WO2018040421A1 - 资源共享方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

资源共享方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040421A1
WO2018040421A1 PCT/CN2016/112472 CN2016112472W WO2018040421A1 WO 2018040421 A1 WO2018040421 A1 WO 2018040421A1 CN 2016112472 W CN2016112472 W CN 2016112472W WO 2018040421 A1 WO2018040421 A1 WO 2018040421A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
shared
server
user
television
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PCT/CN2016/112472
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
万旭
Original Assignee
深圳Tcl新技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018040421A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040421A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
    • H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/30—Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
    • H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26208—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/43615—Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/632—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing using a connection between clients on a wide area network, e.g. setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet for retrieving video segments from the hard-disk of other client devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/64—Addressing
    • H04N21/6402—Address allocation for clients

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of television technologies, and in particular, to a resource sharing method, apparatus, and system.
  • the present invention provides a resource sharing method, apparatus and system, aiming at solving many problems in providing shared resources by a server.
  • the present invention provides a resource sharing method, where the resource sharing method includes:
  • the local television sends a request for acquiring a shared resource to the server, so that the server returns the shared resource information to the local television after receiving the acquisition request;
  • the local television sets the access address of the remote television set selected by the user according to the received shared resource information and the user's selection operation;
  • the local television establishes a communication connection with the remote television according to the obtained access address to access a shared resource on the remote television.
  • the resource sharing method, device and system provided by the present invention no longer provide shared resources by the server, and the server only provides related information of the television having the shared resources, that is, after the local television sends a request for obtaining the shared resource to the server, Obtaining an access address of the remote television set selected by the user according to the shared resource information returned by the server and the user's selection operation, and establishing a communication connection with the remote television according to the obtained access address to access the
  • the shared resources on the remote TV set so as to integrate the local resources on different TV sets through network sharing, realize the free and convenient sharing of resources among different TV sets, and broaden the source and content of the shared resources.
  • the pressure on the server to store all shared resources is greatly reduced, and the operating cost of the server is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource sharing method according to the present invention
  • step S20 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S20 in the second embodiment of the resource sharing method according to the present invention
  • step S20 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S20 in the third embodiment of the resource sharing method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a resource sharing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of an address obtaining module in a second embodiment of the resource sharing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of an address obtaining module in a third embodiment of the resource sharing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of a resource sharing system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the server of FIG. 7.
  • the present invention provides a resource sharing method. As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource sharing method according to the present invention is shown.
  • the resource sharing method includes:
  • the local television sends a request for acquiring a shared resource to the server, so that after the server receives the obtaining request, the shared resource information is returned to the local television.
  • the local television set in the present invention represents a type of smart television set requesting access to shared resources on other television sets
  • the remote television set represents a type of smart television set capable of providing shared resources to the local television set via the Internet
  • remote television A shared disk is provided on the machine, and the shared disk can be composed of one or more hard disks or other storage devices, and the resources on the shared disk can be read by other devices that establish a communication connection with the remote television.
  • the resources on the shared disk can be video, audio, pictures, documents, etc. in various file formats.
  • Both the local TV and the remote TV support Internet communication, on which the access address of the server is stored, and thus the server can communicate with the server, and the local TV can also obtain the access address of the remote TV.
  • the remote TV communicates.
  • the server stores information of shared resources of the televisions, and access addresses (such as physical addresses or domain names) of the televisions.
  • the local television can be triggered to send a request for acquisition of a shared resource to the server by a specified operation (eg, clicking a designated button or link).
  • the server After receiving the acquisition request, the server generates shared resource information according to the information of the shared resource corresponding to the television (ie, the remote TV) that is currently connected to establish a communication connection, and sends the shared resource information to the local TV set.
  • the local television set acquires an access address of the remote television set selected by the user according to the received shared resource information and a user's selection operation.
  • the shared resource information may include device identifiers of remote televisions that are currently capable of providing shared resources, names of shared resources provided by the remote television sets, storage paths, and the like, access addresses of the remote televisions, and shared resources.
  • Information such as resource classification may include one or more of the information according to the specific request of the local television.
  • the local television may display part or all of the information in the shared resource information to the user according to the preset display rule, so that the user performs a corresponding selection operation according to the displayed information. Determining a specified resource on a remote television or a remote television that the user wants to access, and then the local television acquires an access address of the remote television selected by the user according to the shared resource information, or The local television sets the access address of the remote television set by sending a request to the server.
  • the local television establishes a communication connection with the remote television according to the obtained access address to access a shared resource on the remote television.
  • the local television set After obtaining the access address of the remote television set, the local television set establishes a communication connection with the remote television set according to the access address to further access the shared resources on the remote television set, thereby realizing Resource Sharing.
  • the resource sharing method further includes:
  • the local television sets all the files on the shared disk to be sorted according to the preset resource classification, and then sends corresponding resource information to the server, so that the server stores the received resource information;
  • the resource information includes at least one of the following: a resource classification, a shared resource identifier, and an absolute path of the resource on the shared disk.
  • the local television set may send a request to the local television to request acquisition of resource information of a shared resource on the local television at any given time during a communication connection with the server.
  • the local television sets all the files on the shared disk, classifies according to the preset resource classification, and then organizes the information required by the server into resource information, and sends the information to the server.
  • the server stores the resource information in a specified storage location, and after receiving the request for acquiring the shared resource sent by the new local television, according to the specific content of the request, the resource information is Some or all of the content is added to the shared resource information. It can be understood that the local television set can actively report the resource information to the server at any specified time during the establishment of the communication connection with the server.
  • Pre-defined resource classification can be divided into video, audio, picture, document, etc., that is, all file formats (such as .mp4, .rm, .rmvb, .avi, etc.) are classified as video resources, all file formats (for example, the audio of .mp3, .wav, .au, etc. belongs to the audio resource category. All file formats (such as .jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .bmp, etc.) belong to the image resource category, all Documents in file formats (such as .doc, .txt, .rtf, .xls, .ppt, etc.) belong to the resource category of the document.
  • the shared resource identifier may be a name of a shared resource.
  • the local television can be regarded as a remote television at the time of sharing requests of other local televisions, that is, the local television is accessing the While the remote television is sharing resources, the local television may also be a remote television that provides shared resources for other local televisions. It can be understood that the resource information of the remote television stored on the server can be obtained by using the local television to provide its resource information.
  • the resource sharing method proposed by the present invention no longer provides shared resources by the server, and the server only provides related information of the television having the shared resources, that is, after the local television sends a request for obtaining the shared resource to the server, according to the server.
  • the shared resource information returned thereto and the user's selection operation acquire the access address of the remote television set selected by the user, and establish a communication connection with the remote television set according to the obtained access address to access the remote television
  • the shared resources on the machine through the way of network sharing, integrate the local resources on different TV sets, realize the free and convenient sharing of resources among different TV sets, broaden the source and content of shared resources, and greatly reduce the server.
  • the pressure to store all shared resources reduces the operating costs of the server.
  • the shared resource information includes a device identifier of each device that provides a shared resource and a shared resource directory thereof.
  • the above step S20 includes:
  • the local television displays the device identifier of each device in the received shared resource information.
  • the local television set After receiving the shared resource information, the local television set displays the device identifier of each television set included in the shared resource information on a display screen of the local television for the user to view and select a device identifier. Corresponding remote TV.
  • S22 Determine, according to a first selection operation of the displayed device identifier by the user, a remote television selected by the user, and request the server to obtain an access address of the first-level shared directory of the remote television;
  • the first selecting operation may be a double-clicking a button corresponding to the device identifier selected by the user, and when the local television detects the first selecting operation, determining the television corresponding to the device identifier as the user selected a remote television set, and requesting, by the server, an access address of the remote television set, that is, an access address of the first-level shared directory of the remote television set, according to the received access address, After the remote television establishes a communication connection, accessing the first-level directory of the shared disk of the remote television, and then directly accessing all shared directories under the shared disk through the remote television and Share resource.
  • the shared resource directory includes all the directories in the shared disk of the television, the shared resource identifiers under the directories at all levels, and their associated relationships.
  • step S22 can be replaced by:
  • the second selection operation may be a click operation. After the user selects one device identifier in all the device identifiers displayed and clicks the button corresponding to the device identifier, the local television determines the television corresponding to the device identifier as a remote television set selected by the user, and displaying a first-level shared directory of the remote television set according to the shared resource directory of each television set included in the received shared resource information, and according to the user's current display
  • the second selection operation of the shared directory continues to display the next level directory and/or the shared resource identifier, and after detecting that the user selects a shared resource identifier from a certain level directory of the remote television, to the server Requesting to obtain an access address of the remote television, that is, an access address of the shared resource identifier on the remote television, to establish a communication connection with the remote television according to the received access address, Directly accessing the shared resource corresponding to the shared resource identifier on the remote television.
  • a remote TV set providing the shared resource or the shared resource identifier on the remote TV set is determined according to the obtained access address. Accessing the first level directory of the shared disk of the selected remote television, thereby being able to freely find all resources shared by the first level directory of the shared disk of the remote television, or directly accessing the The shared resource identifier corresponding to the shared resource on the remote TV set provides a convenient way for the user to obtain the shared resource.
  • the third embodiment of the resource sharing method of the present invention is proposed based on the foregoing second embodiment.
  • the acquiring request of the shared resource includes a resource classification specified by the user, and the shared resource information includes providing the resource.
  • the device identifiers of the devices corresponding to the shared resources are classified; referring to FIG. 3, the foregoing step S20 includes:
  • the local television displays the device identifier of each device in the received shared resource information.
  • the resource classification of the required shared resource may be specified, so that the resource request classification specified by the user is included in the acquisition request of the shared resource sent to the server.
  • the third selection operation may be a click operation.
  • the user selects and clicks a button corresponding to a device identifier, so that after the local television detects the third selection operation,
  • the television set corresponding to the device identifier is determined to be a remote television set selected by the user, and requests the server to obtain a resource list corresponding to the resource classification specified by the user on the remote television.
  • the local television set may display all shared resource identifiers (such as the name of the shared resource) in the resource list on the local television, so that the user can select one of the selected ones to view.
  • the resource identifier is shared, and then the local television requests the server to obtain an access address of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television.
  • the server returns the access address of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television to the local television according to the stored resource information of the remote television.
  • the local television set can establish a communication connection with the remote television set according to the access address, and then access the shared disk identifier of the remote television set selected by the user. The corresponding shared resource.
  • the local television after the remote television set providing the shared resource is determined by the user's selection operation, the local television further obtains the resource list of the resource classification specified by the user on the remote television set selected by the user, and obtains the resource list according to the user. a list of resources to be accessed, and a shared resource identifier selected by the user from the resource list, and obtaining, by the server, an access path of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television to directly access the shared selected by the user
  • the resource identifies a shared resource corresponding to the shared disk of the remote TV, thereby quickly finding a shared resource required by the user, saving the user's search operation and time.
  • the present invention further provides a resource sharing device.
  • a schematic diagram of a function module of a first embodiment of a resource sharing device according to the present invention is shown.
  • the resource sharing device includes:
  • the first sending module 100 is configured to send a request for acquiring a shared resource to the server, so that the server returns the shared resource information after receiving the obtaining request;
  • the first receiving module 200 is configured to receive the shared resource information.
  • the resource sharing device can be disposed on a local television set and a remote television set.
  • the local television set in the present invention represents a type of smart television set requesting to acquire shared resources on other television sets
  • the remote television set represents a type of smart television set capable of providing shared resources to a local television set via the Internet, and is set on the remote television set.
  • There is a shared disk that can be composed of one or more hard disks or other storage devices, and the resources on the shared disk can be read by other devices that establish a communication connection with the remote television.
  • the resources on the shared disk can be video, audio, pictures, documents, etc. in various file formats.
  • Both the local TV and the remote TV support Internet communication, on which the access address of the server is stored, and thus the server can communicate with the server, and the local TV can also obtain the access address of the remote TV.
  • the remote TV communicates.
  • the server stores information of shared resources of the televisions, and access addresses (such as physical addresses or domain names) of the televisions.
  • the first transmitting module 100 of the local television can be triggered to send to the server by a specified operation (eg, clicking a designated button or link) A request to acquire a shared resource.
  • the server After receiving the acquisition request, the server generates shared resource information according to the information of the shared resource corresponding to the television (ie, the remote TV) that is currently connected to establish a communication connection, and sends the shared resource information to the local The first receiving module 200 of the television.
  • the address obtaining module 300 is configured to obtain, according to the received shared resource information and a user's selection operation, an access address of the remote television set selected by the user;
  • the shared resource information may include device identifiers of remote televisions that are currently capable of providing shared resources, names of shared resources provided by the remote television sets, storage paths, and the like, access addresses of the remote televisions, and shared resources.
  • Information such as resource classification may include one or more of the information according to the specific request of the local television.
  • the first receiving module 200 of the local television set may display part or all of the information in the shared resource information to the user according to the preset display rule, so that the user can display the information according to the displayed information.
  • the address obtaining module 300 determines the specified resource on the remote television or the remote television that the user wants to access, and then the address obtaining module 300 of the local television obtains the information according to the shared resource information.
  • the access address of the remote television set selected by the user, or the address acquisition module 300 of the local television set obtains the access address of the remote television set by sending a request to the server.
  • the resource access module 400 is configured to establish a communication connection with the remote television according to the obtained access address to access a shared resource on the remote television.
  • the resource access module 400 After the address obtaining module 300 of the local television set acquires the access address of the remote television set, the resource access module 400 establishes a communication connection with the remote television set according to the access address to further access the far distance. Sharing resources on the TV to achieve resource sharing.
  • the resource sharing device further includes a sharing module 500, and the sharing module 500 is configured to:
  • All the files on the shared disk are classified according to the preset resource classification, and the corresponding resource information is sent to the server, so that the server stores the received resource information; wherein the resource information At least one of the following: resource classification, shared resource identification, and absolute path of the resource on the shared disk.
  • the local television set may send a request to the local television to request acquisition of resource information of a shared resource on the local television at any given time during a communication connection with the server.
  • the sharing unit classifies all the files on the shared disk according to the preset resource classification, and then organizes the information required by the server into Resource information is sent to the server.
  • the server stores the resource information in a specified storage location, and after receiving the request for acquiring the shared resource sent by the new local television, according to the specific content of the request, the resource information is Some or all of the content is added to the shared resource information. It can be understood that the sharing module 500 can also actively report the resource information to the server at any specified time during the establishment of the communication connection with the server.
  • Pre-defined resource classification can be divided into video, audio, picture, document, etc., that is, all file formats (such as .mp4, .rm, .rmvb, .avi, etc.) are classified as video resources, all file formats (for example, the audio of .mp3, .wav, .au, etc. belongs to the audio resource category. All file formats (such as .jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .bmp, etc.) belong to the image resource category, all Documents in file formats (such as .doc, .txt, .rtf, .xls, .ppt, etc.) belong to the resource category of the document.
  • the shared resource identifier may be a name of a shared resource.
  • the local television can be regarded as a remote television at the time of sharing requests of other local televisions, that is, the local television is accessing the While the remote television is sharing resources, the local television may also be a remote television that provides shared resources for other local televisions. It can be understood that the resource information of the remote television stored on the server can be obtained by using the local television to provide its resource information.
  • the resource sharing device of the present invention acquires an access address of a remote television selected by the user according to the shared resource information returned by the server and the user's selection operation after transmitting a request for obtaining the shared resource to the server, and Establishing a communication connection with the remote television according to the obtained access address to access the shared resources on the remote television, thereby integrating local resources on different televisions through network sharing, and realizing different resources
  • the freedom and convenient sharing between TV sets broadens the source and content of shared resources, and greatly reduces the pressure on the server to store all shared resources and reduces the operating costs of the server.
  • the shared resource information includes a device identifier of each device that provides a shared resource and a shared resource directory thereof.
  • the address obtaining module 300 includes:
  • the display unit 301 is configured to display the device identifier of each device in the received shared resource information.
  • the displaying unit 301 displays the device identifier of each television included in the shared resource information on the display screen of the local television. For the user to view and select a remote TV corresponding to a device identification.
  • the first obtaining unit 302 is configured to determine, according to a first selection operation of the displayed device identifier by the user, a remote television selected by the user, and request the server to acquire a first-level shared directory of the remote television. Access address;
  • the first receiving unit 303 is configured to receive an access address of the remote television that is returned by the server.
  • the first selection operation may be a double-clicking a button corresponding to the device identifier selected by the user.
  • the first obtaining unit 302 determines the television corresponding to the device identifier. a remote television set selected by the user, and requesting, by the server, an access address of the remote television set, that is, an access address of a first-level shared directory of the remote television set, so that the first
  • the local television establishes a communication connection with the remote television to access the first level directory of the shared disk of the remote television, and then directly passes
  • the remote television accesses all shared directories under its shared disk and its shared resources.
  • the shared resource directory includes all the directories in the shared disk of the television, the shared resource identifiers under the directories at all levels, and their associated relationships.
  • the first obtaining unit 302 is configured to determine, according to a second selection operation of the displayed device identifier and the shared resource directory by the user, the shared resource identifier on the remote television set selected by the user, and Requesting, by the server, an access address of the shared resource identifier on the remote television.
  • the second selection operation may be a click operation.
  • the first acquiring unit 302 of the local television sets the device identifier.
  • Corresponding television set is determined as a remote television set selected by the user, and displays a first-level shared directory of the remote television according to the shared resource directory of each device included in the received shared resource information, and according to The user selects the next-level directory and/or the shared resource identifier for the second selection operation of the currently displayed shared directory, and after detecting that the user selects a shared resource identifier from a certain level directory of the remote television set, And requesting, by the server, an access address of the remote television, that is, an access address of the shared resource identifier on the remote television, to access the remote television according to the received access address.
  • the shared resource corresponding to the shared resource identifier on the remote television is directly accessed.
  • the resource sharing device proposed by the present invention determines the shared resource identifier on the remote TV set that provides the shared resource or the remote TV set through the shared resource information provided by the server and the user's selection operation, according to the obtained access address. Accessing the first level directory of the shared disk of the selected remote television, thereby being able to freely find all resources shared by the first level directory of the shared disk of the remote television, or directly accessing the The shared resource identifier corresponding to the shared resource on the remote TV set provides a convenient way for the user to obtain the shared resource.
  • the third embodiment of the resource sharing device of the present invention is proposed based on the second embodiment of the foregoing resource sharing device.
  • the acquiring request of the shared resource includes a resource classification specified by the user, and the shared resource information includes providing The resource classification corresponds to the device identifier of each device sharing the resource.
  • the address obtaining module 300 includes:
  • the display unit 301 is configured to display the device identifier of each device in the received shared resource information.
  • the second obtaining unit 304 is configured to determine, according to a third selection operation of the displayed device identifier by the user, the remote television selected by the user, and request the server to obtain the resource classification corresponding to the remote television List of resources;
  • the resource classification of the required shared resource may be specified, so that the resource request classification specified by the user is included in the acquisition request of the shared resource sent to the server.
  • the third selection operation may be a click operation.
  • the user selects and clicks a button corresponding to a device identifier during the device identification of each television set corresponding to the shared resource, so that the local television detects the third selection operation,
  • the second obtaining unit 304 determines the television corresponding to the device identifier as the remote television selected by the user, and requests the server to obtain a resource list corresponding to the resource classification specified by the user on the remote television.
  • the third obtaining unit 305 is configured to request, according to the received resource list, a user to select a shared resource identifier in the resource list, to acquire, by the server, a shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote TV.
  • the first receiving unit 303 is configured to receive an access address of the shared resource identifier selected by the server and returned by the server on the remote television.
  • the displaying unit 301 may display all shared resource identifiers (such as the name of the shared resource) in the resource list on the local television for the user. After viewing, select a shared resource identifier that is to be viewed, and then the third obtaining unit 305 of the local television sets requests the server to obtain an access address of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television. After receiving the request, the server returns the access address of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television to the local television according to the stored resource information of the remote television.
  • shared resource identifiers such as the name of the shared resource
  • the resource access module 400 of the local television can establish a communication connection with the remote television according to the access address, and then access The shared resource selected by the user identifies a corresponding shared resource on the shared disk of the remote television.
  • the resource sharing device of the present invention further determines a resource list of the resource classification specified by the user on the remote television set selected by the user after determining a remote television set that provides the shared resource by the user's selection operation, and according to the obtained resource. a list, and a shared resource identifier selected by the user from the resource list, obtaining, by the server, an access path of the shared resource identifier selected by the user on the remote television to directly access the shared resource identifier selected by the user
  • the shared resources on the shared disk of the remote TV set are used to quickly find the shared resources required by the user, which saves the user's search operation and time.
  • the present invention further provides a resource sharing system.
  • a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the resource sharing system of the present invention is shown.
  • the resource sharing system includes a local television set 10, a server 20, and a remote television.
  • the second receiving module 600 is configured to receive the message sent by the local television set 10; wherein the message sent by the local television set 10 is one of the following: a request for acquiring a shared resource, and a first-level sharing of the remote television set 30 The request for obtaining the access address of the directory, the request for obtaining the resource list, and the request for obtaining the access address of the shared resource identifier on the remote television set 30 selected by the user;
  • a second sending module 700 configured to return, to the local television set 10, information requested by the local television set 10; and send a request to the local television set 10 to obtain resource information of the shared resource on the local television set 10;
  • the information returned to the local television set 10 is one of the following: shared resource information, an access address of the primary shared directory of the remote television set 30, a resource list, and a shared resource identifier on the remote television set 30 selected by the user. Access address;
  • the information processing module 800 is configured to store the received resource information; and generate corresponding feedback information according to the received message and the stored resource information.
  • server 20 further includes:
  • a domain name distribution module 900 configured to allocate a domain name to the local television set 10, and record a mapping relationship between the device identifier, the physical address, and the assigned domain name of the local television set 10;
  • the domain name resolution module 990 is configured to parse the domain name of the local television 10 when receiving the message sent by the local television 10.
  • the second receiving module 600 of the server 20 can be configured to receive all the messages sent by the local television 10, such as a request for acquiring a shared resource, a request for obtaining a resource list of the specified remote television set 30, and obtaining a specified remote end.
  • the second sending module 700 of the server 20 can be configured to send the local television set 10 various information that it requests to obtain, such as shared resource information, a specified resource list of the remote television set 30, and a specified far distance.
  • the feedback information generated by the information processing module 800 may be shared resource information, a resource list, an access address, and the like.
  • the domain name assignment module 900 of the server 20 when the local television set 10 requests to establish a communication connection with the server 20, assigns a unique domain name to the local television set 10 that newly connects the server 20, and records the local television.
  • the access address of the remote TV set 30 returned by the server 20 may be an access address composed of the domain name of the remote TV set 30 and the absolute path of the first-level shared directory, or may be the remote TV set 30.
  • the domain name and the access address that specifies the shared resource identifier that consists of the absolute path on the shared disk.
  • the resource sharing system proposed by the present invention no longer provides shared resources by the server 20, and the server 20 only provides related information of the television having the shared resources, that is, after the local television 10 sends a request for obtaining the shared resource to the server 20, Obtaining an access address of the remote television set 30 selected by the user according to the shared resource information returned by the server 20 and the user's selection operation, and establishing a communication connection with the remote television set 30 according to the obtained access address, To access the shared resources on the remote television set 30, thereby integrating local resources on different television sets through network sharing, thereby realizing free and convenient sharing of resources among different television sets, and broadening the source of shared resources. And the content, at the same time, greatly reduces the pressure on the server 20 to store all the shared resources, and reduces the operating cost of the server 20.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种资源共享方法，包括：本地电视机向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，向所述本地电视机返回共享资源信息；所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；所述本地电视机根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。本发明还公开一种资源共享装置及系统。本发明通过网络共享的方式，将不同设备上的本地资源整合起来，实现资源在不同设备间的自由、便捷共享，拓宽了共享资源的来源及内容，同时也大大降低了服务器存储所有的共享资源的压力，减少了服务器的运营成本。

Description

资源共享方法、装置及系统
技术领域
本发明涉及电视技术领域，尤其涉及一种资源共享方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
随着智能电视的快速发展、各种网络资源的异常丰富，用户可通过安装在智能电视里的各种应用，轻松地访问各种服务器上的资源，例如电影、电视剧、综艺节目、图片、文档等。然而，这些资源均存储在指定的服务器上，且数量庞大，使得这些服务器的硬件成本、维护管理成本等都较高，服务器上的所有资源也并非是不受限制即可访问的，所提供的资源由于受到限制而覆盖面不够广泛等。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本发明的技术方案，并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
发明内容
本发明提供一种资源共享方法、装置及系统，旨在解决由服务器提供共享的资源所存在的诸多问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种资源共享方法，所述资源共享方法包括：
本地电视机向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，向所述本地电视机返回共享资源信息；
所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；
所述本地电视机根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。
本发明提出的资源共享方法、装置及系统，不再由服务器提供共享的资源，服务器仅提供拥有共享资源的电视机的相关信息，即本地电视机在向服务器发送请求获取共享资源的请求后，根据所述服务器向其返回的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址，并根据获取到的访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源，从而通过网络共享的方式，将不同电视机上的本地资源整合起来，实现资源在不同电视机间的自由、便捷共享，拓宽了共享资源的来源及内容，同时也大大降低了服务器存储所有的共享资源的压力，减少了服务器的运营成本。
附图说明
图1为本发明资源共享方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图2为本发明资源共享方法第二实施例中步骤S20的细化流程示意图；
图3为本发明资源共享方法第三实施例中步骤S20的细化流程示意图；
图4为本发明资源共享装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图；
图5为本发明资源共享装置第二实施例中地址获取模块的细化功能模块示意图；
图6为本发明资源共享装置第三实施例中地址获取模块的细化功能模块示意图；
图7为本发明资源共享系统一实施例的应用场景示意图；
图8为图7中服务器的功能模块示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
本发明提供一种资源共享方法，如图1所示，示出了本发明资源共享方法第一实施例的流程示意图，所述资源共享方法包括：
S10、本地电视机向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，向所述本地电视机返回共享资源信息；
本发明中的本地电视机表示请求获取其他电视机上的共享资源的一类智能电视机，远端电视机表示通过互联网能够向所述本地电视机提供共享资源的一类智能电视机，远端电视机上设置有共享盘，该共享盘可以由一个或多个硬盘或其他存储设备组成，且该共享盘上的资源能够被与远端电视机建立通信连接的其他设备所读取。共享盘上的资源可以为各种文件格式的视频、音频、图片、文档等。
本地电视机和远端电视机均支持互联网通信，其上存储有所述服务器的访问地址，因而能够与所述服务器进行通信，本地电视机在获得远端电视机的访问地址后，也能够与远端电视机进行通信。
假设已有多个电视机与所述服务器建立过通信连接，所述服务器上存储有这些电视机的共享资源的信息，以及这些电视机的访问地址（例如物理地址或域名）。当使用所述本地电视机的用户想要获取其他电视机上共享的资源时，可通过指定操作（例如点击指定按钮或链接），触发所述本地电视机向所述服务器发送共享资源的获取请求。所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，根据当前与其建立通信连接的电视机（即远端电视机）对应的共享资源的信息，生成共享资源信息，并将所述共享资源信息发送给所述本地电视机。
S20、所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；
所述共享资源信息可包括当前能够提供共享资源的远端电视机的设备标识，这些远端电视机各自提供的共享资源的名称、存储路径等，这些远端电视机的访问地址，共享资源所属的资源分类等信息，可根据所述本地电视机的具体请求相应地包含这些信息中的一种或多种。
所述本地电视机接收所述共享资源信息后，可根据预置的展示规则将所述共享资源信息中的部分或全部信息展示给用户，以使用户根据所展示的信息进行相应的选择操作，以确定出用户想要访问的远端电视机或远端电视机上的指定资源，之后，所述本地电视机根据所述共享资源信息获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址，或者，所述本地电视机通过向所述服务器发送请求，以获取所述远端电视机的访问地址。
S30、所述本地电视机根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。
所述本地电视机在获取到所述远端电视机的访问地址后，根据所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以进一步访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源，从而实现资源共享。
进一步地，所述资源共享方法还包括：
所述本地电视机将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
所述本地电视机在与所述服务器建立通信连接期间，所述服务器可在任意指定时刻向所述本地电视机发送请求获取所述本地电视机上共享资源的资源信息的请求。所述本地电视机接收该请求后，将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类，然后将所述服务器所需的信息组织成资源信息，发送给所述服务器。所述服务器接收所述资源信息后，将其存储在指定存储位置，以在接收到新的本地电视机发送的获取共享资源的请求后，根据该请求的具体内容，将所述资源信息中的部分或全部内容添加到共享资源信息中。可以理解，所述本地电视机在与所述服务器建立通信连接期间，所述本地电视机也可以在任意指定时刻主动向所述服务器上报所述资源信息。
预置的资源分类可分为视频、音频、图片、文档等，即所有文件格式（例如.mp4、.rm、.rmvb、.avi等）的视频均属于视频这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.mp3、.wav、.au等）的音频均属于音频这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.jpg、.jpeg、.gif、.bmp等）的图片均属于图片这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.doc、.txt、.rtf、.xls、.ppt等）的文档均属于文档这一资源分类。所述共享资源标识可以为共享资源的名称。
所述服务器在存储所述本地电视机的资源信息后，对于其他的本地电视机的共享请求，所述本地电视机此时可视为远端电视机，即所述本地电视机在访问所述远端电视机的共享资源的同时，所述本地电视机也可是为其他本地电视机提供共享资源的远端电视机。可以理解，所述服务器上存储的远端电视机的资源信息，均可以采用所述本地电视机提供其资源信息的方式而获得。
本发明提出的资源共享方法，不再由服务器提供共享的资源，服务器仅提供拥有共享资源的电视机的相关信息，即本地电视机在向服务器发送请求获取共享资源的请求后，根据所述服务器向其返回的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址，并根据获取到的访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源，从而通过网络共享的方式，将不同电视机上的本地资源整合起来，实现资源在不同电视机间的自由、便捷共享，拓宽了共享资源的来源及内容，同时也大大降低了服务器存储所有的共享资源的压力，减少了服务器的运营成本。
进一步地，基于上述第一实施例提出本发明资源共享方法第二实施例，在本实施例中，所述共享资源信息包括提供共享资源的各个设备的设备标识及其共享资源目录；参照图2，上述步骤S20包括：
S21、本地电视机展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
所述本地电视机接收所述共享资源信息后，将所述共享资源信息中包含的各个电视机的设备标识，展示在所述本地电视机的显示屏上，以供用户查看并选择一个设备标识对应的远端电视机。
S22、根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第一选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址；
S23、接收所述服务器返回的所述远端电视机的访问地址。
所述第一选择操作可以为双击用户所选的设备标识对应的按钮，当所述本地电视机检测到所述第一选择操作后，将所述设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的访问地址，也即所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址，以根据接收到的该访问地址，与所述远端电视机建立通信连接后，访问到所述远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录，之后，便可直接通过所述远端电视机访问其共享盘下的所有共享目录及其共享资源。其中，所述共享资源目录包括电视机的共享盘中各级目录、各级目录下的共享资源标识及其关联关系。
在另一实施例中，上述步骤S22可替换为：
根据用户对所展示的设备标识及其共享资源目录的第二选择操作，确定用户所选远端电视机上的共享资源标识，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址；
所述第二选择操作可以为单击操作，用户在展示的所有设备标识中选择一个设备标识并单击该设备标识对应的按钮后，所述本地电视机将该设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并根据接收到的所述共享资源信息中包含的各个电视机的共享资源目录，展示所述远端电视机的一级共享目录，且根据用户对当前展示的共享目录的第二选择操作，继续展示下一级目录和/或共享资源标识，并在检测到用户从所述远端电视机的某一级目录下选择一个共享资源标识后，向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的访问地址，也即所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址，以根据接收到的该访问地址，与所述远端电视机建立通信连接后，直接访问所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识对应的共享资源。
本发明提出的资源共享方法，通过服务器提供的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，确定出一个提供共享资源的远端电视机，或远端电视机上的共享资源标识后，根据获取到的访问地址，便可访问到所选远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录，从而能够从所述远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录自由查找其共享的所有资源，或者直接访问所述远端电视机上的所述共享资源标识对应的共享资源，两种方式都为用户提供了获取共享资源的便捷途径。
进一步地，基于上述第二实施例提出本发明资源共享方法第三实施例，在本实施例中，所述共享资源的获取请求包括用户指定的资源分类，所述共享资源信息包括提供所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个设备的设备标识；参照图3，上述步骤S20包括：
S24、本地电视机展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
S25、根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第三选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述资源分类对应的资源列表；
用户在通过所述本地电视机向所述服务器请求获取共享资源时，可指定所需共享资源的资源分类，从而在发送给所述服务器的共享资源的获取请求中，包含有用户指定的资源分类。
所述第三选择操作可以为单击操作。所述本地电视机展示所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个电视机的设备标识期间，用户选择并点击一个设备标识对应的按钮，使得所述本地电视机检测到所述第三选择操作后，将所述设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上用户指定的资源分类对应的资源列表。
S26、根据接收到的所述资源列表，以及用户对所述资源列表中共享资源标识的选择操作，向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址；
S27、接收所述服务器返回的用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。
所述本地电视机接收所述资源列表后，可将所述资源列表中所有共享资源标识（例如共享资源的名称）展示在所述本地电视机上，以供用户查看后从中选择一个想要查看的共享资源标识，之后，所述本地电视机向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。所述服务器接收该请求后，根据存储的所述远端电视机的资源信息，将用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址返回给所述本地电视机。所述本地电视机接收所述访问地址后，根据所述访问地址，与所述远端电视机建立通信连接后，即可访问到用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机的共享盘上对应的共享资源。
本发明提出的资源共享方法，通过用户的选择操作确定出一个提供共享资源的远端电视机后，本地电视机进一步获取用户所选远端电视机上用户指定的资源分类的资源列表，并根据获取到的资源列表，以及用户从所述资源列表中选择的一个共享资源标识，向所述服务器获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问路径，以直接访问到用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机的共享盘上对应的共享资源，从而实现快速查找到用户所需的共享资源，节省了用户的查找操作和时间。
本发明还提供一种资源共享装置，如图4所示，示出了本发明资源共享装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图，所述资源共享装置包括：
第一发送模块100，用于向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，返回共享资源信息；
第一接收模块200，用于接收所述共享资源信息；
所述资源共享装置可设置在本地电视机和远端电视机上。本发明中的本地电视机表示请求获取其他电视机上的共享资源的一类智能电视机，远端电视机表示通过互联网能够向本地电视机提供共享资源的一类智能电视机，远端电视机上设置有共享盘，该共享盘可以由一个或多个硬盘或其他存储设备组成，且该共享盘上的资源能够被与远端电视机建立通信连接的其他设备所读取。共享盘上的资源可以为各种文件格式的视频、音频、图片、文档等。
本地电视机和远端电视机均支持互联网通信，其上存储有所述服务器的访问地址，因而能够与所述服务器进行通信，本地电视机在获得远端电视机的访问地址后，也能够与远端电视机进行通信。
假设已有多个电视机与所述服务器建立过通信连接，所述服务器上存储有这些电视机的共享资源的信息，以及这些电视机的访问地址（例如物理地址或域名）。当使用所述本地电视机的用户想要获取其他电视机上共享的资源时，可通过指定操作（例如点击指定按钮或链接），触发所述本地电视机的第一发送模块100向所述服务器发送共享资源的获取请求。所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，根据当前与其建立通信连接的电视机（即远端电视机）对应的共享资源的信息，生成共享资源信息，并将所述共享资源信息发送给所述本地电视机的第一接收模块200。
地址获取模块300，用于根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；
所述共享资源信息可包括当前能够提供共享资源的远端电视机的设备标识，这些远端电视机各自提供的共享资源的名称、存储路径等，这些远端电视机的访问地址，共享资源所属的资源分类等信息，可根据所述本地电视机的具体请求相应地包含这些信息中的一种或多种。
所述本地电视机的第一接收模块200接收所述共享资源信息后，可根据预置的展示规则将所述共享资源信息中的部分或全部信息展示给用户，以使用户根据所展示的信息进行相应的选择操作后，地址获取模块300确定出用户想要访问的远端电视机或远端电视机上的指定资源，之后，所述本地电视机的地址获取模块300根据所述共享资源信息获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址，或者，所述本地电视机的地址获取模块300通过向所述服务器发送请求，以获取所述远端电视机的访问地址。
资源访问模块400，用于根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。
所述本地电视机的地址获取模块300在获取到所述远端电视机的访问地址后，资源访问模块400根据所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以进一步访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源，从而实现资源共享。
进一步地，所述资源共享装置还包括共享模块500，所述共享模块500用于：
将共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
所述本地电视机在与所述服务器建立通信连接期间，所述服务器可在任意指定时刻向所述本地电视机发送请求获取所述本地电视机上共享资源的资源信息的请求。所述本地电视机上共享模块500的第二接收单元接收该请求后，共享单元将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类，然后将所述服务器所需的信息组织成资源信息，发送给所述服务器。所述服务器接收所述资源信息后，将其存储在指定存储位置，以在接收到新的本地电视机发送的获取共享资源的请求后，根据该请求的具体内容，将所述资源信息中的部分或全部内容添加到共享资源信息中。可以理解，所述本地电视机在与所述服务器建立通信连接期间，共享模块500也可以在任意指定时刻主动向所述服务器上报所述资源信息。
预置的资源分类可分为视频、音频、图片、文档等，即所有文件格式（例如.mp4、.rm、.rmvb、.avi等）的视频均属于视频这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.mp3、.wav、.au等）的音频均属于音频这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.jpg、.jpeg、.gif、.bmp等）的图片均属于图片这一资源分类，所有文件格式（例如.doc、.txt、.rtf、.xls、.ppt等）的文档均属于文档这一资源分类。所述共享资源标识可以为共享资源的名称。
所述服务器在存储所述本地电视机的资源信息后，对于其他的本地电视机的共享请求，所述本地电视机此时可视为远端电视机，即所述本地电视机在访问所述远端电视机的共享资源的同时，所述本地电视机也可是为其他本地电视机提供共享资源的远端电视机。可以理解，所述服务器上存储的远端电视机的资源信息，均可以采用所述本地电视机提供其资源信息的方式而获得。
本发明提出的资源共享装置，在向服务器发送请求获取共享资源的请求后，根据所述服务器向其返回的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址，并根据获取到的访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源，从而通过网络共享的方式，将不同电视机上的本地资源整合起来，实现资源在不同电视机间的自由、便捷共享，拓宽了共享资源的来源及内容，同时也大大降低了服务器存储所有的共享资源的压力，减少了服务器的运营成本。
进一步地，基于上述资源共享装置第一实施例提出本发明资源共享装置第二实施例，在本实施例中，所述共享资源信息包括提供共享资源的各个设备的设备标识及其共享资源目录；参照图5，所述地址获取模块300包括：
展示单元301，用于展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
所述本地电视机的第一接收模块200接收所述共享资源信息后，展示单元301将所述共享资源信息中包含的各个电视机的设备标识，展示在所述本地电视机的显示屏上，以供用户查看并选择一个设备标识对应的远端电视机。
第一获取单元302，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第一选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址；
第一接收单元303，用于接收所述服务器返回的所述远端电视机的访问地址。
所述第一选择操作可以为双击用户所选的设备标识对应的按钮，当所述本地电视机检测到所述第一选择操作后，第一获取单元302将所述设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的访问地址，也即所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址，以使所述第一接收单元303接收到该访问地址后，所述本地电视机与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问到所述远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录，之后，便可直接通过所述远端电视机访问其共享盘下的所有共享目录及其共享资源。其中，所述共享资源目录包括电视机的共享盘中各级目录、各级目录下的共享资源标识及其关联关系。
在另一实施例中，所述第一获取单元302，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识及其共享资源目录的第二选择操作，确定用户所选远端电视机上的共享资源标识，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址。
所述第二选择操作可以为单击操作，用户在展示的所有设备标识中选择一个设备标识并单击该设备标识对应的按钮后，所述本地电视机的第一获取单元302将该设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并根据接收到的所述共享资源信息中包含的各个设备的共享资源目录，展示所述远端电视机的一级共享目录，且根据用户对当前展示的共享目录的第二选择操作，继续展示下一级目录和/或共享资源标识，并在检测到用户从所述远端电视机的某一级目录下选择一个共享资源标识后，向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的访问地址，也即所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址，以根据接收到的该访问地址，与所述远端电视机建立通信连接后，直接访问所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识对应的共享资源。
本发明提出的资源共享装置，通过服务器提供的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，确定出一个提供共享资源的远端电视机，或远端电视机上的共享资源标识后，根据获取到的访问地址，便可访问到所选远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录，从而能够从所述远端电视机的共享盘的第一级目录自由查找其共享的所有资源，或者直接访问所述远端电视机上的所述共享资源标识对应的共享资源，两种方式都为用户提供了获取共享资源的便捷途径。
进一步地，基于上述资源共享装置第二实施例提出本发明资源共享装置第三实施例，在本实施例中，所述共享资源的获取请求包括用户指定的资源分类，所述共享资源信息包括提供所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个设备的设备标识；参照图6，所述地址获取模块300包括：
展示单元301，用于展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
第二获取单元304，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第三选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述资源分类对应的资源列表；
用户在通过所述本地电视机向所述服务器请求获取共享资源时，可指定所需共享资源的资源分类，从而在发送给所述服务器的共享资源的获取请求中，包含有用户指定的资源分类。
所述第三选择操作可以为单击操作。所述本地电视机展示所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个电视机的设备标识期间，用户选择并点击一个设备标识对应的按钮，使得所述本地电视机检测到所述第三选择操作后，第二获取单元304将所述设备标识对应的电视机确定为用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上用户指定的资源分类对应的资源列表。
第三获取单元305，用于根据接收到的所述资源列表，以及用户对所述资源列表中共享资源标识的选择操作，向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址；
第一接收单元303，用于接收所述服务器返回的用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。
所述本地电视机的第一接收模块200接收所述资源列表后，展示单元301可将所述资源列表中所有共享资源标识（例如共享资源的名称）展示在所述本地电视机上，以供用户查看后从中选择一个想要查看的共享资源标识，之后，所述本地电视机的第三获取单元305向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。所述服务器接收该请求后，根据存储的所述远端电视机的资源信息，将用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址返回给所述本地电视机。所述本地电视机的第一接收单元303接收所述访问地址后，所述本地电视机的资源访问模块400根据所述访问地址，与所述远端电视机建立通信连接后，即可访问到用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机的共享盘上对应的共享资源。
本发明提出的资源共享装置，通过用户的选择操作确定出一个提供共享资源的远端电视机后，进一步获取用户所选远端电视机上用户指定的资源分类的资源列表，并根据获取到的资源列表，以及用户从所述资源列表中选择的一个共享资源标识，向所述服务器获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问路径，以直接访问到用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机的共享盘上对应的共享资源，从而实现快速查找到用户所需的共享资源，节省了用户的查找操作和时间。
本发明进一步还提供一种资源共享系统，如图7所示，示出了本发明资源共享系统一实施例的应用场景示意图，所述资源共享系统包括本地电视机10、服务器20、远端电视机30，其中，所述本地电视机10和所述远端电视机30均包括上述任一实施例所述的资源共享装置；参照图8，所述服务器20包括：
第二接收模块600，用于接收所述本地电视机10发送的消息；其中，所述本地电视机10发送的消息为以下之一：共享资源的获取请求、远端电视机30的一级共享目录的访问地址的获取请求、资源列表的获取请求、用户所选远端电视机30上共享资源标识的访问地址的获取请求；
第二发送模块700，用于向所述本地电视机10返回其所请求获取的信息；以及，向所述本地电视机10发送请求获取所述本地电视机10上共享资源的资源信息的请求；其中，向所述本地电视机10返回的信息为以下之一：共享资源信息、远端电视机30的一级共享目录的访问地址、资源列表、用户所选远端电视机30上共享资源标识的访问地址；
信息处理模块800，用于存储接收到的所述资源信息；以及，根据接收到的消息，以及存储的资源信息，生成相应的反馈信息。
进一步地，所述服务器20还包括：
域名分配模块900，用于为所述本地电视机10分配域名，并记录所述本地电视机10的设备标识、物理地址、分配得到的域名的映射关系；
域名解析模块990，用于在接收到所述本地电视机10发送的消息时，对所述本地电视机10的域名进行解析。
所述服务器20的第二接收模块600，可用于接收所有的本地电视机10发送的消息，例如共享资源的获取请求、获取指定的远端电视机30的资源列表的请求、获取指定的远端电视机30上的指定共享资源标识的访问地址的请求、获取指定的远端电视机30的一级共享目录的访问地址的请求等。相应地，所述服务器20的第二发送模块700，可用于向本地电视机10发送其所请求获取的各种信息，例如共享资源信息、指定的远端电视机30的资源列表、指定的远端电视机30上的指定共享资源标识的访问地址、指定的远端电视机30的一级共享目录的访问地址，以及向本地电视机10发送的获取本地电视机10上共享资源的资源信息的请求等。所述信息处理模块800生成的反馈信息，可以为共享资源信息、资源列表、访问地址等。
所述服务器20的域名分配模块900，当有本地电视机10请求与所述服务器20建立通信连接时，为新连接所述服务器20的本地电视机10分配一个唯一的域名，并记录该本地电视机10的设备标识、物理地址、分配得到的域名的映射关系。
所述服务器20返回的远端电视机30的访问地址，可以为所述远端电视机30的域名和其一级共享目录的绝对路径组成的访问地址，也可以为所述远端电视机30的域名和指定共享资源标识在共享盘上的绝对路径组成的访问地址。
本发明提出的资源共享系统，不再由服务器20提供共享的资源，服务器20仅提供拥有共享资源的电视机的相关信息，即本地电视机10在向服务器20发送请求获取共享资源的请求后，根据所述服务器20向其返回的共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机30的访问地址，并根据获取到的访问地址与所述远端电视机30建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机30上的共享资源，从而通过网络共享的方式，将不同电视机上的本地资源整合起来，实现资源在不同电视机间的自由、便捷共享，拓宽了共享资源的来源及内容，同时也大大降低了服务器20存储所有的共享资源的压力，减少了服务器20的运营成本。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述资源共享方法包括：
    本地电视机向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，向所述本地电视机返回共享资源信息；
    所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；
    所述本地电视机根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述资源共享方法还包括：
    所述本地电视机将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述共享资源信息包括提供共享资源的各个设备的设备标识及其共享资源目录；所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址包括：
    本地电视机展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
    根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第一选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址；或者，根据用户对所展示的设备标识及其共享资源目录的第二选择操作，确定用户所选远端电视机上的共享资源标识，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址；
    接收所述服务器返回的所述远端电视机的访问地址。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述资源共享方法还包括：
    所述本地电视机将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述共享资源的获取请求包括用户指定的资源分类，所述共享资源信息包括提供所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个设备的设备标识；所述本地电视机根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址包括：
    本地电视机展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
    根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第三选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述资源分类对应的资源列表；
    根据接收到的所述资源列表，以及用户对所述资源列表中共享资源标识的选择操作，向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址；
    接收所述服务器返回的用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的资源共享方法，其特征在于，所述资源共享方法还包括：
    所述本地电视机将其共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  7. 一种资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述资源共享装置包括：
    第一发送模块，用于向服务器发送共享资源的获取请求，以使所述服务器接收所述获取请求后，返回共享资源信息；
    第一接收模块，用于接收所述共享资源信息；
    地址获取模块，用于根据接收到的所述共享资源信息以及用户的选择操作，获取用户所选远端电视机的访问地址；
    资源访问模块，用于根据获取到的所述访问地址与所述远端电视机建立通信连接，以访问所述远端电视机上的共享资源。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述资源共享装置还包括共享模块，所述共享模块用于：
    将共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述共享资源信息包括提供共享资源的各个设备的设备标识及其共享资源目录；所述地址获取模块包括：
    展示单元，用于展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
    第一获取单元，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第一选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址；或者，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识及其共享资源目录的第二选择操作，确定用户所选远端电视机上的共享资源标识，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述共享资源标识的访问地址；
    第一接收单元，用于接收所述服务器返回的所述远端电视机的访问地址。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述资源共享装置还包括共享模块，所述共享模块用于：
    将共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  11. 如权利要求7所述的资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述共享资源的获取请求包括用户指定的资源分类，所述共享资源信息包括提供所述资源分类对应共享资源的各个设备的设备标识；所述地址获取模块包括：
    展示单元，用于展示接收到的所述共享资源信息中各个设备的设备标识；
    第二获取单元，用于根据用户对所展示的设备标识的第三选择操作，确定用户所选的远端电视机，并向所述服务器请求获取所述远端电视机上所述资源分类对应的资源列表；
    第三获取单元，用于根据接收到的所述资源列表，以及用户对所述资源列表中共享资源标识的选择操作，向所述服务器请求获取用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址；
    第一接收单元，用于接收所述服务器返回的用户所选共享资源标识在所述远端电视机上的访问地址。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的资源共享装置，其特征在于，所述资源共享装置还包括共享模块，所述共享模块用于：
    将共享盘上所有的文件，按照预置的资源分类进行归类后，将相应的资源信息发送给所述服务器，以使所述服务器存储接收到的所述资源信息；其中，所述资源信息至少包括以下之一：资源分类、共享资源标识、资源在共享盘上的绝对路径。
  13. 一种资源共享系统，其特征在于，所述资源共享系统包括本地电视机、服务器、远端电视机，其中，所述本地电视机和所述远端电视机均包括如权利要求7所述的资源共享装置；所述服务器包括：
    第二接收模块，用于接收所述本地电视机发送的消息；其中，所述本地电视机发送的消息为以下之一：共享资源的获取请求、远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址的获取请求、资源列表的获取请求、用户所选远端电视机上共享资源标识的访问地址的获取请求；
    第二发送模块，用于向所述本地电视机返回其所请求获取的信息；以及，向所述本地电视机发送请求获取所述本地电视机上共享资源的资源信息的请求；其中，向所述本地电视机返回的信息为以下之一：共享资源信息、远端电视机的一级共享目录的访问地址、资源列表、用户所选远端电视机上共享资源标识的访问地址；
    信息处理模块，用于存储接收到的所述资源信息；以及，根据接收到的消息，以及存储的资源信息，生成相应的反馈信息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的资源共享系统，其特征在于，所述服务器还包括：
    域名分配模块，用于为所述本地电视机分配域名，并记录所述本地电视机的设备标识、物理地址、分配得到的域名的映射关系；
    域名解析模块，用于在接收到所述本地电视机发送的消息时，对所述本地电视机的域名进行解析。
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