WO2018045722A1 - 终端控制方法及装置 - Google Patents

终端控制方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045722A1
WO2018045722A1 PCT/CN2017/074124 CN2017074124W WO2018045722A1 WO 2018045722 A1 WO2018045722 A1 WO 2018045722A1 CN 2017074124 W CN2017074124 W CN 2017074124W WO 2018045722 A1 WO2018045722 A1 WO 2018045722A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
near field
field communication
mode
connection
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PCT/CN2017/074124
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王曦
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018045722A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045722A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of VR control, and relates to a terminal control method and apparatus.
  • VR Virtual Reality
  • a VR device using a mobile phone as a playback device is usually not physically connected to the mobile phone (unless it is a VR device customized for a certain mobile phone, but this limits the versatility of the VR device),
  • the mobile phone can enter the VR state such as VR playback by opening an application such as a corresponding VR player on the mobile phone or connecting a VR-dedicated remote controller via Bluetooth.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a terminal control method and device, which can solve the problem that the terminal control VR device is inconvenient in the related art.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal control method, where the method includes: establishing a connection with a virtual reality VR device by using Near Field Communication (NFC); when the terminal is connected to the VR device, The terminal is controlled to enter a virtual reality VR mode.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • establishing a connection with the virtual reality VR device by using the near field communication NFC includes: reading near field communication identification information preset in the VR device; determining, according to the near field communication identification information, the terminal and the The connection status of the VR device.
  • the near field communication identification information includes at least one of the following types: a type of the VR device, ID ID of the VR device, VR multimedia download address.
  • controlling the terminal to enter the VR mode includes at least one of: switching a play status of the terminal to a VR play mode; and starting a VR application.
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the near field connection status of the terminal and the VR device, whether to disconnect from the VR device; determining the VR device with the VR device When the connection is disconnected, the terminal is controlled to switch to the normal mode, stop playing the VR, or exit the VR application.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal control apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a connection module configured to establish a connection with a virtual reality VR device through a near field communication NFC; and a first control module configured to be at the terminal and the VR When the device is in the connected state, the terminal is controlled to enter the virtual reality VR mode.
  • connection module includes: a reading unit configured to read near field communication identification information preset in the VR device; and a determining unit configured to determine the terminal according to the near field communication identification information The connection status with the VR device.
  • the near field communication identification information includes at least one of the following: a type of the VR device, an identification ID number of the VR device, and a VR multimedia download address.
  • the first control module comprises: a first control unit and/or a second control unit;
  • the first control unit is configured to switch a play status of the terminal to a VR play mode; and the second control unit is configured to start a VR application.
  • the device further includes: a determining module, configured to determine, according to a near field connection state of the terminal and the VR device, whether the VR device is connected to the VR device after the first control module controls the terminal to enter the VR mode Disconnecting; the second control module is configured to control the terminal to switch to the normal mode, stop playing the VR, or exit the VR application when determining to disconnect from the VR device.
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to a near field connection state of the terminal and the VR device, whether the VR device is connected to the VR device after the first control module controls the terminal to enter the VR mode Disconnecting
  • the second control module is configured to control the terminal to switch to the normal mode, stop playing the VR, or exit the VR application when determining to disconnect from the VR device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a storage medium.
  • the storage medium is arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the terminal When the terminal is in a connected state with the VR device, the terminal is controlled to enter a virtual reality VR mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention establishes a connection with the virtual reality VR device through the near field communication NFC; and controls the terminal to enter the virtual reality VR mode when the terminal is in a connected state with the VR device.
  • the above technical solution automatically recognizes that the VR device and the terminal have been connected through the near field communication, and controls the terminal to enter the VR mode, solves the problem that the terminal uses the terminal to control the VR device inconveniently, and improves the ease of use of the VR device, and can The terminal automatically enters VR mode, which improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed, the terminal control method is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a device side in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow diagram of system interaction in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a mobile terminal of a terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 10 can include a processor 102, a memory 104, and a transmission device 106.
  • the number of the processors 102 may be one or more, only one is shown in FIG. 1; the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA;
  • the data is stored; the transmission device 106 is configured to implement a communication function.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules of the application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the terminal control method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes the function application by running the software program and the module stored in the memory 104. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 can include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which can be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 can include a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 the terminal establishes a connection with the virtual reality VR device by using the near field communication NFC;
  • Step S204 When the terminal is in a connected state with the VR device, the control terminal enters the virtual reality VR mode.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the virtual reality VR device through the near field communication NFC; when the terminal is in a connected state with the VR device, the control terminal enters the virtual reality VR mode.
  • the above technical solution automatically recognizes that the VR device and the terminal have been connected through the near field communication, and controls the terminal to enter the VR mode, solves the problem that the terminal uses the terminal to control the VR device inconveniently, and improves the ease of use of the VR device, and can The terminal automatically enters VR mode, which improves the user experience.
  • the execution body of the foregoing steps may be a terminal having a near field communication function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a television, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the VR device in this embodiment may also be an AR (Augmented Reality) device, or other similar devices, such as MR (Mixed Reality), CR (Video Reality), and the like.
  • establishing a connection with the virtual reality VR device through the near field communication NFC includes:
  • Step S11 reading near field communication identification information preset in the VR device
  • the near field communication identification information may be electronic label information of the VR device; the near field communication identification information includes at least one of the following: a type of the VR device, an identification ID number of the VR device, and a VR multimedia download address.
  • Step S12 Determine a connection state between the terminal and the VR device according to the near field communication identification information.
  • the ID number of the VR device when the ID number of the VR device is read, it can be determined that the terminal and the VR device are connected, and the terminal can be equipped with the VR device to play related VR multimedia information.
  • controlling the terminal to enter the VR mode includes at least one of: switching the playing state of the terminal to the VR playing mode, starting the VR application, opening the related VR multimedia file, and the like.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S21 determining whether to disconnect from the VR device according to the near field connection status between the terminal and the VR device;
  • Step S22 when it is determined that the VR device is disconnected, the control terminal switches to the normal mode, stops playing the VR, or exits the VR application.
  • the terminal is in a normal use state in the normal mode.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course It can be done through hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • a terminal control device is provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and optional implementation manners, and has not been described again.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a terminal control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus may be applied to a terminal and integrated in a processor or other functional circuit. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes:
  • the connection module 30 is configured to establish a connection with the virtual reality VR device by the near field communication NFC;
  • the first control module 32 is configured to control the terminal to enter the virtual reality VR mode when the VR device is in a connected state.
  • connection module 30 includes: a reading unit configured to read near field communication identification information preset in the VR device; and a determining unit configured to determine a connection state between the terminal and the VR device according to the near field communication identification information.
  • the near field communication identification information may be, but is not limited to, a type of the VR device, an identification ID number of the VR device, a VR multimedia download address, and other information related to the VR.
  • the first control module 32 includes: a first control unit and/or a second control unit; the first control unit is configured to switch the play status of the terminal to the VR play mode; and the second control unit is configured to start the VR application.
  • the device further includes: a determining module, configured to determine, after the first control module 32 controls the terminal to enter the VR mode, whether to disconnect from the VR device according to the near field connection state of the terminal and the VR device; And a module configured to control the terminal to switch to the normal mode, stop playing the VR, or exit the VR application when determining to disconnect from the VR device.
  • a determining module configured to determine, after the first control module 32 controls the terminal to enter the VR mode, whether to disconnect from the VR device according to the near field connection state of the terminal and the VR device.
  • a module configured to control the terminal to switch to the normal mode, stop playing the VR, or exit the VR application when determining to disconnect from the VR device.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
  • the forms are located in different processors.
  • the device shown in this embodiment includes a mobile phone device with a near field communication function such as NFC, and a related mobile VR device such as a VR helmet or VR glasses.
  • a mobile phone device with a near field communication function such as NFC
  • a related mobile VR device such as a VR helmet or VR glasses.
  • the system of this embodiment is composed of a VR device for a mobile phone device, and a mobile phone and corresponding software and hardware system devices.
  • a near field communication identification mark such as an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tag
  • the technical solution of the embodiment is more intelligent and faster than the method of connecting lines and the like, and more VR information can be stored in the electronic tag.
  • the embodiment is applicable to the technical field of a mobile phone and a related VR device system used as a VR function carrier, and provides a method and a device for determining a connection state between a mobile phone and a VR device by using a near field communication technology between a mobile phone and a VR device.
  • 4 is a flow chart of a device side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal side may be a mobile phone or the like. Referring to FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step S401 In a mobile phone VR device (such as a VR helmet), preset an identifier (such as an RFID electronic tag, etc.) that can implement near field communication with the mobile phone;
  • a mobile phone VR device such as a VR helmet
  • preset an identifier such as an RFID electronic tag, etc.
  • the identification information unique to the VR device includes but is not limited to the device type and ID number of the VR, and other information related to the VR device such as the player download address may be preset in the identifier.
  • Step S402 Using a mobile phone with a near field communication function such as NFC as a VR playback device, after the mobile phone is placed on the VR device, the mobile phone automatically obtains the connection state with the VR device by using the near field identification identifier on the VR device;
  • a near field communication function such as NFC as a VR playback device
  • Step S403 When the mobile phone as the VR playback device determines that the mobile device is in the connected state with the VR device, the mobile phone side can perform the VR playback scenario and state switching according to the connection state;
  • Step S404 After the mobile phone is removed from the VR device, the mobile phone side can automatically determine whether to disconnect from the VR device according to the near field connection status with the VR device.
  • Step S405 When it is determined that the mobile phone and the VR device are in the disconnected state, the mobile phone side can perform state switching, exit the VR state, and switch to the normal mode.
  • the embodiment provides a near field communication identification technology implemented by using a mobile phone and a VR device, and can determine the connection state of the mobile phone and the VR device.
  • step S401 may be a process performed by the VR device.
  • the mobile phone automatically obtains the state of the VR device and automatically controls the VR state.
  • the mobile phone automatically reads the device information of the VR in the identifier through near field communication with the VR device, and obtains whether or not The status of the VR device connection.
  • step S403 it is set whether the mobile phone enters a state of VR playback or the like by the connection state of the mobile phone and the VR device acquired in step S402.
  • the VR application can be automatically opened on the mobile phone side to enter the VR state; if it is determined that the mobile phone is disconnected from the VR device, the VR state such as VR playback is automatically exited or suspended.
  • the following is a specific example of how to implement the near field communication identification technology through the mobile phone and the VR device, and realize the method for determining the connection state of the mobile phone and the VR device:
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of system interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system is composed of a mobile phone and a VR device. Referring to FIG. 5, the system can be implemented as follows:
  • Step S501 Presetting the identifier of the near field communication in the mobile phone VR device
  • the mobile device that matches this VR device needs to support the corresponding near field communication function.
  • Step S502 After the mobile phone is placed on the VR device, the mobile phone automatically reads the device information of the VR in the identifier and the identifier of the near field communication on the VR device, and obtains the connection state with the VR device.
  • Step S503 determining whether the mobile phone and the VR device are in a connected state; if the mobile phone and the VR device are in a connected state, step S504 is performed, and if the mobile phone and the VR device are in a disconnected state, step S505 is performed;
  • Step S504 When the read information is that the mobile phone and the VR device are already connected, To switch state on the mobile phone side; for example, switch to VR mode such as VR playback.
  • the mobile phone After the mobile phone is removed from the VR device, the mobile phone automatically determines that the VR device is disconnected according to the status of the near field communication identifier.
  • Step S505 When the read information is that the mobile phone is in the disconnected state from the VR device, the mobile phone side can perform state switching, such as exiting the VR state, and switching to the normal mode.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • Step S1 the terminal establishes a connection with the virtual reality VR device by using the near field communication NFC;
  • step S2 when the terminal is in a connected state with the VR device, the control terminal enters the virtual reality VR mode.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor performs a connection with the virtual reality VR device by the near field communication NFC according to the stored program code in the storage medium;
  • the processor executes, when the terminal is connected to the VR device according to the stored program code in the storage medium, to control the terminal to enter the virtual reality VR mode.
  • the instructions are related to hardware (eg, a processor) that can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • This application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
  • the foregoing technical solution solves the inconvenience of using the terminal to control the VR device in the related art, improves the ease of use of the VR device, and enables the terminal to automatically enter the VR mode, thereby improving the user experience.

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Abstract

一种终端控制方法及装置，其中，该方法包括：通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。上述技术方案解决了相关技术中使用终端控制VR设备不方便的问题，提高了VR设备的易用性，可以使终端自动进入VR模式，提高了用户体验。

Description

终端控制方法及装置 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于VR控制领域，涉及一种终端控制方法及装置。
背景技术
相关技术中，虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)技术已经应用于手机领域，主要体现在使用头盔和眼镜等设备，实现手机上收看3D全景等视频、图像和游戏效果。但目前VR设备和手机之间没有一个快捷方便的连接状态判别。相关技术中以手机作为播放设备的VR设备，通常情况下是与手机没有物理连接的(除非是专门为某款手机定制的VR设备，但这限制了VR设备的通用性)，只能通过先在手机上打开相应的VR播放器等应用，或通过蓝牙连接VR专用的遥控器，手机才能进入VR播放等VR状态。这样的操作方式下，无法做到手机与VR头盔等设备的智能化连接与播放控制，比如用户想观看VR视频，只能在手机侧先打开VR视频，然后再把手机放入VR头盔设备，等视频播放完后，再取出手机退出VR播放，操作不是很便捷。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种终端控制方法及装置，可以解决相关技术中使用终端控制VR设备不方便的问题。
本发明实施例提供了一种终端控制方法，所述方法包括：通过近场通讯(Near Field Communication，简称为NFC)与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
可选地，通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接包括：读取预置在所述VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；根据所述近场通讯标识信息确定所述终端与所述VR设备的连接状态。
可选地，所述近场通讯标识信息包括以下至少之一：VR设备的类型、 VR设备的身份识别ID编号，VR多媒体下载地址。
可选地，控制所述终端进入VR模式包括以下至少之一：将所述终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式；启动VR应用。
可选地，在控制所述终端进入VR模式之后，所述方法还包括：根据所述终端与VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与所述VR设备断开连接；在确定与所述VR设备断开连接时，控制所述终端切换为普通模式、停止播放VR或退出VR应用。
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端控制装置，所述装置包括：连接模块，设置为于通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；第一控制模块，设置为在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
可选地，所述连接模块包括：读取单元，设置为读取预置在所述VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；确定单元，设置为根据所述近场通讯标识信息确定所述终端与所述VR设备的连接状态。
可选地，所述近场通讯标识信息包括以下至少之一：VR设备的类型、VR设备的身份识别ID编号，VR多媒体下载地址。
可选地，第一控制模块包括：第一控制单元和/或第二控制单元；
所述第一控制单元设置为将所述终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式；所述第二控制单元，设置为启动VR应用。
可选地，所述装置还包括：确定模块，设置为在所述第一控制模块控制所述终端进入VR模式之后，根据所述终端与VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与所述VR设备断开连接；第二控制模块，设置为在确定与所述VR设备断开连接时，控制所述终端切换为普通模式、停止播放VR或退出VR应用。
本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
本发明实施例通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。上述技术方案通过近场通讯来自动识别VR设备和终端已经连接，并控制终端进入VR模式，解决了相关技术中使用终端控制VR设备不方便的问题，提高了VR设备的易用性，可以使终端自动进入VR模式，提高了用户体验。本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现终端控制方法。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其它方面。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例的终端的硬件结构示意图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的终端控制方法的流程图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的终端控制装置的结构示意图；
图4是根据本发明实施例的装置侧的流程图；
图5是根据本发明实施例的系统交互流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
实施例一
本申请实施例一所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者 类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例，图1是本发明实施例的一种终端控制方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示，移动终端10可以包括处理器102、存储器104以及传输装置106。所述处理器102的数量可以是一个或多个，图1中仅示出一个；处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置；所述存储器104用于存储数据；所述传输装置106用于实现通信功能。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图1所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如，移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块，如本发明实施例中的终端控制方法对应的程序指令/模块，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输装置106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实施例中，传输装置106可以包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller，NIC)，其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中，传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块，其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于上述移动终端的终端控制方法，图2是根据本发明实施例的终端控制方法的流程图，如图2所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S202，终端通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
步骤S204，在终端与VR设备处于连接状态时，控制终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
在本实施例中，终端通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；在终端与VR设备处于连接状态时，控制终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。上述技术方案通过近场通讯来自动识别VR设备和终端已经连接，并控制终端进入VR模式，解决了相关技术中使用终端控制VR设备不方便的问题，提高了VR设备的易用性，可以使终端自动进入VR模式，提高了用户体验。
可选地，上述步骤的执行主体可以为具备近场通信功能的终端，如手机，平板，电视机等，但不限于此。需要说明的是，本实施例的VR设备也可以是AR(增强现实)设备，或者其他类似的设备，如MR(混合现实)、CR(影像现实)等
可选的，通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接包括：
步骤S11，读取预置在VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；
可选地，近场通讯标识信息可以是VR设备的电子标签信息；近场通讯标识信息包括以下至少之一：VR设备的类型、VR设备的身份识别ID编号、VR多媒体下载地址。
步骤S12，根据近场通讯标识信息确定终端与VR设备的连接状态。
例如，当读取到VR设备的ID编号时，可以确定终端和VR设备已经连接了，此时终端可以配备VR设备进行相关VR多媒体信息的播放。
可选地，控制终端进入VR模式包括以下至少之一：将终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式、启动VR应用、打开相关VR多媒体文件等。
可选地，在控制终端进入VR模式之后，所述方法还包括：
步骤S21，根据终端与VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与VR设备断开连接；
步骤S22，在确定与所述VR设备在断开连接时，控制终端切换为普通模式、停止播放VR或退出VR应用。
在本实施例中，普通模式下终端是常规使用状态。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也 可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
实施例二
在本实施例提供了一种终端控制装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及可选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是根据本发明实施例的终端控制装置的结构框图，该装置可以应用在终端上，集成在处理器或其他功能电路中，如图3所示，该装置包括：
连接模块30，设置为通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
第一控制模块32，设置为在与VR设备处于连接状态时，控制终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
可选地，连接模块30包括：读取单元，设置为读取预置在VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；确定单元，设置为根据近场通讯标识信息确定终端与VR设备的连接状态。
可选地，近场通讯标识信息可以但不限于为：VR设备的类型、VR设备的身份识别ID编号，VR多媒体下载地址、其他与VR相关的信息。
可选地，第一控制模块32包括：第一控制单元和/或第二控制单元；第一控制单元设置为将终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式；第二控制单元设置为启动VR应用。
可选地，所述装置还包括：确定模块，设置为在第一控制模块32控制终端进入VR模式之后，根据终端与VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与VR设备断开连接；第二控制模块，设置为在确定与所述VR设备断开连接时，控制所述终端切换为普通模式、停止播放VR或退出VR应用。
需要说明的是，上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
实施例三
本实施例结合具体场景对本申请的技术方案进行说明。
本实施例所示的装置包括带有NFC等近场通讯功能的手机装置，以及相关的VR头盔或VR眼镜等手机VR设备。
本实施例的系统由用于手机设备的VR设备、以及对手机和相应软硬件系统设备组成。通过VR设备的近场通讯识别标识(如RFID(Radio Frequency Identification，射频识别)电子标签等)，自动和手机取得VR连接状态的方法和设备。与相关技术中通过连接线等方法相比本实施例的技术方案更加智能和快捷，并且可以在电子标签中存储更多的VR信息。
本实施例适用于用作VR功能载体的手机和相关的VR设备系统技术领域，，提供了一种通过手机与VR设备通过近场通讯技术，来实现手机与VR设备连接状态判定的方法和设备，图4是根据本发明实施例的装置侧的流程图，终端侧可以是手机等，请参考图4，包括：
步骤S401：在手机VR设备(如VR头盔)中，预置可以与手机实现近场通讯的标识(比如RFID电子标签等)；
在标识中，加入VR设备特有的识别信息包括但不限于VR的设备类型、ID编号，也可以在标识中预置一些播放器下载地址等VR设备相关的其他信息。
步骤S402：使用带有NFC等近场通讯功能的手机作为VR播放设备，将手机放置到VR设备以后，手机会自动通过与VR设备上的近场识别标识，获取与VR设备的连接状态；
步骤S403：当作为VR播放设备的手机判断已经处于与VR设备处于连接状态时，手机侧可以根据连接状态进行VR播放的情景及状态切换；
例如，可以自动切换到VR播放等VR模式。
步骤S404：将手机在VR设备移除后，手机侧就可以根据与VR设备的近场连接状态，自动判定是否与VR设备断开连接；
步骤S405：当判定手机与VR设备处于断开状态时，手机侧可以进行状态切换，退出VR状态，切换到普通模式。
本实施例提供了一种通过手机与VR设备实现近场通信识别技术，可以实现手机与VR设备连接状态判定。
在本实施例中，上述步骤S401可以是在VR设备做的处理。步骤S402与步骤S403可以实现手机自动取得VR设备状态，以及自动控制VR状态，在步骤S402中，手机通过与VR设备的近场通信，来自动读取标识中VR的设备信息，以及取得是否与VR设备连接的状态。在步骤S403中，通过S402步骤中获取的手机与VR设备的连接状态，来设定是否手机进入VR播放等状态。如果判定手机与VR设备处于连接状态，则可以在手机侧自动打开VR应用，进入VR状态；如果断定手机与VR设备断开连接，则自动退出或暂停VR播放等VR状态。
下面以一个具体的示例说明如何通过手机与VR设备实现近场通信识别技术，实现手机与VR设备连接状态判定的方法：
图5是根据本发明实施例的系统交互流程图，所述系统由手机和VR设备组成，请参见图5，所述系统可以按照如下方式实现：
步骤S501：在手机VR设备中预置近场通讯的标识；
与此VR设备匹配的手机设备需要支持相应的近场通讯功能。
步骤S502：在将手机放置到VR设备以后，手机会自动读取标识中VR的设备信息以及VR设备上的近场通讯的标识的信息，获取与VR设备的连接状态；
步骤S503：判断手机与VR设备是否处于连接状态；若手机与VR设备处于连接状态，则执行步骤S504，若手机与VR设备处于断开状态，则执行步骤S505；
步骤S504：当读取到的信息为手机与VR设备已经处于连接状态时，可 以在手机侧进行状态切换；比如切换到VR播放等VR模式。
将手机在VR设备移除后，手机会根据近场通讯标识读取状态，自动判定与VR设备断开连接。
步骤S505：当读取到的信息为手机处于与VR设备断开状态时，手机侧可以进行状态切换，如退出VR状态，切换到普通模式。
可选的，采用其他近距离无线通信技术，来取得VR设备和手机之间连接关系的方法，也可以实现本发明。
实施例四
本发明实施例提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
步骤S1，终端通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
步骤S2，在终端与VR设备处于连接状态时，控制终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行在终端与VR设备处于连接状态时，控制终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
可选地，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本申请不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本申请的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本申请的权利要求范围当中。
工业实用性
上述技术方案解决了相关技术中使用终端控制VR设备不方便的问题，提高了VR设备的易用性，可以使终端自动进入VR模式，提高了用户体验。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种终端控制方法，所述方法包括：
    通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
    在终端与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接包括：
    读取预置在所述VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；
    根据所述近场通讯标识信息确定所述终端与所述VR设备的连接状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述近场通讯标识信息包括以下至少之一：
    VR设备的类型、VR设备的身份识别ID编号，VR多媒体下载地址。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，控制所述终端进入VR模式包括以下至少之一：
    将所述终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式；
    启动VR应用。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，在控制所述终端进入VR模式之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述终端与所述VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与所述VR设备断开连接；
    在确定与所述VR设备断开连接时，控制所述终端切换为普通模式，或停止播放VR，或退出VR应用。
  6. 一种终端控制装置，所述装置包括：
    连接模块，设置为通过近场通讯NFC与虚拟现实VR设备建立连接；
    第一控制模块，设置为在与所述VR设备处于连接状态时，控制所述终端进入虚拟现实VR模式。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述连接模块包括：
    读取单元，设置为读取预置在所述VR设备内的近场通讯标识信息；
    确定单元，设置为根据所述近场通讯标识信息确定所述终端与所述VR设备的连接状态。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述近场通讯标识信息包括以下至少之一：
    VR设备的类型、VR设备的身份识别ID编号，VR多媒体下载地址。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，第一控制模块包括：第一控制单元和/或第二控制单元；
    所述第一控制单元设置为将所述终端的播放状态切换到VR播放模式；
    所述第二控制单元设置为启动VR应用。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    确定模块，设置为在所述第一控制模块控制所述终端进入VR模式之后，根据所述终端与所述VR设备的近场连接状态确定是否与所述VR设备断开连接；
    第二控制模块，设置为在确定与所述VR设备断开连接时，控制所述终端切换为普通模式、停止播放VR或退出VR应用。
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