WO2018079954A1 - Fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018079954A1
WO2018079954A1 PCT/KR2017/003684 KR2017003684W WO2018079954A1 WO 2018079954 A1 WO2018079954 A1 WO 2018079954A1 KR 2017003684 W KR2017003684 W KR 2017003684W WO 2018079954 A1 WO2018079954 A1 WO 2018079954A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lever
fire extinguishing
extinguishing device
safety bar
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/003684
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정형로
Original Assignee
삼우산기 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020160138717A external-priority patent/KR20180044775A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020160138720A external-priority patent/KR20180044778A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020160138723A external-priority patent/KR101857494B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020160138724A external-priority patent/KR101939807B1/en
Application filed by 삼우산기 주식회사 filed Critical 삼우산기 주식회사
Priority to EP17864056.1A priority Critical patent/EP3530325A4/en
Publication of WO2018079954A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018079954A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/76Details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/02Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals
    • A62C13/04Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals with separate acid container
    • A62C13/14Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals with separate acid container with acid container the shell of which is ruptured by pin, screw-pin, or similar device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/66Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers
    • A62C13/68Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers characterised by means for releasing the extinguishing material

Definitions

  • a fire extinguishing device refers to a portable or mobile fire fighting apparatus capable of extinguishing a fire by using a substance that interferes with a chemical reaction causing a flame or a substance that cools and blocks oxygen from the flame.
  • Such a fire extinguishing device has a cylindrical body, in which the nitrogen or carbon dioxide is accommodated together using a powder for fire extinguishing, that is, sodium hydrogen carbonate powder. Fire is extinguished by high pressure gas of nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
  • the conventional fire extinguishing device is composed of a container in which the extinguishing agent is stored, a head coupled to an upper end of the container to control the discharge of the extinguishing agent, and an injection hose forming a discharge line of the extinguishing agent.
  • the head is provided with a handle
  • the handle is composed of a lower handle and the upper handle hinged to the lower handle
  • a safety pin is installed through the lower handle and the upper handle.
  • the safety pin is provided to prevent the pressurization of the upper handle by carelessness or the like. Therefore, in order to inject fire extinguishing agent in case of fire, safety pin should be removed first. After removing safety pin, push pin contacting the upper handle is lowered to open the valve.
  • the conventional fire extinguishing device has a risk of damage due to exposure of the head portion, there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the safety pin in the panic state because it is not easy to remove the safety pin.
  • the conventional fire extinguisher safety pin is a problem that occurs when the metal material is used to rust and pull out well over time.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to prevent the damage, by replacing the safety pin inferior to the rapid removal of the existing removal, it is possible to quickly remove during fire extinguishment and to check whether the escape compared to the safety pin during storage It provides a fire extinguishing device to facilitate the.
  • the present invention is easy to separate and assemble each component, and in particular, it is possible to periodically replace the main body container containing the digestive fluid through the separation of the protective cover economical that the entire extinguisher must be replaced as the expiration date of the digestive fluid inside
  • a safety bar for a fire extinguishing device to reduce waste, and a fire extinguishing device having a safety bar-based trumpet ejection structure are provided.
  • the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device so that it can be easily checked whether or not due to the use of the fire extinguisher by removing the seal or use of the fire extinguisher.
  • the present invention also provides a protective cover for the fire extinguishing device and a protective cover-based fire extinguishing device for protecting the fire extinguisher from the external pressure of the fire extinguisher.
  • the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device for providing an economic effect through the replacement of only the main body container by the cover detachable structure when the extinguishing fluid in the fire extinguisher exhausted.
  • the present invention provides a protective cover and a protective cover-based fire extinguishing device for a fire extinguishing device so that the use of the fire extinguisher can be automatically known from the outside to easily check the use of the fire extinguisher.
  • Extinguishing device is a container filled with a fire extinguishing agent therein, a head coupled to the upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent, and is installed between the container and the head the container and the Fixing the head but including a protective cover for inserting the lower portion of the head.
  • the protective cover may include a lower support surrounding the upper portion of the container, a support rib protruding toward the head from the upper portion of the lower support to surround the lower portion of the head, and protruding inward from an upper end of the lower support. It may include an inner support for supporting the bottom.
  • the head may include a discharge pipe inserted into the container, an upper handle and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and a safety bar fitted between the upper handle and the lower handle.
  • the safety bar may be fixed to the support wire is inserted into the support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle.
  • the lower end of the support wire may be fixed to the pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole.
  • the safety bar may further include a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, and the fixing part may be formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar.
  • the upper handle may include a first handle plate and a pillar protruding downward from the first handle plate and fitted to the lower handle, and the safety bar may include a ring surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook. have.
  • the safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, the support protrusion may be formed extending in the height direction of the ring.
  • the ring may also include a first curved plate and a second curved plate, and the ring may include a first portion between the first curved plate and the second curved plate and a first curved plate and a second curved plate. It may include a second portion of the gap is reduced and made elastically deformable.
  • a sealing tape is attached to the ring, and the sealing tape may be attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate.
  • the head may include a valve assembly connected to the discharge pipe to control opening and closing of the container and a spray nozzle fixed directly to the valve assembly and having a horn tube shape.
  • a fire extinguishing device includes a container filled with a extinguishing agent therein, and a head coupled to an upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent, wherein the head is inserted into the container. And a discharge bar, an upper handle and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and a safety bar interposed between the upper handle and the lower handle and formed in a plate shape.
  • the upper handle includes a pillar which protrudes downward from the first handle plate and the first handle plate to be fitted to the lower handle
  • the safety bar may include a ring surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook. have.
  • the safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, the support protrusion may be formed extending in the height direction of the ring.
  • the ring may also include a first curved plate and a second curved plate, and the ring may include a first portion between the first curved plate and the second curved plate, and the first curved plate and the second curved plate. It may include a second portion that is reduced in the spacing and made elastically changeable.
  • a sealing tape is attached to the ring, and the sealing tape may be attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate.
  • the safety bar may be formed so that the height gradually decreases toward the direction toward the pillar.
  • the safety bar may be fixed to the support wire is inserted into the support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle.
  • the lower end of the support wire may be fixed to the pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole.
  • the safety bar may further include a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, and the fixing part may be formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar.
  • the fire extinguishing device in order to the safety bar and the upper lever, the safety bar and the lower lever formed in a shape corresponding to the separation space of the main container, the upper lever and the lower lever formed in the upper portion of the main container. It includes a loss prevention end made of a fixing body for preventing the separation of the wire connected to the wire and the lower lever.
  • the wire forms a structure for connecting the upper lever and the lower lever in the state of being fastened in the middle, the lower end may be connected to the fixture.
  • the fire extinguishing device has a structure that is separated from the main body container, and may further include a protective cover in which a region through which the introduction tube fixture can pass in the center in the form of a semicircle.
  • the fixture may be formed in the shape of one of a ring and a disc.
  • the fire extinguishing device is formed to surround the front outer side of the lower lever support end, and has a hole for the spout to pass through, the spout connection end to provide a structure that can be combined with the trumpet-shaped spout toward the spout from the outside It may further include, the trumpet-shaped ejection portion, the upper and lower ends are formed in a conical shape cut can be sprayed digestive fluid radially.
  • the fire extinguishing device may further include an inlet pipe which allows the extinguishing liquid in the main body container to move upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever and the lower lever to be injected through a trumpet-shaped ejection unit connected to the ejection port. Can be.
  • the fire extinguishing device may further include a seal sticker formed between the upper lever and the lower lever, the sealing sticker is attached to the upper lever support end connecting between the upper lever and the lower lever, so that the upper lever and the lower lever is
  • the seal sticker may be automatically damaged to determine whether the seal sticker is used, and the seal sticker may be broken and formed as a destructive label, which is a sticker that cannot be broken without damaging the label.
  • the safety bar has a structure in which a plane is formed in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface on which the main container is placed in the fastened state with the upper lever of the safety bar as a structure connected to a wire connection end and a wire connection end in which a hole is formed in an inner central region.
  • the structure may be connected to a straight vertical frame and a straight vertical frame, and may include an elastic frame having two curved flat plates facing each other in the form of forceps at the ends of the straight vertical frame.
  • the elastic frame may be fixed after the safety bar is fastened in a form that surrounds the fastening area of the support end that is in contact with the lower lever in a vertical direction on the upper lever of a flat plate having a fastening groove formed in the upper lever on both sides, and the fastening area is horizontal. It may be formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the total diameter of the upper lever support end in the direction.
  • the wire connection end is formed in the vertical direction of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole in which the diameter is differentiated in the inner central area, and can be connected to the elastic frame which is detached by the upper lever through a straight vertical frame having a single shape. have.
  • the protective cover in the fire extinguishing device has a structure that is separated from the main body container, the region is formed in the semi-circular shape through which the introduction tube fixing body can be fixed through the center, the upper and lower ends are A cover body having a structure connected to a container connecting end at the bottom of the conical shape, and connected to a container coupling end at the upper part thereof, and a coupling curved surface, a gauge insertion groove, a spout passage groove, a connecting end fixing ring insertion groove, and a support curved surface.
  • Root which can be sprayed through the trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection port after the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force for the upper lever and the lower lever through the introduction pipe inside the main body container It can protect the introduction tube fixture from the outside, and protect the upper portion of the main body container from external forces.
  • the fire extinguishing device may further include a container fastening end formed in a cylindrical structure having a short height cut off the upper and lower ends to surround and secure the upper outer surface of the main body container.
  • the fire extinguishing device is an area which is in contact with the rear surface of the outlet connection end, the outlet opening groove is formed at the upper end of the front center region, the upper end of the left and right region is formed half of the gauge insertion groove and the outlet opening groove
  • the fastening curved surface may further include.
  • the fire extinguishing device may further include a gauge insertion groove into which the detection end of the pressure gauge is inserted, and further comprising a jet passage passing groove providing a structure in which the jet port of the jet lever equipped lower lever connection end is fastened from the top to the bottom.
  • the fire extinguishing device may further include a connection end fixing ring insertion groove providing a structure in which the fixing ring of the lower lever connection end with the outlet port is fastened from the top to the bottom.
  • the present invention not only protects the lower part of the head by a protective cover installed between the head and the container, but also prevents the connection between the head and the container from being broken, and a safety bar is inserted between the upper and lower handles to more easily remove the safety bar. can do. Furthermore, it provides an effect that can easily check whether the departure from the safety pin when stored.
  • the present invention can quickly extinguish the fire through the temporary spray into the large space of the extinguishing liquid radially using the trumpet-shaped discharge structure, easy to separate and assemble each component, in particular through the separation of the protective cover
  • the main container containing the digestive fluid can be replaced periodically to reduce the economic waste of replacing the entire extinguisher due to the expiration date of the extinguishing fluid inside. It provides an easy to see effect.
  • the present invention provides an economic effect through the structural design of the protective cover to protect the fire extinguisher from the external pressure of the fire extinguisher and the replacement of the body container only by the cover detachable structure when the extinguishing fluid inside the fire extinguisher, It is designed to know the use of fire extinguisher automatically from the outside, so it can easily check the use of fire extinguisher.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a head of a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is separated.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing in more detail the structure of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between an upper lever, a lower lever, a safety bar, and a loss prevention stage in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a view for explaining the coupling structure between the main body container, the protective cover and the introduction tube in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view for explaining the coupling structure between the trumpet-shaped ejection unit, the ejection unit connecting end and the lower lever in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between the lower lever and the spout-type lower lever connecting end in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the internal structure of the upper lever connecting end and the horizontal rotating shaft in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing a state when the separation of the safety bar and the loss prevention stage in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a view for explaining the detachment function of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a view illustrating a fastening structure of a fastening protrusion of a safety bar and a fastening groove of an upper lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a view illustrating a seal sticker attached and closed between an upper lever and a lower lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a view for explaining the concept of the sealing sticker in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing the entire fire extinguishing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a view for explaining the separation structure of the protective cover.
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 are perspective views of the protective cover
  • FIGS. 23 and 24 are top and bottom views of the protective cover
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 are front and rear views of the protective cover
  • FIGS. 27 and 28 are left side of the protective cover. Shaved and right side view.
  • FIG. 30 is a graph showing experimental results before and after mounting of the protective cover in the fire extinguishing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fire extinguishing device 101 includes a container 10 filled with a fire extinguishing agent therein and a head coupled to an upper side of the container 10 to discharge the extinguishing agent. 30, and a protective cover 20 provided between the container 10 and the head 30.
  • the container 10 may have a circular columnar shape, and an opening 12 is formed at an upper portion thereof.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the container 10 may be formed in various shapes such as a square pillar and a triangular pillar.
  • the extinguishing agent is accommodated in the container 10.
  • the extinguishing agent may be made of powder such as sodium bicarbonate, or may be made of a liquid.
  • gases such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and halogen gas may be accommodated together with the extinguishing agent.
  • the protective cover 20 is installed between the container 10 and the head 30 to fix the container 10 and the head 30, and inserts a lower portion of the head 30 to protect the head 30.
  • the protective cover 20 includes a lower support 21 enclosing the upper portion of the container 10, a support rib 22 protruding toward the head 30 from the upper portion of the lower support 21 to enclose the lower portion of the head 30, And an inner support part 23 protruding inward from the upper end of the lower support part 21 to support the lower end of the head 30.
  • the protective cover 20 is formed in a tubular shape having an inner space.
  • the lower support 21 is formed to increase the inner diameter toward the bottom, it is fixed to the container 10 by inserting the upper portion of the container (10).
  • the support ribs 22 protrude from the upper end of the lower support 21 and extend in the circumferential direction of the lower support 21 to insert the lower portion of the head 30.
  • the lower support 21 and the support ribs 22 may have a circular longitudinal section.
  • the inner support part 23 protrudes inward from the upper end of the lower support part 21 to support the lower end of the head 30, and a hole 23 into which the discharge pipe 36 is inserted is formed at the center of the inner support part 23. .
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a head of a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the head 30 includes an outlet pipe 36 inserted into the container 10, an upper handle 31 and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe 36. 32) and the injection nozzle 38 connected between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 and having a plate-shaped safety bar 35, a valve assembly 37 for controlling opening and closing, and a valve assembly 37. It includes.
  • the discharge pipe 36 may be made of a siphon pipe, which is inserted into the container and communicates with the valve assembly 37.
  • the valve assembly 37 is connected to the discharge pipe 36 to control the opening and closing of the container 10.
  • the valve assembly 37 has a spring and a pressure pin 371, opens the container 10 when the pressure pin 371 is pressurized, and closes the container 10 when the pressurized state is released.
  • the valve assembly 37 is provided with a pressure gauge 39 for measuring the pressure in the container 10.
  • the injection nozzle 38 may be in the form of a horn tube in which the inner diameter gradually increases toward the front, and is directly fixed to the valve assembly 37. As such, when the injection nozzle 38 is directly fixed to the valve assembly 37 without passing through the hose, the extinguishing agent may be more easily injected.
  • the upper handle 31 is hingedly coupled to the lower handle 32 and the valve assembly 37 is installed to be rotatable.
  • the upper handle 31 includes a pillar 312 protruding downward from the first handle plate 311 and the first handle plate 311 and inserted into the lower handle 32.
  • the first handle plate 311 may be formed of a long flat plate, and the support groove 313 extending in the height direction is formed at a portion of the pillar 312 facing the safety bar 35.
  • the lower handle 32 includes a receiving portion 322 protruding downward from the second handle plate 321 and the second handle plate 321 to surround the upper portion of the valve assembly 37.
  • the second handle plate 321 is formed with an assembly hole 323 into which the pillar 312 is inserted and a support hole 325 into which the support wire 33 is inserted.
  • the safety bar 35 is installed between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 to prevent the upper handle 31 from rotating.
  • the safety bar 35 includes a hook 352 surrounding the pillar 312, a safety plate 351 connected to the hook 352, and a fixing part 353 for inserting and fixing the support wire 33.
  • the ring 352 is connected to one end of the safety plate 351 in the longitudinal direction, and the fixing part 353 is connected to the other end of the safety plate 351 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the ring 352 includes a first curved plate 3551 and a second curved plate 3352 facing each other, wherein the first curved plate 3351 and the second curved plate 3352 respectively partially pillars 312. It is installed to wrap.
  • the fixing part 353 is formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar 35, and the fixing part 353 extends in the height direction of the safety bar 35 to include a hole for inserting the support wire 33.
  • the ring 352 is formed between the first portion S1 and the first curved plate 3551 and the second curved plate 3352, which have an increased distance between the first curved plate 3351 and the second curved plate 3352.
  • the spacing is reduced and includes a second portion S2 configured to be elastically deformable.
  • the second part S2 supports the safety bar 35 to be mounted on the ring, and elastically deforms when the safety bar 35 is separated from the pillar 312.
  • the safety plate 351 is placed upright between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 and is installed to abut on the lower surface of the upper handle 31 and the upper surface of the lower handle 32.
  • the safety plate 351 and the ring 352 are formed to gradually decrease in height toward the column 312, the safety bar 35 gradually decreases in height toward the column 312 It is formed to. Accordingly, the safety bar 35 may be easily inserted or detached between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32.
  • the safety bar 35 includes a support protrusion 354 inserted into the support groove 313 formed in the pillar 312, and the support protrusion 354 extends in the height direction of the ring 352. Accordingly, the safety bar 35 may be more stably installed on the pillar 312.
  • the safety plate 351 is formed with a gripping hole 356 so that a user can insert a finger to support the safety plate 351.
  • a support wire 33 inserted into the support hole 325 is fixed to the safety bar 35, and a pendant 34 is fixed to the lower end of the support wire 33.
  • the support wire 33 is made of a string having flexibility and is inserted into and fixed to the fixing part 353.
  • the pendant 34 has a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole 325 so as not to pass through the support hole 325, and may be formed in various shapes such as a ball, a plate, and the like.
  • One end of the support wire 33 is fixed to the fixing part 353, the other end is fixed to the pendant 34, and the pendant 34 is positioned below the support hole 325.
  • the support wire 33 may pass through the support hole 325, but the pendant 34 does not pass through the support hole 325, so that the safety bar 35 may have a lower handle when the safety bar 35 is detached. 32 can be supported. In this way, if the support wire 33 and the pendant 34 are provided, the safety bar 35 may be prevented from being lost even if the safety bar 35 is separated from the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fire extinguishing device 102 according to the second embodiment includes a container 10, a protective cover 20, a head 30, and a sealing tape 50.
  • Extinguishing device 102 according to the second embodiment is made of the same structure as the extinguishing device 101 according to the first embodiment, except that the sealing tape 50 is attached to the overlapping description of the same structure Is omitted.
  • the sealing tape 50 is attached to the hook of the safety bar 35, and the sealing tape 50 is attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate.
  • Sealing tape 50 is made of a rectangular tape, one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the sealing tape 50 is attached to the first curved plate and the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the sealing tape 50 is attached to the second curved plate. Accordingly, when the safety bar 35 is separated from the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32, the sealing tape 50 may be torn, making it easier to check whether the fire extinguishing device 102 is used.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a view showing in more detail the structure of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 9 10 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between an upper lever, a lower lever, a safety bar, and an anti-lost end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a main body container of the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a protective cover and an introduction tube
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a trumpet-shaped ejection unit, a ejection unit connecting end, and a lower lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a lower lever and a spout type lower lever connecting end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is an upper lever connecting end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fire extinguishing device 100 having a safety bar-based trumpet-shaped ejection structure is a safety bar 110, a loss prevention end 120, a protective cover 130, and a main body container as main components. 140, a trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, an ejection unit connecting end 160, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180, and an introduction tube 190 are provided.
  • Safety bar 110 is provided with a wire connecting end 111, the upper mounting hole 112, the lower mounting hole 113, the elastic frame 114, the fastening protrusion 115 and the straight frame 116 is not made of metal It is formed of a flame retardant material.
  • the wire connecting end 111 has a columnar shape
  • the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting hole 113 having different diameters in the inner central area are formed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides, and are detachable with respect to the upper lever 170.
  • the elastic frame 114 has a structure connected through a straight vertical frame 116 of the one-character shape.
  • the straight vertical frame 116 has a flat surface in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the container support 140a formed at the lower end of the main container 140 in a fastened state by the upper lever 170 of the safety bar 110. It has a structure that is formed. In addition, the straight frame 116 is provided with a finger insertion hole, it may be provided with other vents.
  • the elastic frame 114 is formed so that two curved flat plates, such as tongs, face each other at the end of the straight vertical frame 116, so that the upper lever 170 of the flat plate form is in contact with the lower lever 180 in the vertical direction.
  • the safety bar 110 When the safety bar 110 is fastened in a form that wraps the fastening region 170b at both ends, it performs a function of fixing.
  • the fastening region 170b is formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the entire diameter of the support end in the horizontal direction.
  • Loss prevention stage 120 is made of a wire 121 and the fixing body 122 integrally.
  • the wire 121 is inserted into the upper fixing groove 171 formed at the end of the upper lever 170, the upper end, the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting inside the wire connecting end 111 of the safety bar 110 After passing through the hole 113 in turn, it is formed by passing through the lower fixing hole 181 formed at the end of the lower lever 180. That is, the wire 121 is used to connect the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 in a state in which the safety bar 110 is fastened in the middle, and has a structure connected to the fixing body 122 at the lower end.
  • the fixture 122 may be formed in a shape such as a ring, a disc, or the like.
  • the safety bar 110 is separated from between the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 by the structure, and the wire 121 is fixed to the upper fixing groove 171 of the upper lever 170.
  • the fixed body 122 connected to the upper part is moved upwards to the point where the lower fixing hole 181 on the lower surface of the lower lever 180 is prevented from being pulled out through the lower fixing hole 181.
  • the separation from the fire extinguishing device 100 can be prevented.
  • the protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, a region in which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes through and is fixed to the center in the form of a semi-circle.
  • the introduction tube fixing member 195 is inserted into the central hole of the protective cover 130, and the introduction tube 190 is inserted and fixed through the lower end thereof, and an elastic body for providing elastic force to the inserted introduction tube 190.
  • It has a structure fixed through the connection of the upper lever connecting end (170a) through the central axis (c) winding.
  • the outside of the central shaft (c) connecting the inlet pipe fixing body (195) and the upper lever connecting end (170a) has a structure wrapped in the lower lever connecting end (180a) having a spout.
  • the horizontal rotation shaft 170c is inserted into and fixed to the support end fixing hole 180b-1 of the lower lever support end 180b.
  • the ejection part connecting end 160 is formed to surround the front outer side of the lower lever support end 180b, and has a hole for the ejection opening to pass therethrough, which can be coupled to the trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150 toward the ejection opening from the outside. Provide structure.
  • Body container 140 is a cylindrical shape containing a pressure-type fire extinguishing powder, the upper surface is formed in a hemispherical shape that can be combined to overlap the lower surface of the protective cover 130, the lower portion of the vessel support for protection from external forces ( 140a).
  • the trumpet-shaped jet 150 allows the extinguishing liquid to be sprayed radially in the shape of a cone in which the upper and lower ends are cut instead of the conventional fire hose.
  • the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe 190, and a trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection outlet ( 150 may be sprayed through.
  • the pressure gauge 130a is formed in the area where the ejection portion connecting end 160 and the lower lever support end 180b abuts, and measures and displays the pressure of the extinguishing liquid passing through the inlet pipe fixing body 195 therein. Can be.
  • the pressure gauge 130a may be formed as an analog pressure gauge or a digital pressure gauge.
  • the fire extinguishing device 100 may be detachably attached to the safety bar 110, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180, a trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, and an ejection unit connection end 160.
  • the protective cover 130 has a structure that can be separated from each other. In particular, by separating the protective cover 130, it can provide an advantage that can replace the main body container 140 in the form of a refill (refill).
  • FIG. 15 is a view for explaining the detachment function of the safety bar 110 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is based on the safety bar according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the elastic frame 114 having two curved plates facing each other is fastened to the fastening area of the upper lever 170, the safety bar 110 is fixed.
  • the fastening protrusion 115 formed at the center region of the elastic frame 114 having two curved flat surfaces faces from the upper lever 170 to the fastening groove 172 formed at the fastening region 170b of the support end.
  • FIG. 17 is a view showing that the seal sticker 200 is attached and closed between the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the upper lever the upper sticker
  • the sealing sticker 200 may be automatically damaged to know whether or not it is used.
  • the seal sticker 200 may be formed as a destructive label as a sticker that cannot be broken without any damage to the label when broken. That is, the seal sticker 200 is detached from the double peeling destructive sticker, and the thin film film is separated and becomes impossible to reattach.
  • 18B illustrates a cross section of a seal sticker 200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing an entire fire extinguishing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 20 is a view for explaining a separation structure of a protective cover
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 are perspective views of a protective cover
  • FIGS. 23 and 24 are Top and bottom views of the protective cover
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 are front and rear views of the protective cover
  • FIGS. 27 and 28 are left and right side views of the protective cover
  • FIG. 29 is according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure shows the structure of the safety bar, the outlet-type lower lever connection end, and the lower lever of the fire extinguishing device.
  • the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 as a main component safety bar 110, anti-lost end 120, protective cover 130, the body container 140, container support 140a, a trumpet-shaped blower 150, a blower connection end 160, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180 is provided.
  • Safety bar 110 is provided with a wire connection end 111, the upper mounting hole 112, the lower mounting hole 113, the elastic frame 114, the fastening protrusion 115 is formed of a flame-retardant material rather than made of metal.
  • the wire connecting end 111 has a columnar shape
  • the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting hole 113 having different diameters in the inner central area are formed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides, and are detachable with respect to the upper lever 170.
  • the elastic frame 114 has a structure connected through a straight vertical frame of a one-character shape.
  • the straight vertical frame has a structure in which the structure in the fastening state is connected to the upper lever 170 of the safety bar 110 in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the container support 140a formed at the lower end of the main container 140.
  • the straight frame is provided with a finger insertion hole, it may be provided with other vents.
  • the elastic frame 114 is formed so that two curved flat plates, such as tongs, face each other at the ends of the straight vertical frame, thereby fastening the support ends that abut the vertical direction with the lower lever 180 in the flat lever upper lever 170.
  • the safety bar 110 When the safety bar 110 is fastened in a form surrounding the area on both sides, it performs a function of fixing.
  • the fastening region is formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the total diameter of the supporting end in the horizontal direction.
  • the loss prevention stage 120 is made of a wire 121 and the fixed body 122 to prevent the separation of the safety bar 110.
  • the protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, a region in which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes through and is fixed to the center in the form of a semi-circle.
  • the protective cover 130 is the cover body 131, the container fastening end 132, fastening curved surface 133, gauge insertion groove 134, the outlet opening groove 135, the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136, It consists of a support curved surface 137.
  • the cover body 131 has a conical shape in which the upper and lower ends are cut and connected to the container fastening end 132 in the lower part, and the fastening curved surface 133, the gauge insertion groove 134, and the outlet opening groove 135 in the upper part. It has a structure connected to the multiple connecting means assembly (130a) consisting of the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136, the support curved surface 137.
  • the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe inside the main body container 140, and a trumpet connected to the jet port. It serves to protect the introduction pipe fixture 195 that provides a route that can be injected through the mold ejection unit 150 from the outside, and protects the upper portion of the main body container 140 from external forces.
  • the container fastening end 132 has a short height cylindrical structure in which upper and lower ends are cut, and is formed to surround and fix the upper outer surface of the main body container 140.
  • the upper portion of the main body container 140 is formed in a conical shape is formed in a shape overlapping with the lower surface of the cover body 131, the immediately lower region is wrapped by the container fastening end (132).
  • the fastening curved surface 133 is an area which is in contact with the rear surface of the blower connection end 160, the spout opening groove 135 is formed at the upper end of the front center area, the upper end of the left and right area is the gauge insertion groove ( 134 and a half of the outlet passage groove 135 is formed.
  • the gauge insertion groove 134 is inserted into the detection end of the pressure gauge (130a), the outlet passage groove 135 provides a structure in which the outlet of the outlet outlet-type lower lever connection end 180a is fastened from the top to the bottom,
  • the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 provides a structure in which the fixing ring of the lower lever connection end 180a having the outlet port is fastened from the top to the bottom.
  • the other half of the gauge insertion groove 134 and the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 other than the half formed in the above-mentioned fastening curved surface 133 is formed on the support curved surface 137. More specifically, the gauge insertion groove 134 and the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 has a structure extending in the direction of the support curved surface 137 based on the half formed on the fastening curved surface 133.
  • the support curved surface 137 has a fastening curved surface 133 larger in diameter, and constitutes half of the body of the multiple connection means assembly 130a.
  • the protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, and an area through which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes and is fixed at the center is formed.
  • the introduction tube fixture 195 is inserted into the central hole of the protective cover 130 and the introduction tube is inserted and fixed through the lower end thereof.
  • the outside of the central axis (c) connecting the inlet pipe fixture 195 and the upper lever 170 has a structure wrapped with a spout outlet-type lower lever connecting end 180a, the spout outlet-type lower lever connection
  • the lower portion of the end 180a is in contact with the protective cover 130, and the upper portion of the lower lever connection end 180a is provided in a structure that is in contact with the lower lever 180.
  • the ejection portion connecting end 160 has a structure connected.
  • the main body container 140 has a cylindrical shape containing extinguishing materials such as pressure-type fire extinguishing powder, extinguishing liquid, extinguishing gas, etc., and the upper surface is formed in a hemispherical shape that can be combined to overlap with the lower surface of the protective cover 130. It may be provided with a container support (140a) for protection from external forces.
  • extinguishing materials such as pressure-type fire extinguishing powder, extinguishing liquid, extinguishing gas, etc.
  • the upper surface is formed in a hemispherical shape that can be combined to overlap with the lower surface of the protective cover 130. It may be provided with a container support (140a) for protection from external forces.
  • the trumpet-shaped blower 150 allows the extinguishing material to be sprayed radially in the shape of a cone with upper and lower ends cut instead of the conventional fire hose.
  • the blower connection end 160 is formed to surround the front outer surface of the protective cover 130 as described above, and has a hole for the blower passage to pass therethrough, so as to be coupled to the trumpet-shaped blower 150 from the outside toward the blower outlet. It provides a structure that can be used. Through this structure, after the extinguishing material moves upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe, the trumpet-shaped ejection part 150 connected to the ejection port is provided. It can be sprayed through.
  • the pressure gauge (130a) is formed in the area that is in contact with the ejection portion connecting end 160 and the protective cover 130 in the horizontal direction, by measuring the pressure of the extinguishing material passing through the inlet tube fixture 195 therein is displayed can do.
  • the pressure gauge 130a may be formed as an analog pressure gauge or a digital pressure gauge.
  • tensile strength is measured by Hounsfield's tensile strength tester according to TAPPI T 404 om-87, and internal strength is MIT type by TAPPI T 511 om-83.
  • Tensile load was 0.4 kg, and stiffness is Clark type according to TAPPI T 451 cm-84 and burst strength is Mullen low pressure type tester according to TAPPI T 403 om-85.
  • the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 is detachable to the safety bar 110, the upper lever 170, the lower lever 180, the trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, the ejection unit connection end 160, and
  • the protective cover 130 has a structure that can be separated from each other. In particular, after removing the upper lever 170, the lower lever 180, the trumpet-shaped ejection portion 150, the ejection portion connecting end 160, the protective cover 130 is removed, thereby refilling the main body container 140 It can provide the advantage that can be replaced in the form of).
  • the relationship between the particle generation suppression and the protection cover for the protective cover 130 and the sealing sticker based on the suppression of the particle generation in the attached state to the fire extinguishing device 100, after performing the injection of the extinguishing material with the particulate collection device was tested based on the presence of more than 15 ppm of particles per square meter, and if less than 15 ppm, it is considered suitable for the particle test.

Abstract

The present invention provides a fire extinguisher capable of preventing breakage. According to one aspect of the present invention, the fire extinguisher comprises: a container having a fire extinguishing agent filled therein; a head coupled to the upper part of the container such that the fire extinguishing agent can be discharged; and a protective cover provided between the container and the head so as to fix the container and the head, and into which the lower part of the head is inserted.

Description

소화 장치Fire extinguishing
본 발명은 화재를 진압하는 소화 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing device for extinguishing a fire.
일반적으로, 소화 장치는 화염을 일으키는 화학 반응을 방해하는 물질 또는 연소물질을 냉각시키고 화염으로부터 산소를 차단하는 물질을 사용하여 화재를 진압할 수 있는 휴대용 또는 이동식 소방 기구를 말한다.In general, a fire extinguishing device refers to a portable or mobile fire fighting apparatus capable of extinguishing a fire by using a substance that interferes with a chemical reaction causing a flame or a substance that cools and blocks oxygen from the flame.
이와 같은 소화 장치는 원통형 본체를 가지고 있으며, 그 본체 내에는 소화용 분말가루 즉 탄산수소나트륨분말을 사용하여 질소나 이산화탄소 등이 함께 수용되어 있다. 질소나 이산화탄소의 고압가스에 의해 방사되어 화재진압을 한다.Such a fire extinguishing device has a cylindrical body, in which the nitrogen or carbon dioxide is accommodated together using a powder for fire extinguishing, that is, sodium hydrogen carbonate powder. Fire is extinguished by high pressure gas of nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
종래의 소화 장치는 소화 약제가 보관 되는 용기와, 이 용기의 상단에 결합되어 소화 약제의 배출을 단속하는 헤드와, 소화 약제의 배출 관로를 형성하는 분사 호스로 구성된다. 한편, 헤드에는 손잡이가 설치되고, 이 손잡이는 하부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이에 힌지 결합되는 상부 손잡이로 이루어지며, 하부 손잡이와 상부 손잡이를 관통하여 안전 핀이 설치된다. The conventional fire extinguishing device is composed of a container in which the extinguishing agent is stored, a head coupled to an upper end of the container to control the discharge of the extinguishing agent, and an injection hose forming a discharge line of the extinguishing agent. On the other hand, the head is provided with a handle, the handle is composed of a lower handle and the upper handle hinged to the lower handle, a safety pin is installed through the lower handle and the upper handle.
안전 핀은 부주의 등에 의한 상부 손잡이의 가압을 방지하기 위해 설치된다. 따라서 화재 발생시 소화 약제를 분사하기 위해서는 안전 핀을 우선적으로 제거하여야 하며, 안전 핀을 제거한 후 에는 상부 손잡이에 접촉되는 누름핀이 하강하여 밸브를 개방한다.The safety pin is provided to prevent the pressurization of the upper handle by carelessness or the like. Therefore, in order to inject fire extinguishing agent in case of fire, safety pin should be removed first. After removing safety pin, push pin contacting the upper handle is lowered to open the valve.
그러나 종래의 소화 장치는 헤드부가 노출되어 파손의 위험이 있으며, 안전 핀의 제거가 용이하지 아니하여 패닉 상태에서 안전핀을 제거하기 어려운 문제가 있다. 또한, 종래의 소화기 안전핀은 금속 소재가 사용되어 시간이 지나면 녹슬어서 잘 뽑히지 않는 경우가 발생하여 문제시되고 있다. However, the conventional fire extinguishing device has a risk of damage due to exposure of the head portion, there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the safety pin in the panic state because it is not easy to remove the safety pin. In addition, the conventional fire extinguisher safety pin is a problem that occurs when the metal material is used to rust and pull out well over time.
또한, 대부분의 소화기는 내부의 뇌관장치가 파열되어 충전된 소화액을 외부로 배출시키는 구조로 되어 있고, 이러한 소화기에서 소화물질로 충전 질소를 사용시 압력을 52.7㎏/㎠으로 고압을 사용하여 순간적인 분사를 하고 있다. 이에 따라 소화물질 용기는 내부 및 외부 압력에 대해서 외력으로 보호할 수 있는 강도가 충분히 발현되지 못하는 것도 문제점으로 지적되고 있는 실정이다. In addition, most fire extinguishers have a structure in which the internal primer device is ruptured to discharge the filled extinguishing fluid to the outside, and when the nitrogen is used as the extinguishing material in such a fire extinguisher, the pressure is 52.7㎏ / ㎠ for instant injection. Is doing. Accordingly, the extinguishing material container is pointed out as a problem that the strength that can be protected by external force against internal and external pressure is not sufficiently developed.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 파손을 방지할 수 있고, 기존 제거의 신속성이 떨어지는 안전핀을 안전바로 대체함으로써, 화재 진압시 신속하게 제거가 가능하고 보관시 안전핀에 비해 이탈 여부의 확인을 용이하도록 하는 소화 장치를 제공한다. The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to prevent the damage, by replacing the safety pin inferior to the rapid removal of the existing removal, it is possible to quickly remove during fire extinguishment and to check whether the escape compared to the safety pin during storage It provides a fire extinguishing device to facilitate the.
또한, 본 발명은 기존의 소화기 호스를 없애고 나팔형태의 배출 구조를 이용해 방사상으로 소화액이 분사되어 넓은 공간의 일시적인 분사를 통해 신속하게 화재를 진압할 수 있도록 하는 소화 장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device that can extinguish the fire through a temporary injection of a large space by the extinguishing liquid is sprayed radially using the trumpet-shaped discharge structure to remove the existing fire extinguisher hose.
또한, 본 발명은 각 구성요소의 분리 및 조립이 용이하며 특히 보호 커버의 분리를 통해 소화액을 담고 있는 본체용기를 주기적으로 교체할 수 있어서 내부의 소화액의 유통기한 경과로 소화기 전체를 교체해야 하는 경제적 낭비를 줄일 수 있도록 하기 위한 소화 장치용 안전바, 그리고 안전바 기반의 나팔형 분출 구조를 갖는 소화 장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention is easy to separate and assemble each component, and in particular, it is possible to periodically replace the main body container containing the digestive fluid through the separation of the protective cover economical that the entire extinguisher must be replaced as the expiration date of the digestive fluid inside A safety bar for a fire extinguishing device to reduce waste, and a fire extinguishing device having a safety bar-based trumpet ejection structure are provided.
또한, 본 발명은 봉인 스티커를 제공함으로써, 임의로 떼어내거나 소화기의 사용시 훼손으로 인해 사용 여부를 손쉽게 확인할 수 있도록 하기 위한 소화 장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device so that it can be easily checked whether or not due to the use of the fire extinguisher by removing the seal or use of the fire extinguisher.
또한, 본 발명은 소화기의 외부 압력으로부터 소화기를 보호할 수 있도록 하기 위한 소화 장치용 보호 커버 및 보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a protective cover for the fire extinguishing device and a protective cover-based fire extinguishing device for protecting the fire extinguisher from the external pressure of the fire extinguisher.
또한, 본 발명은 소화기 내부의 소화액의 소진 시 커버 분리형 구조에 의한 본체용기만의 교체를 통해 경제적인 효과를 제공하도록 위한 소화 장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device for providing an economic effect through the replacement of only the main body container by the cover detachable structure when the extinguishing fluid in the fire extinguisher exhausted.
또한, 본 발명은 외부에서 소화기의 사용을 자동으로 알 수 있도록 하여 소화기의 사용 유무를 손쉽게 확인할 수 있도록 하기 위한 소화 장치용 보호 커버 및 보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a protective cover and a protective cover-based fire extinguishing device for a fire extinguishing device so that the use of the fire extinguisher can be automatically known from the outside to easily check the use of the fire extinguisher.
본 발명의 일 측면에 따른 소화 장치는 내부에 소화 약제가 충전된 용기, 상기 소화 약제를 배출시킬 수 있도록 상기 용기의 상측에 결합된 헤드, 및 상기 용기와 상기 헤드 사이에 설치되어 상기 용기와 상기 헤드를 고정하되 상기 헤드의 하부를 삽입하는 보호 커버를 포함한다. 여기서, 상기 보호 커버는 상기 용기의 상부를 감싸는 하부 지지대, 상기 하부 지지대의 상부에서 상기 헤드를 향하여 돌출되어 상기 헤드의 하부를 감싸는 지지 리브, 및 상기 하부 지지대의 상단에서 내측으로 돌출되어 상기 헤드의 하단을 지지하는 내측 지지부를 포함할 수 있다.Extinguishing device according to an aspect of the present invention is a container filled with a fire extinguishing agent therein, a head coupled to the upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent, and is installed between the container and the head the container and the Fixing the head but including a protective cover for inserting the lower portion of the head. The protective cover may include a lower support surrounding the upper portion of the container, a support rib protruding toward the head from the upper portion of the lower support to surround the lower portion of the head, and protruding inward from an upper end of the lower support. It may include an inner support for supporting the bottom.
이때, 상기 헤드는 상기 용기 내부에 삽입된 배출관, 상기 배출관 위에 위치하는 상부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이, 및 상기 상부 손잡이와 상기 하부 손잡이 사이에 끼워진 안전 바를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 안전 바에는 상기 하부 손잡이에 형성된 지지 홀에 삽입되어 상기 안전 바와 상기 하부 손잡이를 연결하는 지지 와이어가 고정 설치될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 지지 와이어의 하단에는 상기 지지 홀의 내경보다 더 큰 폭을 갖는 펜던트가 고정 설치될 수 있다.In this case, the head may include a discharge pipe inserted into the container, an upper handle and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and a safety bar fitted between the upper handle and the lower handle. In addition, the safety bar may be fixed to the support wire is inserted into the support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle. In addition, the lower end of the support wire may be fixed to the pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole.
또한, 상기 안전 바는 상기 지지 와이어가 삽입되는 고정부를 더 포함하며, 상기 고정부는 상기 안전 바의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 상부 손잡이는 제1 손잡이 판과 상기 제1 손잡이 판에서 아래로 돌출되어 하부 손잡이에 끼워지는 기둥을 포함하고, 상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 감싸는 고리와 고리에 연결된 안전 판을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥에 형성된 지지 홈에 삽입되는 지지 돌기를 포함하고, 상기 지지 돌기는 상기 고리의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성될 수 있다.The safety bar may further include a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, and the fixing part may be formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar. In addition, the upper handle may include a first handle plate and a pillar protruding downward from the first handle plate and fitted to the lower handle, and the safety bar may include a ring surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook. have. In addition, the safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, the support protrusion may be formed extending in the height direction of the ring.
또한, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판을 포함하고, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 증가하는 제1 부분과 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 감소하며 탄성 변형 가능하도록 이루어진 제2 부분을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 고리에는 봉인 테이프가 부착되되 상기 봉인 테이프는 상기 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판에 부착될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 헤드는 상기 배출관과 연결되어 용기의 개폐를 제어하는 밸브 어셈블리와 상기 밸브 어셈블리에 직접 고정되며 혼 튜브(horn tube) 형상을 갖는 분사 노즐을 포함할 수 있다.The ring may also include a first curved plate and a second curved plate, and the ring may include a first portion between the first curved plate and the second curved plate and a first curved plate and a second curved plate. It may include a second portion of the gap is reduced and made elastically deformable. In addition, a sealing tape is attached to the ring, and the sealing tape may be attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate. In addition, the head may include a valve assembly connected to the discharge pipe to control opening and closing of the container and a spray nozzle fixed directly to the valve assembly and having a horn tube shape.
본 발명의 다른 측면에 따른 소화 장치는, 내부에 소화 약제가 충전된 용기, 및 상기 소화 약제를 배출시킬 수 있도록 상기 용기의 상측에 결합된 헤드를 포함하고, 상기 헤드는 상기 용기 내부에 삽입된 배출관, 상기 배출관 위에 위치하는 상부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이, 및 상기 상부 손잡이와 상기 하부 손잡이 사이에 끼워지며 판상으로 이루어진 안전 바를 포함한다. 여기서, 상기 상부 손잡이는 제1 손잡이 판과 상기 제1 손잡이 판에서 아래로 돌출되어 하부 손잡이에 끼워지는 기둥을 포함하고, 상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 감싸는 고리와 고리에 연결된 안전 판을 포함할 수 있다.A fire extinguishing device according to another aspect of the present invention includes a container filled with a extinguishing agent therein, and a head coupled to an upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent, wherein the head is inserted into the container. And a discharge bar, an upper handle and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and a safety bar interposed between the upper handle and the lower handle and formed in a plate shape. Here, the upper handle includes a pillar which protrudes downward from the first handle plate and the first handle plate to be fitted to the lower handle, and the safety bar may include a ring surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook. have.
또한, 상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥에 형성된 지지 홈에 삽입되는 지지 돌기를 포함하고, 상기 지지 돌기는 상기 고리의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판을 포함하고, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2곡면판 사이의 간격이 증가하는 제1 부분과 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 감소하며 탄성 변경 가능하도록 이루어진 제2 부분을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 고리에는 봉인 테이프가 부착되되 상기 봉인 테이프는 상기 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판에 부착될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 향하는 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 점진적으로 감소하도록 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, the support protrusion may be formed extending in the height direction of the ring. The ring may also include a first curved plate and a second curved plate, and the ring may include a first portion between the first curved plate and the second curved plate, and the first curved plate and the second curved plate. It may include a second portion that is reduced in the spacing and made elastically changeable. In addition, a sealing tape is attached to the ring, and the sealing tape may be attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate. In addition, the safety bar may be formed so that the height gradually decreases toward the direction toward the pillar.
또한, 상기 안전 바에는 상기 하부 손잡이에 형성된 지지 홀에 삽입되어 상기 안전 바와 상기 하부 손잡이를 연결하는 지지 와이어가 고정 설치될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 지지 와이어의 하단에는 상기 지지 홀의 내경보다 더 큰 폭을 갖는 펜던트가 고정 설치될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 안전 바는 상기 지지 와이어가 삽입되는 고정부를 더 포함하며, 상기 고정부는 상기 안전 바의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the safety bar may be fixed to the support wire is inserted into the support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle. In addition, the lower end of the support wire may be fixed to the pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole. The safety bar may further include a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, and the fixing part may be formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar.
한편, 본 발명의 또 다른 측면에 따른 소화 장치는 본체용기, 본체 용기의 상부에 형성된 상부 레버 및 하부 레버의 이격 공간에 해당하는 형상으로 형성되는 안전바 및 상부 레버, 안전바 및 하부 레버를 차례로 연결하는 와이어와 하부 레버와 연결된 와이어의 이탈을 방지하는 고정체로 이루어진 분실방지단을 포함한다. On the other hand, the fire extinguishing device according to another aspect of the present invention in order to the safety bar and the upper lever, the safety bar and the lower lever formed in a shape corresponding to the separation space of the main container, the upper lever and the lower lever formed in the upper portion of the main container. It includes a loss prevention end made of a fixing body for preventing the separation of the wire connected to the wire and the lower lever.
이때, 와이어는, 상부 끝단이 상부 레버의 상부 고정홈으로 삽입되어, 안전바의 와이어 연결단 내부의 상단 장착홀 및 하단 장착홀을 차례로 통과한 뒤, 하부 레버의 하부 고정홀을 통과하여, 안전바가 중간에 체결된 상태에서 상부 레버와 하부 레버를 연결하는 구조를 형성하며, 하부 끝단으로는 고정체와 연결될 수 있다. 또한, 소화 장치는 본체용기로부터 분리되는 구조를 갖으며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체가 통과할 수 있는 영역이 형성되는 보호 커버를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 고정체는, 고리와 원판 중 하나의 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. At this time, the wire, the upper end is inserted into the upper fixing groove of the upper lever, passes through the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole inside the wire connecting end of the safety bar, and then passes through the lower fixing hole of the lower lever, The bar forms a structure for connecting the upper lever and the lower lever in the state of being fastened in the middle, the lower end may be connected to the fixture. In addition, the fire extinguishing device has a structure that is separated from the main body container, and may further include a protective cover in which a region through which the introduction tube fixture can pass in the center in the form of a semicircle. In addition, the fixture may be formed in the shape of one of a ring and a disc.
또한, 소화 장치는 하부 레버 지지단의 전면 외측을 감싸서 형성되며, 분출구가 통과하기 위한 홀을 구비하여, 외측에서 분출구를 향해 나팔형 분출부와 결합할 수 있는 구조를 제공하는 분출부 연결단을 더 포함할 수 있고, 나팔형 분출부는, 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 형성되어 방사상으로 소화액이 분사될 수 있다. In addition, the fire extinguishing device is formed to surround the front outer side of the lower lever support end, and has a hole for the spout to pass through, the spout connection end to provide a structure that can be combined with the trumpet-shaped spout toward the spout from the outside It may further include, the trumpet-shaped ejection portion, the upper and lower ends are formed in a conical shape cut can be sprayed digestive fluid radially.
또한, 소화 장치는 상부 레버와 하부 레버에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 본체용기 내부의 소화액이 상부로 이동시켜, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부를 통해 분사되도록 하는 도입관을 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the fire extinguishing device may further include an inlet pipe which allows the extinguishing liquid in the main body container to move upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever and the lower lever to be injected through a trumpet-shaped ejection unit connected to the ejection port. Can be.
또한, 소화 장치는 상부 레버와 하부 레버 사이에 형성된 봉인 스티커를 더 포함할 수 있는데, 상부 레버와 하부 레버 사이를 연결하는 상부 레버 지지단에 봉인 스티커가 부착되어, 상부 레버와 하부 레버가 사용자의 완력에 의해 펌핑 동작을 수행하면, 봉인 스티커가 자동으로 훼손되어 사용 여부를 알 수 있도록 할 수 있고, 봉인 스티커는 떼어내는 경우 부서져서 라벨 훼손 없이는 뗄 수 없는 스티커인 파괴라벨로 형성될 수 있다. In addition, the fire extinguishing device may further include a seal sticker formed between the upper lever and the lower lever, the sealing sticker is attached to the upper lever support end connecting between the upper lever and the lower lever, so that the upper lever and the lower lever is When the pumping operation is performed by the force, the seal sticker may be automatically damaged to determine whether the seal sticker is used, and the seal sticker may be broken and formed as a destructive label, which is a sticker that cannot be broken without damaging the label.
또한, 상기 안전바는 내부 중앙 영역에 홀이 형성되는 와이어 연결단, 와이어 연결단과 연결된 구조로 안전바의 상부 레버로 체결 상태에서 본체용기가 놓인 바닥면과 수직한 방향으로 평면이 형성되는 구조를 갖는 직선형 수직 프레임 및 직선형 수직 프레임과 연결된 구조로 직선형 수직 프레임의 끝단에 집게 형태로 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보는 형태로 형성되는 탄성 프레임을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the safety bar has a structure in which a plane is formed in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface on which the main container is placed in the fastened state with the upper lever of the safety bar as a structure connected to a wire connection end and a wire connection end in which a hole is formed in an inner central region. The structure may be connected to a straight vertical frame and a straight vertical frame, and may include an elastic frame having two curved flat plates facing each other in the form of forceps at the ends of the straight vertical frame.
이때, 탄성 프레임은 상부 레버에서 체결 홈이 형성된 평판 형태의 상부 레버에서 하부 레버와 수직 방향으로 맞닿는 지지단의 체결 영역을 양쪽에서 감싸는 형태로 안전바가 체결된 뒤 고정될 수 있고, 체결 영역은 수평 방향에서 상부 레버 지지단의 전체 직경 보다 직경이 작은 영역으로 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 와이어 연결단은, 내부 중앙 영역에 직경이 차별화된 상단 장착홀 및 하단 장착홀이 상하의 수직 방향으로 형성되며, 상부 레버로 탈착되는 탄성 프레임과는 1자 형태의 직선형 수직 프레임을 통해 연결될 수 있다. In this case, the elastic frame may be fixed after the safety bar is fastened in a form that surrounds the fastening area of the support end that is in contact with the lower lever in a vertical direction on the upper lever of a flat plate having a fastening groove formed in the upper lever on both sides, and the fastening area is horizontal. It may be formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the total diameter of the upper lever support end in the direction. In addition, the wire connection end is formed in the vertical direction of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole in which the diameter is differentiated in the inner central area, and can be connected to the elastic frame which is detached by the upper lever through a straight vertical frame having a single shape. have.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 측면에 따른 소화 장치에서 보호 커버는 본체용기로부터 분리되는 구조를 가지며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체가 통과하여 고정될 수 있는 영역이 형성되고, 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 하부로는 용기 체결단과 연결되며, 상부로는 체결 곡면, 게이지 삽입홈, 분출구 통과홈, 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈, 지지 곡면으로 이루어진 다중 연결 수단 집합체와 연결된 구조를 갖는 커버 본체를 구비하여, 본체용기 내부의 도입관을 통해 상부 레버와 하부 레버에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 소화액이 상부로 이동한 뒤, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부를 통해 분사될 수 있는 루트를 제공하는 도입관 고정체를 외부에서 보호하며, 본체용기의 상부를 외력으로부터 보호할 수 있다. In addition, the protective cover in the fire extinguishing device according to another aspect of the present invention has a structure that is separated from the main body container, the region is formed in the semi-circular shape through which the introduction tube fixing body can be fixed through the center, the upper and lower ends are A cover body having a structure connected to a container connecting end at the bottom of the conical shape, and connected to a container coupling end at the upper part thereof, and a coupling curved surface, a gauge insertion groove, a spout passage groove, a connecting end fixing ring insertion groove, and a support curved surface. Root which can be sprayed through the trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection port after the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force for the upper lever and the lower lever through the introduction pipe inside the main body container It can protect the introduction tube fixture from the outside, and protect the upper portion of the main body container from external forces.
또한, 소화 장치는 상하의 끝단이 절단된 높이가 짧은 원통형 구조로, 본체용기의 상측 외부면을 감싸서 고정되기 위해 형성되는 용기 체결단을 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 소화 장치는 분출부 연결단의 배면과 맞닿는 영역이며, 전면 중앙 영역의 상부 끝단에 분출구 통과홈이 형성되며, 좌측 및 우측 영역의 상부 끝단으로는 게이지 삽입홈과 분출구 통과홈의 반이 형성되는 체결 곡면을 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 소화 장치는 압력 게이지의 검출단이 삽입되는 게이지 삽입홈을 더 포함할 수 있고, 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단의 분출구가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공하는 분출구 통과홈을 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 소화 장치는 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단의 고정고리가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공하는 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈을 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the fire extinguishing device may further include a container fastening end formed in a cylindrical structure having a short height cut off the upper and lower ends to surround and secure the upper outer surface of the main body container. In addition, the fire extinguishing device is an area which is in contact with the rear surface of the outlet connection end, the outlet opening groove is formed at the upper end of the front center region, the upper end of the left and right region is formed half of the gauge insertion groove and the outlet opening groove The fastening curved surface may further include. In addition, the fire extinguishing device may further include a gauge insertion groove into which the detection end of the pressure gauge is inserted, and further comprising a jet passage passing groove providing a structure in which the jet port of the jet lever equipped lower lever connection end is fastened from the top to the bottom. Can be. In addition, the fire extinguishing device may further include a connection end fixing ring insertion groove providing a structure in which the fixing ring of the lower lever connection end with the outlet port is fastened from the top to the bottom.
본 발명은 보호 커버가 헤드와 용기 사이에 설치되어 헤드의 하부를 보호할 뿐만 아니라 헤드와 용기 사이의 연결부가 파손되는 것을 방지하고, 상부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이 사이에 안전 바가 끼워져 보다 용이하게 안전 바를 제거할 수 있다. 나아가, 보관 시 안전핀에 비해 이탈 여부를 용이하게 확인할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다. The present invention not only protects the lower part of the head by a protective cover installed between the head and the container, but also prevents the connection between the head and the container from being broken, and a safety bar is inserted between the upper and lower handles to more easily remove the safety bar. can do. Furthermore, it provides an effect that can easily check whether the departure from the safety pin when stored.
또한, 본 발명은 나팔형태의 배출 구조를 이용해 방사상으로 소화액이 넓은 공간으로의 일시적인 분사를 통해 신속하게 화재를 진압할 수 있고, 각 구성요소의 분리 및 조립이 용이하며 특히 보호 커버의 분리를 통해 소화액을 담고 있는 본체용기를 주기적으로 교체할 수 있어서 내부의 소화액의 유통기한 경과로 소화기 전체를 교체해야 하는 경제적 낭비를 줄이며, 봉인 스티커를 제공함으로써, 임의로 떼어내거나 소화기의 사용시 훼손으로 인해 사용 여부를 손쉽게 확인할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention can quickly extinguish the fire through the temporary spray into the large space of the extinguishing liquid radially using the trumpet-shaped discharge structure, easy to separate and assemble each component, in particular through the separation of the protective cover The main container containing the digestive fluid can be replaced periodically to reduce the economic waste of replacing the entire extinguisher due to the expiration date of the extinguishing fluid inside. It provides an easy to see effect.
또한, 본 발명은 보호 커버의 구조적 설계를 통해 소화기의 외부 압력으로부터 소화기를 보호할 수 있는 효과 및 소화기 내부의 소화액의 소진시 커버 분리형 구조에 의한 본체용기 만의 교체를 통해 경제적인 효과를 제공하고, 외부에서 소화기의 사용을 자동으로 알 수 있도록 설계하여 소화기의 사용 유무를 손쉽게 확인할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an economic effect through the structural design of the protective cover to protect the fire extinguisher from the external pressure of the fire extinguisher and the replacement of the body container only by the cover detachable structure when the extinguishing fluid inside the fire extinguisher, It is designed to know the use of fire extinguisher automatically from the outside, so it can easily check the use of fire extinguisher.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 헤드를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view showing a head of a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 안전 바를 도시한 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view showing a safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 안전 바가 분리된 상태를 도시한 도면이다.5 is a view showing a state in which the safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is separated.
도 6은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 부분 사시도이다.6 is a partial perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 사시도이다. 7 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 안전바의 구조를 보다 구체적으로 도시한 도면이다.8 is a view showing in more detail the structure of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 상부 레버, 하부 레버, 안전바, 그리고 분실방지단 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. 9 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between an upper lever, a lower lever, a safety bar, and a loss prevention stage in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 본체용기와 보호 커버 및 도입관 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. 10 is a view for explaining the coupling structure between the main body container, the protective cover and the introduction tube in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 나팔형 분출부, 분출부 연결단 및 하부 레버 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. 11 is a view for explaining the coupling structure between the trumpet-shaped ejection unit, the ejection unit connecting end and the lower lever in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 하부 레버 및 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. 12 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between the lower lever and the spout-type lower lever connecting end in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 상부 레버 연결단 및 수평 회전축의 내부 구조를 설명하는 도면이다.13 is a view for explaining the internal structure of the upper lever connecting end and the horizontal rotating shaft in the fire extinguishing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 안전바 및 분실방지단의 분리시 상태를 나타내는 도면이다. 14 is a view showing a state when the separation of the safety bar and the loss prevention stage in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 안전바의 탈착 기능을 설명하는 도면이다. 15 is a view for explaining the detachment function of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 안전바의 체결 돌기와 상부 레버의 체결 홈의 체결 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. 16 is a view illustrating a fastening structure of a fastening protrusion of a safety bar and a fastening groove of an upper lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 상부 레버와 하부 레버 사이에 봉인 스티커를 부착하여 마감한 것을 나타내는 도면이다. FIG. 17 is a view illustrating a seal sticker attached and closed between an upper lever and a lower lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 봉인 스티커의 개념을 설명하는 도면이다. 18 is a view for explaining the concept of the sealing sticker in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치 전체를 나타내는 사시도이다. 19 is a perspective view showing the entire fire extinguishing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 20은 보호 커버의 분리 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 20 is a view for explaining the separation structure of the protective cover.
도 21 및 도 22는 보호 커버의 사시도, 도 23 및 도 24는 보호 커버의 평면도 및 저면도, 도 25 및 도 26은 보호 커버의 정면도 및 배면도, 도 27 및 도 28은 보호 커버의 좌측면도 및 우측면도이다. 21 and 22 are perspective views of the protective cover, FIGS. 23 and 24 are top and bottom views of the protective cover, FIGS. 25 and 26 are front and rear views of the protective cover, and FIGS. 27 and 28 are left side of the protective cover. Shaved and right side view.
도 29는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치 중 안전바, 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단, 그리고 하부 레버의 구조를 나타내는 도면이다. 29 is a view showing the structure of the safety bar, the spout-out type lower lever connecting end, and the lower lever of the fire extinguishing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 30은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 보호 커버의 장착 전후의 실험 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.30 is a graph showing experimental results before and after mounting of the protective cover in the fire extinguishing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에 대해서 설명한다.Hereinafter, a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(101)는 내부에 소화 약제가 충전된 용기(10), 소화 약제를 배출시킬 수 있도록 용기(10)의 상측에 결합된 헤드(30), 및 용기(10)와 헤드(30) 사이에 설치된 보호 커버(20)를 포함한다. 용기(10)는 원 기둥 형상으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 상부에는 개구(12)가 형성되어 있다. 다만 본 발명이 이에 제한되는 것은 아니며, 용기(10)는 사각 기둥, 삼각 기둥 등 다양한 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 1 and 2, the fire extinguishing device 101 according to the present embodiment includes a container 10 filled with a fire extinguishing agent therein and a head coupled to an upper side of the container 10 to discharge the extinguishing agent. 30, and a protective cover 20 provided between the container 10 and the head 30. The container 10 may have a circular columnar shape, and an opening 12 is formed at an upper portion thereof. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the container 10 may be formed in various shapes such as a square pillar and a triangular pillar.
용기(10) 내에는 소화 약제가 수용되는데 소화 약제는 탄산수소나트륨 등의 분말로 이루어질 수 있으며, 액상으로 이루어질 수도 있다. 또한 용기(10) 내에는 질소, 이산화탄소, 할로겐 가스 등의 가스가 소화 약제와 함께 수용될 수 있다.The extinguishing agent is accommodated in the container 10. The extinguishing agent may be made of powder such as sodium bicarbonate, or may be made of a liquid. In addition, in the container 10, gases such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and halogen gas may be accommodated together with the extinguishing agent.
보호 커버(20)는 용기(10)와 헤드(30) 사이에 설치되어 용기(10)와 헤드(30)를 고정하며, 헤드(30)의 하부를 삽입하여 헤드(30)를 보호한다. 보호 커버(20)는 용기(10)의 상부를 감싸는 하부 지지대(21), 하부 지지대(21)의 상부에서 헤드(30)를 향하여 돌출되어 헤드(30)의 하부를 감싸는 지지 리브(22), 및 하부 지지대(21)의 상단에서 내측으로 돌출되어 헤드(30)의 하단을 지지하는 내측 지지부(23)를 포함한다. 보호 커버(20)는 내부 공간을 갖는 관상으로 이루어진다.The protective cover 20 is installed between the container 10 and the head 30 to fix the container 10 and the head 30, and inserts a lower portion of the head 30 to protect the head 30. The protective cover 20 includes a lower support 21 enclosing the upper portion of the container 10, a support rib 22 protruding toward the head 30 from the upper portion of the lower support 21 to enclose the lower portion of the head 30, And an inner support part 23 protruding inward from the upper end of the lower support part 21 to support the lower end of the head 30. The protective cover 20 is formed in a tubular shape having an inner space.
하부 지지대(21)는 아래로 갈수록 내경이 증가하도록 형성되며, 용기(10)의 상부를 삽입하여 용기(10)에 고정된다. 지지 리브(22)는 하부 지지대(21)의 상단에서 돌출되되 하부 지지대(21)의 둘레 방향으로 이어져 헤드(30)의 하부를 삽입한다. 하부 지지대(21)와 지지 리브(22)는 원형의 종단면을 가질 수 있다. 내측 지지부(23)는 하부 지지대(21)의 상단에서 내측으로 돌출되어 헤드(30)의 하단을 지지하며 내측 지지부(23)의 중앙에는 배출관(36)이 삽입되는 홀(23)이 형성되어 있다.The lower support 21 is formed to increase the inner diameter toward the bottom, it is fixed to the container 10 by inserting the upper portion of the container (10). The support ribs 22 protrude from the upper end of the lower support 21 and extend in the circumferential direction of the lower support 21 to insert the lower portion of the head 30. The lower support 21 and the support ribs 22 may have a circular longitudinal section. The inner support part 23 protrudes inward from the upper end of the lower support part 21 to support the lower end of the head 30, and a hole 23 into which the discharge pipe 36 is inserted is formed at the center of the inner support part 23. .
본 실시예와 같이 보호 커버(20)가 설치되면 헤드(30)와 용기(10)가 연결된 부분을 안정적으로 보호할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 헤드(30)의 하부가 파손되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.When the protective cover 20 is installed as in the present embodiment, it is possible not only to stably protect a portion to which the head 30 and the container 10 are connected, but also to prevent the lower portion of the head 30 from being damaged.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 헤드를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view showing a head of a fire extinguishing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하여 설명하면, 본 실시예에 따른 헤드(30)는 용기(10) 내부에 삽입되는 배출관(36), 배출관(36) 위에 위치하는 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32), 및 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32) 사이에 끼워지며 판상으로 이루어진 안전 바(35), 개폐를 제어하는 밸브 어셈블리(37), 밸브 어셈블리(37)에 연결된 분사 노즐(38)을 포함한다.Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the head 30 according to the present exemplary embodiment includes an outlet pipe 36 inserted into the container 10, an upper handle 31 and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe 36. 32) and the injection nozzle 38 connected between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 and having a plate-shaped safety bar 35, a valve assembly 37 for controlling opening and closing, and a valve assembly 37. It includes.
배출관(36)은 사이폰 관으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 용기 내부에 삽입되되 밸브 어셈블리(37)와 연통된다. 밸브 어셈블리(37)는 배출관(36)과 연결되어 용기(10)의 개폐를 제어한다. 밸브 어셈블리(37)는 스프링과 압력핀(371)을 구비하며, 압력핀(371)이 가압될 때 용기(10)를 개방시키고, 가압된 상태가 해제될 때 용기(10)를 밀폐시킨다. 밸브 어셈블리(37)에는 용기(10) 내의 압력을 측정하는 압력계(39)가 설치되어 있다.The discharge pipe 36 may be made of a siphon pipe, which is inserted into the container and communicates with the valve assembly 37. The valve assembly 37 is connected to the discharge pipe 36 to control the opening and closing of the container 10. The valve assembly 37 has a spring and a pressure pin 371, opens the container 10 when the pressure pin 371 is pressurized, and closes the container 10 when the pressurized state is released. The valve assembly 37 is provided with a pressure gauge 39 for measuring the pressure in the container 10.
분사 노즐(38)은 전방으로 갈수록 내경이 점진적으로 증가하는 혼 튜브(horn tube) 형상으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 밸브 어셈블리(37)에 직접 고정된다. 이와 같이 분사 노즐(38)이 호스를 통하지 않고 밸브 어셈블리(37)에 직접 고정되면 보다 용이하게 소화 약제를 분사할 수 있다.The injection nozzle 38 may be in the form of a horn tube in which the inner diameter gradually increases toward the front, and is directly fixed to the valve assembly 37. As such, when the injection nozzle 38 is directly fixed to the valve assembly 37 without passing through the hose, the extinguishing agent may be more easily injected.
상부 손잡이(31)는 하부 손잡이(32) 및 밸브 어셈블리(37)에 힌지 결합되어 회동 가능하도록 설치된다. 상부 손잡이(31)는 제1 손잡이 판(311)과 제1 손잡이 판(311)에서 아래로 돌출되어 하부 손잡이(32)에 삽입되는 기둥(312)을 포함한다. 제1 손잡이 판(311)은 길게 이어진 평판으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 기둥(312)에서 안전 바(35)을 향하는 부분에는 높이 방향으로 이어진 지지 홈(313)이 형성되어 있다.The upper handle 31 is hingedly coupled to the lower handle 32 and the valve assembly 37 is installed to be rotatable. The upper handle 31 includes a pillar 312 protruding downward from the first handle plate 311 and the first handle plate 311 and inserted into the lower handle 32. The first handle plate 311 may be formed of a long flat plate, and the support groove 313 extending in the height direction is formed at a portion of the pillar 312 facing the safety bar 35.
하부 손잡이(32)는 제2 손잡이 판(321)과 제2 손잡이 판(321)에서 아래로 돌출되어 밸브 어셈블리(37)의 상부를 감싸는 수납부(322)를 포함한다. 제2 손잡이 판(321)에는 기둥(312)이 삽입되는 조립 홀(323)과 지지 와이어(33)가 삽입되는 지지 홀(325)이 형성되어 있다.The lower handle 32 includes a receiving portion 322 protruding downward from the second handle plate 321 and the second handle plate 321 to surround the upper portion of the valve assembly 37. The second handle plate 321 is formed with an assembly hole 323 into which the pillar 312 is inserted and a support hole 325 into which the support wire 33 is inserted.
안전 바(35)가 제거된 상태에서 상부 손잡이(31)를 가압하면, 상부 손잡이(31)의 하단이 압력핀(371)을 가압하여 밸브를 개방하며, 이에 따라 용기(10) 내의 소화 약제가 분출될 수 있다.When the upper handle 31 is pressed with the safety bar 35 removed, the lower end of the upper handle 31 presses the pressure pin 371 to open the valve, thereby extinguishing agent in the container 10. Can be ejected.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 안전 바를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치의 안전 바가 분리된 상태를 도시한 도면이다.4 is a perspective view showing a safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a view showing a state in which the safety bar of the fire extinguishing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is separated.
도 4 및 도 5를 참조하여 설명하면, 안전 바(35)는 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32) 사이에 끼워져 설치되며, 상부 손잡이(31)가 회동하는 것을 방지한다.4 and 5, the safety bar 35 is installed between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 to prevent the upper handle 31 from rotating.
안전 바(35)는 기둥(312)을 감싸는 고리(352)와 고리(352)에 연결된 안전 판(351), 및 지지 와이어(33)를 삽입 고정하는 고정부(353)를 포함한다. 안전 판(351)의 길이방향 일측 단부에 고리(352)가 연결 형성되고, 안전 판(351)의 길이방향 타측 단부에 고정부(353)가 연결 형성된다. 고리(352)는 서로 마주하는 제1 곡면판(3521)과 제2 곡면판(3522)을 포함하고, 제1 곡면판(3521)과 제2 곡면판(3522)은 각각 기둥(312)을 부분적으로 감싸도록 설치된다. 고정부(353)는 안전 바(35)의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성되며, 고정부(353)는 안전 바(35)의 높이 방향으로 이어져 지지 와이어(33)를 삽입하는 홀을 포함한다.The safety bar 35 includes a hook 352 surrounding the pillar 312, a safety plate 351 connected to the hook 352, and a fixing part 353 for inserting and fixing the support wire 33. The ring 352 is connected to one end of the safety plate 351 in the longitudinal direction, and the fixing part 353 is connected to the other end of the safety plate 351 in the longitudinal direction. The ring 352 includes a first curved plate 3551 and a second curved plate 3352 facing each other, wherein the first curved plate 3351 and the second curved plate 3352 respectively partially pillars 312. It is installed to wrap. The fixing part 353 is formed to extend in the height direction of the safety bar 35, and the fixing part 353 extends in the height direction of the safety bar 35 to include a hole for inserting the support wire 33.
고리(352)는 제1 곡면판(3521)과 제2 곡면판(3522) 사이의 간격이 증가하는 제1 부분(S1)과 제1 곡면판(3521)과 제2 곡면판(3522) 사이의 간격이 감소하며 탄성 변형 가능하도록 이루어진 제2 부분(S2)을 포함한다. 제2 부분(S2)은 안전 바(35)가 고리에 거치될 수 있도록 지지하며, 안전 바(35)가 기둥(312)에서 이탈될 때 탄성 변형된다.The ring 352 is formed between the first portion S1 and the first curved plate 3551 and the second curved plate 3352, which have an increased distance between the first curved plate 3351 and the second curved plate 3352. The spacing is reduced and includes a second portion S2 configured to be elastically deformable. The second part S2 supports the safety bar 35 to be mounted on the ring, and elastically deforms when the safety bar 35 is separated from the pillar 312.
안전 판(351)은 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32) 사이에서 세워져 배치되며 상부 손잡이(31)의 하면 및 하부 손잡이(32)의 상면과 맞닿도록 설치된다. 안전 판(351) 및 고리(352)는 기둥(312)을 향하는 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 점진적으로 감소하도록 형성되는 바, 안전 바(35)는 기둥(312)을 향하는 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 점진적으로 감소하도록 형성된다. 이에 따라 안전 바(35)는 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32) 사이에 용이하게 삽입되거나 이탈될 수 있다.The safety plate 351 is placed upright between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32 and is installed to abut on the lower surface of the upper handle 31 and the upper surface of the lower handle 32. The safety plate 351 and the ring 352 are formed to gradually decrease in height toward the column 312, the safety bar 35 gradually decreases in height toward the column 312 It is formed to. Accordingly, the safety bar 35 may be easily inserted or detached between the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32.
안전 바(35)는 기둥(312)에 형성된 지지 홈(313)에 삽입되는 지지 돌기(354)를 포함하고, 지지 돌기(354)는 고리(352)의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성된다. 이에 따라 안전 바(35)는 기둥(312)에 보다 안정적으로 설치될 수 있다. 안전 판(351)에는 사용자가 손가락을 삽입하여 안전 판(351)을 지지할 수 있도록 파지 홀(356)이 형성되어 있다.The safety bar 35 includes a support protrusion 354 inserted into the support groove 313 formed in the pillar 312, and the support protrusion 354 extends in the height direction of the ring 352. Accordingly, the safety bar 35 may be more stably installed on the pillar 312. The safety plate 351 is formed with a gripping hole 356 so that a user can insert a finger to support the safety plate 351.
안전 바(35)에는 지지 홀(325)에 삽입되는 지지 와이어(33)가 고정 설치되고, 지지 와이어(33)의 하단에는 펜던트(34)가 고정 설치된다. 지지 와이어(33)는 가요성을 갖는 줄로 이루어지며 고정부(353)에 삽입 고정된다. 펜던트(34)는 지지 홀(325)을 통과하지 못하도록 지지 홀(325)의 내경보다 더 큰 폭을 가지며, 볼, 판, 등 다양한 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 지지 와이어(33)의 일측 단부는 고정부(353)에 고정되고 타측 단부는 펜던트(34)에 고정되며 펜던트(34)는 지지 홀(325)의 아래에 위치한다.A support wire 33 inserted into the support hole 325 is fixed to the safety bar 35, and a pendant 34 is fixed to the lower end of the support wire 33. The support wire 33 is made of a string having flexibility and is inserted into and fixed to the fixing part 353. The pendant 34 has a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole 325 so as not to pass through the support hole 325, and may be formed in various shapes such as a ball, a plate, and the like. One end of the support wire 33 is fixed to the fixing part 353, the other end is fixed to the pendant 34, and the pendant 34 is positioned below the support hole 325.
이에 따라 지지 와이어(33)는 지지 홀(325)을 통과할 수 있지만 펜던트(34)는 지지 홀(325)을 통과하지 못하므로 안전 바(35)가 이탈될 때 안전 바(35)는 하부 손잡이(32)에 의하여 지지될 수 있다. 이와 같이 지지 와이어(33)와 펜던트(34)를 구비하면 안전 바(35)가 상부 손잡이(31) 및 하부 손잡이(32)에서 이탈되더라도 안전 바(35)가 분실되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Accordingly, the support wire 33 may pass through the support hole 325, but the pendant 34 does not pass through the support hole 325, so that the safety bar 35 may have a lower handle when the safety bar 35 is detached. 32 can be supported. In this way, if the support wire 33 and the pendant 34 are provided, the safety bar 35 may be prevented from being lost even if the safety bar 35 is separated from the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32.
이하에서는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에 대해서 설명한다.Hereinafter, a fire extinguishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 6은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 부분 사시도이다.6 is a partial perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 본 제2 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(102)는 용기(10), 보호 커버(20), 헤드(30), 및 봉인 테이프(50)를 포함한다. 본 제2 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(102)는 봉인 테이프(50)가 부착된 것을 제외하고는 상기한 제1 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(101)와 동일한 구조로 이루어지므로 동일한 구조에 대한 중복 설명은 생략한다.Referring to FIG. 6, the fire extinguishing device 102 according to the second embodiment includes a container 10, a protective cover 20, a head 30, and a sealing tape 50. Extinguishing device 102 according to the second embodiment is made of the same structure as the extinguishing device 101 according to the first embodiment, except that the sealing tape 50 is attached to the overlapping description of the same structure Is omitted.
안전 바(35)의 고리에는 봉인 테이프(50)가 부착되되 봉인 테이프(50)는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판에 부착된다. 봉인 테이프(50)는 직사각형의 테이프로 이루어지는데, 봉인 테이프(50)의 길이 방향 일측 단부는 제1 곡면판에 부착되고 봉인 테이프(50)의 길이 방향 타측 단부는 제2 곡면판에 부착된다. 이에 따라 안전 바(35)가 상부 손잡이(31)와 하부 손잡이(32)에서 분리되면 봉인 테이프(50)가 찢어져 소화 장치(102)의 사용 여부를 보다 쉽게 확인할 수 있다.The sealing tape 50 is attached to the hook of the safety bar 35, and the sealing tape 50 is attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate. Sealing tape 50 is made of a rectangular tape, one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the sealing tape 50 is attached to the first curved plate and the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the sealing tape 50 is attached to the second curved plate. Accordingly, when the safety bar 35 is separated from the upper handle 31 and the lower handle 32, the sealing tape 50 may be torn, making it easier to check whether the fire extinguishing device 102 is used.
이하에서는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에 대해서 설명한다.Hereinafter, a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치를 도시한 사시도, 도 8은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 안전바의 구조를 보다 구체적으로 도시한 도면, 도 9는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 상부 레버, 하부 레버, 안전바, 그리고 분실방지단 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면, 도 10은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 본체용기와 보호 커버 및 도입관 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면, 도 11은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 나팔형 분출부, 분출부 연결단 및 하부 레버 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면, 도 12는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 하부 레버 및 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단 간의 결합 구조를 설명하는 도면, 도 13은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에서 상부 레버 연결단 및 수평 회전축의 내부 구조를 설명하는 도면이다. Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a view showing in more detail the structure of the safety bar in the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 10 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between an upper lever, a lower lever, a safety bar, and an anti-lost end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a main body container of the fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a protective cover and an introduction tube, and FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a trumpet-shaped ejection unit, a ejection unit connecting end, and a lower lever in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a view illustrating a coupling structure between a lower lever and a spout type lower lever connecting end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is an upper lever connecting end in a fire extinguishing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.A view illustrating an internal structure of a horizontal axis of rotation.
도 7 내지 도 13을 참조하면, 안전바 기반의 나팔형 분출 구조를 갖는 소화 장치(100)는 주요 구성요소로 안전바(110), 분실방지단(120), 보호 커버(130), 본체용기(140), 나팔형 분출부(150), 분출부 연결단(160), 상부 레버(170), 하부 레버(180) 그리고 도입관(190)을 구비한다. 7 to 13, the fire extinguishing device 100 having a safety bar-based trumpet-shaped ejection structure is a safety bar 110, a loss prevention end 120, a protective cover 130, and a main body container as main components. 140, a trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, an ejection unit connecting end 160, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180, and an introduction tube 190 are provided.
안전바(110)는 와이어 연결단(111), 상단 장착홀(112), 하단 장착홀(113), 탄성 프레임(114), 체결 돌기(115) 그리고 직선형 프레임(116)을 구비하여 금속제가 아닌 난연성 소재로 형성된다. 여기서 와이어 연결단(111)은 기둥 형상으로 내부 중앙 영역에 직경이 차별화된 상단 장착홀(112) 및 하단 장착홀(113)이 상하의 수직 방향으로 내부에 형성되며, 상부 레버(170)에 대해서 탈착되는 탄성 프레임(114)과는 1자 형태의 직선형 수직 프레임(116)을 통해 연결된 구조를 갖는다. Safety bar 110 is provided with a wire connecting end 111, the upper mounting hole 112, the lower mounting hole 113, the elastic frame 114, the fastening protrusion 115 and the straight frame 116 is not made of metal It is formed of a flame retardant material. Here, the wire connecting end 111 has a columnar shape, the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting hole 113 having different diameters in the inner central area are formed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides, and are detachable with respect to the upper lever 170. The elastic frame 114 has a structure connected through a straight vertical frame 116 of the one-character shape.
직선형 수직 프레임(116)은 안전바(110)의 상부 레버(170)로 체결 상태에서의 구조가 본체용기(140)의 하부 끝단에 형성된 용기 받침(140a)의 상부면과 수직한 방향으로 평면이 형성되는 구조를 갖는다. 또한, 직선형 프레임(116)은 손가락 삽입홀이 구비되며, 그 밖의 통기구를 구비할 수 있다. The straight vertical frame 116 has a flat surface in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the container support 140a formed at the lower end of the main container 140 in a fastened state by the upper lever 170 of the safety bar 110. It has a structure that is formed. In addition, the straight frame 116 is provided with a finger insertion hole, it may be provided with other vents.
탄성 프레임(114)은 직선형 수직 프레임(116)의 끝단에 집게 형태와 같은 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보도록 형성됨으로써, 평판 형태의 상부 레버(170)에서 하부 레버(180)와 수직 방향으로 맞닿는 지지단의 체결 영역(170b)을 양쪽에서 감싸는 형태로 안전바(110)가 체결되는 경우 고정시키는 기능을 수행한다. 여기서 체결 영역(170b)은 수평 방향에서 지지단의 전체 직경 보다 직경이 작은 영역으로 형성된다. 분실방지단(120)은 와이어(121) 및 고정체(122)의 일체로 이루어진다.The elastic frame 114 is formed so that two curved flat plates, such as tongs, face each other at the end of the straight vertical frame 116, so that the upper lever 170 of the flat plate form is in contact with the lower lever 180 in the vertical direction. When the safety bar 110 is fastened in a form that wraps the fastening region 170b at both ends, it performs a function of fixing. Here, the fastening region 170b is formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the entire diameter of the support end in the horizontal direction. Loss prevention stage 120 is made of a wire 121 and the fixing body 122 integrally.
와이어(121)는 상부 끝단이 상부 레버(170)의 끝단에 형성된 상부 고정홈(171)으로 삽입되어, 안전바(110)의 와이어 연결단(111) 내부의 상단 장착홀(112) 및 하단 장착홀(113)을 차례로 통과한 뒤, 하부 레버(180)의 끝단에 형성된 하부 고정홀(181)을 통과시켜 형성된다. 즉, 와이어(121)는 안전바(110)가 중간에 체결된 상태에서 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180)를 연결하는데 사용되며, 하부 끝단에서는 고정체(122)와 연결된 구조를 갖는다.The wire 121 is inserted into the upper fixing groove 171 formed at the end of the upper lever 170, the upper end, the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting inside the wire connecting end 111 of the safety bar 110 After passing through the hole 113 in turn, it is formed by passing through the lower fixing hole 181 formed at the end of the lower lever 180. That is, the wire 121 is used to connect the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 in a state in which the safety bar 110 is fastened in the middle, and has a structure connected to the fixing body 122 at the lower end.
여기서 고정체(122)는 고리, 원판 등과 같은 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 이러한 구조에 의해 안전바(110)가 상부 레버(170) 및 하부 레버(180) 사이로부터 분리된 상태에서, 상부 레버(170)의 상부 고정홈(171)에 고정된 상태에서의 와이어(121)와 연결된 고정체(122)는 하부 레버(180)의 하부면 상의 하부 고정홀(181)이 위치한 지점까지 상향으로 위치 이동 후 와이어(121)가 하부 고정홀(181)을 통과하여 빠지는 것을 방지함으로써, 소화 장치(100)로부터의 분리를 방지할 수 있다. Here, the fixture 122 may be formed in a shape such as a ring, a disc, or the like. In this state, the safety bar 110 is separated from between the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 by the structure, and the wire 121 is fixed to the upper fixing groove 171 of the upper lever 170. The fixed body 122 connected to the upper part is moved upwards to the point where the lower fixing hole 181 on the lower surface of the lower lever 180 is prevented from being pulled out through the lower fixing hole 181. The separation from the fire extinguishing device 100 can be prevented.
보호 커버(130)는 본체용기(140)로부터 분리되는 구조를 갖으며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체(195)가 통과하여 고정될 수 있는 영역이 형성된다. 여기서 도입관 고정체(195)는 보호 커버(130)의 중앙 홀에 삽입됨과 함께, 하단을 통해 도입관(190)이 삽입되어 고정되고, 삽입된 도입관(190)에 탄성력을 제공하기 위한 탄성체를 감고 있는 중심축(c)을 통해 상부 레버 연결단(170a)의 연결을 통해 고정된 구조를 갖는다. 그리고 도입관 고정체(195)과 상부 레버 연결단(170a)을 연결하는 중심축(c)의 외부로는 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a)으로 감싸진 구조를 갖는다.The protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, a region in which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes through and is fixed to the center in the form of a semi-circle. Here, the introduction tube fixing member 195 is inserted into the central hole of the protective cover 130, and the introduction tube 190 is inserted and fixed through the lower end thereof, and an elastic body for providing elastic force to the inserted introduction tube 190. It has a structure fixed through the connection of the upper lever connecting end (170a) through the central axis (c) winding. In addition, the outside of the central shaft (c) connecting the inlet pipe fixing body (195) and the upper lever connecting end (170a) has a structure wrapped in the lower lever connecting end (180a) having a spout.
한편, 상부 레버 연결단(170a)의 내측 회전 터미널과 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a)의 외측 회전 터미널을 관통하여 연결하기 위해 분출구와 인접한 영역에 수평 회전축(170c)을 통해 고정된 구조를 갖는다. 그리고 수평 회전축(170c)은 하부 레버 지지단(180b)의 지지단 고정홀(180b-1)로 삽입되어 고정된 구조를 갖는다. 분출부 연결단(160)은 하부 레버 지지단(180b)의 전면 외측을 감싸서 형성되며, 분출구가 통과하기 위한 홀을 구비함으로써, 외측에서 분출구를 향해 나팔형 분출부(150)와 결합할 수 있는 구조를 제공한다. On the other hand, in order to connect through the inner rotation terminal of the upper lever connecting end (170a) and the outer rotation terminal of the lower lever connecting end (180a) with a spout port to a structure fixed to the area adjacent to the spout through the horizontal rotating shaft (170c) Have The horizontal rotation shaft 170c is inserted into and fixed to the support end fixing hole 180b-1 of the lower lever support end 180b. The ejection part connecting end 160 is formed to surround the front outer side of the lower lever support end 180b, and has a hole for the ejection opening to pass therethrough, which can be coupled to the trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150 toward the ejection opening from the outside. Provide structure.
본체용기(140)는 원통 형상으로 축압식 소화분말을 담고 있으며, 상부면은 보호 커버(130)의 하부면과 포개지게 결합할 수 있는 반구형으로 형성되며, 하부에는 외력으로부터의 보호를 위한 용기 받침(140a)을 구비할 수 있다. Body container 140 is a cylindrical shape containing a pressure-type fire extinguishing powder, the upper surface is formed in a hemispherical shape that can be combined to overlap the lower surface of the protective cover 130, the lower portion of the vessel support for protection from external forces ( 140a).
나팔형 분출부(150)는 종래의 소화 호스 대신에 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 방사상으로 소화액이 분사되도록 한다. 이러한 구조를 통해 도입관(190)을 통해 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180)에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 소화액이 상부로 이동한 뒤, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부(150)를 통해 분사될 수 있다.The trumpet-shaped jet 150 allows the extinguishing liquid to be sprayed radially in the shape of a cone in which the upper and lower ends are cut instead of the conventional fire hose. Through this structure, the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe 190, and a trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection outlet ( 150 may be sprayed through.
한편, 압력 게이지(130a)가 분출부 연결단(160)과 하부 레버 지지단(180b)의 맞닿은 영역에 형성되며, 내부의 도입관 고정체(195)를 통과한 소화액의 압력을 측정하여 표시할 수 있다. 여기서 압력 게이지(130a)는 아날로그 압력 게이지 또는 디지털 압력 게이지로 형성될 수 있다. On the other hand, the pressure gauge 130a is formed in the area where the ejection portion connecting end 160 and the lower lever support end 180b abuts, and measures and displays the pressure of the extinguishing liquid passing through the inlet pipe fixing body 195 therein. Can be. The pressure gauge 130a may be formed as an analog pressure gauge or a digital pressure gauge.
도 14는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(100)에서 안전바(110) 및 분실방지단(120)의 분리시의 상태를 나타내는 도면이다. 도 14를 참조하면, 소화 장치(100)는 안전바(110)가 탈부착이 가능하며, 상부 레버(170), 하부 레버(180), 나팔형 분출부(150), 분출부 연결단(160), 그리고 보호 커버(130)가 각각 분리될 수 있는 구조를 갖는다. 특히 보호 커버(130)를 분리함으로써, 본체용기(140)를 리필(refill) 형태로 교체할 수 있는 장점을 제공할 수 있다. 14 is a view showing a state when the safety bar 110 and the loss prevention stage 120 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14, the fire extinguishing device 100 may be detachably attached to the safety bar 110, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180, a trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, and an ejection unit connection end 160. And, the protective cover 130 has a structure that can be separated from each other. In particular, by separating the protective cover 130, it can provide an advantage that can replace the main body container 140 in the form of a refill (refill).
도 15는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(100)에서 안전바(110)의 탈착 기능을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 그리고 도 16은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 안전바 기반의 나팔형 분출 구조를 갖는 소화 장치(100) 중 안전바(110)의 체결 돌기(115)와 상부 레버(170)의 체결 홈(172)의 체결 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 상부 레버(170)의 체결 영역으로 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보는 형태의 탄성 프레임(114)이 좌우로 벌어지면서 체결됨으로써, 안전바(110)를 고정하는 기능을 수행한다. 이때, 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보는 형태의 탄성 프레임(114)의 중앙 영역에 형성된 체결 돌기(115)가 상부 레버(170)에서 지지단의 체결 영역(170b)에 형성된 체결 홈(172)으로 삽입되어 고정됨으로써, 안전바(110)가 흔들리지 않도록 단단히 고정할 수 있다. 15 is a view for explaining the detachment function of the safety bar 110 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is based on the safety bar according to the third embodiment of the present invention. A diagram illustrating a fastening structure of the fastening protrusion 115 of the safety bar 110 and the fastening groove 172 of the upper lever 170 of the fire extinguishing device 100 having a trumpet-shaped ejection structure. As the elastic frame 114 having two curved plates facing each other is fastened to the fastening area of the upper lever 170, the safety bar 110 is fixed. At this time, the fastening protrusion 115 formed at the center region of the elastic frame 114 having two curved flat surfaces faces from the upper lever 170 to the fastening groove 172 formed at the fastening region 170b of the support end. By being inserted and fixed, the safety bar 110 can be firmly fixed so as not to shake.
도 17은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(100)에서 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180) 사이에 봉인 스티커(200)를 부착하여 마감한 것을 나타내는 도면이다. 도 17a에 봉인 스티커(200)를 부착한 도 17b의 도면과 같이, 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180) 사이를 연결하는 상부 레버 지지단에 봉인 스티커(200)를 부착함으로써, 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180)가 사용자의 완력에 의해 펌핑 동작을 수행하면, 봉인 스티커(200)가 자동으로 훼손되어 사용 여부를 알 수 있도록 할 수 있다. 17 is a view showing that the seal sticker 200 is attached and closed between the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 17B in which the sealing sticker 200 is attached to FIG. 17A, the upper lever (the upper sticker) is attached to the upper lever supporting end connecting the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180. When the 170 and the lower lever 180 perform the pumping operation by the user's force, the sealing sticker 200 may be automatically damaged to know whether or not it is used.
도 18은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 소화 장치(100)에서의 봉인 스티커(200)의 개념을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 봉인 스티커(200)는 임의로 떼어낼 경우 부서져서 라벨 훼손 없이는 뗄 수 없는 스티커로 파괴라벨로 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 봉인 스티커(200)는 이중박리 파괴 스티커로 떼어나면 얇은 필름막이 분리되면서 재부착이 불가능한 상태가 된다. 도 18b는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 봉인 스티커(200)의 단면을 나타내고 있다. 18 is a view for explaining the concept of the seal sticker 200 in the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The seal sticker 200 may be formed as a destructive label as a sticker that cannot be broken without any damage to the label when broken. That is, the seal sticker 200 is detached from the double peeling destructive sticker, and the thin film film is separated and becomes impossible to reattach. 18B illustrates a cross section of a seal sticker 200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치에 대해서 설명한다.Hereinafter, a fire extinguishing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 19는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치 전체를 나타내는 사시도, 도 20은 보호 커버의 분리 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면, 도 21 및 도 22는 보호 커버의 사시도, 도 23 및 도 24는 보호 커버의 평면도 및 저면도, 도 25 및 도 26은 보호 커버의 정면도 및 배면도, 도 27 및 도 28은 보호 커버의 좌측면도 및 우측면도, 도 29는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 소화 장치 중 안전바, 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단, 그리고 하부 레버의 구조를 나타내는 도면이다. 19 is a perspective view showing an entire fire extinguishing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 20 is a view for explaining a separation structure of a protective cover, FIGS. 21 and 22 are perspective views of a protective cover, and FIGS. 23 and 24 are Top and bottom views of the protective cover, FIGS. 25 and 26 are front and rear views of the protective cover, FIGS. 27 and 28 are left and right side views of the protective cover, and FIG. 29 is according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows the structure of the safety bar, the outlet-type lower lever connection end, and the lower lever of the fire extinguishing device.
도 19 내지 도 29를 참조하면, 보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치(100)는 주요 구성요소로 안전바(110), 분실방지단(120), 보호 커버(130), 본체용기(140), 용기 받침(140a), 나팔형 분출부(150), 분출부 연결단(160), 상부 레버(170), 하부 레버(180)를 구비한다. 19 to 29, the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 as a main component safety bar 110, anti-lost end 120, protective cover 130, the body container 140, container support 140a, a trumpet-shaped blower 150, a blower connection end 160, an upper lever 170, a lower lever 180 is provided.
안전바(110)는 와이어 연결단(111), 상단 장착홀(112), 하단 장착홀(113), 탄성 프레임(114), 체결 돌기(115)를 구비하여 금속제가 아닌 난연성 소재로 형성된다. 여기서 와이어 연결단(111)은 기둥 형상으로 내부 중앙 영역에 직경이 차별화된 상단 장착홀(112) 및 하단 장착홀(113)이 상하의 수직 방향으로 내부에 형성되며, 상부 레버(170)에 대해서 탈착되는 탄성 프레임(114)과는 1자 형태의 직선형 수직 프레임을 통해 연결된 구조를 갖는다. Safety bar 110 is provided with a wire connection end 111, the upper mounting hole 112, the lower mounting hole 113, the elastic frame 114, the fastening protrusion 115 is formed of a flame-retardant material rather than made of metal. Here, the wire connecting end 111 has a columnar shape, the upper mounting hole 112 and the lower mounting hole 113 having different diameters in the inner central area are formed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides, and are detachable with respect to the upper lever 170. The elastic frame 114 has a structure connected through a straight vertical frame of a one-character shape.
직선형 수직 프레임은 안전바(110)의 상부 레버(170)로 체결 상태에서의 구조가 본체용기(140)의 하부 끝단에 형성된 용기 받침(140a)의 상부면과 수직한 방향으로 평면이 형성되는 구조를 갖는다. 또한, 직선형 프레임은 손가락 삽입홀이 구비되며, 그 밖의 통기구를 구비할 수 있다. The straight vertical frame has a structure in which the structure in the fastening state is connected to the upper lever 170 of the safety bar 110 in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the container support 140a formed at the lower end of the main container 140. Has In addition, the straight frame is provided with a finger insertion hole, it may be provided with other vents.
탄성 프레임(114)은 직선형 수직 프레임의 끝단에 집게 형태와 같은 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보도록 형성됨으로써, 평판 형태의 상부 레버(170)에서 하부 레버(180)와 수직 방향으로 맞닿는 지지단의 체결 영역을 양쪽에서 감싸는 형태로 안전바(110)가 체결되는 경우 고정시키는 기능을 수행한다. 여기서 체결 영역은 수평 방향에서 지지단의 전체 직경 보다 직경이 작은 영역으로 형성되는 것이다. 한편, 분실방지단(120)은 와이어(121) 및 고정체(122)의 일체로 이루어져 안전바(110)의 이탈을 방지한다.The elastic frame 114 is formed so that two curved flat plates, such as tongs, face each other at the ends of the straight vertical frame, thereby fastening the support ends that abut the vertical direction with the lower lever 180 in the flat lever upper lever 170. When the safety bar 110 is fastened in a form surrounding the area on both sides, it performs a function of fixing. In this case, the fastening region is formed as a region having a diameter smaller than the total diameter of the supporting end in the horizontal direction. On the other hand, the loss prevention stage 120 is made of a wire 121 and the fixed body 122 to prevent the separation of the safety bar 110.
보호 커버(130)는 본체용기(140)로부터 분리되는 구조를 갖으며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체(195)가 통과하여 고정될 수 있는 영역이 형성된다. 여기서 보호 커버(130)는 커버 본체(131), 용기 체결단(132), 체결 곡면(133), 게이지 삽입홈(134), 분출구 통과홈(135), 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈(136), 지지 곡면(137)으로 이루어진다.The protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, a region in which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes through and is fixed to the center in the form of a semi-circle. The protective cover 130 is the cover body 131, the container fastening end 132, fastening curved surface 133, gauge insertion groove 134, the outlet opening groove 135, the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136, It consists of a support curved surface 137.
커버 본체(131)는 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 하부로는 용기 체결단(132)과 연결되며, 상부로는 체결 곡면(133), 게이지 삽입홈(134), 분출구 통과홈(135), 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈(136), 지지 곡면(137)으로 이루어진 다중 연결 수단 집합체(130a)와 연결된 구조를 갖는다. The cover body 131 has a conical shape in which the upper and lower ends are cut and connected to the container fastening end 132 in the lower part, and the fastening curved surface 133, the gauge insertion groove 134, and the outlet opening groove 135 in the upper part. It has a structure connected to the multiple connecting means assembly (130a) consisting of the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136, the support curved surface 137.
이러한 구조를 통해 본체용기(140) 내부의 도입관을 통해 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180)에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 소화액이 상부로 이동한 뒤, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부(150)를 통해 분사될 수 있는 루트를 제공하는 도입관 고정체(195)를 외부에서 보호하는 기능을 수행하며, 본체용기(140)의 상부를 외력으로부터 보호하는 기능을 수행한다.Through this structure, the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe inside the main body container 140, and a trumpet connected to the jet port. It serves to protect the introduction pipe fixture 195 that provides a route that can be injected through the mold ejection unit 150 from the outside, and protects the upper portion of the main body container 140 from external forces.
용기 체결단(132)은 상하의 끝단이 절단된 높이가 짧은 원통형 구조로, 본체용기(140)의 상측 외부면을 감싸서 고정되기 위해 형성된다. 이를 위해 본체용기(140)의 상부는 원추형으로 형성되어 커버 본체(131)의 하부면과 포개지는 형상으로 형성되며, 그 바로 하단 영역이 용기 체결단(132)에 의해 감싸진다. The container fastening end 132 has a short height cylindrical structure in which upper and lower ends are cut, and is formed to surround and fix the upper outer surface of the main body container 140. To this end, the upper portion of the main body container 140 is formed in a conical shape is formed in a shape overlapping with the lower surface of the cover body 131, the immediately lower region is wrapped by the container fastening end (132).
체결 곡면(133)은 분출부 연결단(160)의 배면과 맞닿는 영역이며, 전면 중앙 영역의 상부 끝단에 분출구 통과홈(135)이 형성되며, 좌측 및 우측 영역의 상부 끝단으로는 게이지 삽입홈(134)과 분출구 통과홈(135)의 반이 형성된다.The fastening curved surface 133 is an area which is in contact with the rear surface of the blower connection end 160, the spout opening groove 135 is formed at the upper end of the front center area, the upper end of the left and right area is the gauge insertion groove ( 134 and a half of the outlet passage groove 135 is formed.
게이지 삽입홈(134)은 압력 게이지(130a)의 검출단이 삽입되며, 분출구 통과홈(135)은 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a)의 분출구가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공하며, 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈(136)은 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a)의 고정고리가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공한다.The gauge insertion groove 134 is inserted into the detection end of the pressure gauge (130a), the outlet passage groove 135 provides a structure in which the outlet of the outlet outlet-type lower lever connection end 180a is fastened from the top to the bottom, The connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 provides a structure in which the fixing ring of the lower lever connection end 180a having the outlet port is fastened from the top to the bottom.
한편, 게이지 삽입홈(134) 및 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈(136) 중 상술한 체결 곡면(133)에 형성된 반 외의 나머지 반은 지지 곡면(137)에 형성된다. 보다 구체적으로, 게이지 삽입홈(134) 및 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈(136)은 체결 곡면(133)에 형성된 반을 기준으로 지지 곡면(137) 방향으로 연장된 구조를 갖는다. Meanwhile, the other half of the gauge insertion groove 134 and the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 other than the half formed in the above-mentioned fastening curved surface 133 is formed on the support curved surface 137. More specifically, the gauge insertion groove 134 and the connection end fixing ring insertion groove 136 has a structure extending in the direction of the support curved surface 137 based on the half formed on the fastening curved surface 133.
즉, 지지 곡면(137)은 체결 곡면(133)은 보다 직경이 크게 형성되어, 다중 연결 수단 집합체(130a)의 몸체의 반씩을 구성한다. That is, the support curved surface 137 has a fastening curved surface 133 larger in diameter, and constitutes half of the body of the multiple connection means assembly 130a.
이러한 구조를 통해 보호 커버(130)는 본체용기(140)로부터 분리되는 구조를 갖으며, 중앙에 도입관 고정체(195)가 통과하여 고정될 수 있는 영역이 형성된다.Through such a structure, the protective cover 130 has a structure that is separated from the main body container 140, and an area through which the introduction tube fixture 195 passes and is fixed at the center is formed.
여기서 도입관 고정체(195)는 보호 커버(130)의 중앙 홀에 삽입됨과 함께, 하단을 통해 도입관이 삽입되어 고정된다. Here, the introduction tube fixture 195 is inserted into the central hole of the protective cover 130 and the introduction tube is inserted and fixed through the lower end thereof.
그리고 도입관 고정체(195)와 상부 레버(170)를 연결하는 중심축(c)의 외부로는 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a)으로 감싸진 구조를 갖으며, 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a) 하부로는 보호 커버(130)와 맞닿으며, 분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단(180a) 상부로는 하부 레버(180)와 맞닿는 구조로 형성되며, 보호 커버(130)의 전단으로는 분출부 연결단(160)이 연결된 구조를 갖는다.And the outside of the central axis (c) connecting the inlet pipe fixture 195 and the upper lever 170 has a structure wrapped with a spout outlet-type lower lever connecting end 180a, the spout outlet-type lower lever connection The lower portion of the end 180a is in contact with the protective cover 130, and the upper portion of the lower lever connection end 180a is provided in a structure that is in contact with the lower lever 180. The ejection portion connecting end 160 has a structure connected.
그리고, 본체용기(140)는 원통 형상으로 축압식 소화분말, 소화액, 소화가스 등과 같은 소화물질 담고 있으며, 상부면은 보호 커버(130)의 하부면과 포개지게 결합할 수 있는 반구형으로 형성되며, 하부에는 외력으로부터의 보호를 위한 용기 받침(140a)을 구비할 수 있다. In addition, the main body container 140 has a cylindrical shape containing extinguishing materials such as pressure-type fire extinguishing powder, extinguishing liquid, extinguishing gas, etc., and the upper surface is formed in a hemispherical shape that can be combined to overlap with the lower surface of the protective cover 130. It may be provided with a container support (140a) for protection from external forces.
나팔형 분출부(150)는 종래의 소화 호스 대신에 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 방사상으로 소화물질이 분사되도록 한다. 분출부 연결단(160)은 상술한 바와 같이 보호 커버(130)의 전면 외측을 감싸서 형성되며, 분출구가 통과하기 위한 홀을 구비함으로써, 외측에서 분출구를 향해 나팔형 분출부(150)와 결합할 수 있는 구조를 제공한다. 이러한 구조를 통해 도입관을 통해 상부 레버(170)와 하부 레버(180)에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 소화물질이 상부로 이동한 뒤, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부(150)를 통해 분사될 수 있다.The trumpet-shaped blower 150 allows the extinguishing material to be sprayed radially in the shape of a cone with upper and lower ends cut instead of the conventional fire hose. The blower connection end 160 is formed to surround the front outer surface of the protective cover 130 as described above, and has a hole for the blower passage to pass therethrough, so as to be coupled to the trumpet-shaped blower 150 from the outside toward the blower outlet. It provides a structure that can be used. Through this structure, after the extinguishing material moves upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever 170 and the lower lever 180 through the introduction pipe, the trumpet-shaped ejection part 150 connected to the ejection port is provided. It can be sprayed through.
한편, 압력 게이지(130a)가 분출부 연결단(160)과 보호 커버(130) 수평 방향에서 맞닿은 영역에 형성되며, 내부의 도입관 고정체(195)를 통과한 소화물질의 압력을 측정하여 표시할 수 있다. 여기서 압력 게이지(130a)는 아날로그 압력 게이지 또는 디지털 압력 게이지로 형성될 수 있다. On the other hand, the pressure gauge (130a) is formed in the area that is in contact with the ejection portion connecting end 160 and the protective cover 130 in the horizontal direction, by measuring the pressure of the extinguishing material passing through the inlet tube fixture 195 therein is displayed can do. The pressure gauge 130a may be formed as an analog pressure gauge or a digital pressure gauge.
이와 같은 구조로 설계되는 보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치(100)에서 보호 커버(130)의 장착 전후의 보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치(100)의 상하의 끝단에 대한 인장강도 및 내절강도, 그리고 파열강도에 대한 측정의 결과는 도 30(a) 내지 도 30(c)와 같이 나타나며, 모두 보호 커버(130)의 장착 전에 비해 향상됨을 알 수 있다. In the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 having such a structure, the tensile strength and the breaking strength, and the rupture strength of the upper and lower ends of the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 before and after the protective cover 130 is mounted. The results of the measurement on the display shown in Figure 30 (a) to Figure 30 (c), it can be seen that all improved compared to before the protective cover 130 is mounted.
이때, 인장강도는 TAPPI T 404 om-87에 따라 Hounsfield사의 인장강도 측정기를 사용하고 내절강도는 TAPPI T 511 om-83에 의하여 MIT 형을 사용한다. 내절강도 측정시 인장하중은 0.4 kg으로 하였고 stiffness는 TAPPI T 451 cm-84에 따라 Clark 형을 사용하며, 파열강도는 TAPPI T 403 om-85에 따라 Mullen 저압형 시험기를 사용한다. At this time, tensile strength is measured by Hounsfield's tensile strength tester according to TAPPI T 404 om-87, and internal strength is MIT type by TAPPI T 511 om-83. Tensile load was 0.4 kg, and stiffness is Clark type according to TAPPI T 451 cm-84 and burst strength is Mullen low pressure type tester according to TAPPI T 403 om-85.
보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치(100)는 안전바(110)가 탈부착이 가능하며, 상부 레버(170), 하부 레버(180), 나팔형 분출부(150), 분출부 연결단(160), 그리고 보호 커버(130)가 각각 분리될 수 있는 구조를 갖는다. 특히 상부 레버(170), 하부 레버(180), 나팔형 분출부(150), 분출부 연결단(160)를 제거한 뒤, 보호 커버(130)를 분리함으로써, 본체용기(140)를 리필(refill) 형태로 교체할 수 있는 장점을 제공할 수 있다. The protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100 is detachable to the safety bar 110, the upper lever 170, the lower lever 180, the trumpet-shaped ejection unit 150, the ejection unit connection end 160, and The protective cover 130 has a structure that can be separated from each other. In particular, after removing the upper lever 170, the lower lever 180, the trumpet-shaped ejection portion 150, the ejection portion connecting end 160, the protective cover 130 is removed, thereby refilling the main body container 140 It can provide the advantage that can be replaced in the form of).
보호 커버 기반의 소화 장치(100)에서의 보호 커버(130)에 대한 밀폐성, 즉 도입관 고정체(195)와 본체용기(140) 사이의 공간에 대한 보호 커버(130)의 부착에 의한 파티클 발생 억제와의 관계는 하기의 [표 1]과 같이 본체용기(140)의 파라미터 설정에 따른 결과로 나타났다. 여기서 밀폐성은 외부로부터의 방수 테스트를 통해 수행하였다. 또한, 파티클 발생 억제와의 관계는 보호 커버(130)에 대한 보호 커버 및 봉인 스티커 기반의 소화 장치(100)로의 부착된 상태에서의 파티클 발생 억제에 대해서는 미립자 채취 장치로 소화물질 분사를 수행한 뒤, 제곱미터당 15 ppm이상의 미립자가 발생했는지 여부를 기준으로 성능을 테스트하였으며, 15 ppm 미만인 경우 미립자 테스트에 대해 적합한 것으로 판단한다. Particle generation due to the sealing property of the protective cover 130 in the protective cover-based fire extinguishing device 100, that is, the attachment of the protective cover 130 to the space between the introduction tube fixture 195 and the main container 140. The relationship with the suppression was shown as a result of the parameter setting of the main body container 140 as shown in Table 1 below. Here, the sealability was carried out through a waterproof test from the outside. In addition, the relationship between the particle generation suppression and the protection cover for the protective cover 130 and the sealing sticker based on the suppression of the particle generation in the attached state to the fire extinguishing device 100, after performing the injection of the extinguishing material with the particulate collection device In addition, performance was tested based on the presence of more than 15 ppm of particles per square meter, and if less than 15 ppm, it is considered suitable for the particle test.
시험예 Test Example d1 : d2 : d3 : d4 : d5 : d6d1: d2: d3: d4: d5: d6 밀폐성 테스트 적합여부Whether the sealing test is suitable 미립자 테스트 적합여부Particulate Test Compliance
1One 22 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1822: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
22 19 내지 21 : 1.4 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.4: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
33 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 2 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 2: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
44 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 22.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 22.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
55 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 1.0 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 1.0: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
66 19 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 OKOK OKOK
77 20 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1820: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 OKOK OKOK
88 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1821: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 OKOK OKOK
99 18 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1818: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
1010 19 내지 21 : 1.1 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.1: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
1111 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 0.9 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 0.9: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
1212 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 18.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 18.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
1313 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.7 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.7: 17 to 18 NONO NONO
1414 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 1619 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 16 NONO NONO
1515 19 내지 21 : 1.2 내지 1.3 : 1 : 19.5 내지 21.5 : 0.8 내지 0.9 : 17 내지 1819 to 21: 1.2 to 1.3: 1: 19.5 to 21.5: 0.8 to 0.9: 17 to 18 NONO NONO

Claims (40)

  1. 내부에 소화 약제가 충전된 용기;A container filled with an extinguishing agent therein;
    상기 소화 약제를 배출시킬 수 있도록 상기 용기의 상측에 결합된 헤드; 및A head coupled to an upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent; And
    상기 용기와 상기 헤드 사이에 설치되어 상기 용기와 상기 헤드를 고정하되 상기 헤드의 하부를 삽입하는 보호 커버;A protective cover installed between the container and the head to fix the container and the head to insert a lower portion of the head;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.Fire extinguishing device comprising a.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 보호 커버는 상기 용기의 상부를 감싸는 하부 지지대, 상기 하부 지지대의 상부에서 상기 헤드를 향하여 돌출되어 상기 헤드의 하부를 감싸는 지지 리브, 및 상기 하부 지지대의 상단에서 내측으로 돌출되어 상기 헤드의 하단을 지지하는 내측 지지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The protective cover has a lower support surrounding the upper portion of the container, a support rib protruding toward the head from the upper portion of the lower support and enclosing the lower portion of the head, and protruding inward from the upper end of the lower support to A fire extinguishing device comprising an inner support portion for supporting.
  3. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 헤드는 상기 용기 내부에 삽입된 배출관, 상기 배출관 위에 위치하는 상부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이, 및 상기 상부 손잡이와 상기 하부 손잡이 사이에 끼워진 안전 바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.And the head includes a discharge pipe inserted into the container, an upper handle and a lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and a safety bar sandwiched between the upper handle and the lower handle.
  4. 제3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 안전 바에는 상기 하부 손잡이에 형성된 지지 홀에 삽입되어 상기 안전 바와 상기 하부 손잡이를 연결하는 지지 와이어가 고정 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.And a support wire inserted into a support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle to the safety bar.
  5. 제4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 지지 와이어의 하단에는 상기 지지 홀의 내경보다 더 큰 폭을 갖는 펜던트가 고정 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.Fire extinguishing device characterized in that the lower end of the support wire is fixed pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole.
  6. 제5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 지지 와이어가 삽입되는 고정부를 더 포함하며, 상기 고정부는 상기 안전 바의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar further comprises a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, wherein the fixing part is characterized in that the fire continues in the height direction of the safety bar.
  7. 제3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 상부 손잡이는 제1 손잡이 판과 상기 제1 손잡이 판에서 아래로 돌출되어 하부 손잡이에 끼워지는 기둥을 포함하고,The upper handle includes a pillar which protrudes downward from the first handle plate and the first handle plate to be fitted to the lower handle,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 감싸는 고리와 고리에 연결된 안전 판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar is a fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it comprises a hook surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook.
  8. 제7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥에 형성된 지지 홈에 삽입되는 지지 돌기를 포함하고, 상기 지지 돌기는 상기 고리의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, wherein the support protrusion is characterized in that it is formed extending in the height direction of the ring.
  9. 제7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판을 포함하고, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 증가하는 제1 부분과 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 감소하며 탄성 변형 가능하도록 이루어진 제2 부분을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The annulus comprises a first curved plate and a second curved plate, the annular gap between the first portion and the first curved plate and the second curved plate in which the gap between the first curved plate and the second curved plate increases. And a second portion adapted to be reduced and elastically deformable.
  10. 제9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 고리에는 봉인 테이프가 부착되되 상기 봉인 테이프는 상기 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판에 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.A sealing tape is attached to the ring, wherein the sealing tape is fire extinguishing device, characterized in that attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate.
  11. 제3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 헤드는 상기 배출관과 연결되어 용기의 개폐를 제어하는 밸브 어셈블리와 상기 밸브 어셈블리에 직접 고정되며 혼 튜브(horn tube) 형상을 갖는 분사 노즐을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.And the head includes a valve assembly connected to the discharge pipe to control opening and closing of the container, and a spray nozzle fixed directly to the valve assembly and having a horn tube shape.
  12. 내부에 소화 약제가 충전된 용기;A container filled with an extinguishing agent therein;
    상기 소화 약제를 배출시킬 수 있도록 상기 용기의 상측에 결합된 헤드;A head coupled to an upper side of the container to discharge the extinguishing agent;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 헤드는 상기 용기 내부에 삽입된 배출관, 상기 배출관 위에 위치하는 상부 손잡이와 하부 손잡이, 및 상기 상부 손잡이와 상기 하부 손잡이 사이에 끼워지며 판상으로 이루어진 안전 바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The head includes a discharge pipe inserted into the container, the upper handle and the lower handle positioned on the discharge pipe, and between the upper handle and the lower handle, the fire extinguishing device characterized in that it comprises a plate-shaped safety bar.
  13. 제12 항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 상부 손잡이는 제1 손잡이 판과 상기 제1 손잡이 판에서 아래로 돌출되어 하부 손잡이에 끼워지는 기둥을 포함하고,The upper handle includes a pillar which protrudes downward from the first handle plate and the first handle plate to be fitted to the lower handle,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 감싸는 고리와 고리에 연결된 안전 판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar is a fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it comprises a hook surrounding the pillar and a safety plate connected to the hook.
  14. 제13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥에 형성된 지지 홈에 삽입되는 지지 돌기를 포함하고, 상기 지지 돌기는 상기 고리의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar includes a support protrusion inserted into the support groove formed in the pillar, wherein the support protrusion is characterized in that it is formed extending in the height direction of the ring.
  15. 제13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판을 포함하고, 상기 고리는 제1 곡면판과 제2곡면판 사이의 간격이 증가하는 제1 부분과 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판 사이의 간격이 감소하며 탄성 변경 가능하도록 이루어진 제2 부분을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The annulus includes a first curved plate and a second curved plate, the annular gap between the first portion and the first curved plate and the second curved plate in which the gap between the first curved plate and the second curved plate increases. And a second portion adapted to be reduced and elastically changeable.
  16. 제15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 고리에는 봉인 테이프가 부착되되 상기 봉인 테이프는 상기 제1 곡면판과 제2 곡면판에 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.A sealing tape is attached to the ring, wherein the sealing tape is fire extinguishing device, characterized in that attached to the first curved plate and the second curved plate.
  17. 제13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 기둥을 향하는 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 점진적으로 감소하도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar is a fire extinguishing device, characterized in that the height is gradually reduced in the direction toward the pillar.
  18. 제12 항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 안전 바에는 상기 하부 손잡이에 형성된 지지 홀에 삽입되어 상기 안전 바와 상기 하부 손잡이를 연결하는 지지 와이어가 고정 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.And a support wire inserted into a support hole formed in the lower handle to connect the safety bar and the lower handle to the safety bar.
  19. 제18 항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 지지 와이어의 하단에는 상기 지지 홀의 내경보다 더 큰 폭을 갖는 펜던트가 고정 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.Fire extinguishing device characterized in that the lower end of the support wire is fixed pendant having a width larger than the inner diameter of the support hole.
  20. 제19 항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 안전 바는 상기 지지 와이어가 삽입되는 고정부를 더 포함하며, 상기 고정부는 상기 안전 바의 높이 방향으로 이어져 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소화 장치.The safety bar further comprises a fixing part into which the support wire is inserted, wherein the fixing part is characterized in that the fire continues in the height direction of the safety bar.
  21. 본체용기; Main body container;
    본체 용기의 상부에 형성된 상부 레버 및 하부 레버의 이격 공간에 해당하는 형상으로 형성되는 안전바; 및 A safety bar formed in a shape corresponding to a space between the upper lever and the lower lever formed at the upper portion of the main body container; And
    상부 레버, 안전바 및 하부 레버를 차례로 연결하는 와이어와 하부 레버와 연결된 와이어의 이탈을 방지하는 고정체로 이루어진 분실방지단;을 포함하는 소화 장치.And an anti-lost end including a wire for connecting the upper lever, the safety bar, and the lower lever in turn, and a fixing body to prevent the wire from being connected to the lower lever.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    와이어는, 상부 끝단이 상부 레버의 상부 고정홈으로 삽입되어, 안전바의 와이어 연결단 내부의 상단 장착홀 및 하단 장착홀을 차례로 통과한 뒤, 하부 레버의 하부 고정홀을 통과하여, 안전바가 중간에 체결된 상태에서 상부 레버와 하부 레버를 연결하는 구조를 형성하며, 하부 끝단으로는 고정체와 연결된 구조를 갖는 소화 장치.The wire has an upper end inserted into the upper fixing groove of the upper lever, passes through the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole inside the wire connecting end of the safety bar, and then passes through the lower fixing hole of the lower lever. A fire extinguishing device having a structure connected to the upper lever and the lower lever in the state coupled to the lower end, and connected to the fixed body at the lower end.
  23. 제21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    본체용기로부터 분리되는 구조를 갖으며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체가 통과할 수 있는 영역이 형성되는 보호 커버;를 더 포함하는 소화 장치.And a protective cover having a structure separated from the main body container and having a region through which the introduction tube fixture can pass in the center in a semi-circular shape.
  24. 제21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    고정체는 고리와 원판 중 하나의 형상으로 형성되는 소화 장치.The extinguishing device is formed in the shape of one of the ring and the disc.
  25. 제21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    하부 레버 지지단의 전면 외측을 감싸서 형성되며, 분출구가 통과하기 위한 홀을 구비하여, 외측에서 분출구를 향해 나팔형 분출부와 결합할 수 있는 구조를 제공하는 분출부 연결단;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.It is formed to surround the front outer side of the lower lever support end, and provided with a hole for the ejection opening, the ejection portion connecting end to provide a structure that can be combined with the trumpet-shaped ejection toward the ejection opening from; Device.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, The method of claim 25,
    나팔형 분출부는 상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 형성되어 방사상으로 소화액이 분사되는 소화 장치.The trumpet-shaped ejection part is a fire extinguishing device which is formed in a conical shape in which the upper and lower ends are cut, and the extinguishing liquid is injected radially.
  27. 제26항에 있어서, The method of claim 26,
    상부 레버와 하부 레버에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 본체용기 내부의 소화액이 상부로 이동시켜, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부를 통해 분사되도록 하는 도입관;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.And an introduction tube through which the extinguishing liquid in the main body container moves upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force applied to the upper lever and the lower lever to be injected through a trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection port.
  28. 제21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    상부 레버와 하부 레버 사이에 형성된 봉인 스티커;를 더 포함하는 소화 장치.And a seal sticker formed between the upper lever and the lower lever.
  29. 제28항에 있어서, The method of claim 28,
    상부 레버와 하부 레버 사이를 연결하는 상부 레버 지지단에 봉인 스티커가 부착되어, 상부 레버와 하부 레버가 사용자의 완력에 의해 펌핑 동작을 수행하면, 봉인 스티커가 자동으로 훼손되어 사용 여부를 알 수 있도록 하는 소화 장치.A seal sticker is attached to the upper lever supporting end connecting the upper lever and the lower lever. When the upper lever and the lower lever perform the pumping operation by the user's force, the sealing sticker is automatically damaged so that the seal sticker can be recognized. Fire extinguishing device.
  30. 제28항에 있어서, The method of claim 28,
    봉인 스티커는, Seal sticker,
    떼어내는 경우 부서져서 라벨 훼손 없이는 뗄 수 없는 스티커인 파괴라벨로 형성되는 소화 장치.A fire extinguishing device formed by a destructive label, which is a sticker that cannot be broken without breaking the label when broken.
  31. 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,
    상기 안전바는 내부 중앙 영역에 홀이 형성되는 와이어 연결단; 와이어 연결단과 연결된 구조로 안전바의 상부 레버로 체결 상태에서 본체용기가 놓인 바닥면과 수직한 방향으로 평면이 형성되는 구조를 갖는 직선형 수직 프레임; 및 직선형 수직 프레임과 연결된 구조로 직선형 수직 프레임의 끝단에 집게 형태로 두 개의 곡면형 평판이 마주 보는 형태로 형성되는 탄성 프레임;을 포함하는 소화 장치.The safety bar is connected to the wire end is formed in the inner central region; A straight vertical frame having a structure in which a plane is formed in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface on which the main body container is placed in a fastening state by the upper lever of the safety bar as a structure connected to the wire connection end; And an elastic frame having a structure connected to the straight vertical frame and having two curved flat plates facing each other in the form of forceps at the end of the straight vertical frame.
  32. 제31항에 있어서, The method of claim 31, wherein
    탄성 프레임은 상부 레버에서 체결 홈이 형성된 평판 형태의 상부 레버에서 하부 레버와 수직 방향으로 맞닿는 지지단의 체결 영역을 양쪽에서 감싸는 형태로 안전바가 체결된 뒤 고정되는 소화 장치.The elastic frame is a fire extinguishing device which is fixed after the safety bar is fastened in such a way that the fastening bar is formed on both sides of the upper lever in a flat plate shape in which a fastening groove is formed in the upper lever.
  33. 제31항에 있어서, The method of claim 31, wherein
    체결 영역은 수평 방향에서 상부 레버 지지단의 전체 직경 보다 직경이 작은 영역으로 형성되는 소화 장치.The fastening area is a fire extinguishing device is formed in the horizontal direction the area of the diameter smaller than the total diameter of the upper lever support end.
  34. 제31항에 있어서, The method of claim 31, wherein
    와이어 연결단은 내부 중앙 영역에 직경이 차별화된 상단 장착홀 및 하단 장착홀이 상하의 수직 방향으로 형성되며, 상부 레버로 탈착되는 탄성 프레임과는 1자 형태의 직선형 수직 프레임을 통해 연결되는 소화 장치.The wire connecting end is a fire extinguishing device in which the upper and lower mounting holes having different diameters are formed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides in the inner central area, and are connected to the elastic frame detachable by the upper lever through a straight vertical frame having a one-letter shape.
  35. 제23항에 있어서,The method of claim 23,
    상기 보호 커버는 본체용기로부터 분리되는 구조를 가지며, 반원구 형태로 중앙에 도입관 고정체가 통과하여 고정될 수 있는 영역이 형성되고, The protective cover has a structure that is separated from the main body container, a region in which the introduction tube fixture is fixed to pass through the center in the form of a semi-circle is formed,
    상하의 끝단이 절단된 원추 형상으로 하부로는 용기 체결단과 연결되며, 상부로는 체결 곡면, 게이지 삽입홈, 분출구 통과홈, 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈, 지지 곡면으로 이루어진 다중 연결 수단 집합체와 연결된 구조를 갖는 커버 본체;를 구비하여, The upper and lower ends are cut into a cone shape, and the lower part is connected to the container fastening end, and the upper part is connected to the multiple connecting means assembly consisting of a fastening curved surface, a gauge inserting groove, a spout passage groove, a connecting end fixing ring inserting groove, and a support curved surface. Having a cover body;
    본체용기 내부의 도입관을 통해 상부 레버와 하부 레버에 대한 외력 제공에 의해 발생된 수직압력에 의해 소화액이 상부로 이동한 뒤, 분출구와 연결된 나팔형 분출부를 통해 분사될 수 있는 루트를 제공하는 도입관 고정체를 외부에서 보호하며, 본체용기의 상부를 외력으로부터 보호하는 소화 장치.Introduced to provide a route through which the digestive fluid is moved upward by the vertical pressure generated by the external force on the upper lever and the lower lever through the introduction pipe inside the main body container, and then sprayed through the trumpet-shaped ejection part connected to the ejection port. A fire extinguishing device that protects the tube fixture from the outside and protects the upper part of the main body container from external forces.
  36. 제35항에 있어서, 36. The method of claim 35 wherein
    상하의 끝단이 절단된 높이가 짧은 원통형 구조로, 본체용기의 상측 외부면을 감싸서 고정되기 위해 형성되는 용기 체결단;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.Fire extinguishing device further comprises; a container fastening end is formed in the cylindrical structure having a short height cut off the upper and lower ends to surround and secure the upper outer surface of the main body container.
  37. 제35항에 있어서, 36. The method of claim 35 wherein
    분출부 연결단의 배면과 맞닿는 영역이며, 전면 중앙 영역의 상부 끝단에 분출구 통과홈이 형성되며, 좌측 및 우측 영역의 상부 끝단으로는 게이지 삽입홈과 분출구 통과홈의 반이 형성되는 체결 곡면;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.A fastening curved surface in which an outlet contact groove is formed at an upper end of the front center region, and an outlet passage groove is formed at the upper end of the front center region, and half of the gauge insertion groove and the outlet passage groove are formed at the upper ends of the left and right regions; Fire extinguishing device further comprising.
  38. 제35항에 있어서, 36. The method of claim 35 wherein
    압력 게이지의 검출단이 삽입되는 게이지 삽입홈;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.And a gauge insertion groove into which the detection end of the pressure gauge is inserted.
  39. 제35항에 있어서, 36. The method of claim 35 wherein
    분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단의 분출구가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공하는 분출구 통과홈;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.And a jet port through groove providing a structure in which the jet port of the jet lever provided with the lower lever connection end is fastened from the upper part to the lower part.
  40. 제35항에 있어서, 36. The method of claim 35 wherein
    분출구 구비형 하부 레버 연결단의 고정고리가 상부에서 하부로 체결되는 구조를 제공하는 연결단 고정고리 삽입홈;을 더 포함하는 소화 장치.Fire extinguishing device further comprises a connection end fixing ring insertion groove for providing a structure in which the fixing ring of the lower lever connection end is provided from the top to the bottom.
PCT/KR2017/003684 2016-10-24 2017-04-04 Fire extinguisher WO2018079954A1 (en)

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KR10-2016-0138724 2016-10-24
KR10-2016-0138717 2016-10-24
KR1020160138717A KR20180044775A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Safety bar for fire extinguisher, and fire extinguisher with horn-shaped spout structure based on the same
KR1020160138720A KR20180044778A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Fire extingguisher with safety bar and supporting wire
KR1020160138723A KR101857494B1 (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Fire extinguisher based on upper cover
KR10-2016-0138720 2016-10-24
KR10-2016-0138723 2016-10-24
KR1020160138724A KR101939807B1 (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Fire extinguisher based on sealing stamp sticker

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JP2006240638A (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-14 Mitani Valve Co Ltd Stopper member, jet device, and jet unit
KR20060117070A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 정형로 Safety fire extinguisher for preventing of accidental injection
KR20110009603U (en) * 2010-04-02 2011-10-10 삼우산기 주식회사 Fire extinguisher

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JPH0632131Y2 (en) * 1989-06-20 1994-08-24 宮田工業株式会社 Fire extinguisher safety mechanism
KR20050047907A (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-23 현대자동차주식회사 Fuel cap tether combination structure
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