构示意图;
图 7为本申请图 3所示实施例中所述装置外部结构示意图。 具体实施方式
如在说明书及权利要求当中使用了某些词汇来指称特定组件。 本领域 技术人员应可理解, 硬件制造商可能会用不同名词来称呼同一个组件。 本 说明书及权利要求并不以名称的差异来作为区分组件的方式, 而是以组件 在功能上的差异来作为区分的准则。 如在通篇说明书及权利要求当中所提 及的"包含"为一开放式用语, 故应解释成"包含但不限定于"。 "大致"是指在 可接收的误差范围内, 本领域技术人员能够在一定误差范围内解决所述技 术问题,基本达到所述技术效果。 此外, "耦接 "一词在此包含任何直接及间 接的电性耦接手段。 因此, 若文中描述一第一装置耦接于一第二装置, 则 代表所述第一装置可直接电性耦接于所述第二装置, 或通过其他装置或耦 接手段间接地电性耦接至所述第二装置。 说明书后续描述为实施本申请的 较佳实施方式, 然所述描述乃以说明本申请的一般原则为目的, 并非用以 限定本申请的范围。 本申请的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。
本申请将提供一种音频播放装置。 所述装置可作为智能可穿戴设备。 不同于现有技术中仅仅相当于扬声器的耳机; 本申请中所述装置在实现扬 声器功能的同时, 还兼具播放器的功能。 也就是说, 所述装置能够将扬声 器和播放器集成为一体, 独立的实现音频播放。 佩戴所述装置时无需再持 有额外的播放器。
参见图 1 所示, 为本申请所述装置的具体实施例。 本实施例中, 所述 装置具体包括以下:
至少一个耳部组件 01 , 所述耳部组件 01包括扬声器 011 ; 所述耳部组 件 01用于佩戴至用户的耳部, 并利用所述扬声器 011播放音频文件。
所述耳部组件 01直接的佩戴在用户的耳部,实现类似传统耳机的功能, 即通过扬声器 011完成实际发声。 才艮据具体情况, 所述耳部组件 01中还可 包括相关的电路结构、 具有特定功能的传感器、 或者影响佩戴舒适度的物 理结构等。 本实施例中对所述耳部组件 01的具体结构形态不作限定。
优选的, 所述耳部组件 01的数量为两个, 即为第一耳部组件 Ola和第 二耳部组件 01b。所述第一耳部组件 Ola包括第一扬声器 011a, 所述第二耳 部组件 01b包括第二扬声器 011b。 所述第一耳部组件 Ola和第二耳部组件 01b可分别佩戴在用户的左右耳。
控制组件 02, 用于响应于用户输入的控制操作, 而生成控制指令。 本实施例中, 所述装置将独立实现播放。 那么对于播放的控制, 也将 通过直接对所述装置进行操作来完成。 本实施例中所述的控制组件 02, 即 是接收用户输入的操作, 与用户进行交互的组件。 进一步的, 所述控制组 件 02还将用户的操作转换为有特定含义的控制指令, 以便于后续对播放过 程进行实际的控制。 本实施例中, 对所述控制组件 02的具体形式以及作用原理不做限定, 凡是能够起到相同或类似作用的部件, 均可以结合在本实施例的整体技术 方案之下。
通信模块 03, 用于通过无线通信接收所述音频文件。
在本实施例中, 所述音频文件可包括流媒体音频文件。 所述音频文件 的来源为, 通过通信模块 03利用无线通信接收获得。 具体的, 所述通信模 块 03可包括:
无线网络单元 031 , 用于通过无线网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所 述音频文件。
蜂窝移动网络单元 032, 用于通过蜂窝移动网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
可见在本实施例中, 所述装置能够通过无线网络或者蜂窝网络, 直接 从远端获得音频文件。
当然在一些具体的应用场景下, 所述装置也可以通过蓝牙通信的途径 获得音频文件, 也就是所述通信模块 03还可包括:
蓝牙单元 033, 用于通过蓝牙配对连接向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所 述音频文件。 一 ——
本实施例中, 所述远端包括提供音频文件的服务器, 或存储有音频文 件的终端设备。
或者, 还可在所述装置中配置存储器 06, 用于存储音频文件, 以实现 不借助网络的本地音频播放。
处理器组件 04, 用于控制所述音频文件播放, 还用于执行所述控制指 令。
所述处理器组件 04可包括:
中央处理器(CPU ), 主要用于处理和执行所述控制指令, 或者用于完 成其他各类的信息处理;
音频信号处理器, 主要用于执行音频播放相关的信息处理。
内存组件, 用于为相关的信息处理过程提供临时性存储的空间。
另外根据实际情况的需要, 还可以包括:
图形处理器 (GPU ), 用于完成图形的处理和呈现。
所述处理器组件 04能够独立的处理通过各种渠道获得的音频文件, 完 成播放流程; 也能够使用户通过控制组件 02输入的控制操作得到响应。 即 意味着所述处理器组件 04可以实现播放器的相关功能。 也就说明所述装置 在播放过程中无需依靠额外的播放器。 所述装置作为一种可穿戴式的播放 设备, 实现了独立的播放, 以及对于播放的控制。
可以认为, 所述处理器组件 04将构成所述装置智能化的基础。 基于所 述处理器组件 04, 可在虛拟的层面上搭建操作系统, 进一步搭载应用程序, 以完成其智能化。
并且在此可以理解的是,前述所述通信模块 03的向远端调取音频文件, 可以是操作系统层面上通过特定的程序接口直接与远端相连接, 并调取音 频文件; 也可以是通过搭载的应用程序与远端连接, 并调取音频文件。
电源模块 05, 用于为所述装置供电。
所述装置既然能够完成独立的播放, 亦需要在播放过程中不与任何其 他设备进行有线的连接, 以实现更为完全的独立。 所以需要内置提供电能 的电源模块 05。
所述电源模块 05包括:
蓄电池 051, 用于储存电能, 并对所述装置供电。
物理接口 052, 用于通过连接线连接外置电源, 为所述蓄电池充电。 感应线圈 053 , 用于在无线充电装置的作用下生成感应电流, 为所述蓄 电;也充电。 所述物理接口 052能够对蓄电池进行有线充电。 所述感应线圏 053能 够对蓄电池进行无线充电。 本实施例中可根据需求将二者择一, 或者全部 集成到所述电源模块 05当中。
优选的, 所述装置还可以包括第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b。 所述第一 耳部组件 Ola置于所述第一壳体 07a中,所述第二耳部组件 01b置于所述第 二壳体 07b中。 所述装置的其余组成部分, 包括但不限于控制组件 02、 通 信模块 03、 处理器组件 04和电源模块 05, 将分别置于第一壳体 07a或第 二壳体 07b中。 通过所述第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b, 能够把所述装置的 各个部分更加完善的集成为一体。
所述第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b可是是对称式设计, 也可以是非对 称式设计。
在图 1 '所示实施例的基础上, 本申请以下实施例中还将公开一种音频 播放的方法。 参见图 2所示。 本实施例中所述方法, 实质上是利用图 1所 ;示实施例中所述装置完成独立播放的具体流程。 图 1 所示实施例中的相应 描述, 同样适用于本实施例当中。 本实施例所述方法具体包括以下步骤: 步骤 201、 所述音频播放装置响应于用户输入的控制操作, 生成控制指 令。
步骤 202、 所述音频播放装置基于所述控制指令, 通过无线通信接收音 频文件。
步骤 203、 所述音频播放装置利用所述耳部组件 01中的扬声器 011播 放所述音频文件。
所述装置独立的接收用户操作, 获取音频文件并开始播放的流程。 通 过无线通信接收音频文件的方式, 具体可以包括:
通过无线网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件; 或者, 通 过蜂窝移动网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件; 或者, 通过 蓝牙配对连接向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
同时所述装置也可以根据需要内置本地的存储器, 并播放播放存储于 本地存储器中的音频文件。
通过以上技术方案可知, 图 1〜图 2所示实施例存在的有益效果是: 所 述装置通过耳部组件、 处理器组件和通信模块的协同运行, 实现了扬声器 和播放器两种功能的集成; 自行获取音频文件完成播放, 需借助任何其他 播放器。 并且通过控制组件可以响应用户的操作, 对播放过程进行控制。
所以所述装置能够作为可穿戴设备, 同时也是完全独立的音频播放设 备。 不同于仅作为配件, 必须依靠额外播放器的输出而发声的普通耳机。 解决了现有技术中不得不在佩戴耳机的同时持有匹配的播放器的问题, 避 免了占用双手和携带物品的空间; 能够向用户提供更加简易、 高效、 高操 作性的体验。
图 1所示为本申请所述装置的基础实施例。 在图 1所示实施例的基础 上, 还可进一步的结合相关的优选技术方案, 以实现其他额外的效果。 如 图 3 所示, 为所述装置的另一个具体实施例。 本实施例中所述装置在图 1 所示实施例所述装置的基础上, 还包括:
头梁组件 31,所述头梁组件 31连接所述第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b。 也就是说, 所述头梁组件 31, 第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b共同构成了所 述装置类似头戴式耳机的外部结构。 如图 7所示。
同时, 所述第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b中分别的置有扬声器以及其 他各种部件; 不同部件之间往往需要以连接线相连接, 甚至需要跨越第一 壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b之间相连接。 所以第一壳体 07a和第二壳体 07b 之间的连接线, 可布置在所述头梁组件 31 当中。 即所述头梁组件 31 中布 置有 , 用于使所述装置的其他部分相互之间以任意情况连接的连接线。
参见图 4所示, 为本申请所述装置的另一个具体实施例。 本实施例在 图 1或图 3所示实施例的 ^5出上, 进一步的公开了所述控制组件 02的具体 形式, 以及与用户交互的工作原理。 本实施例中, 所述控制组件 02包括: 触摸板 41, 用于响应于用户的触摸、 敲击、 滑动操作, 以生成控制指 令。
所述的控制指令包括, 开始播放、 停止播放、 快进、 快退、 切换、 音 量增大和 /或音量键小等。 例如, 敲击触摸板则使播放开始或暂定, 向上滑 动则增大音量, 向下滑动则减小音量等。 触摸板完全可以完成播放中基本 的操作, 特别是用户佩戴所述装置的时候, 可直接操作所述触摸板, 不影 响播放的正常进行。
触摸屏 42, 用于响应于用户的触控操作, 以生成控制指令。
触摸屏可以显示操作界面和 /或播放界面 , 可交互的内容也更加丰富。 所以能够支持用户完成更多的复杂操作, 如进行各类相关设置。
参照图 5所示, 为本申请所述装置的另一个具体实施例, 本实施例中, 选择以动作捕捉传感器 53代替图 4所示实施例中的触摸板 41。
所述动作捕捉传感器 53, 用于响应于用户的控制手势, 以生成控制指 令。所述动作捕捉传感器置于所述第一壳体 07a和 /或第二壳体 07b的外侧。 用户只需在壳体外侧一定范围内做出手势, 即可作为指令被输入。
所述动作捕捉传感器 53可以是基于电场感应的体感传感器, 也可以是 基于光学原理的红外传感器。 或者其他任何可以实现类似功能的传感器, 在此不做限定。
所述动作捕捉传感器 53取代触控板 41,便可以通过手势控制代替对于 触控板的接触控制。 使指令输入的方式更为灵活。 当然在其他一些实施方 式中, 也可选择兼具动作捕捉传感器 53和触控板 41。
另外优选的, 本实施例中还包括:
心率传感器 54, 用于在所述耳部组件佩戴至所述用户的耳部后, 通过 所述用户的耳部测量所述用户的心率。 由此本实施例所述装置具备了心率 测量的功能。
参照图 6所示, 为本申请所述装置的另一个具体实施例。 本实施例在 图 1或图 3所示实施例的基础上, 进一步的公开了所述控制组件 02的具体 形式, 以及与用户交互的工作原理。 本实施例中, 所述控制组件 02包括: 麦克风 65, 用于响应于用户的语音输入, 以生成控制指令。
本实施例中, 选择的控制方式为语音控制。 相应的, 所述处理器组件 04应当具有语音识别功能。 任何能够实现语音识别的技术方案均可以结合 在本实施例的整体技术方案之下, 在此处不做限定。 通过语音输入指令可 以完成搜索、 选取音频文件等多样的操作。 并且相比于其他控制方式, 语 音输入更加不占用双手, 体验也更加丰富。
另外, 所述麦克风还可用于录制音频, 使本实施例所述装置具备了录 音功能。 也可设置所述麦克风为多个, 并分别设置在所述第一壳体 07a和 第二壳体 07b 的外侧。 这样可使所述麦克风的位置更接近用户的双耳, 使 得多个麦克风的录音效果更接近用户的实际听觉效果, 提高录音质量。
通过以上描述可知, 图 3~6所示实施例存在的有益效果是: 提供了多 样化的控制方式, 提高了所述装置的可操作性, 尽可能的避免了特殊场景 下出现的操作不便, 增加了所述装置的广泛适用性, 也丰富了用户体验。 同时结合心率监测和录音功能, 使所述装置的功能性更强, 用途更为广泛。
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本申请的实施例可提供为方法、 装置、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施 例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本申请可采用在一个 或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不 限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等) 上实施的计算机程序产品的 形式。 上述说明示出并描述了本申请的若干优选实施例, 但如前所述, 应当 理解本申请并非局限于本文所披露的形式, 不应看作是对其他实施例的排 除, 而可用于各种其他组合、 修改和环境, 并能够在本文所述发明构想范 围内, 通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。 而本领域人员所 进行的改动和变化不脱离本申请的精神和范围, 则都应在本申请所附权利 要求的保护范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种音频播放装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:
至少一个耳部组件, 所述耳部组件包括扬声器; 所述耳部组件用于 佩戴至用户的耳部, 并利用所述扬声器播放音频文件;
控制组件, 用于响应于用户输入的控制操作, 而生成控制指令; 通信模块, 用于通过无线通信接收所述音频文件;
处理器组件, 用于控制所述音频文件播放, 还用于执行所述控制指 令;
电源模块, 用于为所述装置供电。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述装置, 其特征在于, 所述耳部组件的数量为 两个, 分别为第一耳部组件和第二耳部组件, 所述第一耳部组件包括第 一扬声器, 所述第二耳部组件包括第二扬声器; '
所述装置还包括: 第一壳体和第二壳体;
所述第一耳部组件置于所述第一壳体中, 所述第二耳部组件置于所 述第二壳体中;
所述控制组件、 通信模块、 处理器组件和电源模块分别置于第一壳 体或第二壳体中。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 头梁组件, 所述头梁组件连接所述第一壳体和第二壳体;
所述头梁组件中布置有, 用于使所述装置的其他部分相互之间以任 意情况连接的连接线。 _
4、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述控制 组件包括:
触摸板, 用于响应于用户的触摸、 敲击、 滑动操作, 以生成控制指 令; 所述控制指令包括, 开始播放、 停止播放、 快进、 快退、 切换、 音 量增大和 /或音量键小。
5、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述控制 组件包括:
触摸 , 用于响应于用户的触控操作, 以生成控制指令;
所述触摸屏还用于, 显示操作界面和 /或播放界面。
6、根据权利要求 2或 3所述装置, 其特征在于, 所述控制组件包括: 麦克风, 用于响应于用户的语音输入, 以生成控制指令。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述装置, 其特征在于, 所述麦克风的数量为多 个, 并分别设置在所述第一壳体和第二壳体的外侧;
所述麦克风还用于录制音频。
8、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述控制组件包 括:
动作捕捉传感器, 用于响应于用户的控制手势, 以生成控制指令; 所述动作捕捉传感器置于所述第一壳体和 /或第二壳体的外侧。
9、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述耳部 组件还包括:
心率传感器, 用于在所述耳部组件佩戴至所述用户的耳部后, 通过 所述用户的耳部测量所述用户的心率。
10、 根据权利要求 1~3 任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述电 源模块包括:
蓄电池, 用于储存电能, 并对所述装置供电;
物理接口, 用于通过连接线连接外置电源, 为所述蓄电池充电; 感应线圈, 用于在无线充电装置的作用下生成感应电流, 为所述蓄 电池充电。
11、 根据权利要求 1〜3 任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述通 信模块包括, 无线网络单元和 /或蜂窝移动网络单元, 具体为:
无线网络单元, 用于通过无线网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所 述音频文件;
蜂窝移动网络单元, 用于通过蜂窝移动网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件;
所述远端包括提供音频文件的服务器, 或存储有音频文件的终端设 备。
12、根据权利要求 11所述装置, 其特征在于, 所述通信模块还包括: 蓝牙单元, 用于通过蓝牙配对连接向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所 述音频文件。
13、 根据权利要求 1~3 任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装 置还包括: :
存储器, 用于存储音频文件。
14、 根据权利要求 1〜3 任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述处 理器组件包括:
中央处理器、 音频信号处理器、 图形处理器和 /或内存组件。
15、 一种音频播放方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法中用于播放音频的 音频播放装置包括至少一个耳部组件, 所述耳部组件包括扬声器, 用于 佩戴至用户的耳部; 所述方法包括:
所述音频播放装置响应于用户输入的控制操作, 生成控制指令; 所述音频播放装置基于所述控制指令, 通过无线通信接收音频文件; 所述音频播放装置利用所述耳部组件中的扬声器播放所述音频文 件。
16、 根据权利要求 15所述方法, 其特征在乎, 所述通过无线通信接 收音频文件具体为:
通过无线网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
17、 根据权利要求 15所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过无线通信接 收音频文件具体为:
通过蜂窝移动网络向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
18、 根据权利要求 15所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过无线通信接 收音频文件具体为:
通过蓝牙配对连接向远端调取音频文件, 并接收所述音频文件。
19、 根据权利要求 15〜18任意一项所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述方 法还包括:
播放存储于本地存储器中的音频文件。
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