WO2018034227A1 - 抗lag-3抗体 - Google Patents
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- WO2018034227A1 WO2018034227A1 PCT/JP2017/029057 JP2017029057W WO2018034227A1 WO 2018034227 A1 WO2018034227 A1 WO 2018034227A1 JP 2017029057 W JP2017029057 W JP 2017029057W WO 2018034227 A1 WO2018034227 A1 WO 2018034227A1
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- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
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- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an anti-LAG-3 antibody, and more specifically, an anti-LAG having a variable region containing a complementary chain determining region (CDR) of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and a constant region of an antibody of an animal other than a rat. -3 antibodies.
- CDR complementary chain determining region
- Immunosuppressive receptor lymphocyte activation gene 3 has been identified as a closely related molecule of CD4 (Non-patent literature 1: Triebel F, Jitsukawa S, Baixeras E, Roman-Roman S, Genevee C, Viegas-Pequignot E, Hercend T. J. Exp. Med., 171 (5): 1393-1405; May 1, 1990.), recently revealed to be involved in immunosuppression in chronic infections and tumors (non-patent literature) 2: Blackburn SD, Shin H, Haining WN, Zou T, Workman CJ, Polley A, Betts MR, Freeman GJ, Vignali DA, Wherry EJ. Nat.
- Non-Patent Document 3 Woo SR, Turnis ME, Goldberg M V., Bankoti J, Selby M, Nirschl CJ, Bettini ML, Gravano DM, Vogel P, Liu CL, Tangsombatvisit S, GrossotoJF MP, Chaux A, Utz PJ, Workman CJ, Pardoll DM, Korman AJ, Drake CG, Vignali DAA. Cancer Res., 72 (4): 917-927; Feb. 15, 2012.).
- Non-Patent Document 4 Shirai T, Konnai S, Ikebuchi R, Okagawa T, Suzuki S, Sunden Y, Onuma M, Murata S, Ohashi K. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol., 144 (3-4): 462 -467; Dec. 15, 2011.
- Non-Patent Document 5 Konnai S, Suzuki S, Shirai T, Ikebuchi R, Okagawa T, Sunden Y, Mingala CN, Onuma M, Murata S, Ohashi K. Comp.biolun. . Infect.
- Non-Patent Document 6 Okagawa T, Konnai S, Nishimori A, Ikebuchi R, Mizorogi S, Nagata R, Kawaji S, Tanaka S, Kagawa Y, Murata S, Mori Y, Ohashi K. Infect. Immun. 84 (1): 77-89; Oct. 19, 2015.).
- the antibodies produced so far by the present inventors are rat antibodies, they cannot be administered frequently to animals other than rats.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-LAG-3 antibody that can be administered frequently to animals other than rats.
- the present inventors determined the variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 monoclonal antibody (2D8) that binds to bovine LAG-3 expressing Cos-7 cells, and the variable region gene and bovine immunoglobulin (bovine IgG1, provided that In order to suppress ADCC activity, mutations were added to the Fc ⁇ receptor predicted binding site of the CH2 domain (see Fig. 1. Amino acid number and mutation: 247 E ⁇ P, 248 L ⁇ V, 249 P ⁇ A, 250 G ⁇ deletion, 344 A ⁇ S, 345 P ⁇ S; Ikebuchi R, Konnai S, Okagawa T, Yokoyama K, Nakajima C, Suzuki Y, Murata S, Ohashi K.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows. (1) (a) CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SVS, and L3 variable region comprising CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of MQATHVPFT (SEQ ID NO: 17); (B) CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of GFDFDTYP (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of ITIKTHNYAT (SEQ ID NO: 19), and NREDFDY (SEQ ID NO: 20).
- An anti-LAG-3 antibody comprising an H chain variable region comprising CDR3 having an amino acid sequence and an H chain having an H chain constant region of an animal antibody other than a rat.
- the heavy chain constant region of an animal antibody other than rat has the amino acid sequence of an immunoglobulin constant region corresponding to human IgG4, or a mutation that reduces ADCC activity and / or CDC activity has been introduced.
- the animal other than the rat is a bovine
- the L chain constant region of the bovine antibody has the amino acid sequence of the constant region of the Lambda chain
- the H chain constant region of the bovine antibody is ADCC activity and / or CDC.
- the antibody according to (6), wherein a mutation that reduces activity is introduced.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody according to any one of (1) to (9) as an active ingredient.
- Cancer and / or infectious disease is neoplastic disease, leukemia, Johne's disease, Anaplasma disease, bacterial mastitis, fungal mastitis, mycoplasma infection (for example, mycoplasma mastitis, mycoplasma pneumonia, etc. ), Tuberculosis, small piroplasmosis, cryptosporidiosis, coccidiosis, trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis, the pharmaceutical composition according to (11).
- a vector comprising the artificial gene DNA according to (13).
- a host cell transformed with the vector according to (14).
- a novel anti-LAG-3 antibody was obtained.
- This antibody can also be used for animals other than rats.
- Amino acid sequence of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 Amino acid (amino acid number and mutation: 247) showing the CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 regions in the L chain variable region and the H chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8, and further mutating bovine IgG1 (CH2 domain) E ⁇ P, 248 L ⁇ V, 249 P ⁇ A, 250 G ⁇ deletion, 344 A ⁇ S, 345 P ⁇ S).
- rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 Purification purity of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8. Binding of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8. Inhibitory activity of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 ⁇ ⁇ antibody ch2D8 on bovine LAG-3 / MHC II binding. Changes in IFN- ⁇ response by rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8. Cross-reactivity of rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 against buffalo LAG-3. Cross-reactivity of rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 to sheep T cells.
- the present invention includes (a) CDR1 having an amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), CDR2 having an amino acid sequence of SVS and CDR3 having an amino acid sequence of MQATHVPFT (SEQ ID NO: 17); (B) CDR1 having an amino acid sequence of ⁇ GFDFDTYP (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 having an amino acid sequence of ITIKTHNYAT (SEQ ID NO: 19), and NREDFDY (SEQ ID NO: 20)
- an anti-LAG-3 antibody comprising an H chain variable region comprising CDR3 having the amino acid sequence and an H chain having an H chain constant region of an animal antibody other than a rat.
- the CDRs 1 to 3 in the L chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 are, respectively, a region consisting of the amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), a region consisting of the amino acid sequence of SVS, and MQATHVPFT (SEQ ID NO: 17 ) Of the amino acid sequence (see FIG. 1).
- the CDRs 1 to 3 in the heavy chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 are each composed of a region consisting of the amino acid sequence of GFDFDTYP (SEQ ID NO: 18) and the amino acid sequence of ITIKTHNYAT (SEQ ID NO: 19). It is a region consisting of a region and an amino acid sequence of NREDFDY (SEQ ID NO: 20) (see FIG. 1).
- the antibody refers to Fab, F (ab) ′ 2 , ScFv, Diabody, V H , V L , Sc (Fv) 2 , Bispecific sc (Fv) 2 , Minibody, ScFv ⁇ It is a concept that includes low molecular weight compounds such as Fc monomer and ScFv-Fc dimer.
- the L chain variable region and the H chain variable region are preferably derived from rats.
- the L chain variable region may be the L chain variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody
- the H chain variable region may be the H chain variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody.
- amino acid sequences of the L chain variable region and the H chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 1 and 2, respectively.
- one or more Individual (for example, 5 or less, at most about 10) amino acids may be deleted, substituted or added, and even if these mutations are introduced, the LAG-3 antibody L chain variable region or H chain It can have a function as a variable region.
- the L chain of the antibody includes a Kappa chain (kappa chain) and a Lambda chain (lambda chain).
- the L chain constant region of the antibody of an animal other than a rat is a Kappa chain or a Lambda chain. It may have the amino acid sequence of the constant region of either chain, but the abundance ratio is higher in the Lambda chain in cattle, sheep, cats, dogs and horses, and in mice, rats, humans and pigs Kappa chain is higher.
- the H chain constant region of an antibody of an animal other than a rat may have an amino acid sequence of an immunoglobulin constant region corresponding to human IgG4. H chains are divided into ⁇ chains, ⁇ chains, ⁇ chains, ⁇ chains, and ⁇ chains according to the difference in the constant region. Due to these differences, there are five classes (isotypes) of IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, and IgE, respectively. Immunoglobulins are formed.
- Immunoglobulin G accounts for 70-75% of human immunoglobulin and is the most monomeric antibody in plasma. It has a four-stranded structure with two light chains and two heavy chains. Human IgG1, IgG2, and IgG4 have a molecular weight of about 146,000, but human IgG3 has a long hinge part that connects the Fab region and the Fc region and a large molecular weight of 170,000. Human IgG1 accounts for approximately 65% of human IgG, human IgG2 accounts for approximately 25%, human IgG3 accounts for approximately 7%, and human IgG4 accounts for approximately 3%. Distributed on average inside and outside blood vessels.
- Human IgG1 has a strong affinity for Fc receptors and complement factors on the surface of effector cells, so it induces antibody-dependent cytotoxicity (ADCC) and activates complement to complement-dependent cytotoxicity. Induce (CDC).
- Human IgG2 and human IgG4 have low ADCC activity and CDC activity due to their low affinity for Fc receptors and complement factors.
- Immunoglobulin M is a pentameric antibody occupying about 10% of human immunoglobulin and linking five basic four-chain structures. The molecular weight is 970,000. It is an immunoglobulin that normally exists only in the blood, is first produced against infectious microorganisms, and controls primary immunity.
- Immunoglobulin A accounts for 10-15% of human immunoglobulin. The molecular weight is 160,000.
- Secretory IgA is a dimeric antibody in which two IgAs are bound. IgA1 is present in serum, nasal discharge, saliva, and breast milk, and intestinal fluid is rich in IgA2.
- Immunoglobulin D is a 1% or less monomeric antibody of human immunoglobulin. It is present on the surface of B cells and is involved in the induction of antibody production.
- Immunoglobulin E is a monomeric antibody that is present in a trace amount of 0.001% or less of human immunoglobulin. It is thought to be involved in immune responses against parasites, but in developed countries where parasites are rare, it is particularly involved in bronchial asthma and allergies.
- IgG-A corresponding to human IgG2
- IgG-B corresponding to human IgG1
- IgG-C corresponding to human IgG3
- IgG-D corresponding to human IgG4
- an IgG heavy chain constant region having neither ADCC activity nor CDC activity is preferable (IgG4 in human). If the immunoglobulin constant region corresponding to human IgG4 has not been identified, it is necessary to use the one that has no ADCC activity or CDC activity by adding mutation to the region of immunoglobulin corresponding to human IgG1. Good.
- IgG1, IgG2, and IgG3 sequences have been identified as IgG H chains.
- an IgG heavy chain constant region having neither ADCC activity nor CDC activity is preferable (IgG4 in human).
- the constant region of human IgG1 has ADCC activity and CDC activity in the wild type, but it is known that the activity can be reduced by adding amino acid substitutions or deletions to specific portions.
- the region corresponding to human IgG1 can be mutated and used.
- the amino acid sequence and the nucleotide sequence (codon optimized) of the CH2 domain of the bovine antibody heavy chain constant region (IgG1 chain, GenBank: X62916) are shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 respectively.
- GenBank: X62916 the amino acid sequence and the nucleotide sequence (codon optimized) of the CH2 domain of the bovine antibody heavy chain constant region (IgG1 chain, GenBank: X62916) are shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 respectively.
- the L chain constant region of the bovine antibody has the amino acid sequence of the constant region of the Lambda chain, and the H chain constant region of the bovine antibody is introduced with a mutation that reduces ADCC activity and / or CDC activity.
- Anti-LAG-3 antibodies are more preferred.
- the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention includes rat-bovine chimeric antibody, bovine antibody, and fully bovine antibody, but the animal is not limited to bovine, and human, dog, pig, monkey, mouse, Examples include cats, horses, goats, sheep, buffalo, rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, and the like.
- the L chain constant region of a bovine antibody has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3
- the H chain constant region of the bovine antibody has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4. It may be an antibody.
- amino acids may be deleted, substituted or added, and these mutations are introduced. May also have a function as an L chain constant region or an H chain constant region of an antibody.
- the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention preferably has a four-chain structure of two L chains and two H chains.
- the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention can be produced as follows.
- a variable region sequence of the identified rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and a non-rat animal (eg, bovine) antibody preferably, a region of an immunoglobulin corresponding to human IgG1 is mutated, and ADCC activity and / or Synthesize an artificial gene containing a constant region sequence of CDC activity reduced
- insert the artificial gene into a vector eg, a plasmid
- a host cell eg, a mammalian cell such as a CHO cell
- the antibody is collected from the culture by culturing the host cell.
- amino acid sequence and nucleotide sequence of the L chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody identified by the present inventors are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 1 and 5, respectively. Furthermore, the nucleotide sequence after codon optimization is shown in SEQ ID NO: 11.
- amino acid sequence and nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody identified by the present inventors are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 2 and 6, respectively. Furthermore, the nucleotide sequence after codon optimization is shown in SEQ ID NO: 12.
- the amino acid sequence and nucleotide sequence of the bovine antibody L chain constant region are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 3 and 7, respectively. Furthermore, the nucleotide sequence after codon optimization is shown in SEQ ID NO: 13.
- the amino acid sequence and nucleotide sequence (after codon optimization) of the bovine antibody heavy chain constant region are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 4 and 8, respectively.
- SEQ ID NO: 9 shows the amino acid sequence of a chimeric L chain consisting of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody L chain variable region and a bovine antibody L chain constant region (Lambda chain, GenBank: X62917).
- the nucleotide sequence (after codon optimization) of the chimeric L chain consisting of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody L chain variable region and the bovine antibody L chain constant region is shown in SEQ ID NO: 14.
- SEQ ID NO: 10 shows the amino acid sequence of a chimeric H chain consisting of the heavy chain variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and the heavy chain constant region of a bovine antibody (IgG1 chain, modified GenBank: modified X62916).
- the nucleotide sequence (after codon optimization) of the chimeric heavy chain consisting of the heavy chain variable region of rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and the heavy chain constant region of bovine antibody (IgG1 chain, modified GenBank: X62916) is shown in SEQ ID NO: 15. Show.
- amino acid sequences and nucleotide sequences of the L chain constant region and H chain constant region of animals other than rats can be obtained from known databases, and these sequences can be used.
- the amino acid sequences and nucleotide sequences of bovine L chain constant region and H chain constant region are summarized in the following table.
- (table) The amino acid sequences and nucleotide sequences of sheep, buffalo and human L chain constant regions and H chain constant regions are summarized in the table below.
- (table) In the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 3, 21 to 28, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, and 59, one or more (for example, 5 or less, many (Even about 10 amino acids) may be deleted, substituted or added, and even if these mutations are introduced, they may function as constant regions of Ig heavy chains or light chains.
- the constant region of human IgG1 has ADCC activity and CDC activity in the wild type, but it is known that the activity can be reduced by adding amino acid substitution or deletion to a specific part.
- mutations are added to the corresponding immunoglobulin region corresponding to human IgG1 to reduce ADCC activity and CDC activity. can do.
- the present invention relates to (a ′) a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 having an amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), CDR2 having an amino acid sequence of SVS, and CDR3 having an amino acid sequence of MQATHVPFT (SEQ ID NO: 17); DNA encoding an L chain having an L chain constant region of an animal antibody other than (1), (b ′) CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of GFDFDTYP (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of ITIKTHNYAT (SEQ ID NO: 19), and Provided is an artificial gene DNA comprising an H chain variable region containing CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of NREDFDY (SEQ ID NO: 20) and a DNA encoding an H chain having an H chain constant region of an animal antibody other than rat.
- a ′ a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 having an amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), CDR2 having an amino
- the present invention also relates to a CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of QSLLDSDGNTY (SEQ ID NO: 16), a CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SVS, and an L chain variable region comprising CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of MQATHVPFT (SEQ ID NO: 17); Also provided is a DNA encoding an L chain having an L chain constant region of an animal antibody. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an H chain variable region comprising CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of GFDFDTYP (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of ITIKTHNYAT (SEQ ID NO: 19) and CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of NREDFDY (SEQ ID NO: 20). And a DNA encoding an H chain having an H chain constant region of an animal antibody other than a rat.
- the DNA of (a ′) is a DNA (gene) encoding the L chain of (a)
- the DNA of (b ′) is a DNA (gene) encoding the H chain of (b)
- (a ′) The artificial gene DNA containing the DNA of (b ′) and the DNA of (b ′) can be synthesized using a commercially available synthesizer.
- a addition signal sequence, promoter sequence, intron sequence and the like may be added to the artificial gene DNA.
- the present invention also provides a vector containing the artificial gene DNA.
- vectors examples include Escherichia coli-derived plasmids (eg, pBR322, pBR325, pUC12, pUC13), Bacillus subtilis-derived plasmids (eg, pUB110, pTP5, pC194), yeast-derived plasmids (eg, pSH19, pSH15), ⁇ phage, and the like.
- Animal viruses such as bacteriophage, retrovirus and vaccinia virus, insect pathogenic viruses such as baculovirus, and the like can be used.
- pDC6 Japanese Patent No. 5705473, US Pat. Patent 9096878, EU Pat. Pat. No. 2385115, Hong Kong Pat. (China) Pat. Pat. HK 1163739, Australia Pat. 2009331326) was used.
- a promoter, enhancer, splicing signal, poly A addition signal, intron sequence, selection marker, SV40 replication origin, etc. may be added to the vector.
- the present invention also provides a host cell transformed with the vector. By culturing the host cell and collecting the antibody from the culture, an anti-LAG-3 antibody can be produced. Therefore, the present invention also provides a method for producing an antibody, comprising culturing the host cell and collecting an anti-LAG-3 antibody from the culture.
- a host cell may be transfected with a vector incorporating an artificial gene DNA containing DNA encoding an L chain and DNA encoding an H chain, or DNA encoding an L chain may be A host cell may be co-transfected with an integrated vector and a vector into which DNA encoding an H chain is integrated.
- Host cells include bacterial cells (eg, Escherichia, Bacillus, Bacillus, etc.), fungal cells (eg, yeast, Aspergillus, etc.), insect cells (eg, S2 cells, Sf cells, etc.), animal cells ( Examples thereof include CHO cells, COS cells, HeLa cells, C127 cells, 3T3 cells, BHK cells, HEK293 cells), plant cells, and the like. Of these, CHO-DG44 cells (CHO-DG44 (dhfr-/-)) which are dihydrofolate reductase-deficient cells are preferred.
- the transformant can be cultured in a medium, and the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention can be collected from the culture.
- the medium may be recovered, and the antibody may be separated from the medium and purified.
- the cell When the antibody is produced in the transformed cell, the cell may be lysed, and the antibody may be separated from the lysate and purified.
- Examples of the medium include OptiCHO medium, Dynamis medium, CD-CHO medium, ActiCHO medium, FortiCHO medium, Ex-Cell CD-CHO medium, BalanCD-CHO medium, ProCHO-5 medium, Cellvento-CHO-100 medium, and the like. It is not limited to.
- pH of the medium varies depending on the cells to be cultured, generally pH 6.8 to 7.6 is appropriate, and in many cases pH 7.0 to 7.4 is appropriate.
- CHO cells When the cells to be cultured are CHO cells, CHO cells can be cultured using methods known to those skilled in the art.
- the culture can be usually performed at 30-39 ° C., preferably about 37 ° C., in an atmosphere having a gas phase CO 2 concentration of 0-40%, preferably 2-10%.
- Appropriate culture period is usually 1 day to 3 months, preferably 1 day to 3 weeks.
- Separation and purification of the antibody can be performed by a known method.
- Known separation and purification methods include methods that utilize differences in solubility such as salting out and solvent precipitation, dialysis, ultrafiltration, gel filtration, and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
- Method utilizing difference method utilizing charge difference such as ion exchange chromatography, method utilizing specific affinity such as affinity chromatography, method utilizing hydrophobic difference such as reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography
- the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention can be used as an antibody drug for animals or humans. Therefore, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-LAG-3 antibody as an active ingredient.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used for prevention and / or treatment of cancer and / or infectious diseases.
- Cancers and / or infectious diseases include neoplastic diseases (eg, malignant melanoma, lung cancer, stomach cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, esophageal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), leukemia, Johne's disease, Plasma disease, bacterial mastitis, fungal mastitis, mycoplasma infection (eg, mycoplasma mastitis, mycoplasma pneumonia), tuberculosis, small piroplasmosis, cryptosporidiosis, coccidiosis, trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis
- the present invention is not limited to these examples.
- a buffer solution such as PBS, physiological saline, sterilized water or the like, sterilized by filtration with a filter or the like as necessary, and then administered to test animals (including humans) by injection.
- This solution also contains additives (eg, colorants, emulsifiers, suspending agents, surfactants, solubilizers, stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, buffers, isotonic agents, pH adjustment) Etc.) may be added.
- additives eg, colorants, emulsifiers, suspending agents, surfactants, solubilizers, stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, buffers, isotonic agents, pH adjustment
- As an administration route intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intradermal administration, and the like are possible, and nasal or oral administration may be used.
- the dose, frequency and frequency of administration of the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention vary depending on the symptom, age, body weight, administration method, dosage form, etc. of the test animal.
- kg body weight preferably 1 to 10 mg / kg body weight, may be administered at least once at a frequency that provides the desired effect.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be used alone, or may be used in combination with other immunotherapy or molecular target therapeutic agents such as surgery, radiation therapy, and cancer vaccine. Thereby, a synergistic effect can be expected.
- Example 1 Establishment of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 1.
- the immunosuppressive receptor lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3) has been identified as a closely related molecule of CD4 and has recently been shown to be involved in immunosuppression in chronic infections and tumors.
- LAG-3 immunosuppressive receptor lymphocyte activation gene 3
- the variable region gene of rat anti-bovine LAG-3 monoclonal antibody 2D8 capable of inhibiting the binding of bovine LAG-3 and MHC class II, bovine immunoglobulin (Bovine IgG1 and Ig ⁇ .
- Rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine obtained by culturing and growing Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO cells) into which a chimeric antibody gene combined with a constant region gene was introduced. Production of LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 and confirmation of binding inhibition and biological activity of this antibody It was.
- Bovine LAG-3 expressing cells Bovine LAG-3 gene (GenBank accession number AB608099; Shirai T, Konnai S, Ikebuchi R, Okagawa T, Sunden Y, Onuma M, Murata S, Ohashi K. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol , 144 (3-4): 462-467; Dec. 15, 2011.), the base sequence of the full-length cDNA was determined, and bovine LAG-3 expressing cells were prepared from the gene information.
- a primer (boLAG-3) added with restriction enzyme BglII and EcoRI recognition sites on the 5 ′ end side using the synthesized bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) -derived cDNA as a template.
- PBMC bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cell
- -EGFP F and R were used for PCR.
- the obtained PCR product was treated with BglII (Takara) and EcoRI (Takara), then purified using FastGene Gel / PCR Extraction Kit (NIPPON Genetics) and subjected to the same restriction enzyme treatment pEGFP-N2 It was introduced into vector (Clontech) and cloned.
- the obtained target expression plasmid was extracted using QIAGEN Plasmid Midi kit (Qiagen) and stored at -30 ° C until it was used for experiments.
- the prepared expression plasmid is referred to as pEGFP-N2-boLAG-3.
- Bovine LAG-3 expressing cells were prepared according to the following procedure. First, 5 ⁇ 10 4 cells / cm 2 of COS-7 cells were subcultured into a 6-well plate, 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum (Cell Culture Technologies), penicillin 200 U / ml, streptomycin 200 ⁇ g / ml, The cells were cultured overnight in RPMI 1640 medium (Sigma-Aldrich) containing 0.01% L-glutamine (Life Technologies) at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 .
- RPMI 1640 medium Sigma-Aldrich
- L-glutamine Life Technologies
- pEGFP-N2-boLAG-3 or pEGFP-N2 as a negative control was introduced into COS-7 cells using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen) and cultured for 48 hours (bovine LAG-3- EGFP expressing cells).
- Bovine LAG-3- EGFP expressing cells the intracellular localization of EGFP was visualized with an inverted confocal laser microscope LSM700 (ZEISS).
- bovine LAG-3-Ig expression plasmid was constructed according to the following procedure. In order to amplify the signal peptide and extracellular region of bovine LAG-3 (GenBank accession number AB608099), primers (boLAG-3-Ig F and R) with restriction enzyme NheI and NsiI recognition sites added to the 5 ′ end Designed. PCR was performed using the synthesized bovine PBMC-derived cDNA as a template, the PCR product was treated with NheI (Takara) and NsiI (Takara), and then purified using FastGene Gel / PCR Extraction Kit (NIPPON Genetics).
- PCXN2.1-Rabbit IgG1 Fc vector (Niwa H, Yamamura K, Miyazaki J. Gene, 108 (2): 193-199; Dec. 15, 1991; Juntendo University graduate School of Medicine Takehiko Yokomizo) The one given by the professor was introduced into the modified) and cloned.
- the expression plasmid was purified by FastGene Xpress Plasmid PLUS Kit (NIPPON Genetics) and stored at -30 ° C until it was used for experiments.
- the prepared expression plasmid is referred to as pCXN2.1-boLAG-3-Ig.
- Soluble bovine LAG-3-Ig-expressing cells were prepared according to the following procedure. 7.5 ⁇ 10 7 Expi293F cells (Life Technologies) were introduced with 30 ⁇ g of pCXN2.1-boLAG-3-Ig using Expifectamine (Life Technologies), followed by shaking culture for 7 days. It was collected. The recombinant protein was purified from the culture supernatant using Ab-Capcher Extra (ProteNova). After purification, the buffer was replaced with PBS (pH 7.4) using PD MiniTrap G-25 (GE Healthcare) and stored at ⁇ 30 ° C. (bovine LAG-3-Ig) until use in experiments.
- the concentration of bovine LAG-3-Ig after purification was measured using Rabbit IgG ELISA Quantitation Set (Bethyl). Auto Plate Washer BIO WASHER 50 (DS Pharma Biomedical) was used for each washing operation of ELISA, and Microplate Reader MTP-650FA (Corona Electric) was used for measuring the absorbance.
- hybridomas were established using the iliac lymph node method to obtain a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 monoclonal antibody-producing hybridoma 2D8 strain. Details of the method for establishing a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 monoclonal antibody are described in the following non-patent literature (Okagawa T, Konnai S, Nishimori A, Ikebuchi R, Mizorogi S, Nagata R, Kawaji S, Tanaka) S, Kagawa Y, Murata S, Mori Y, Ohashi K. Infect. Immun., 84 (1): 77-89; Oct. 19, 2015.).
- rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody expression vector Rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 fused with bovine IgG1 and bovine Ig ⁇ antibody constant regions using rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 as an antibody variable region Antibody ch2D8) was established. First, variable region (heavy chain and light chain) genes were identified by RACE from a hybridoma producing rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8.
- bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 heavy and light chain variable region sequences of known bovine IgG1 (heavy chain; modified GenBank Accession number X62916) and bovine Ig ⁇ (light chain; GenBank Accession number X62917) Gene sequences combined with regions were prepared and codon optimization was performed (SEQ ID NOs: 9 and 10 (amino acid sequence), SEQ ID NOs: 14 and 15 (nucleotide sequence after codon optimization)).
- bovine IgG1 was mutated in the predicted binding site of the Fc ⁇ receptor of the CH2 domain (see FIG. 1.
- Amino acid number and mutation 247 E ⁇ P, 248 L ⁇ V, 249 P ⁇ A, 250 G ⁇ deletion, 344 A ⁇ S, 345 P ⁇ S; Ikebuchi R, Konnai S, Okagawa T, Yokoyama K, Nakajima C, Suzuki Y, Murata S, Ohashi K. Immunology, 142 (4): 551 -561; Aug. 2014.).
- NotI restriction enzyme recognition sequence KOZAK sequence, chimeric antibody light chain sequence, poly A addition signal sequence (PABGH), promoter sequence (PCMV), SacI restriction enzyme recognition sequence, intron sequence (INRBG), KOZAK sequence, chimeric antibody heavy
- PABGH poly A addition signal sequence
- PCMV promoter sequence
- SacI restriction enzyme recognition sequence intron sequence
- IRBG intron sequence
- KOZAK sequence chimeric antibody heavy
- the synthesized gene chain was treated with NotI (Takara) and XbaI (Takara), then purified using FastGene Gel / PCR Extraction Kit (NIPPON Genetics) and the same restriction enzyme treatment expression plasmid pDC6 ( Cloning was carried out by cloning into the cloning site (notice and XbaI restriction enzyme recognition sequences located downstream of INRB and PARBGH, distributed by Professor Sadahiko Suzuki, Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University) (Fig. 2) .
- the obtained target expression plasmid was extracted using QIAGEN Plasmid Midi kit (Qiagen) and stored at -30 ° C until it was used for experiments.
- the prepared expression plasmid is referred to as pDC6-boLAG-3ch2D8.
- CHO-DG44 cells that are dihydrofolate reductase-deficient (dfhr -/- ) cells Introduced. After 48 hours, the medium was changed to a CD OptiCHO medium (Life technologies) containing 2 mM GlutaMAX supplement (Life technologies), and the cells were cultured for 3 weeks, and expression cells were selected and cloned by limiting dilution.
- the concentration of the chimeric antibody contained in the culture supernatant was measured by a dot blot method and an ELISA method using an anti-bovine IgG F (c) rabbit polyclonal antibody (Rockland), and a highly expressing clone was selected.
- the rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody stably expressing cells established as described above were transferred to a CD OptiCHO medium and subjected to shaking culture for 14 days (125 rpm, 37 ° C., 5% CO 2 ).
- the amount of chimeric antibody produced in the culture supernatant was quantified by ELISA using an anti-bovine IgG F (c) rabbit polyclonal antibody (Rockland).
- Auto Plate Washer BIO WASHER 50 (DS Pharma Biomedical) was used for each washing operation of ELISA, and Microplate Reader MTP-650FA (Corona Electric Co., Ltd.) was used for absorbance measurement.
- the culture supernatant on day 14 was centrifuged at 10,000 g for 10 minutes to remove cells, and then the supernatant was sterilized through a Steritop-GP 0.22 ⁇ m filter (Millipore) at 4 ° C until purification. saved.
- the purified antibody was subjected to buffer replacement with PBS (pH 7.4) and concentration using PD-10 Desalting Column (GE Healthcare) and Amicon Ultra-15 (50 kDa, Millipore).
- the purified chimeric antibody was sterilized through a 0.22 ⁇ m syringe filter (Pall Life Sciences) and stored at 4 ° C. until use in experiments.
- rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody (Fig. 3)
- antibody protein was detected by SDS-PAGE and CBB staining.
- Purified rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 is suspended in Laemmli Sample Buffer (Bio-Rad) and reduced (reduced by 2-mercaptoethanol (Sigma-Aldrich)) or non-reduced Denaturation treatment (95 ° C, 5 minutes) was performed. The prepared sample was electrophoresed using a 10% polyacrylamide gel.
- FIG. A band of rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody was observed at the assumed positions of 25 kDa (light chain) and 50 kDa (heavy chain) under reducing conditions and 150-250 kDa under non-reducing conditions.
- Rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 was shown to bind to bovine LAG-3 expressing cells in the same manner as rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8.
- 1 ⁇ 10 5 BL3.1 cell lines were blocked with PBS supplemented with 10% inactivated goat serum (Life Technologies) for 15 minutes at room temperature, then mixed with the above mixture at 37 ° C. for 30 minutes. Reacted for 1 minute.
- rat IgG1 ( ⁇ ) isotype control (BD Biosciences) or bovine IgG1 antibody (Bethyl) was used.
- Alexa Fluor 647-labeled anti-rabbit IgG H +
- rat serum-derived IgG Sigma-Aldrich
- bovine serum-derived IgG Sigma-Aldrich
- Goat F ab ′ 2 (Life Technologies) was reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes, and bovine LAG-3-Ig bound to the cell surface was detected.
- FACS Verse (BD Biosciences) was used for the analysis.
- Rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 chimeric antibody ch2D8 inhibited LAG-3-Ig binding to LAG-3-expressing cells to the same extent as rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8.
- Bioactivity test using rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody (Fig. 6) In order to confirm that inhibition of bovine LAG-3 / MHC class II binding by the rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody activates lymphocytes, a bioactivity test was conducted using IFN- ⁇ production as an index.
- RPMI 1640 medium Sigma-Aldrich
- Rat serum-derived IgG (Sigma-Aldrich) and bovine serum-derived IgG (Sigma-Aldrich) were used as control antibodies. Two days later, the culture supernatant was collected, and the amount of IFN- ⁇ produced was quantified using the Bovine IFN- ⁇ ELISA Kit (BETYL). Auto Plate Washer BIO WASHER 50 (DS Pharma Biomedical) was used for each washing operation of ELISA, and Microplate Reader MTP-650FA (Corona Electric) was used for measuring the absorbance.
- Rat-bovine chimeric anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody ch2D8 increased the IFN- ⁇ response of bovine PBMC in the same manner as rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8.
- the base sequence of the obtained amplification product was determined by a capillary sequencer according to a conventional method.
- the expression plasmid was extracted using FastGene Xpress Plasmid PLUS Kit (NIPPON Genetics) and stored at ⁇ 30 ° C. until the experiment. Henceforth, the produced expression plasmid was described as pEGFP-N2-buLAG-3.
- pEGFP-N2-buLAG-3 or pEGFP-N2 0.4 ⁇ g / cm 2 as a negative control was introduced into COS-7 cells using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen) and cultured for 48 hours (buLAG-3-EGFP expressing cells) .
- the intracellular localization of EGFP was visualized with an all-in-one fluorescence microscope BZ-9000 (KEYENCE).
- Rat IgG1 ( ⁇ ) isotype control (BD Biosciences) was used as a negative control antibody.
- FACS Verse (BD Biosciences) was used for the analysis.
- PBS supplemented with 1% bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich) was used.
- Rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 was confirmed to bind to buffalo LAG-3 expressing cells.
- PBMC Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
- Percoll GE Healthcare
- RPMI 1640 medium 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), penicillin 200 U / ml, streptomycin 200 ⁇ g / ml, 0.01% L-glutamine (Life Technologies) And adjusted to 2 ⁇ 10 6 cells / ml.
- PBMC PBMC
- phorbol 12-myristate acetate (PMA) 20 ng / ml and ionomycin 1 ⁇ g / ml (Sigma-Aldrich) were added and cultured overnight at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 .
- Cultured PBMCs were collected, blocked with PBS supplemented with 10% inactivated goat serum (Invitrogen) for 15 minutes at room temperature, and reacted with rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 at 37 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- Rat serum-derived IgG (Sigma-Aldrich) was used as a negative control antibody.
- Rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8 is derived from sheep CD8 + T cells (CD21 ⁇ CD8 + cells) and CD8 ⁇ T cells (CD21 ⁇ CD8 ⁇ cells; CD4 + T cells activated by PMA / ionomycin stimulation; It strongly bound to a cell population containing ⁇ T cells). All publications, patents and patent applications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
- the anti-LAG-3 antibody of the present invention can be used for the prevention and / or treatment of animal cancer and infectious diseases.
- SEQ ID NO: 1 shows the amino acid sequence of the L chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody. Underlined : CDR1, CDR2, CDR3 in order from the NH2 end.
- SEQ ID NO: 2 shows the amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody.
- SEQ ID NO: 3 shows the amino acid sequence of the bovine antibody light chain constant region (bovine Ig lambda, GenBank: X62917).
- SEQ ID NO: 4 shows the amino acid sequence of the bovine antibody heavy chain constant region (modified bovine IgG1, GenBank: X62916). The mutation site is underlined.
- SEQ ID NO: 6 shows the nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of the rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody.
- SEQ ID NO: 7 shows the nucleotide sequence of the bovine antibody light chain constant region (bovine Ig lambda, GenBank: X62917).
- SEQ ID NO: 8 shows the nucleotide sequence (after codon optimization) of the bovine antibody H chain constant region (modified bovine IgG1, GenBank: X62916).
- SEQ ID NO: 9 shows the amino acid sequence of a chimeric L chain consisting of the L chain variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and the L chain constant region of a bovine antibody.
- SEQ ID NO: 10 shows the amino acid sequence of a chimeric heavy chain consisting of the heavy chain variable region of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody and the heavy chain constant region of a bovine antibody (modified bovine IgG1, GenBank: X62916).
- ⁇ SEQ ID NO: 15> 1 shows a nucleotide sequence (nucleotide sequence after codon optimization) of a chimeric H chain consisting of a rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody H chain variable region and a bovine antibody H chain constant region (modified bovine IgG1, GenBank: X62916).
- SEQ ID NO: 16> SEQ ID NO: 16 shows the amino acid sequence ( QSLLDSDGNTY ) of CDR1 of the light chain variable region of rat anti-bovine LAG-3 antibody 2D8.
- ⁇ SEQ ID NO: 22> SEQ ID NO: 22 shows the amino acid sequence of the heavy chain constant region (CH1 to CH3) of a bovine antibody (IgG1 variant 2).
- ⁇ SEQ ID NO: 36> SEQ ID NO: 36 is the nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain constant region (CH1 to CH3) of the bovine antibody (IgG3 variant 2).
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Abstract
Description
(1)(a) QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖と、(b) GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域とラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖とを含む、抗LAG-3抗体。
(2)L鎖可変領域とH鎖可変領域がラットに由来する(1)記載の抗体。
(3)L鎖可変領域がラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域であり、H鎖可変領域がラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域である(2)記載の抗体。
(4)L鎖可変領域が配列番号1のアミノ酸配列を有し、H鎖可変領域が配列番号2のアミノ酸配列を有する(3)記載の抗体。
(5)ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域が、Lambda鎖又はKappa鎖の定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有する(1)~(4)のいずれかに記載の抗体。
(6)ラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域が、ヒトのIgG4に相当する免疫グロブリンの定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有するか、あるいは、ADCC活性及び/又はCDC活性を低下させる変異が導入されたものである(1)~(5)のいずれかに記載の抗体。
(7)ラット以外の動物がウシであり、ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域が、Lambda鎖の定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有し、かつ、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域が、ADCC活性及び/又はCDC活性を低下させる変異が導入されたものである(6)記載の抗体。
(8)ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域が配列番号3のアミノ酸配列を有し、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域が配列番号4のアミノ酸配列を有する(7)記載の抗体。
(9)L鎖2本とH鎖2本の4本鎖構造を持つ(1)~(8)のいずれかに記載の抗体。
(10)(1)~(9)のいずれかに記載の抗体を有効成分として含む、医薬組成物。
(11)がん及び/又は感染症の予防及び/又は治療のための(10)記載の医薬組成物。
(12)がん及び/又は感染症が、腫瘍性疾患、白血病、ヨーネ病、アナプラズマ病、細菌性乳房炎、真菌性乳房炎、マイコプラズマ感染症(例えば、マイコプラズマ性乳房炎、マイコプラズマ性肺炎など)、結核、小型ピロプラズマ病、クリプトスポリジウム症、コクシジウム症、トリパノソーマ病及びリーシュマニア症からなる群より選択される(11)記載の医薬組成物。
(13)(a’)QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖をコードするDNAと、(b’)GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域とラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖をコードするDNAとを含む、人工遺伝子DNA。
(14)(13)記載の人工遺伝子DNAを含むベクター。
(15)(14)記載のベクターにより形質転換された宿主細胞。
(16)(15)記載の宿主細胞を培養し、培養物から抗LAG-3抗体を採取することを含む、抗体の製造方法。
(17)QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖をコードするDNA。
(18)GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖をコードするDNA。
本明細書は、本願の優先権の基礎である日本国特許出願、特願2016‐159091の明細書および/または図面に記載される内容を包含する。
(表)
ヒツジ、スイギュウ、ヒトのL鎖定常領域及びH鎖定常領域のアミノ酸配列とヌクレオチド配列を下記の表にまとめた。
(表)
配列番号3、21~28、37、39、41、43、45、47、49、51、53、55、57、及び59のアミノ酸配列においては、1若しくは複数個(例えば、5個以下、多くても10個程度)のアミノ酸が欠失、置換若しくは付加されてもよく、これらの変異が導入されても、Ig重鎖又は軽鎖の定常領域としての機能を有しうる。
〔実施例1〕ラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体の樹立
1. 序論
免疫抑制受容体lymphocyte activation gene 3(LAG-3)はCD4の近縁分子として同定され、慢性感染症や腫瘍における免疫抑制に関与していることが近年明らかにされている。本実施例では、ウシの感染症に対する新規治療法の樹立を目的にウシLAG-3およびMHC class IIの結合を阻害可能なラット抗ウシLAG-3モノクローナル抗体2D8の可変領域遺伝子と、ウシ免疫グロブリン(ウシIgG1およびIgλ。ただし、 ADCC活性を抑制するために、ウシIgG1 CH2ドメインのFcγ受容体予想結合部位に変異を加えた(図1)。アミノ酸番号及び変異: 247 E→P, 248 L→V, 249 P→A, 250 G→deletion, 344 A→S, 345 P→S; Ikebuchi R, Konnai S, Okagawa T, Yokoyama K, Nakajima C, Suzuki Y, Murata S, Ohashi K. Immunology, 142(4):551-561; Aug. 2014.)の定常領域遺伝子を組み合わせたキメラ抗体遺伝子を導入したチャイニーズハムスター卵巣細胞(Chinese hamster ovary cell: CHO細胞)を培養増殖させて得たラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体ch2D8を作製し、本抗体による結合阻害活性および生物活性を確認した。
2.1. ウシLAG-3 発現細胞の構築
ウシLAG-3遺伝子(GenBank accession number AB608099; Shirai T, Konnai S, Ikebuchi R, Okagawa T, Sunden Y, Onuma M, Murata S, Ohashi K. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol, 144(3-4):462-467; Dec. 15, 2011.)についてcDNA全長の塩基配列を決定し、その遺伝子情報よりウシLAG-3発現細胞を作製した。まず、ウシLAG-3発現プラスミドを作製するため、合成したウシ末梢血単核球(PBMC)由来cDNA を鋳型として、5´末端側に制限酵素BglIIおよびEcoRI認識部位を付加したプライマー(boLAG-3-EGFP FおよびR)を用いてPCR を行った。得られたPCR 産物をBglII(Takara社)およびEcoRI(Takara社)により処理した後、FastGene Gel/PCR Extraction Kit(NIPPON Genetics 社)を用いて精製し、同様の制限酵素処理を行ったpEGFP-N2 vector(Clontech社)へ導入し、クローニングを行った。得られた目的の発現プラスミドはQIAGEN Plasmid Midi kit(Qiagen 社)用いて抽出し、実験に供するまで-30°Cで保存した。以降、作製した発現プラスミドをpEGFP-N2-boLAG-3 と表記する。
プライマー(boLAG-3-EGFP F):GAAAGATCTATGCTGTGGGAGGCTTGGTT(配列番号61)
プライマー(boLAG-3-EGFP R):CCGGAATTCGGGTTGCTCTGGCTGCAGCT(配列番号62)
以下の手順に従い、ウシLAG-3-Ig発現プラスミドを構築した。ウシLAG-3(GenBank accession number AB608099)のシグナルペプチドおよび細胞外領域を増幅するように、5´末端側に制限酵素NheIおよびNsiI認識部位を付加したプライマー(boLAG-3-Ig FおよびR)を設計した。合成したウシPBMC由来cDNAを鋳型にPCRを行い、PCR産物をNheI (Takara社) およびNsiI(Takara社)によって処理した後、FastGene Gel/PCR Extraction Kit(NIPPON Genetics社)を用いて精製し、同様の制限酵素処理を行ったpCXN2.1-Rabbit IgG1 Fc vector(Niwa H, Yamamura K, Miyazaki J. Gene, 108(2):193-199; Dec. 15, 1991; 順天堂大学大学院医学研究科 横溝 岳彦 教授より分与されたものを改変)に導入し、クローニングを行った。発現プラスミドはFastGene Xpress Plasmid PLUS Kit(NIPPON Genetics社)によって精製し、実験に供するまで-30°Cにて保存した。以降、作製した発現プラスミドをpCXN2.1-boLAG-3-Igと表記する。
プライマー(boLAG-3-Ig F):CTAGCTAGCCGCCCACCATGCTGTGGGAGGCTTGGTT(配列番号63)
プライマー(boLAG-3-Ig R): TGCATGCATCAGAACAGCTAGGTTGTACG(配列番号64)
ウシLAG-3の細胞外領域の一部(アミノ酸番号71~99番; アミノ酸配列: GSAAPTPRGPGPRRYTVLRLAPGGLRIGK(配列番号72))にシステイン残基をNH2末端に付加したペプチド鎖を合成し、キャリアタンパク質であるスカシガイヘモシアニン(keyhole limpet hemocyanin)と結合させた。このペプチド鎖とTiterMax Gold Adjuvant(Sigma-Aldrich社)のエマルジョンを作製し、ラットの足蹠に免疫した。その後、腸骨リンパ節法を用いてハイブリドーマを樹立し、ラット抗ウシLAG-3モノクローナル抗体産生ハイブリドーマ 2D8株を得た。ラット抗ウシLAG-3モノクローナル抗体の樹立法については、以下の非特許文献にその詳細が記載されている(Okagawa T, Konnai S, Nishimori A, Ikebuchi R, Mizorogi S, Nagata R, Kawaji S, Tanaka S, Kagawa Y, Murata S, Mori Y, Ohashi K. Infect. Immun., 84(1):77-89; Oct. 19, 2015.)。
ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8を抗体可変領域としてウシIgG1およびウシIgλの抗体定常領域を融合させた、ラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体ch2D8)を樹立した。
まず、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8を産生するハイブリドーマより可変領域(重鎖および軽鎖)の遺伝子をRACE法により同定した。次に、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8の重鎖および軽鎖可変領域配列を既知のウシIgG1(重鎖; GenBank Accession number X62916を改変)およびウシIgλ(軽鎖; GenBank Accession number X62917)の定常領域と結合させた遺伝子配列を作成し、コドン最適化を行った(配列番号9および10(アミノ酸配列)、配列番号14および15(コドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列))。なお、ウシIgG1にはADCC活性を抑制するために、CH2ドメインのFcγ受容体予想結合部位に変異を加えた(図1参照。アミノ酸番号及び変異: 247 E→P, 248 L→V, 249 P→A, 250 G→deletion, 344 A→S, 345 P→S; Ikebuchi R, Konnai S, Okagawa T, Yokoyama K, Nakajima C, Suzuki Y, Murata S, Ohashi K. Immunology, 142(4):551-561; Aug. 2014.)。そして、NotI制限酵素認識配列、KOZAK配列、キメラ抗体軽鎖配列、ポリA付加シグナル配列(PABGH)、プロモーター配列(PCMV)、SacI制限酵素認識配列、イントロン配列(INRBG)、KOZAK配列、キメラ抗体重鎖配列、XbaI制限酵素認識配列を上記の順で配置するように遺伝子を人工的に合成した。合成した遺伝子鎖をNotI(Takara社)およびXbaI(Takara社)によって処理した後、FastGene Gel/PCR Extraction Kit(NIPPON Genetics 社)を用いて精製し、同様の制限酵素処理を行った発現プラスミドpDC6(北海道大学人獣共通感染症リサーチセンター鈴木定彦教授より分与)のクローニングサイト(PCMV下流、INRBGとPABGHの間にあるNotIおよびXbaI制限酵素認識配列)へ導入し、クローニングを行った(図2)。得られた目的の発現プラスミドはQIAGEN Plasmid Midi kit(Qiagen 社)用いて抽出し、実験に供するまで-30°Cで保存した。以降、作製した発現プラスミドをpDC6-boLAG-3ch2D8と表記する。
作製したpDC6-boLAG-3ch2D8をLipofectamine LTX(Life technologies 社)を用いて、ジヒドロ葉酸還元酵素欠損(dfhr-/-)細胞であるCHO-DG44 細胞へ導入した。48 時間後、2mM GlutaMAX supplement(Life technologies 社)を含むCD OptiCHO培地(Life technologies 社)へ培地交換し、3週間培養して発現細胞のセレクションおよび限界希釈法によるクローニングを行った。次に、抗ウシIgG F(c) ウサギポリクローナル抗体(Rockland社)を用いたドットブロット法およびELISA法により培養上清に含まれるキメラ抗体の濃度を測定し、高発現クローンを選抜した。以上のようにして樹立したラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体安定発現細胞を、CD OptiCHO培地へ移し、14 日間の振盪培養を行った(125 rpm, 37℃, 5% CO2)。抗ウシIgG F(c) ウサギポリクローナル抗体(Rockland社)を用いたELISA法を用いて、培養上清中のキメラ抗体産生量を定量した。なお、ELISA の各洗浄操作にはAuto Plate Washer BIO WASHER 50(DS Pharma Biomedical 社)を使用し、吸光度の測定にはMicroplate Reader MTP-650FA(コロナ電気社)を使用した。14 日目の培養上清を10,000 g で10 分間遠心して細胞を除いた後、遠心上清をSteritop-GP 0.22 μmフィルター(Millipore社)に通して滅菌し、精製に供するまで4°Cにて保存した。
上記の方法により準備した培養上清から、Ab Capcher Extra(ProteNova社)を用いて各キメラ抗体を精製した。レジンへの結合はオープンカラム法を用い、平衡化バッファーおよび洗浄バッファーとして1.5 M Glycine/3 M NaCl(pH 8.0)を使用した。溶出バッファーには0.1 M Glycine-HCl(pH 2.8)を、中和バッファーには1M Tris(pH 9.0)を使用した。精製した抗体は、PD-10 Desalting Column(GE Healthcare 社)およびAmicon Ultra-15(50 kDa、Millipore社)を用いて、PBS(pH 7.4)へのバッファー置換および濃縮を行った。精製したキメラ抗体は、0.22 μm シリンジフィルター(Pall Life Sciences 社)を通して滅菌し、実験に供するまで4°Cにて保存した。
精製したラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体の純度を確かめるため、SDS-PAGE およびCBB 染色により抗体タンパク質の検出を行った。精製したラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体ch2D8をLaemmli Sample Buffer(Bio-Rad社)に懸濁し、還元条件下(2-メルカプトエタノール(Sigma-Aldrich社)により還元)または非還元条件下にて変性処理(95°C、5分)を行った。調製したサンプルは10% ポリアクリルアミドゲルを用いて電気泳動した。この際、分子量マーカーとしてPrecision Plus Protein All Blue Standards(Bio-Rad社)を用いた。 泳動後、Quick-CBB(和光純薬工業社)によりゲルの染色を行い、続いて蒸留水中で脱色を行った。
ラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体がウシLAG-3 発現細胞(前述)に特異的に結合することをフローサイトメトリー法により確認した。まず、ウシLAG-3発現細胞に対してラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8またはラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3 抗体ch2D8を室温で30分間反応させた。洗浄後、Allophycocyanine(APC)標識抗ラットIgヤギ抗体(SouthernBiotech社)またはAlexa Fluor 647標識抗ウシIgG(H+L)ヤギF(ab')2(Jackson ImmunoResearch社)を室温で30分間反応させた。陰性対照抗体として、ラットIgG1(κ) アイソタイプコントロール(BD Biosciences社)またはウシIgG1抗体(Bethyl社)を使用した。洗浄後、細胞表面に結合した各ラット抗体またはラット-ウシキメラ抗体をFACS Verse(BD Biosciences社)により検出した。なお、すべての洗浄操作および抗体の希釈には、1% ウシ血清アルブミン(Sigma-Aldrich社)を加えたPBSを使用した。
BL3.1細胞株(ウシB細胞性リンパ腫由来細胞株; MHC class IIを強発現する)およびウシLAG-3-Ig(前述)を用いて、抗LAG-3 抗体によるウシLAG-3/MHC class II結合阻害試験を行った。まず、96穴プレートに終濃度(0, 1.56, 3.12, 6.25, 12.5, 25,μg/ml)のラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8 またはラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3 抗体ch2D8と、終濃度3.3 μg/mlのウシLAG-3-Igを混合し、37℃で30分間反応させた。次に、1×105個のBL3.1細胞株を10% 非働化ヤギ血清(Life Technologies社)を加えたPBSを用いて室温で15分間ブロッキングした後、上述の混合液と37℃で30分間反応させた。陰性対照抗体として、ラットIgG1(κ) アイソタイプコントロール(BD Biosciences社)またはウシIgG1抗体(Bethyl社)を使用した。洗浄後、事前にラット血清由来IgG(Sigma-Aldrich社)およびウシ血清由来IgG(Sigma-Aldrich社)で吸収処理(37°C、30分間)を施したAlexa Fluor 647 標識抗ウサギIgG (H+L) ヤギF(ab')2(Life Technologies社)を室温で30分間反応させ、細胞表面に結合したウシLAG-3-Ig を検出した。解析にはFACS Verse(BD Biosciences社)を用いた。なお、すべての洗浄操作および抗体の希釈には、1% ウシ血清アルブミン(Sigma-Aldrich社)を加えたPBSを使用した。抗体非添加時のウシLAG-3-Ig結合細胞の割合を100%とし、各抗体濃度におけるウシLAG-3-Ig結合細胞の割合を相対値として表した。
ラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体によるウシLAG-3/MHC class II 結合阻害がリンパ球を活性化することを確かめるため、IFN-γ産生量を指標として生物活性試験を行った。ウシの末梢血から分離したPBMCを2×106個/mlとなるように10% 非働化ウシ胎仔血清(Cell Culture Technologies社)、ペニシリン200 U/ml、ストレプトマイシン200 μg/ml、0.01% L-グルタミン(Life Technologies社)を含むRPMI 1640培地(Sigma-Aldrich社)に懸濁した。PBMCに10 μg/mlのラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8 またはラット-ウシキメラ抗ウシLAG-3抗体ch2D8を添加し、37℃, 5% CO2条件下で2日間培養した。コントロール抗体として、ラット血清由来IgG(Sigma-Aldrich社)およびウシ血清由来IgG(Sigma-Aldrich社)を用いた。2日後、培養上清を回収し、Bovine IFN-γ ELISA Kit(BETYL社)を用いてIFN-γ産生量を定量した。ELISA の各洗浄操作にはAuto Plate Washer BIO WASHER 50(DS Pharma Biomedical社)を使用し、吸光度の測定にはMicroplate Reader MTP-650FA(コロナ電気社)を使用した。
NCBI IGBLAST(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/igblast/)を用いて、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8の相補性決定領域(CDR)を決定した。結果を図1に示す。
1. 材料、方法、および実験結果
1.1. ヒツジおよびスイギュウLAG-3遺伝子の同定
スイギュウ(Bubalus bubalis; アジアスイギュウ)およびヒツジのLAG-3 cDNA コーディング領域(CDS)全長を決定するために、まずウシおよびヒツジLAG-3遺伝子の塩基配列(GenBank accession number AB608099およびXM_012129455)を基に遺伝子のCDS全長を増幅するプライマー(buLAG-3 CDS FおよびR、ovLAG-3 CDS FおよびR)を設計し、合成したスイギュウまたはヒツジPBMC 由来cDNA を鋳型としてPCR法を行った。得られた増幅産物について、常法に従いキャピラリーシーケンサーにより塩基配列を決定した。
プライマー(buLAG-3 CDS F):ATGCTGTGGGAGGCTTGGTTC(配列番号65)
プライマー(buLAG-3 CDS R):TCAGGGATGCTCTGGCTGCA(配列番号66)
プライマー(ovLAG-3 CDS F):ATGCTGTGGGAGGCTCAGTTCCAGG(配列番号67)
プライマー(ovLAG-3 CDS R):TCAGGGTTGCTCCGGCTGCA(配列番号68)
スイギュウLAG-3発現プラスミドを作製するため、合成したスイギュウPBMC由来cDNAを鋳型に、5´末端側に制限酵素SacIおよびEcoRI認識部位を付加して設計したプライマー(buLAG-3-EGFP FおよびR)を用いてPCRを行った。得られたPCR産物をSacIおよびEcoRI(Takara社)により処理した後、FastGene Gel/PCR Extraction Kit(NIPPON Genetics社)を用いて精製し、同様の制限酵素処理を行ったpEGFP-N2 vector(Clontech社)に導入し、クローニングを行った。発現プラスミドはFastGene Xpress Plasmid PLUS Kit(NIPPON Genetics社)を用いて抽出し、実験に供するまで-30°Cで保存した。以降、作製した発現プラスミドをpEGFP-N2-buLAG-3と表記した。
プライマー(buLAG-3-EGFP F): ATTGAGCTCATGCTGTGGGAGGCTTGGTT(配列番号69)
プライマー(buLAG-3-EGFP R): AATGAATTCGGGATGCTCTGGCTGCAGC(配列番号70)
5×104/cm2のCOS-7細胞を6穴プレートに継代し、10% 非働化牛胎仔血清(Invitrogen社)、0.01% L-グルタミン(Life Technologies社)を含むRPMI 1640培地にて37°C、5% CO2存在下で一晩培養した。pEGFP-N2-buLAG-3あるいは陰性対照としてpEGFP-N2 0.4 μg/cm2をLipofectamine 2000(Invitrogen社)を用いて、COS-7細胞に導入し48時間培養した(buLAG-3-EGFP発現細胞)。作製した発現細胞におけるスイギュウLAG-3の発現を確かめるために、オールインワン蛍光顕微鏡 BZ-9000(KEYENCE社)により、EGFPの細胞内局在を可視化した。
スイギュウLAG-3にラット抗ウシLAG-3モノクローナル抗体が交差反応することをフローサイトメトリー法により確認した。スイギュウLAG-3-EGFP発現COS-7細胞を10% 非働化ヤギ血清(Invitrogen社)加PBSを用いて室温で15分間ブロッキングし、10 μg/mlのラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8を室温で30分間反応させ、洗浄した後にAPC標識抗ラットIgヤギ抗体(Beckman Coulter社)を室温で30分間反応させた。陰性対照抗体として、ラットIgG1(κ) アイソタイプコントロール(BD Biosciences社)を使用した。解析にはFACS Verse(BD Biosciences社)を用いた。なお、すべての洗浄操作および抗体の希釈には、1% ウシ血清アルブミン(Sigma-Aldrich社)加PBSを使用した。
ヒツジの末梢血から、Percoll(GE Healthcare社)を用いた密度勾配遠心法により末梢血単核球(PBMC)を分離した。分離したヒツジPBMCを10% 非働化ウシ胎仔血清(Invitrogen社)、ペニシリン200 U/ml、ストレプトマイシン200 μg/ml、0.01% L-グルタミン(Life Technologies社)を含むRPMI 1640培地(Sigma-Aldrich社)に懸濁し、2×106個/mlに調整した。このPBMCにphorbol 12-myristate acetate(PMA) 20 ng/mlおよびionomycin 1μg/ml(Sigma-Aldrich社)を添加し、37℃、 5% CO2条件下で一晩培養した。培養したPBMCを回収し、10% 非働化ヤギ血清(Invitrogen社)加PBSを用いて室温で15分間ブロッキングし、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8を37℃で30分間反応させた。陰性対照抗体として、ラット血清由来IgG(Sigma-Aldrich社)を使用した。洗浄後、APC標識ヤギ抗ラットIg抗体(Beckman Coulter社)を用いて標識した(室温、30分間)。次に、マウス抗ヒツジCD8抗体(38.65、AbD Serotec社)を室温で30分間反応させ、洗浄した後にPerCP/Cy5.5標識ヤギ抗マウスIgG2a抗体(Santa Cruz社)を用いて標識した(室温、30分間)。さらに洗浄後、Alexa Flour 488標識抗ヒツジCD21マウス抗体(GB25A、VMRD社)を室温で30分間反応させた。GB25Aの標識にはZenon Labeling Kit(Life Technologies社)を用いた。解析にはFACS Verse(BD Biosciences社)を用いた。なお、すべての洗浄操作および抗体の希釈には、1% ウシ血清アルブミン(Sigma-Aldrich社)加PBSを使用した。
本明細書で引用した全ての刊行物、特許および特許出願をそのまま参考として本明細書にとり入れるものとする。
配列番号1は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列を示す。下線部:NH2末端から順にCDR1, CDR2, CDR3。
MMSPVQSLFLLLLWILGTNGDVVLTQTPPTLSATIGQSVSISCRSSQSLLDSDGNTYLNWLLQRPGQSPQLLIYSVSNLESGVPNRFSGSGSETDFTLKISGVEAEDLGVYYCMQATHVPFTFGSGTKLEIK
<配列番号2>
配列番号2は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列を示す。下線部:NH2末端から順にCDR1, CDR2, CDR3。
MVLLELVSVIALFQGVHCEVQLVESGGGLVQPKGSLRLSCAASGFDFDTYPMSWVRQAPGKGLDWVASITIKTHNYATLYAASVKERFTISRDDSQSMVYLQMNNLKTEDTALYYCNREDFDYWGQGVMVTVSS
<配列番号3>
配列番号3は、ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域(ウシIg lambda, GenBank: X62917)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
QPKSPPSVTLFPPSTEELNGNKATLVCLISDFYPGSVTVVWKADGSTITRNVETTRASKQSNSKYAASSYLSLTSSDWKSKGSYSCEVTHEGSTVTKTVKPSECS
<配列番号4>
配列番号4は、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域(ウシIgG1, GenBank: X62916を改変)のアミノ酸配列を示す。変異箇所に下線を引いた。アミノ酸番号および変異:119 E→P, 120 L→V, 121 P→A, 122 G→deletion, 216 A→S, 217 P→S
ASTTAPKVYPLSSCCGDKSSSTVTLGCLVSSYMPEPVTVTWNSGALKSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSMVTVPGSTSGQTFTCNVAHPASSTKVDKAVDPTCKPSPCDCCPPPPVAGPSVFIFPPKPKDTLTISGTPEVTCVVVDVGHDDPEVKFSWFVDDVEVNTATTKPREEQFNSTYRVVSALRIQHQDWTGGKEFKCKVHNEGLPSSIVRTISRTKGPAREPQVYVLAPPQEELSKSTVSLTCMVTSFYPDYIAVEWQRNGQPESEDKYGTTPPQLDADSSYFLYSKLRVDRNSWQEGDTYTCVVMHEALHNHYTQKSTSKSAGK
<配列番号5>
配列番号5は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
ATGATGAGTCCTGTCCAATCCCTGTTTTTGTTATTGCTTTGGATTCTGGGAACCAATGGTGATGTTGTGCTGACCCAGACTCCACCCACTTTATCGGCTACCATTGGACAATCGGTCTCCATCTCTTGCAGGTCAAGTCAGAGTCTCTTAGATAGTGATGGAAATACCTATTTAAATTGGTTGCTACAGAGGCCAGGCCAATCTCCACAGCTTCTAATTTATTCGGTATCCAACCTGGAATCTGGGGTCCCCAACAGGTTCAGTGGCAGTGGGTCAGAAACAGATTTCACACTCAAAATCAGTGGAGTGGAGGCTGAAGATTTGGGAGTTTATTACTGCATGCAAGCTACCCATGTTCCATTCACGTTCGGCTCAGGGACGAAGTTGGAAATAAAA
配列番号5のヌクレオチド配列のコドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列を<配列番号11>に示す。
ATGATGTCTCCCGTCCAAAGCTTGTTCCTGCTTCTCCTCTGGATTCTGGGCACAAACGGAGATGTGGTTCTCACCCAGACCCCCCCTACTCTGTCTGCCACCATCGGCCAGAGCGTGTCCATATCCTGTCGCAGCTCCCAAAGCCTGCTGGACTCCGATGGGAATACTTACCTGAATTGGCTGTTGCAGCGGCCTGGCCAGTCCCCCCAGCTGTTGATCTACAGCGTTAGCAATCTGGAAAGCGGGGTCCCCAACCGATTCTCCGGAAGCGGCTCCGAGACCGATTTTACCCTCAAGATCTCCGGCGTGGAAGCCGAGGACCTGGGAGTGTATTATTGCATGCAGGCCACCCATGTGCCCTTCACCTTCGGTAGCGGTACCAAGTTGGAGATCAAG
<配列番号6>
配列番号6は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
ATGGTTCTCCTGGAGTTGGTTTCCGTGATTGCTCTTTTTCAAGGCGTGCATTGTGAGGTGCAGCTTGTTGAGTCTGGTGGAGGGCTGGTGCAGCCTAAGGGGTCATTGAGACTCTCATGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTTGACTTCGATACTTATCCCATGAGCTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGAAAGGGTCTGGATTGGGTTGCTAGTATAACCATTAAGACTCATAATTATGCAACACTTTATGCTGCTTCAGTGAAAGAGAGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGATGACTCACAAAGCATGGTTTACTTGCAAATGAACAACTTGAAAACTGAGGACACAGCCTTGTATTACTGTAACAGGGAGGACTTTGATTACTGGGGCCAAGGAGTCATGGTCACAGTCTCCTCA
配列番号6のヌクレオチド配列のコドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列を<配列番号12>に示す。
ATGGTGCTTCTCGAGCTGGTCAGCGTGATTGCTCTGTTTCAGGGCGTGCACTGCGAAGTGCAGCTGGTGGAGAGTGGTGGTGGGCTCGTGCAACCAAAAGGCAGTCTCAGGCTGAGTTGTGCCGCCTCCGGATTCGATTTCGACACCTACCCAATGAGCTGGGTCAGGCAAGCCCCAGGGAAAGGACTCGATTGGGTGGCAAGCATTACCATCAAGACACACAATTATGCTACCCTGTATGCCGCAAGCGTAAAGGAACGCTTTACCATCTCCCGCGATGATAGCCAGTCCATGGTATATTTGCAAATGAATAATTTGAAGACAGAAGATACCGCTTTGTATTATTGCAACAGAGAAGATTTTGATTATTGGGGGCAGGGGGTGATGGTAACCGTGTCCAGC
<配列番号7>
配列番号7は、ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域(ウシIg lambda, GenBank: X62917)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
CAGCCCAAGTCCCCACCCTCGGTCACCCTGTTCCCGCCCTCCACGGAGGAGCTCAACGGCAACAAGGCCACCCTGGTGTGTCTCATCAGCGACTTCTACCCGGGTAGCGTGACCGTGGTCTGGAAGGCAGACGGCAGCACCATCACCCGCAACGTGGAGACCACCCGGGCCTCCAAACAGAGCAACAGCAAGTACGCGGCCAGCAGCTACCTGAGCCTGACGAGCAGCGACTGGAAATCGAAAGGCAGTTACAGCTGCGAGGTCACGCACGAGGGGAGCACCGTGACGAAGACAGTGAAGCCCTCAGAGTGTTCTTAG
配列番号7のヌクレオチド配列のコドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列を<配列番号13>に示す。
CAGCCTAAGTCCCCTCCTTCAGTCACCCTGTTTCCACCATCTACCGAAGAACTCAACGGGAATAAAGCAACACTGGTGTGCCTTATTTCTGATTTTTACCCAGGGTCTGTGACAGTGGTTTGGAAAGCTGACGGTTCAACAATTACAAGAAACGTGGAGACAACAAGGGCTTCTAAGCAGTCAAACTCTAAGTATGCTGCAAGTTCTTACCTTTCTCTTACAAGTAGTGACTGGAAAAGTAAGGGCAGTTATTCATGCGAGGTCACTCACGAGGGAAGTACTGTAACTAAAACTGTAAAACCATCAGAGTGTTCATAG
<配列番号8>
配列番号8は、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域(ウシIgG1, GenBank: X62916を改変)のヌクレオチド配列(コドン最適化後)を示す。
GCTAGCACCACAGCACCTAAAGTTTACCCTCTGTCTTCCTGCTGCGGCGACAAGTCTTCATCAACTGTTACTCTTGGATGCCTGGTCTCAAGTTACATGCCCGAGCCCGTGACAGTGACCTGGAACTCAGGCGCTCTGAAGTCTGGAGTGCACACATTTCCAGCTGTGCTTCAGTCTAGCGGCCTGTATTCCCTCAGCTCTATGGTTACTGTACCTGGTAGCACCAGCGGACAGACTTTCACCTGTAATGTTGCCCATCCCGCATCTTCTACCAAGGTCGATAAAGCCGTTGACCCCACTTGCAAACCATCCCCTTGTGATTGTTGTCCACCCCCTCCAGTGGCTGGCCCTTCCGTCTTCATTTTCCCTCCTAAACCTAAGGATACTCTGACCATCTCAGGGACACCCGAGGTCACCTGTGTCGTCGTGGACGTGGGACATGACGACCCAGAAGTCAAGTTCTCATGGTTCGTGGACGATGTGGAGGTGAACACAGCAACAACAAAGCCCAGAGAAGAACAGTTTAACAGCACATATCGGGTGGTCAGCGCCTTGCGTATTCAGCACCAGGACTGGACTGGTGGCAAGGAGTTTAAGTGCAAGGTGCATAACGAAGGTCTGCCCTCTTCTATAGTGAGAACTATCTCCCGAACTAAGGGCCCCGCTCGGGAGCCCCAGGTTTACGTCCTTGCTCCCCCTCAGGAGGAACTGAGTAAATCAACCGTGAGTCTCACCTGTATGGTTACCTCATTTTACCCAGACTACATCGCCGTAGAGTGGCAGAGGAATGGACAGCCAGAGTCTGAGGACAAATACGGCACTACTCCTCCCCAACTGGATGCCGACTCTTCCTACTTCCTCTACTCCAAATTGCGAGTTGACCGGAACTCATGGCAGGAGGGGGACACATACACATGCGTCGTTATGCACGAGGCCCTGCACAACCATTACACCCAGAAGTCCACATCTAAAAGTGCAGGTAAGTAA
<配列番号9>
配列番号9は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域とウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域とからなるキメラL鎖のアミノ酸配列を示す。
MMSPVQSLFLLLLWILGTNGDVVLTQTPPTLSATIGQSVSISCRSSQSLLDSDGNTYLNWLLQRPGQSPQLLIYSVSNLESGVPNRFSGSGSETDFTLKISGVEAEDLGVYYCMQATHVPFTFGSGTKLEIKQPKSPPSVTLFPPSTEELNGNKATLVCLISDFYPGSVTVVWKADGSTITRNVETTRASKQSNSKYAASSYLSLTSSDWKSKGSYSCEVTHEGSTVTKTVKPSECS
<配列番号10>
配列番号10は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域とウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域(ウシIgG1, GenBank: X62916を改変)とからなるキメラH鎖のアミノ酸配列を示す。
MVLLELVSVIALFQGVHCEVQLVESGGGLVQPKGSLRLSCAASGFDFDTYPMSWVRQAPGKGLDWVASITIKTHNYATLYAASVKERFTISRDDSQSMVYLQMNNLKTEDTALYYCNREDFDYWGQGVMVTVSSASTTAPKVYPLSSCCGDKSSSTVTLGCLVSSYMPEPVTVTWNSGALKSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSMVTVPGSTSGQTFTCNVAHPASSTKVDKAVDPTCKPSPCDCCPPPPVAGPSVFIFPPKPKDTLTISGTPEVTCVVVDVGHDDPEVKFSWFVDDVEVNTATTKPREEQFNSTYRVVSALRIQHQDWTGGKEFKCKVHNEGLPSSIVRTISRTKGPAREPQVYVLAPPQEELSKSTVSLTCMVTSFYPDYIAVEWQRNGQPESEDKYGTTPPQLDADSSYFLYSKLRVDRNSWQEGDTYTCVVMHEALHNHYTQKSTSKSAGK
<配列番号14>
ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域とウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域とからなるキメラL鎖のヌクレオチド配列(コドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列)を示す。
ATGATGTCTCCCGTCCAAAGCTTGTTCCTGCTTCTCCTCTGGATTCTGGGCACAAACGGAGATGTGGTTCTCACCCAGACCCCCCCTACTCTGTCTGCCACCATCGGCCAGAGCGTGTCCATATCCTGTCGCAGCTCCCAAAGCCTGCTGGACTCCGATGGGAATACTTACCTGAATTGGCTGTTGCAGCGGCCTGGCCAGTCCCCCCAGCTGTTGATCTACAGCGTTAGCAATCTGGAAAGCGGGGTCCCCAACCGATTCTCCGGAAGCGGCTCCGAGACCGATTTTACCCTCAAGATCTCCGGCGTGGAAGCCGAGGACCTGGGAGTGTATTATTGCATGCAGGCCACCCATGTGCCCTTCACCTTCGGTAGCGGTACCAAGTTGGAGATCAAGCAGCCTAAGTCCCCTCCTTCAGTCACCCTGTTTCCACCATCTACCGAAGAACTCAACGGGAATAAAGCAACACTGGTGTGCCTTATTTCTGATTTTTACCCAGGGTCTGTGACAGTGGTTTGGAAAGCTGACGGTTCAACAATTACAAGAAACGTGGAGACAACAAGGGCTTCTAAGCAGTCAAACTCTAAGTATGCTGCAAGTTCTTACCTTTCTCTTACAAGTAGTGACTGGAAAAGTAAGGGCAGTTATTCATGCGAGGTCACTCACGAGGGAAGTACTGTAACTAAAACTGTAAAACCATCAGAGTGTTCATAG
<配列番号15>
ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域とウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域(ウシIgG1, GenBank: X62916を改変)とからなるキメラH鎖のヌクレオチド配列(コドン最適化後ヌクレオチド配列)を示す。
ATGGTGCTTCTCGAGCTGGTCAGCGTGATTGCTCTGTTTCAGGGCGTGCACTGCGAAGTGCAGCTGGTGGAGAGTGGTGGTGGGCTCGTGCAACCAAAAGGCAGTCTCAGGCTGAGTTGTGCCGCCTCCGGATTCGATTTCGACACCTACCCAATGAGCTGGGTCAGGCAAGCCCCAGGGAAAGGACTCGATTGGGTGGCAAGCATTACCATCAAGACACACAATTATGCTACCCTGTATGCCGCAAGCGTAAAGGAACGCTTTACCATCTCCCGCGATGATAGCCAGTCCATGGTATATTTGCAAATGAATAATTTGAAGACAGAAGATACCGCTTTGTATTATTGCAACAGAGAAGATTTTGATTATTGGGGGCAGGGGGTGATGGTAACCGTGTCCAGCGCTAGCACCACAGCACCTAAAGTTTACCCTCTGTCTTCCTGCTGCGGCGACAAGTCTTCATCAACTGTTACTCTTGGATGCCTGGTCTCAAGTTACATGCCCGAGCCCGTGACAGTGACCTGGAACTCAGGCGCTCTGAAGTCTGGAGTGCACACATTTCCAGCTGTGCTTCAGTCTAGCGGCCTGTATTCCCTCAGCTCTATGGTTACTGTACCTGGTAGCACCAGCGGACAGACTTTCACCTGTAATGTTGCCCATCCCGCATCTTCTACCAAGGTCGATAAAGCCGTTGACCCCACTTGCAAACCATCCCCTTGTGATTGTTGTCCACCCCCTCCAGTGGCTGGCCCTTCCGTCTTCATTTTCCCTCCTAAACCTAAGGATACTCTGACCATCTCAGGGACACCCGAGGTCACCTGTGTCGTCGTGGACGTGGGACATGACGACCCAGAAGTCAAGTTCTCATGGTTCGTGGACGATGTGGAGGTGAACACAGCAACAACAAAGCCCAGAGAAGAACAGTTTAACAGCACATATCGGGTGGTCAGCGCCTTGCGTATTCAGCACCAGGACTGGACTGGTGGCAAGGAGTTTAAGTGCAAGGTGCATAACGAAGGTCTGCCCTCTTCTATAGTGAGAACTATCTCCCGAACTAAGGGCCCCGCTCGGGAGCCCCAGGTTTACGTCCTTGCTCCCCCTCAGGAGGAACTGAGTAAATCAACCGTGAGTCTCACCTGTATGGTTACCTCATTTTACCCAGACTACATCGCCGTAGAGTGGCAGAGGAATGGACAGCCAGAGTCTGAGGACAAATACGGCACTACTCCTCCCCAACTGGATGCCGACTCTTCCTACTTCCTCTACTCCAAATTGCGAGTTGACCGGAACTCATGGCAGGAGGGGGACACATACACATGCGTCGTTATGCACGAGGCCCTGCACAACCATTACACCCAGAAGTCCACATCTAAAAGTGCAGGTAAGTAA
<配列番号16>
配列番号16は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8のL鎖可変領域のCDR1のアミノ酸配列(QSLLDSDGNTY)を示す。
<配列番号17>
配列番号17は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8のL鎖可変領域のCDR3のアミノ酸配列(MQATHVPFT)を示す。
<配列番号18>
配列番号18は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8のH鎖可変領域のCDR1のアミノ酸配列(GFDFDTYP)を示す。
<配列番号19>
配列番号19は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8のH鎖可変領域のCDR2のアミノ酸配列(ITIKTHNYAT)を示す。
<配列番号20>
配列番号20は、ラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体2D8のH鎖可変領域のCDR3のアミノ酸配列(NREDFDY)を示す。
<配列番号21>
配列番号21は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号22>
配列番号22は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号23>
配列番号23は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号24>
配列番号24は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号25>
配列番号25は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号26>
配列番号26は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号27>
配列番号27は、ウシ抗体(IgG3 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号28>
配列番号28は、ウシ抗体(IgG3 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号29>
配列番号29は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号30>
配列番号30は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号31>
配列番号31は、ウシ抗体(IgG1 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号32>
配列番号32は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号33>
配列番号33は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号34>
配列番号34は、ウシ抗体(IgG2 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号35>
配列番号35は、ウシ抗体(IgG3 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号36>
配列番号36は、ウシ抗体(IgG3 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号37>
配列番号37は、ヒツジ抗体(IgG1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号38>
配列番号38は、ヒツジ抗体(IgG1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号39>
配列番号39は、ヒツジ抗体(IgG2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号40>
配列番号40は、ヒツジ抗体(IgG2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号41>
配列番号41は、ヒツジ抗体のL鎖(Ig kappa(CK))定常領域のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号42>
配列番号42は、ヒツジ抗体のL鎖(Ig kappa(CK))定常領域のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号43>
配列番号47は、ヒツジ抗体のL鎖(Ig lambda(CL))定常領域のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号44>
配列番号44は、ヒツジ抗体のL鎖(Ig lambda(CL))定常領域のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号45>
配列番号45は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG1と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号46>
配列番号46は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG1と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号47>
配列番号47は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG2と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号48>
配列番号48は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG2と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号49>
配列番号49は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG3と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号50>
配列番号50は、スイギュウ抗体(IgG3と推定される)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号51>
配列番号51は、スイギュウ抗体のL鎖(Ig lambdaと推定される)定常領域(CL)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号52>
配列番号52は、スイギュウ抗体のL鎖(Ig lambdaと推定される)定常領域(CL)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号53>
配列番号53は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号54>
配列番号54は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 1)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号55>
配列番号55は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号56>
配列番号56は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 2)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号57>
配列番号57は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号58>
配列番号58は、ヒト抗体(IgG4 variant 3)のH鎖定常領域(CH1~CH3)のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号59>
配列番号59は、ヒト抗体のL鎖定常領域のアミノ酸配列を示す。
<配列番号60>
配列番号60は、ヒト抗体のL鎖定常領域のヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号61~70>
配列番号61~70は、順に、プライマーboLAG-3-EGFP F, boLAG-3-EGFP R, boLAG-3-Ig F, boLAG-3-Ig R, buLAG-3 CDS F, buLAG-3 CDS R, ovLAG-3 CDS F, ovLAG-3 CDS R, buLAG-3-EGFP F, buLAG-3-EGFP Rのヌクレオチド配列を示す。
<配列番号71>
配列番号71は、ウシLAG-3全長のアミノ酸配列を示す。
MLWEAWFQVWLFLQLLWAAAVEAPEPGAEVPVVWAQEGAPAQLPCSPTIPLQDLSLPRTRQVTWQHVPESGSAAPTPRGPGPRRYTVLRLAPGGLRIGKLPLQPRVQLEEMGLQRGDFSLWLRPARRADAGEYHAAVRFGNRALACRLRLRVGQAAVTASPPGPLWTSSWVVLNCSFSRPDLPASVHWFRGPGRVPVQESPHHHLVGNFLFLPQVSSLDSGTWGCSLTYRDGFNVSITYNLAVLGLEPRATLTVYAGAGSKVELPCRLPPGVGIQSSLTAMWTPPGEGPDLLVAGDRNNFTLRLEAVGQAQAGTYTCRVHLQGRQLSATVTLAVITVTPKPYGSSGSLRKPFCEVTPASGQERFVWSPLDKRSQRRSPGPWLLTPDARPLSQPWQCHLYQGERLLGTAVYLTELSHPGAQRSGRALGAGRTAHLPLLILGLLFLLLLVTGASSFHLWRRQWRPRRFSALEHGTHPSQASSKTGELEPELEPEPDPEVEPEPEPEPESQPQLQPEQP*
<配列番号72>
配列番号72は、ウシLAG-3の71~99番目の細胞外領域にあたる部分のアミノ酸配列を示す。
GSAAPTPRGPGPRRYTVLRLAPGGLRIGK
Claims (18)
- (a) QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖と、(b) GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域とラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖とを含む、抗LAG-3抗体。
- L鎖可変領域とH鎖可変領域がラットに由来する請求項1記載の抗体。
- L鎖可変領域がラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のL鎖可変領域であり、H鎖可変領域がラット抗ウシLAG-3抗体のH鎖可変領域である請求項2記載の抗体。
- L鎖可変領域が配列番号1のアミノ酸配列を有し、H鎖可変領域が配列番号2のアミノ酸配列を有する請求項3記載の抗体。
- ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域が、Lambda鎖又はKappa鎖の定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有する請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の抗体。
- ラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域が、ヒトのIgG4に相当する免疫グロブリンの定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有するか、あるいは、ADCC活性及び/又はCDC活性を低下させる変異が導入されたものである請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の抗体。
- ラット以外の動物がウシであり、ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域が、Lambda鎖の定常領域のアミノ酸配列を有し、かつ、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域が、ADCC活性及び/又はCDC活性を低下させる変異が導入されたものである請求項6記載の抗体。
- ウシ抗体のL鎖定常領域が配列番号3のアミノ酸配列を有し、ウシ抗体のH鎖定常領域が配列番号4のアミノ酸配列を有する請求項7記載の抗体。
- L鎖2本とH鎖2本の4本鎖構造を持つ請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の抗体。
- 請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の抗体を有効成分として含む、医薬組成物。
- がん及び/又は感染症の予防及び/又は治療のための請求項10記載の医薬組成物。
- がん及び/又は感染症が、腫瘍性疾患、白血病、ヨーネ病、アナプラズマ病、細菌性乳房炎、真菌性乳房炎、マイコプラズマ感染症(例えば、マイコプラズマ性乳房炎、マイコプラズマ性肺炎など)、結核、小型ピロプラズマ病、クリプトスポリジウム症、コクシジウム症、トリパノソーマ病及びリーシュマニア症からなる群より選択される請求項11記載の医薬組成物。
- (a’)QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖をコードするDNAと、(b’)GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域とラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖をコードするDNAとを含む、人工遺伝子DNA。
- 請求項13記載の人工遺伝子DNAを含むベクター。
- 請求項14記載のベクターにより形質転換された宿主細胞。
- 請求項15記載の宿主細胞を培養し、培養物から抗LAG-3抗体を採取することを含む、抗体の製造方法。
- QSLLDSDGNTY(配列番号16)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、SVSのアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びMQATHVPFT(配列番号17)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むL鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のL鎖定常領域とを有するL鎖をコードするDNA。
- GFDFDTYP(配列番号18)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR1、ITIKTHNYAT(配列番号19)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR2及びNREDFDY(配列番号20)のアミノ酸配列を有するCDR3を含むH鎖可変領域と、ラット以外の動物抗体のH鎖定常領域とを有するH鎖をコードするDNA。
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/325,150 US11198730B2 (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | Anti-LAG-3 antibody |
| KR1020197007410A KR102340687B1 (ko) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | 항 lag-3 항체 |
| BR112019002848A BR112019002848A2 (pt) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | anticorpo anti-lag-3 |
| CN201780050285.1A CN109790532B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | 抗lag-3抗体 |
| EP17841450.4A EP3498840A4 (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | ANTI-LAG-3 ANTIBODIES |
| AU2017313496A AU2017313496B2 (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | Anti-LAG-3 antibody |
| RU2019105702A RU2744866C2 (ru) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | Антитело против lag-3 |
| MX2019001897A MX2019001897A (es) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | Anticuerpo anti-lag-3. |
| JP2018534379A JP7054144B2 (ja) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | 抗lag-3抗体 |
| CA3033904A CA3033904A1 (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | Anti-lag-3 antibody |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016159091 | 2016-08-15 | ||
| JP2016-159091 | 2016-08-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018034227A1 true WO2018034227A1 (ja) | 2018-02-22 |
Family
ID=61196800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2017/029057 Ceased WO2018034227A1 (ja) | 2016-08-15 | 2017-08-10 | 抗lag-3抗体 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11198730B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3498840A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7054144B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102340687B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN109790532B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2017313496B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112019002848A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA3033904A1 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2019001897A (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2744866C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2018034227A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3498840A4 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
| RU2744866C2 (ru) | 2021-03-16 |
| RU2019105702A3 (ja) | 2020-09-21 |
| US11198730B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 |
| BR112019002848A2 (pt) | 2019-06-25 |
| AU2017313496A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
| KR102340687B1 (ko) | 2021-12-16 |
| EP3498840A1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
| CN109790532B (zh) | 2022-06-17 |
| AU2017313496B2 (en) | 2023-09-21 |
| CN109790532A (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
| CA3033904A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| MX2019001897A (es) | 2019-08-29 |
| JPWO2018034227A1 (ja) | 2019-06-20 |
| JP7054144B2 (ja) | 2022-04-13 |
| RU2019105702A (ru) | 2020-09-21 |
| US20190169294A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
| KR20190038912A (ko) | 2019-04-09 |
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