WO2018053781A1 - 一种农药及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种农药及其制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018053781A1
WO2018053781A1 PCT/CN2016/099814 CN2016099814W WO2018053781A1 WO 2018053781 A1 WO2018053781 A1 WO 2018053781A1 CN 2016099814 W CN2016099814 W CN 2016099814W WO 2018053781 A1 WO2018053781 A1 WO 2018053781A1
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parts
pesticide
saffron
allicin
pyrethroid
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PCT/CN2016/099814
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张旭东
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张旭东
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/099814 priority Critical patent/WO2018053781A1/zh
Publication of WO2018053781A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018053781A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of polymer materials, in particular to a pesticide and a preparation method thereof.
  • Pesticide refers to a substance used in the prevention, elimination or control of diseases, insects, grasses and other harmful organisms that endanger agriculture and forestry, as well as a chemical synthesis or a substance derived from organisms or other natural substances that purposely regulates the growth of plants and insects. a mixture of substances and their preparations.
  • the use of non-toxic formula can effectively kill weeds, and has no damage to the ecology, full of broad production prospects.
  • the invention also harms normal crops to a certain extent, and there are pesticide residues, which pose a threat to the health of humans and animals.
  • the invention provides a pesticide and a preparation method thereof, and the invention has the advantages of easy decomposition, quick effect and environment-friendly type.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a pesticide consisting of the following ingredients in a mass fraction: 5-7 parts of insecticide, 6-8 parts of saffron, 1-3 parts of plant attachment agent, 5-15 parts of sage bark, 2-4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-7 parts of polyoxyethylene, 6-10 parts of pyrethroid, 6-8 parts of allicin, 3-5 parts of purinicin, 5-7 parts of bialaphos, and 1-3 parts of easily absorbable solvent.
  • a method for preparing a pesticide has the following steps:
  • Step 1 Mixing the saffron and the saffron bark to prepare a mixture
  • Step 2 The mixture is added to an insecticide, a plant attachment agent, magnesium sulfate, polyoxyethylene, pyrethroid, allicin, guanidine, bialaphos, and an easily absorbed solvent, and a pesticide is obtained.
  • the invention has no pollution and does not cause any harm to the environment after use;
  • the invention does not have any pungent odor after use
  • the antistatic property of the invention is strong.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a pesticide consists of the following ingredients in a mass fraction: 5-7 parts of insecticide, 6-8 parts of saffron, 1-3 parts of plant attachment agent, 5-15 parts of sage bark, 2-4 parts of magnesium sulfate, and poly 5-7 parts of oxyethylene, 6-10 parts of pyrethroid, 6-8 parts of allicin, 3-5 parts of purinicin, 5-7 parts of bialaphos, and 1-3 parts of easily absorbable solvent.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a pesticide consists of the following ingredients: 5 insecticides, 6 saffron, 1 plant attachment agent, 5 parts of sage bark, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of polyoxyethylene, 6 parts of pyrethroid. 6 parts of allicin, 3 parts of purinicin, 5 parts of bialaphos, and 1 part of easily absorbed solvent.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • a pesticide consists of the following ingredients in a mass fraction: 6 parts of insecticide, 7 parts of saffron, 2 parts of plant attachment agent, 10 parts of sage bark, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of polyoxyethylene, 8 parts of pyrethroid. 7, 7 parts of allicin, 4 parts of ⁇ Numycin, 6 parts of bialaphos, 2 parts of easily absorbed solvent.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • a pesticide consists of the following mass fraction formula: 7 parts of insecticide, 8 parts of saffron, 3 parts of plant attachment agent, 15 parts of sage bark, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of polyoxyethylene, 10 parts of pyrethroid. 8 parts of allicin, 5 parts of purinicin, 7 parts of bialaphos, and 3 parts of easily absorbed solvent.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • a method for preparing a pesticide has the following steps:
  • Step 1 Mixing the saffron and the saffron bark to prepare a mixture
  • Step 2 The mixture is added to an insecticide, a plant attachment agent, magnesium sulfate, polyoxyethylene, pyrethroid, allicin, guanidine, bialaphos, and an easily absorbed solvent, and a pesticide is obtained.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

一种农药及其制备方法,由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂5-7份、藏红花6-8份、植物附着剂1-3份、山艾树皮5-15份、硫酸镁2-4份、聚氧乙烯5-7份、拟除虫菊酯6-10份、大蒜素6-8份、梧宁霉素3-5份、双丙氨膦5-7份、易吸收溶剂1-3份,通过优化各个成分的配比,制备的农药具有易分解、见效快且环境友好型的优点。

Description

一种农药及其制备方法 技术领域
本发明涉及高分子材料领域,具体而言涉及一种农药及其制备方法。
背景技术
农药是指用于预防、消灭或者控制危害农业、林业的病、虫、草和其他有害生物以及有目的地调节植物、昆虫生长的化学合成或者来源于生物、其他天然物质的一种物质或者几种物质的混合物及其制剂。采用无毒害性配方,能有效杀除杂草,且对生态不具有破坏,充满着广阔的生产前景。但是该发明在一定程度上也伤害了正常农作物,另外会有农药残留,对人畜的健康造成威胁。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种农药及其制备方法,本发明具有易分解、见效快且环境友好型的优点。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种农药,由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂5-7份、藏红花6-8份、植物附着剂1-3份、山艾树皮5-15份、硫酸镁2-4份、聚氧乙烯5-7份、拟除虫菊酯6-10份、大蒜素6-8份、梧宁霉素3-5份、双丙氨膦5-7份、易吸收溶剂1-3份。
进一步:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂5份、藏红花6份、植 物附着剂1份、山艾树皮5份、硫酸镁2份、聚氧乙烯5份、拟除虫菊酯6份、大蒜素6份、梧宁霉素3份、双丙氨膦5份、易吸收溶剂1份。
进一步:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂6份、藏红花7份、植物附着剂2份、山艾树皮10份、硫酸镁3份、聚氧乙烯6份、拟除虫菊酯8份、大蒜素7份、梧宁霉素4份、双丙氨膦6份、易吸收溶剂2份。
进一步:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂7份、藏红花8份、植物附着剂3份、山艾树皮15份、硫酸镁4份、聚氧乙烯7份、拟除虫菊酯10份、大蒜素8份、梧宁霉素5份、双丙氨膦7份、易吸收溶剂3份。
进一步:一种农药的制备方法具有以下几个步骤:
步骤一:将藏红花、山艾树皮捣碎混合,制得混合物;
步骤二:将该混合物加入杀虫剂、植物附着剂、硫酸镁、聚氧乙烯、拟除虫菊酯、大蒜素、梧宁霉素、双丙氨膦、易吸收溶剂混合均匀,既得一种农药。
本发明的有益效果是:
1、本发明无污染在使用后对环境不造成任何危害;
2、本发明在使用后不具有任何刺鼻异味;
3、本发明抗静电性能强。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一:
一种农药由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂5-7份、藏红花6-8份、植物附着剂1-3份、山艾树皮5-15份、硫酸镁2-4份、聚氧乙烯5-7份、拟除虫菊酯6-10份、大蒜素6-8份、梧宁霉素3-5份、双丙氨膦5-7份、易吸收溶剂1-3份。
实施例二:
一种农药由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂5份、藏红花6份、植物附着剂1份、山艾树皮5份、硫酸镁2份、聚氧乙烯5份、拟除虫菊酯6份、大蒜素6份、梧宁霉素3份、双丙氨膦5份、易吸收溶剂1份。
实施例三:
一种农药由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂6份、藏红花7份、植物附着剂2份、山艾树皮10份、硫酸镁3份、聚氧乙烯6份、拟除虫菊酯8份、大蒜素7份、梧宁霉素4份、双丙氨膦6份、易吸收溶剂2份。
实施例四:
一种农药由以下质量分数配方成分组成:杀虫剂7份、藏红花8份、植物附着剂3份、山艾树皮15份、硫酸镁4份、聚氧乙烯7份、拟除虫菊酯10份、大蒜素8份、梧宁霉素5份、双丙氨膦7份、易吸收溶剂3份。
实施例五:
一种农药的制备方法具有以下几个步骤:
步骤一:将藏红花、山艾树皮捣碎混合,制得混合物;
步骤二:将该混合物加入杀虫剂、植物附着剂、硫酸镁、聚氧乙烯、拟除虫菊酯、大蒜素、梧宁霉素、双丙氨膦、易吸收溶剂混合均匀,既得一种农药。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种农药,其特征在于:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:
    杀虫剂5-7份、藏红花6-8份、植物附着剂1-3份、山艾树皮5-15份、硫酸镁2-4份、聚氧乙烯5-7份、拟除虫菊酯6-10份、大蒜素6-8份、梧宁霉素3-5份、双丙氨膦5-7份、易吸收溶剂1-3份。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农药,其特征在于:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:
    杀虫剂5份、藏红花6份、植物附着剂1份、山艾树皮5份、硫酸镁2份、聚氧乙烯5份、拟除虫菊酯6份、大蒜素6份、梧宁霉素3份、双丙氨膦5份、易吸收溶剂1份。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农药,其特征在于:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:
    杀虫剂6份、藏红花7份、植物附着剂2份、山艾树皮10份、硫酸镁3份、聚氧乙烯6份、拟除虫菊酯8份、大蒜素7份、梧宁霉素4份、双丙氨膦6份、易吸收溶剂2份。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农药,其特征在于:由以下质量分数配方成分组成:
    杀虫剂7份、藏红花8份、植物附着剂3份、山艾树皮15份、硫酸镁4份、聚氧乙烯7份、拟除虫菊酯10份、大蒜素8份、梧宁霉素5份、双丙氨 膦7份、易吸收溶剂3份。
  5. 一种根据权利要求1所述的一种农药的制备方法,其特征在于:具有以下几个步骤:
    步骤一:将藏红花、山艾树皮捣碎混合,制得混合物;
    步骤二:将该混合物加入杀虫剂、植物附着剂、硫酸镁、聚氧乙烯、拟除虫菊酯、大蒜素、梧宁霉素、双丙氨膦、易吸收溶剂混合均匀,既得一种农药。
PCT/CN2016/099814 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 一种农药及其制备方法 WO2018053781A1 (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104068072A (zh) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-01 陈啟文 一种新型农药
CN104351194A (zh) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 济南新起点医药科技有限公司 一种棉花杀虫剂
CN105028493A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-11 丁德凤 一种农药
CN105052950A (zh) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-18 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 一种含有四霉素与乙蒜素的杀菌组合物

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104068072A (zh) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-01 陈啟文 一种新型农药
CN104351194A (zh) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 济南新起点医药科技有限公司 一种棉花杀虫剂
CN105052950A (zh) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-18 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 一种含有四霉素与乙蒜素的杀菌组合物
CN105028493A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-11 丁德凤 一种农药

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