WO2018082383A1 - 移动电源 - Google Patents

移动电源 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082383A1
WO2018082383A1 PCT/CN2017/099456 CN2017099456W WO2018082383A1 WO 2018082383 A1 WO2018082383 A1 WO 2018082383A1 CN 2017099456 W CN2017099456 W CN 2017099456W WO 2018082383 A1 WO2018082383 A1 WO 2018082383A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
telescopic member
card hole
mobile power
disposed
telescopic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/099456
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
阮亮亮
Original Assignee
天津市天楚科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 天津市天楚科技有限公司 filed Critical 天津市天楚科技有限公司
Priority to US16/345,830 priority Critical patent/US10998743B2/en
Publication of WO2018082383A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082383A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of battery technology, for example, to a mobile power source.
  • the mobile power supply is a portable charger that combines power supply and charging. It can charge the electronic devices used in daily life anytime, anywhere, conveniently and quickly. With the development of technology, electronic equipment has been increasing, and the demand for electricity has also increased. The capacity of mobile power and the ability to endurance have become the most concerned issues for consumers.
  • the present disclosure provides a mobile power supply, which solves the problem that the mobile power supply has poor adaptability and high replacement cost in the related art.
  • a mobile power source comprising at least two cuboid modules, the at least two cuboid modules having the same shape, the at least two cuboid modules comprising a control module and at least one battery module; a relative setting of each of the cuboid modules One side and the second side are square in shape;
  • the battery module includes a first telescopic member disposed on the first side, a first card hole corresponding to the first telescopic member disposed on the second side, a third side, a fourth side, a fifth side, and a first a sixth side, and a second telescopic member disposed on the sixth side, wherein the third side, the fourth side, and the fifth side are respectively provided with a second card hole corresponding to the second telescopic member;
  • the control module includes a first telescopic member disposed on the first side, a first card hole corresponding to the first telescopic member disposed on the second side, a third side, a fourth side, a fifth side, and a first a six side, and a power function member disposed on the sixth side, wherein the third side, the fourth side, and the a second card hole corresponding to the second telescopic member is disposed on each of the five side surfaces; the first telescopic member is disposed to be pluggable and electrically connected to the first card hole; and the second telescopic member is disposed to The second card hole is pluggable and electrically connected;
  • the control module is configured to perform charge and discharge management on the accessed battery module.
  • the side surface of the first telescopic member is provided with at least one ball face, and the inner side wall of the first card hole is provided with at least one spherical elastic card member;
  • the at least one spherical elastic card member is embedded in the at least one ball face.
  • the number of the ball faces is multiple; the inner side wall of the receiving channel where the first telescopic member is located is provided with a spherical elastic card member;
  • the same spherical elastic card member in the accommodating passage is embedded in the different spherical face on the first telescopic member .
  • the spherical elastic card member is an elastic colloid.
  • the spherical elastic card member is further disposed in the first channel disposed perpendicular to the sidewall of the first card hole or the accommodating channel, and is connected to the first spring in the first channel.
  • a side of the first end of the second telescopic member is provided with an elastic wedge structure, and a length of the first side of the opening of the second card hole is smaller than an inner portion of the second card hole and the opening The length of the first side of the opposite end face;
  • the first telescopic member is connected with a first driving member for pushing the first telescopic member, and an operation surface of the first driving member is disposed on the side surface; Pushing a second driving member of the second telescopic member, the operating surface of the second driving member is disposed on the first side or the second side.
  • At least one of the operation surface of the first driving member and the operation surface of the second driving member is provided with a resistance-increasing pattern.
  • a filler is disposed in the first card hole, and a side of the filler is disposed with a ball face corresponding to the spherical elastic card member;
  • the inner end of the filler member is coupled to the first end of the second spring, and the second end of the second spring is fixed to the housing of the rectangular parallelepiped module;
  • the spherical elastic card member When the first telescopic member is pulled out from the first card hole, the spherical elastic card member is embedded in the ball face of the filler member, and the outer end of the filler member and the first side of the rectangular parallelepiped module Or the second side The surface is flush.
  • the power function component includes a display screen, a charging port, and a discharging port; and the battery module is disposed in the control module.
  • the battery module includes a charging port.
  • the mobile power source is designed as a combination of a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped modules, wherein the rectangular parallelepiped module includes at least one control module and at least one battery module, and a set of opposite faces of the rectangular parallelepiped module is a square bottom surface; respectively, on the two bottom surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped module Providing a first telescopic member and a first card hole that can be coupled to each other; one of the four sides of the battery module is provided with a second telescopic member, and the other three are provided with a second card hole, among the four sides of the control module One side is provided with a power function, and the other three sides are provided with a second card hole.
  • the second telescopic member and the second card hole can be connected to each other.
  • the mobile power source can pass between the first telescopic member and the first card hole.
  • the connection fit and the connection between the second telescopic member and the second card hole enable free combination of an optional number of battery modules, and the control module performs charge and discharge management on the combined mobile power source.
  • the on-demand setting of the volume of the mobile power source is realized, and the separate replacement of the battery module reduces the cost of the mobile power source replacement while being more environmentally friendly.
  • FIG. 1 is an assembled view of a mobile power supply provided in the specific embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is an overall structural diagram of a battery module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is an overall structural view of another angle of a battery module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a battery module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a battery module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of another angle of a battery module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment.
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of connection of a battery module and a control module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of connection between a second telescopic member of a mobile power source and a second card hole provided in the embodiment;
  • 10 is a battery module and a control of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment. Connection diagram of the module;
  • 11-13 are three combined structural diagrams of a mobile power supply provided in this embodiment.
  • 10-control module 11-first telescopic member; 111-first driving member; 112-spherical elastic card member; 113-first ball face; 12-first card hole; 121-filler; 122- Two-ball face; 123-second spring; 13-second telescopic member; 131-wedge structure; 132-second drive member; 14-second card hole; 15--power function member; 20-battery module.
  • FIG. 1 is an assembled view of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is an overall structural diagram of a battery module of the mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery module of the mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of another angle of the battery module of the mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a view of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a connection between a battery module and a control module of a mobile power supply provided in the embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a second telescopic component of the mobile power supply provided in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of connection between two battery modules of a mobile power supply and a control module provided in the embodiment;
  • the mobile power source includes at least two rectangular parallelepiped modules of the same shape, and the rectangular parallelepiped module includes a control module 10 and at least one battery module 20; of the six faces of each rectangular parallelepiped module, two faces are bottom faces, four The face is a side, and the shape of the bottom is a square;
  • the two bottom surfaces of the battery module 20 are respectively provided with a first telescopic member 11 and a first card hole 12 corresponding to the first telescopic member 11; one of the four sides of the control module 20 is provided with a second telescopic member 13 The three sides are provided with a second card hole 14 corresponding to the second telescopic member 13;
  • the two bottom surfaces of the control module 10 are respectively provided with a first telescopic member 11 and a first card hole 12 corresponding to the first telescopic member 11; one of the four sides of the control module 10 is provided with a power function member 15, and the other three a side surface is provided with a second card hole 14 corresponding to the second telescopic member 13;
  • the first telescopic member 11 is configured to be pluggable and electrically connected to the first card hole 12;
  • the second telescopic member 13 is configured to be pluggable and electrically connected to the second card hole 14;
  • the control module 10 is configured to perform charge and discharge management on the accessed battery module 20.
  • the mobile power source in the related art generally includes a data line and a power source body, and the two are detachable, but the power source body integrates the battery and all functions of charging and discharging as a whole, and the carrying or replacing of the power source body can only be carried as a whole. Or replace it.
  • the mobile power supply is modularly designed, and a plurality of modules are connected by a mechanical structure.
  • the plurality of rectangular parallelepiped modules are provided with a telescopic member and a card hole, and the telescopic member can be moved perpendicular to the mounting surface, according to the connection requirement. Choose to extend or retract the box.
  • the telescopic member When the connection of the rectangular parallelepiped module is required, the telescopic member protrudes from the rectangular parallelepiped module and is inserted into the corresponding card hole.
  • the first telescopic member 11 is in a state of extending the rectangular parallelepiped module, and the second telescopic member 13 in FIG.
  • the state of the rectangular parallelepiped module is extended; when the rectangular parallelepiped module is required to be separated, the telescopic member is pulled out from the card hole, and the telescopic member is pressed to retract the telescopic member to the rectangular parallelepiped module.
  • the contact surface of the telescopic member when inserted into the card hole is provided with a copper piece, and the copper piece is connected to the electrical functional component of the corresponding rectangular parallelepiped module. After the telescopic element is inserted into the card hole, the copper piece contacts the electrical functional component, thereby implementing a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped modules. The electrical connection between them ultimately results in a structural and functional assembly of multiple cuboid modules.
  • a set of opposite faces of the rectangular parallelepiped module is set to a square (defined as a bottom surface), which also means that the shapes of the other four sides of the rectangular parallelepiped module are the same, and the corresponding expansion joints and the card holes of the plurality of sides can be arbitrarily interconnected, increasing
  • the degree of freedom of connection between the plurality of modules is to distinguish the telescopic member from the card hole, and the telescopic member and the card hole of the bottom surface are respectively defined as the first telescopic member 11 and the first card hole 12, and the side telescopic member and the card hole are respectively They are defined as a second telescopic member 13 and a second card hole 14, respectively.
  • one of the four sides of the battery module 20 is provided with a second telescopic member 13 , and the other three sides are provided with a second card hole 14 ; one of the four sides of the control module 10 is provided with a power function component 15, the other three sides are provided with the second card holes 14.
  • the three sides of the power module 15 of the control module 10 can be connected to the battery module 20.
  • the three sides of the second card hole 14 of the control module 10 can be freely accessed.
  • the battery module 20, together with the first telescopic member 11 and the first card hole 12 on the bottom surface can realize a variety of combinations and combinations among the plurality of rectangular parallelepiped modules, and can provide appropriate conditions for the user according to the actual needs of the electronic device.
  • Mobile power capacity Users carry mobile power according to their own needs, avoiding unnecessary weight when traveling, and do not need to prepare a variety of different mobile power sources for a variety of different electronic devices.
  • the service life of chemical batteries such as lithium batteries and lead batteries is not unlimited. Because of the increase in the number of uses or the mistakes in usage habits, the ability of a chemical battery to charge and discharge after a certain period of time can be used. Can not meet the requirements of use.
  • the user's processing method is to replace the entire mobile power source.
  • the mobile power supply adopts a modular design. When the performance of a single module is reduced to be unsustainable, the module can be directly replaced, and the multiple modules that can still be used normally continue to be used. For the user, the replacement cost of the mobile power source is significantly reduced, and the environmental harm caused by the chemical pollutants in the mobile power source is greatly reduced.
  • the side of the first telescopic member 11 is provided with at least one ball face, the inner side wall of the first card hole 12 is provided with at least one spherical elastic card member 112;
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 is fitted into the ball face.
  • the number of the ball faces is a plurality of; the inner side wall of the receiving channel 120 where the first telescopic member 11 is disposed is provided with a spherical elastic card member 112;
  • the same spherical elastic card member 112 in the receiving passage 120 is embedded in different spherical faces on the first telescopic member 11.
  • the cooperation relationship between the first telescopic member 11, the ball face and the spherical elastic card member 112 can be explained with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, 6, and 7.
  • the ball face is a half hole, and the entire inner wall of the half hole is a part of the spherical surface. Of course, it may also be a part of the surface of the ellipsoid.
  • the ball face on the side of the first telescopic element 11 is defined as the first ball face 113.
  • the card member correspondingly corresponding to the ball face is a spherical elastic card member 112.
  • the diameter of the spherical surface of the first ball face is equal to or smaller than the diameter of the spherical surface of the spherical elastic card member 112, and the first ball face can be spherical
  • the elastic clips 112 are attached to each other, and the spherical surface of the first spherical surface 113 is concave; the spherical surface of the spherical elastic clip 112 is convex.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 When the first telescopic member 11 is inserted into the first card hole 12, the spherical elastic card member 112 is embedded in the first ball face 113 because the occlusal direction between the spherical elastic card member 112 and the first ball face 113 and the first telescopic member 11 The direction of expansion and contraction is perpendicular, so that the cooperation between the spherical elastic card member 112 and the first ball face 113 can easily fix the position of the first telescopic member 11 from the side.
  • the number of the first ball faces 113 is plural. Referring to FIG. 4, the number of the first ball faces 113 is two. The orientation above the viewing angle based on FIG. 4 is the difference between the two first ball faces 113. 4, the first telescopic member 11 extends out of the battery module 20, and the spherical elastic card member 112 of the inner side wall of the receiving passage 120 (see FIG. 6) is embedded in the second first spherical face 113 in the lower part of the figure, as shown in FIG. When the battery module 20 is connected to the bottom surface of another battery module 20 or the control module 10, the first telescopic member 11 of FIG.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 in the accommodating passage is embedded in the lower spherical surface to maintain The state of the first telescopic member 11 in the accommodating passage.
  • only one spherical elastic card member 112 is required to maintain the state of the first telescopic member 11 in the accommodating passage when the first telescopic member 11 is retracted.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 may be selected as an elastic colloid, and the spherical elastic card member 112 provided by the elastic colloid compresses the entire card portion when entering and leaving the first ball face 113.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 may also be installed in the first passage 41 perpendicular to the first card hole 12 or the side wall of the accommodating passage, and connected to the first spring 411 in the first passage 41. In this manner, the spherical elastic clip 112 is caused to change in position by the expansion and contraction of the first spring 411. As shown in FIG. 4, the spherical elastic card member 112 is stretched by the first spring 411.
  • the side of the front end of the second telescopic member 13 is provided with an elastic wedge structure 131, and the first side of the opening of the second card hole 14 is open on the side
  • the length of the side is longer than the length of the first side of the end surface of the second card hole 14 opposite to the opening, the opening and the first side are both rectangular, and optionally, the cavity has a step structure that is engaged with the wedge structure 131;
  • the wedge structure 131 is equivalent to forming a large structure at the front end of the second telescopic member 13, and the size of the opening on the side surface of the second card hole 14 is smaller than the size of the side farther from the side surface, which is equivalent to forming a structure having a large inside and outside.
  • the first telescopic member 11 is connected with a first driving member 111 for pushing the first telescopic member 11.
  • the operating surface of the first driving member 111 may be disposed on the side surface;
  • the operating surface of the second driving member 132 may be disposed on the bottom surface.
  • the first telescopic member 11 can only be moved perpendicularly to the bottom surface, so that the operation surface of the first driving member 111 to which the first telescopic member 11 is connected is disposed on the side, as shown in FIG. 2, when the user needs to connect the battery module 20 with other rectangular parallelepipeds.
  • a force perpendicular to the bottom surface is applied to the operation surface of the first driving member 111 to make the first driving member 111 move perpendicularly to the bottom surface (the lower bottom surface in FIG. 2), thereby driving the first telescopic member 11 to extend.
  • the reverse movement can be performed.
  • the second telescopic element 13 and the second driving element 132 operate in the same manner and are not separately described herein.
  • the operation of the first driving member 111 At least one of the face and the operation surface of the second driving member 132 is provided with a resistance-increasing pattern 1111.
  • the resistance-increasing pattern 1111 is provided only on the operation surface of the second driving member 132. The resistance-increasing pattern 1111 helps to increase the friction when the user touches the operation surface, and the expansion and contraction of the first extension member 11 and/or the second extension member 13 is more convenient.
  • a filling member 121 is disposed in the first card hole 12 , and a side surface of the filling member 121 is disposed with a spherical surface corresponding to the spherical elastic card member 112 ;
  • the inner end of the filling member 121 is connected to the first end of the second spring 123, and the second end of the second spring 123 is fixed to the housing of the rectangular parallelepiped module; optionally, the second end of the second spring 123 is fixed to On the first telescopic member 11.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 When the first telescopic member 11 is pulled out from the first card hole 12, the spherical elastic card member 112 is embedded in the ball face of the filling member 121, and the outer end of the filling member 121 is flush with the bottom surface of the rectangular parallelepiped module.
  • the ball face on the filler member 121 is defined as a second ball face 122.
  • the function of the filler member 121 is to maintain the integrity of the rectangular parallelepiped module structure.
  • the first card hole 12 is filled with the first telescopic member. 11. At this time, the first card hole 12 cannot be seen from the outside.
  • the holes 121 and the like are eliminated by the filler member 121, and the external structure of the mobile power source is more integrated.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 When the filler member 121 is filled in the first card hole 12, the spherical elastic card member 112 is embedded in the second ball face 122; when the first telescopic member 11 is inserted into the first card hole 12, the first telescopic member 11 pushes the filler member 121 inward.
  • the spherical elastic card member 112 is compressed inwardly and slid out from the second ball face 122, and the filler member 121 compresses the second spring 123 inwardly until the spherical elastic card member 112 is embedded in the first ball face 113 on the first telescopic member 11. in.
  • the compressed second spring 123 pushes the filler member 121 to be reset, and the spherical elastic card member 112 is embedded in the second ball face 122 on the filler member 121.
  • the implementation manner of the first telescopic member 11 and the first card hole 12 defined in the foregoing is different from that of the second telescopic member 13 and the second card hole 14 , and is not limited to the only one implementation manner.
  • the two sets of connecting structures can simultaneously adopt the implementation manner of the first telescopic member 11 and the first card hole 12 defined above, or the second telescopic member 13 and the second card hole 14 defined at the same time. Implementations can even be implemented in another implementation.
  • the power function component 15 includes a display screen, a charging port and a discharge port corresponding to the power function components 15 , and the control module 10 internally sets a control circuit, a charging circuit, a discharging circuit and the like.
  • the charging port and the discharging port belong to the conventional structure of the mobile power source, and are not elaborated here.
  • the display screen is mainly used to display the working state of the mobile power source, and may include the working states of the plurality of battery modules 20, such as the remaining power.
  • the battery module 20 is provided with a charging port, and the plurality of battery modules 20 can be independently charged after being separated from the mobile power source, and the battery module 20 can be applied. More flexible.
  • the mobile power source in the solution can be combined in various ways.
  • There are two combinations of any two rectangular parallelepiped modules in the solution one is the side connection shown in FIG. 8, and the other is the bottom connection shown by the two left rectangular parallelepiped modules in FIG. 10, and finally through multiple connections.
  • the combination of the whole bottom surface is shown in FIG. 11, and the combination shown in FIG. 12 is connected to the full side, and the combination of the bottom surface and the side surface is shown in FIG.
  • the full-side connection also has a manner of connecting the sides of the four rectangular parallelepiped modules in sequence; the hybrid connection of the bottom surface and the side surface can also connect the two rectangular parallelepiped modules on the right side in FIG. 13 to the other two directions of the two rectangular parallelepiped modules on the left side.
  • the above four cuboid module connections require a control module 10 and three power modules to implement the mobile power function, but the basis of this combination is that the control module 10 is only used for charging and discharging management of the mobile power source. If a battery pack is also provided for the control module 10, the control module 10 also functions as a battery module 20, in which case the four cuboid modules may have a plurality of control modules 10.
  • control module 10 There are two points in the case of multiple control modules 10. First, only one charge and discharge management function of the control module 10 is reserved. The entire mobile power source is managed by only one control module 10; second, the control module 10 has only one type of connector. Therefore, the control module 10 can only select one connection mode. For example, if all four are the control module 10, only the connection mode shown in FIG. 11 can be selected.
  • the mobile power source in the solution adapts to various electronic devices in capacity
  • the charging and discharging interface also adapts to various electronic devices, and various output interfaces such as AC (alternating current) (compatible with AC 120V and 220V outputs) ), DC (DC), Mirco USB (Universal Serial Bus), USB, USB Type-A and USB Type-C
  • the input interface can accept a voltage range of 4.5V-80V, which can be used by most Chargers charge mobile power, such as solar panels, cars or computer adapters, and can also receive various forms of energy, such as solar, wind and electricity.
  • the mobile power supply's own charge management module intelligently tracks the maximum power of the charger and fills itself with the fastest time.
  • the control module is also equipped with a wireless charging module to support all electronic products on the market with wireless charging protocols.
  • the solution adapts the supportable electronic device and the power supply, and realizes an external interface adapted to the freely combined mobile power source.
  • the present disclosure achieves an on-demand setting of the volume of the mobile power source, and the individual replacement of the battery module reduces the cost of mobile power replacement while being more environmentally friendly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

一种移动电源,包括至少两个长方体模块,所述长方体模块包括控制模块和电池模块;所述电池模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,以及设置在所述第六侧面的第二伸缩件,第三侧面、第四侧面和第五侧面上分别设置有第二卡孔;所述控制模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,设置在第二侧面与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,以及设置在所述第六侧面的电源功能件,第三侧面、第四侧面和第五侧面上分别设置有第二卡孔;所述第一伸缩件设置为与所述第一卡孔可插拔电性连接;所述第二伸缩件设置为与所述第二卡孔可插拔电性连接;所述控制模块设置为对接入的所述电池模块进行充放电管理。

Description

移动电源 技术领域
本公开涉及电池技术领域,例如涉及一种移动电源。
背景技术
移动电源是一种集供电和充电于一身的便携式充电器,能够为日常生活所用的电子设备随时随地充电,方便快捷。随着科技的发展,电子设备不断增加,需求的电量也不断增加,移动电源的容量以及续航能力成为目前消费者最关心的问题。
相关技术中的移动电源设计制造时,常为小型电子设备充电提供携带体积小携带方便同时容量小的移动电源,为大型电子设备充电提供体积大容量大的移动电源,移动电源的应用场景的针对性太强,缺乏对不同电子设备的广泛适应。同时携带多种接口的电子设备需要配备不同的移动电源,使用不便。对于单个移动电源而言,在充放电性能降到使用指标以下之后,只能购买新的移动电源,不能更换电池,浪费又污染环境。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种移动电源,解决了相关技术中移动电源适应性差,更换成本高的问题。
本公开采用以下技术方案:
一种移动电源,包括至少两个长方体模块,所述至少两个长方体模块形状相同,所述至少两个长方体模块包括一个控制模块和至少一个电池模块;每个所述长方体模块的相对设置的第一侧面和第二侧面的形状为正方形;
所述电池模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,设置在第二侧面与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,第三侧面、第四侧面、第五侧面和第六侧面,以及设置在所述第六侧面的第二伸缩件,其中,所述第三侧面、第四侧面和第五侧面上分别设置有与第二伸缩件对应的第二卡孔;
所述控制模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,设置在第二侧面与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,第三侧面、第四侧面、第五侧面和第六侧面,以及设置在所述第六侧面的电源功能件,其中,所述第三侧面、第四侧面和第 五侧面上分别设置有与第二伸缩件对应的第二卡孔;所述第一伸缩件设置为与所述第一卡孔可插拔电性连接;所述第二伸缩件设置为与所述第二卡孔可插拔电性连接;
所述控制模块设置为对接入的所述电池模块进行充放电管理。
可选的,所述第一伸缩件的侧面设置有至少一个球面孔,所述第一卡孔的内侧壁设置有至少一个球面弹性卡件;
所述第一伸缩件插入所述第一卡孔时,所述至少一个球面弹性卡件嵌入所述至少一个所述球面孔。
可选的,所述球面孔的个数为多个;所述第一伸缩件所在的容置通道的内侧壁设置有球面弹性卡件;
所述第一伸缩件位于所述长方体模块内部时和插入所述第一卡孔时,所述容置通道内的同一个球面弹性卡件嵌入所述第一伸缩件上不同的所述球面孔。
可选的,所述球面弹性卡件为弹性胶体,
可选的,所述球面弹性卡件还设置于与所述第一卡孔或容置通道的侧壁垂直设置的第一通道中,并与所述第一通道内的第一弹簧相连。
可选的,所述第二伸缩件的第一端的侧面设置有弹性的楔形结构,所述第二卡孔的开口的第一侧边的长度小于所述第二卡孔内部与所述开口相对的端面的第一侧边的长度;
所述第二伸缩件插入所述第二卡孔时,所述楔形结构挤入所述第二卡孔内。
可选的,所述第一伸缩件连接有用于推动所述第一伸缩件的第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件的操作面设置于所述侧面;所述第二伸缩件连接有用于推动所述第二伸缩件的第二驱动件,所述第二驱动件的操作面设置于所述第一侧面或所述第二侧面。
可选的,所述第一驱动件的操作面和所述第二驱动件的操作面中的至少一个设置有增阻纹路。
可选的,所述第一卡孔内设置有填充件,所述填充件的侧面设置有与所述球面弹性卡件对应的球面孔;
所述填充件的里端连接于第二弹簧的第一端,所述第二弹簧的第二端固定于所述长方体模块的壳体上;
所述第一伸缩件从所述第一卡孔中拔出时,所述球面弹性卡件嵌入所述填充件的球面孔中,所述填充件的外端与所述长方体模块的第一侧面或者第二侧 面平齐。
可选的,所述电源功能件包括显示屏、充电端口和放电端口;所述控制模块内设置有电池组。
可选的,所述电池模块包括充电端口。
本公开中,移动电源设计成多个长方体模块的组合,长方体模块中包括至少一个控制模块和至少一个电池模块,长方体模块的一组相对的面为正方形的底面;在长方体模块的两个底面分别设置有可以互相连接配合的第一伸缩件和第一卡孔;电池模块的四个侧面中一个设置有第二伸缩件,另外三个设置有第二卡孔,控制模块的四个侧面中的一个侧面设置有电源功能件,另外三个侧面设置有第二卡孔,第二伸缩件和第二卡孔可以互相连接配合,该移动电源可以通过第一伸缩件与第一卡孔之间的连接配合以及第二伸缩件与第二卡孔之间的连接配合实现任选个数的电池模块的自由组合,由控制模块对组合后的移动电源进行充放电管理。实现了对移动电源的体积的按需设置,电池模块的单独更换在更加环保的同时降低了移动电源更换的成本。
附图概述
图1是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的组装图;
图2是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的整体结构图;
图3是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的另一角度的整体结构图;
图4是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的内部结构示意图;
图5是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的爆炸图;
图6是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的另一角度的爆炸图;
图7是图6中A处的局部放大图;
图8是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的一个电池模块与一个控制模块的连接示意图;
图9是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的第二伸缩件与第二卡孔的连接示意图;
图10是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的两个电池模块与一个控制 模块的连接示意图;
图11-13是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的三种组合结构图。
其中:10-控制模块;11-第一伸缩件;111-第一驱动件;112-球面弹性卡件;113-第一球面孔;12-第一卡孔;121-填充件;122-第二球面孔;123-第二弹簧;13-第二伸缩件;131-楔形结构;132-第二驱动件;14-第二卡孔;15-电源功能件;20-电池模块。
具体实施方式
为阐述本公开为达成预定公开目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及实施例,对依据本公开提出的移动电源的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下。
请参考图1至图13,图1是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的组装图;图2是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的整体结构图;图3是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的另一角度的整体结构图;图4是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的内部结构示意图;图5是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的爆炸图;图6是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的电池模块的另一角度的爆炸图;图7是图6中A处的局部放大图;图8是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的一个电池模块与一个控制模块的连接示意图;图9是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的第二伸缩件与第二卡孔的连接示意图;图10是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的两个电池模块与一个控制模块的连接示意图;图11-13是本具体实施方式中提供的一种移动电源的三种组合结构图。如图所示,该移动电源,包括至少两个形状相同的长方体模块,长方体模块包括一个控制模块10和至少一个电池模块20;每个长方体模块的六个面中,两个面为底面,四个面为侧面,底面的形状为正方形;
电池模块20的两个底面分别设置有第一伸缩件11和与第一伸缩件11对应的第一卡孔12;控制模块20的四个侧面中的一个侧面设置有第二伸缩件13,另外三个侧面设置有与第二伸缩件13对应的第二卡孔14;
控制模块10的两个底面分别设置有第一伸缩件11和与第一伸缩件11对应的第一卡孔12;控制模块10的四个侧面中的一个侧面设置有电源功能件15,另外三个侧面设置有与第二伸缩件13对应的第二卡孔14;
第一伸缩件11用于与第一卡孔12可插拔电性连接;第二伸缩件13用于与第二卡孔14可插拔电性连接;
控制模块10用于对接入的电池模块20进行充放电管理。
相关技术中的移动电源,一般包括数据线和电源主体,两者之间可拆卸,但是电源主体集成了电池以及充放电的所有功能作为一个整体存在,对电源主体的携带或更换只能整体携带或更换。在本方案中,将移动电源进行模块化设计,多个模块之间通过机械结构连接,多个长方体模块上设置有伸缩件和卡孔,伸缩件可以做垂直于安装面的运动,根据连接需要选择伸出或缩回长方体模块。当在需要长方体模块连接时,伸缩件伸出长方体模块,并插入对应的卡孔中,图2中第一伸缩件11即为伸出长方体模块的状态,图3中第二伸缩件13即为伸出长方体模块的状态;在需要长方体模块分离时,伸缩件从卡孔中拔出,并按压伸缩件使该伸缩件缩回长方体模块。伸缩件插入卡孔时的接触面设置有铜片,铜片连接到对应的长方体模块的电学功能部件上,伸缩件插入卡孔后,铜片接触所述电学功能部件,进而实现多个长方体模块之间的电连接,最终从结构上和功能上将多个长方体模块组装一个整体。
长方体模块的一组相对的面设置为正方形(定义为底面),这也意味着长方体模块的另外四个侧面的形状是相同的,多个侧面对应的伸缩件和卡孔可以任意互连,增加了多个模块之间连接的自由度,为区分伸缩件和卡孔,将底面的伸缩件和卡孔分别定义为第一伸缩件11和第一卡孔12,将侧面的伸缩件和卡孔分别定义为第二伸缩件13和第二卡孔14。本方案中,电池模块20的四个侧面中的一个侧面设置有第二伸缩件13,另外三个侧面设置有第二卡孔14;控制模块10的四个侧面中的一个侧面设置电源功能件15,另外三个侧面设置第二卡孔14。基于这一设计,控制模块10的电源功能件15之外的三个侧面均可接入电池模块20,同理,控制模块10的第二卡孔14所在的三个侧面均可随意接入其它的电池模块20,再加上底面的第一伸缩件11和第一卡孔12,多个长方体模块之间可以实现丰富多样的组合方式和组合数目,能够为用户根据电子设备的实际需求提供恰当的移动电源容量。用户根据自身需要携带移动电源,避免出行时携带不必要的重量,并且也不需要预先准备多种应对多种不同电子设备的不同移动电源。
众所周知,锂电池、铅蓄电池等化学电池的使用寿命不是无限的,因为使用次数的增加或使用习惯的错误,化学电池在使用一定时间后充放电的能力可 能会达不到使用要求。在相关技术中,移动电源的充放电出现问题后,用户的处理方式是更换整个移动电源。在本方案中,移动电源采用模块化设计,单个模块的性能降低到无法维持使用时,直接更换该模块即可,对于仍能正常使用的多个模块,则继续使用。对于用户而言,移动电源的更换成本得到明显降低,而且较大限度地降低了移动电源中的化学污染物可能对环境带来的危害。
在本实施例中,为实现多个长方体模块间的连接,第一伸缩件11的侧面设置有至少一个球面孔,第一卡孔12的内侧壁设置有至少一个球面弹性卡件112;
第一伸缩件11插入第一卡孔12时,球面弹性卡件112嵌入球面孔。
可选的,球面孔的个数为多个;第一伸缩件11所在的容置通道120的内侧壁设置有球面弹性卡件112;
可选的,第一伸缩件11位于所述长方体模块内部时和插入第一卡孔12时,容置通道120内的同一个球面弹性卡件112嵌入第一伸缩件11上不同的球面孔。
第一伸缩件11、球面孔和球面弹性卡件112的配合关系可以参考图4、图5、图6和图7做说明。球面孔是半孔,半孔的整个内壁为球面的一部分,当然,也可以是椭球体的表面的一部分,在本实施例中,第一伸缩件11侧面的球面孔定义为第一球面孔113。与球面孔对应配合的卡件为球面弹性卡件112,可选的,第一球面孔的球面的直径等于或小于球面弹性卡件112的球面的直径,并且所述第一球面孔能够与球面弹性卡件112相互贴合,第一球面孔113的球面为凹面;球面弹性卡件112的球面为凸面。当第一伸缩件11插入第一卡孔12时,球面弹性卡件112嵌入第一球面孔113中,因为球面弹性卡件112与第一球面孔113之间的咬合方向与第一伸缩件11的伸缩方向垂直,所以球面弹性卡件112与第一球面孔113之间的配合很容易从侧面固定第一伸缩件11的位置。
为维持第一伸缩件11与第一卡孔12在插入后结构的稳定性,第一球面孔113的个数为多个,请参考图4,第一球面孔113的个数为两个,基于图4的视角以上下的方位作为两个第一球面孔113的区别。图4中第一伸缩件11伸出电池模块20,容置通道120(参见图6)的内侧壁的球面弹性卡件112嵌入图中下方的第二个第一球面孔113,当图4中的电池模块20与另一个电池模块20或控制模块10的底面相连时,图4中的第一伸缩件11插入另一电池模块20或控制器10的底面的第一卡孔12,这一第一卡孔12的内侧壁的球面弹性卡件112会嵌入下方的第一球面孔113,最终,第一伸缩件11上的两个第一球面孔113与两个不同的长方体模块中的球面弹性卡件112的配合实现了两个长方体模块稳定的连接关系。当图4中的电 池模块20与其它长方体模块分离时,按压第一伸缩件11使其全部位于容置通道,缩回电池模块20,此时,容置通道内的球面弹性卡件112嵌入下方的球面孔,维持第一伸缩件11在容置通道中的状态。一般而言,第一伸缩件11缩回长方体模块时维持第一伸缩件11在容置通道内的状态只需要一个球面弹性卡件112。
可选的,球面弹性卡件112可以选择为弹性胶体,弹性胶体设置的球面弹性卡件112在进出第一球面孔113时对整个卡件部位进行压缩。
另外,球面弹性卡件112还可安装于与第一卡孔12或容置通道的侧壁垂直的第一通道41中,并与第一通道41内的第一弹簧411相连。这一方式中球面弹性卡件112是通过第一弹簧411的伸缩带动产生位置变化。如图4所示,球面弹性卡件112即为通过第一弹簧411实现伸缩。
对于长方体模块的多个侧面间的连接,如图4和图5所示,第二伸缩件13的前端的侧面设置有弹性的楔形结构131,第二卡孔14的侧面上开口的第一侧边的长度比第二卡孔14的内部与所述开口相对的端面的第一侧边的长度,所述开口以及所述第一侧面都为矩形,可选的,所述空腔具有用于与所述楔形结构131卡接的台阶结构;
第二伸缩件13插入第二卡孔14时,楔形结构131挤入第二卡孔14内。
楔形结构131相当于在第二伸缩件13的前端形成一个较大结构,第二卡孔14侧面上的开口的尺寸比远离侧面的一侧的尺寸小,相当于形成内大外小的结构,第二伸缩件13插入第二卡孔14时,楔形结构131挤入第二卡孔14内,第二伸缩件13的较大部位与第二卡孔14的较大部位咬合,在进行如图8所示的侧面的连接时,通过图9所示的嵌入结构最终形成稳定的连接状态,在图9中,细实线所示为第二卡孔14,粗虚线所示为第二伸缩件13。
请参考图2和图3,第一伸缩件11连接有用于推动第一伸缩件11的第一驱动件111,第一驱动件111的操作面可以是设置于侧面;第二伸缩件13连接有用于推动第二伸缩件13的第二驱动件132,第二驱动件132的操作面可以是设置于底面。
第一伸缩件11只能做垂直于底面的运动,因此第一伸缩件11连接的第一驱动件111的操作面设置于侧面,如图2所示,当用户需要将电池模块20与其它长方体模块相连时,在侧面接触第一驱动件111的操作面施加垂直于底面的力使第一驱动件111做垂直于底面(图2中的下底面)的运动,进而带动第一伸缩件11伸出底面;当需要缩回第一伸缩件11时,做反向运动即可。第二伸缩件13以及第二驱动件132的动作方式相同,在此不单独说明。另外,第一驱动件111的操 作面和第二驱动件132的操作面中的至少一个设置有增阻纹路1111,在图2和图3中,只在第二驱动件132的操作面设置有增阻纹路1111。增阻纹路1111有助于在用户接触操作面时增加摩擦力,第一伸缩件11和/或第二伸缩件13的伸缩更方便。
请参考图4、图6和图7,第一卡孔12内设置有填充件121,填充件121的侧面设置有与球面弹性卡件112对应的球面孔;
填充件121的里端连接于第二弹簧123的第一端,第二弹簧123的第二端固定于所述长方体模块的壳体上;可选的,第二弹簧123的第二端固定于第一伸缩件11上。
第一伸缩件11从第一卡孔12中拔出时,球面弹性卡件112嵌入填充件121的球面孔中,填充件121的外端与长方体模块的底面平齐。
在此将填充件121上的球面孔定义为第二球面孔122,填充件121的作用在于保持长方体模块结构的整体性,在连接状态下,第一卡孔12内填充的是第一伸缩件11,此时无法从外部看到第一卡孔12。但是对于最外层的长方体模块而言,如果在使用时还保留有孔洞等结构,从外观上而言不太符合电子产品的工业设计一般习惯。在此通过填充件121消除这些孔洞等结构,移动电源的外部结构的整体性更佳。填充件121填充在第一卡孔12中时,球面弹性卡件112嵌入第二球面孔122;当第一伸缩件11插入第一卡孔12时,第一伸缩件11向内推动填充件121,球面弹性卡件112向内压缩并从第二球面孔122中滑出,填充件121向内压缩第二弹簧123,直到球面弹性卡件112嵌入第一伸缩件11上的第一球面孔113中。当第一伸缩件11从第一卡孔12中拔出时,被压缩的第二弹簧123推动填充件121复位,球面弹性卡件112嵌入填充件121上的第二球面孔122。
另外要强调的是,前面限定的第一伸缩件11和第一卡孔12的实现方式与第二伸缩件13和第二卡孔14的实现方式不同,并不是限定各自只有那一种实现方式。在实际实施过程中,两组连接结构可以同时选用前面限定的第一伸缩件11和第一卡孔12的实现方式,也可以同时选用前面限定的第二伸缩件13和第二卡孔14的实现方式,甚至可以各自以另一种实现方式实施。
为实现对整个移动电源的全面管理,电源功能件15包括显示屏、充电端口和放电端口,与这些电源功能件对应15对应的,控制模块10内部设置控制电路、充电电路以及放电电路等。充电端口和放电端口属于移动电源的常规结构,在此不做深入阐述,显示屏主要用于显示移动电源的工作状态,可以包括多个电池模块20的工作状态,例如剩余电量。
需要说明的是,为尽可能实现多个电池模块20的性能的独立性,电池模块20设置有充电端口,多个电池模块20从移动电源中分离开之后可以实现独立充电,电池模块20的应用更加灵活。
在上述技术方案的基础上,本方案中的移动电源可以有多种组合方式。本方案中任意两个长方体模块间的组合方式由两种,一种是图8所示的侧面连接,另一种是图10中左边两个长方体模块所示的底面连接,最终通过多个连接实现整个移动电源的机械结构和电学功能。以四个长方体模块为例,全底面连接有图11所示的组合方式,全侧面连接有图12所示的组合方式,底面和侧面混合连接有图13所示的组合方式。另外,全侧面连接还有将四个长方体模块的侧面依次相连的方式;底面和侧面的混合连接还可以将图13中右边的两个长方体模块连接到左边的两个长方体模块的另外两个方向。上述四个长方体模块连接要实现移动电源功能需要一个控制模块10和三个电源模块,但是这种组合方式的实现基础是控制模块10仅用作移动电源的充放电管理。如果为控制模块10也设置电池组,那么控制模块10也带有电池模块20的功能,这种情况下四个长方体模块可以有多个控制模块10。多个控制模块10的情况有两点需要说明,一是只保留一个控制模块10的充放电管理功能,整个移动电源只受一个控制模块10的管理;二是控制模块10只有一种连接件,因此控制模块10只能选择一种连接方式,例如四个均为控制模块10,则只能选择图11所示的连接方式。
在上述连接关系之外,本方案中的移动电源在容量上适应多种电子设备的同时,充放电接口也适应多种电子设备,多种输出接口例如AC(交流电)(兼容AC 120V和220V输出)、DC(直流电)、Mirco USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)、USB、USB Type-A以及USB Type-C;输入接口可接受4.5V-80V的电压范围,可以用身边绝大多数充电器为移动电源充电,例如太阳能板、汽车或者电脑的适配器等,也可以接收多种形式的能源,例如太阳能、风能以及电能等清洁能源。移动电源自身的充电管理模块智能追踪充电器的最大功率,以最快的时间充满自身。控制模块另外还配备了无线充电模块,支持目前市场上所有具有无线充电协议的电子产品。
本方案在上述连接关系的基础上,对可支持的电子设备和电源进行适应设计,实现了与自由组合的移动电源相适应的外部接口。
工业实用性
本公开实现了对移动电源的体积的按需设置,电池模块的单独更换在更加环保的同时降低了移动电源更换的成本。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种移动电源,包括至少两个长方体模块,所述至少两个长方体模块形状相同,所述至少两个长方体模块包括一个控制模块和至少一个电池模块;每个所述长方体模块的相对设置的第一侧面和第二侧面的形状为正方形;
    所述电池模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,设置在第二侧面与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,第三侧面、第四侧面、第五侧面和第六侧面,以及设置在所述第六侧面的第二伸缩件,其中,所述第三侧面、第四侧面和第五侧面上分别设置有与第二伸缩件对应的第二卡孔;
    所述控制模块包括设置在所述第一侧面的第一伸缩件,设置在第二侧面与所述第一伸缩件对应的第一卡孔,第三侧面、第四侧面、第五侧面和第六侧面,以及设置在所述第六侧面的电源功能件,其中,所述第三侧面、第四侧面和第五侧面上分别设置有与第二伸缩件对应的第二卡孔;所述第一伸缩件设置为与所述第一卡孔可插拔电性连接;所述第二伸缩件设置为与所述第二卡孔可插拔电性连接;
    所述控制模块设置为对接入的所述电池模块进行充放电管理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动电源,其中,所述第一伸缩件的侧面设置有至少一个球面孔,所述第一卡孔的内侧壁设置有至少一个球面弹性卡件;
    所述第一伸缩件插入所述第一卡孔时,所述至少一个球面弹性卡件嵌入所述至少一个所述球面孔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动电源,其中,所述球面孔的个数为多个;所述第一伸缩件所在的容置通道的内侧壁设置有球面弹性卡件;
    所述第一伸缩件位于所述长方体模块内部时和插入所述第一卡孔时,所述容置通道内的同一个球面弹性卡件嵌入所述第一伸缩件上不同的所述球面孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动电源,其中,所述球面弹性卡件为弹性胶体。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的移动电源,其中,所述球面弹性卡件还设置于与所述第一卡孔或容置通道的侧壁垂直设置的第一通道中,并与所述第一通道内的第一弹簧相连。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的移动电源,其中,所述第二伸缩件的第一端的侧面设置有弹性的楔形结构,所述第二卡孔的开口的第一侧边的长度小于所述第二卡孔内部与所述开口相对的端面的第一侧边的长度;
    所述第二伸缩件插入所述第二卡孔时,所述楔形结构挤入所述第二卡孔内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的移动电源,其中,所述第一伸缩件连接有用于推 动所述第一伸缩件的第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件的操作面设置于所述侧面;所述第二伸缩件连接有用于推动所述第二伸缩件的第二驱动件,所述第二驱动件的操作面设置于所述第一侧面或所述第二侧面。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的移动电源,其中,所述第一驱动件的操作面和所述第二驱动件的操作面中的至少一个设置有增阻纹路。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的移动电源,其中,所述第一卡孔内设置有填充件,所述填充件的侧面设置有与所述球面弹性卡件对应的球面孔;
    所述填充件的里端连接于第二弹簧的第一端,所述第二弹簧的第二端固定于所述长方体模块的壳体上;
    所述第一伸缩件从所述第一卡孔中拔出时,所述球面弹性卡件嵌入所述填充件的球面孔中,所述填充件的外端与所述长方体模块的第一侧面或者第二侧面平齐。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的移动电源,其中,所述电源功能件包括显示屏、充电端口和放电端口;所述控制模块内设置有电池组。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的移动电源,其中,所述电池模块包括充电端口。
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