WO2018049994A1 - 一种电子烟及其控制方法 - Google Patents

一种电子烟及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018049994A1
WO2018049994A1 PCT/CN2017/100282 CN2017100282W WO2018049994A1 WO 2018049994 A1 WO2018049994 A1 WO 2018049994A1 CN 2017100282 W CN2017100282 W CN 2017100282W WO 2018049994 A1 WO2018049994 A1 WO 2018049994A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
electronic cigarette
concentration
component
tested
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/100282
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Priority to EP17850196.1A priority Critical patent/EP3501307B1/en
Priority to US16/334,740 priority patent/US11291251B2/en
Publication of WO2018049994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049994A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423—Input/output
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • H05B1/0297—Heating of fluids for non specified applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20—Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25252—Microprocessor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, in particular to an electronic cigarette and a control method thereof.
  • an aerosol-forming substrate such as tobacco, smoke, smoke, etc.
  • the aerosol-forming matrix such as tobacco, smoke, smoke, etc.
  • the aerosol-forming matrix in the electronic cigarette may release undesired products such as fine particles, smoke tar, carbon monoxide. Waiting for products harmful to the human body. That is, if the user does not pay attention to the heating temperature when using the electronic cigarette, the above undesired product may be inhaled, which may cause harm to the body.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette including a microprocessor, a battery assembly, and a heat generating component, the microprocessor being electrically connected to the battery component, the battery component being further electrically connected to the heat generating component and An output parameter is used to supply power to the heat generating component, and the electronic cigarette further includes:
  • a sensor component connected to the microprocessor signal, disposed in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, for detecting the concentration of the object to be tested, and feeding back to the microprocessor;
  • a preset threshold is stored in the microprocessor, the microprocessor is configured to receive the concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component, and is further configured to determine a concentration of the object to be tested and the preset The relationship between thresholds;
  • the microprocessor controls the battery component to supply power to the heat generating component with a second output parameter, wherein the second output parameter is lower than the first output parameter .
  • the electronic cigarette further comprises a prompting device electrically connected to the microprocessor, the microprocessor is further configured to:
  • the prompting device is controlled to issue a prompt.
  • the microprocessor controls the battery component to continue to supply power to the heat generating component with a first output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a timer.
  • the timer for recording time T 1 is further for feeding back T 1 to the microprocessor, wherein T 1 is a time when the battery component supplies power to the heat generating component at a first output voltage/power ;
  • the microprocessor also stores a first predetermined time, the microprocessor further configured to, when T 1 reaches a first predetermined time, the sensor assembly to control the concentration of the analyte detected.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a timer.
  • the timer is configured to record time T 2 and is further used to feed back T 2 to the microprocessor, wherein T 2 is a time when the battery component supplies power to the heat generating component with a second output parameter;
  • the microprocessor further stores a second preset time.
  • the microprocessor is further configured to control the sensor component to detect the concentration of the object to be tested when T 2 reaches a second preset time.
  • the analyte comprises one or more of fine particles, tobacco tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein and glyoxal.
  • the sensor component comprises one or more of a PM2.5 sensor, a tar sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a semiconductor sensor, and an electrochemical sensor.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette control method for an electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette comprising a microprocessor, a battery assembly, a heat generating component and a sensor component, wherein the microprocessor stores a preset threshold.
  • the sensor component is disposed in a smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette control method includes:
  • the microprocessor controls the battery component to supply power to the heat generating component with a first output parameter
  • the sensor component detects a concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, and feeds back to the microprocessor;
  • the microprocessor controls the battery component of the electronic cigarette to supply power to the heat generating component of the electronic cigarette with a second output parameter, wherein the second The output parameter is less than the first output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a prompting device, the method further comprising:
  • the microprocessor further controls the prompting device of the electronic cigarette to issue a prompt when the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the predetermined threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a timer, and the first preset time is further stored in the microprocessor, the method further includes:
  • the microprocessor determines whether T 1 reaches a first preset time
  • T 1 When T 1 reaches a first preset time, the concentration of smoke detecting passage of the sensor assembly of the electronic cigarette in the object to be measured, and the step is fed back to the microprocessor;
  • the microprocessor When the T 1 does not reach the first predetermined time, the microprocessor returns to the battery pack to a first control parameter output step of supplying power to said heat generating;
  • T 1 is a time when the battery component recorded by the timer supplies power to the heat generating component with a first output parameter.
  • the second preset time is further stored in the microprocessor, the method further comprising: performing, by the microprocessor, the battery component of the electronic cigarette to output the electronic cigarette with a second output parameter After the step of powering the heating element, the steps are further included:
  • the microprocessor determines whether T 2 reaches a second preset time
  • T 2 is reached the second predetermined time, is returned to the sensor assembly detects the concentration of the electronic cigarette smoke passage was measured, and the step is fed back to the microprocessor;
  • T 2 is a time when the battery component recorded by the timer supplies power to the heat generating component with a second output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette and the control method thereof provided by the invention can be used for detecting the concentration of the object to be tested by setting a sensor component in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, and can be used for the battery component according to the concentration of the object to be tested.
  • the output voltage/power is controlled to realize the temperature adjustment of the heating element, which can effectively control the concentration of the object to be tested, and avoid damage to the human body caused by undesired products, that is, the concentration of the object to be tested is too high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first type of electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of steps of an electronic cigarette control method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of steps of another electronic cigarette control method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of steps of an electronic cigarette control method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • e-cigarette 100 200 case 10 Cigarette holder 20 microprocessor 101, 201 Battery pack 102, 202 Heating element 103,203 Liquid inlet 104 Reservoir chamber 105 Air intake 106 Intake passage 107 Smoke passage 108 Sensor assembly 109, 204 Smoke outlet 110 speaker 205 Timer 206 step S501 ⁇ S504, S701 ⁇ S706
  • first, second and the like in the present invention are for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. .
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 includes a casing 10, a mouthpiece 20 disposed at one end of the casing 10, a battery assembly 102 housed in the casing 10, a heat generating component 103 received in the casing 10, and fixed to
  • the sensor component 109 in the mouthpiece 20 is a microprocessor 101 housed in the casing 10 and electrically connected to the battery component 102. Since the sensor assembly 109 is fixedly disposed in the mouthpiece 20, when the sensor component 109 is damaged, it can be replaced together with the mouthpiece 20, which is convenient and quick.
  • An intake hole 106 is defined in the casing 10, and an intake passage 107 is further defined in the casing 10.
  • the intake passage 107 communicates with the intake hole 106 and the mouthpiece 20.
  • a reservoir chamber 105 is further disposed in the housing 10, and an outer wall of the mouthpiece 20 is fixedly coupled to an inner wall of the reservoir chamber 105.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 105 is provided with at least one liquid inlet hole 104, and the heat generating element 103 is disposed at a position corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 104 on the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 105.
  • the cigarette holder 20 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 and communicates with the air inlet passage 107.
  • the cigarette holder 20 is provided with a smoke outlet 110 at one end of the housing 10. The outside air can enter the intake passage 107 through the intake port 106, thereby flowing into the mouthpiece 20 through the intake passage 107.
  • the liquid storage chamber 105 is configured to hold the liquid smoke, and the outside air flows from the air inlet hole 106 into the air inlet passage 107, and the heat generating member 103 heats the smoke liquid flowing from the liquid inlet hole 104 to generate smoke.
  • a cigarette passage 108 is formed in the mouthpiece 20
  • the heat generating component 103 is a hollow heat pipe having openings at both ends, and one end of the heat generating component 103 communicates with the smoke outlet passage 108, and the heat generating component 103 The other end is in communication with the intake passage 107, and outside air flows in through the intake hole 106 and the intake passage 107, and is mixed with the generated smoke by the outlet passage 108,
  • the outlet 110 flows out.
  • the heat generating component 103 may also be a heat generating sheet, a heating wire or a heat generating rod, etc., and the heating element 103 and the air inlet passage 107 are opposite to the air inlet hole.
  • One end of the 106 is connected, and the heat generating member 103 and the outlet passage 108 are connected to one end of the outlet 160.
  • a communication member may be disposed between the mouthpiece 20 and the heat generating component 103, so that the layout of components in the electronic cigarette 100 can be more flexible.
  • the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 20 and the inner cavity of the communicating member together constitute the smoke outlet passage 108.
  • the microprocessor 101 is electrically connected to the battery component 102, and the microprocessor 101 is signally connected to the sensor component 109.
  • the microprocessor 101 is configured to receive a concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component 109, and determine a relationship between a concentration of the object to be tested and a preset threshold. Finally, control the method according to the determination result.
  • the battery assembly 102 is electrically connected to the heat generating component 103 for supplying power to the heat generating component 103 with different output parameters under the control of the microprocessor 101. It should be noted that, under normal circumstances, the battery assembly 102 supplies power to the heat generating component 103 with a first output parameter.
  • the output parameter refers to an output voltage or output power of the battery assembly 102 to the heat generating component 103.
  • the sensor assembly 109 is fixedly disposed in the smoke outlet channel 108 for detecting the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke outlet channel 108, and transmitting the detected concentration of the object to be tested to the microprocessor. 101. It is understood that when the heat generation temperature of the heat generating element 103 is high, the concentration of the object to be tested may be high.
  • the analyte comprises one or more of fine particles, tobacco tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein and glyoxal.
  • the sensor assembly 109 includes one or more of a PM2.5 sensor, a tar sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a semiconductor sensor, and an electrochemical sensor.
  • the microprocessor 101 stores a preset threshold.
  • the microprocessor 101 is configured to receive the concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component 109, and is further configured to determine the concentration of the object to be tested and the a relationship between the preset thresholds, and if the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the predetermined threshold, the microprocessor 101 controls the battery component 102 to supply power to the heat generating component 103 with a second output parameter, wherein the The two output parameters are smaller than the first output parameter.
  • the microprocessor 101 controls the battery assembly 102 to stop supplying power to the heat generating component 103 when the second output parameter is equal to zero.
  • the microprocessor 101 controls the battery component 103 to continue to power the heat generating component 103 with the first output parameter.
  • the battery component 102 is controlled to supply the heat generating component 103 with the second output parameter for a second preset time, or the battery component 103 is controlled to be the first output.
  • the sensor component 109 detects the concentration of the object to be tested again and sends it to the microprocessor 101. 101 further receives the concentration of the object to be tested, and determines a relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested and the preset threshold.
  • the operation of the battery component 102 is controlled according to the determination result.
  • the first preset time and the second preset time may be the same or different, and need to be specifically set according to the actual situation of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 is not limited to the smoke liquid type electronic cigarette, and may be a tobacco or a cigarette type electronic cigarette.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the smoke liquid type electronic cigarette as an example, but is not limited thereto.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention can adjust the output parameter of the battery component 102 according to the relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage 108 and the preset threshold, thereby realizing
  • the adjustment of the heating temperature of the heat generating component 103 can effectively control the concentration of the object to be tested, and avoid damage to the human body caused by the excessive concentration of the analyte.
  • the electronic cigarette 200 includes a microprocessor 201, a battery assembly 202, a heat generating component 203, and a sensor assembly 204.
  • the microprocessor 201 is electrically connected to the battery component 202, and the microprocessor 201 is in signal connection with the sensor component 204.
  • the microprocessor 201 stores a preset threshold.
  • the microprocessor 201 is configured to receive the concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component 204, and determine the concentration of the object to be tested and the preset. The relationship between the thresholds, and finally, the operation of the battery pack 202 is controlled based on the result of the judgment.
  • the battery assembly 202 is electrically connected to the heat generating component 203, and supplies power to the heat generating component 203 with a first output parameter under normal power supply.
  • the sensor component 204 is disposed in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette 200 for detecting the concentration of the object to be tested.
  • the analyte comprises one or more of fine particles, tobacco tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein and glyoxal.
  • the pass The sensor assembly 204 includes one or more of a PM2.5 sensor, a tar sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a semiconductor sensor, and an electrochemical sensor.
  • the microprocessor 201 is configured to receive a concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component 204, and is further configured to determine a relationship between a concentration of the object to be tested and the preset threshold, when the object to be tested When the concentration is ⁇ the preset threshold, the microprocessor 201 controls the battery component 202 to supply power to the heat generating component 203 with a second output parameter lower than the first output parameter, thereby implementing the heat generating component The control of the heating temperature of 203 prevents the excessively high concentration of the object to be tested due to excessive temperature, causing damage to the user's body.
  • the electronic cigarette 200 in the second embodiment of the present invention can adjust the output parameter of the battery component 202 according to the relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage and the preset threshold, thereby achieving the heat generation.
  • the adjustment of the heating temperature of the piece 203 can effectively control the concentration of the object to be tested, and avoid damage to the human body caused by the excessive concentration of the object to be tested.
  • the microprocessor 201 controls the battery component 203 to continue to supply the heat generating component 203 with the first output parameter. .
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic diagram of functional modules of another electronic cigarette 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette 200 further includes a speaker 205.
  • the microprocessor 201 controls the speaker 205 to emit a prompt tone to prompt
  • the concentration of the user's test object is too high, which may cause harm to the body.
  • prompting devices such as a display, a prompt light or a vibration device instead of the speaker to prompt the user that the concentration of the object to be tested is too high, or the speaker 205 and the display may be used.
  • a combination of prompting devices such as a warning light or a vibrating device.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic diagram of functional modules of another electronic cigarette 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette 200 further includes a timer 206 for recording the time T 1 at which the battery component 202 supplies power to the heat generating component 203 with the first output parameter.
  • the timer 206 is also used to record the time T 2 at which the battery component 202 supplies power to the heat generating component 203 with the second output parameter.
  • the timer 206 feeds back the recorded time T 1 , T 2 to the microprocessor 201.
  • the microprocessor 201 stores a first preset time and a second preset time.
  • the micro The processor 201 also controls the sensor component 204 to again detect the concentration of the analyte.
  • the microprocessor 201 receives the concentration of the object to be tested again, it determines the relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested and the preset threshold, and finally, controls the operation of the battery component 202 according to the determination result.
  • the first preset time and the second preset time may be the same or different, and need to be specifically set according to the actual situation of the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of steps of an electronic cigarette control method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • Step S501 the microprocessor controls the battery component of the electronic cigarette to supply power to the heat generating component with the first output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette control method can be operated in the electronic cigarette according to the first embodiment or the electronic cigarette according to the second embodiment, and in the case of normal use, the method control station
  • the battery component of the electronic cigarette supplies power to the heat generating component with a first output parameter.
  • Step S502 the sensor component detects the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, and feeds back to the microprocessor.
  • the analyte comprises one or more of fine particles, tobacco tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein and glyoxal.
  • the sensor component comprises one or more of a PM2.5 sensor, a tar sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a semiconductor sensor, and an electrochemical sensor.
  • Step S503 the microprocessor receives the concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component, and determines a relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested and a preset threshold.
  • step S504 if the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the preset threshold, step S504 is performed; conversely, if the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the predetermined threshold, the flow returns to step S501.
  • Step S504 the microprocessor controls the battery component to supply power to the heat generating component with a second output parameter.
  • the second output parameter is smaller than the first output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette control method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention can reduce the heating temperature of the heat generating component when the concentration of the object to be tested exceeds a preset threshold, thereby preventing the object to be tested from being excessively high due to excessive temperature. Inflicts damage to the user's body.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another electronic cigarette control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the step S504 may further include controlling a prompting device on the electronic cigarette to issue a prompt.
  • a prompting device on the electronic cigarette to issue a prompt.
  • the concentration of the analyte is too high, it may cause harm to the body.
  • the prompting device is a speaker, a display, a prompt light, and a vibration device One less.
  • the electronic cigarette control method can adjust the output power of the battery assembly according to the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage, thereby realizing the adjustment of the heating temperature of the heating assembly. Therefore, the concentration of the analyte can be effectively controlled to avoid harm to the human body due to the excessive concentration of the analyte.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of steps of an electronic cigarette control method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • Step S701 the microprocessor controls the battery component of the electronic cigarette to supply power to the heat generating component with the first output parameter.
  • step S701 is the same as step S501 in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step S702 the microprocessor determines whether the time when the battery component supplies power to the heat generating component with the first output parameter reaches a first preset time.
  • step S703 if the battery component supplies the heat generating component with the first output parameter for the first preset time, step S703 is performed; conversely, if the battery component is given the first output parameter The time when the heating element is powered does not reach the first preset time, and the flow returns to step S701.
  • Step S703 the sensor component detects the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage of the electronic cigarette, and feeds back to the microprocessor.
  • the analyte comprises one or more of fine particles, tobacco tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein and glyoxal.
  • the sensor component comprises one or more of a PM2.5 sensor, a tar sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a semiconductor sensor, and an electrochemical sensor.
  • Step S704 the microprocessor receives the concentration of the object to be tested detected by the sensor component, and determines a relationship between the concentration of the object to be tested and a predetermined threshold.
  • step S705 if the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the preset threshold, step S705 is performed; conversely, if the concentration of the object to be tested is ⁇ the predetermined threshold, the flow returns to step S701.
  • Step S705 the microprocessor controls the battery component to supply power to the heat generating component with a second output parameter.
  • the second output parameter is smaller than the first output parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette control method according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the heating temperature of the heat generating component when the concentration of the object to be tested exceeds a preset threshold, thereby preventing the object to be tested from being excessively high due to excessive temperature, and giving the user The body causes damage.
  • Step S706 the microprocessor determines whether the time when the battery component supplies power to the heat generating component with the second output parameter reaches a second preset time.
  • step S703 if the battery component supplies the heat generating component with the second output parameter for the second preset time, the flow returns to step S703; conversely, if the battery component uses the second output parameter The time for supplying power to the heat generating member does not reach the second preset time, and the flow returns to step S705.
  • the electronic cigarette control method can adjust the output power of the battery assembly according to the concentration of the object to be tested in the smoke passage, thereby realizing the adjustment of the heating temperature of the heat generating member. Therefore, the concentration of the analyte can be effectively controlled to avoid harm to the human body due to the excessive concentration of the analyte.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract

一种电子烟及其控制方法，电子烟包括微处理器（101,201）、电池组件（102,202）、发热件（103,203）以及传感器组件（109,204），微处理器（101,201）电连接于电池组件（102,202），电池组件（102,202）电连接于发热件103,203）并以第一输出参数给发热件（103,203）供电，传感器组件（109,204）用于检测待测物的浓度，并反馈给微处理器（101,201），微处理器（101,201）内存储有一预设阈值，微处理器（101,201）用于接收传感器组件（109,204）检测到的待测物的浓度，还用于判断待测物的浓度与预设阈值之间的关系，并根据判断结果控制电池组件（102,202）的输出。该电子烟能够根据待测物浓度调节发热件的温度，有效控制待测物的浓度，避免因待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。

Description

一种电子烟及其控制方法 【技术领域】
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，具体涉及一种电子烟及其控制方法。
【背景技术】
目前市场上的电子烟是通过电源驱动雾化器加热，使气溶胶形成基质(例如烟丝、烟膏、烟液等)形成类似卷烟烟气的装置。
然而，在电子烟使用过程中，如果加热温度过高，电子烟中的气溶胶形成基质(例如烟丝、烟膏、烟液等)可能会释放出不期望产物，例如细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳等对人体有害的产物。也即如果用户在使用电子烟时不注意加热温度，可能会吸入上述不期望产物，对身体造成危害。
【发明内容】
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种电子烟及其控制方法，以解决上述问题。
一方面，本发明提供一种电子烟，包括微处理器、电池组件、发热件，所述微处理器电连接于所述电池组件，所述电池组件还电连接于所述发热件并以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电，所述电子烟还包括：
传感器组件，与所述微处理器信号连接，设置于所述电子烟的出烟通道内，用于检测待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器；
所述微处理器内存储有一预设阈值，所述微处理器用于接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，还用于判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系；
当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电，其中，第二输出参数低于第一输出参数。
可选地，所述电子烟还包括电连接于所述微处理器的提示装置，所述微处理器还用于：
当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，控制所述提示装置发出提示。
可选地，当所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电池组件继续以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电。
可选地，所述电子烟还包括计时器，
所述计时器，用于记录时间T1，还用于将T1反馈给所述微处理器，其中，T1是所述电池组件以第一输出电压/功率给所述发热件供电的时间；
所述微处理器内还存储有第一预设时间，所述微处理器还用于当T1达到第一预设时间时，控制所述传感器组件检测所述待测物的浓度。
可选地，所述电子烟还包括计时器，
所述计时器，用于记录时间T2，还用于将T2反馈给所述微处理器，其中，T2是所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间；
所述微处理器内还存储有第二预设时间，所述微处理器还用于当T2达到第二预设时间时，控制所述传感器组件检测所述待测物的浓度。
可选地，所述待测物包括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。
可选地，所述传感器组件包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
另一方面，本发明还提供一种应用于电子烟的电子烟控制方法，所述电子烟包括微处理器、电池组件、发热件以及传感器组件，所述微处理器内存储有一预设阈值，所述传感器组件设置于所述电子烟的出烟通道内，所述电子烟控制方法包括：
所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电；
所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器；
所述微处理器接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与预设阈值之间的关系；
当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电，其中，所述第二输出参数小于所述的第一输出参数。
可选地，所述电子烟还包括提示装置，所述方法还包括：
当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器还控制所述电子烟的提示装置发出提示。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
当所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的步骤。
可选地，所述电子烟还包括计时器，所述微处理器内还存储有第一预设时间，所述方法还包括：
在进行所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤之前，先进行步骤：
所述微处理器判断T1是否达到第一预设时间；
当T1达到第一预设时间时，进行所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤；
当T1未达到第一预设时间时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的步骤；
其中，T1是所述计时器记录的所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间。
可选地，所述微处理器内还存储有第二预设时间，所述方法还包括：在进行所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电的步骤后，还包括步骤：
所述微处理器判断T2是否达到第二预设时间；
当T2达到第二预设时间时，返回到所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤；
当T2未达到第二预设时间时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电的步骤；
其中，T2是所述计时器记录的所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间。
相对于现有技术，本发明所提供的电子烟及其控制方法能够通过在电子烟的出烟通道设置传感器组件用来检测待测物的浓度，并能根据待测物物浓度对电池组件的输出电压/功率进行控制，从而实现发热件温度的调节，能够有效地控制待测物的浓度，避免因不期望产物，即待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。
【附图说明】
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的一种电子烟的结构示意图。
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的第一种电子烟的功能模块示意图。
图3为本发明第二实施例提供的第二种电子烟的功能模块示意图。
图4为本发明第二实施例提供的第三种电子烟的功能模块示意图。
图5为本发明第三实施例提供的一种电子烟控制方法的步骤流程图。
图6为本发明第三实施例提供的另一种电子烟控制方法的步骤流程图。
图7为本发明第四实施例提供的一种电子烟控制方法的步骤流程图。
附图标记：
电子烟 100、200
壳体 10
烟嘴 20
微处理器 101、201
电池组件 102、202
发热件 103、203
进液孔 104
储液腔 105
进气孔 106
进气通道 107
出烟通道 108
传感器组件 109、204
出烟口 110
扬声器 205
计时器 206
步骤 S501～S504、S701～S706
【具体实施方式】
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施 例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
第一实施例
请参见图1，示出了本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟100的结构图。所述电子烟100包括壳体10、设置于所述壳体10一端的烟嘴20、收容于所述壳体10内的电池组件102、收容于所述壳体10内的发热件103、固定于所述烟嘴20内的传感器组件109、收容于所述壳体10内且与所述电池组件102电性连接的微处理器101。由于所述传感器组件109固定设置在所述烟嘴20内，因此，当所述传感器组件109损坏时，可将其连同所述烟嘴20一起更换，方便、快捷。
所述壳体10上开设有进气孔106，所述壳体10内还开设有进气通道107，所述进气通道107连通所述进气孔106与所述烟嘴20。所述壳体10内还设置有储液腔105，所述烟嘴20的外壁与所述储液腔105的内壁固定连接。所述储液腔105的内壁上设置有至少一进液孔104，所述发热件103设置在储液腔105内壁上与所述进液孔104相应的位置。
所述烟嘴20设置在所述壳体10的一端，且与所述进气通道107连通，所述烟嘴20相对所述壳体10的一端设置有出烟口110。外界空气能够通过所述进气孔106进入所述进气通道107，从而通过进气通道107流入所述烟嘴20。
所述储液腔105用于盛放烟液，外界空气从所述进气孔106流进所述进气通道107，所述发热件103加热从所述进液孔104流入的烟液生成烟雾，所述烟嘴20上开设有出烟通道108，所述发热件103为两端具有开口的中空发热管，所述发热件103的一端与所述出烟通道108连通，所述发热件103的另一端与所述进气通道107连通，外界空气通过所述进气孔106、所述进气通道107流入，与所述生成的烟雾混合后由所述出烟通道108、所述 出烟口110流出。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述发热件103还可以是发热片、发热丝或发热棒等，只需满足，所述发热件103与所述进气通道107相对所述进气孔106的一端连通，并且所述发热件103与所述出烟通道108相对所述出烟口110的一端连通即可。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述烟嘴20与所述发热件103之间还可以设置连通件，使得电子烟100内元器件的布局可以更加灵活。而此时，所述烟嘴20的内腔和所述连通件的内腔共同构成所述出烟通道108。
所述微处理器101与所述电池组件102电性连接，所述微处理器101与所述传感器组件109信号连接。所述微处理器101用于接收所述传感器组件109检测到的待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与一预设阈值之间的关系，最后，根据判断结果控制所述电池组件102的工作。
所述电池组件102与所述发热件103电性连接，用于在所述微处理器101的控制下以不同的输出参数为所述发热件103供电。需要说明的是，正常情况下，所述电池组件102以第一输出参数给所述发热件103供电。所述输出参数是指所述电池组件102对所述发热件103的输出电压或输出功率。
所述传感器组件109固定设置在所述出烟通道108内，用于检测所述出烟通道108内待测物的浓度，并将所检测到的待测物的浓度发送给所述微处理器101。可以理解地，当发热件103的发热温度较高时，待测物的浓度会较高。可选地，所述待测物包括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。对应地，所述传感器组件109包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
所述微处理器101内存储有一预设阈值，所述微处理器101用于接收所述传感器组件109检测到的待测物的浓度，还用于判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值的关系，若所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值，所述微处理器101控制所述电池组件102以第二输出参数给所述发热件103供电，其中所述第二输出参数小于所述第一输出参数。可以理解地，当所述第二输出参数等于零时，所述微处理器101控制所述电池组件102停止给所述发热件103供电。可选地，在本实施例中，若所述待测物的浓度小于所述 预设阈值，所述微处理器101控制所述电池组件103继续以第一输出参数给所述发热组件103供电。
可选地，在本实施例中，当控制所述电池组件102以第二输出参数给所述发热件103供电的时间达到第二预设时间之后，或者控制所述电池组件103以第一输出参数给所述发热件103供电的时间达到第一预设时间后，所述传感器组件109还会再次检测所述待测物的浓度，并发送给所述微处理器101，所述微处理器101还会再次接收所述待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系，最后，根据判断结果控制所述电池组件102的工作。其中，所述第一预设时间与所述第二预设时间可以相同，也可以不同，需根据电子烟的实际情况具体设定。
需要说明的是，在该第一实施例中，所述电子烟100并不局限于烟液型电子烟，还可以是烟丝或者烟膏型电子烟。本发明第一实施例仅以烟液型电子烟为例进行了相应的说明，但并不以此为限。
这样，本发明第一实施例中的电子烟100能够根据出烟通道108中待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系来对所述电池组件102的输出参数进行调节，从而实现对所述发热件103的发热温度的调节，从而能够有效控制待测物的浓度，避免因待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。
第二实施例
请参见图2，是本发明第二实施例提供的一种电子烟200的功能模块示意图。如图2所示，所述电子烟200包括微处理器201、电池组件202、发热件203及传感器组件204。
所述微处理器201与所述电池组件202电性连接，所述微处理器201与所述传感器组件204信号连接。所述微处理器201内存储有一预设阈值，所述微处理器201用于接收所述传感器组件204检测到的待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系，最后，根据判断结果控制所述电池组件202的工作。所述电池组件202与所述发热件203电性连接，并在正常供电的情况下以第一输出参数给所述发热件203供电。
所述传感器组件204设置于所述电子烟200的出烟通道内，用于检测待测物的浓度。可选地，所述待测物包括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。对应地，所述传 感器组件204包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
所述微处理器201用于接收所述传感器组件204检测到的待测物的浓度，还用于判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值的关系，当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器201控制所述电池组件202以低于所述第一输出参数的第二输出参数给所述发热件203供电，从而实现对所述发热件203的发热温度的控制，避免因温度过高产生浓度过高的待测物，给用户身体造成伤害。这样，本发明第二实施例中的电子烟200能够根据出烟通道中待测物的浓度与预设阈值之间的关系对所述电池组件202的输出参数进行调节，从而实现对所述发热件203的发热温度的调节，从而能够有效控制待测物的浓度，避免因待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。
可选地，在本实施例中，若所述待测物的浓度小于所述预设阈值，所述微处理器201控制所述电池组件203继续以第一输出参数给所述发热组件203供电。
可选地，如图3所示，是本发明第二实施例提供的另一种电子烟200的功能模块示意图。如图3所示，所述电子烟200还包括一扬声器205，当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器201控制所述扬声器205发出提示音，以提示用户待测物的浓度过高，可能对身体造成伤害。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，还可以采用其他提示装置，如，显示器、提示灯或震动装置替代所述扬声器来提示用户所述待测物的浓度过高，或者可以采用扬声器205、显示器、提示灯或震动装置等提示装置的组合。
可选地，如图4所示，是本发明第二实施例提供的另一种电子烟200的功能模块示意图。如图4所示，所述电子烟200还包括一计时器206，所述计时器206用于记录所述电池组件202以第一输出参数给所述发热件203供电的时间T1。所述计时器206还用于记录所述电池组件202以第二输出参数给所述发热件203供电的时间T2。所述计时器206会将所述记录的时间T1、T2反馈给所述微处理器201。在该实施例中，所述微处理器201内存储有第一预设时间和第二预设时间，当T1达到第一预设时间或T2达到第二预设时间时，所述微处理器201还会再次控制所述传感器组件204检测所述待测物的浓度。所述微处理器201再次接收到所述待测物的浓度时会判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系，最后，根据判断结果 控制所述电池组件202的工作。其中，所述第一预设时间与所述第二预设时间可以相同，也可以不同，需根据电子烟的实际情况具体设定。
第三实施例
请参见图5，是本发明第三实施例提供的一种电子烟控制方法的步骤流程图，如图5所示，所述方法包括：
步骤S501，微处理器控制电子烟的电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电。
在该第三实施例中，所述电子烟控制方法可以运行在第一实施例所述的电子烟或者第二实施例所述的电子烟中，在正常使用的情况下，所述方法控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电。
步骤S502，传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给微处理器。
可选地，所述待测物包括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。
对应地，所述传感器组件包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
步骤S503，微处理器接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与一预设阈值的关系。
在该步骤中，若所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值，执行步骤S504；相反地，若所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值，流程返回步骤S501。
步骤S504，微处理器控制所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电。
在该步骤S504中，所述第二输出参数小于所述第一输出参数。这样，本发明第三实施例提供的电子烟控制方法能够在待测物浓度超过预设阈值时将所述发热件的加热温度调低，避免因温度过高产生浓度过高的待测物，给用户身体造成伤害。
可选地，参见图6，图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种电子烟控制方法的流程图，如图6所示，所述步骤S504还可以包括控制电子烟上的提示装置发出提示，以提示用户待测物的浓度过高，可能对身体造成伤害。
其中，所述提示装置是扬声器、显示器、提示灯以及震动装置中的至 少一种。
这样，通过上述步骤，本发明第三实施例的电子烟控制方法能够根据出烟通道中待测物的浓度对所述电池组件的输出功率进行调节，从而实现对所述加热组件加热温度的调节，从而能够有效控制待测物的浓度，避免因待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。
第四实施例
请参见图7，是本发明第四实施例提供的一种电子烟控制方法的步骤流程图，如图7所示，所述方法包括：
步骤S701，微处理器控制电子烟的电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电。
该步骤S701与第三实施例中的步骤S501相同，在此不再赘述。
步骤S702，微处理器判断所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间是否达到第一预设时间。
该步骤中，若所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间达到所述第一预设时间，执行步骤S703；相反地，若所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间没有达到所述第一预设时间，流程返回步骤S701。
步骤S703，传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给微处理器。
可选地，所述待测物包括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。
对应地，所述传感器组件包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
步骤S704，微处理器接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与一预设阈值的关系。
在该步骤中，若所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值，执行步骤S705；相反地，若所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值，流程返回步骤S701。
步骤S705，微处理器控制所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电。
在该步骤S705中，所述第二输出参数小于所述第一输出参数。这样， 本发明第四实施例提供的电子烟控制方法能够在待测物浓度超过预设阈值时将所述发热件的加热温度调低，避免因温度过高产生浓度过高的待测物，给用户身体造成伤害。
步骤S706，微处理器判断所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间是否达到第二预设时间。
在该步骤中，若所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间达到所述第二预设时间，流程返回步骤S703；相反地，若所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间没有达到所述第二预设时间，流程返回步骤S705。
这样，通过上述步骤，本发明第四实施例的电子烟控制方法能够根据出烟通道中待测物的浓度对所述电池组件的输出功率进行调节，从而实现对所述发热件加热温度的调节，从而能够有效控制待测物的浓度，避免因待测物浓度过高对人体造成伤害。
本领域的普通技术人员应当认识到，以上的实施方式仅是用来说明本发明，而并非用作为对本发明的限定，只要在本发明的实质精神范围之内，对以上实施例所做的适当改变和变化都落在本发明要求保护的范围之内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种电子烟，包括微处理器、电池组件、发热件，所述微处理器电连接于所述电池组件，所述电池组件还电连接于所述发热件并以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括：
    传感器组件，与所述微处理器信号连接，设置于所述电子烟的出烟通道内，用于检测待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器；
    所述微处理器内存储有一预设阈值，所述微处理器用于接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，还用于判断所述待测物的浓度与所述预设阈值之间的关系；
    当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第二输出参数给所述发热件供电，其中，第二输出参数低于第一输出参数。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括电连接于所述微处理器的提示装置，所述微处理器还用于：
    当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，控制所述提示装置发出提示。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，当所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电池组件继续以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括计时器，
    所述计时器，用于记录时间T1，还用于将T1反馈给所述微处理器，其中，T1是所述电池组件以所述第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间；
    所述微处理器内还存储有第一预设时间，所述微处理器还用于当T1所述第一预设时间时，控制所述传感器组件检测所述待测物的浓度。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括计时器，
    所述计时器，用于记录时间T2，还用于将T2反馈给所述微处理器，其中，T2是所述电池组件以所述第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间；
    所述微处理器内还存储有第二预设时间，所述微处理器还用于当T2达到所述第二预设时间时，控制所述传感器组件检测所述待测物的浓度。
  6. 如权利要求1～5任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述待测物包 括细颗粒物、烟焦油、一氧化碳、尼古丁、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛及乙二醛中的一种或多种。
  7. 如权利要求1～5任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述传感器组件包括PM2.5传感器、焦油传感器、一氧化碳传感器、半导体传感器及电化学传感器中的一种或多种。
  8. 一种应用于电子烟的电子烟控制方法，其特征在于，所述电子烟包括微处理器、电池组件、发热件以及传感器组件，所述微处理器内存储有一预设阈值，所述传感器组件设置于所述电子烟的出烟通道内，所述电子烟控制方法包括：
    所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电；
    所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器；
    所述微处理器接收所述传感器组件检测到的所述待测物的浓度，并判断所述待测物的浓度与预设阈值之间的关系；
    当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电，其中，所述第二输出参数小于所述第一输出参数。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的电子烟控制方法，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括提示装置，所述方法还包括：
    当所述待测物的浓度≥所述预设阈值时，所述微处理器还控制所述电子烟的提示装置发出提示。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的电子烟控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述待测物的浓度＜所述预设阈值时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的步骤。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的电子烟控制方法，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括计时器，所述微处理器内还存储有第一预设时间，所述方法还包括：
    在进行所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤之前，先进行步骤：
    所述微处理器判断T1是否达到所述第一预设时间；
    当T1达到所述第一预设时间时，进行所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟 的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤；
    当T1未达到所述第一预设时间时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电池组件以第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的步骤；
    其中，T1是所述计时器记录的所述电池组件以所述第一输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的电子烟控制方法，其特征在于，所述微处理器内还存储有第二预设时间，所述方法还包括：在进行所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以所述第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电的步骤后，还包括步骤：
    所述微处理器判断T2是否达到所述第二预设时间；
    当T2达到所述第二预设时间时，返回到所述传感器组件检测所述电子烟的出烟通道中待测物的浓度，并反馈给所述微处理器的步骤；
    当T2未达到所述第二预设时间时，返回到所述微处理器控制所述电子烟的电池组件以第二输出参数给所述电子烟的发热件供电的步骤；
    其中，T2是所述计时器记录的所述电池组件以所述第二输出参数给所述发热件供电的时间。
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