WO2018036053A1 - 墙座装置快速装拆结构 - Google Patents

墙座装置快速装拆结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018036053A1
WO2018036053A1 PCT/CN2016/112054 CN2016112054W WO2018036053A1 WO 2018036053 A1 WO2018036053 A1 WO 2018036053A1 CN 2016112054 W CN2016112054 W CN 2016112054W WO 2018036053 A1 WO2018036053 A1 WO 2018036053A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
wall
groove
seat
quick
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/112054
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林方棋
胡力宏
陈文兴
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Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
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Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2018036053A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018036053A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/06—Devices for suspending or supporting the supply pipe or supply hose of a shower-bath
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/06—Devices for suspending or supporting the supply pipe or supply hose of a shower-bath
    • E03C1/066—Devices for suspending or supporting the supply pipe or supply hose of a shower-bath allowing height adjustment of shower head

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a quick assembly and disassembly structure of a wall seat device.
  • the existing wall seat device quick assembly and disassembly structure such as CN104971845A, discloses a rotary quick release quick release lifting rod, comprising a rod member and a wall seat device, the wall seat device comprising a fixed wall attached to the wall.
  • the locking seat has a sleeve portion adapted to slide the sleeve outside the wall seat, the sleeve portion is provided with at least one mounting hole vertically penetrating the sleeve portion; the rod member is inserted and installed In the hole, the sleeve is sleeved outside the sleeve, and the sleeve is matched with the wall seat, and the wall seat, the lock seat and the rotary sleeve can be locked together by the rotation of the sleeve, and the sleeve is opposite to the wall seat by the rotation of the sleeve Sliding, the wall mount, the lock seat and the lever are locked together by the wall mount abutting member.
  • the wall mount the lock seat and the lever are locked together by the wall mount abutting member.
  • the invention provides a quick assembly and disassembly structure of a wall seat device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the rotary type quick release quick release lifting rod in the background art.
  • the quick-installing structure of the wall seat device comprises a fixing seat (10) and a wall seat (20), the fixing seat (10) can be fixedly attached to the wall; and further comprises a locking sleeve (30) and a locking member (40);
  • the fixing seat (10) has an outer ring surface, and the outer ring surface is concavely provided with a locking groove (11); the wall seat (20) is recessed with an attachment groove (21), and the wall seat (20) is further An attachment hole (22) is formed through the inner and outer sides of the attachment groove (21);
  • the inner wall of the lock sleeve (30) is provided with a mating surface, and the mating surface includes a guiding surface (31) And a holding surface (32) connecting the guiding surface (31);
  • the locking member (40) can be movably mounted inside and outside the mounting hole (22), and the fixing seat (10) is inserted into the wall seat (20) In the connecting groove (21), the locking sleeve (30) is sleeved outside the fixing seat
  • the locking position is that the retaining surface (32) of the locking sleeve (30) abuts against the locking member (40).
  • the inner wall of the lock sleeve (30) is recessed with a sliding groove (33) adapted to the locking member (40), and the groove bottom of the sliding groove (33) is provided with the above-mentioned mating surface.
  • the guiding surface (31) of the locking sleeve (30) is a conical surface arranged to reduce the radius away from the wall to be mounted, and the holding surface (32) is the minimum radius of the connecting guiding surface (31).
  • the cylindrical surface, the cylindrical surface and the conical surface coincide.
  • the locking member (40) includes at least two locking blocks (41) and an elastic member (42) for fixing the at least two locking blocks (41) together, at least by elastic members.
  • the two locking blocks (41) can generate a return elastic force when pressed inwardly.
  • the elastic member (42) is an arc-shaped member, and the at least two locking blocks (41) are fixed to the arc surface outside the curved member.
  • the locking groove (11) is an annular groove
  • the front groove wall of the annular groove is a conical surface that is gradually enlarged toward a radius away from the wall to be installed.
  • the outer side of the locking member (40) is provided to be able to cooperate with the locking sleeve (30).
  • the second guiding surface (43) of the mating surface is provided to be able to cooperate with the locking sleeve (30).
  • the inner side surface of the locking member (40) is provided with a third guiding surface (44) that fits the groove wall of the locking groove (11).
  • the outer surface of the fixing seat (10) is convexly provided with an annular boss (12), the locking groove (11) is located before the annular boss (12), and the end surface of the wall seat (20) The top abuts against the end face of the annular boss (12).
  • the wall mount (20) defines a through hole (23) for the loading of the lifting rod (50).
  • the first friction pad (60) and the second friction pad (70) are further included; the through hole (23) penetrates the wall seat (20) and opens the attachment groove (21), the through hole ( 23) intersecting the attachment groove (21); the first friction pad (60) is fixed to the end of the fixing seat (10), and the second friction pad (70) is fixed to the groove wall of the attachment groove (21), The first friction pad (60) and the second friction pad (70) are fastened to the lifting rod (50) of the through hole (23).
  • first friction pad (60) and the second friction pad (70) are respectively recessed with a facing first groove and a second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are suitable Hold the lifting rod (50).
  • the locking sleeve slides from the non-locking position to the locking position.
  • the locking member is inwardly moved by the guiding surface and the locking member is inwardly moved and partially inserted into the locking groove, and the locking member is partially inserted into the locking groove.
  • Partly located in the attachment groove to fix the wall seat and the fixed seat together which can overcome the deficiencies of the background art, and has the following technical effects: a, simple and compact structure, few parts and low cost; b.
  • the locking position is that the retaining surface of the locking sleeve is against the locking member.
  • the locking member By holding the surface to keep the locking member in the locked state, the locking member can be restricted from moving outward by the holding surface, and the locking is firm and reliable; c, the sliding sleeve can drive the wall seat to move toward the wall during the sliding process, and is convenient to be attached. .
  • the inner wall of the lock sleeve is concavely provided with a sliding groove capable of adapting the locking member, and the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with the above-mentioned mating surface, and the sliding slot provides guiding for the sliding of the locking sleeve, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
  • the guiding surface of the locking sleeve is a conical surface arranged to reduce the radius away from the wall to be installed, and the holding surface is a cylindrical surface connecting the minimum radius of the guiding surface, and the locking sleeve can slide from the non-locking position to the locking position to drive the locking The pieces move inward and are easy to slide.
  • the elastic member is an arc-shaped member, and at least two locking blocks are fixed on the curved surface outside the curved member, and the structure is simple.
  • the locking groove is an annular groove, and the front groove wall of the annular groove is formed into a conical surface which is gradually enlarged toward a radius away from the wall to be installed, so that the solid seat and the wall seat are separated, and the conical surface can separate the solid seat from the wall seat. Touch the locking member to move outward.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the lifting rod.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lifting rod of the wall seat device in a disassembled state in which the quick assembly and disassembly structure is in an exploded state.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the lifting rod with the solid seat and the wall seat in an exploded state.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view showing the quick assembly and disassembly structure of the wall seat device.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lock sleeve.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking member.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wall seat and the fixed seat of the quick assembly and disassembly structure of the wall seat device.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of the quick-installing and disassembling structure of the wall seat device installed in the mounting groove of the wall seat (ie, the wall seat is sleeved outside the fixed seat).
  • FIG. 9 is a structural schematic view of the quick-release structure of the wall seat device sliding from the non-locking position to the locking position, and the guiding surface is matched with the locking member.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the locking sleeve of the quick mounting structure of the wall seat device in the locked position.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural schematic view showing the fixing of the solid seat and the wall seat of the quick mounting structure of the wall seat device.
  • the wall mount device quick assembly and disassembly structure comprises a fixed seat 10 , a wall seat 20 , a lock sleeve 30 , a locking member 40 , a first friction pad 60 and a second friction . Pad 70.
  • the fixing base 10 can be fixedly attached to the wall.
  • the fixing base 10 has an outer annular surface.
  • the outer annular surface is recessed with a locking groove 11 .
  • the locking groove 11 is an annular groove, and the front groove wall of the annular groove (ie The groove wall away from the wall) is a conical surface that is gradually enlarged in a direction away from the wall to be installed.
  • An annular boss 12 is protruded from the outer surface of the fixing seat 10, and the locking groove 11 is located before the annular boss 12, and the end surface of the wall seat 20 abuts against the end surface of the annular boss 12.
  • the solid The seat is fixed to the wall by screws 13.
  • the wall base 20 is recessed with an attachment groove 21 at one end thereof, and the wall base 20 is further provided with an attachment hole 22 extending through the inside and the outside of the attachment groove 21.
  • the inner wall of the lock sleeve 30 is provided with a mating surface, the mating surface includes a guiding surface 31 and a retaining surface 32 connecting the guiding surface 31; the locking member 40 can be movably mounted inside and outside the mounting hole 22; the locking sleeve
  • the inner wall of the 30 is recessed with a sliding groove 33 which can be adapted to the locking member 40.
  • the groove bottom of the sliding groove 33 is provided with the above-mentioned mating surface.
  • the guide surface 31 of the lock sleeve 30 is a conical surface that is arranged to have a smaller radius away from the wall to be mounted.
  • the retaining surface 32 is a cylindrical surface that connects the minimum radius of the guide surface 31. The cylindrical surface and the conical surface axis coincide.
  • the fixing seat 10 is inserted into the mounting groove 21 of the wall seat 20, and the locking sleeve 30 is sleeved outside the fixing seat 10 and can slide along the fixing seat 10 between the locked position and the non-locking position.
  • the locking sleeve 30 is slidable. When the non-locking position is slid to the locking position, the guiding surface 31 to the holding surface 32 of the mating surface can be pressed against the locking member 40 in sequence, and the locking member can be abutted against the locking member 40 through the guiding surface 31 during the sliding process.
  • the locking position is such that the retaining surface 32 of the locking sleeve 30 abuts against the locking member 40, and the locking member 40 is held in the locked state by the retaining surface 32,
  • the locking member 40 is partially inserted into the locking groove 11 and partially located in the attachment groove 21 to restrict the movement of the two to fix the two together.
  • the locking member 40 includes two locking blocks 41 and an elastic member 42 for fixing the two locking blocks 41 together.
  • a return elastic force can be generated. After the top of the retaining surface is released, the locking member can move outward and disengage from the locking groove.
  • the elastic member 42 is an arc-shaped member, and the at least two locking blocks 41 are fixed to the arc surface outside the curved member.
  • the outer side of the locking member 40 is provided with a second guiding surface 43 that can cooperate with the mating surface of the locking sleeve 30; the inner side of the locking member 40 is provided with a third surface corresponding to the slot wall of the locking slot 11. Guide surface 44.
  • the wall base 20 defines a through hole 23 for the loading of the lifting rod 50.
  • the through hole 23 penetrates the wall base 20 and opens the attachment groove 21, and the through hole 23 intersects the attachment groove 21.
  • the first friction pad 60 is fixed to the end of the fixing base 10
  • the second friction pad 70 is fixed to the groove wall of the attachment groove 21, and is fastened and inserted through the first friction pad 60 and the second friction pad 70.
  • the first friction pad 60 and the second friction pad 70 are respectively recessed with a facing first groove and a second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are adapted to hold the lifting rod 50.
  • the socket 80 can be slidably connected to the lifting rod.
  • FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 during installation: 1.
  • the wall seat 20 is inserted into the fixed seat 10; when the depth is set, the rod 50 first contacts the second friction pad 70; Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the locking sleeve 30 is pressed, and the guiding surface of the locking sleeve 30 pushes the locking member 40 to move inwardly.
  • the locking member pulls down the wall seat to move the wall seat toward the wall, and the end surface of the wall seat is pressed to the solid.
  • the annular boss of the seat causes the first and second friction pads to press and hold the lever member 50.
  • the locking member 40 is partially inserted into the locking slot 11 and partially located in the mounting slot 21 to limit the movement of the two to The fixtures are fixedly attached and the rod set is fixed.
  • the two wall seat groups can slide freely on the pole before installation, and the installation distance of the wall seat fixing group is not limited. It can be fitted with the original screw hole on the wall surface, and it is not necessary to install or disassemble the rod set by pressing the lock sleeve from the new line punching hole, which has high reliability and convenient operation.
  • the invention relates to a quick assembly and disassembly structure of a wall seat device, wherein the locking position is that the retaining surface of the locking sleeve is abutted against the locking member, and the locking member is held in the locked state by the retaining surface, and the locking member can be restrained by the retaining surface Outward movement, the locking is firm and reliable; during the sliding process of the locking sleeve, the wall seat can be moved toward the wall for easy attachment.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

一种墙座装置快速装拆结构，包括固座(10)、墙座(20)、锁接套(30)和锁紧件(40)，固座(10)外环面凹设有锁接槽(11)；墙座(20)一端面凹设有装接槽(21)，并设有贯穿装接槽(21)内外的装接孔(22)；锁接套(30)内壁设有配合面，配合面包括导向面(31)和保持面(32)；锁紧件(40)能内外活动地装接在墙座(20)的装接孔(22)内，固座(10)插入墙座(20)的装接槽(21)内，锁接套(30)套接在固座(10)外且能沿固座(10)在锁接位置和非锁位置之间滑动。

Description

墙座装置快速装拆结构 技术领域
本发明涉及一种墙座装置快速装拆结构。
背景技术
现有的墙座装置快速装拆结构，如CN104971845A，它公开了一种旋动式快装快拆升降杆，包括杆件和墙座装置，该墙座装置包括一能固定装接在墙壁的墙座、一锁接座和一旋套；该锁接座具有一适配滑套在墙座外的套部，该套部设有至少一垂直贯穿套部的安装孔；该杆件插入安装孔内，该旋套套在套部外，该旋套和墙座相配合，通过旋套活动能将墙座、锁接座和旋套锁接在一起，通过旋套活动带动套部相对墙座滑动，通过墙座顶抵杆件将墙座、锁接座和杆件锁接在一起。在结构简单化、操作方便性上有进一步改进的可能。
发明内容
本发明提供了墙座装置快速装拆结构，其克服了背景技术中旋动式快装快拆升降杆所存在的不足。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案是：
墙座装置快速装拆结构，包括固座(10)和墙座(20)，该固座(10)能固定装接在墙壁；还包括锁接套(30)和锁紧件(40)；该固座(10)具有外环面，该外环面凹设有锁接槽(11)；该墙座(20)一端面凹设有装接槽(21)，该墙座(20)还设有贯穿装接槽(21)内外的装接孔(22)；该锁接套(30)内壁设有配合面，该配合面包括导向面(31) 和连接导向面(31)的保持面(32)；该锁紧件(40)能内外活动地装接在装接孔(22)内，该固座(10)插入墙座(20)的装接槽(21)内，该锁接套(30)套接在固座(10)外且能沿固座(10)在锁接位置和非锁位置之间滑动，该锁接套(30)自非锁位置滑动至锁接位置，该配合面的导向面(31)至保持面(32)能依序顶抵锁紧件(40)，且滑动过程中通过导向面(31)顶抵锁紧件(40)能使锁紧件(40)向内活动且部分插入锁接槽(11)内。
一实施例之中：该锁接位置为锁接套(30)的保持面(32)顶抵锁紧件(40)。
一实施例之中：该锁接套(30)内壁凹设有能适配锁紧件(40)的滑槽(33)，该滑槽(33)槽底设有上述的配合面。
一实施例之中：该锁接套(30)的导向面(31)为向远离所安装的墙壁方向半径减小布置的圆锥面，该保持面(32)为连接导向面(31)最小半径的圆柱面，该圆柱面、圆锥面轴线重合。
一实施例之中：该锁紧件(40)包括至少两锁接块(41)和一将该至少两锁接块(41)固接在一起的弹性件(42)，通过弹性件使至少两锁接块(41)受压向内活动时能产生复位弹力。
一实施例之中：该弹性件(42)为弧形件，该至少两锁接块(41)固接在弧形件之外弧面。
一实施例之中：该锁接槽(11)为环形槽，该环形槽的前槽壁成朝远离所安装的墙壁方向半径渐大布置的圆锥面。
一实施例之中：该锁紧件(40)之外侧面设有能配合该锁接套(30) 配合面的第二导向面(43)。
一实施例之中：该锁紧件(40)之内侧面设有配合锁接槽(11)上槽壁的第三导向面(44)。
一实施例之中：该固座(10)之外环面凸设有环形凸台(12)，该锁接槽(11)位于环形凸台(12)之前，且墙座(20)末端面顶抵在环形凸台(12)的端面。
一实施例之中：该墙座(20)开设有一用于供升降杆(50)装入的贯穿的通孔(23)。
一实施例之中：还包括第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)；该通孔(23)贯穿墙座(20)且接通装接槽(21)，该通孔(23)和装接槽(21)相交；该第一摩擦垫(60)固接在固座(10)末端，该第二摩擦垫(70)固接在装接槽(21)的槽壁，通过第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)加紧固接插入通孔(23)的升降杆(50)。
一实施例之中：该第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)分别凹设有面对的第一凹槽和第二凹槽，该第一凹槽和第二凹槽适配抱紧升降杆(50)。
本技术方案与背景技术相比，它具有如下优点：
锁接套自非锁位置滑动至锁接位置，滑动过程中通过导向面顶抵锁紧件能使锁紧件向内活动且部分插入锁接槽内，锁紧件部分插入锁接槽内，部分位于装接槽内，以将墙座和固座固定装接在一起，它能克服背景技术所存在的不足，且产生如下技术效果：a、结构简单、紧凑，零部件少，成本低；b、锁接位置为锁接套的保持面顶抵锁紧件， 通过保持面使锁紧件保持在锁紧状态，能通过保持面限制锁紧件向外活动，锁接牢固可靠；c、锁接套滑动过程中能带动墙座向墙壁方向活动，方便装接。
锁接套内壁凹设有能适配锁紧件的滑槽，滑槽槽底设有上述的配合面，通过滑槽为锁接套滑动提供导向，方便装拆。
锁接套的导向面为向远离所安装的墙壁方向半径减小布置的圆锥面，保持面为连接导向面最小半径的圆柱面，锁接套自非锁位置向锁接位置滑动能带动锁紧件向内活动，滑动方便。
通过弹性件使至少两锁接块受压向内活动时能产生复位弹力，使得锁紧件处于锁接状态时，保持面的限制解除后，锁紧件能复位到初始状态(非锁状态)，方便实现拆卸。
弹性件为弧形件，至少两锁接块固接在弧形件之外弧面，结构简单。
锁接槽为环形槽，环形槽的前槽壁成朝远离所安装的墙壁方向半径渐大布置的圆锥面，方便固座和墙座分离，通过圆锥面能使固座和墙座分离时能触使锁紧件向外活动。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是升降杆的立体示意图。
图2是墙座装置快速装拆结构处于分解状态的升降杆的立体示意图。
图3是固座和墙座处于分解状态的升降杆的立体示意图。
图4是墙座装置快速装拆结构立体分解示意图。
图5是锁接套的剖面示意图。
图6是锁紧件的剖面示意图。
图7是墙座装置快速装拆结构的墙座和固座处于分离的结构示意图。
图8是墙座装置快速装拆结构的固座装入墙座的装接槽内(即墙座套入固座外)的结构示意图。
图9是墙座装置快速装拆结构的锁接套由非锁位置向锁接位置滑动的结构示意图，导向面配合锁紧件。
图10是墙座装置快速装拆结构的锁接套位于锁接位置的结构示意图。
图11是墙座装置快速装拆结构的固座和墙座的拆卸的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
请查阅图1至图11，墙座装置快速装拆结构，包括一固座10、一墙座20、一锁接套30、一锁紧件40、一第一摩擦垫60和一第二摩擦垫70。
该固座10能固定装接在墙壁，该固座10具有外环面，该外环面凹设有锁接槽11，该锁接槽11为环形槽，该环形槽的前槽壁(即远离墙壁的槽壁)成朝远离所安装的墙壁方向半径渐大布置的圆锥面。该固座10之外环面凸设有环形凸台12，该锁接槽11位于环形凸台12之前，墙座20末端面顶抵在环形凸台12的端面。本实施例之中，该固 座通过螺钉13固接在墙壁。
该墙座20一端面凹设有装接槽21，该墙座20还设有贯穿装接槽21内外的装接孔22。
该锁接套30内壁设有配合面，该配合面包括导向面31和连接导向面31的保持面32；该锁紧件40能内外活动地装接在装接孔22内；该锁接套30内壁凹设有能适配锁紧件40的滑槽33，该滑槽33槽底设有上述的配合面。该锁接套30的导向面31为向远离所安装的墙壁方向半径减小布置的圆锥面，该保持面32为连接导向面31最小半径的圆柱面，该圆柱面、圆锥面轴线重合。
该固座10插入墙座20的装接槽21内，该锁接套30套接在固座10外且能沿固座10在锁接位置和非锁位置之间滑动，该锁接套30自非锁位置滑动至锁接位置，该配合面的导向面31至保持面32能依序顶抵锁紧件40，且滑动过程中通过导向面31顶抵锁紧件40能使锁紧件40向内活动且部分插入锁接槽11内；该锁接位置为锁接套30的保持面32顶抵锁紧件40，通过保持面32使锁紧件40保持在该锁紧状态，通过锁紧件40部分插入锁接槽11内，部分位于装接槽21内，以限制二者活动，以将二者固定装接在一起。
该锁紧件40包括两锁接块41和一将该两锁接块41固接在一起的弹性件42，通过弹性件使至少两锁接块41受压向内活动时能产生复位弹力，使保持面的顶抵解除后，锁紧件能向外活动，脱离锁接槽。一较佳实施例之中：该弹性件42为弧形件，该至少两锁接块41固接在弧形件之外弧面。
最好，该锁紧件40之外侧面设有能配合该锁接套30配合面的第二导向面43；该锁紧件40之内侧面设有配合锁接槽11上槽壁的第三导向面44。
该墙座20开设有一用于供升降杆50装入的贯穿的通孔23，该通孔23贯穿墙座20且接通装接槽21，该通孔23和装接槽21相交。该第一摩擦垫60固接在固座10末端，该第二摩擦垫70固接在装接槽21的槽壁，通过第一摩擦垫60和第二摩擦垫70加紧固接插入通孔23的升降杆50。该第一摩擦垫60和第二摩擦垫70分别凹设有面对的第一凹槽和第二凹槽，该第一凹槽和第二凹槽适配抱紧升降杆50。该升降杆上能滑动连接有能插接花洒的插座80。
下面为了进一步说明本发明，具体介绍安装和拆卸：
请查阅图7至图10，安装时：1、请查阅图7和图8，墙座20套入固座10；套入一定深度时，杆件50先与第二摩擦垫70接触；2、请查阅图9和图10，按压锁接套30，锁接套30导向面推动锁紧件40向内活动，锁紧件会下拉墙座使墙座朝墙壁方向运动，墙座端面压到固座的环形凸台，使第一、二摩擦垫挤压抱紧杆件50，锁紧件40部分插入锁接槽11内，部分位于装接槽21内，以限制二者活动，以将二者固定装接在一起，杆组即固定。
请查阅图11，拆卸时：当锁接套30由锁接位置向非锁位置滑动，锁紧件的受保持面的顶抵被解除，锁紧件复位，可以拔离固座和墙座，且两摩擦垫松开，杆件可轴向移动。
两墙座组安装前可在杆上自由滑动，不限定墙座固定组的安装距， 可适配墙面上原有的螺钉孔，无需从新划线打孔按压锁接套的方式安装或拆卸杆组，可靠性高，操作方便。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围，即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰，皆应仍属本发明涵盖的范围内。
工业实用性
本发明一种墙座装置快速装拆结构，其锁接位置为锁接套的保持面顶抵锁紧件，通过保持面使锁紧件保持在锁紧状态，能通过保持面限制锁紧件向外活动，锁接牢固可靠；锁接套滑动过程中能带动墙座向墙壁方向活动，方便装接。

Claims (13)

  1. 墙座装置快速装拆结构，包括固座(10)和墙座(20)，该固座(10)能固定装接在墙壁，其特征在于：还包括锁接套(30)和锁紧件(40)；该固座(10)具有外环面，该外环面凹设有锁接槽(11)；该墙座(20)一端面凹设有装接槽(21)，该墙座(20)还设有贯穿装接槽(21)内外的装接孔(22)；该锁接套(30)内壁设有配合面，该配合面包括导向面(31)和连接导向面(31)的保持面(32)；该锁紧件(40)能内外活动地装接在装接孔(22)内，该固座(10)插入墙座(20)的装接槽(21)内，该锁接套(30)套接在固座(10)外且能沿固座(10)在锁接位置和非锁位置之间滑动，该锁接套(30)自非锁位置滑动至锁接位置，该配合面的导向面(31)至保持面(32)能依序顶抵锁紧件(40)，且滑动过程中通过导向面(31)顶抵锁紧件(40)能使锁紧件(40)向内活动且部分插入锁接槽(11)内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁接位置为锁接套(30)的保持面(32)顶抵锁紧件(40)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁接套(30)内壁凹设有能适配锁紧件(40)的滑槽(33)，该滑槽(33)槽底设有上述的配合面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁接套(30)的导向面(31)为向远离所安装的墙壁方向半径减小布置的圆锥面，该保持面(32)为连接导向面(31)最小半径的圆柱 面，该圆柱面、圆锥面轴线重合。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁紧件(40)包括至少两锁接块(41)和一将该至少两锁接块(41)固接在一起的弹性件(42)，通过弹性件使至少两锁接块(41)受压向内活动时能产生复位弹力。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该弹性件(42)为弧形件，该至少两锁接块(41)固接在弧形件之外弧面。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁接槽(11)为环形槽，该环形槽的前槽壁成朝远离所安装的墙壁方向半径渐大布置的圆锥面。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁紧件(40)之外侧面设有能配合该锁接套(30)配合面的第二导向面(43)。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该锁紧件(40)之内侧面设有配合锁接槽(11)上槽壁的第三导向面(44)。
  10. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该固座(10)之外环面凸设有环形凸台(12)，该锁接槽(11)位于环形凸台(12)之前，且墙座(20)末端面顶抵在环形凸台(12)的端面。
  11. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构， 其特征在于：该墙座(20)开设有一用于供升降杆(50)装入的贯穿的通孔(23)。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：还包括第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)；该通孔(23)贯穿墙座(20)且接通装接槽(21)，该通孔(23)和装接槽(21)相交；该第一摩擦垫(60)固接在固座(10)末端，该第二摩擦垫(70)固接在装接槽(21)的槽壁，通过第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)加紧固接插入通孔(23)的升降杆(50)。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的墙座装置快速装拆结构，其特征在于：该第一摩擦垫(60)和第二摩擦垫(70)分别凹设有面对的第一凹槽和第二凹槽，该第一凹槽和第二凹槽适配抱紧升降杆(50)。
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