WO2018040874A1 - 一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040874A1
WO2018040874A1 PCT/CN2017/096741 CN2017096741W WO2018040874A1 WO 2018040874 A1 WO2018040874 A1 WO 2018040874A1 CN 2017096741 W CN2017096741 W CN 2017096741W WO 2018040874 A1 WO2018040874 A1 WO 2018040874A1
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calibration
sensor component
user
cloud server
sensor
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PCT/CN2017/096741
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English (en)
French (fr)
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赵飞
赵冶
王宇
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北京众清科技有限公司
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00—Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • the present invention relates to the field of computer application technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for calibrating a sensor component.
  • sensor calibration is divided into hardware debugging and software calibration.
  • process of software calibration frequent overall firmware refreshing is required, which brings a lot of inconveniences, such as: requiring the staff to operate at the sensor use site, frequently inserting and removing the fire.
  • the recorder is frequently activated; and the overall firmware needs to be refreshed during the calibration process, which often brings other errors and reduces the user experience of using the sensor.
  • an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a device and a system for calibrating a sensor component, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the overall refreshing of the firmware during the calibration process of the sensor, and does not require the staff to perform operations on the site, and also improves the user.
  • the experience of using the sensor is to provide a method, a device and a system for calibrating a sensor component, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the overall refreshing of the firmware during the calibration process of the sensor, and does not require the staff to perform operations on the site, and also improves the user. The experience of using the sensor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for calibrating a sensor component, including: acquiring, by a cloud server, environment monitoring parameters of a target sensor component, and saving the environment monitoring parameter to a database; wherein the target sensor component includes one sensor Or multiple; cloud services
  • the device displays the environmental monitoring parameters of the target sensor component to the user; when the cloud server receives the calibration command issued by the user according to the environmental monitoring parameter, the calibration value of the corresponding sensor in the sensor component is calculated according to the calibration command, and the calibration value is encrypted to form
  • the calibration command encrypts the stream and sends the calibration command encrypted stream to the sensor component for calibration.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the cloud server displays the environment monitoring parameter of the target sensor component to the user, including: when the target sensor component is a sensor on the unfactory device During the component, the cloud server displays the environmental monitoring parameters to the corresponding user of the target sensor component through the intranet.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the cloud server displaying the environment monitoring parameter of the target sensor component to the user further includes: when the target sensor component is used by the user When the sensor component is used, the cloud server receives the parameter acquisition command sent by the user through the web server; the cloud server retrieves the environment monitoring parameter corresponding to the parameter acquisition command in the database, and displays the environment monitoring parameter to the user through the web server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the cloud server calculates a calibration value of the corresponding sensor in the sensor component according to the calibration command, including: The server authenticates the user identity of the user; after verifying that the user is a legitimate user, the cloud server extracts the actual value of the environment monitoring of the sensor to be calibrated carried in the calibration command; the cloud server monitors the actual value according to the environment and the sensor to be calibrated stored in the database. The environmental monitoring parameter calculates the calibration value of the sensor to be calibrated.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the method further includes: after receiving the calibrated information fed back by the sensor component, the cloud server stores the calibrated information in a database; The calibrated information is generated by the sensor component after receiving the calibration command encrypted stream, decrypting and calibrating the calibration command encrypted stream.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sensor component calibration apparatus, including: an environmental monitoring parameter acquisition module, configured to acquire environmental monitoring parameters of a target sensor component, and save the environmental monitoring parameter to a database; wherein the target sensor component The number of sensors included is one or more; the environmental monitoring parameter display module is used to display the environmental monitoring parameters of the target sensor component to the user; the calibration value calculation module is configured to receive the calibration command issued by the user according to the environmental monitoring parameter. Calculating the calibration value of the corresponding sensor in the sensor component according to the calibration command; the cloud server calibration module is configured to encrypt the calibration value to form a calibration command encrypted stream, The calibration command encrypted stream is sent to the sensor component for calibration.
  • an environmental monitoring parameter acquisition module configured to acquire environmental monitoring parameters of a target sensor component, and save the environmental monitoring parameter to a database
  • the target sensor component The number of sensors included is one or more
  • the environmental monitoring parameter display module is used to display the environmental monitoring parameters of the target sensor component to the user
  • the calibration value calculation module is configured to receive the calibration command issued by the
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the environmental monitoring parameter display module includes: an intranet display unit, configured to: when the target sensor component is an un-factory device When the sensor component is used, the environmental monitoring parameters are displayed to the user corresponding to the target sensor component through the intranet.
  • a parameter acquisition command receiving unit configured to: when the target sensor component is a sensor component on the user's use device, receive a parameter acquisition command sent by the user through the web server; and the web server display unit is configured to receive the parameter acquisition command receiving unit When the parameter acquisition command is performed, the environment monitoring parameter corresponding to the parameter acquisition command is retrieved in the database, and the environment monitoring parameter is displayed to the user through the web server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the calibration value calculation module includes: an identity verification unit, configured to verify the user identity of the user; a value extraction unit, configured to: when the verification user is a legitimate user, extract an environmental monitoring actual value of the sensor to be calibrated carried in the calibration command; and a calibration value calculation unit configured to monitor the actual value according to the environment and the sensor to be calibrated stored in the database The environmental monitoring parameter calculates the calibration value of the sensor to be calibrated.
  • the calibration value calculation module includes: an identity verification unit, configured to verify the user identity of the user; a value extraction unit, configured to: when the verification user is a legitimate user, extract an environmental monitoring actual value of the sensor to be calibrated carried in the calibration command; and a calibration value calculation unit configured to monitor the actual value according to the environment and the sensor to be calibrated stored in the database The environmental monitoring parameter calculates the calibration value of the sensor to be calibrated.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sensor component calibration system, including: a cloud server and a sensor component, wherein the cloud server includes the sensor component calibration device of the second aspect; the cloud server and the sensor component pass the wireless network connection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the foregoing system further includes: a user end and a web server; the user end and the web server are connected through a wireless network; the web server and the cloud The server is connected through a wireless network; the cloud server communicates with the client through the web server.
  • a method, device and system for calibrating a sensor component obtained by an embodiment of the present invention obtains environmental monitoring parameters of a sensor component through a cloud server, and displays environmental monitoring parameters to a user, thereby facilitating calibration of the sensor component by using environmental monitoring parameters
  • the data drift phenomenon caused by the long-term operation of the sensor is effectively avoided, and the calibration value is calculated by the cloud server according to the user's calibration command and sent to the sensor component, so that the entire calibration process is fast and convenient, and the worker is not required to use the sensor. Operation improves the user experience with the sensor.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for calibrating a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor component calibration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of a sensor component calibration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for calibrating a sensor component, which makes the calibration of the sensor more convenient and quick, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 the cloud server acquires environment monitoring parameters of the target sensor component, and saves the environment monitoring parameters to a database;
  • the sensor component may be a sensor disposed on a device for environmental monitoring, or a combination of a plurality of sensors, and may include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, an acoustic sensor, a particulate sensor, such as a PM2.5 sensor, Gas sensors, etc., are used to monitor the environment, and gas sensors can be used to monitor carbon dioxide, VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), and formaldehyde to provide a data base for purifying the environment.
  • a temperature sensor a humidity sensor
  • an illumination sensor such as a PM2.5 sensor
  • gas sensors can be used to monitor carbon dioxide, VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), and formaldehyde to provide a data base for purifying the environment.
  • VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds
  • the sensor component can also bring its own networking function, real-time networking through Wifi, cellular mobile network and other technologies, connect with the cloud server through the network and upload data, upload the environmental monitoring parameters to the cloud server, and save it in the cloud server database.
  • the staff or user can set the time interval for uploading data of the sensor component to ensure the real-time monitoring of the environment.
  • Step S104 the cloud server displays the environment monitoring parameters of the target sensor component to the user;
  • the cloud server displays the environmental monitoring parameter to the corresponding user of the target sensor component through the intranet.
  • the device can be placed in the experiment bin with the environment parameters set.
  • the administrator of the device can view the working condition of the sensor component.
  • the sensor component is sent to the cloud server periodically under the setting of the administrator.
  • the information flow including the environment monitoring parameter is processed and parsed by the cloud server to obtain the environment monitoring parameter, and is saved in the database.
  • the cloud server receives the administrator, the smart terminal is sent through the user terminal, such as a mobile phone or a computer.
  • the environmental monitoring parameter of the target sensor is sent to the user end and displayed to the administrator.
  • the cloud server receives the parameter acquisition command sent by the user through the web server, retrieves the corresponding environment monitoring parameter in the database, and displays the environment monitoring parameter to the user through the web server. For example, after the device with the sensor component is used for a period of time, the user can view the collected data of the sensor. Whether there is a drift phenomenon, at this time, the user can log in to the web server through the client, that is, log in to the webpage to perform an operation, and send a parameter acquisition command for obtaining the environment monitoring parameter of the target sensor to the cloud server, and the cloud server receives the parameter acquisition command and passes the web. The server presents the environmental monitoring parameters to the user.
  • Step S106 when the cloud server receives the calibration command issued by the user according to the environmental monitoring parameter, the calibration value of the corresponding sensor in the sensor component is calculated according to the calibration command;
  • the administrator can log in to the cloud server as an administrator to send a calibration command.
  • the cloud calibration function is started, wherein the calibration command may carry an environmental monitoring actual value of the target sensor; the cloud server calculates a calibration value of the to-be-calibrated sensor according to the environmental monitoring actual value and the environmental monitoring parameter of the to-be-calibrated sensor stored in the database. .
  • the user can use the standard metrology tool to check whether the sensor has data drift phenomenon.
  • the user can log in to the cloud server.
  • Sending a calibration command to start the cloud calibration function wherein before the cloud calibration function is started, the cloud server is further configured to verify the user identity of the user, and when the user purchases the device, the device needs to submit legal authentication information to the operator of the device.
  • the cloud server verifies that the user is a legitimate user, the actual environmental monitoring value of the sensor to be calibrated carried in the user calibration command is extracted, and the actual value and the database to be calibrated are stored according to the environment.
  • the environmental monitoring parameters of the sensor calculate the calibration value of the sensor to be calibrated.
  • step S108 the cloud server encrypts the calibration value to form a calibration command encrypted stream, and sends the calibration command encrypted stream to the sensor component for calibration.
  • the cloud server encrypts the calibration value, which ensures the accuracy of the cloud calibration process, and effectively prevents the sensor component from being unable to operate normally due to data tampering.
  • the calibration command encrypted stream is decrypted to update the current sensor running source program, and when the calibrated program is run, the sensor component sends the environmental monitoring parameter to the cloud server again. This is the parameter after calibration.
  • the method further includes: after receiving the calibrated information fed back by the sensor component, the cloud server stores the calibrated information in the database; wherein the calibrated information is a sensor
  • the component receives the calibration command encrypted stream, decrypts and calibrates the calibration command, and generates the calibrated information.
  • the cloud server can also generate a network log, record the information of each calibration, etc., to facilitate management. The user or the user makes an inquiry.
  • the sensor component calibration method acquires the environmental monitoring parameters of the sensor component through the cloud server, and displays the environmental monitoring parameters to the user, which helps the user to calibrate the sensor component for the environmental monitoring parameter, thereby avoiding the sensor for long-term
  • the data drift caused by the operation, and the calibration value is calculated by the cloud server according to the user's calibration command, and sent to the sensor component, so that the entire calibration process is fast and convenient, and the staff does not need to go to the sensor to use the site for operation, thereby improving the user's use.
  • the experience of the sensor is a smartphone.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a sensor component calibration device, such as the structure of the sensor component calibration device shown in FIG.
  • the device includes the following modules:
  • the environment monitoring parameter obtaining module 20 is configured to acquire environmental monitoring parameters of the target sensor component, and save the environmental monitoring parameters to the database; wherein the target sensor component includes one or more sensors.
  • the environment monitoring parameter display module 22 is configured to display to the user the environmental monitoring parameters of the target sensor component acquired by the environment monitoring parameter obtaining module 20.
  • the calibration value calculation module 24 is configured to calculate a calibration value of the corresponding sensor in the sensor component according to the calibration command when receiving the calibration command issued by the user according to the environmental monitoring parameter;
  • the cloud server calibration module 26 is configured to encrypt the calibration value calculated by the calibration value calculation module 24 to form a calibration command encrypted stream, and send the calibration command encrypted stream to the sensor component for calibration.
  • the environment monitoring parameter display module 22 further includes:
  • An intranet display unit is configured to display an environmental monitoring parameter to a user corresponding to the target sensor component through the intranet when the target sensor component is a sensor component on the unfactory device; and a parameter acquisition command receiving unit, configured to be a target sensor component When the sensor component on the device is used, the parameter acquisition command sent by the user is received by the web server; the web server display unit is configured to: when the parameter acquisition command receiving unit receives the parameter acquisition command, the environment monitoring corresponding to the database retrieval parameter acquisition command Parameters, show the environment to the user through the web server Measuring parameters.
  • the calibration value calculation module 24 further includes:
  • the authentication unit is configured to verify the user identity of the user; the environment monitoring actual value extracting unit is configured to: after verifying that the user is a legitimate user, extract an environmental monitoring actual value of the sensor to be calibrated carried in the calibration command; For calculating the calibration value of the sensor to be calibrated according to the environmental monitoring actual value and the environmental monitoring parameter of the sensor to be calibrated stored in the database.
  • the sensor component calibration device acquires the environmental monitoring parameter of the sensor component through the environmental monitoring parameter acquisition module, and displays the environmental monitoring parameter to the user, which helps the user to calibrate the sensor component for the environmental monitoring parameter, thereby avoiding Because the sensor drifts due to long-term operation, the calibration value calculation module calculates the calibration value of the sensor component and sends it to the sensor component, which makes the whole calibration process fast and convenient, and does not require the staff to operate on the sensor site. The user experience with the sensor.
  • a system block diagram of a sensor assembly calibration system as shown in FIG. 3, comprising a cloud server and a sensor component, wherein the cloud server comprises the apparatus described in Embodiment 2 above.
  • the system further includes a client and a web server, and the cloud server and the sensor component are connected through a wireless network.
  • the client and the web server are connected through a wireless network; the web server and the cloud server are connected through a wireless network; and the cloud server communicates with the client through the web server.
  • the number of sensors of the above sensor assembly may be one or more, such as sensor 1, sensor 2, and sensor 3 as shown in FIG.
  • the sensor component may be disposed on a device for environmental monitoring, including a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, an acoustic sensor, and a particulate matter sensor, to provide a certain data foundation for purifying the environment.
  • the environmental monitoring parameters that can be measured by the sensor component can be a combination of any of a number of environmental parameters, including but not limited to: PM2.5 concentration, temperature, humidity, formaldehyde concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, VOCs concentration, atmospheric pressure, illuminance, noise, etc. Can be based on actual conditions and actual environmental sites To obtain different environmental parameter values, the embodiment of the present invention does not set this.
  • the sensor component can also bring its own networking function, real-time networking through technologies such as Wifi and cellular mobile network, connect with the cloud server through the network and upload data, upload the environmental monitoring parameters to the cloud server, and save it in the database of the cloud server.
  • the device provided with the above sensor component can be placed in the Wifi environment, and the administrator sets a unique identification code on each device, for example, a two-dimensional code, etc., so that the user
  • the identification code can be scanned by a smart terminal such as a mobile phone, so that all the sensors in the sensor component are simultaneously networked under the same network, which not only facilitates data transmission, but also greatly reduces installation and maintenance costs.
  • the operation process of the above sensor component calibration system may include the following processes:
  • the cloud server receives the information flow sent by the sensor component according to the set time interval, wherein the information flow includes environmental monitoring parameters that the sensor component monitors the environment;
  • the server processes the information flow, obtains environmental monitoring parameters, and stores the environmental monitoring parameters in a database, wherein the environmental monitoring parameters include: PM2.5 concentration, temperature, humidity, formaldehyde concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, VOCs concentration, One or more of atmospheric pressure, illuminance, and noise;
  • the cloud server receives the command for obtaining the environment monitoring parameter sent by the user through the web server, the environment monitoring parameter required by the user is queried in the database, and the environment monitoring parameter is sent to the user end, wherein the user terminal can It is a smart terminal such as a mobile phone or a computer;
  • the user When the user needs to perform calibration for the environmental monitoring parameter analysis sensor component, the user sends a startup cloud calibration command to the cloud server through the user terminal, and after receiving the cloud calibration command, the cloud server authenticates the user, and confirms the user's Start the cloud calibration for the legitimate user, that is, the identity information provided by the user is consistent with the information pre-stored by the cloud server;
  • the cloud server extracts the environmental monitoring actual value included in the cloud calibration command and the environmental monitoring parameter of the sensor to be calibrated stored in the database to calculate a calibration value;
  • the cloud server encrypts the calibration value to form a calibration command encrypted stream, which is sent to the sensor component.
  • the calibration command encrypted stream is decrypted to update the current sensor running source program. , complete the cloud calibration process;
  • the calibration information is fed back to the cloud server, and the cloud server will The calibrated information is stored in a database for easy query by the administrator or user.
  • the sensor component calibration system obtaineds the environmental monitoring parameters of the sensor component through the cloud server, and displays the environmental monitoring parameters to the user, which helps the user to calibrate the sensor component for the environmental monitoring parameter, thereby effectively avoiding The data drift phenomenon caused by the long-term operation of the sensor, and the calibration value is calculated by the cloud server according to the user's calibration command, and sent to the sensor component, so that the entire calibration process is fast and convenient, and the staff does not need to go to the sensor to use the site to operate, improve The user experience of using the sensor.
  • a computer program product for a sensor calibration method, apparatus, and system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a computer readable storage medium storing program code, the program code comprising instructions for executing the method described in the foregoing method embodiments
  • program code comprising instructions for executing the method described in the foregoing method embodiments
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

一种传感器组件校准方法，包括：云服务器获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将环境监测参数保存至数据库并向用户展示（S102，S104）；当云服务器接收到用户根据环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据校准命令计算传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值（S106），并对校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，发送至传感器组件进行校准（S108）。还提供一种传感器组件校准装置及系统。通过云服务器计算传感器组件的校准值，并将环境监测实际值进行加密发送到传感器组件进行云校准，使整个校准过程快速便捷进行，不需要工作人员到现场进行操作，有效避免了传感器因长期运行造成的数据漂移现象，提高了用户的体验度。

Description

一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统
交叉引用
本申请引用于2016年08月31日提交的专利名称为“一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统”的第2016107967490号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及计算机应用技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
目前，随着科技的进步，传感器的应用越来越广泛，尤其在工业场所，对传感器的要求也不断提高。由于传感器属于敏感器件，其准确度会受到很多因素的影响，特别是经过一端时间的运行之后，会产生数据漂移现象，这就要求有相应的传感器校准方法来校准传感器以提高传感器的准确性。现有技术中，传感器校准分为硬件调试和软件校准，在软件校准的过程中需要频繁的整体刷新固件，带来很多的不便，如：需要工作人员在传感器使用现场进行操作，频繁插拔烧录器、频繁启动；而且校准过程中需要刷新整体固件，往往会带来其他的错误，降低了用户使用传感器的体验度。
针对上述传感器校准过程需要整体刷新固件，带来很对不便，进而降低用户使用传感器的体验度的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统，能够避免传感器校准过程中整体刷新固件带来的不便，不需要工作人员到现场进行操作，也提高了用户使用传感器的体验度。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种传感器组件校准方法，包括：云服务器获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将环境监测参数保存至数据库；其中，目标传感器组件包含的传感器的数量为一个或者多个；云服务 器向用户展示目标传感器组件的环境监测参数；当云服务器接收到用户根据环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据校准命令计算上述传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值，将校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，并将该校准命令加密流发送至传感器组件进行校准。
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式，其中，云服务器向用户展示目标传感器组件的环境监测参数包括：当目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，云服务器通过内网向所述目标传感器组件对应的用户展示环境监测参数。
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式，其中，云服务器向用户展示目标传感器组件的环境监测参数还包括：当目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，云服务器通过Web服务器接收用户发送的参数获取命令；云服务器在数据库检索参数获取命令对应的环境监测参数，通过Web服务器向用户展示环境监测参数。
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式，其中，云服务器根据校准命令计算传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值包括：云服务器对用户的用户身份进行验证；当验证用户为合法用户后，云服务器提取校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值；云服务器根据环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算待校准传感器的校准值。
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式，其中，上述方法还包括：云服务器接收传感器组件反馈的已校准信息后，将已校准信息存储在数据库；其中，该已校准信息是传感器组件接收到校准命令加密流，对校准命令加密流解密并校准后，生成的已校准信息。
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种传感器组件校准装置，包括：环境监测参数获取模块，用于获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将环境监测参数保存至数据库；其中，目标传感器组件包含的传感器的数量为一个或者多个；环境监测参数展示模块，用于向用户展示目标传感器组件的环境监测参数；校准值计算模块，用于当接收到用户根据环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据校准命令计算传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值；云服务器校准模块，用于将校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流， 并将校准命令加密流发送至传感器组件进行校准。
结合第二方面，本发明实施例提供了第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式，其中，上述环境监测参数展示模块包括：内网展示单元，用于当目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，通过内网向目标传感器组件对应的用户展示环境监测参数。参数获取命令接收单元，用于当目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，通过Web服务器接收用户发送的参数获取命令；Web服务器展示单元，用于当上述参数获取命令接收单元接收到参数获取命令时，在数据库检索参数获取命令对应的环境监测参数，通过Web服务器向用户展示环境监测参数。
结合第二方面，本发明实施例提供了第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式，其中，上述校准值计算模块包括：身份验证单元，用于对上述用户的用户身份进行验证；环境监测实际值提取单元，用于当验证用户为合法用户后，提取校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值；校准值计算单元，用于根据环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算待校准传感器的校准值。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种传感器组件校准系统，包括：云服务器和传感器组件，其中，云服务器包括第二方面所述的传感器组件校准装置；云服务器与传感器组件通过无线网络连接。
结合第三方面，本发明实施例提供了第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式，其中，上述系统还包括：用户端和Web服务器；用户端与Web服务器通过无线网络连接；Web服务器与云服务器通过无线网络连接；云服务器通过Web服务器与用户端进行通信。
本发明实施例提供的一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统，通过云服务器获取传感器组件的环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数展示给用户，有助于用户针对环境监测参数对传感器组件进行校准，有效避免了传感器因为长期运行造成的数据漂移现象，而校准值由云服务器根据用户的校准命令计算，并发送到传感器组件，使整个校准过程快速便捷进行，且不需要工作人员到传感器使用现场进行操作，提高了用户使用传感器的体验度。
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举较佳实 施例，并配合所附附图，作详细说明如下。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1示出了本发明实施例所提供的一种传感器组件校准方法的流程图；
图2示出了本发明实施例所提供的一种传感器组件校准装置的结构示意图；
图3示出了本发明实施例所提供的一种传感器组件校准系统的系统框图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
考虑到现有技术中，对传感器的校准通常需要工作人员在传感器使用现场进行操作，而且校准过程中需要刷新整体固件，往往会带来其他的错误，进而降低用户使用传感器的体验度问题，本发明实施例提供了一种传感器组件校准方法、装置及系统，使传感器校准更加方便快捷，进而提高用户的体验度。
为便于对本实施例进行理解，首先对本发明实施例公开的一种传感器组件校准方法进行详细介绍，下面通过实施例进行描述。
实施例1
参见图1所示的一种传感器组件校准方法的流程图，该方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S102，云服务器获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将环境监测参数保存至数据库；
其中，传感器组件可以是设置在用于环境监测的设备上的一个传感器，或者多个传感器的组合，可以包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、光照传感器、声音传感器、颗粒物传感器，例如：PM2.5传感器，以及气体传感器等，用于对所处的环境进行监测，而气体传感器可以用于监测二氧化碳、VOCs(Volatile Organic Compounds，挥发性有机物)以及甲醛等气体，为净化环境提供一定的数据基础。
进一步，传感器组件还可以自带联网功能，通过Wifi、蜂窝移动网络等技术实时联网，与云服务器通过网络连接并上传数据，将环境监测参数上传至云服务器，并保存在云服务器的数据库中。在实际应用时，工作人员或者用户可以对传感器组件上传数据的时间间隔进行设定，以保证环境监测的实时性。
步骤S104，云服务器向用户展示目标传感器组件的环境监测参数；
当目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，云服务器通过内网向目标传感器组件对应的用户展示环境监测参数。例如，对于未出厂的设备，可以将该设备放置在设置好环境参数的实验仓中，由设备的管理员可以查看传感器组件的工作情况，传感器组件在管理员的设置下，定时向云服务器发送包含环境监测参数的信息流，云服务器对该信息流进行处理和解析，得到环境监测参数，并保存在数据库中，当云服务器接收到管理员通过用户端，例如手机、电脑等智能终端，发送的获取某个目标传感器的环境监测参数的请求时，将该目标传感器的环境监测参数发送至用户端，展示给管理员。
当目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，云服务器通过Web服务器接收用户发送的参数获取命令，在数据库检索对应的环境监测参数，通过Web服务器向用户展示所述环境监测参数。例如，设置有传感器组件的设备使用过一段时间后，用户可以查看传感器的采集数据 是否有漂移现象，此时，用户可以通过客户端登陆Web服务器，即登陆网页进行操作，向云服务器发送获取目标传感器的环境监测参数的参数获取命令，云服务器接收到参数获取命令后，通过Web服务器向用户展示环境监测参数。
步骤S106，当云服务器接收到用户根据环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据校准命令计算传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值；
对于未出厂的设备的传感器组件，当管理员接收的目标传感器组件的环境监测参数与预先设置好环境参数的实验仓的环境参数不一致时，管理员可以以管理员身份登陆云服务器发送校准命令，以启动云校准功能，其中校准命令可以携带有该目标传感器的环境监测实际值；云服务器根据该环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的该待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算该待校准传感器的校准值。
对于用户已使用的设备上的传感器组件，用户可以使用标准计量工具来查看传感器是否出现数据漂移现象，当用户通过目标传感器获取的环境监测参数与标准计量工具的参数不一致时，用户可以登陆云服务器发送校准命令，以启动云校准功能，其中，在云校准功能启动之前还包括云服务器对用户的用户身份进行验证，在用户购买该设备时，需要向该设备的运营商提交合法的身份验证信息，以保证用户使用设备的合法性，当云服务器验证该用户为合法用户后，提取用户校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值，根据该环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算待校准传感器的校准值。
步骤S108，云服务器将校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，并将校准命令加密流发送至传感器组件进行校准。
其中，云服务器对校准值进行加密，保证了云校准过程的准确性，有效防止了因为数据被篡改而导致的传感器组件不能正常运行的情况。
当传感器组件接收到校准命令加密流时，对该校准命令加密流进行解密处理，以更新当前传感器运行的源程序，当运行校准后的程序时，传感器组件再次向云服务器发送的环境监测参数，即为校准后的参数。
具体实现时，上述方法还包括：云服务器接收传感器组件反馈的已校准信息后，将已校准信息存储在所述数据库；其中，已校准信息是传感器 组件接收到校准命令加密流，对校准命令加密流解密并校准后，生成的已校准信息；同时，根据已校准信息，云服务器还可以生成网络日志，记录每次校准的信息等，以便于管理员或者用户进行查询。
本发明实施例提供的传感器组件校准方法，通过云服务器获取传感器组件的环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数展示给用户，有助于用户针对环境监测参数对传感器组件进行校准，避免了传感器因为长期运行造成的数据漂移现象，而校准值由云服务器根据用户的校准命令计算，并发送到传感器组件，使整个校准过程快速便捷进行，且不需要工作人员到传感器使用现场进行操作，提高了用户使用传感器的体验度。
实施例2
为了便于对上述实施例所提供的传感器组件校准方法进行理解，针对于上述方法，本发明实施例还提供了一种传感器组件校准装置，如图2所示的一种传感器组件校准装置的结构示意图，该装置包括以下模块：
环境监测参数获取模块20，用于获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将环境监测参数保存至数据库；其中，目标传感器组件包含的传感器的数量为一个或者多个。
环境监测参数展示模块22，用于向用户展示上述环境监测参数获取模块20获取的目标传感器组件的环境监测参数。
校准值计算模块24，用于当接收到用户根据环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据校准命令计算传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值；
云服务器校准模块26，用于将上述校准值计算模块24计算的校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，并将该校准命令加密流发送至传感器组件进行校准。
具体实现时，上述环境监测参数展示模块22还包括：
内网展示单元，用于当目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，通过内网向目标传感器组件对应的用户展示环境监测参数；参数获取命令接收单元，用于当目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，通过Web服务器接收用户发送的参数获取命令；Web服务器展示单元，用于当参数获取命令接收单元接收到参数获取命令时，在数据库检索参数获取命令对应的环境监测参数，通过Web服务器向用户展示环境监 测参数。
具体实现时，上述校准值计算模块24还包括：
身份验证单元，用于对用户的用户身份进行验证；环境监测实际值提取单元，用于当验证用户为合法用户后，提取校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值；校准值计算单元，用于根据环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算待校准传感器的校准值。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的装置的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的传感器组件校准装置，通过环境监测参数获取模块获取传感器组件的环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数展示给用户，有助于用户针对环境监测参数对传感器组件进行校准，避免了传感器因为长期运行造成的数据漂移现象，通过校准值计算模块计算传感器组件的校准值，并发送到传感器组件，使整个校准过程快速便捷进行，且不需要工作人员到传感器使用现场进行操作，提高了用户使用传感器的体验度。
实施例3
上述实施例所述的传感器组件校准的方法和装置还可以包含在一个系统中。如图3所示的一种传感器组件校准系统的系统框图，该系统包括云服务器和传感器组件，其中，云服务器包括上述实施例2所述的装置。
具体实现时，该系统还包括用户端和Web服务器(Web server)，云服务器与传感器组件通过无线网络连接。用户端与Web服务器通过无线网络连接；Web服务器与云服务器通过无线网络连接；云服务器通过Web服务器与用户端进行通信。
上述传感器组件的传感器数量可以是一个或者多个，如图3所示的传感器1、传感器2以及传感器3等。具体实现时，传感器组件可以是设置在用于环境监测的设备上，包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、光照传感器、声音传感器、颗粒物传感器，为净化环境提供一定的数据基础。传感器组件可测得的环境监测参数可以是众多环境参数中任意参数的组合，包括但不限于：PM2.5浓度、温度、湿度、甲醛浓度、二氧化碳浓度、VOCs浓度、大气压强、光照度以及噪声等，可以根据实际情况和实际的环境场所 来获取不同的环境参数值，本发明实施例对此不进行设置。
进一步，感器组件还可以自带联网功能，通过Wifi、蜂窝移动网络等技术实时联网，与云服务器通过网络连接并上传数据，将环境监测参数上传至云服务器，并保存在云服务器的数据库中。为了便于连接网络传输数据，在实际应用中可以把设置有上述传感器组件的设备放置在Wifi环境中，并由管理员在每台设备上设置唯一的标识码，例如，二维码等，使用户可以通过手机等智能终端扫描标识码，实现在同一网络下使传感器组件中的所有传感器同时联网，不仅便于数据传输，也极大地降低了安装和维护成本。
具体实现时，上述传感器组件校准系统的运行过程可以包括以下过程：
(1)云服务器按照设定的时间间隔接收传感器组件发送的信息流，其中，该信息流包含传感器组件对所处环境进行监测的环境监测参数；
(2)服务器对信息流进行处理，得到环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数存储在数据库中，其中，环境监测参数包括：PM2.5浓度、温度、湿度、甲醛浓度、二氧化碳浓度、VOCs浓度、大气压强、光照度以及噪声中的一种或多种；
(3)当云服务器通过Web server接收到用户终发送的获取环境监测参数的命令时，在数据库中查询用户所需的环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数发送至用户端，其中，用户端可以是手机、电脑等智能终端；
(4)当用户针对环境监测参数分析传感器组件需要进行校准时，通过用户端向云服务器发送启动云校准命令，云服务器接收到启动云校准命令后，对用户进行身份验证，当确认该用户的为合法用户，即用户提供的身份信息与云服务器预先存储的信息一致时，启动云校准；
(5)云服务器提取云校准命令中包含的环境监测实际值和数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算校准值；
(6)云服务器对校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，发送到传感器组件；传感器组件接收到校准命令加密流时，对该校准命令加密流进行解密处理，以更新当前传感器运行的源程序，完成云校准过程；
(7)传感器组件完成校准后，向云服务器反馈已校准信息，云服务器将 已校准信息存储在数据库，以便于管理员或者用户进行查询。
本发明实施例提供的一种传感器组件校准系统，通过云服务器获取传感器组件的环境监测参数，并将环境监测参数展示给用户，有助于用户针对环境监测参数对传感器组件进行校准，有效避免了传感器因为长期运行造成的数据漂移现象，而校准值由云服务器根据用户的校准命令计算，并发送到传感器组件，使整个校准过程快速便捷进行，且不需要工作人员到传感器使用现场进行操作，提高了用户使用传感器的体验度。
本发明实施例所提供的传感器校准方法、装置以及系统的计算机程序产品，包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质，所述程序代码包括的指令可用于执行前面方法实施例中所述的方法，具体实现可参见方法实施例，在此不再赘述。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统和装置的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种传感器组件校准方法，其特征在于，包括：
    云服务器获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将所述环境监测参数保存至数据库；其中，所述目标传感器组件包含的传感器的数量为一个或者多个；
    所述云服务器向用户展示所述目标传感器组件的环境监测参数；
    当所述云服务器接收到所述用户根据所述环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据所述校准命令计算所述传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值；
    所述云服务器将所述校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，并将所述校准命令加密流发送至所述传感器组件进行校准。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述云服务器向用户展示所述目标传感器组件的环境监测参数包括：
    当所述目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，所述云服务器通过内网向所述目标传感器组件对应的用户展示所述环境监测参数。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述云服务器向用户展示所述目标传感器组件的环境监测参数还包括：
    当所述目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，所述云服务器通过Web服务器接收所述用户发送的参数获取命令；
    所述云服务器在所述数据库检索所述参数获取命令对应的环境监测参数，通过所述Web服务器向所述用户展示所述环境监测参数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述云服务器根据所述校准命令计算所述传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值包括：
    所述云服务器对所述用户的用户身份进行验证；
    当验证所述用户为合法用户后，所述云服务器提取所述校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值；
    所述云服务器根据所述环境监测实际值和所述数据库中存储的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算所述待校准传感器的校准值。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述云服务器接收所述传感器组件反馈的已校准信息后，将所述已校准信息存储在所述数据库；其中，所述已校准信息是所述传感器组件接收 到所述校准命令加密流，对所述校准命令加密流解密并校准后，生成的已校准信息。
  6. 一种传感器组件校准装置，其特征在于，包括：
    环境监测参数获取模块，用于获取目标传感器组件的环境监测参数，将所述环境监测参数保存至数据库；其中，所述目标传感器组件包含的传感器的数量为一个或者多个；
    环境监测参数展示模块，用于向用户展示所述目标传感器组件的环境监测参数；
    校准值计算模块，用于当接收到所述用户根据所述环境监测参数下发的校准命令时，根据所述校准命令计算所述传感器组件中对应传感器的校准值；
    云服务器校准模块，用于将所述校准值进行加密，形成校准命令加密流，并将所述校准命令加密流发送至所述传感器组件进行校准。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述环境监测参数展示模块包括：
    内网展示单元，用于当所述目标传感器组件为未出厂设备上的传感器组件时，通过内网向所述目标传感器组件对应的用户展示所述环境监测参数；
    参数获取命令接收单元，用于当所述目标传感器组件为用户的使用设备上的传感器组件时，通过Web服务器接收所述用户发送的参数获取命令；
    Web服务器展示单元，用于当所述参数获取命令接收单元接收到参数获取命令时，在所述数据库检索所述参数获取命令对应的环境监测参数，通过所述Web服务器向所述用户展示所述环境监测参数。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述校准值计算模块包括：
    身份验证单元，用于对所述用户的用户身份进行验证；
    环境监测实际值提取单元，用于当验证所述用户为合法用户后，提取所述校准命令中携带的待校准传感器的环境监测实际值；
    校准值计算单元，用于根据所述环境监测实际值和所述数据库中存储 的待校准传感器的环境监测参数计算所述待校准传感器的校准值。
  9. 一种传感器组件校准系统，其特征在于，包括：云服务器和传感器组件，其中，所述云服务器包括权利要求6～8任一项所述的装置；
    所述云服务器与所述传感器组件通过无线网络连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的系统，其特征在于，所述系统还包括：用户端和Web服务器；
    所述用户端与所述Web服务器通过无线网络连接；所述Web服务器与所述云服务器通过无线网络连接；
    所述云服务器通过所述Web服务器与所述用户端进行通信。
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