WO2018040826A1 - 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 - Google Patents
一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018040826A1 WO2018040826A1 PCT/CN2017/095383 CN2017095383W WO2018040826A1 WO 2018040826 A1 WO2018040826 A1 WO 2018040826A1 CN 2017095383 W CN2017095383 W CN 2017095383W WO 2018040826 A1 WO2018040826 A1 WO 2018040826A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- suction cup
- elastic colloid
- suction
- elastic
- elastic rubber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B47/00—Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
Definitions
- the utility model relates to an elastic colloid for a suction cup, which is used for an elastic colloid adsorbed on an adsorption surface in a suction cup.
- the suction cup comprises a skeleton 1 provided with a connecting rod 11 and an annular rib 12 on the back of the skeleton 1.
- the skeleton 1 is covered with an elastic colloid 2, and the elastic colloid 2 is at the rib 12
- the cover is formed with a convex ring 21, and a suction cup cover 3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 11.
- the back of the suction cup cover 3 is connected with a connecting member 5 which is connected with the connecting rod 11 and pulls and presses the frame 1 to achieve connection and fixation.
- the rib 12 is pressed against the bottom surface of the suction cup cover 3. Since the rib 12 is pressed against the bottom surface of the suction cup cover 3, the rib 12 can transmit the contact pressure well when pressed, so that the suction cup is not easily detached.
- the suction cup is placed on the base surface 10, the bottom surface of the elastic colloid 2 is adhered to the wall surface, and then the connecting member 5 is pressed, the connecting member 5 presses the suction cup cover 3, and the suction cup cover 3 presses the convex ring 21 on the elastic colloid 2 Since the rib 12 is placed in the convex ring 21 and the rib 12 is attached to the skeleton 1, when the suction cup cover 3 applies a contact pressure to the convex ring 21, the suction cup cover 3 can press the rib 12 to make the suction cup cover.
- Applicant found that the bottom edge of the elastic colloid of the suction cup is prone to back-up phenomenon, which may cause air leakage; or the adsorption area of the elastic colloid of the suction cup is not large enough, so that the suction cup cannot maintain long-term adsorption force, after a period of time After that, the air will leak and the suction cup will fall off.
- the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the edge of the bottom surface of the elastic colloid of the prior art suction cup is prone to anti-warping or the adsorption area of the elastic colloid is not large enough, and an elastic colloid having a large adsorption area and no anti-warping of the adsorption edge is provided.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup wherein the middle portion of the elastic colloid is a bell shape and the adsorption surface is a concave surface, characterized in that the outer edge of the concave surface is a tapered surface, and a concave line is formed between the concave surface and the tapered surface; the elastic colloid of the suction cup is sucked When it is tight, the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are closely adhered to the adsorbed surface.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that the elastic colloid is coated to form a convex ring, and the elastic A suction plate pressing plate is arranged on the colloid, and the suction plate pressing plate presses the convex ring on the elastic colloid.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that D2 is the distance from the inner edge of the convex ring to the center of the elastic colloid of the suction cup; D1 is the distance from the outermost circumferential line of the elastic colloid to the center of the elastic colloid; D1, D2 To satisfy the following relationship: 1 ⁇ D1/D2 ⁇ 2.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that the width L1 of the convex ring in the horizontal direction satisfies the following relationship: L1 ⁇ 14 mm.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that the elastic gel has a skeleton which extends outward beyond half the radius of the suction cup.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that the skeleton rib protrudes from the elastic colloid;
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup as described above characterized in that the skeleton direction is radial and extends to the outer edge of the elastic colloid.
- the elastic colloid of the patented suction cup is provided with a tapered surface.
- the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are closely adhered to the adsorbed surface, thereby ensuring that the suction cup taper surface is all adhered to the adsorption.
- the base surface ensures the largest adsorption area; and the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are attached to the adsorbed surface to ensure no air leakage, thereby ensuring the vacuum degree of the vacuum chamber.
- Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the suction cup of the present patent before pressing
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the suction cup of the present patent after pressing
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art suction cup.
- An elastic colloid for a suction cup the middle portion of the elastic colloid 1-1 is a bell shape and the adsorption surface is a concave surface 1-2, the outer edge of the concave surface is a tapered surface 1-3, and a concave line is formed between the concave surface and the tapered surface 1-4.
- the elastic colloid of the suction cup is sucked, The outermost circumferential line 1-9 of the tapered surface and the innermost circumferential line 1-10 are in close contact with the adsorbed surface.
- the suction cup comprises an elastic colloid 1-1, the back of the elastic colloid is provided with a connecting rod 1-5, and the connecting rod is sleeved with a suction cup pressing plate 1-6, and the back of the suction cup pressing plate is connected with the connecting rod 1 - 5 connecting and pulling the elastic colloid 1-1 to achieve the connection of the fixed connector 1-7;
- the suction cup When in use, the suction cup is placed on the base surface 1-8, the bottom surface of the elastic gel is adhered to the base surface, and then the connecting member is pressed, the connecting member presses the suction plate pressing plate, the suction plate pressing plate presses the elastic colloid, the suction plate pressing plate is deformed, and the external pressing is removed. After the pressure, the suction plate pressing plate rebounds, and the bottom of the elastic colloid is pulled up to form a vacuum chamber, and a vacuum is generated between the bottom surface of the elastic colloid and the base surface, so that the suction cup is adsorbed on the base surface.
- the elastic colloid 1-1 is provided with a skeleton 1-13, and the back of the skeleton 1-13 is provided with an annular rib 1-11, and the elastic colloid 1-1 is covered at the rib to form a convex ring 1 -12, the suction plate pressing plate 1-6 presses the convex ring on the elastic colloid.
- the adsorption capacity of the suction cup is determined by the area of the adsorption surface and the vacuum degree of the vacuum chamber.
- the elastic colloid is provided with a tapered surface to ensure a certain area of the adsorption surface, the outermost circumferential line of the tapered surface, the innermost circumferential line and the The adsorption surface is closely attached, so that the adsorption surface of the suction cup can reach the maximum area of the tapered surface; and the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are adhered to the adsorbed surface, thereby ensuring no air leakage, thereby ensuring The vacuum of the vacuum chamber.
- the elastic gel body may have a skeleton, so that the elastic colloid has a bell shape before being sucked; or the elastic colloid has a certain hardness, so that the elastic colloid maintains a bell shape before being sucked.
- the outermost circumferential line of the tapered surface may be lifted when the suction cup is sucked, or the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface may not fit to the adsorption surface, then the loss cone
- the angle design of the cone surface should meet the following conditions to achieve the best adsorption effect:
- Relationship 1 ⁇ 1, ⁇ 4, ⁇ 5 must satisfy the following relationship: (2 ⁇ 4-2 ⁇ 5) ⁇ 0.8 ⁇ 1 ⁇ (2 ⁇ 4-2 ⁇ 5) ⁇ 1.2
- ⁇ 1 refers to the angle between the cone surface of the suction cup before pressing and the surface to be adsorbed (horizontal plane);
- ⁇ 4 refers to the angle between the apex of the suction cup before pressing and the secant line of the edge and the surface to be adsorbed;
- ⁇ 5 refers to the apex of the suction cup after pressing The angle between the edge secant and the surface to be adsorbed;
- H1 R1-SQRT(R1*R1-D1*D1)
- H3 H1-(H2-H4)
- H1 refers to the depth of the cavity before pressing
- H2 refers to the height of the hook before pressing
- H3 refers to the depth of the cavity after pressing
- H4 refers to the height of the hook after pressing.
- R1 is the radius of the circle formed by the elastic colloids O1, O2, O3
- R2 is the elastic colloid O4, O2 The radius of the circle formed by O5.
- Relationship 2 1 ⁇ D1/D2 ⁇ 2; D2 is the distance from the inner edge of the convex ring to the center of the elastic colloid of the suction cup; D1 is the distance from the outermost circumferential line 1-9 of the elastic colloid to the center of the elastic colloid.
- Relationship 3 L1 ⁇ 14 mm; L1 is the width of the convex ring in the horizontal direction.
- the first embodiment is a small disk.
- the suction cup When the suction cup is sucked, the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are closely adhered to the adsorbed surface, and the best effect of adsorption is achieved.
- D1/D2 1.30952, satisfying 1 ⁇ D1/D2 ⁇ 2;
- the outermost circumferential line and the innermost circumferential line of the tapered surface are closely adhered to the adsorbed surface, and the best effect of adsorption is achieved.
- L1 8mm, which satisfies L1 ⁇ 14mm.
- the skeleton ring ribs 1-11 can also protrude from the elastic colloid.
- the skeleton 1-13 is oriented in the radial direction and extends to the outer edge of the elastic colloid.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
深度 | 角度 | |||
按压前 | H1= | 6.6731775 | ∠4= | 13.64623 |
按后 | H3= | 1.1731775 | ∠5= | 2.444053 |
深度 | 角度 | |||
按压前 | H1= | 7.088558 | ∠4= | 11.61661 |
按后 | H3= | 2.088558 | ∠5= | 3.466096 |
Claims (8)
- 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,弹性胶体(1-1)中间部分是一个钟形且吸附面为凹面(1-2),其特征在于凹面外缘是一个锥面(1-3),凹面与锥面之间有一个转折线(1-4);吸盘的弹性胶体吸紧时,锥面的最外沿圆周线(1-9)、最内沿圆周线(1-10)与被吸附面紧密贴合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于所述弹性胶体(1-1)包覆形成凸环,弹性胶体(1-1)之上设有吸盘压板(1-6),吸盘压板压紧弹性胶体上的凸环。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于∠1、∠4、∠5要满足以下关系:(2∠4-2∠5)╳0.8≤∠1≤(2∠4-2∠5)╳1.2;其中∠1为按压前吸盘的锥面与被吸附面(水平面)的夹角;∠4为按压前吸盘顶点到边沿割线与被吸附面的夹角;∠5为按压后吸盘顶点到边沿割线与被吸附面的夹角;∠4=ARCTAN(H1/D1);H1=R1-SQRT(R1*R1-D1*D1);∠5=ARCTAN(H3/D1);H3=H1-(H2-H4)。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于D2为凸环内边缘到吸盘弹性胶体中心的距离;D1为弹性胶体的最外沿圆周线(1-9)到弹性胶体中心的距离;D1、D2要满足以下关系:1<D1/D2≤2。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于凸环水平方向的宽度L1要满足以下关系:L1≤14mm。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于弹性胶体内有骨架(1-13),骨架向外延伸超过吸盘的半径的一半。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于骨架凸筋(1-11)突出于弹性胶体。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体,其特征在于骨架(1-13)方向为径向,并延伸至弹性胶体的外边缘。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112017004329.8T DE112017004329B4 (de) | 2016-08-31 | 2017-08-01 | Elastischer Gummikörper für einen Saugnapf |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621030879.5 | 2016-08-31 | ||
CN201621030879.5U CN206111813U (zh) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018040826A1 true WO2018040826A1 (zh) | 2018-03-08 |
Family
ID=58519440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2017/095383 WO2018040826A1 (zh) | 2016-08-31 | 2017-08-01 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206111813U (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112017004329B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018040826A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN206111813U (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
CN106122240B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-07-27 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
CN107270079A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆万建电子工程有限责任公司重庆第分公司 | 带吸盘底座的摄像头 |
CN110925289A (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-03-27 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 吸盘用弹性胶体及应用了该弹性胶体的真空吸盘 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003012303A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Hak Bo Sim | Adhesive device using magnetism |
CN103148084A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种吸盘 |
CN203214561U (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-09-25 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种新型吸盘 |
CN204363682U (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-06-03 | 天津科赡硅橡胶科技有限公司 | 一种承重挂钩钩体 |
CN204646960U (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-09-16 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种吸盘 |
CN106122240A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
CN206111813U (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2592770C2 (ru) | 2012-11-19 | 2016-07-27 | Чжуншань Тайли Хаузхолд Продактс Мэньюфэкчеринг Ко., Лтд. | Вакуумная присоска с чашеобразным каркасом |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621030879.5U patent/CN206111813U/zh not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 DE DE112017004329.8T patent/DE112017004329B4/de active Active
- 2017-08-01 WO PCT/CN2017/095383 patent/WO2018040826A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003012303A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Hak Bo Sim | Adhesive device using magnetism |
CN103148084A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种吸盘 |
CN203214561U (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-09-25 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种新型吸盘 |
CN204363682U (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-06-03 | 天津科赡硅橡胶科技有限公司 | 一种承重挂钩钩体 |
CN204646960U (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-09-16 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种吸盘 |
CN106122240A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
CN206111813U (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 中山市太力家庭用品制造有限公司 | 一种用于吸盘的弹性胶体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112017004329T5 (de) | 2019-08-01 |
CN206111813U (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
DE112017004329B4 (de) | 2023-12-14 |
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