WO2018028706A1 - Signal sending apparatus, signal reception apparatus, and method - Google Patents

Signal sending apparatus, signal reception apparatus, and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018028706A1
WO2018028706A1 PCT/CN2017/097265 CN2017097265W WO2018028706A1 WO 2018028706 A1 WO2018028706 A1 WO 2018028706A1 CN 2017097265 W CN2017097265 W CN 2017097265W WO 2018028706 A1 WO2018028706 A1 WO 2018028706A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
time unit
same
synchronization signal
synchronization
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PCT/CN2017/097265
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鹍鹏
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610894800.1A external-priority patent/CN107734689B/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to KR1020197007194A priority Critical patent/KR20190039565A/en
Priority to JP2019506362A priority patent/JP6777297B2/en
Priority to BR112019002902A priority patent/BR112019002902A2/en
Priority to EP17838836.9A priority patent/EP3496475B1/en
Publication of WO2018028706A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018028706A1/en
Priority to US16/272,847 priority patent/US10841050B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signal transmitting apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, and a method.
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • UE user equipment
  • eNB evolved base station
  • the UE In LTE using Time Division Duplexing (TDD) or Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), the UE first uses a pre-stored primary synchronization sequence to correlate with a radio frame transmitted by the eNB, and according to The maximum correlation peak determines the location of the Primary Synchronization Channel (PSCH) in the radio frame. After determining the location of the PSCH, the UE further determines the SSCH according to the positional relationship between the PSCH and the Secondary Synchronization Channel (SSCH). The location in the radio frame, thereby determining the frame boundary of the radio frame based on the location of the SSCH and completing the frame synchronization.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • the UE can complete frame synchronization through a pair of synchronization signals; in the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G), each radio frame is used at different times. Different beams are transmitted, and the positions of the synchronization signals in different beams are different in the radio frame, and the frame synchronization of the radio frame cannot be realized by using the above frame synchronization mechanism.
  • 5th-Generation 5th-Generation
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, and a method.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a signal transmission method comprising:
  • the first network device transmits X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals being associated with at least one of the first signals, X being an integer ⁇ 1, and Y being an integer ⁇ 1 ;
  • the first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of an OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries a first time unit index information, the first time unit index information indicating an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located in a second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least two a first time unit, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  • the first network device sends X first signals and Y second signals when transmitting a signal, and each second signal is associated with at least one first signal; wherein the first The OFDM symbol index information carried by a signal indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit, and the second signal carries the first time unit index information indicating that the first time unit in which the second signal is located is in the second
  • the index in the time unit ie the combination of a second signal and an associated first signal, can locate the position of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the second time unit.
  • the second time unit includes at least two of the first time units, each of the first time units includes at least two OFDM symbols, and the second network device detects one of the X first signals sent by the first network device. a signal and a second signal of the Y second signals, obtaining OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, to determine that the first signal is Position in the second time unit to achieve frame timing
  • an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  • the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first signal is a broadcast signal
  • the second signal is a synchronization signal
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
  • Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  • the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • an index of the OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group.
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information
  • the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located;
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located;
  • the CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  • the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the number of the first time unit occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the second signal is sent in a second time unit may be changed.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the first The time-frequency resources corresponding to the two signals are associated.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  • a signal receiving method comprising:
  • the second network device detects a first one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and a second signal of the Y second signals, where X is an integer ⁇ 1, and Y is an integer ⁇ 1 ;
  • the second network device Obtaining, by the second network device, OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least Two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  • an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  • the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first signal is a broadcast signal
  • the second signal is a synchronization signal
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
  • Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  • the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • an index of the OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group.
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information
  • the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located;
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located;
  • the CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  • the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the number of the first time unit occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in a second time unit is changeable.
  • the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the second signal is sent in a second time unit may be changed.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending apparatus, where the signal sending apparatus includes at least one unit, and the at least one unit is used to implement the foregoing first aspect or various optional implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • Signal transmission method
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a signal detecting apparatus, where the signal detecting apparatus includes at least one unit, where the at least one unit is configured to implement the at least one unit, where the at least one unit is used to implement the second aspect or the foregoing A signal receiving method provided by various alternative implementations of the two aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set; and the processor performs at least one The instructions, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions implement the signal transmission methods provided by the first aspect or various alternative implementations of the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set; and the processor performs at least one The instructions, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions implement the signal receiving methods provided by the various alternative implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, at least one program,
  • the code set or the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to implement instructions of the signaling method provided by the manner, or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to An instruction to implement the signal receiving method provided by the second aspect or various alternative implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a network environment involved in the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a signal sending method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second time unit division involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • 6 to 8 are schematic diagrams of three resource mappings involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a signal transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a number as referred to herein means one or more, and "a plurality” means two or more.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network environment involved in the present application.
  • the network environment includes the following network devices: a first network device 110 and a second network device 120.
  • the first network device 110 and the second network device 120 are in the same wireless system.
  • the first network device 110 may be a wireless access device
  • the second network device 120 may be a terminal (as shown in FIG. 1); or, contrary to FIG. 1, the first network device 110 may be a terminal, and
  • the second network device 120 can be a wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device may be an independent base station, such as a macro base station, a micro base station, or a pico base station, or the wireless access device may also be a distributed base station that constitutes a cloud wireless access network, or the wireless access device may also be wireless. router.
  • an independent base station such as a macro base station, a micro base station, or a pico base station
  • the wireless access device may also be a distributed base station that constitutes a cloud wireless access network, or the wireless access device may also be wireless. router.
  • the above terminals may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, Internet of things devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, and various forms of user equipment (English: User Equipment, Abbreviations: UE), mobile station (English: Mobile station, abbreviation: MS), terminal (terminal), terminal equipment (Terminal Equipment), soft terminal, and so on.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS Mobile station
  • terminal terminal
  • Terminal Equipment Terminal Equipment
  • soft terminal and so on.
  • the above mentioned devices are collectively referred to as a terminal or a UE.
  • the first network device 110 can transmit signals on a plurality of different beams.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 20 may be implemented as the first network device 110 or the second network device 120 in the network environment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the network device 20 can include a processor 21 and a communication interface 24.
  • the processor 21 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • processing units may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • Communication interface 24 may include a wired network interface, such as an Ethernet interface or a fiber optic interface, and may also include a wireless network interface, such as a cellular mobile network interface.
  • the communication interface 24 can include both a wired network interface and a wireless network interface, and the wired network interface can be used to connect the network device 20 with an upper layer network device in the wireless system, and the wireless network interface can be Used to communicate with terminals within the signal coverage.
  • the communication interface 24 may only include a wireless network interface for communicating with the wireless access device or other terminals.
  • the network device 20 may further include a memory 23, and the processor 21 may be connected to the memory 23 and the communication interface 24 by using a bus.
  • the memory 23 stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor 21 to implement the following in the subsequent embodiments of the present application. a step of transmitting a signal performed by a network device; or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor 21 to implement related signal reception performed by the second network device in subsequent embodiments A step of.
  • memory 23 can be used to store software program 23a, which can be executed by processor 21.
  • software program 23a can be executed by processor 21.
  • various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 23.
  • the software program 23a may include: a signal sending module 23a1;
  • the signal transmitting module 23a1 is configured to transmit X first signals and Y second signals, each second signal is associated with at least one first signal, X is an integer ⁇ 1, and Y is an integer ⁇ 1.
  • the software program 23a may include: a detecting module 23a2 and an information obtaining module 23a3;
  • the detecting module 23a2 is configured to detect one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and one of the Y second signals;
  • the information obtaining module 23a3 is configured to obtain OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtain first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units At least two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  • the network device 20 may further include an output device 25 and an input device 27.
  • the output device 25 and the input device 27 are connected to the processor 21.
  • the output device 25 may be a display for displaying information, a power amplifier device or a printer that plays sound, and the output device 25 may further include an output controller for providing output to a display screen, a power amplifier device, or a printer.
  • the input device 27 can be a device such as a mouse, keyboard, electronic stylus or touch panel for user input information, and the input device 27 can also include an output controller for receiving and processing from the mouse, keyboard, electronics Input from devices such as stylus or touch panel.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, at least one program, and a code set.
  • the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to perform the steps of signal transmission performed by the first network device in subsequent embodiments of the present application; or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions may be The processor of the network device performs the steps of signal reception performed by the second network device in various subsequent embodiments of the present application.
  • the above computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a signaling method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This method can be used In the first network device 110 of the network environment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the signal sending method may include:
  • Step 301 The first network device sends X first signals, and Y second signals, each second signal is associated with at least one first signal, X is an integer ⁇ 1, and Y is an integer ⁇ 1.
  • the radio resource may be divided according to the second time unit in the time domain, where each second time unit includes at least two first time units, and each of the first time units includes at least two OFDM units. symbol.
  • the second time unit may be one radio frame, or the second time unit may be smaller than one radio frame (such as half a radio frame), or the second time unit is larger than one radio frame (such as two or more. Wireless frame) and so on.
  • the subsequent content of the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a second time unit as a radio frame as an example.
  • the first signal carries the OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the OFDM symbol of the first signal is in the first cell or the super cell super cell.
  • An index in a time unit where the second signal carries first time unit index information, where the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit where the second signal is located in the radio frame, where the radio frame includes At least two of the first time units, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  • Each of the X first signals included in the radio frame indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the OFDM symbol is located in the first time unit, that is, the OFDM symbol in which the OFDM symbol is located is in a first time unit.
  • a first OFDM symbol and each of the X second signals included in the radio frame indicates an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located, that is, an indication that the second signal is in a radio frame Several first time units.
  • each of the second signals corresponds to the at least one first signal, that is, the combination of a first signal and a second signal may indicate a specific location of the OFDM symbol carrying the first signal in the radio frame.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of radio frame division according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where a radio frame includes N first time units, and each time unit includes at least two OFDM symbols ( 4 is shown in FIG. 4, wherein the indexes of the N first time units in the radio frame are S0, S1, ..., S(N-1), respectively, and the indexes in each of the first radio units are respectively A0, a1, a2, and a3, in FIG.
  • the index of the OFDM symbol indicated by the OFDM symbol index information carried in a certain first signal in the first wireless unit is a1
  • the signal, the index of the first wireless unit indicated by the first time unit index information carried in the radio frame is S1
  • the combination of the first signal and the second signal can indicate that the OFDM symbol carrying the first signal is in the wireless
  • the position in the frame is an OFDM symbol indexed by a1 (ie, a second OFDM symbol) in the first radio unit (ie, the second first time unit) indexed by S1.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal; or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal; or The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  • an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  • the first network device may send the X first signals and the Y second signals by using different beams, and the associated first signal and the second signal are sent in the same beam. .
  • the first network device is a base station and the base station supports 12 beams
  • 12 sets of mutually associated first and second signals may be preset in the base station, and the 12 sets of mutually associated first and second signals are respectively configured.
  • the base station transmits a signal
  • a set of associated first and second signals are transmitted on each beam.
  • the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
  • the index of the OFDM symbol indicated in a certain first signal in the first wireless unit is a1
  • the index of the first time unit indicated by the second signal associated with the first signal is S1
  • the first signal is sent on an OFDM symbol indexed as a1 in a first time unit indexed by S1
  • the associated second signal may be sent on an OFDM symbol with the same index a1, or may be indexed Transmitted on other OFDM symbols in the first time unit of S1.
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal
  • the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
  • the primary sync signal and the secondary sync signal included in each sync signal are in the same first time unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which shows a partial frequency band of each OFDM symbol in two first time units in the same cell or super cell super cell.
  • the carried signal where each first time unit includes 4 OFDM symbols (one 8 OFDM symbols, numbered 0-8), and different frequency bands on each OFDM symbol respectively carry PBCH (Physical broadcast channel, physical Broadcast channel), third synchronization signal eSSS, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal), and SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal).
  • PBCH Physical broadcast channel, physical Broadcast channel
  • third eSSS Third synchronization signal
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • the first signal may be a synchronization signal (any one of eSSS, PSS, and SSS) in each OFDM symbol
  • the second signal may be a signal in a PBCH in each OFDM symbol
  • first The signal may be a signal in a PBCH in each OFDM symbol
  • the second signal may be a synchronization signal (eSSS, PSS, and SSS in each OFDM symbol); or, the first signal and the second signal may also They are any two of the synchronization signals (eSSS, PSS, and SSS).
  • the locations of the eSSS, the PSS, the SSS, and the PBCH may also be in other forms.
  • FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 illustrate three resource mappings involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. schematic diagram.
  • the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  • a first time unit may be one subframe, or a first time unit may be a time slot.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • an index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit where the first signal is located is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  • each first time unit includes 4 OFDM symbols, and four sets of synchronization sequences may be set, such as Z0, Z1, Z2, and Z3, respectively, and each set of synchronization sequences corresponds to one OFDM index (a0).
  • ⁇ a3) for example, the correspondence can be as follows:
  • the synchronization signal carried by the OFDM symbol in each first time unit in FIG. 5 may indicate OFDM symbol index information of the OFDM symbol, that is, the OFDM symbol is indicated at a first time.
  • the index in the cell may indicate OFDM symbol index information of the OFDM symbol, that is, the OFDM symbol is indicated at a first time.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • PSS B0 to PSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit
  • PSS B4 to PSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit
  • the position of PSS B0 in the previous first time unit is
  • the PSS B4 has the same symbol position in the latter first time unit, and is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located.
  • the respective secondary synchronization signals belonging to the same first time unit (SSS B0 to SSS)
  • the signal sequence of B3, or SSS B4 ⁇ SSS B7) is also the same; in addition, if the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first half frame or both belong to the rear In the half frame, the sequences of the respective secondary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • SSS B0 to SSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit
  • SSS B4 to SSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit
  • the position of SSS B0 in the previous first time unit is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located.
  • the secondary synchronization signal carries the first signal
  • the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first half frame or belong to the second half frame
  • the sequence in B4 is the same; and, in Fig. 5 at this time, the sequences of the respective main synchronizing signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above PSS B0 to PSS B7 are the same.
  • a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • eSSS B0 to eSSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit
  • eSSS B4 to eSSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit
  • the position of eSSS B0 in the previous first time unit is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located.
  • the third synchronization signal carries the first signal
  • the sequence in the eSSS B0 is the same as that in the eSSS B4; and, in FIG. 5 at this time, the sequences of the respective primary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above PSS B0 to PSS B7 are the same.
  • the signal sequences of the respective sub-synchronization signals (SSS B0 to SSS B3 or SSS B4 to SSS B7) belonging to the same first time unit are also the same; and, as shown in FIG. 5
  • the two first time units belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first field or belong to the second field, and the sequences of the respective secondary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
  • a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the radio frame;
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  • the sequence in eSSS B0 and eSSS B4 is the same; each primary synchronization signal belonging to the same first time unit
  • the signal sequences of (PSS B0 to PSS B3 or PSS B4 to PSS B7) are also the same. If the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first field or belong to the second field, then each of the two first time units is synchronized.
  • the sequences are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
  • a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the radio frame;
  • the sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
  • the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols The sequence of the primary sync signals is the same.
  • a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the wireless frame;
  • the sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  • PSS B0 and PSS B4 are the same.
  • a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the wireless frame;
  • the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  • FIG. 5 when the secondary synchronization signal carries the first signal and the primary synchronization signal carries the second signal, if the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, For example, if both belong to the first half frame or both belong to the second half frame, the sequences in the SSS B0 and the SSS B4 in the two first time units are the same.
  • the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group; the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used. Information identifying the cell ID group.
  • the synchronization signal may be used to carry the cell ID and the cell ID group corresponding to the signal, in addition to the first signal and/or the second signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information
  • the first time unit index information is carried in the mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal when the broadcast signal carries the second signal, the first signal may be carried in the scrambling code and/or the mask of the broadcast signal, so as to be verified when the second network device parses the second signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal.
  • the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or corresponds to the broadcast signal OFDM symbol index information of the synchronization signal.
  • the OFDM symbol corresponding to the OFDM symbol where the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the scrambling code of the broadcast signal (ie, the OFDM symbol)
  • the index in the first time unit), or the OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the OFDM symbol in which the synchronization signal associated with the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the scrambling code of the broadcast signal.
  • the first signal is a synchronization signal
  • the second signal is a broadcast signal
  • the first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal.
  • the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of the synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  • the OFDM symbol corresponding to the OFDM symbol where the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the CRC mask of the broadcast signal (ie, the OFDM The index of the symbol in the first time unit), or OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the OFDM symbol in which the synchronization signal associated with the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the CRC mask of the broadcast signal.
  • the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of the first time units in one radio frame.
  • the number of indexes of the first time unit should be less than or equal to the number of first time units in one radio frame.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in one radio frame is changeable.
  • the location of the first time unit of the first signal that can be sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but can be adaptively changed according to the actual application.
  • the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the second signal in one radio frame is changeable.
  • the location of the first time unit of the second signal that can be sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but can be adaptively changed according to the actual application.
  • the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in one radio frame is changeable.
  • the number of the first time units occupied by the first signal sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but may be adaptively changed according to actual applications.
  • the number of first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in one radio frame is changeable.
  • the number of the first time units occupied by the second signal transmitted in one radio frame is not fixed, but may be adaptively changed according to actual applications.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  • the first signal is associated with the second signal, and may be between the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  • the time-frequency resource may determine the time-frequency resource corresponding to the associated second signal, or may determine the time-frequency resource corresponding to the associated first signal according to the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  • one of any two of PBCH, eSSS, PSS, and SSS is used to carry the first signal, and the other is used to carry the second signal, and for the associated first and second signals.
  • the time-frequency resources of the two are in the same OFDM symbol, that is, occupy different sub-carriers or frequency bands in the same OFDM symbol, respectively.
  • the eSSS carries the second signal
  • the PBCH carries the second signal
  • the eSSS carries the second signal
  • the associated first signal and the second signal The signal, the time-frequency resources of the two are in different OFDM symbols, that is, occupy different OFDM symbols on the same or different frequency bands.
  • the number of sequences of the sequence set of the primary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal;
  • the number of sequences of the sequence set of the primary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal, and the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the third synchronization signal.
  • the above step 301 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 executing the signal sending module 23a1.
  • Step 302 The second network device detects a first one of the X first signals and a second signal of the Y second signals sent by the first network device.
  • the first network device sends one of the X first signals and one of the Y second signals through different beams, and the second network device receives the detection signal. It is possible to detect only the first signal transmitted on one of the beams and the second signal associated with the first signal.
  • the above step 302 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above executing the detecting module 23a2.
  • Step 303 The second network device obtains OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtains first time unit index information according to the one second signal.
  • the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit
  • the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the radio frame
  • the radio frame includes at least two of the first time units, each of the first time units including at least two OFDM symbols.
  • the first signal may be determined according to the OFDM symbol index information indicated by the first signal and the first time unit index information indicated by the second signal.
  • the position of the OFDM symbol in the radio frame which in turn implements frame timing.
  • the above step 303 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 executing the information obtaining module 23a3.
  • the first network device sends X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals is associated with at least one of the first signals;
  • the first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries the first time unit index information.
  • the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the radio frame
  • the radio frame includes at least two first time units, each of the first time units including at least Two OFDM symbols
  • the second network device detects a first one of the X first signals and a second signal of the Y second signals sent by the first network device, and obtains an OFDM symbol according to the first signal Indexing information, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, to determine a position of the first signal in the radio frame, to implement frame timing.
  • FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a signal transmitting apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and software as part or all of the first network device 110 of the network environment shown in FIG. 1 for performing all or part of the steps performed by the first network device in FIG.
  • the device may include: a signal transmitting unit 901;
  • the device is presented in the form of a functional unit.
  • a "unit” herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), circuitry, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuitry, and/or other functions that provide the functionality described above.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the signal transmitting unit 901 has the same or similar function as the signal transmitting module 23a1.
  • FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of a signal receiving apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be implemented as part or all of the second network device 120 of the network environment shown in FIG. 1 by hardware or a combination of hardware and software to perform all or part of the steps performed by the second network device in FIG.
  • the apparatus may include: a detecting unit 1001 and an information obtaining unit 1002.
  • the device is presented in the form of a functional unit.
  • a "unit” herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), circuitry, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuitry, and/or other functions that provide the functionality described above.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the detecting unit 1001 has the same or similar function as the detecting module 23a2.
  • the information obtaining unit 1002 has an information obtaining module 23a3.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is a signal sending method, which relates to the field of communications. The method comprises: a first network device sends X first signals and Y second signals, each second signal being associated with at least one first signal, X being an integer greater than or equal to 1, and Y being an integer greater than or equal to 1. Each first signal carries OFDM symbol index information, the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of an OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in a first time unit, each second signal carries first time unit index information, and the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit where the second signal is located in a second time unit, that is, a combination of a second signal and an associated first signal can locate the position of the OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in the second time unit.

Description

信号发送装置、信号接收装置及方法Signal transmitting device, signal receiving device and method
本申请要求于2016年8月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610669793.5、发明名称为“信号发送装置、信号接收装置及方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及于2016年10月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610894800.1、发明名称为“信号发送装置、信号接收装置及方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610669793.5, entitled "Signal Transmitting Device, Signal Receiving Device and Method", filed on August 12, 2016, and on October 13, 2016 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201610894800.1, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种信号发送装置、信号接收装置及方法。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signal transmitting apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, and a method.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,LTE)技术中,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)进行小区搜索时,需要与小区对应的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB)进行帧同步。In the Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology, when a user equipment (UE) performs a cell search, it needs to perform frame synchronization with an evolved base station (eNB) corresponding to the cell.
采用时分双工(Time Division Duplexing,TDD)或频分双工(Frequency Division Duplexing,FDD)的LTE中,UE首先使用预存的主同步序列与eNB发送的无线帧(radio frame)进行相关,并根据最大相关峰值确定无线帧中主同步信道(Primary Synchronization Channel,PSCH)所处的位置;确定PSCH的位置后,UE进一步根据PSCH与辅同步信道(Secondary Synchronization Channel,SSCH)之间的位置关系确定SSCH在无线帧中所处的位置,从而根据SSCH的位置确定无线帧的帧边界并完成帧同步。In LTE using Time Division Duplexing (TDD) or Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), the UE first uses a pre-stored primary synchronization sequence to correlate with a radio frame transmitted by the eNB, and according to The maximum correlation peak determines the location of the Primary Synchronization Channel (PSCH) in the radio frame. After determining the location of the PSCH, the UE further determines the SSCH according to the positional relationship between the PSCH and the Secondary Synchronization Channel (SSCH). The location in the radio frame, thereby determining the frame boundary of the radio frame based on the location of the SSCH and completing the frame synchronization.
由于LTE中仅采用一个波束进行无线帧发射,因此UE通过一对同步信号即可完成帧同步;而在第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)中,每个无线帧在不同时刻采用不同的波束进行发射,且不同波束中同步信号在无线帧中的位置不同,利用上述帧同步机制无法实现对无线帧的帧同步。Since only one beam is used for radio frame transmission in LTE, the UE can complete frame synchronization through a pair of synchronization signals; in the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G), each radio frame is used at different times. Different beams are transmitted, and the positions of the synchronization signals in different beams are different in the radio frame, and the frame synchronization of the radio frame cannot be realized by using the above frame synchronization mechanism.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决不同波束中同步信号在无线帧中的位置不同而导致现有同步机制无法实现对无线帧的帧同步的问题,本申请实施例提供了一种信号发送装置、信号接收装置及方法。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the problem that the existing synchronization mechanism cannot achieve the frame synchronization of the radio frame in the different positions of the synchronization signals in the different frames, the embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, and a method. The technical solution is as follows:
第一方面,提供了一种信号发送方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a signal transmission method is provided, the method comprising:
第一网络设备发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个所述第二信号与至少一个所述第一信号相关联,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;The first network device transmits X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals being associated with at least one of the first signals, X being an integer ≥1, and Y being an integer ≥1 ;
其中,所述第一信号携带正交频分复用OFDM符号索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。 The first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of an OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries a first time unit index information, the first time unit index information indicating an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located in a second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least two a first time unit, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
上述第一方面所示的方案,第一网络设备在发送信号时,发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个第二信号与至少一个第一信号相关联;其中,该第一信号携带的OFDM符号索引信息表示该第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息表示该第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,即一个第二信号以及相关联的一个第一信号的组合可以定位出第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第二时间单元中的位置。In the solution shown in the above first aspect, the first network device sends X first signals and Y second signals when transmitting a signal, and each second signal is associated with at least one first signal; wherein the first The OFDM symbol index information carried by a signal indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit, and the second signal carries the first time unit index information indicating that the first time unit in which the second signal is located is in the second The index in the time unit, ie the combination of a second signal and an associated first signal, can locate the position of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the second time unit.
一个第二时间单元中包含至少两个该第一时间单元,每个该第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号,第二网络设备检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,根据该一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据该一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,用以确定第一信号在第二时间单元中的位置,实现帧定时The second time unit includes at least two of the first time units, each of the first time units includes at least two OFDM symbols, and the second network device detects one of the X first signals sent by the first network device. a signal and a second signal of the Y second signals, obtaining OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, to determine that the first signal is Position in the second time unit to achieve frame timing
可选的,所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Optionally, among the X first signals and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
可选的,所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Optionally, among the X first signals and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
可选的,所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;Optionally, the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
可选的,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。Optionally, the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal. .
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同; The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. The index of the symbol in the first time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index of the symbol within the first time unit, and a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index of the symbol within the first time unit, and a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引; Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit, and a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit, and a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group.
所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元的个数。Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell, the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the number of the first time unit occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the second signal is sent in a second time unit may be changed.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第 二信号对应的时频资源相关联。Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell, the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the first The time-frequency resources corresponding to the two signals are associated.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
或者,or,
所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
第二方面,提供了一种信号接收方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, a signal receiving method is provided, the method comprising:
第二网络设备检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;The second network device detects a first one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and a second signal of the Y second signals, where X is an integer ≥1, and Y is an integer ≥1 ;
所述第二网络设备根据所述一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据所述一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述一个第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。Obtaining, by the second network device, OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least Two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
可选的,所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Optionally, among the X first signals and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
可选的,所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Optionally, among the X first signals and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell, the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
可选的,所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;Optionally, the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
可选的,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。Optionally, the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol where the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal. .
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内, 不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell, in a first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal, a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. The index of the symbol in the first time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index of the symbol within the first time unit, and a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate the corresponding OFDM in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index of the symbol within the first time unit, and a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。 The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit, and a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate that the corresponding OFDM symbol is in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal. An index within the first time unit, and a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group.
所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元的个数。Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell, the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。 Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the number of the first time unit occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in a second time unit is changeable.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the second signal is sent in a second time unit may be changed.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
或者,or,
所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信号发送装置,该信号发送装置包括至少一个单元,该至少一个单元用于实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可选的实现方式所提供的信号发送方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal sending apparatus, where the signal sending apparatus includes at least one unit, and the at least one unit is used to implement the foregoing first aspect or various optional implementation manners of the first aspect. Signal transmission method.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信号检测装置,该信号检测装置包括至少一个单元,该至少一个单元用于实现上述至少一个单元,该至少一个单元用于实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可选的实现方式所提供的信号接收方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal detecting apparatus, where the signal detecting apparatus includes at least one unit, where the at least one unit is configured to implement the at least one unit, where the at least one unit is used to implement the second aspect or the foregoing A signal receiving method provided by various alternative implementations of the two aspects.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:处理器和存储器;存储器中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集;该处理器通过执行至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集来实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可选的实现方式所提供的信号发送方法。In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set; and the processor performs at least one The instructions, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions implement the signal transmission methods provided by the first aspect or various alternative implementations of the first aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:处理器和存储器;存储器中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集;该处理器通过执行至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集来实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可选的实现方式所提供的信号接收方法。In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set; and the processor performs at least one The instructions, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions implement the signal receiving methods provided by the various alternative implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect above.
第七方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,该至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集可由网络设备的处理器执行,以实现方式所提供的信号发送方法的指令,或者,该至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集可由网络设备的处理器执行,以实现第二方面或第二方面的各种可选的实现方式所提供的信号接收方法的指令。In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, at least one program, The code set or the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to implement instructions of the signaling method provided by the manner, or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to An instruction to implement the signal receiving method provided by the second aspect or various alternative implementations of the second aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请所涉及的网络环境的架构图;1 is an architectural diagram of a network environment involved in the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的信号发送方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a signal sending method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是图3所示实施例涉及的一种第二时间单元划分示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of a second time unit division involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图5是图3所示实施例涉及的一种资源映射示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3; FIG.
图6至图8是图3所示实施例涉及的三种资源映射示意图;6 to 8 are schematic diagrams of three resource mappings involved in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图9是本申请一个实施例提供的信号发送装置的框图;9 is a block diagram of a signal transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个实施例提供的信号接收装置的框图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当理解的是,在本文中提及的“若干个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that "a number" as referred to herein means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
图1是本申请所涉及的一种网络环境的架构图。该网络环境包括以下网络设备:第一网络设备110以及第二网络设备120。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network environment involved in the present application. The network environment includes the following network devices: a first network device 110 and a second network device 120.
第一网络设备110和第二网络设备120处于同一个无线系统中。比如,第一网络设备110可以是无线接入设备,第二网络设备120可以是终端(如图1所示);或者,与图1所示相反的,第一网络设备110可以是终端,而第二网络设备120可以是无线接入设备。The first network device 110 and the second network device 120 are in the same wireless system. For example, the first network device 110 may be a wireless access device, and the second network device 120 may be a terminal (as shown in FIG. 1); or, contrary to FIG. 1, the first network device 110 may be a terminal, and The second network device 120 can be a wireless access device.
上述无线接入设备可以是独立基站,比如宏基站、微基站或者微微基站,或者,无线接入设备也可以是组成云无线接入网的分布式基站,或者,无线接入设备也可以是无线路由器。The wireless access device may be an independent base station, such as a macro base station, a micro base station, or a pico base station, or the wireless access device may also be a distributed base station that constitutes a cloud wireless access network, or the wireless access device may also be wireless. router.
上述终端可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、物联网设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(英文:User Equipment,缩写:UE),移动台(英文:Mobile station,缩写:MS),终端(terminal),终端设备(Terminal Equipment),软终端等等。为方便描述,本申请中,上面提到的设备统称为终端或UE。The above terminals may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, Internet of things devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, and various forms of user equipment (English: User Equipment, Abbreviations: UE), mobile station (English: Mobile station, abbreviation: MS), terminal (terminal), terminal equipment (Terminal Equipment), soft terminal, and so on. For convenience of description, in the present application, the above mentioned devices are collectively referred to as a terminal or a UE.
在本申请所示的方案中,第一网络设备110可以在多个不同的波束上进行信号的发送。In the solution shown in the present application, the first network device 110 can transmit signals on a plurality of different beams.
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的一种网络设备20的结构示意图,该网络设备20可以实现为图1所示的网络环境中的第一网络设备110或第二网络设备120。如图2所示,该网络设备20可以包括:处理器21以及通信接口24。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network device 20 may be implemented as the first network device 110 or the second network device 120 in the network environment shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2, the network device 20 can include a processor 21 and a communication interface 24.
处理器21可以包括一个或者一个以上处理单元,该处理单元可以是中央处理单元(英文:central processing unit,CPU)或者网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP)等。The processor 21 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
通信接口24可以包括有线网络接口,比如以太网接口或者光纤接口,也可以包括无线网络接口,比如蜂窝移动网络接口。比如,当网络设备为无线接入设备时,通信接口24中可以同时包含有线网络接口和无线网络接口,有线网络接口可以用于连接网络设备20与无线系统中的上层网络设备,无线网络接口可以用于与信号覆盖范围内的终端进行通信。或者,当网络设备为终端时,通信接口24中可以只包含用于与无线接入设备或其它终端通信的无线网络接口。 Communication interface 24 may include a wired network interface, such as an Ethernet interface or a fiber optic interface, and may also include a wireless network interface, such as a cellular mobile network interface. For example, when the network device is a wireless access device, the communication interface 24 can include both a wired network interface and a wireless network interface, and the wired network interface can be used to connect the network device 20 with an upper layer network device in the wireless system, and the wireless network interface can be Used to communicate with terminals within the signal coverage. Alternatively, when the network device is a terminal, the communication interface 24 may only include a wireless network interface for communicating with the wireless access device or other terminals.
可选的,该网络设备20还可以包括存储器23,处理器21可以用总线与存储器23和通信接口24相连。Optionally, the network device 20 may further include a memory 23, and the processor 21 may be connected to the memory 23 and the communication interface 24 by using a bus.
存储器23中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,该至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集由处理器21加载并执行以实现本申请后续实施例中由第一网络设备执行的有关信号发送的步骤;或者,该至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集由处理器21加载并执行以实现后续实施例中由第二网络设备执行的有关信号接收的步骤。The memory 23 stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor 21 to implement the following in the subsequent embodiments of the present application. a step of transmitting a signal performed by a network device; or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor 21 to implement related signal reception performed by the second network device in subsequent embodiments A step of.
比如,在图2中,存储器23可用于存储软件程序23a,该软件程序23a可以由处理器21执行。此外,该存储器23中还可以存储各类业务数据或者用户数据。For example, in FIG. 2, memory 23 can be used to store software program 23a, which can be executed by processor 21. In addition, various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 23.
可选的,如图2所示,当该网络设备20实现为图1所示的网络环境中的第一网络设备110时,软件程序23a中可以包括:信号发送模块23a1;Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2, when the network device 20 is implemented as the first network device 110 in the network environment shown in FIG. 1, the software program 23a may include: a signal sending module 23a1;
信号发送模块23a1,用于发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个第二信号与至少一个第一信号相关联,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数。The signal transmitting module 23a1 is configured to transmit X first signals and Y second signals, each second signal is associated with at least one first signal, X is an integer ≥1, and Y is an integer ≥1.
可选的,如图2所示,当该网络设备20实现为图1所示的网络环境中的第二网络设备120时,软件程序23a中可以包括:检测模块23a2以及信息获得模块23a3;Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2, when the network device 20 is implemented as the second network device 120 in the network environment shown in FIG. 1, the software program 23a may include: a detecting module 23a2 and an information obtaining module 23a3;
检测模块23a2,用于检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号;The detecting module 23a2 is configured to detect one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and one of the Y second signals;
信息获得模块23a3,用于根据所述一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据所述一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述一个第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。The information obtaining module 23a3 is configured to obtain OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtain first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units At least two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
可选地,该网络设备20还可以包括输出设备25以及输入设备27。输出设备25和输入设备27与处理器21相连。输出设备25可以是用于显示信息的显示器、播放声音的功放设备或者打印机等,输出设备25还可以包括输出控制器,用以提供输出到显示屏、功放设备或者打印机。输入设备27可以是用于用户输入信息的诸如鼠标、键盘、电子触控笔或者触控面板之类的设备,输入设备27还可以包括输出控制器以用于接收和处理来自鼠标、键盘、电子触控笔或者触控面板等设备的输入。Optionally, the network device 20 may further include an output device 25 and an input device 27. The output device 25 and the input device 27 are connected to the processor 21. The output device 25 may be a display for displaying information, a power amplifier device or a printer that plays sound, and the output device 25 may further include an output controller for providing output to a display screen, a power amplifier device, or a printer. The input device 27 can be a device such as a mouse, keyboard, electronic stylus or touch panel for user input information, and the input device 27 can also include an output controller for receiving and processing from the mouse, keyboard, electronics Input from devices such as stylus or touch panel.
此外,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,上述至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集可由网络设备的处理器执行以完成本申请后续各个实施例中,由第一网络设备执行的有关信号发送的步骤;或者,上述至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集可由网络设备的处理器执行以完成本申请后续各个实施例中,由第二网络设备执行的有关信号接收的步骤。In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, at least one program, and a code set. Or the set of instructions may be executed by a processor of the network device to perform the steps of signal transmission performed by the first network device in subsequent embodiments of the present application; or the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set, or the set of instructions may be The processor of the network device performs the steps of signal reception performed by the second network device in various subsequent embodiments of the present application.
其中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。The above computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
请参考图3,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的信号发送方法的流程图。该方法可以用 于图1所示的网络环境的第一网络设备110中。如图3所示,该信号发送方法可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a signaling method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This method can be used In the first network device 110 of the network environment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the signal sending method may include:
步骤301,第一网络设备发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个第二信号与至少一个第一信号相关联,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数。Step 301: The first network device sends X first signals, and Y second signals, each second signal is associated with at least one first signal, X is an integer ≥1, and Y is an integer ≥1.
在本发明实施例中,无线资源在时域上可以按照第二时间单元进行划分,每个第二时间单元中包含至少两个第一时间单元,每个第一时间单元中包含至少两个OFDM符号。其中,第二时间单元可以是一个无线帧,或者,第二时间单元也可以小于一个无线帧(比如半个无线帧),或者,第二时间单元大于一个无线帧(比如两个或两个以上无线帧)等等。本发明实施例后续内容均以第二时间单元为一个无线帧为例进行说明。In the embodiment of the present invention, the radio resource may be divided according to the second time unit in the time domain, where each second time unit includes at least two first time units, and each of the first time units includes at least two OFDM units. symbol. The second time unit may be one radio frame, or the second time unit may be smaller than one radio frame (such as half a radio frame), or the second time unit is larger than one radio frame (such as two or more. Wireless frame) and so on. The subsequent content of the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a second time unit as a radio frame as an example.
其中,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一信号携带OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用)符号索引信息,该OFDM符号索引信息表示该第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,该第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息,该第一时间单元索引信息表示该第二信号所在的第一时间单元在该无线帧中的索引,该无线帧中包含至少两个该第一时间单元,每个该第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。The first signal carries the OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the OFDM symbol of the first signal is in the first cell or the super cell super cell. An index in a time unit, where the second signal carries first time unit index information, where the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit where the second signal is located in the radio frame, where the radio frame includes At least two of the first time units, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
其中,该无线帧中包含的X个第一信号中,每个第一信号指示其所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,即指示其所在的OFDM符号是一个第一时间单元中的第几个OFDM符号,而该无线帧中包含的X个第二信号中,每个第二信号指示第二信号所在的第一时间单元的索引,即指示该第二信号在无线帧中的第几个第一时间单元。并且,每个第二信号都对应至少一个第一信号,即一个第一信号和一个第二信号的组合可以指示携带第一信号的OFDM符号在无线帧中的具体位置。Each of the X first signals included in the radio frame indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the OFDM symbol is located in the first time unit, that is, the OFDM symbol in which the OFDM symbol is located is in a first time unit. a first OFDM symbol, and each of the X second signals included in the radio frame indicates an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located, that is, an indication that the second signal is in a radio frame Several first time units. And, each of the second signals corresponds to the at least one first signal, that is, the combination of a first signal and a second signal may indicate a specific location of the OFDM symbol carrying the first signal in the radio frame.
比如,请参考图4,其示出了本公开实施例涉及的一种无线帧划分示意图,其中,一个无线帧中包含N个第一时间单元,每个时间单元中包含至少两个OFDM符号(图4中示出为4个),其中,N个第一时间单元在无线帧中的索引分别为S0、S1、……S(N-1),每个第一无线单元中的索引分别为a0、a1、a2以及a3,在图4中,某个第一信号中携带的OFDM符号索引信息所指示的OFDM符号在第一无线单元中的索引为a1,与第一信号相关联的第二信号,其所携带的第一时间单元索引信息所指示的第一无线单元在无线帧中的索引为S1,则该第一信号和第二信号的组合能够指示携带第一信号的OFDM符号在无线帧中位置为索引为S1的第一无线单元(即第二个第一时间单元)中索引为a1的OFDM符号(即第二个OFDM符号)。For example, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of radio frame division according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where a radio frame includes N first time units, and each time unit includes at least two OFDM symbols ( 4 is shown in FIG. 4, wherein the indexes of the N first time units in the radio frame are S0, S1, ..., S(N-1), respectively, and the indexes in each of the first radio units are respectively A0, a1, a2, and a3, in FIG. 4, the index of the OFDM symbol indicated by the OFDM symbol index information carried in a certain first signal in the first wireless unit is a1, and the second associated with the first signal The signal, the index of the first wireless unit indicated by the first time unit index information carried in the radio frame is S1, and the combination of the first signal and the second signal can indicate that the OFDM symbol carrying the first signal is in the wireless The position in the frame is an OFDM symbol indexed by a1 (ie, a second OFDM symbol) in the first radio unit (ie, the second first time unit) indexed by S1.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一信号为同步信号,该第二信号为广播信号;或者,该第一信号为广播信号,该第二信号为同步信号;或者,该第一信号为同步信号,该第二信号为同步信号。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal; or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal; or The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
可选的,该X个第一信号,以及该Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Optionally, among the X first signals, and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
其中,在本申请实施例中,第一网络设备可以通过不同的波束发送上述X个第一信号和Y个第二信号,并且,相关联的第一信号和第二信号在相同的波束内发送。In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device may send the X first signals and the Y second signals by using different beams, and the associated first signal and the second signal are sent in the same beam. .
比如,假设第一网络设备为基站,且该基站支持12个波束,基站中可以预先设置12组相互关联的第一信号和第二信号,且该12组相互关联的第一信号和第二信号对应无线帧中不同的OFDM符号的位置。基站发送信号时,在每个波束上发送一组相关联的第一信号和第二信号。 For example, if the first network device is a base station and the base station supports 12 beams, 12 sets of mutually associated first and second signals may be preset in the base station, and the 12 sets of mutually associated first and second signals are respectively configured. Corresponding to the location of different OFDM symbols in the radio frame. When the base station transmits a signal, a set of associated first and second signals are transmitted on each beam.
可选的,该X个第一信号,以及该Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Optionally, in the X first signals, and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and the second signal are in the same first time unit.
比如,以图4为例,某个第一信号中所指示的OFDM符号在第一无线单元中的索引为a1,与该第一信号相关联的第二信号指示的第一时间单元的索引为S1,则该第一信号在索引为S1的第一时间单元中索引为a1的OFDM符号上发送,而关联的该第二信号可以在同一个索引为a1的OFDM符号上发送,也可以在索引为S1的第一时间单元中其它OFDM符号上发送。For example, taking FIG. 4 as an example, the index of the OFDM symbol indicated in a certain first signal in the first wireless unit is a1, and the index of the first time unit indicated by the second signal associated with the first signal is S1, the first signal is sent on an OFDM symbol indexed as a1 in a first time unit indexed by S1, and the associated second signal may be sent on an OFDM symbol with the same index a1, or may be indexed Transmitted on other OFDM symbols in the first time unit of S1.
可选的,该同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;Optionally, the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
或者,该同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
每个同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。The primary sync signal and the secondary sync signal included in each sync signal are in the same first time unit.
比如,请参考图5,其示出了本公开实施例涉及的一种资源映射示意图,其示出了同一小区或超级小区super cell内,两个第一时间单元内的各个OFDM符号上部分频段携带的信号,其中,每个第一时间单元中包含4个OFDM符号(一个8个OFDM符号,编号为0~8),每个OFDM符号上的不同频段分别承载了PBCH(Physical broadcast channel,物理广播信道)、第三同步信号eSSS、PSS(Primary Synchronization Signal,主同步信号)以及SSS(Secondary Synchronization Signal,辅同步信号)。PBCH中的携带的信号即为广播信号。For example, please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of resource mapping according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which shows a partial frequency band of each OFDM symbol in two first time units in the same cell or super cell super cell. The carried signal, where each first time unit includes 4 OFDM symbols (one 8 OFDM symbols, numbered 0-8), and different frequency bands on each OFDM symbol respectively carry PBCH (Physical broadcast channel, physical Broadcast channel), third synchronization signal eSSS, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal), and SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal). The signal carried in the PBCH is a broadcast signal.
在图5中,第一信号可以是每个OFDM符号中的同步信号(eSSS、PSS以及SSS中的任意一个),第二信号可以是每个OFDM符号中的PBCH中的信号;或者,第一信号可以是每个OFDM符号中的PBCH中的信号,第二信号可以是每个OFDM符号中的同步信号(eSSS、PSS以及SSS中的任意一个);或者,第一信号和第二信号也可以分别是同步信号(eSSS、PSS以及SSS)中的任意两个。In FIG. 5, the first signal may be a synchronization signal (any one of eSSS, PSS, and SSS) in each OFDM symbol, and the second signal may be a signal in a PBCH in each OFDM symbol; or, first The signal may be a signal in a PBCH in each OFDM symbol, and the second signal may be a synchronization signal (eSSS, PSS, and SSS in each OFDM symbol); or, the first signal and the second signal may also They are any two of the synchronization signals (eSSS, PSS, and SSS).
可选的,除了图5之外,eSSS、PSS、SSS以及PBCH的位置还可以由其它的形式,比如,请参考图6至图8,其示出了本公开实施例涉及的三种资源映射示意图。Optionally, in addition to FIG. 5, the locations of the eSSS, the PSS, the SSS, and the PBCH may also be in other forms. For example, please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , which illustrate three resource mappings involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. schematic diagram.
可选的,该第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。Optionally, the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
比如,在图5中,一个第一时间单元可以是一个子帧,或者,一个第一时间单元也可以是一个时隙。For example, in FIG. 5, a first time unit may be one subframe, or a first time unit may be a time slot.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一信号为同步信号,该第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由该同步信号的不同序列来指示。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit where the first signal is located is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
比如,结合图4和图5,每个第一时间单元中包含4个OFDM符号,可以设置四组同步序列,比如分别为Z0、Z1、Z2和Z3,每组同步序列对应一个OFDM索引(a0~a3),比如,对应关系可以如下:For example, in combination with FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, each first time unit includes 4 OFDM symbols, and four sets of synchronization sequences may be set, such as Z0, Z1, Z2, and Z3, respectively, and each set of synchronization sequences corresponds to one OFDM index (a0). ~a3), for example, the correspondence can be as follows:
Z0——a0;Z0——a0;
Z1——a1;Z1——a1;
Z2——a2;Z2——a2;
Z3——a3;Z3——a3;
其中,当第一信号为同步信号时,图5中每个第一时间单元中的OFDM符号所承载的同步信号可以指示该OFDM符号的OFDM符号索引信息,即指示该OFDM符号在一个第一时间单元中的索引。Wherein, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, the synchronization signal carried by the OFDM symbol in each first time unit in FIG. 5 may indicate OFDM symbol index information of the OFDM symbol, that is, the OFDM symbol is indicated at a first time. The index in the cell.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell, Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of primary synchronization signals in a synchronization signal transmitted on different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
比如,以图5为例,PSS B0~PSS B3属于前一个第一时间单元,而PSS B4~PSS B7属于后一个第一时间单元,并且,PSS B0在前一个第一时间单元中的位置与PSS B4在后一个第一时间单元中的符号位置相同,都是各自所在的第一时间单元中的第一个OFDM符号。当主同步信号承载第一信号时,在图5中,PSS B0与PSS B4中的序列相同;并且,此时的图5中,属于同一个第一时间单元的各个辅同步信号(SSS B0~SSS B3,或者,SSS B4~SSS B7)的信号序列也相同;另外,若图5中所示的两个第一时间单元属于无线帧中的同一个半帧,比如都属于前半帧或者都属于后半帧,则上述两个第一时间单元中的各个辅同步信号的序列都相同,即上述SSS B0~SSS B7都相同。For example, taking FIG. 5 as an example, PSS B0 to PSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit, and PSS B4 to PSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit, and the position of PSS B0 in the previous first time unit is The PSS B4 has the same symbol position in the latter first time unit, and is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located. When the primary synchronization signal carries the first signal, in FIG. 5, the sequences in PSS B0 and PSS B4 are the same; and, in FIG. 5 at this time, the respective secondary synchronization signals belonging to the same first time unit (SSS B0 to SSS) The signal sequence of B3, or SSS B4~SSS B7) is also the same; in addition, if the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first half frame or both belong to the rear In the half frame, the sequences of the respective secondary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on the different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
比如,还是以图5为例,SSS B0~SSS B3属于前一个第一时间单元,而SSS B4~SSS B7属于后一个第一时间单元,并且,SSS B0在前一个第一时间单元中的位置与SSS B4在后一个第一时间单元中的符号位置相同,都是各自所在的第一时间单元中的第一个OFDM符号。当辅同步信号承载第一信号时,若图5中所示的两个第一时间单元属于无线帧中的同一个半帧,比如都属于前半帧或者都属于后半帧,则SSS B0与SSS B4中的序列相同;并且,此时的图5中,两个第一时间单元中的各个主同步信号的序列都相同,即上述PSS B0~PSS B7都相同。For example, still taking FIG. 5 as an example, SSS B0 to SSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit, and SSS B4 to SSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit, and the position of SSS B0 in the previous first time unit The same symbol position as the SSS B4 in the latter first time unit is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located. When the secondary synchronization signal carries the first signal, if the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first half frame or belong to the second half frame, then SSS B0 and SSS The sequence in B4 is the same; and, in Fig. 5 at this time, the sequences of the respective main synchronizing signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above PSS B0 to PSS B7 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;A sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同; In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
比如,还是以图5为例,eSSS B0~eSSS B3属于前一个第一时间单元,而eSSS B4~eSSS B7属于后一个第一时间单元,并且,eSSS B0在前一个第一时间单元中的位置与eSSS B4在后一个第一时间单元中的符号位置相同,都是各自所在的第一时间单元中的第一个OFDM符号。当第三同步信号承载第一信号时,eSSS B0与eSSS B4中的序列相同;并且,此时的图5中,两个第一时间单元中的各个主同步信号的序列都相同,即上述PSS B0~PSS B7都相同。并且,此时的图5中,属于同一个第一时间单元的各个辅同步信号(SSS B0~SSS B3,或者,SSS B4~SSS B7)的信号序列也相同;另外,若图5中所示的两个第一时间单元属于无线帧中的同一个半帧,比如都属于前半帧或者都属于后半帧,则上述两个第一时间单元中的各个辅同步信号的序列都相同,即上述SSS B0~SSS B7都相同。For example, still taking FIG. 5 as an example, eSSS B0 to eSSS B3 belong to the previous first time unit, and eSSS B4 to eSSS B7 belong to the latter first time unit, and the position of eSSS B0 in the previous first time unit The same symbol position as the eSSS B4 in the latter first time unit is the first OFDM symbol in the first time unit in which they are located. When the third synchronization signal carries the first signal, the sequence in the eSSS B0 is the same as that in the eSSS B4; and, in FIG. 5 at this time, the sequences of the respective primary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above PSS B0 to PSS B7 are the same. Further, in FIG. 5 at this time, the signal sequences of the respective sub-synchronization signals (SSS B0 to SSS B3 or SSS B4 to SSS B7) belonging to the same first time unit are also the same; and, as shown in FIG. 5 The two first time units belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first field or belong to the second field, and the sequences of the respective secondary synchronization signals in the two first time units are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示该第一时间单元在该无线帧中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the radio frame;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
比如,还是以图5为例,当第三同步信号承载第一信号,主同步信号承载第二信号时,eSSS B0与eSSS B4中的序列相同;属于同一个第一时间单元的各个主同步信号(PSS B0~PSS B3,或者,PSS B4~PSS B7)的信号序列也相同。若图5中所示的两个第一时间单元属于无线帧中的同一个半帧,比如都属于前半帧或者都属于后半帧,则上述两个第一时间单元中的各个辅同步信号的序列都相同,即上述SSS B0~SSS B7都相同。For example, still taking FIG. 5 as an example, when the third synchronization signal carries the first signal and the primary synchronization signal carries the second signal, the sequence in eSSS B0 and eSSS B4 is the same; each primary synchronization signal belonging to the same first time unit The signal sequences of (PSS B0 to PSS B3 or PSS B4 to PSS B7) are also the same. If the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, for example, both belong to the first field or belong to the second field, then each of the two first time units is synchronized. The sequences are the same, that is, the above SSS B0 to SSS B7 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示该第一时间单元在该无线帧中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the radio frame;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中 的主同步信号的序列相同。In the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal, the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols The sequence of the primary sync signals is the same.
比如,还是以图5为例,当第三同步信号承载第一信号,辅同步信号承载第二信号时,eSSS B0与eSSS B4中的序列相同;并且,此时的图5中,两个第一时间单元中的各个主同步信号的序列都相同,即上述PSS B0~PSS B7都相同。For example, in FIG. 5, when the third synchronization signal carries the first signal and the secondary synchronization signal carries the second signal, the sequence in eSSS B0 and eSSS B4 is the same; and, in FIG. 5, two The sequence of each primary synchronization signal in a time unit is the same, that is, the above PSS B0 to PSS B7 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示该第一时间单元在该无线帧中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the wireless frame;
在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
比如,还是以图5为例,当主同步信号承载第一信号,辅同步信号承载第二信号时,PSS B0与PSS B4中的序列相同。For example, still taking FIG. 5 as an example, when the primary synchronization signal carries the first signal and the secondary synchronization signal carries the second signal, the sequences in PSS B0 and PSS B4 are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示该第一时间单元在该无线帧中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the wireless frame;
在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
比如,还是以图5为例,当辅同步信号承载第一信号,主同步信号承载第二信号时,若图5中所示的两个第一时间单元属于无线帧中的同一个半帧,比如都属于前半帧或者都属于后半帧,则上述两个第一时间单元中的SSS B0与SSS B4中的序列相同。For example, if FIG. 5 is used as an example, when the secondary synchronization signal carries the first signal and the primary synchronization signal carries the second signal, if the two first time units shown in FIG. 5 belong to the same field in the radio frame, For example, if both belong to the first half frame or both belong to the second half frame, the sequences in the SSS B0 and the SSS B4 in the two first time units are the same.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;该的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify the cell ID information in a cell ID group; the sequence of the secondary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used. Information identifying the cell ID group.
在本申请实施例中,同步信号除了用于承载上述第一信号和/或第二信号之外,还可以指示信号所对应的小区ID以及小区ID组。In the embodiment of the present application, the synchronization signal may be used to carry the cell ID and the cell ID group corresponding to the signal, in addition to the first signal and/or the second signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当该第一信号为同步信号,该第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
该广播信号的信令中显式指示该广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
和/或,该广播信号的扰码中携带该第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
和/或,该广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带该第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in the mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
在本申请实施例中,当广播信号承载第二信号时,还可以在广播信号的扰码和/或掩码中携带第一信号,以便后续第二网络设备解析第二信号时进行验证。In the embodiment of the present application, when the broadcast signal carries the second signal, the first signal may be carried in the scrambling code and/or the mask of the broadcast signal, so as to be verified when the second network device parses the second signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当该第一信号为同步信号,该第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
该广播信号的信令中显式指示该广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal; and,
该广播信号的扰码中携带该广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者该广播信号对应 的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or corresponds to the broadcast signal OFDM symbol index information of the synchronization signal.
在本申请实施例中,当同步信号承载第一信号,广播信号承载第二信号时,还可以在广播信号的扰码中携带广播信号所在的OFDM符号对应的OFDM符号索引信息(即该OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引),或者,也可以在广播信号的扰码中携带与该广播信号相关联的同步信号所在的OFDM符号对应的OFDM符号索引信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the synchronization signal carries the first signal, and the broadcast signal carries the second signal, the OFDM symbol corresponding to the OFDM symbol where the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the scrambling code of the broadcast signal (ie, the OFDM symbol) The index in the first time unit), or the OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the OFDM symbol in which the synchronization signal associated with the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the scrambling code of the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当该第一信号为同步信号,该第二信号为广播信号时,Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
该广播信号的信令中显式指示该广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The first time unit index information of the broadcast signal is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal; and,
该广播信号的CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check,循环冗余校验)掩码中携带该广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者该广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of the synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
在本申请实施例中,当同步信号承载第一信号,广播信号承载第二信号时,还可以在广播信号的CRC掩码中携带广播信号所在的OFDM符号对应的OFDM符号索引信息(即该OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引),或者,也可以在广播信号的CRC掩码中携带与该广播信号相关联的同步信号所在的OFDM符号对应的OFDM符号索引信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the synchronization signal carries the first signal, and the broadcast signal carries the second signal, the OFDM symbol corresponding to the OFDM symbol where the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the CRC mask of the broadcast signal (ie, the OFDM The index of the symbol in the first time unit), or OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the OFDM symbol in which the synchronization signal associated with the broadcast signal is located may also be carried in the CRC mask of the broadcast signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个无线帧内的第一时间单元的个数。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of the first time units in one radio frame.
在本申请实施例中,第一时间单元的索引的个数应当小于或者等于一个无线帧中的第一时间单元的个数。In this embodiment of the present application, the number of indexes of the first time unit should be less than or equal to the number of first time units in one radio frame.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一网络设备在一个无线帧内发送该第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the first signal in one radio frame is changeable.
在本申请实施例中,一个无线帧内可以发送的第一信号的第一时间单元的位置并不是固定不变的,而是可以根据实际应用进行适应性的变化。In the embodiment of the present application, the location of the first time unit of the first signal that can be sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but can be adaptively changed according to the actual application.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一网络设备在一个无线帧内发送该第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the location of the first time unit in which the first network device sends the second signal in one radio frame is changeable.
在本申请实施例中,一个无线帧内可以发送的第二信号的第一时间单元的位置并不是固定不变的,而是可以根据实际应用进行适应性的变化。In the embodiment of the present application, the location of the first time unit of the second signal that can be sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but can be adaptively changed according to the actual application.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一网络设备在一个无线帧内发送该第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell super cell, the number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when the first signal is sent in one radio frame is changeable.
在本申请实施例中,一个无线帧内发送的第一信号所占用的第一时间单元的个数并不是固定不变的,而是可以根据实际应用进行适应性的变化。In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first time units occupied by the first signal sent in one radio frame is not fixed, but may be adaptively changed according to actual applications.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
该第一网络设备在一个无线帧内发送该第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in one radio frame is changeable.
在本申请实施例中,一个无线帧内发送的第二信号所占用的第一时间单元的个数并不是固定不变的,而是可以根据实际应用进行适应性的变化。In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first time units occupied by the second signal transmitted in one radio frame is not fixed, but may be adaptively changed according to actual applications.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,该第一信号对应的时频资源和该第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。Optionally, for the same cell or the super cell, the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
比如,以图5至图8为例,在本申请实施例中,第一信号与第二信号相关联,可以是指第一信号对应的时频资源和第二信号对应的时频资源之间相关联,即根据第一信号对应的 时频资源可以确定相关联的第二信号对应的时频资源,或者,根据第二信号对应的时频资源可以确定相关联的第一信号所对应的时频资源。For example, in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , in the embodiment of the present application, the first signal is associated with the second signal, and may be between the time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal. Associated with, corresponding to the first signal The time-frequency resource may determine the time-frequency resource corresponding to the associated second signal, or may determine the time-frequency resource corresponding to the associated first signal according to the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
可选的,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,Optionally, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
该第一信号对应的时频资源和该第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
或者,or,
该第一信号对应的时频资源和该第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
比如,以图5为例,PBCH、eSSS、PSS以及SSS中任意两个中的一个用来承载第一信号,另一个用来承载第二信号,则对于相关联的第一信号和第二信号,两者的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内,即分别占用同一个OFDM符号内的不同子载波或频段。For example, taking FIG. 5 as an example, one of any two of PBCH, eSSS, PSS, and SSS is used to carry the first signal, and the other is used to carry the second signal, and for the associated first and second signals. The time-frequency resources of the two are in the same OFDM symbol, that is, occupy different sub-carriers or frequency bands in the same OFDM symbol, respectively.
或者,以图7为例,假设其中PBCH用于承载第一信号,eSSS承载第二信号,或者,PBCH承载第二信号,且eSSS承载第二信号,则对于相关联的第一信号和第二信号,两者的时频资源在不同一个OFDM符号内,即在相同或者不同的频段上分别占用不同的OFDM符号。Alternatively, taking FIG. 7 as an example, assuming that the PBCH is used to carry the first signal, the eSSS carries the second signal, or the PBCH carries the second signal, and the eSSS carries the second signal, then the associated first signal and the second signal The signal, the time-frequency resources of the two are in different OFDM symbols, that is, occupy different OFDM symbols on the same or different frequency bands.
可选的,主同步信号的序列集合的序列个数小于辅同步信号的序列集合的序列的个数;或者,Optionally, the number of sequences of the sequence set of the primary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal; or
主同步信号的序列集合的序列个数小于辅同步信号的序列集合的序列个数,并且辅同步信号的序列集合的序列个数小于第三同步信号的序列集合的序列个数。The number of sequences of the sequence set of the primary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal, and the number of sequences of the sequence set of the secondary synchronization signal is smaller than the number of sequences of the sequence set of the third synchronization signal.
其中,上述步骤301可以由上述图2所示实施例中的处理器21执行信号发送模块23a1来实现。The above step 301 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 executing the signal sending module 23a1.
步骤302,第二网络设备检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号。Step 302: The second network device detects a first one of the X first signals and a second signal of the Y second signals sent by the first network device.
在本申请实施例中,第一网络设备通过不同的波束发送X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,第二网络设备在接收检测信号时,可以只检测其中一个波束上发送的第一信号以及与该第一信号相关联的第二信号。In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device sends one of the X first signals and one of the Y second signals through different beams, and the second network device receives the detection signal. It is possible to detect only the first signal transmitted on one of the beams and the second signal associated with the first signal.
其中,上述步骤302可以由上述图2所示实施例中的处理器21执行检测模块23a2来实现。The above step 302 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above executing the detecting module 23a2.
步骤303,第二网络设备根据该一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据该一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息。Step 303: The second network device obtains OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtains first time unit index information according to the one second signal.
该OFDM符号索引信息表示该一个第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,该第一时间单元索引信息表示该第二信号所在的第一时间单元在无线帧中的索引,一个该无线帧中包含至少两个该第一时间单元,每个该第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。The OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit, and the first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the radio frame, The radio frame includes at least two of the first time units, each of the first time units including at least two OFDM symbols.
第二网络设备检测到相关联的第一信号和第二信号之后,即可以根据第一信号所指示的OFDM符号索引信息和第二信号所指示的第一时间单元索引信息来确定第一信号所在的OFDM符号在无线帧中的位置,继而实现帧定时。After the second network device detects the associated first signal and the second signal, the first signal may be determined according to the OFDM symbol index information indicated by the first signal and the first time unit index information indicated by the second signal. The position of the OFDM symbol in the radio frame, which in turn implements frame timing.
其中,上述步骤303可以由上述图2所示实施例中的处理器21执行信息获得模块23a3来实现。 The above step 303 can be implemented by the processor 21 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 executing the information obtaining module 23a3.
综上所述,本申请实施例所示的方案,第一网络设备发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个该第二信号与至少一个该第一信号相关联;其中,该第一信号携带正交频分复用OFDM符号索引信息,该OFDM符号索引信息表示该第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,该第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息,该第一时间单元索引信息表示该第二信号所在的第一时间单元在无线帧中的索引,一个该无线帧中包含至少两个该第一时间单元,每个该第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号,第二网络设备检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,根据该一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据该一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,用以确定第一信号在无线帧中的位置,实现帧定时。In summary, in the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application, the first network device sends X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals is associated with at least one of the first signals; The first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries the first time unit index information. The first time unit index information indicates an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the radio frame, and the radio frame includes at least two first time units, each of the first time units including at least Two OFDM symbols, the second network device detects a first one of the X first signals and a second signal of the Y second signals sent by the first network device, and obtains an OFDM symbol according to the first signal Indexing information, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, to determine a position of the first signal in the radio frame, to implement frame timing.
请参考图9,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的信号发送装置的框图。该装置可以通过硬件或者软硬结合的方式实现为图1所示网络环境的第一网络设备110的部分或者全部,用以执行如图3中由第一网络设备所执行的全部或者部分步骤。该装置可以包括:信号发送单元901;Please refer to FIG. 9, which shows a block diagram of a signal transmitting apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and software as part or all of the first network device 110 of the network environment shown in FIG. 1 for performing all or part of the steps performed by the first network device in FIG. The device may include: a signal transmitting unit 901;
在本实施例中,该装置是以功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“单元”可以指特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。In the present embodiment, the device is presented in the form of a functional unit. A "unit" herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), circuitry, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuitry, and/or other functions that provide the functionality described above. Device.
信号发送单元901,具有与信号发送模块23a1相同或相似的功能。The signal transmitting unit 901 has the same or similar function as the signal transmitting module 23a1.
请参考图10,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的信号接收装置的框图。该装置可以通过硬件或者软硬结合的方式实现为图1所示网络环境的第二网络设备120的部分或者全部,用以执行如图4中由第二网络设备所执行的全部或者部分步骤。该装置可以包括:检测单元1001以及信息获得单元1002。Please refer to FIG. 10, which shows a block diagram of a signal receiving apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device may be implemented as part or all of the second network device 120 of the network environment shown in FIG. 1 by hardware or a combination of hardware and software to perform all or part of the steps performed by the second network device in FIG. The apparatus may include: a detecting unit 1001 and an information obtaining unit 1002.
在本实施例中,该装置是以功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“单元”可以指特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。In the present embodiment, the device is presented in the form of a functional unit. A "unit" herein may refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), circuitry, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuitry, and/or other functions that provide the functionality described above. Device.
检测单元1001具有与检测模块23a2相同或相似的功能。The detecting unit 1001 has the same or similar function as the detecting module 23a2.
信息获得单元1002具有与信息获得模块23a3。The information obtaining unit 1002 has an information obtaining module 23a3.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application are included in the protection of the present application. Within the scope.

Claims (104)

  1. 一种信号发送装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A signal transmitting device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    信号发送单元,用于发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个所述第二信号与至少一个所述第一信号相关联,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;a signal transmitting unit, configured to send X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals being associated with at least one of the first signals, where X is an integer ≥1, and Y is ≥1 Integer
    其中,所述第一信号携带正交频分复用OFDM符号索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。The first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of an OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries a first time unit index information, the first time unit index information indicating an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located in a second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least two a first time unit, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 1 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 1 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and one of the second signals are in the same first time unit.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 4, characterized in that
    所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;The synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
    或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
    每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  7. 根据权利要求4或5所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。The first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引; a sequence of primary synchronization signals in a synchronization signal transmitted on different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on the different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;A sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输 的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。Transmitting on different OFDM symbols in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is the same.
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  15. 根据权利要求8至14任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区supercell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein for the same cell or super cell supercell,
    所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;The sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify cell ID information in a cell ID group;
    所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  16. 根据权利要求7至14任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区supercell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein, for the same cell or super cell supercell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
    和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息; And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
    和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  17. 根据权利要求7至14任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区supercell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein, for the same cell or super cell supercell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  18. 所述根据权利要求7至14任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 7 to 14, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 18, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元的个数。The maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
  20. 根据权利要求1至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  21. 根据权利要求1至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  22. 根据权利要求1至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  23. 根据权利要求1至19任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。 The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  24. 根据权利要求1至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with a time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  25. 根据权利要求1至24任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
    或者,or,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  26. 一种信号接收装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A signal receiving device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    检测单元,用于检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;a detecting unit, configured to detect a first one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and a second signal of the Y second signals, where X is an integer ≥1, and Y is ≥1 Integer
    信息获得单元,用于根据所述一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据所述一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述一个第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。An information obtaining unit, configured to obtain OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtain first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least Two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 26, wherein
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 26, wherein
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and one of the second signals are in the same first time unit.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 29, wherein
    所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;The synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
    或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
    每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。 Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  31. 根据权利要求26至30任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  32. 根据权利要求29或30所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 29 or 30, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。The first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of primary synchronization signals in a synchronization signal transmitted on different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on the different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;A sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。 The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  37. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  38. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  39. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对 应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The same OFDM symbol index pair in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbol should be the same.
  40. 根据权利要求31至39任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 31 to 39, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;The sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify cell ID information in a cell ID group;
    所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  41. 根据权利要求30至39任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 30 to 39, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
    和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
    和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  42. 根据权利要求30至39任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 30 to 39, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  43. 所述根据权利要求30至39任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The device according to any one of claims 30 to 39, wherein, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  44. 根据权利要求41至43任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 41 to 43, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元的个数。The maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
  45. 根据权利要求26至44任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 44, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  46. 根据权利要求26至44任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 44, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。 The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  47. 根据权利要求26至44任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 44, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  48. 根据权利要求26至44任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 44, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  49. 根据权利要求26至48任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 48, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with a time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  50. 根据权利要求26至49任一所述的装置,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 49, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
    或者,or,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  51. 一种信号发送方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A signal transmitting method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一网络设备发送X个第一信号,以及Y个第二信号,每个所述第二信号与至少一个所述第一信号相关联,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;The first network device transmits X first signals, and Y second signals, each of the second signals being associated with at least one of the first signals, X being an integer ≥1, and Y being an integer ≥1 ;
    其中,所述第一信号携带正交频分复用OFDM符号索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第二信号携带第一时间单元索引信息,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。The first signal carries orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol index information, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates an index of an OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in a first time unit, and the second signal carries a first time unit index information, the first time unit index information indicating an index of a first time unit in which the second signal is located in a second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least two a first time unit, each of the first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 51 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 51 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。 Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and one of the second signals are in the same first time unit.
  54. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 51, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 54 wherein:
    所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;The synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
    或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
    每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  56. 根据权利要求51至55任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。The method according to any one of claims 51 to 55, wherein the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  57. 根据权利要求53或54所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 53 or 54, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。The first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of primary synchronization signals in a synchronization signal transmitted on different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  59. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on the different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。 The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  60. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;A sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  61. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  62. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  63. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM 符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  64. 根据权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 57, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  65. 根据权利要求58至64任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 58 to 64, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;The sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify cell ID information in a cell ID group;
    所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  66. 根据权利要求57至64任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 57 to 64, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
    和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
    和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  67. 根据权利要求57至64任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 57 to 64, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  68. 所述根据权利要求57至64任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 57 to 64, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  69. 根据权利要求57至64任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 57 to 64, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元 的个数。The maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the first time unit in one second time unit The number.
  70. 根据权利要求51至69任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 69, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  71. 根据权利要求51至69任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 69, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  72. 根据权利要求51至69任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 69, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  73. 根据权利要求51至69任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 69, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  74. 根据权利要求51至73任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 73, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with a time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  75. 根据权利要求51至74任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 51 to 74, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
    或者,or,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  76. 一种信号接收方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A signal receiving method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第二网络设备检测第一网络设备发送的X个第一信号中的一个第一个信号以及Y个第二信号中的一个第二信号,X为≥1的整数,且Y为≥1的整数;The second network device detects a first one of the X first signals sent by the first network device and a second signal of the Y second signals, where X is an integer ≥1, and Y is an integer ≥1 ;
    所述第二网络设备根据所述一个第一信号获得OFDM符号索引信息,并根据所述一个第二信号获得第一时间单元索引信息,所述OFDM符号索引信息表示所述一个第一信号所在的 OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,所述第一时间单元索引信息表示所述第二信号所在的第一时间单元在第二时间单元中的索引,一个所述第二时间单元中包含至少两个所述第一时间单元,每个所述第一时间单元包含至少两个OFDM符号。Obtaining, by the second network device, OFDM symbol index information according to the one first signal, and obtaining first time unit index information according to the one second signal, where the OFDM symbol index information indicates that the first signal is located An index of the OFDM symbol in the first time unit, the first time unit index information indicating an index of the first time unit in which the second signal is located in the second time unit, and one of the second time units includes at least Two of said first time units, each of said first time units comprising at least two OFDM symbols.
  77. 根据权利要求76所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 76 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号位于相同的发送波束。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, an associated first signal and a second signal are located in the same transmit beam.
  78. 根据权利要求76所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 76 wherein:
    所述X个第一信号,以及所述Y个第二信号中,相关联的一个第一信号和一个第二信号处于同一个第一时间单元。Of the X first signals, and the Y second signals, the associated one of the first signals and one of the second signals are in the same first time unit.
  79. 根据权利要求76所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 76, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号;The first signal is a synchronization signal, and the second signal is a broadcast signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为广播信号,所述第二信号为同步信号;Or the first signal is a broadcast signal, and the second signal is a synchronization signal;
    或者,所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为同步信号。Alternatively, the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a synchronization signal.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 79, wherein
    所述同步信号包括主同步信号和辅同步信号;The synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal;
    或者,所述同步信号包括主同步信号、辅同步信号以及第三同步信号eSSS;Or the synchronization signal includes a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a third synchronization signal eSSS;
    每个所述同步信号包含的主同步信号和辅同步信号处于相同的第一时间单元内。Each of the synchronization signals includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal that are in the same first time unit.
  81. 根据权利要求76至80任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元为子帧或时隙。The method according to any one of claims 76 to 80, wherein the first time unit is a subframe or a time slot.
  82. 根据权利要求79或80所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 79 or 80, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第一信号所在的OFDM符号在第一时间单元中的索引,由所述同步信号的不同序列来指示。The first signal is a synchronization signal, and an index of the OFDM symbol in which the first signal is located in the first time unit is indicated by a different sequence of the synchronization signal.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of primary synchronization signals in a synchronization signal transmitted on different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同;In each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequence of the primary synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。 The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  84. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on the different OFDM symbols in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each different first time unit that transmits the synchronization signal and belongs to the same field;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  85. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引;A sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同,且不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, the sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same, and the sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  86. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units that transmit synchronization signals and belong to the same field.
  87. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的第三同步信号eSSS的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述 第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the third synchronization signal eSSS in the synchronization signal transmitted on the different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and is different a sequence of secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the OFDM symbol, used to indicate that the first time unit is in the The index in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的第三同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the third synchronization signal on the OFDM symbol corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index is the same in each different first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同;The sequence of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is the same in a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols are the same in different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  88. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的主同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the primary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units of the transmission synchronization signal.
  89. 根据权利要求82所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to claim 82, wherein for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    在传输同步信号的一个第一时间单元内,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列,用于指示对应的OFDM符号在第一时间单元内的索引,并且,不同的OFDM符号上传输的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列,用于指示所述第一时间单元在所述第二时间单元中的索引;In a first time unit of the transmission synchronization signal, a sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signals transmitted on different OFDM symbols is used to indicate an index of the corresponding OFDM symbol in the first time unit, and different OFDM a sequence of primary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal transmitted on the symbol, used to indicate an index of the first time unit in the second time unit;
    在传输同步信号且属于同一半帧的各个不同第一时间单元内,相同的OFDM符号索引对应的OFDM符号上的辅同步信号的序列相同。The sequences of the secondary synchronization signals on the OFDM symbols corresponding to the same OFDM symbol index are the same in each of the different first time units that transmit the synchronization signal and belong to the same field.
  90. 根据权利要求83至89任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 83 to 89, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述的同步信号中的主同步信号的序列用于标识一个小区ID组内的小区ID信息;The sequence of the primary synchronization signal in the synchronization signal is used to identify cell ID information in a cell ID group;
    所述的同步信号中的辅同步信号的序列用于标识小区ID组的信息。The sequence of the secondary synchronization signals in the synchronization signal is used to identify information of the cell ID group.
  91. 根据权利要求82至89任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 82 to 89, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;The first time unit index information in which the broadcast signal is located is explicitly indicated in the signaling of the broadcast signal;
    和/或,所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息;And/or, the scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries the first time unit index information;
    和/或,所述广播信号的循环冗余校验码CRC的掩码中携带所述第一时间单元索引信息。And/or, the first time unit index information is carried in a mask of the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the broadcast signal.
  92. 根据权利要求82至89任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 82 to 89, wherein, for the same cell or super cell super cell, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的扰码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信 号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The scrambling code of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or the broadcast signal The OFDM symbol index information of the synchronization signal corresponding to the number.
  93. 所述根据权利要求82至89任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,当所述第一信号为同步信号,所述第二信号为广播信号时,The method according to any one of claims 82 to 89, wherein, when the first signal is a synchronization signal and the second signal is a broadcast signal, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述广播信号的信令中显式指示所述广播信号所在的第一时间单元索引信息;并且,The signaling of the broadcast signal explicitly indicates the first time unit index information where the broadcast signal is located; and,
    所述广播信号的CRC掩码中携带所述广播信号对应的OFDM符号索引信息或者所述广播信号对应的同步信号的OFDM符号索引信息。The CRC mask of the broadcast signal carries OFDM symbol index information corresponding to the broadcast signal or OFDM symbol index information of a synchronization signal corresponding to the broadcast signal.
  94. 根据权利要求82至89任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 82 to 89, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一时间单元的索引的最大个数小于或者等于一个第二时间单元内的第一时间单元的个数。The maximum number of indexes of the first time unit is less than or equal to the number of first time units in one second time unit.
  95. 根据权利要求76至94任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 76 to 94, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  96. 根据权利要求76至94任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 76 to 94, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号的第一时间单元的位置是可变化的。The location of the first time unit in which the first network device transmits the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  97. 根据权利要求76至94任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 76 to 94, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第一信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the first signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  98. 根据权利要求76至94任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 76 to 94, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一网络设备在一个第二时间单元内发送所述第二信号时所占用的第一时间单元的个数是可变化。The number of the first time units occupied by the first network device when transmitting the second signal in a second time unit is changeable.
  99. 根据权利要求76至98任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell,The method according to any one of claims 76 to 98, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源相关联。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal is associated with a time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal.
  100. 根据权利要求76至99任一所述的方法,其特征在于,对于同一小区或超级小区super cell, The method according to any one of claims 76 to 99, characterized in that, for the same cell or super cell super cell,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在同一个OFDM符号内频分复用;The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are frequency-division multiplexed in the same OFDM symbol;
    或者,or,
    所述第一信号对应的时频资源和所述第二信号对应的时频资源在不同OFDM符号内时分复用。The time-frequency resource corresponding to the first signal and the time-frequency resource corresponding to the second signal are time-division multiplexed in different OFDM symbols.
  101. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包含处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求51至75任一所述的信号发送方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program The code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the signal transmitting method according to any one of claims 51 to 75.
  102. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包含处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求76至100任一所述的信号接收方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program The code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the signal receiving method according to any one of claims 76 to 100.
  103. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求51至75任一所述的信号发送方法。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or The instruction set is loaded by the processor and executed to implement the signal transmitting method according to any one of claims 51 to 75.
  104. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求76至100任一所述的信号接收方法。 A computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or The instruction set is loaded by the processor and executed to implement the signal receiving method according to any one of claims 76 to 100.
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