WO2018030472A1 - Steering member - Google Patents

Steering member Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018030472A1
WO2018030472A1 PCT/JP2017/028955 JP2017028955W WO2018030472A1 WO 2018030472 A1 WO2018030472 A1 WO 2018030472A1 JP 2017028955 W JP2017028955 W JP 2017028955W WO 2018030472 A1 WO2018030472 A1 WO 2018030472A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rear direction
vehicle
fixing
main body
steering member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/028955
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雅人 安部
Original Assignee
カルソニックカンセイ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 filed Critical カルソニックカンセイ株式会社
Priority to JP2018533537A priority Critical patent/JPWO2018030472A1/en
Publication of WO2018030472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018030472A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions

Definitions

  • This case concerns steering members.
  • an instrument panel is installed in the front of the passenger compartment.
  • a steering member is provided as a strength member inside the instrument panel.
  • the steering member connects the left and right body panels and supports the steering column.
  • side brackets that can be fixed to a vehicle body are attached to both ends of a member main body extending in the vehicle width direction (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • an airbag device is attached to the member body.
  • the force applied to the member main body when the airbag device is activated is transmitted to the side bracket as a torsional force. Therefore, in order to receive the torsional force, the member body has a large cross-section (or diameter) to ensure the rigidity of the member body, or the side bracket is thickened to increase the rigidity of the side bracket. It was necessary to raise. Therefore, the steering member has increased in weight and cost.
  • the main purpose of this case is to solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • the side bracket has a front-rear direction fixing portion that can be fixed to the vehicle body in the front-rear direction,
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion is characterized by a steering member constituting a hollow body having a space portion extending vertically.
  • the above-described configuration can reduce the weight and cost of the steering member.
  • FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken along line XX of the side bracket of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of the side bracket of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 are for explaining this embodiment and its modifications.
  • an instrument panel is installed at the front of the passenger compartment.
  • a steering member is provided as a strength member inside the instrument panel. The steering member is for connecting the left and right vehicle body panels and supporting the steering column.
  • the steering member 1 has side brackets that can be fixed to the vehicle body (see the vehicle body panel 4 in FIG. 5) at both ends of the member main body 3 extending in the vehicle width direction 2. 5 is provided.
  • the side bracket 5 has a front-rear direction fixing portion 7 that can be fixed to the vehicle body in the front-rear direction 6 of the vehicle.
  • the member main body 3 is a metal cylinder or the like.
  • the driver seat side part is made into the large diameter part 3a
  • the passenger seat side part is made into the small diameter part 3b.
  • the member main body 3 may have a constant diameter dimension over the entire length.
  • a column bracket 12 is installed on the driver seat side portion of the member main body 3.
  • the column bracket 12 is for attaching a steering column 21 (see FIG. 4).
  • one or a plurality of post brackets 14 are installed on the front side of the member main body 3 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6. This post bracket 14 is for attaching the steering member 1 to the vehicle compartment front wall 13 (see FIG. 5).
  • a stay 16 is provided in the middle part of the member main body 3.
  • the stay 16 can support and fix the member main body 3 to the floor panel.
  • the stay 16 is a rod-shaped metal member or the like extending substantially in the vertical direction 17.
  • two stays 16 are provided for the driver seat side and the passenger seat side.
  • only one stay 16 may be provided on the driver's seat side.
  • the stay 16 has a C-shaped cross section.
  • an auxiliary bracket etc. can be used for the attachment part with respect to the floor panel of the stay 16 as needed.
  • the steering member 1 is positioned above the center of gravity 22 of the steering column 21 or in the vicinity thereof.
  • the position of the center of gravity 22 of the steering column 21 is the position of the center of gravity 22 in the portion of the steering column 21 located in the vehicle interior.
  • the portion of the steering column 21 located in the vehicle compartment is a portion on the rear side of the connection portion of the steering column 21 to the portion on the engine room side. More specifically, it is a portion between the steering wheel and the intermediate shaft (that is, between the steering wheel and the first universal joint located forward of the vehicle).
  • the steering column 21 includes a steering wheel. In the case of the steering-by-wire system, since the intermediate shaft is not used, only the portion located in the vehicle interior is provided.
  • a straight line indicates that the cross section 23 of the member main body 3 exists.
  • the center of gravity 22 or the straight line is within the range 23 from the frontmost part to the rearmost part of the diameter of the pipe constituting the member main body 3 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6.
  • the steering member 1 is located on the vehicle rear side from the general front position as indicated by the phantom line inside the instrument panel 24. It is displaced backward to a rearward position close to the meter 25.
  • the side bracket 5 of the steering member 1 is not on the side wall 31 of the left and right body panels 4 but on the left and right body panels 4 (rear of the vehicle). It is fixed with bolts 33 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 with respect to the opening flange 32 of the door (located on the side) (such as a mounting seat 32a provided on the door).
  • a general tool 34 as shown in FIG. 6 instead of a dedicated tool.
  • the moment applied to the steering member 1 by the vibration of the steering column 21 can be minimized by positioning the steering member 1 above the gravity center 22 of the steering column 21 or the vicinity thereof. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the weight of the steering member 1 by reducing the section modulus of the steering member 1.
  • the steering member 1 may be a continuous body having a round cross section and extending straight with a constant diameter over the entire length. In this way, stress concentration on the steering member 1 due to vibration input is reduced, so that the steering member 1 can be further reduced in weight.
  • this embodiment has the following configuration.
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is configured as a hollow body having a space portion 41 extending vertically.
  • the vertically extending space 41 is provided for the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in order to increase the rigidity of the steering member 1.
  • the vertically extending space 41 receives a torsional force 45 applied to the member main body 3 in accordance with the operation of the airbag device (attached to the member main body 3) (or by the torsional force 45). It is preferable that the rigidity can be increased so that deformation can be prevented. Since the member main body 3 tries to rotate (or axially rotate) about the axis 46 by the torsional force 45, the space portion 41 extending up and down of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 moves the axis 46 of the member main body 3. The rotation around the center can be stopped.
  • the torsional force 45 applied to the member body 3 is generated in the opposite direction when the airbag device is activated and when a reaction force is generated after the operation.
  • the space portion 41 extending vertically is provided so as to cover at least the entire end surface of the member main body 3.
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is a cavity having a substantially closed cross section when viewed from above.
  • the space 41 extending vertically is a gap that penetrates substantially in the vertical direction 17.
  • the space 41 extending vertically is preferably substantially triangular or L-shaped in plan view, as will be described later.
  • the vertically extending space portion 41 having a substantially triangular shape or substantially L shape in plan view has a lateral side portion extending in the vehicle width direction 2 on the front side, and a vertical length extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 on the end side of the member main body 3. It is preferable to have a side portion.
  • the space portion 41 extending vertically may be provided by the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 alone. Or you may make it provide the space part 41 extended up and down between the auxiliary
  • the space part 41 extended up and down is provided with the side bracket 5 (front-rear direction fixing part 7) as a state before the front-rear direction fixing part 7 is attached to the mounting seat part 32a of the opening flange 32.
  • It is a hollow structure, and is different from, for example, a configuration in which a space is formed between the mounting seat 32a of the opening flange 32 after the mounting to the vehicle body.
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 includes at least a member fixing surface 51 fixed to the member main body 3 and a vehicle body that is bent from the member fixing surface 51 and can be abutted and fixed to the vehicle body in the vehicle front-rear direction 6.
  • a contact fixing surface 52 may be provided.
  • a reinforcing portion 53 that constitutes a space portion 41 that extends vertically may be provided between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52.
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is a metal member (bracket main body) provided so that at least the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body abutting fixing surface 52 are substantially L-shaped in plan view.
  • the member fixing surface 51 has a surface that extends substantially in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the vertical direction 17.
  • the member fixing surface 51 is provided with a burring hole-like protruding portion 51a capable of fitting and fixing the end portion of the member main body 3 inward.
  • the vehicle body abutment fixing surface 52 has a surface 52 a that extends substantially in the vehicle width direction 2 and substantially in the vertical direction 17.
  • an inclined surface 52b, a stepped surface 52c, or the like may be appropriately provided in accordance with the shape of the mounting seat portion 32a around the opening flange 32.
  • the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 is located on the front side of the member fixing surface 51, and a rounded bent portion 55 is provided between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52.
  • a mounting hole 56 for fixing to the vehicle body with a fastening member such as a bolt 33, a positioning hole for positioning, and the like are appropriately provided on the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52.
  • the attachment holes 56 are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side at least with respect to the axis 46 of the member main body 3.
  • a bent edge 57 is integrally provided on the opposite side of the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 from the member fixing surface 51.
  • the bent edge portion 57 is substantially parallel to the member fixing surface 51 and is shorter than the member fixing surface 51 and extends substantially rearward of the vehicle.
  • the bent edge 57 is not exposed to the end of the member main body 3 or the end of the member main body 3 when the steering member 1 is viewed from the side before the reinforcing portion 53 is attached. It is said to be long.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 is constituted by a metal member (space forming member) that is separate from the front-rear direction fixing portion 7.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 is stretched between the edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 in the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 on the vehicle rear side and the outer end portion of the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 or the bent edge portion 57.
  • a space 41 extending vertically is formed between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the bending angle between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 is restricted.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 is fixed to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 by welding or the like, so that the side bracket 5 is configured integrally with the front-rear direction fixing portion 7.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 has a shape that is at least partially separated from the front-rear direction fixing portion 7.
  • the space portion 41 extending vertically is substantially the same length as the length of the reinforcing portion 53 in the vertical direction 17.
  • the reinforcement part 53 shall cover the edge part of the member main body 3 made into the cylinder shape.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 may have a through hole 61 that communicates with the inside of the member main body 3.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 covers at least the end portion (the whole) of the cylindrical member main body 3 from the side via the space portion 41 extending vertically, and the member of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7.
  • a first flat surface portion 62 extending along the fixing surface 51 and a second flat surface portion 64 extending from the first flat surface portion 62 toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 are provided.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 includes the first flat surface portion 62 described above, and the curved surface portion 63 and the second curved surface portion 63 extending from the first flat surface portion 62 substantially along the bent portion 55 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52.
  • a flat surface portion 64 may be provided.
  • the first flat surface portion 62, the curved surface portion 63, and the second flat surface portion 64 are configured by a flat surface or a curved surface that extends in the up-down direction 17.
  • the vertically extending space portion 41 formed between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53 has a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view.
  • the space portion 41 that is substantially L-shaped in a plan view and extends in the vertical direction extends in the vertical direction 17 more than the position of the uppermost portion or the lowermost portion in the diameter direction of the member main body 3. That is, the vertically extending space 41 is longer in the vertical direction 17 than the diameter of the member body 3.
  • the above-described through hole 61 is provided for the first flat surface portion 62 and the curved surface portion 63.
  • the second flat surface portion 64 is provided with a working hole 65 for passing the bolt 33, the tool 34, and the like at a position that matches the mounting hole 56.
  • the second flat surface portion 64 is, as viewed from above, most or all of the second flat surface portion 64 is located on the front side of the axis 46 of the member main body 3 and is inclined obliquely toward the position of the axis 46 or the rear side thereof.
  • the extending inclined surface is preferable.
  • the extension line on the rear surface of the second flat surface portion 64 is directed to the position of the axis 46 of the member main body 3, but the extension line on the front surface of the second flat surface portion 64 and the second flat surface portion 64.
  • the thickness center line may be directed toward the axis 46 of the member body 3.
  • the second flat surface portion 64 is inclined so that, for example, when an emergency load is input from the front to the vehicle body, the member main body 3 moves toward the rear of the vehicle as indicated by a virtual line A in FIG. This is because the bending force is restricted by the tension force of the inclined second flat surface portion 64. 7 and 8, if the reinforcing bead 71 is provided in the reinforcing portion 53, it is possible to more effectively prevent the bending of the member body 3 described above. It is effective to provide the reinforcing beads 71 so as to extend substantially horizontally at least at the same height as the axis 46 of the member main body 3 in the reinforcing portion 53.
  • the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 are rectangular.
  • an L-shaped reinforcing portion 53 is provided.
  • an additional reinforcing material for example, the bolt 33 is passed inside the space portion 41 extending in the vertical direction. It is necessary to provide a collar and a sleeve.
  • the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 are triangular. It is ideal to provide the diagonal reinforcing portion 53 as described above. However, in this case, since the reinforcing portion 53 is separated from the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body abutting fixing surface 52, the fixing of the side bracket 5 with the general tool 34 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the exterior as described later are performed. Both the holding of the member main body 3 in the direction of the axis 46 by the assisting device and the conveyance of the member main body 3 (or a cockpit module configured around the member main body 3) become difficult.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 is formed in an inwardly bent shape having the first flat surface portion 62 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the inclined second flat surface portion 64, so that the reinforcing portion 53 is a member fixing surface.
  • the side bracket 5 is fixed in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 with a general tool 34 so as to come close to the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52, and the member body 3 is held in the direction of the axis 46 by an external assisting device or the member Making it easy to carry the main body 3 together and preventing the member main body 3 from being bent toward the rear of the vehicle can be established at a time.
  • a bent edge 66 that is bent by a required amount toward the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 side or the like is provided at the edge of the reinforcing portion 53.
  • the bent edge portion 66 serves as an attachment margin for the reinforcing portion 53 with respect to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7, and each surface (first flat surface portion 62, curved surface portion 63, second surface) of the reinforcing portion 53 with respect to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. It also functions as a space forming portion for separating the flat surface portion 64) and forming a space portion 41 and the like extending vertically between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53.
  • the inclined second flat surface portion 64 can be brought closer to an ideal inclined state for preventing the bending of the member main body 3 as indicated by a virtual line C. Become.
  • a gap forming portion 67 that extends inward in the vehicle width direction 2 toward the edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is formed at the edge portion of the first flat surface portion 62.
  • the rear edge portion of the first flat surface portion 62 and the rear edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 are substantially semicircular when viewed from the side, and the gap forming portion 67 is a continuous semicircular arc shape. .
  • a gap forming portion 68 extending forward of the vehicle toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is formed as a bent edge portion 66 (along the vertical direction 17) at the edge portion of the second flat surface portion 64. It is provided integrally.
  • the gap forming portion 68 is disposed in contact with the bent edge portion 57 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in a state opposite to the bent edge portion 57.
  • the space portion 41 extending vertically is provided on the front side of the reinforcing portion 53 mainly by separating the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 by the gap forming portion 68.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 is integrated with the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 by welding the bent edge portion 66 (substantially the entire area of the gap forming portions 67, 68) to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in a continuous line shape. ing.
  • the front part of the vehicle body can be reinforced by attaching the steering member 1 extending in the vehicle width direction 2 between the left and right vehicle body panels 4 using the side brackets 5 provided at both ends thereof. Further, the steering member 21 can be supported by the steering member 1. The steering member 1 is supported on the floor panel by the stay 16 at an intermediate portion thereof.
  • devices such as an air bag device are attached to the member main body 3.
  • a force applied to the member main body 3 when the airbag device is operated becomes a torsional force 45 and is transmitted to the side bracket 5.
  • the side bracket 5 needs to have rigidity that can receive the torsional force 45.
  • fixed part 7 comprises the hollow body which has the space part 41 extended up and down. I did it. And since the side bracket 5 has the front-back direction fixing
  • the torsional force 45 force in the rotational direction about the axis 46 of the member body 3
  • the torsional force 45 force in the rotational direction about the axis 46 of the member body 3
  • the rigidity of the side bracket 5 is increased by the space portion 41 extending vertically, the thickness of the side bracket 5 can be suppressed by that amount, and the weight of the side bracket 5 can be reduced.
  • the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is provided with at least a reinforcing portion 53 (space forming member) that constitutes a space portion 41 extending vertically between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52. It is good as a thing. Thereby, the side bracket 5 which has the front-back direction fixing
  • the reinforcing portion 53 may block the end portion of the member body 3 having a cylindrical shape. As a result, the reinforcing portion 53 closes the end portion of the member main body 3 having a cavity therein, and at the same time, the reinforcing portion 53 forms a space portion 41 extending vertically in the side bracket 5, so that the entire steering member 1 is In addition, a single hollow body (space coupling body) in which the hollow inside the member main body 3 and the space portion 41 extending in the vertical direction of the side bracket 5 are connected can be obtained.
  • the rigidity of the steering member 1 is further increased, a force acting on the member main body 3 (for example, (vertical) vibration of the steering column 21 attached to the member main body 3, a torsional force 45 by the airbag device, etc.) ), The required rigidity can be easily secured. As a result, it is not necessary to ensure the rigidity by increasing the cross section (or diameter dimension) of the member main body 3 as before, and the increase in the weight of the member main body 3 and the cost increase can be suppressed correspondingly.
  • the reinforcing portion 53 has a through hole 61 communicating with the inside of the member main body 3. Accordingly, the central portion of the member main body 3 can be gripped (using an external assisting device or the like) using the through hole 61.
  • the through hole 61 can be used as a fastening portion such as a temporary bracket (a bracket that is temporarily used in an external assisting device).
  • a cockpit module is constructed by assembling them in advance before assembling them to the vehicle body.
  • the steering member 1 is subjected to loads and moments due to the various large parts described above.
  • the through hole 61 to grip the center of the member body 3 with an external assisting device or the like.
  • the steering member 1 and the cockpit module are lifted by holding the center portion of the member main body 3 with an external assisting device or the like using the through-hole 61, the steering member 1 and the cockpit module are lifted by their own weight. It is difficult for the gripping posture and the gripping angle (the angle in the rotational direction around the member main body 3) to shift (as compared to the case of gripping other than the central portion of the member main body 3). Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the need to separately set an auxiliary component (strength component) or the like in order to prevent a shift in the gripping posture or the gripping angle. As a result, an increase in the weight of the steering member 1 and an increase in cost can be suppressed as much as the auxiliary parts can be eliminated.
  • a piping of an air conditioning unit attached to the steering member 1 is provided on the front wall 13 of the passenger compartment. It is possible to avoid problems such as being unable to enter the pipe insertion hole.
  • the space portion 41 extending vertically may be capable of preventing deformation due to the torsional force 45 acting on the member main body 3. Thereby, the member main body 3 and the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 can be made not to be deformed or hardly deformed with respect to the torsional force 45.
  • the space 41 extending vertically may have a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view.
  • the vertically extending space 41 having a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view has a lateral portion extending in the vehicle width direction 2 on the front side, and the vehicle longitudinal direction on the end side of the member main body 3. It is good also as what has the vertical side part extended to 6. FIG. Thereby, the space part 41 extended up and down can be made into the optimal shape suitable for the shape of the front-back direction fixing
  • the reinforcing portion 53 includes a first flat surface portion 62 that extends along the member fixing surface 51 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7, and the first flat surface portion 62 toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7.
  • the second flat surface portion 64 is located on the front side of the axis 46 of the member main body 3 and is inclined obliquely extending toward the position of the axis 46 or the rear side thereof. You may make it become a plane. Thereby, for example, when an emergency load is input to the vehicle body from the front, the member body 3 can be restrained from being bent toward the rear of the vehicle by the tension force of the inclined second flat surface portion 64.
  • the side bracket 5 is fixed in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 by a general tool 34, and the member body 3 is held and transported in the direction of the axis 46 by an external assisting device. can do.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is mainly to reduce the weight of a steering member, to reduce the cost thereof, etc. Side brackets (5) that can be fixed to a vehicle body are attached to both ends of a member body (3) extending in a vehicle width direction (2). The present invention relates to a steering member (1) in which these side brackets (5) have front-rear direction fixing parts (7) that can be fixed to the vehicle body in a vehicle front-rear direction (6). The front-rear direction fixing parts (7) constitute hollow bodies having vertically extending space sections (41).

Description

ステアリングメンバSteering member
 本件は、ステアリングメンバに関するものである。 This case concerns steering members.
 自動車などの車両には、車室内の前部にインストルメントパネルが設置されている。このインストルメントパネルの内部には、強度部材として、ステアリングメンバが設けられる。ステアリングメンバは、左右の車体パネル間を連結すると共に、ステアリングコラムを支持するものである。このステアリングメンバは、車幅方向へ延びるメンバ本体の両端部に対して、車体への固定が可能なサイドブラケットを取付けたものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In vehicles such as automobiles, an instrument panel is installed in the front of the passenger compartment. A steering member is provided as a strength member inside the instrument panel. The steering member connects the left and right body panels and supports the steering column. In this steering member, side brackets that can be fixed to a vehicle body are attached to both ends of a member main body extending in the vehicle width direction (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開2014-28550号公報JP 2014-28550 A
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載されたステアリングメンバには、以下のような問題があった。 However, the steering member described in Patent Document 1 has the following problems.
  即ち、メンバ本体にはエアバッグ装置が取付けられている。エアバッグ装置が作動した時にメンバ本体に作用される力は、捩じり力となってサイドブラケットへ伝えられる。そのため、上記捩じり力を受けることができるように、メンバ本体の断面(または径寸法)を大きくしてメンバ本体の剛性を確保したり、サイドブラケットの板厚を厚くしてサイドブラケットの剛性を高めたりする必要があった。よって、その分、ステアリングメンバは、重量が大きくなったり、コストが高くなったりしていた。 That is, an airbag device is attached to the member body. The force applied to the member main body when the airbag device is activated is transmitted to the side bracket as a torsional force. Therefore, in order to receive the torsional force, the member body has a large cross-section (or diameter) to ensure the rigidity of the member body, or the side bracket is thickened to increase the rigidity of the side bracket. It was necessary to raise. Therefore, the steering member has increased in weight and cost.
 そこで、本件は、上記した問題点を解決することを、主な目的としている。 Therefore, the main purpose of this case is to solve the above-mentioned problems.
 上記課題を解決するために、本件は、
  車幅方向へ延びるメンバ本体の両端部に、車体への固定が可能なサイドブラケットが取付けられ、
  該サイドブラケットが、車体に対して車両前後方向へ固定可能な前後方向固定部を有し、
  該前後方向固定部が、上下に延びる空間部を有する中空体を構成しているステアリングメンバを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problem,
Side brackets that can be fixed to the vehicle body are attached to both ends of the member body that extends in the vehicle width direction.
The side bracket has a front-rear direction fixing portion that can be fixed to the vehicle body in the front-rear direction,
The front-rear direction fixing portion is characterized by a steering member constituting a hollow body having a space portion extending vertically.
 本件によれば、上記構成によって、ステアリングメンバの、軽量化やコストダウンなどを図ることができる。 According to this case, the above-described configuration can reduce the weight and cost of the steering member.
本実施の形態にかかるステアリングメンバの全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the steering member concerning this embodiment. 図1を車体斜め後方側から見たサイドブラケット部分の拡大斜視図である。It is the expansion perspective view of the side bracket part which looked at FIG. 1 from the vehicle body diagonally rear side. 図2のサイドブラケットのX-X線に沿った横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken along line XX of the side bracket of FIG. 2. ステアリングメンバに対するステアリングコラムの取付位置を示す説明図(インストルメントパネル部分を側方から見た図)である。It is explanatory drawing (figure which looked at the instrument panel part from the side) which shows the attachment position of the steering column with respect to a steering member. ステアリングメンバを取付ける車体の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of the vehicle body which attaches a steering member. 車体に対するステアリングメンバの取付状態を示すサイドブラケット部分の拡大した横断面図である。It is the cross-sectional view which expanded the side bracket part which shows the attachment state of the steering member with respect to a vehicle body. 変形例にかかる図2と同様のサイドブラケット部分の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the side bracket part similar to FIG. 2 concerning a modification. 図7のサイドブラケットのY-Y線に沿った横断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of the side bracket of FIG.
 以下、本実施の形態を、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
  図1~図8は、この実施の形態およびその変形例を説明するためのものである。 FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 are for explaining this embodiment and its modifications.
 <構成>以下、この実施例の構成について説明する。 <Configuration> The configuration of this embodiment will be described below.
 自動車などの車両には、車室内の前部にインストルメントパネルが設置される。このインストルメントパネルの内部には、強度部材として、ステアリングメンバが設けられる。ステアリングメンバは、左右の車体パネル間を連結すると共に、ステアリングコラムを支持するためのものである。 For vehicles such as automobiles, an instrument panel is installed at the front of the passenger compartment. A steering member is provided as a strength member inside the instrument panel. The steering member is for connecting the left and right vehicle body panels and supporting the steering column.
 図1(~図3)に示すように、このステアリングメンバ1は、車幅方向2へ延びるメンバ本体3の両端部に、車体(図5の車体パネル4参照)への固定が可能なサイドブラケット5を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1 (FIG. 3), the steering member 1 has side brackets that can be fixed to the vehicle body (see the vehicle body panel 4 in FIG. 5) at both ends of the member main body 3 extending in the vehicle width direction 2. 5 is provided.
  このサイドブラケット5は、車体に対して車両前後方向6へ固定可能な前後方向固定部7を有する。 The side bracket 5 has a front-rear direction fixing portion 7 that can be fixed to the vehicle body in the front-rear direction 6 of the vehicle.
 ここで、メンバ本体3は、金属製の筒状体などとされる。この場合、メンバ本体3は、運転席側部分が太径部3aとされ、助手席側部分が細径部3bとされている。但し、メンバ本体3は、全長に亘って一定の径寸法を有するものとしても良い。メンバ本体3の運転席側部分には、コラムブラケット12が設置される。このコラムブラケット12は、ステアリングコラム21(図4参照)を取付けるためのものである。更に、メンバ本体3の車両前後方向6の前側には、ポストブラケット14が1本または複数本設置される。このポストブラケット14は、ステアリングメンバ1を車室前壁13(図5参照)に対して取付けるためのものである。 Here, the member main body 3 is a metal cylinder or the like. In this case, as for the member main body 3, the driver seat side part is made into the large diameter part 3a, and the passenger seat side part is made into the small diameter part 3b. However, the member main body 3 may have a constant diameter dimension over the entire length. A column bracket 12 is installed on the driver seat side portion of the member main body 3. The column bracket 12 is for attaching a steering column 21 (see FIG. 4). Furthermore, one or a plurality of post brackets 14 are installed on the front side of the member main body 3 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6. This post bracket 14 is for attaching the steering member 1 to the vehicle compartment front wall 13 (see FIG. 5).
 また、メンバ本体3の中間部には、ステー16が備えられる。このステー16は、メンバ本体3をフロアパネルに対して支持固定可能なものである。ステー16は、ほぼ上下方向17へ延びる棒状の金属部材などとされる。この場合、ステー16は、運転席側と助手席側とに対して2本設けられる。ステー16は、例えば、運転席側に1本のみ設けても良い。ステー16は、C字断面のものなどとされる。なお、ステー16のフロアパネルに対する取付け部分には、必要に応じて、補助ブラケットなどを用いることができる。 Also, a stay 16 is provided in the middle part of the member main body 3. The stay 16 can support and fix the member main body 3 to the floor panel. The stay 16 is a rod-shaped metal member or the like extending substantially in the vertical direction 17. In this case, two stays 16 are provided for the driver seat side and the passenger seat side. For example, only one stay 16 may be provided on the driver's seat side. The stay 16 has a C-shaped cross section. In addition, an auxiliary bracket etc. can be used for the attachment part with respect to the floor panel of the stay 16 as needed.
 この際、図4に示すように、ステアリングメンバ1は、ステアリングコラム21の重心22またはその近傍の上方に位置されるようにする。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the steering member 1 is positioned above the center of gravity 22 of the steering column 21 or in the vicinity thereof.
 ここで、ステアリングコラム21の重心22の位置とは、ステアリングコラム21の車室内に位置している部分における重心22の位置のことである。 Here, the position of the center of gravity 22 of the steering column 21 is the position of the center of gravity 22 in the portion of the steering column 21 located in the vehicle interior.
 ステアリングコラム21の車室内に位置している部分とは、ステアリングコラム21におけるエンジンルーム側の部分に対する連結部分よりも後側となる部分のことである。より具体的には、ステアリングホイールと、インターミディエイトシャフト(即ち、ステアリングホイールから車両前方へ向かって最初に位置するユニバーサルジョイントまでの間)との間の部分のことである。ステアリングコラム21には、ステアリングホイールが含まれている。なお、ステアリングバイワイヤシステムの場合には、インターミディエイトシャフトは使用しないため、車室内に位置する部分のみとなる。 The portion of the steering column 21 located in the vehicle compartment is a portion on the rear side of the connection portion of the steering column 21 to the portion on the engine room side. More specifically, it is a portion between the steering wheel and the intermediate shaft (that is, between the steering wheel and the first universal joint located forward of the vehicle). The steering column 21 includes a steering wheel. In the case of the steering-by-wire system, since the intermediate shaft is not used, only the portion located in the vehicle interior is provided.
 ステアリングメンバ1が、ステアリングコラム21の重心22またはその近傍の上方に位置されるとは、ステアリングコラム21の重心22の位置から鉛直方向上方(上下方向17)へ延びる直線を想定した場合に、当該直線が、メンバ本体3の断面の範囲23内に存在することを指している。本実施例では、重心22または上記直線が、メンバ本体3を構成するパイプの、車両前後方向6へ延びる直径における、最前部から最後部までの範囲23内に入っていることである。 When the steering member 1 is positioned above the gravity center 22 of the steering column 21 or in the vicinity thereof, when a straight line extending vertically upward (up and down direction 17) from the position of the gravity center 22 of the steering column 21 is assumed, A straight line indicates that the cross section 23 of the member main body 3 exists. In the present embodiment, the center of gravity 22 or the straight line is within the range 23 from the frontmost part to the rearmost part of the diameter of the pipe constituting the member main body 3 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6.
 そして、ステアリングメンバ1をステアリングコラム21の重心22の上側に設置することにより、ステアリングメンバ1は、インストルメントパネル24の内部において、仮想線で示すような一般的な前寄り位置から、車両後方側のメータ25に近い後寄り位置へと後方に変位される。 Then, by installing the steering member 1 on the upper side of the center of gravity 22 of the steering column 21, the steering member 1 is located on the vehicle rear side from the general front position as indicated by the phantom line inside the instrument panel 24. It is displaced backward to a rearward position close to the meter 25.
 そこで、図5、図6(主に、図6参照)に示すように、ステアリングメンバ1のサイドブラケット5は、左右の車体パネル4の側壁31にではなく、左右の車体パネル4における(車両後方側に位置する)ドアのオープニングフランジ32(に設けられた取付座部32aなど)に対して、車両前後方向6にボルト33で固定する。ドアのオープニングフランジ32に対するサイドブラケット5の車両前後方向6への固定には、専用の工具ではなく、図6に示すような一般的な工具34などを用いることができるようにするのが好ましい。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 (mainly refer to FIG. 6), the side bracket 5 of the steering member 1 is not on the side wall 31 of the left and right body panels 4 but on the left and right body panels 4 (rear of the vehicle). It is fixed with bolts 33 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 with respect to the opening flange 32 of the door (located on the side) (such as a mounting seat 32a provided on the door). For fixing the side bracket 5 to the door opening flange 32 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6, it is preferable to use a general tool 34 as shown in FIG. 6 instead of a dedicated tool.
 上記したように、ステアリングメンバ1を、ステアリングコラム21の重心22またはその近傍の上方に位置させることにより、ステアリングコラム21の振動によってステアリングメンバ1に作用されるモーメントの最小化を図ることができる。よって、ステアリングメンバ1の断面係数を小さくして、ステアリングメンバ1の軽量化を図ることができる。 As described above, the moment applied to the steering member 1 by the vibration of the steering column 21 can be minimized by positioning the steering member 1 above the gravity center 22 of the steering column 21 or the vicinity thereof. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the weight of the steering member 1 by reducing the section modulus of the steering member 1.
 この際、上記したように、ステアリングメンバ1を、丸断面を有して、全長に亘って一定の径寸法で真っ直ぐに延びる連続体にしても良い。このようにすると、振動入力によるステアリングメンバ1への応力集中が低減されるので、ステアリングメンバ1の更なる軽量化を図ることが可能になる。 At this time, as described above, the steering member 1 may be a continuous body having a round cross section and extending straight with a constant diameter over the entire length. In this way, stress concentration on the steering member 1 due to vibration input is reduced, so that the steering member 1 can be further reduced in weight.
 以上のような基本的な構成に対し、この実施例では、以下のような構成を備えるようにしている。 In contrast to the basic configuration as described above, this embodiment has the following configuration.
 (1)図2、図3に示すように、前後方向固定部7を、上下に延びる空間部41を有する中空体を構成するものとする。 (1) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is configured as a hollow body having a space portion 41 extending vertically.
 ここで、上下に延びる空間部41は、ステアリングメンバ1の剛性を高めるために前後方向固定部7に対して設けるものである。特に、上下に延びる空間部41は、(メンバ本体3に取付けられた)エアバッグ装置の作動に伴ってメンバ本体3に作用される捩じり力45を受ける(または、捩じり力45による変形を防止する)ことができるように剛性を高められるものとするのが好ましい。捩じり力45によってメンバ本体3は、その軸線46を中心として回転(または軸転)しようとするので、前後方向固定部7の上下に延びる空間部41は、このメンバ本体3の軸線46を中心とする回転を止めることができるものとされる。メンバ本体3に作用される捩じり力45は、エアバッグ装置の作動時と、作動後の反力発生時とで反対向きに発生される。このような両方向の回転を止めるために、上下に延びる空間部41は、少なくとも、メンバ本体3の端面全体に掛かるように設けられる。この場合には、前後方向固定部7は、上方から見てほぼ閉断面状をした空洞となっている。或いは、上下に延びる空間部41は、ほぼ上下方向17に貫通する空隙部となっている。 Here, the vertically extending space 41 is provided for the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in order to increase the rigidity of the steering member 1. In particular, the vertically extending space 41 receives a torsional force 45 applied to the member main body 3 in accordance with the operation of the airbag device (attached to the member main body 3) (or by the torsional force 45). It is preferable that the rigidity can be increased so that deformation can be prevented. Since the member main body 3 tries to rotate (or axially rotate) about the axis 46 by the torsional force 45, the space portion 41 extending up and down of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 moves the axis 46 of the member main body 3. The rotation around the center can be stopped. The torsional force 45 applied to the member body 3 is generated in the opposite direction when the airbag device is activated and when a reaction force is generated after the operation. In order to stop such rotation in both directions, the space portion 41 extending vertically is provided so as to cover at least the entire end surface of the member main body 3. In this case, the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is a cavity having a substantially closed cross section when viewed from above. Alternatively, the space 41 extending vertically is a gap that penetrates substantially in the vertical direction 17.
 この際、上下に延びる空間部41は、後述するように、平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状のものとするのが好ましい。 At this time, the space 41 extending vertically is preferably substantially triangular or L-shaped in plan view, as will be described later.
 平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状をした上下に延びる空間部41は、前側に車幅方向2へ延びる横辺部分を有すると共に、メンバ本体3の端部側に車両前後方向6へ延びる縦辺部分を有するものとするのが好ましい。 The vertically extending space portion 41 having a substantially triangular shape or substantially L shape in plan view has a lateral side portion extending in the vehicle width direction 2 on the front side, and a vertical length extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 on the end side of the member main body 3. It is preferable to have a side portion.
 上下に延びる空間部41は、前後方向固定部7が単体で備えるようにしても良い。または、後述するように、上下に延びる空間部41は、前後方向固定部7と前後方向固定部7に一体的に取付けられる補助部品との間に備えるようにしても良い。なお、この上下に延びる空間部41は、前後方向固定部7をオープニングフランジ32の取付座部32aに取付ける前の状態で、サイドブラケット5(前後方向固定部7)が、それ自体として備えている中空構造のことであり、例えば、車体への取付け後にオープニングフランジ32の取付座部32aとの間で空間を形成するようなものとは異なっている。 The space portion 41 extending vertically may be provided by the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 alone. Or you may make it provide the space part 41 extended up and down between the auxiliary | assistant components attached integrally to the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 and the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 so that it may mention later. In addition, the space part 41 extended up and down is provided with the side bracket 5 (front-rear direction fixing part 7) as a state before the front-rear direction fixing part 7 is attached to the mounting seat part 32a of the opening flange 32. It is a hollow structure, and is different from, for example, a configuration in which a space is formed between the mounting seat 32a of the opening flange 32 after the mounting to the vehicle body.
 (2)前後方向固定部7は、少なくとも、メンバ本体3に対して固定されるメンバ固定面51と、このメンバ固定面51から屈曲されて、車体へ車両前後方向6に当接固定可能な車体当接固定面52とを有しても良い。 (2) The front-rear direction fixing portion 7 includes at least a member fixing surface 51 fixed to the member main body 3 and a vehicle body that is bent from the member fixing surface 51 and can be abutted and fixed to the vehicle body in the vehicle front-rear direction 6. A contact fixing surface 52 may be provided.
  そして、メンバ固定面51と車体当接固定面52との間に上下に延びる空間部41を構成する補強部53を有しても良い。 Further, a reinforcing portion 53 that constitutes a space portion 41 that extends vertically may be provided between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52.
 ここで、前後方向固定部7は、少なくとも、メンバ固定面51と車体当接固定面52とが平面視ほぼL字状を成すように設けられた金属部材(ブラケット本体)とされている。メンバ固定面51は、ほぼ車両前後方向6およびほぼ上下方向17に広がる面を有している。メンバ固定面51には、メンバ本体3の端部を嵌合固定可能なバーリング穴状の突出部51aが内方へ向けて設けられている。また、車体当接固定面52は、ほぼ車幅方向2およびほぼ上下方向17に広がる面52aを有している。この面52aの下側には、オープニングフランジ32の取付座部32a周辺の形状に合せて、例えば、斜面52bや段違いの面52cなどを適宜設けるようにしても良い。車体当接固定面52は、メンバ固定面51の前側に位置しており、メンバ固定面51と車体当接固定面52との間には、アール状の屈曲部55が設けられている。車体当接固定面52には、車体へボルト33などの締結部材で固定するための取付穴56や位置決め用の位置決め孔などが適宜設けられる。取付穴56は、少なくともメンバ本体3の軸線46に関して上側と下側とにそれぞれ設けられる。 Here, the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is a metal member (bracket main body) provided so that at least the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body abutting fixing surface 52 are substantially L-shaped in plan view. The member fixing surface 51 has a surface that extends substantially in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the vertical direction 17. The member fixing surface 51 is provided with a burring hole-like protruding portion 51a capable of fitting and fixing the end portion of the member main body 3 inward. Further, the vehicle body abutment fixing surface 52 has a surface 52 a that extends substantially in the vehicle width direction 2 and substantially in the vertical direction 17. Under the surface 52a, for example, an inclined surface 52b, a stepped surface 52c, or the like may be appropriately provided in accordance with the shape of the mounting seat portion 32a around the opening flange 32. The vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 is located on the front side of the member fixing surface 51, and a rounded bent portion 55 is provided between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52. A mounting hole 56 for fixing to the vehicle body with a fastening member such as a bolt 33, a positioning hole for positioning, and the like are appropriately provided on the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52. The attachment holes 56 are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side at least with respect to the axis 46 of the member main body 3.
 また、車体当接固定面52のメンバ固定面51とは反対の側には、屈曲縁部57が一体に設けられている。この場合、屈曲縁部57は、メンバ固定面51とほぼ平行で、メンバ固定面51よりも短くほぼ車両後方へ向かって延びるものとされている。屈曲縁部57は、補強部53を取付ける前の状態で、ステアリングメンバ1を側方から見てメンバ本体3の端部が大部分露出されるか、または、メンバ本体3の端部と重複しない長さとされている。 Further, a bent edge 57 is integrally provided on the opposite side of the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 from the member fixing surface 51. In this case, the bent edge portion 57 is substantially parallel to the member fixing surface 51 and is shorter than the member fixing surface 51 and extends substantially rearward of the vehicle. The bent edge 57 is not exposed to the end of the member main body 3 or the end of the member main body 3 when the steering member 1 is viewed from the side before the reinforcing portion 53 is attached. It is said to be long.
 また、補強部53は、前後方向固定部7とは別体の金属部材(空間形成用部材)によって構成されている。補強部53は、前後方向固定部7におけるメンバ固定面51の車両後方側となる縁部と、車体当接固定面52の外方端部分または屈曲縁部57との間に掛け渡されることで、前後方向固定部7との間に上下に延びる空間部41を形成して、前後方向固定部7と車体当接固定面52との屈曲角度が変化するのを規制する。補強部53は、前後方向固定部7に対し溶接などによって固定されることで、前後方向固定部7と一体となってサイドブラケット5を構成している。上下に延びる空間部41を構成するために、補強部53は、前後方向固定部7に対して少なくとも、部分的に離間する形状を有している。この場合、上下に延びる空間部41は、補強部53の上下方向17の長さとほぼ同じ長さなどになる。 Further, the reinforcing portion 53 is constituted by a metal member (space forming member) that is separate from the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. The reinforcing portion 53 is stretched between the edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 in the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 on the vehicle rear side and the outer end portion of the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 or the bent edge portion 57. A space 41 extending vertically is formed between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the bending angle between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 is restricted. The reinforcing portion 53 is fixed to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 by welding or the like, so that the side bracket 5 is configured integrally with the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. In order to configure the space 41 extending vertically, the reinforcing portion 53 has a shape that is at least partially separated from the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. In this case, the space portion 41 extending vertically is substantially the same length as the length of the reinforcing portion 53 in the vertical direction 17.
 (3)そして、補強部53は、筒状とされたメンバ本体3の端部を覆うものとされる。補強部53は、メンバ本体3の内部と連通する貫通孔61を有しても良い。 (3) And the reinforcement part 53 shall cover the edge part of the member main body 3 made into the cylinder shape. The reinforcing portion 53 may have a through hole 61 that communicates with the inside of the member main body 3.
 ここで、補強部53は、少なくとも、筒状とされているメンバ本体3の端部(の全体)を、上下に延びる空間部41を介して側方から覆うと共に、前後方向固定部7のメンバ固定面51に沿って延びる第一平坦面部62と、この第一平坦面部62から前後方向固定部7の車体当接固定面52へ向かって延びる第二平坦面部64とを、備えたものとするのが好ましい。または、補強部53は、上記した第一平坦面部62と、この第一平坦面部62から前後方向固定部7の屈曲部55および車体当接固定面52にほぼ沿って延びる曲面部63および第二平坦面部64とを、備えるようにしても良い。 Here, the reinforcing portion 53 covers at least the end portion (the whole) of the cylindrical member main body 3 from the side via the space portion 41 extending vertically, and the member of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. A first flat surface portion 62 extending along the fixing surface 51 and a second flat surface portion 64 extending from the first flat surface portion 62 toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 are provided. Is preferred. Alternatively, the reinforcing portion 53 includes the first flat surface portion 62 described above, and the curved surface portion 63 and the second curved surface portion 63 extending from the first flat surface portion 62 substantially along the bent portion 55 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52. A flat surface portion 64 may be provided.
 第一平坦面部62や曲面部63や第二平坦面部64は、上下方向17に延びる平面や曲面などで構成されている。これらにより、前後方向固定部7と補強部53との間に形成される上下に延びる空間部41は、平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状のものとなる。この平面視ほぼL字状をした上下に延びる空間部41は、メンバ本体3の直径方向の最上部や最下部の位置よりも上下方向17に大きく延びるものとされる。即ち、上下に延びる空間部41は、メンバ本体3の直径よりも上下方向17に長くなる。 The first flat surface portion 62, the curved surface portion 63, and the second flat surface portion 64 are configured by a flat surface or a curved surface that extends in the up-down direction 17. As a result, the vertically extending space portion 41 formed between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53 has a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view. The space portion 41 that is substantially L-shaped in a plan view and extends in the vertical direction extends in the vertical direction 17 more than the position of the uppermost portion or the lowermost portion in the diameter direction of the member main body 3. That is, the vertically extending space 41 is longer in the vertical direction 17 than the diameter of the member body 3.
 上記した貫通孔61は、第一平坦面部62や曲面部63に対して設けられている。また、第二平坦面部64には、取付穴56と合致する位置に、ボルト33や工具34などを通すための作業用穴部65が設けられている。 The above-described through hole 61 is provided for the first flat surface portion 62 and the curved surface portion 63. The second flat surface portion 64 is provided with a working hole 65 for passing the bolt 33, the tool 34, and the like at a position that matches the mounting hole 56.
 そして、第二平坦面部64は、上方から見て、大部分または全ての部分がメンバ本体3の軸線46よりも前側に位置すると共に、軸線46の位置かそれよりも後側へ向かって斜めに延びる傾斜面とするのが好ましい。なお、図3では、第二平坦面部64の後面の延長線がメンバ本体3の軸線46の位置へ向かうようになっているが、第二平坦面部64の前面の延長線や第二平坦面部64の厚み中心線がメンバ本体3の軸線46の位置へ向かうようにしても良い。 The second flat surface portion 64 is, as viewed from above, most or all of the second flat surface portion 64 is located on the front side of the axis 46 of the member main body 3 and is inclined obliquely toward the position of the axis 46 or the rear side thereof. The extending inclined surface is preferable. In FIG. 3, the extension line on the rear surface of the second flat surface portion 64 is directed to the position of the axis 46 of the member main body 3, but the extension line on the front surface of the second flat surface portion 64 and the second flat surface portion 64. The thickness center line may be directed toward the axis 46 of the member body 3.
 このように、第二平坦面部64を傾斜面にしたのは、例えば、車体に前方から緊急荷重が入力した時に、図3に仮想線Aで示すように、メンバ本体3が車両後方などへ向かって撓むのを、傾斜した第二平坦面部64の突っ張り力によって規制するためである。なお、図7、図8の変形例に示すように、補強部53に補強ビード71など設けるようにすれば、上記したメンバ本体3の撓みを、より一層有効に防止することが可能になる。補強ビード71は、補強部53における、少なくともメンバ本体3の軸線46とほぼ同じ高さの位置などに、ほぼ水平に延びるように設けるのが効果的である。 In this way, the second flat surface portion 64 is inclined so that, for example, when an emergency load is input from the front to the vehicle body, the member main body 3 moves toward the rear of the vehicle as indicated by a virtual line A in FIG. This is because the bending force is restricted by the tension force of the inclined second flat surface portion 64. 7 and 8, if the reinforcing bead 71 is provided in the reinforcing portion 53, it is possible to more effectively prevent the bending of the member body 3 described above. It is effective to provide the reinforcing beads 71 so as to extend substantially horizontally at least at the same height as the axis 46 of the member main body 3 in the reinforcing portion 53.
 ちなみに、前後方向固定部7に上下に延びる空間部41を設ける場合、図3に仮想線Bで示すように、メンバ固定面51と車体当接固定面52とを二辺とする矩形状になるようにL字状の補強部53を設けるのが一般的である。しかし、このようにすると、上下に延びる空間部41の前後寸法が大きくなってしまい、潰れのおそれが生じるため、上下に延びる空間部41の内部に更に追加の補強材(例えば、ボルト33を通すカラーやスリーブなど)を設けることが必要になる。追加の補強材を設置するためには、上下に延びる(狭い)空間部41の内部で追加の補強材を前後方向固定部7や補強部53に対して溶接固定する作業を行うことになるが、この作業は困難を伴うものになる。また、追加の補強材を設ける分だけ、および、ボルト33を長くて頑丈なものに変更する必要が生じる分だけコストが増加する。よって、矩形状の補強構造は、好ましいものではない。 Incidentally, when the space portion 41 extending vertically is provided in the front-rear direction fixing portion 7, as shown by the phantom line B in FIG. 3, the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 are rectangular. In general, an L-shaped reinforcing portion 53 is provided. However, if this is done, the longitudinal dimension of the space portion 41 extending in the vertical direction becomes large and there is a risk of being crushed. Therefore, an additional reinforcing material (for example, the bolt 33 is passed inside the space portion 41 extending in the vertical direction. It is necessary to provide a collar and a sleeve. In order to install an additional reinforcing material, an operation of fixing the additional reinforcing material to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53 in the space portion 41 that extends vertically (narrow) is performed. This task is difficult. In addition, the cost is increased by providing an additional reinforcing material and by the amount required to change the bolt 33 to a long and sturdy one. Therefore, the rectangular reinforcing structure is not preferable.
 また、メンバ本体3の車両後方などへの撓みを防止するためには、図3に仮想線Cで示すように、メンバ固定面51と車体当接固定面52とを二辺とする三角形になるように斜めの補強部53を設けるのが理想的である。しかし、このようにすると、補強部53がメンバ固定面51や車体当接固定面52から離れるため、一般的な工具34によるサイドブラケット5の車両前後方向6への固定と、後述するような外部の助力装置による軸線46の方向に対するメンバ本体3の把持やメンバ本体3(または、メンバ本体3を中心に構成されたコックピットモジュール)の搬送とが、共にやり難くなってしまう。 Further, in order to prevent the member main body 3 from being bent toward the rear of the vehicle or the like, as shown by an imaginary line C in FIG. 3, the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 are triangular. It is ideal to provide the diagonal reinforcing portion 53 as described above. However, in this case, since the reinforcing portion 53 is separated from the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body abutting fixing surface 52, the fixing of the side bracket 5 with the general tool 34 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the exterior as described later are performed. Both the holding of the member main body 3 in the direction of the axis 46 by the assisting device and the conveyance of the member main body 3 (or a cockpit module configured around the member main body 3) become difficult.
 そこで、上記したように、補強部53を、車両前後方向6へ延びる第一平坦面部62と傾斜した第二平坦面部64とを有する内方屈曲形状にすることで、補強部53がメンバ固定面51や車体当接固定面52に近付くようにして、一般的な工具34によるサイドブラケット5の車両前後方向6への固定と、外部の助力装置による軸線46の方向に対するメンバ本体3の把持やメンバ本体3などの搬送とを共に行い易くすること、および、メンバ本体3の車両後方などへの撓みを防止することを、一度に成立させ得るようにしている。 Therefore, as described above, the reinforcing portion 53 is formed in an inwardly bent shape having the first flat surface portion 62 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 and the inclined second flat surface portion 64, so that the reinforcing portion 53 is a member fixing surface. 51, the side bracket 5 is fixed in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 with a general tool 34 so as to come close to the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52, and the member body 3 is held in the direction of the axis 46 by an external assisting device or the member Making it easy to carry the main body 3 together and preventing the member main body 3 from being bent toward the rear of the vehicle can be established at a time.
 そして、補強部53の縁部には、前後方向固定部7の側などへ向けて所要量だけ屈曲された屈曲縁部66が設けられている。この屈曲縁部66は、前後方向固定部7に対する補強部53の取付代になると共に、前後方向固定部7に対して補強部53の各面(第一平坦面部62、曲面部63、第二平坦面部64)を離間させて、前後方向固定部7と補強部53との間に上下に延びる空間部41などを形成するための空間形成部としても機能するものである。 A bent edge 66 that is bent by a required amount toward the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 side or the like is provided at the edge of the reinforcing portion 53. The bent edge portion 66 serves as an attachment margin for the reinforcing portion 53 with respect to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7, and each surface (first flat surface portion 62, curved surface portion 63, second surface) of the reinforcing portion 53 with respect to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. It also functions as a space forming portion for separating the flat surface portion 64) and forming a space portion 41 and the like extending vertically between the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53.
 また、屈曲縁部66を設けることによって、傾斜した第二平坦面部64を、仮想線Cで示すような、メンバ本体3の撓みを防止するための理想的な傾斜状態により近付けることができるようになる。 Further, by providing the bent edge portion 66, the inclined second flat surface portion 64 can be brought closer to an ideal inclined state for preventing the bending of the member main body 3 as indicated by a virtual line C. Become.
 より具体的には、第一平坦面部62の縁部には、前後方向固定部7のメンバ固定面51の縁部へ向けて車幅方向2の内側へ延びる隙間形成部67が屈曲縁部66として一体に設けられている。この場合、第一平坦面部62の後縁部およびメンバ固定面51の後縁部は、側方視ほぼ半円形状とされており、隙間形成部67は、連続した半円弧状となっている。 More specifically, a gap forming portion 67 that extends inward in the vehicle width direction 2 toward the edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is formed at the edge portion of the first flat surface portion 62. As a single unit. In this case, the rear edge portion of the first flat surface portion 62 and the rear edge portion of the member fixing surface 51 are substantially semicircular when viewed from the side, and the gap forming portion 67 is a continuous semicircular arc shape. .
 また、第二平坦面部64の縁部には、前後方向固定部7の車体当接固定面52へ向けて車両前方へ延びる隙間形成部68が屈曲縁部66として(上下方向17に沿って)一体に設けられている。この隙間形成部68は、前後方向固定部7の屈曲縁部57の内側に屈曲縁部57とは逆向きの状態で当接配置されている。上下に延びる空間部41は、主に、隙間形成部68によって前後方向固定部7と補強部53とを車両前後方向6へ離すことによって補強部53の前側に設けられる。 Further, a gap forming portion 68 extending forward of the vehicle toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is formed as a bent edge portion 66 (along the vertical direction 17) at the edge portion of the second flat surface portion 64. It is provided integrally. The gap forming portion 68 is disposed in contact with the bent edge portion 57 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in a state opposite to the bent edge portion 57. The space portion 41 extending vertically is provided on the front side of the reinforcing portion 53 mainly by separating the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 and the reinforcing portion 53 in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 by the gap forming portion 68.
 そして、補強部53は、屈曲縁部66(の隙間形成部67、68のほぼ全域)を前後方向固定部7に対し連続した線状に溶接することで、前後方向固定部7と一体化されている。 The reinforcing portion 53 is integrated with the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 by welding the bent edge portion 66 (substantially the entire area of the gap forming portions 67, 68) to the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 in a continuous line shape. ing.
 <作用>以下、この実施例の作用について説明する。 <Operation> The operation of this embodiment will be described below.
 車幅方向2へ延びるステアリングメンバ1を、その両端部に備えられたサイドブラケット5を用いて左右の車体パネル4間に取付けることにより、車体の前部を補強することができる。また、このステアリングメンバ1によって、ステアリングコラム21を支持することができる。そして、ステアリングメンバ1は、その中間部をステー16によってフロアパネルに支持される。 The front part of the vehicle body can be reinforced by attaching the steering member 1 extending in the vehicle width direction 2 between the left and right vehicle body panels 4 using the side brackets 5 provided at both ends thereof. Further, the steering member 21 can be supported by the steering member 1. The steering member 1 is supported on the floor panel by the stay 16 at an intermediate portion thereof.
 更に、メンバ本体3にはエアバッグ装置などの装置類が取付けられている。このエアバッグ装置が作動した時にメンバ本体3に作用される力は、捩じり力45となってサイドブラケット5へ伝えられる。そのため、サイドブラケット5は、捩じり力45を受けることができるような剛性を有するものにする必要がある。 Furthermore, devices such as an air bag device are attached to the member main body 3. A force applied to the member main body 3 when the airbag device is operated becomes a torsional force 45 and is transmitted to the side bracket 5. For this reason, the side bracket 5 needs to have rigidity that can receive the torsional force 45.
 <効果>この実施例によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。 <Effect> According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
 (効果1)車体に対して車両前後方向6に固定される前後方向固定部7を有するサイドブラケット5を設けると共に、前後方向固定部7を、上下に延びる空間部41を有する中空体を構成するようにした。そして、サイドブラケット5が前後方向固定部7を有することにより、ステアリングメンバ1は、ステアリングコラム21の重心22またはその近傍を支持することができる。この際、前後方向固定部7を、上下に延びる空間部41を有する中空体を構成するものとすることにより、サイドブラケット5の剛性を上げることができる。その結果、例えば、メンバ本体3に取付けられているエアバッグ装置が作動した時にメンバ本体3に作用される捩じり力45(メンバ本体3の軸線46を中心とする回転方向の力)を、サイドブラケット5で受けることができるようになる。また、上下に延びる空間部41によってサイドブラケット5の剛性が上がるので、その分、サイドブラケット5の板厚を抑制して、サイドブラケット5の軽量化を図ることができるようになる。 (Effect 1) While providing the side bracket 5 which has the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 fixed to the vehicle front-back direction 6 with respect to a vehicle body, the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 comprises the hollow body which has the space part 41 extended up and down. I did it. And since the side bracket 5 has the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7, the steering member 1 can support the gravity center 22 of the steering column 21, or its vicinity. Under the present circumstances, the rigidity of the side bracket 5 can be raised by making the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 into the hollow body which has the space part 41 extended up and down. As a result, for example, the torsional force 45 (force in the rotational direction about the axis 46 of the member body 3) applied to the member body 3 when the airbag device attached to the member body 3 is activated, It can be received by the side bracket 5. Further, since the rigidity of the side bracket 5 is increased by the space portion 41 extending vertically, the thickness of the side bracket 5 can be suppressed by that amount, and the weight of the side bracket 5 can be reduced.
 (効果2)前後方向固定部7を、少なくとも、メンバ固定面51と、車体当接固定面52との間に上下に延びる空間部41を構成する補強部53(空間形成用部材)を設置したものとしても良い。これにより、前後方向固定部7を有するサイドブラケット5を、補強部53を設けるという簡単な構成で確実に剛性の高い部材(中空体)にすることができる。 (Effect 2) The front-rear direction fixing portion 7 is provided with at least a reinforcing portion 53 (space forming member) that constitutes a space portion 41 extending vertically between the member fixing surface 51 and the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52. It is good as a thing. Thereby, the side bracket 5 which has the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 can be reliably made into a highly rigid member (hollow body) with the simple structure that the reinforcement part 53 is provided.
 (効果3)補強部53が、筒状をしたメンバ本体3の端部を塞ぐようにしても良い。これにより、内部に空洞を有するメンバ本体3の端部を補強部53が塞ぐのと同時に、この補強部53が、サイドブラケット5に上下に延びる空間部41を形成するので、ステアリングメンバ1全体を、メンバ本体3内部の空洞とサイドブラケット5の上下に延びる空間部41とが繋がった一つの中空体(空間連結体)にすることができる。 (Effect 3) The reinforcing portion 53 may block the end portion of the member body 3 having a cylindrical shape. As a result, the reinforcing portion 53 closes the end portion of the member main body 3 having a cavity therein, and at the same time, the reinforcing portion 53 forms a space portion 41 extending vertically in the side bracket 5, so that the entire steering member 1 is In addition, a single hollow body (space coupling body) in which the hollow inside the member main body 3 and the space portion 41 extending in the vertical direction of the side bracket 5 are connected can be obtained.
 よって、ステアリングメンバ1の剛性が更に高まるので、メンバ本体3に作用される力(例えば、メンバ本体3に取付けられたステアリングコラム21の(上下)振動や、エアバッグ装置による捩じり力45など)に対して必要な剛性を確保し易くすることができる。その結果、これまでのようにメンバ本体3の断面(または径寸法)を大きくして剛性を確保する必要がなくなり、その分、メンバ本体3の重量増加やコストアップなどを抑制することができる。 Therefore, since the rigidity of the steering member 1 is further increased, a force acting on the member main body 3 (for example, (vertical) vibration of the steering column 21 attached to the member main body 3, a torsional force 45 by the airbag device, etc.) ), The required rigidity can be easily secured. As a result, it is not necessary to ensure the rigidity by increasing the cross section (or diameter dimension) of the member main body 3 as before, and the increase in the weight of the member main body 3 and the cost increase can be suppressed correspondingly.
 また、補強部53が、メンバ本体3の内部と連通する貫通孔61を有するようにした。これにより、貫通孔61を利用してメンバ本体3の中心部を(外部の助力装置などで)把持することが可能となる。また、貫通孔61をテンポラリーブラケット(外部の助力装置などで一時的に用いられるブラケット)などの締結部として利用することが可能となる。 Further, the reinforcing portion 53 has a through hole 61 communicating with the inside of the member main body 3. Accordingly, the central portion of the member main body 3 can be gripped (using an external assisting device or the like) using the through hole 61. In addition, the through hole 61 can be used as a fastening portion such as a temporary bracket (a bracket that is temporarily used in an external assisting device).
 一般に、ステアリングメンバ1には、インストルメントパネル24や、空調ユニットや、ワイヤハーネスや、エアバッグ装置や、ステアリングコラム21などのような重量の大きい大型部品が多数取付けられている。これらを車体に組み付ける前に、予め一体に組み立てておくことによってコックピットモジュールが構成される。 Generally, a large number of heavy parts such as an instrument panel 24, an air conditioning unit, a wire harness, an airbag device, and a steering column 21 are attached to the steering member 1. A cockpit module is constructed by assembling them in advance before assembling them to the vehicle body.
 そのため、ステアリングメンバ1には、上記した各種の大型部品による荷重やモーメントが掛かることになるが、貫通孔61を利用してメンバ本体3の中心部を外部の助力装置などで把持することで、ステアリングメンバ1やコックピットモジュールなどを外部の助力装置などで取り扱う際に、ステアリングメンバ1に作用する荷重やモーメントの影響を最小限に抑制することができる。 Therefore, the steering member 1 is subjected to loads and moments due to the various large parts described above. By using the through hole 61 to grip the center of the member body 3 with an external assisting device or the like, When the steering member 1 or the cockpit module is handled with an external assisting device or the like, the influence of the load or moment acting on the steering member 1 can be minimized.
 更に、貫通孔61を利用してメンバ本体3の中心部を外部の助力装置などで把持することで、ステアリングメンバ1やコックピットモジュールを持ち上げた際に、これらの自重で、ステアリングメンバ1やコックピットモジュールの把持姿勢や把持角度(メンバ本体3を中心とする回転方向の角度)にズレが生じることが、(メンバ本体3の中心部以外を把持する場合と比べて)起こり難くなる。よって、把持姿勢や把持角度のズレを防止するために、別途、補助部品(強度部品)などを設定する必要をなくすことができる。その結果、補助部品を無くせる分だけ、ステアリングメンバ1の重量増加やコストアップなどを抑制することができる。 Furthermore, when the steering member 1 and the cockpit module are lifted by holding the center portion of the member main body 3 with an external assisting device or the like using the through-hole 61, the steering member 1 and the cockpit module are lifted by their own weight. It is difficult for the gripping posture and the gripping angle (the angle in the rotational direction around the member main body 3) to shift (as compared to the case of gripping other than the central portion of the member main body 3). Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the need to separately set an auxiliary component (strength component) or the like in order to prevent a shift in the gripping posture or the gripping angle. As a result, an increase in the weight of the steering member 1 and an increase in cost can be suppressed as much as the auxiliary parts can be eliminated.
 また、把持姿勢や把持角度のズレが起こり難くなるため、ステアリングメンバ1やコックピットモジュールを車体に組み付ける時に、例えば、ステアリングメンバ1に取付けられている空調ユニットの配管が、車室前壁13に設けられている配管挿入用の孔部へ入らなくなるなどの不具合を回避することができる。 In addition, since it is difficult for the gripping posture and the gripping angle to shift, when the steering member 1 or the cockpit module is assembled to the vehicle body, for example, a piping of an air conditioning unit attached to the steering member 1 is provided on the front wall 13 of the passenger compartment. It is possible to avoid problems such as being unable to enter the pipe insertion hole.
 (効果4)上下に延びる空間部41は、メンバ本体3に作用される捩じり力45による変形を防止可能なものとしても良い。これにより、メンバ本体3や前後方向固定部7を捩じり力45に対して変形しない、または、変形し難いものにすることができる。 (Effect 4) The space portion 41 extending vertically may be capable of preventing deformation due to the torsional force 45 acting on the member main body 3. Thereby, the member main body 3 and the front-rear direction fixing portion 7 can be made not to be deformed or hardly deformed with respect to the torsional force 45.
 (効果5)上下に延びる空間部41は、平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状のものとしても良い。これにより、メンバ本体3や前後方向固定部7を、無駄なく効率的に、捩じり力45に対して強い構造にすることができる。 (Effect 5) The space 41 extending vertically may have a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view. Thereby, the member main body 3 and the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7 can be made into a structure strong with respect to the twisting force 45 efficiently without waste.
 (効果6)平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状をした上下に延びる空間部41は、前側に車幅方向2へ延びる横辺部分を有すると共に、メンバ本体3の端部側に車両前後方向6へ延びる縦辺部分を有するものとしても良い。これにより、上下に延びる空間部41を前後方向固定部7の形状に合った最適な形状にすることができる。 (Effect 6) The vertically extending space 41 having a substantially triangular shape or a substantially L shape in plan view has a lateral portion extending in the vehicle width direction 2 on the front side, and the vehicle longitudinal direction on the end side of the member main body 3. It is good also as what has the vertical side part extended to 6. FIG. Thereby, the space part 41 extended up and down can be made into the optimal shape suitable for the shape of the front-back direction fixing | fixed part 7. FIG.
 (効果7)補強部53は、前後方向固定部7のメンバ固定面51に沿って延びる第一平坦面部62と、第一平坦面部62から前後方向固定部7の車体当接固定面52へ向かって延びる第二平坦面部64とを有し、第二平坦面部64は、メンバ本体3の軸線46よりも前側に位置すると共に、軸線46の位置かそれよりも後側へ向かって斜めに延びる傾斜面となるようにしても良い。これにより、例えば、車体に前方から緊急荷重が入力した時に、メンバ本体3が車両後方などへ向かって撓むのを、傾斜した第二平坦面部64の突っ張り力によって規制することができる。 (Effect 7) The reinforcing portion 53 includes a first flat surface portion 62 that extends along the member fixing surface 51 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7, and the first flat surface portion 62 toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface 52 of the front-rear direction fixing portion 7. And the second flat surface portion 64 is located on the front side of the axis 46 of the member main body 3 and is inclined obliquely extending toward the position of the axis 46 or the rear side thereof. You may make it become a plane. Thereby, for example, when an emergency load is input to the vehicle body from the front, the member body 3 can be restrained from being bent toward the rear of the vehicle by the tension force of the inclined second flat surface portion 64.
 また、一般的な工具34によるサイドブラケット5の車両前後方向6への固定と、外部の助力装置による軸線46の方向に対するメンバ本体3の把持やメンバ本体3の搬送との両方を行い易い形状にすることができる。 Further, the side bracket 5 is fixed in the vehicle front-rear direction 6 by a general tool 34, and the member body 3 is held and transported in the direction of the axis 46 by an external assisting device. can do.
 1  ステアリングメンバ
 2  車幅方向
 3  メンバ本体
 5  サイドブラケット
 6  車両前後方向
 7  前後方向固定部
 17 上下方向
 41 上下に延びる空間部
 45 捩じり力
 46 軸線
 51 メンバ固定面
 52 車体当接固定面
 53 補強部
 61 貫通孔
 62 第一平坦面部
 64 第二平坦面部
 71 補強ビード
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steering member 2 Vehicle width direction 3 Member main body 5 Side bracket 6 Vehicle front-back direction 7 Front-back direction fixing | fixed part 17 Vertical direction 41 The space part extended up and down 45 Torsional force 46 Axis 51 Member fixing surface 52 Car body contact fixing surface 53 Reinforcement Part 61 Through-hole 62 First flat surface part 64 Second flat surface part 71 Reinforcement bead
関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本出願は、2016年8月12日に、日本国特許庁に出願された特願2016-158346に基づいて優先権を主張し、その全ての開示は、完全に本明細書で参照により組み込まれる。 This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-158346 filed with the Japan Patent Office on August 12, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is fully incorporated herein by reference. .

Claims (7)

  1.   車幅方向へ延びるメンバ本体の両端部に、車体への固定が可能なサイドブラケットが取付けられ、
      該サイドブラケットが、車体に対して車両前後方向へ固定可能な前後方向固定部を有し、
      該前後方向固定部が、上下に延びる空間部を有する中空体を構成していることを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    Side brackets that can be fixed to the vehicle body are attached to both ends of the member body that extends in the vehicle width direction.
    The side bracket has a front-rear direction fixing portion that can be fixed to the vehicle body in the front-rear direction,
    A steering member, wherein the front-rear direction fixing portion constitutes a hollow body having a space portion extending vertically.
  2.  請求項1に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
      前記前後方向固定部は、少なくとも、前記メンバ本体に対して固定されるメンバ固定面と、該メンバ固定面から屈曲されて、車体へ車両前後方向に当接固定可能な車体当接固定面とを有すると共に、
      前記メンバ固定面と車体当接固定面との間に上下に延びる空間部を構成する補強部を備えたことを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 1,
    The front-rear direction fixing portion includes at least a member fixing surface that is fixed to the member main body, and a vehicle body abutting fixing surface that is bent from the member fixing surface and can be abutted and fixed to the vehicle body in the vehicle front-rear direction. And having
    A steering member comprising a reinforcing portion that constitutes a space portion extending vertically between the member fixing surface and the vehicle body abutting fixing surface.
  3.  請求項2に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
      前記補強部は、筒状とされたメンバ本体の端部を覆うと共に、メンバ本体の内部と連通する貫通孔を有することを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 2,
    The reinforcing member has a through hole that covers an end portion of a cylindrical member main body and communicates with the inside of the member main body.
  4.  請求項1に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
     前記上下に延びる空間部は、前記メンバ本体に作用される捩じり力による変形を防止可能なものであることを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 1,
    The steering member according to claim 1, wherein the space portion extending vertically can prevent deformation due to a torsional force acting on the member main body.
  5.  請求項1に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
     前記上下に延びる空間部は、平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状のものとされることを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 1,
    The steering member according to claim 1, wherein the space portion extending vertically is substantially triangular or L-shaped in plan view.
  6.  請求項5に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
     平面視ほぼ三角形状またはほぼL字状をした前記上下に延びる空間部は、前側に車幅方向へ延びる横辺部分を有すると共に、前記メンバ本体の端部側に車両前後方向へ延びる縦辺部分を有することを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 5,
    The vertically extending space portion having a substantially triangular shape or substantially L shape in plan view has a lateral side portion extending in the vehicle width direction on the front side, and a vertical side portion extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction on the end side of the member body. A steering member comprising:
  7.  請求項2に記載のステアリングメンバにおいて、
     前記補強部は、前記前後方向固定部の前記メンバ固定面に沿って延びる第一平坦面部と、該第一平坦面部から前記前後方向固定部の前記車体当接固定面へ向かって延びる第二平坦面部とを有し、
     該第二平坦面部は、前記メンバ本体の軸線よりも前側に位置すると共に、該軸線の位置かそれよりも後側へ向かって斜めに延びる傾斜面とされていることを特徴とするステアリングメンバ。
    The steering member according to claim 2,
    The reinforcing portion includes a first flat surface portion extending along the member fixing surface of the front-rear direction fixing portion, and a second flat surface extending from the first flat surface portion toward the vehicle body contact fixing surface of the front-rear direction fixing portion. Having a surface portion,
    The steering member according to claim 2, wherein the second flat surface portion is located on the front side of the axis of the member main body, and is an inclined surface extending obliquely toward the position of the axis or the rear side thereof.
PCT/JP2017/028955 2016-08-12 2017-08-09 Steering member WO2018030472A1 (en)

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JP2016-158346 2016-08-12

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US11731707B2 (en) 2019-09-09 2023-08-22 Kirchhoff Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Instrument panel support for a motor vehicle

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DE102019213301A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-04 Audi Ag Motor vehicle with a cross member or longitudinal member and method for assembling a cross member or longitudinal member in a motor vehicle
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US11731707B2 (en) 2019-09-09 2023-08-22 Kirchhoff Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Instrument panel support for a motor vehicle

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